20
PLURALE DEI SOSTANTIVI: UNITA 1I -s. 1 Cosa mostrano queste vignette? b d Scrivi il plurale di queste parole. 1 river .....fi.u.{t.... 2 bay 3 glass 4 watch 5 life 6 tooth 7 country 8 radio 9 mouse 10 fox l L wife 1Z page 13 sheep 14 boy na 7, J) 4 In ognuna di queste frasi c'd un errore. Trovalo e correggilo. 1 There are lots of pe+sens at the bus stop. 2 Can you give me some informations? 3 Cats and wolfes are mammals. 4 A lot of his friends are womans. 5 My foots hurt. My shoes are too small. 6 Don't play with knifes. It's dangerous. w, 31

PLURALE 1I -s. 1 w, - Università di Cagliarifacolta.unica.it/studiumanistici/files/2013/10/Materiali-2_C_so... · PLURALE DEI SOSTANTIVI: UNITA 1I-s. 1 Cosa mostrano queste vignette?

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

PLURALE DEI SOSTANTIVI: UNITA 1I

-s. 1 Cosa mostrano queste vignette?

bd

Scrivi il plurale di queste parole.

1 river .....fi.u.{t....

2 bay

3 glass

4 watch

5 life

6 tooth

7 country

8 radio

9 mouse

10 fox

l L wife

1Z page

13 sheep

14 boy

na

7,J)

4 In ognuna di queste frasi c'd un errore. Trovalo e correggilo.

1 There are lots of pe+sens at the bus stop.

2 Can you give me some informations?

3 Cats and wolfes are mammals.

4 A lot of his friends are womans.

5 My foots hurt. My shoes are too small.

6 Don't play with knifes. It's dangerous.

w,

31

g4

Think grammarVerb beComplete these sentences from the dialogue.

Affirmative: Hello, I'_ Matteo.Its name 2-.- Max.

They._ at the cinema.

Negative: He 4---- here.

I s_ little.

Questions: 6_ you tired?Where 7 Chris?

Short answers: Yes, it is. / No, I8

PracticeScott is talking to Lucia, another ltalianstudent. Complete the dialogue with thecorrect form of the verb be.

Scott Hello. t*Are._you Lucia?

Lucia Yes, l'_and these,...---- my friends,Jessica and Silvia.

Scott 4_ you all ltalian?

Lucia Yes, we s..-.Scott 6...- this your first visit to England?

Lucia No, it'---. lt 8_ our second visit.

Scott How old e_-- you?

Lucia We 'o....-......_ all fifteen.

Scott Oh, me tool

Scott's diarya @ Listen to Scott talking about theplans for the ltalian exchange students.Match the diary dates (1-8) to the events(a-h).

1 ..-* Sunday l8th

2 _ Monday 19th

3 _ Tuesday 2fih

4 _ Wednesday 2lst

5 _ Thursday 22nd

6 --'_ Friday 23rd

7 -__ Saturday 24th

8 _ Sunday 25th

b ln pairs. Ask and answer about the eventsto check your answers.

A When is the visit to 'Moonshine' bowling?

B lt's on Friday the twenty-third of April.

A When are the ltalian students in class?

B They're in class on Tuesday the twentiethof April.

Birthdaysa @ Matteo's birthday is 23rd April.Listen to Scott's family and write down thedates of their birthdays.

1 Scott 4 Kate

2 Daisy 5 Dave

3 Chris 6 Max

b tn pairs. Check your answers.

A When's Scott's birthday?

B lt's on the fourth of .luly.

Say it!O ln pairs. Ask and answer about thefollowing:name / where from lage / birthday

A What's your name?

B My name's Marco.

b rell the class about your partner.Use HelShe ..., HislHer...

a Visit to 'Mootrshitrs'

8

6

b ltalian studants ir class

c ltalian studants at Balloon Fiasta

s Arrlval of ltalian students

t Dinner at lndian restaurant

h Football matoh - thenbarboouo

@ look like1 5i usa look like per parlare dell'aspetto fisico di una

persona.

What does Anna look like? She's tall and slim withlong, black hair.

Che aspetto ha Anna? i alta e snella con i capellilunghi e neri.

Gf L'ordine degli aggettivi1 Quando si descrive l'aspetto fisico di una persona gli

aggettivi seguono un ordine preciso.

> Descrizione generale

altezza > corporatura ) sostantivo

He's a short, fat man.i un uomo basso e grasso.

Descrizione dei capelli

lunghezza > tipo > colore > sostantivo

They've got short, wavy, blonde hair.Hanno i capelli corti, ondulati e biondi.

Grammar Bank

> Descrizione degli occhi

grandezza > colore > sostantivo

Natalie's got big, green eyes.Natalie ha gli occhi grandi e verdi.

