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BI A©2019 MHA CONSULTING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
PLANNING FOR THE
Michael HerreraCEO, MHA Consulting August 14, 2019
2
A 20-year proven track record of
applying industry standards and
best practices across a diverse
pedigree of clients.
A simple mission: Ensure the
continuous operations of our
clients’ critical processes.
We seek to partner with clients who
have a commitment to BCM versus
a check the box mentality.
SaaS Tools: BIA On-Demand,
Compliance Confidence, Residual
Risk, and BCM One.
SAASCompliance
and risk tools.
CAPABLEComprehensive suite of services.
20Average years
industry experience.
Years inoperation.
GLOBALDiverse, global
client base.
20
Michael A. Herrera, CBCP Chief Executive OfficerPhoenix, Arizona www.mha-it.comhttps://bcmmetrics.com/
KEY FACTS
SENIOR LEADERSHIP
MHA Consulting’s senior team has an average of over 20 years of industry relevant experience in the areas of Business Continuity, Disaster Recovery, and Project Management.
COMPANY BACKGROUND
©2019 MHA CONSULTING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
3
HEALTHCARE EDUCATION FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
CONSUMER PRODUCTS INSURANCE TRAVEL & ENTERTAINMENT GOVERNMENT/UTILITY
SERVICES
UNIQUE OR COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE
©2019 MHA CONSULTING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
B I A P H A S E S
Identifying the audience
Gathering information
Analyzing the information
Documenting your findings—the BIA report
Meeting with senior management
Planning steps
©2019 MHA CONSULTING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
B I A P L A N N I N G S T E P S
Objectives
Scope
Obtain management sponsorship
Organizing the project
Training requirements
Project kickoff
B I A
©2019 MHA CONSULTING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
B I A P R O J E C T P L A N N I N G S T E P S
HOW TO OBTAIN MANAGEMENT COMMITMENT AND SPONSORSHIP
Make sure management clearly understandswhat a BIA is -and what it isn’t.
Get a commitment for the study’s budget and resource requirements.
Make management aware of the risks and costs of not understanding the criticality of the organization’s processes and the impacts if they are disrupted.
If management doesn’t understand the timing, deliverables, risks and costs, then they will not support the study.
©2019 MHA CONSULTING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
B I A P R O J E C T P L A N N I N G S T E P S
OBJECTIVESDefinition: Something worked toward or striven for; a goal.*
01 02
03 04
What are the objectives
or goals of the BIA?
What are you trying to
accomplish by performing
the BIA?
What are management’s
expectations?
Make sure management
agrees with and signs off on
the stated objectives.
* Excerpted from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition copyright ©2017 by Houghton Mifflin
Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
©2019 MHA CONSULTING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
W H A T A R E T H E O B J E C T I V E S O F T H E B I A ?
Identify the business
processes critical to
organizational survival and
mission.
Determine the impacts (dollar,
non-dollar) of a disruption to
critical processes.
Define criticality (RTO) of
business processes as related to
the operation of the organization
based on the impacts.
Identify critical dependencies
(e.g., application systems,
data, internal/external
dependencies, vital records).
Determine maximum
acceptable data loss (RPO)
for dependent computer
systems and applications.
©2019 MHA CONSULTING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
W H A T A R E T H E O B J E C T I V E S O F T H E B I A ?
S A M P L E A S S U M P T I O N S
Business areas will provide knowledgeable SUBJECT
MATTER EXPERTS (SMEs) for the interviews.
SMEs will be available to
PARTICIPATE in all areas
of the study as required.
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02
0304
05
Management WILL WEIGHT THE
IMPORTANCE of quantitative and
qualitative impact categories.
Senior Management will
validate and sign off on all
results WITHIN 30 DAYS of
completion.
Quantitative (dollar) impact scale
ranges will be completed by
FINANCE or similar function.
©2019 MHA CONSULTING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
W H A T I S T H E S C O P E O F T H E B I A ?
SCOPEDefinition: The area covered by a given activity or subject.*
01 02 03
How much of the
organization are you
going to include in
the BIA? How
LITTLE?
A comprehensive
BIA requires a
significant
commitment of
resources - both
time and money.
If this is your first BIA, START SMALL and
then increase scope over time.
* Excerpted from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition copyright ©2017 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
©2019 MHA CONSULTING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
O R G A N I Z I N G T H E B I AThe Interviews
T I M E L I N E
Set REALISTICdeadlines; add 20%
fluff.
Make sure management
APPROVES THE SCHEDULE and TIME COMMITMENTS for
participants.
Allow time for interview DELAYS
and RESCHEDULING.
©2019 MHA CONSULTING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
O R G A N I Z I N G T H E B I A
Task5 BIAs 10 BIAs 15 BIAs 20 BIAs
Est Hours Est Hours Est Hours Est Hours
Setup 16 16 16 16
Pre-work 2.5 5 7.5 10
Interviews 10 20 30 40
Cleanup 2.5 5 7.5 10
Validation 8 8 8 8
Report 24 24 24 24
Estimated hours 64 80 90 110
©2019 MHA CONSULTING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
T H E B I A T E A M
Who will answer questions about the questionnaire?
Who will answer questions about the
process?
Whose help do you need to get the study
completed by the approved deadline?
Who needs to be at each interview to ensure its success?
01
02
03
04
©2019 MHA CONSULTING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
O R G A N I Z I N G T H E B I A
B I A T E A M
O R G A N I Z I N G T H E B I AResources
Who should be on the BIA Team?
