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Plant Growth and Adaptations
Jeopardy Test Review
GameCreated by Eileen Kahl
Vocabulary Structure of Plants
Photo-synthesis
Roots and More
UnusualAdaptation
s
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Jeopardy
Double Jeopardy
Define structures
The parts that make up an organism’s
body.
Define nutrients
Substances, such as minerals, which all
living things need in order to grow
What is germination?
When a seed sprouts
Define functions
The jobs that structures perform
Where does Carbon Dioxide and Oxygen come from and who
uses them?
Carbon dioxide is given off by animals and taken in by plants. Oxygen is given off by plants and taken in by animals.
What are the two types of leaves?
Needle leaves and broad leaves
What are the two types of stems?
Woody stems and flexible stems
What is a characteristic of
woody stems and what plants have
woody stems?
Woody stems and stiff and hard. The outer bark protects
the inside. Trees and bushes have woody
stems.
What are the characteristics of a flexible stem and
what types of plants have them?
A flexible stem is soft and bendable.
Flowers have flexible stems.
Matching
•Stem•Roots•Leaves•Seed
•Has tiny holes to take in CO2 and let out oxygen
•Can travel by wind, water or animals to a new location before it will germinate.
•Takes in water and nutrients from the soil.
•Acts like a straw to move water and nutrients to other parts of the plant
•Stem- Acts like a straw to move water and nutrients to other parts of the plant
•Roots - Takes in water and nutrients from the soil.
•Leaves- Has tiny holes to take in CO2 and let out oxygen and moisture
•Seed - Can travel by wind, water or animals to a new location before it will germinate.
What is photosynthesis?
The process by which a plant makes its own
food.
What does a plant need for the
photosynthesis to happen?
Carbon DioxideWater
Sunlight
How does a plant use sunlight in the
process of photosynthesis?
It provides the energy for the
process to occur.
How does a plant use water & carbon
dioxde?
It takes the water in through the roots or
leaves and takes in the carbon dioxide in
through the leaves. They mix together to make food (sugar).
Where and what traps the sunlight for energy for the
process of photosynthesis?
The leaves trap the sunlight in the
chlorophyll and turns it into energy.
The function of the taproot.
The plant’s single main root that goes
deep into the soil and holds the plant in
place.
The function of fibrous roots
They are long roots that grow near the
surface for collecting water and nutrients
for the plants.
Explain the process of transpiration.
The process in which plants give off water vapors through tiny wholes in the leaves.
How do seeds and spores travel or disperse, so that plants will reproduce in different places?
They will travel by water, wind and on an animals or by animals.(Click the picture to watch the 10 minute video on how seeds disperse.)
The difference between a spore and
a seed.
•Seeds have many cells and come from flowering plants like apples, lilies and daisies.
•Spores are microscopic and only have one cell and come from non flowering plants like ferns and fungi.
This is a pitcher plant. Can you explain its unusual adaptation? It caught bugs in the pitcher.
The pitcher plant attracts bugs and drowns them. It uses the bugs to extra nutrients, since the soil where it grows has poor nutrients.
Cacti have an adaptation that allows them to survive in the desert. Can you explain it?
Cacti have fibrous roots that are close to the surface of the soil.
Watch the video and explain the
adaptations of a vine. (Click picture for 30 second video)
•The vine grows upward to reach maximum sunlight.
•It will cling and wrap around objects so that it can grow upwards.
Watch the video and explain the
adaptation of the Water Lilly.
(Click picture for 5 minute video)
•The roots hold the lily in the place at the bottom of the pond.
•The leaf grows upward to the surface of the water and the opens to collect sunlight for energy.
•The flower attracts insects to digest for more nutrients.
•The Venus fly trap gets additional nutrients that it needs by digesting insects and animals.
•When an animal or insect touches its trigger hairs, it closes and traps it.
ReviewVocabulary
What if? ScientificProcess
Name that Scientist
What type of Model
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Double Jeopardy
Final Jeopardy
Everything that surrounds and affects an
animal, plant or any living thing, including living and non-living
things is called what?
Environment
A body part, structure or behavior that helps an animal or a living thing meets its needs in its environment is what?
Adaptation
What is camouflage?
An animal’s pattern or color
The material on the outside of a plant or
animal that helps protect the organism
Body Covering
A pattern of changes that happen during an organism’s life
Life Cycle
What would happen if we had no plants?
There would be no oxygen for us to
breathe.
True or FalsePlants need oxygen
from the air to survive.
False
What if there was no food for all living
things?
Animals and plants and all living things
need food to survive. They would die.
What if plants had no soil? Can they
survive?
Yes. Plants can grow in just water but they need nutrients added
to the water to survive.
What if there was no carbon dioxide in the
air?
Plants would not have the gas they need to survive and breathe.
Why are the plants not growing?
This plant may need water.
These plants may need water and sunlight.
If you want to start an experiment, what is
the first step you need to do?
Ask a scientific question
What is the "if then” statement in the scientific process that includes your
variables for the experiment?
Hypothesis
During which step of the scientific process do you make a list of material, procedures and collect data?
During the Experiment
Name the six steps of the scientific process in order
1.Ask a question2.Research the topic3.Make a hypothesis4.Test with an experiment5.Draw a conclusion6.Report your results
Who studies humans, plants, animals, and the environments in
which they live?
Biologist
Who studies soil and crops?
Agronomist
Who studies Earth and the processes that shape Earth?
Geologist
Who studies matter, energy, and how they
are related?
Physicist
Who studies the environment and the actions that affect it?
Ecologist
What is a 3-D model that shows a scene from an event or
place?
Diorama
What is a model of a natural habitat that contains living and nonliving things?
Terrarium
What is something that represents an object, an event, or
an idea?
Model
What is a model that takes up space like
the object it represents?
Three-dimensional model (3-D)
What type of model is a
match box car?
3-D
Final JeopardyCCS Teachers
How much do you want to wager?
$$$
Name all the4th grade teachers.
You have 1 minute!