Nota che gli aggettivi qualificativi vengono di solitoposti prima degli altri.You've got beautiful, brown hair.Hai dei capelli cqstani bellissimi.

Nella coordinazione di due o piD aggettivi cheprecedono un sostantivo non si usa ond, ma la virgola.

She's got long, blonde hair.

Se gli aggettivi seguono un sostantivo si usa ond.Her hair is long and blonde.

Si possono usare i rafforzativi a bit, (not) very, quitee verylreolly prima di un aggettivo per descriverequalcosa o qualcuno.

She's quite tall, and her hair's really long.E abbastanza alta e i suoi capellisono molto lunghi.

ln inglese si usa nof very con aggettivi dalleconnotazioni negative per essere pii diplomatici.He isn't very attractive.Non d molto attraente/bello.

good-looking

gorgeous

handsome

pretty

ugly

unattractive

Word ListLearn these words.

cook cucinore

dance salsa bollore lo solso

design a website disegnore un sito

drawjuggle

play chess

play the guitarplay the piano

ride a scooter

sing

ski

speak Spanish

web

disegnare

fare il giocoliere

giocare a scacchi

suonore la chitorro

suonare il pianoforte

ondore in motorino

contare

sciare

porlare lo spagnolo

Altezzadi altezzo medio

bosso

alto

Corporatura/Fisicootletico/muscoloso

di corporaturamedia

sovrappeso

cicciottello

boring

clever/intelligentfunny

interesting(rin/nice/friendly

serious

shy

notaso

intelligente

divertente, spiritoso

interessonte

d$ntiu^simpotico

serio

timido

slim

thin

Hairbald

black

blonde

brown

curlydark

grey

lightlong

red

shortshoulder-length

straightwavy

Eyes

blue

brown

green

grey

light blue

snello

magro

Capellicolvo

neri

biondi

costoni

ricci

scuri

bianchi

chiori

lunghi

rosst'

cortifino olle spalle

lisci

onduloti

Occhi

ozzurri

marroni, costoni

verdi

grigi

ozzurro chioro

bello

splendido

bello (uomo)

carino, grozioso(rogozzo)

bruttopoco ottroente

a bitbrilliantCome off it.

Don't be silly!

go on!

What are you

up to?

you fancy him

un po'brovissimo

Non diresciocchezze.

Non essere sciocca!

continuo!/vaiovonti!

Che coso foilcombini?

lo trovi corino

Height(of) average height

shorttallBuild

athletic/muscular(of)average build

overweightplump

attractivebeautiful

Aggettivi e awerbi

.tt'artttr

I bought an old car.

What's your teacherlike?

Eccezioni: awerbi irregolariAggettivi che terminano in -7 -ic e -le:-y{ -ilyhappy + happily-ic t -icallyautomatic { automatically-le { -lysimple * simply

good + wellbuono ) bene

Ci sono al,verbi che hanno la stessa

forma degli aggettivi.fast { fastveloce + velocemmtelate I lateinritardo + tardi

32

Come in italiano, gli aggettivi qualificativi danno informazioni sullaqualta del sostantivo (p.es. dimensione, forma, colore, ecc. ). Gli awerbisi usano con i verbi per descrivere un'azione.

A differenza dell'italiano, in inglese gli aggettivi vanno sempre primadel sostantivo e hanno la stessa forma aI maschile e al femminile, alsingolare e al plurale.

I bought an

aggettivo sostantivoo1d car. Ho comprato una macchina

vecchia.:.L Un UOmO AnztAnO-

I miei nonni sono personeanziane.

'What's itlike?'Si usa per chiedere com'e qualcosa o qualcuno.

\_ ,/

rllefi

ffi

He's an oldMy grandparents are old

What's your teacher like?He's fantastic!

> Vedl uniti 4 e 39.

slow + slowlytender + tenderly

man.

people.

Qom'i il tuo insegnante?E fantastico.

lento + lentamentetenero + teneramente

Come in italiano, quasi tutti gli awerbi di modo in inglese si formanonella stessa maniera. In inglese si aggiunge -/y all'aggettivo.(-/y corrisponde al suffisso italiano -mente).

A differenza del!'italiano, gli ar,werbi di modo in inglese vannosempre dopo il complemento oggetto.He speaks English well. @Parla bene l'inglese.Write the sentence carefully. @Scrivi la frase attentamente.

early { early

Primo + presto

I/arverbio lately signifrca 'di recente'.

Very enotvery'Molto'davanti ad aggettivi e

awerbi d very.'Poco lnon molto' C

notvery.Fiona's very tall.Fiona b molto alta.It's not very cold.Non i molto freddo.He speaks English very well.Paila inglese molto bene.

