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    34 Annual Report 2006

    PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONATTENDANCE OF DIRECTORS AT BOARD MEETING

    During the Financial Year 2006, nine meetings of the Board of Directors were held and the number of Meetings attended by eachDirector is given hereunder:

    S. No. Name of Board Member Meetings Held Meetings Attended

    1 Mr. Tariq Kirmani 9 9Chairman & CEO

    2 Mr. Kamal Afsar 9 5

    3 Mr. Mueen Afzal *** 3 3

    4 Syed Mohammad Fazal Agha ** 8 6

    5 Mr. Nawid Ahsan ** 8 4Secretary General Finance

    6 Maj. Gen Mir Haider Ali Khan **** 2 2Additional Secretary Defence

    7 Air Marshal (Retd) Pervez Akhtar Nawaz * 5 2

    8 Maj. Gen (Retd) Muhammad Ashraf Chaudhry ** 6 6

    9 Dr. Sughra Junejo * 5 2

    10 Mr. Shahzad M. Husain*** 3 3

    11 Mr. M. Hidayatulla Khan Khaishgi** 8 6

    12 Mr. Javed Saifullah Khan** 8 6

    13 Mr. S. Ali Raza 9 6

    14 Mr. Farooq Rehmatullah *** 3 2

    * Relinquished Board Membership after expiry of term on 7th August 2006.

    ** Relinquished as a Board Member after expiry of term on 7th August 2006 and re-nominated on 14th October 2006.

    *** Nominated as Board Member on 14th October 2006

    **** Succeeded Major General (Retd) Muhammad Ashraf Chaudhry on 18th November 2006

    During the financial year 2006, Six (6) Meetings of the Audit Committee were held and the number of Meetings attended by eachDirector is given hereunder:

    S. No. Name of Board Member Meetings Held Meetings Attended

    1. Mr. Asad Ali Khan* 3 3

    2. Maj. Gen. (Retd) Muhammad Ashraf Chaudhry**Additional Secretary, Ministry of Defence 4 4

    3. Mr. Javed Saifullah Khan* 3 3

    4. Mr. Kamal Afsar 6 5

    5. Mr. S. Ali Raza 6 2

    6. Mr. Mueen Afzal 1 0

    7. Mr. Shahzad Husain 1 1

    8. Maj. Gen. Mir Haider Ali,Additional Secretary, Ministry of Defence 1 1

    * Both Mr. Asad Ali Khan Mr. Javed Saifullah Khan completed their term as Members of the Audit Committee on 7th August2006 and were subsequently replaced by Mr. Mueen Afzal and Mr. Shahzad Husain.

    ** Maj. Gen. (Retd) Muhammad Ashraf Chaudhry relinquished his Directorship on his retirement as Additional Secretary,Ministry of Defence and was replaced by Maj. Gen. Mir Haider Ali.

    ATTENDANCE OF DIRECTORS AT AUDIT COMMITTEE MEETINGS

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    35 Annual Report 2006

    Ford Rhodes Sidat Hyder & Co. Anjum Asim Shahid RahmanChartered Accountants Chartered Accountants6th Floor, Progressive Plaza 1st Floor, Modern Motors HouseBeaumont Road Beaumont RoadKarachi Karachi

    REVIEW REPORT TO THE MEMBERS ON STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCEWITH BEST PRACTICES OF CODE OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

    We have reviewed the Statement of Compliance (the Statement) with the best practices contained in the Code ofCorporate Governance (the Code) prepared by the Board of Directors of Pakistan International Airlines Corporationto comply with the Listing Regulations No. 37 (Chapter XI), No. 43 (Chapter XIII) and No. 36 (Chapter XI) of theKarachi, Lahore and Islamabad Stock Exchanges respectively where the Corporation is listed.

    The responsibility for compliance with the Code is that of the Board of Directors of the Corporation. Our responsibility

    is to review, to the extent where such compliance can be objectively verified, whether the Statement reflects the statusof the Corporations compliance with the provisions of the Code and report if it does not. A review is limited primarilyto inquiries of the Corporation personnel and review of various documents prepared by the Corporation to comply withthe Code.

    As part of our audit of financial statements we are required to obtain an understanding of the accounting and internalcontrol systems sufficient to plan the audit and develop an effective audit approach. We have not carried out anyspecial review of the internal control system to enable us to express an opinion as to whether the Boards statementon internal control covers all controls and the effectiveness of such internal controls.

    Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention which causes us to believe that the Statement does notappropriately reflect the Corporations compliance, in all material respects, with the best practices contained in theCode, as applicable to the Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2006.

