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Plutarch’s Life of Themistocles Peitho in the Service of City and Self

Plutarch’s Life of Themistocles Peitho in the Service of City and Self

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Page 1: Plutarch’s Life of Themistocles Peitho in the Service of City and Self

Plutarch’s Life of Themistocles

Peitho in the Service of City and Self

Page 2: Plutarch’s Life of Themistocles Peitho in the Service of City and Self

Agenda

• Oral Report (conclusion)• Natham, Christina, Orin

• Recap and Update• The Road to Democracy…

• Themistocles Son of Neocles• Biographical Overview

• Themistocles for President!• A Good Idea?

Page 3: Plutarch’s Life of Themistocles Peitho in the Service of City and Self

Oral Report (conclusion)

Natham, Christina, Orin

Page 4: Plutarch’s Life of Themistocles Peitho in the Service of City and Self

Recap and Update

The Road to Democracy…

Page 5: Plutarch’s Life of Themistocles Peitho in the Service of City and Self

Historical Sketch

Greece

• ca. 1200 BCE– Trojan War

• ca. 800– Emerging poleis

Athens

• ca. 620– Draco’s law code

• 594/3– Solon’s reforms

• 560-510– Peisistratean tyranny

• 507– Cleisthenic reforms

Page 6: Plutarch’s Life of Themistocles Peitho in the Service of City and Self

9-Oct Readings: Issues

• Justice and the state– Stasis, eunomia– monarkhia, isonomia

• Constitutional concerns– Democracy– Oligarchy– Tyranny

• Questions of peitho– Monarchy– Charismatic

democracy

Page 7: Plutarch’s Life of Themistocles Peitho in the Service of City and Self

Athenian Democracy ca. 485

dēmos

10 stratēgoi

boulē 500

diskastēria

9 archons

“The polis . . .

. . . of the Athenians”

Areopagus…

Page 8: Plutarch’s Life of Themistocles Peitho in the Service of City and Self

Themistocles Son of Neocles

Biographical Overview

Page 9: Plutarch’s Life of Themistocles Peitho in the Service of City and Self

Biographical, Historical Info

• ca. 528. Birth• 493/2. Archon• 490-479. Persian Wars• 482. Aristides ostracized• 480. Themistocles Strategos

• ca. 472. T’s ostracism, condemnation• 462. Death in exile

Page 10: Plutarch’s Life of Themistocles Peitho in the Service of City and Self

“It is said, in fact, that Themistocles was quite carried away by his yearning for

fame and that his ambition to play a part in great events had become a passion with

him.” (Plutarch Themistocles pp. 79-80 Penguin)

legetai gar houtō paraphoros pros doxan einai kai praxeōn megalōn hupo philotimias erastēs.

Page 11: Plutarch’s Life of Themistocles Peitho in the Service of City and Self

Themistocles for President!

A Good Idea?

Page 12: Plutarch’s Life of Themistocles Peitho in the Service of City and Self

Your Comments. . .

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