He doesn't drive very carefully.Gui d a p o c o attent am ente.

Anche se terminano in -/7leseguenti parole sono aggettivi e

non awerbi:lovely $ello)frimdly(amichevole/socievole) /ively(vivace) lonely (solitario) silly(sciocco) ugly @rutto).It's a lovely day!i unabella giomata.She's not very friendly.Non I molto socievole.

a

erbi

ma

\ina

AGCETTIVI E AVVERBI: UNITA 12

I Completa queste frasi con uno degli aggettivi nel riquadro.

Senerous boring small careful tired

1 It's very..........!!!.c.q.....-... of you to help me.

2 He's not very .......... . He doesn't like spending money.

3 Be ....... . There's a car coming!

4 I am really ....... . I want to go to bed.

5 We live in a very ....... flat. There's only one bedroom.

6 I don't like romantic comedies. I find them ........

2 Scrivi l'awerbio corrispondente ai seguenti aggettivi.

1 careful

2 dangerous

3 bad

4 happy

5 direct

6 extreme

7 fast

B immediate

9 easy

10 special

11 good

12 magic

...............efrrs.fu\\v.............

Trasforma queste frasi usando l'awerbio derivato dall'aggettivo sottolineato, comenell'esempio.

L He's a dangerous driver.

2 My granny is a slow reader.

3 Tom is a brilliant chess player.

4 Sue is a beautiful dancer.

5 You're a very careful writer.

6 He's a fast runner.

R:l€e

7e

I

33

rre.

8I

del

ert

e

tre

PRESENT SIMPLE: FORMA AFFERMATTVA: UNTTA 2t

Coniuga le seguenti voci verbali aL Present Simple.

1 She ...yqt.c.b.q!..... (watch) TV in the evening.

2 We .. (learn) Latin at school.

3 Ruth .. (study) at Cambridge University.

4 Hugh .. (relax) at the weekend.

5 Nigel .. (play) for Liverpool football team.

6 You .. (speak) good English.

7 Buses .. (leave) on the hour.

8 Tom .. (do) the washing-up at the weekend.

9 She .. (wash) her hair in the morning.

10 She only .......... (listen) to rock music.

2 Osserva le figure e completa le frasi. Usa i verbi nel riquadro.

arrive fike live own play rain start

1 David ....1.i.K.9.s.

chocolate.

5 Kate andJim

2 lt ....................

here in November.

6 The lesson

at 6.00.

3 Li2 ................ with

her family in Italy.

4 George often

.................... late.

7 Jane

football every day

after school.English in Spain.

this boat.

55

El Look at the pictures of Abbie Graham's typical day.Match the expressions to the pictures (A-T).

5 brush (her) teeth _ get home __ have a break

-.* chat to friends online -- get up _ have a shower

_ do (her) homework _ go to bed _ have a snack

_ finish school _ go to school _ have breakfast

_ get dressed __ go to sleep _ have dinner

b GEm Listen and check. Listen and repeat.

Daily routine

_ have lunch

_ leave the house

_ lessons start

_ wake up

_ watch TV

Er

l+:s. "ii flil8tr1i,1},,firlH*#Iftf .r3!. -i a=l

In pairs. Put Abbie's daily routine in a logical order l1-2O1.

1-Lwakeup

PRE-SENr SIMPLE: FORMA NECATIVA E INTERROCATIVA: UNITA 22

Completa ciascuna frase usando i verbi tra parentesi.

I Mary (like, not) ..... lgg;..ry.q!. !*9...... basebail.

2 (wash, Peter) his face every morning?

3 (watch, you) ......... .. television every day?

-l I (eat, not) .......... . spinach.

5 She (have got) .......... . French homework today.

6 My father (work, not) .......... . in the evening.

7 (come, Bob) ......... .. to school on his bike?

8 Alex's brothers (not, play) football on Sunday.

2 Formula frasi interrogative e negative.

1 Jack- get up at 7 .O0?

2 Alice and Mike - walk to work?

3 Jack -leave home at 8.00?

4 Alice and Mike - relax in the evening?

5 Alice and Mike - not/like basketball

6 Jack - not/drive a car

7 Alice and Mike - not/use computers

8 Jack- not/play rugby

Ogni frase contiene un errore. Trovalo e correggilo.

1 Does he likes Indian food?

2 They not live in Bologna, they live in Florence.

3 Do you drink coffee in the evening? No, I not.

4 She likes not chocolate ice-cream.

5 They watch television in the evenings?

6 English people doesn't go home for lunch.

7 Do they study English at school? Yes, they are.

8 They aren't go to the cinema at weekends.

?