    Ford Rhodes Sidat Hyder & Co. Anjum Asim Shahid RahmanChartered Accountants Chartered Accountants

    Karachi: March 29, 2007

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    36 Pakistan International Airlines Corporation

    PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONSTATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE WITH BEST PRACTICES OF CODE OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

    The compliance with the best practices of Code of Corporate Governance provides comfort to the Board and the

    Corporation functionaries for all / any function(s) performed by it / them. Therefore, the Corporation during the year

    ended 31st December, 2006 being a listed Corporation on all three Stock Exchanges in Pakistan has complied with

    the Code set out in their Listing Regulations, in the following manner:

    1. According to Pakistan International Airlines Corporation Act, 1956 the Board of Directors consists of Chairman

    and ten Directors. Chairman and eight Directors are nominated by the Federal Government and two Directors

    are elected by the shareholders other than the Federal Government. Presently all the Directors are non-

    executive except for the Chairman who is the Chief Executive of the Corporation and his terms and conditions

    are determined by the Government of Pakistan (GoP).

    2. None of the Directors is serving on the Boards of more than ten listed companies, inclusive of the Corporation.

    3. All the Directors are registered tax payers and none of them has defaulted in payment of any loan to a banking

    company, a DFI or an NBFI or being a member of a Stock Exchange, has been declared as defaulter by thatStock Exchange.

    4. No casual vacancy occurred in the Board during the year ended 31st December 2006.

    5. The Corporation has developed a Statement of Ethics and Business Practices and the statement has been

    signed by directors and employees of the Corporation and is in the process of obtaining signatures by remaining

    employees of the Corporation.

    6. The Board has developed a Vision, Mission and Values Statements, overall corporate strategy and significant

    policies of the Corporation. A complete record of particulars of significant policies along with the dates on which

    these were approved or amended is available with relevant departments.

    7. The Corporation will file a Secretarial Compliance Certificate and the requirement(s) of filing of annual return

    will be met within the permissible period after the Annual General Meeting of the shareholders.

    8. The nominated / elected directors in addition to declaration of fidelity and secrecy as required under Section 19

    of PIAC Act, 1956 have given their consent to act as Directors and are aware of their duties and powers under

    PIAC Act, 1956; PIAC Rules & Regulations, 1958; and Listing Regulations of the Stock Exchanges.

    9. The Corporation files periodic financial statements (quarterly, half yearly and annual) to Securities & Exchange

    Commission of Pakistan (SECP) as required by the Companies Ordinance, 1984 and Listing Regulations andall material transactions are reported accordingly through these statements and circulation through print &

    electronic media. The Corporation intends to establish appropriate controls to communicate all material

    transactions to SECP and Stock Exchanges.

    10. The Board exercised all powers and took decisions in the general direction and the administration of the

    Corporation and its affairs inclusive of material transactions in accordance with the PIAC Act, 1956 and PIACRules and Regulations, 1958.

    11. The Meetings of the Board held during the Financial Year ended 31st December, 2006 were presided over by

    the Chairman and the Board met at least once in every quarter. Written notices of the Board meetings, along

    with the agenda and working papers were circulated; the minutes of the meetings were appropriately recordedand signed by the Chairman.

    12. The Directors are aware of their responsibilities and an orientation course was arranged in the past and will

    be arranged, in future if so required.

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    37 Annual Report 2006

    PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONSTATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE WITH BEST PRACTICES OF CODE OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

    13. The Board had approved the appointments, duties, remunerations, and terms and conditions of employment of

    Chief Financial Officer, Corporate Secretary and head of Internal Audit as determined by the CEO.

    14. The Directors report for financial year 2006 has been prepared in compliance with the requirements of the Code

    and fully describes the salient matters required to be disclosed.

    15. The financial statements of the Corporation were presented to the Board by the CEO and the CFO duly

    endorsed under their respective signatures.

    16. The information regarding the extent of shareholdings of Chairman / Chief Executive Officer, Directors and

    SVPs and their interest in the shares of the Corporation have been included in the pattern of shareholding as

    on December 31, 2006. The Corporation will continue seeking a declaration for any subsequent changes in the

    shareholdings of these categories.

    17. The Corporation has complied with all the Corporate and Financial reporting requirements of the Code.

    18. The Board has constituted an Audit Committee comprising five non-executive directors including the Chairman

    of the Committee.