• You as the BIA coordinator.
• BIA Sponsor for management
oversight.
• Finance to develop dollar impact
scales.
• Management to weight importance
of impact categories.
• IT to review systems, applications,
and RPOs.
• All Team members will participate
in the validation of study results.
Who should go to each BIA interview?
• BIA interview facilitator.
• BIA interview scribe.
• Information Technology liaison.
• Business Unit Subject Matter
Experts (SMEs) – Keep to a Small
Number
©2019 MHA CONSULTING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
O R G A N I Z I N G T H E B I A
T R A I N I N G R E Q U I R E M E N T S
01 02
03 04
Good instructions are mandatory!
If you use a software product or electronic
forms, training is a necessity.
Consider electronic forums for training and
instructions.
Schedule enough sessions to ensure that
participants have opportunities to attend.
HTML help files
Web help sites
©2019 MHA CONSULTING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
O R G A N I Z I N G T H E B I A
Be sure the BIA participants know that MANAGEMENT IS COMMITTED to the project.
Produce a COMMUNICATION that is signed by the senior management sponsor.
Send communication to participants 3 TO 4 WEEKS PRIOR to start of study.
Send pre-work materials at least 2 WEEKS PRIOR to
start of the study.
01 03
02
S T U D Y K I C K O F F
©2019 MHA CONSULTING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
T H E H I G H , M I D D L E A N D L O W O F I T !
HIGH
LEVEL
MID
LEVEL
LOW
LEVEL
Executive management
Senior management
Group level management
Division level management or lower
©2019 MHA CONSULTING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
T H E H I G H , M I D D L E A N D L O W O F I T !
SENIOR LEVEL MANAGEMENT
XYZ CORPORATION
CEO/PRESIDENT
COO/OPERATIONSCFO/FINANCE SVP/AUDIT
Collections
Credit Card Services
Credit Department
Returns
Information Services
Manufacturing
TelecomServices
Client/Server Operations
Product Administration
H I G H L E V E L
©2019 MHA CONSULTING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
HIGH LEVEL
T H E B A D
The detail may not be as fine.
The BIA may have a limited view point.
T H E G O O D
T A R G E T I N G T H E H I G H L E V E L A U D I E N C E
It may be faster to get the big picture
(e.g., functions).
There may be a smaller target
population to train or interview.
It should be easier to summarize data.
Less time to complete.
©2019 MHA CONSULTING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
W H A T I S T H E M I D D L E L E V E L ?
MIDDLE LEVEL MANAGEMENT
XYZ CORPORATION
CEO/PRESIDENT
COO/OPERATIONSCFO/FINANCE SVP/AUDIT
Collections
Credit Card Services
Credit Department
Returns
Information Services
Manufacturing
Telecom Services
Client/Server Operations
Product Administration
©2019 MHA CONSULTING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
M I D L E V E L
MID LEVEL
T H E B A D
The detail still may not be as fine.
It will be slower to distribute
questionnaires.
It will be slower to consolidate data.
You will have a larger population to
train or interview.
T H E G O O D
T A R G E T I N G T H E M I D D L E L E V E L A U D I E N C E
It will provide an expanded viewpoint.
©2019 MHA CONSULTING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
W H A T I S T H E L O W L E V E L ?
LINE/BUSINESS UNIT LEVEL MANAGEMENT
XYZ CORPORATION
CEO/PRESIDENT
COO/OPERATIONSCFO/FINANCE SVP/AUDIT
Collections
Credit Card Services
Credit Department
Returns
Information services
Manufacturing
Client/Server Operations
Product Administration
©2019 MHA CONSULTING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Telecom Services
LOW LEVEL
You may have significant numbers of
questionnaires to distribute.
Data will be harder to summarize.
You will have a larger population to train
or interview.
Much slower.
It will provide a greatly expanded view
point.
Data will be very detailed.
T A R G E T I N G T H E L O W L E V E L A U D I E N C E
©2019 MHA CONSULTING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
T H E B A D T H E G O O D
Is this your first BIA?
What are the objectives and scope of the BIA?
How soon must it be completed??
What are senior management’s expectations?
D E T E R M I N E A U D I E N C E L E V E L T H A T M E E T S T H E N E E D S O F T H E B I A B E I N G C O N D U C T E D
©2019 MHA CONSULTING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
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03
04
I D E N T I F Y T H E B U S I N E S S U N I T S T O B E I N C L U D E D
• Initial scope is typically smaller
• Integration with IT Configuration DB
• Single point of failure risk assessment
• One on one still yielding best data
• Management wants BIA done quickly
• Need for Pre-BIA Training and Awareness
Talk to senior management
Look at organizational charts
What units are key to the mission
C U R R E N T T R E N D S
©2019 MHA CONSULTING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
D A T A G A T H E R I N G P R E P A R A T I O N
©2019 MHA CONSULTING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Industry best practice components are critical to appropriately measuring impacts.
Impact categories (quantitative and qualitative) should be consistent with organizational structure.
Impact category weightings should be consistent with the organizational mission.
RTOs and RPOs should be in line with what the business does and the needs of the customers it supports.
BIA team is in agreement with data, scales and weighting used to determine and measure impacts before the interviews.
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T H A N K Y O U
www.mha-it.com
Office: (888) 689-2290
Mobile: (602) 708-1718
MHA CONSULTING, INC.
Michael HerreraCEO, MHA Consulting
©2019 MHA CONSULTING. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.