P. .o.s ;. .4.e .lih.e.lnil qn .fs.q l,

I

i

57

Iack./Tr\'.or-#-

Alice andMike

AVVERBI DI FREQUENZA: UNITA 23

I Con quale frequenza compi le seguenti azioni?

always usually often sometimes rarely hardly ever never

1 are late for school ..1..q.ryt.9!!u.*y.s..l.qt:.fpr.$hg.g!.!.............

2 eat Chinese food

3 getup at12.OO

4 go to a concert

5 do the housework

6 listen to classical music

7 read a book

8 train in the gym

9 vwite letters

10 write text messages

2 Leggt il calendario di Anthony e costruisci delle frasi sulle sue abitudini.

1 tennis tesson ..4.r1.t!lq!y.hqt.g.tgtt!tij..]t9!.t9n.eJ{y.$.qty.rdw..

2 pub with Mark and Stella

3 cinema

4 go to the gym

5 go to the barber

6 go to the pizzeria

7 visit brother

8 pay rent

I Riordina le parole per formare delle frasi.1 you with go shopping ever your parents do?

Qs. y.srt sy.et. s9. !.Agp p ltw .w !!h y.eur. !.qnt!! !.?. .. .. ..... .. .. . .. .

2 yotu often you how friends do see?

3 see every my day after friends school I

4 we never for late school are

JULYlA ...Wfu le4 s.lttt....

2:y q!y**. ......

lM Gq tn.t*ogyn,4r:-.p! tt tJlptrgi&aw.dPaU rerttr-.........- /-........,... -..............

6r*..q!..?..ttu !y- t o..

7l: !.(!..uidt1!ark anf tb/lg:t W*kgp

t919,.q2.t9.!rtL!/y_..ll'* v_l{it lrC_tfuttl2wcd CiJ42t0t a,

ii*;,ot!;tnslal\sd Tennk hrron

r6;f::; ii i rlutlrrlllitTyy..Q.! t9 thogllt!18.1:...fui144/I Qwad qo u tlto barberlow.d Oo to th*. batbui6*;c;;t;tt*fua2t!: ? t!..@. lt y k Mr lhtt^

| 4l:t !!t! uidq U !4: Ml, lhlk

Ttnni,e ksron,

23tu..fu*aq24yrq!!!w!(sb25rw 02.tt thzgyta,...

26":1.Y-r-4.hr.fu27n" 0gtgth.o-gy_nt...

28ll.l !Q..atidt, U !& ad tfrl29*..RUi lzrtqn,

io;:i9-?il- s :

ll!.Y. Et44!4/...... ...

5 ever his he hardly homework does

59

@ Awerbi di freque nza

40olo1$-

Gli avverbi di frequenza si usano spesso con il Present Simple. Essiindicano con quale frequenza, quante volte (al giorno, al mese, ecc.) sicompiono certe azioni.

I always go to bed at eleven. Vado sempre aletto alle undici.I never have breakfast in the morning. Non faccio mai colazione la mattina.

Tra questi estremi - always = S€rfrpr€ e never = rn?i - c'd una serieintermedia di awerbi.

A differenza del!'italiano, in inglese gli awerbi di frequenza hannouna posizione fissa nella frase. Essi si collocano sempre prima del verboprincipale.I often have tea at breakfast. I+a{re-€{+€+teeSpesso prendo il tb./Prendo spesso ilti a colqzione.

Ma vanno dopo il verbo to be e gli ausiliari.She is always late for school. Slne++ralr+isE sempre in ritardo a scuola.You must never be late again. Yer+never mustNon devi fare mai piil ritardo.Ricorda che 'mai' nelle domande d ever, nelle affermative never.

> Vedi anche unitir 72.

occasionally Do you ever read books in English?Leggi mai libri in inglese?

2oo/o_rarely Iseldom

l0o/o

- hardly ever

Oo/o- never

I never read books in English.Non leggo mai libri in inglese.

Never (mai) e hardly ever (quasi mai) hanno un significato negativo,percid richiedono la forma affermativa del verbo.Janet never drinks wine. @i+elanet non beve mai vino.I hardly ever watch the news. .

Non vedo quasi mai il telegiornale.

Per precisare con quale frequenza awengono certeazioni si usano espressioni come

How ofren?Le ftasi che contengono awerbi di frequenza

58

rispondono alla domanda how ofren?= quante volte?'How often do you go shopping?''Lvery day.''How often do you wash your hair?''Twice a week.''How often do you go abroad?' 'Once a year.'