    19. The meetings of the Audit Committee were held to review quarterly, half-yearland annual financial statements

    of the Corporation prior to its approval by the Board, as per requirement of the Code. The terms of reference

    of the Committee have been formed and advised to the Committee for compliance.

    20 The Corporation has an Internal Audit Division which carries out on a continuing basis audit of various Head

    Office / stations functions.

    21. The statutory auditors of the Corporation have confirmed that they have been given a satisfactory rating under

    the quality control review program of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Pakistan (ICAP), and that they

    or any of the partners of the firm, their spouses and minor children do not hold shares of the Corporation and

    that the firm and all its partners are in compliance with International Federation of Accountants (IFAC)

    Guidelines with code of ethics as adopted by ICAP.

    22. The statutory auditors or the persons associated with them have not been appointed to provide other services

    except in accordance with the listing regulations and the auditors have confirmed that they have observed IFAC

    guidelines in this regard.

    We confirm that all other material principles contained in the Code have been complied with.

    For and on behalf of the Board

    Tariq Kirmani

    Chairman

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    38 Pakistan International Airlines Corporation

    PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONPATTERN OF SHAREHOLDING AS AT DECEMBER31, 2006

    12284 1 100 269,405 13,10032652 101 500 9,466,397 9,6355328 501 1000 4,613,172 2,2425374 1001 5000 12,925,580 12,507848 5001 10000 6,415,602 0231 10001 15000 2,906,521 0157 15001 20000 2,857,884 0104 20001 25000 2,502,354 043 25001 30000 1,224,765 030 30001 35000 1,003,355 030 35001 40000 1,169,006 023 40001 45000 990,907 044 45001 50000 2,170,768 010 50001 55000 532,845 013 55001 60000 764,772 04 60001 65000 253,500 0

    12 65001 70000 823,957 06 70001 75000 438,473 0

    11 75001 80000 861,021 04 80001 85000 331,811 02 85001 90000 179,668 05 90001 95000 471,887 0

    21 95001 100000 2,089,500 05 100001 105000 517,882 04 105001 110000 431,000 01 110001 115000 112,500 03 115001 120000 350,100 04 120001 125000 491,791 02 125001 130000 259,500 03 130001 135000 394,500 02 135001 140000 279,000 03 145001 150000 450,000 01 150001 155000 150,010 01 160001 165000 165,000 01 165001 170000 167,500 02 170001 175000 344,321 01 175001 180000 178,761 01 180001 185000 181,000 02 185001 190000 372,500 01 190001 195000 192,000 05 195001 200000 1,000,000 02 200001 205000 405,500 01 205001 210000 206,000 01 210001 215000 210,600 01 220001 225000 225,000 01 230001 235000 232,500 02 235001 240000 475,500 02 245001 250000 500,000 01 275001 280000 276,500 01 285001 290000 290,000 02 295001 300000 600,000 01 305001 310000 308,000 01 325001 330000 329,500 01 370001 375000 372,500 01 385001 390000 388,500 0

    1 395001 400000 400,000 01 420001 425000 425,000 01 490001 495000 495,000 04 495001 500000 1,996,500 01 530001 535000 531,000 01 540001 545000 544,200 01 560001 565000 563,000 01 565001 570000 567,504 01 585001 590000 590,000 01 605001 610000 608,000 01 630001 635000 630,067 01 660001 665000 661,500 01 750001 755000 750,500 01 760001 765000 765,000 01 765001 770000 770,000 01 895001 900000 900,000 0

    TOTAL SHARES

    ORDINARY 'A' CLASS

    SHARES OF RS.10/- EACH

    TOTAL SHARES

    ORDINARY 'B' CLASS

    SHARES OF RS.5/- EACH

    TOFROMNO. OF

    SHAREHOLDERS

    SHAREHOLDING

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    39 Annual Report 2006

    PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONPATTERN OF SHAREHOLDING AS AT DECEMBER31, 2006

    1 905001 910000 907,500 01 995001 1000000 996,500 01 1045001 1050000 1,049,000 01 1225001 1230000 1,228,500 01 1245001 1250000 1,250,000 01 1275001 1280000 1,277,857 01 1340001 1345000 1,341,500 01 1365001 1370000 1,370,000 01 1490001 1495000 1,494,200 01 1520001 1525000 1,523,500 01 1595001 1600000 1,600,000 01 1730001 1735000 1,735,000 01 2220001 2225000 2,220,500 01 2260001 2265000 2,264,370 01 2495001 2500000 2,497,778 01 2820001 2825000 2,823,700 01 2930001 2935000 2,930,036 01 3240001 3245000 3,241,466 01 3325001 3330000 3,325,691 01 3555001 3560000 3,556,000 01 4025001 4030000 4,029,000 01 4830001 4835000 4,833,704 01 5495001 5500000 5,500,000 01 9550001 9555000 9,551,500 01 11620001 11625000 11,622,500 01 15745001 15750000 15,750,000 01 16875001 16880000 16,876,347 01 26035001 26040000 26,039,500 01 1736450001 1736460000 1,736,459,538 1,462,515