Nell'inglese parlato si usano altre espressioni difrequenza come all the time, a lot e not that much.'Do you go to the cinema a lot?''Vai spesso al cinema?''Yes, all the time. At least three times a week.''Si, sempre. Almeno tre volte la settimana.''No, not that much.''No, non tanto spesso.'

everyogni

once/twice a

una/due volte al/allathree/four ecc. times a

tre/quattro ecc. volte al/alla

daygiomoweeksettimanamonthmeseyearanno

Revisione unita @@@I Quali di queste frasi descivono fatti generali

1 We often go away for the weekend.

2 The shops open at 9.00am.

3 Canberra is the capital of Australia.

4 English is a global language.

5 I always take sugar in my coffee.

6 The Seine flows through Paris.

2 Completa queste domande con uno dei seguenti verbi, poi collegale alle risposteappropriate.

eat lire

(A) o azioni ripetute e abitudinali (B)?

B

L Where ........dp?;.......... the President of the U.S.A. .........!!y9..........? - a

2 ....... bats ....... sleeping upside down? / Ot3 What date.......... Easter Day.........................? \c

4 When ....... roses.........................? d

5 What sound ....... dogs .........................? e

6 What ....... elephants.........................? t

Riordina le seguenti frasi.

1 London David tives in. .P*y.i4.!.iyy.:.in.Lq!.4pn,...

2 train they by to go work.

3 team plays she on school the hockey.

4 mother my likes gardening.

5 France own they house a in. .........6 My excellent English speaks brother.

4 Ogni frase contiene un errore di ortografia. Trovalo e correggilo.

bloom make like fall

leave

It changes everyyear.

Grass.

In the White House

Yes, they do.

Woof!

In May.

1 All buses leaves from this bus-stop.

2 The sun rise in the east.

3 MrJones teachs Geography.

4 Dad relaxs in the garden.

5 She go to school by bicycle.

6 Diana studys at Nottingham University.

60

REVISIONE UNITA 21 -22.23

5 Riscrivi le frasi usando [e parole tra parentesi.

1 Kate goes to school by bus. (usually)

Sara likes sport. (not)

I get up at 6.30. (always)

We speak German. (not)

Pierre goes to the beach. (often)

George drinks beer. (never)

2

3

4

5

6

yyeaL

ouse

a Leggi questo brano. @!

5

6

7

8

Hello, I'm Frieda, from Bristol. I'm an actress, but it's very difficult to find work and themoney is not very good. But I'm very determined to become a film star and earn a lot ofmoney. When I don't have any work as an actress, I work in my dad's office. The people arenice but office work is boring. However, I can earn extra money, which is great! At themoment I've got a boyfriend, Tony - he's also an actor.

a Ora scrivi le domande:

1 che lavoro fa Frieda

2 dove vive

What does Frieda do?

3

4

se d facile trovare lavoro

cosa vuole diventare

cosa fa quando non lavora come attrice

se le piace questo lavoro

perch6lo fa

se ha un ragazzo

Infine rispondi alle domande.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

B

61

Dialogue work@ Riascolta il dialogo dell'uniti 3A apagina 48 e completa le frasi.

Free-time activitiesCompleta le frasi con go, hwe, play o wstdt.1 When do you tlo on the Net?'--'_7--2 I _computer games and l_ a

takeaway on Saturdays.

3 They don't_ DVDs, buttheyto the cinema.

4 My friends and I out on Sundays. We

shoooins.

5 Do you badminton after school?

6 We don't sleepovers.

School subjectsO Con quali materie associ queste figure eparole? Scrivi i nomi delle materie.

1 ) 'Bonjour. Je m'appelle Richard.' Frenc/t2 al Repeat after me: 'What's her name?'

4

2

is still in bed.

Sports Day at 9.00 a.m.

The leaves at 8.30.

and Daisy are ready.

Matteo to participate in

Sports Day.

VocabularyDaily routineEl Completa le espressioni (a-l) con i verbidel riquadro.

do finishes get (x2) go (x2) have (x4)

start urake

1

2

3

45

a

b

c

2

3

45

6

5

wake up

breaHast

to bed

-

lunch

to school

school

at 3.30 p.m.

k _ a break

| _ (your)

VOUT

g

h

i

ilessons

at 9 a.m.

d

-

dinnere _ home

f

-up

homework

b Completa I'elenco mettendo Ie espressioni(a-l) nell'ordine della routine quotidiana.

6Y<7e8 tl!

1 wake uo 7

8

9

10

11

12

Telling the timeScrivi le ore in forma estesa.

r J.05 p.n

2 9.55 a.m.

3 7.25 p,rn.

4 3.fllD.m.

s I t.l5 a.n.

o 1.45 p.m.

z 8.55 p.m.

6

James and his brother 1 aet uo (pet uo)__.-.-.J--.-.-7-,9

at7.15 a.m. and they 2 (go)toschool at 8.15. Lessons 3

at 9 a.m.

(start)

They a (finish) school at 3.30 p.m.and James usually s

His brother 6

(go) home.(not go) home until

4.30 p.m. because he 7,

extra football training. ln the evenings, they8 (not watch) TV very often.James e (prefer) playing computergames and his brother 10

with his friends.

(do)

3 ,||,,iiib Romeo and Juliet,Act 3 Scene 2.

4 Y Andstopafterten.

S @ wnat's the capital of Australia?

The speed of light.

24+7 = 31

--

Don't forget to save your document.and

9 a\ The Roman Empire

1O t Christianity, G lslam or & Hinduism

b Scrivi cinque frasi spiegando quali materieti piacciono e quali non ti piacciono.

t I really like Hbtory because itb ,rery interestinj.

GrammarPresent simple (2)

Completa il brano con la forma corretta delPresent simple dei verbi fra parentesi.

(go out)

d

1

2

3

4

5

6

Scrivi domande usando le parole date.

What time / get up?

What ti*ue do von aet uo?How/go/school?

What/do/evenings?

Who / go / shopping with?

Whereigo/shopping?

When / listen / to music?

fo Poi scrivi risposte che sono vere per te.

4 go to bed at midnight 8 go to the cinema

10

2 play badminton

3 go on the Net

6 have a snack

7 listen to music

8

4e!

fb.

(there/be/afullMoon)There

(it / snow / in your town)It

(you / get up / after 9.00 a.m.)

I

(you / go / to the dentist's)I

1 ljet up at 7.0o a.ru.

hove vs hove gotScrivi frasi complete con !a forma corretta dihave o hove got. ln alcuni casi sono possibilitutti e due.

1 lyou / a sister (?)

Have vow aot a stster?2 they / a new teacher (r/)

3 what time / Joe / dinner (?)

4 we la sleepover on Saturday (y')

5 / you / a break at eleven o'clock (?)

6 he I a new pair of trainers (r/)

7 he ltakeaways during the week (X)

8 I / money for an ice cream (X)

Adverbs of frequencyScrivi frasi che sono vere per te usando alwoys,never, usually, often, sometimes, e hordly ever.

1 be / late for school

2 have / a snack in the morning

3 do / my homework

4 watch / TV on Sundays

5 go out / on Saturday nights

Language Practice

Expressions of frequencyScrivi sul quaderno una frase per ogniattivitd dicendo quanto spesso la fai. Usa leespressioni di frequenza once, twice, threetimes, ecc.

1 play computer games 5 have a takeaway

1 /7ky corupwtergames tltree or forr titnes a week

11 Scrivi domande con How often...7 e completale risposte con un awerbio o un'espressionedi frequenza.

(the Winter Olympics / take place)

The Winter Olympics ta;&epkce oyo,

(we / change / the clocks)

We

9

6 be I honest

Present simple (2)Read the examples and study the rules.

It starts at nine o'clock.

t don't want to run a race!

She doesn't have lunch at home.

What time do you have dinner?

When does the bus leave?

5i usa il Present simple per parlare di dati di fatto,azioni abituali e stile di vita.

Le regole di spelling quando si aggiunge -s alla

terza persona singolare della forma affermativa

seguono quelle della formazione del plurale dei

sostantivi. (Vedi Essentlo/s Unit C.)

The bus goes in fifteen minutes.

Write the questions using the Present simpleand then answer them.

1 Where / you / live?

Where doyo, /iue?l /ire in Parrua.

2 What / your parents / do?

3 Whattime / you / get up / in the morning?

4 you / like / go / to the cinema?

5 Where / you and your friends / have lunch?

6 How many hours of TV / you / watch / in theevening?

7 What time / school / finish?

8 How much physical exercise lyou I do in a week?

have vs have got3 Look at the table and answer the questions

with hove or hove got.

4 Three of these sentences are correct lr'landthree are incorrect (X). Correct the wrong ones.

1 _ Do you usually have a party on yourbirthday?

2 _ Pete has got breaHast in bed at theweekend!

*?_4_5_6_

.Ltas-lrangola hike?

She has a baby sister. _They haven't a DVD player.

Where have your mum and dad lunch?

2

Adverbs of frequency5 Translate the adverbs of frequency into ltalian.

1 always

2 usually

3 often

I sometimes go to the cinema.

I'm usually very tired.Si usano gli avverbi di frequenza con il Present

simple. Gli awerbi di frequenza precedono ilverboprincipale, ma seguono il verbo be.

Put the words in the correct order and writethe sentences.

1 never on home Sam Friday night at

stays

Saturday Jim's family pizza often

evening on

4 sometimes

5 hardly ever

6 never

6

have

hove + noun

I have dinner at 7 o'clock.

She has a new bike.

hove got + noun

l've got a new mobile.

She's got three sisters.

Do you have lunch at home? Have you got a scooter?

Yes, I do./No, I don't. Yes, I have./No, I haven't.

Quale verbo prende l'ausiliare doldoesldon'tldoesn't?

Quale verbo si usa solo per indicare possesso?

Quale verbo si usa sia per indicare possesso sia

per descrivere azioni?

Nelle espressioni hove dinner, have o snock,have lunch, ecc. a qualiverbicorrisponde

always breakfast Helen cornflakes does

for have ?

4 evening we the usually TV watch in

shop always this afternoons is busy

Saturday on

sometimes angry sister does yourwith ?

the friends hardly ever to go my

cinema

I don't have snacks.

He doesn't have a car.

I haven't got a dog.

He hasn't got a tattoo

6 youget

hove in italiano?

8 home I at never call you're when

Expressions of frequencyLook at the table. Then read the exampleand choose the correct alternative.

once

twice day

a couple of times a week

a few times

three/four/five times

every day/week/year

I play tennis twice a week.

year

Di solito queste espressioni si mettono all'inizio/alla fine della frase.

8 it Do the quiz. Tick r' the correct box.

search for information on the Net?

A -every

day

B isometimes

G Tnever

receive emails?

A levery day

B --twice

or three times a week

C - ,hardly ever

send texts?

A -._

10 or more times a day

B -t2-3 times a day

C -a couple of times a week

chat online?

A -every day

B lonce or twice a week

C roccasionally or never

download music?

A :every week

I -ia couple of times a month

C lnever

b wow check your score.

A=5points B=3points G=lpoint

Tola,h 21-25 points - you're technology dependent!l1-2O points - well connected, but still in

touch with the real world5-10 points - time to join the 21st century!

IPrepositions of time: ot, in, onWrite the correct preposition before thesetime expressions.

1 _ Monday(s)/Saturday(s)/Friday evenings(igiorni)

9th August (le date)

2 _ the weekend, night, ten o'clock (l'ora)

3 _ the morning/afternoon/evening (le parti delgiorno)

June, (the) summer/winter (i mesi e le

stagioni)

Complete the sentences with the correctpreposition of time.

1 We get up -41 quarter to seven every day.

2 John sometimes works _ Saturday afternoons.

3 What time do you get home _ the evening?

4 They visit their cousins _ Christmas Day.

5 Do you go to the cinema _ the weekend?

6 Her birthday's _ 12th December.

grammarin context KLucia writes a letter to her friend, Tiffany, inNew York. Read the letter and choose thebest word (A, B or C) for each space.

S* Bu. @ryV )rtmtn... !,rrny. fi]rya

HiTiffanylI'm in Bristol with my host family, Mr and MrsCarter and Meg. They're lovely; very relaxed andchatty. Bristol is great. Meg and I love shoppingso we go to the town cenlre 1 ouce aweek, usually on Saturday.During the week 2-....-- the evenings,we usually do exchange programme activities.We always'._.-.*.-.....--_- dinner a

6.30 p.m. I miss my pasta, but Mrs Carter isa great cook. She s_ cook6._-- Saturday night so we

'---.-..- an lndian takeaway. I lovelndian food now!

What 8--you do on Saturday nights?Love, Lucia

10

IIIII

1A2A3A4A5A6A7A8A

one time

in

have got

in

not

ever

have

don't

once

at

do

at

doesn't

never

've got

do

once a

0n

have

on

don'tevery

have got

does

occccccc

B

B

B

B

B

B

B

B

1 Quali di queste frasi descivono fatti generali (A) o azioni ripetute e abitudinali (B)?

1 We often go away for the weekend.

2 The shops open at 9.00am.

3 Canberra is the capital of Australia.

4 English is a global language.

5 I always take sugar in my coffee.

6 The Seine flows through Paris.

2 Completa queste domande con uno dei seguenti verbi, poi collegale alle risposteappropriate.

eat, l*re bloom make Iike fall

Revisione unita @@@

1 AII buses leaves from this bus-stop.

2 The sun rise in the east.

3 MrJones teachs Geography.

4 Dad relaxs in the garden.

5 She go to school by bicycle.

6 Diana studys at Nottingham University.

1 Where ........4p5:.......... the President of the U.S.A. .........!!y,9..........? - a

2 ....... bats ....... sleepingupside down? / ,t3 What date .......... Easter Day .........................? \c

4 When ....... roses.........................? d

5 What sound ....... dogs .........................? e

6 What ....... elephants.........................? t

Riordina le seguenti frasi.

t London David lives in. .P.*y.i4.!!yg!.iU.t-Wlgfl,...

2 train they by to go work.

3 team plays she on school the hockey.

4 mother my likes gardening.

5 France own they house a in. .........6 My excellent English speaks brother.

4 Ogni frase contiene un errore di ortografia. Tiovalo e correggilo.

It changes every year.

Grass.

In the White House

Yes, they do.

Woof!

In May.

leave

60

REV!StONE UNITA 21 -22.2'

5 Riscrivi le frasi usando le parole tra parentesi.

1 Kate goes to school by bus. (usually)

Z Sara likes sport. (not)

3 I get up at 6.30. (always)

4 We speak German. (not)

5 Pierre goes to the beach. (often)

6 George drinks beer. (never)

I

t

:

1 che lavoro fa Frieda

2 dove vive

3 se d facile trovare lavoro

4 cosa vuole diventare

5 cosa fa quando non lavora come attrice

6 se le piace questo lavoro

7 perch6lo fa

8 se haun ragazzo

b Infine rispondi alle domande.

What does Frieda do?

6 Leggi questo brano. ll|lllHello, I'm Frieda, from Bristol. I'm an actress, but it's very difficult to find work and themoney is not very good. But I'm very determined to become a film star and earn a lot ofmoney. When I don't have any work as an actress, I work in my dad's office. The people arenice but office work is boring. However, I can earn extra money, which is great! At themoment I've got a boyfriend, Tony- he's also an actor.

a Ora scrivi le domande:

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

61

THERE IS, THERE ARE, HERE E THERE: UNITA 5

Descrivi questa figura usando there is/isn't o there are/aren't. Usa le parole nel riquadro.

te{erisien mobile phone shoes flowers computermagazines CDs poster

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

. . . Tk p.r e. i ;. .q. lcl * ! ;.iqn

Completa le seguenti frasi conthere is, there are, itis o they arc nelle forme affermativa,negativa e interrogativa.

| ...Th?f?..q.(9.. three tickets on the table. ..Ih*.qL1... for the concert tomorrow.

2 a film on TV. called'Forgetting Rome'.

3 '........,......... some people waiting in your office.''Who ..................?'

4 '.................. only one train to Birmingham on Sunday.' '.................. a fast train?'

5 .................. a mobile phone in the shop. bright blue!

6 .................. three bananas on the table. old and black.

7 .................. a cake here. Try it. .................. delicious!

8 some birds in the garden. in the trees.

Scegli l'opzione giusta tra quelle elencate.

| ...!.s..tn9f.q.... a key on the table? a There is b It is c Is there

2 'I can't find my wallet.' 'It .................., take it.' a is here b there c here

3 .................. is a very good pub near my house. a It b Here c There

4 'Quiet children! Is Anna today?' a there b here c hear

5 'Come ! You are a naughty boy!' a here b there c me

6 ' .................. a lot of mistakes in your homework.' a There is b There're c There are

7 'Is there a telephone in the bar?' 'Yes, ' a here is b is c there is

8 .................. a bed and a wardrobe in the room. a There are b There's c Is there

ffi\ r) )

t7

g4

Think grammarthere is, there oreO Leggi le frasi tratte dal dialogo e scegliI'alternativa corretta. Poi completa !a regolaper !a forma interrogativa.

There's a lamp on my bedside table.

There are three hundred photos in them.

ls there a lamp?

There is/'s significa i c'd/ci sono.There ore significa 2 c'd/ci sono.

Forma interrogativa: -- I Are + there... ?

this, thot, these, thoseb t-eggi Ie frasi tratte dat dialogo ecompleta la tabella.

This is my room.

ls that a poster of Johnny Depp?

Who are these girls?

Are those photo albums?

Singolare

Qui (vicino) this

Li (pin lontano)

Plurale

those

Things in the bedroomGl Scrivi il nome dell'oggetto sotto la figuracorretta.

bed desk chair wardrobe photo albumrH€ shelf lamp poster bedside table

b R coppie. Controllate le vostre risposte.Usate thrs o thot nelle domande. Usate lefrecce nelle figure come aiuto.

A What's that?

B lt's a rug.

Say it!A coppie. Scambiatevi domande e risposteper descrivere la camera da letto di Beckynelle foto a pagina 20. Usate there istore ele preposizioni di luogo.

on between next to/besideunder near in (the corner/the middle)

A ls there a lampT

B Yes. There's a lamp on the desk.

6

H.J

F.,

JP;,o:'a n,-:t,L.

':+'-

ut5

PracticeTraduci le frasi in italiano.

1 There are two books on the desk.

Ci sono due /ibri su//a scriranm.2 ls thls your photo album?

3 There's a poster on the wall.

4 That is my boyfriend.

5 Are there CDs on the shelf?

6 Who are those people in the photoT

7 ls there a bar near here?

8 These are my favourite books

9 This is my friend, Veronica.

10

II,,

E--

F7

rua----_-__-7._

10 There isn't a lamp in my room.

Essentials