    57,344 1,946,613,073 1,499,999

    TOTAL SHARES

    ORDINARY 'A' CLASS

    SHARES OF RS.10/- EACH

    TOTAL SHARES

    ORDINARY 'B' CLASS

    SHARES OF RS.5/- EACH

    TOFROMNO. OF

    SHAREHOLDERS

    SHAREHOLDING

    Number of Shares HeldShareholders Category Number of Ordinary A Ordinary B Percentage

    Shareholder Class Shares of Class Shares ofRs.10/- Each Rs.5/- Each

    Associated Companies, undertakings related parties --- --- --- ---

    NIT and ICPNational Investment Trust 1 76,000 --- ---NBP Trustee Department 1 4,833,704 --- 00.25Investment Corporation of Pakistan 1 10,325 100 ---

    Directors, CEO and their spouse and minor childrenSyed Ali Raza, Member PIA Board 1 1,100 --- ---Mr. Kamal Afsar, Member PIA Board 1 136 --- ---

    Executives 21 2,846 --- ---

    Public Sector Companies and Corporations --- --- ---Banks, Development Finance Institutions,Non- Banking Finance Institutions,Insurance Companies, Modarabas and Mutual Funds 91 64,129,323 2,633 03.29

    Shareholders holding 10% or more voting interest(Secretary-Ministry of Defence, Govt. of Pakistan) 1 1,736,459,538 1,462,515 89.21

    Individuals 56,936 97,189,067 33,536 04.99

    Others 290 43,911,034 1,215 02.26

    TOTAL 57,344 1,946,613,073 1,499,999 100.00

    The above two statements include 8,481 Shareholders holding 179,967,584 A Class Ordinary Shares and 2,412 B ClassOrdinary Shares through the Central Depository Company of Pakistan Limited (CDC).

    CATEGORIES OF SHAREHOLDERS AS ON DECEMBER 31, 2006

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    40 Pakistan International Airlines Corporation

    PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONSIX-YEARSUMMARY

    OPERATION

    Route Kilometers 446,570 343,525 354,664 290,129 257,858 265,643Revenue Kilometers Flown (000) 88,302 82,550 80,087 68,851 61,921 70,958Revenue Hours Flown 141,479 134,039 130,977 115,017 105,553 121,860Available Tonne Kilometers (000) 3,369,288 3,102,805 2,973,437 2,475,904 2,242,157 2,540,547Available Seat Kilometers (000) 22,092,475 20,816,469 20,353,863 17,259,080 15,775,960 17,755,558

    TRAFFIC

    Revenue Passengers Carried (000) 5,732 5,499 5,120 4,556 4,166 4,877Revenue Passengers Kilometers (000) 15,124,413 14,506,683 13,519,847 12,009,419 10,779,496 11,652,295Passenger Load Factor (%) 68.5 69.7 66.4 69.6 68.3 65.6Revenue Freight Tonne Kilometers (000) 427,006 410,991 402,359 350,713 346,944 371,304

    Kgs. of Excess Baggage & Cargo (000) 121,174 124,852 118,151 102,180 100,717 111,526Kgs. of Mail (000) 1,410 1,433 1,649 1,771 1,586 1,914Revenue Tonne Kilometers (000) 1,801,026 1,729,220 1,634,825 1,447,906 1,330,803 1,438,303Revenue Load Factor (%) 53.5 55.7 55.0 58.5 59.3 56.6Avg. Pax Stage Distance (Statute Kilometers) 2,639 2,638 2,641 2,636 2,587 2,389

    FINANCIAL

    Operating Revenue (Rs. in million) 70,587.15 64,074.47 57,788.08 47,951.82 43,673.97 43,608.37Operating Expenses (Rs. in million) 79,164.37 67,075.58 55,872.08 42,574.23 38,097.11 43,242.16Operating Profit/(loss) (Rs. in million) (8,577.22) (3,001.11) 1,916.00 5,377.59 5,576.86 366.21Profit/(loss) after tax (Rs. in million) (12,763.42) (4,411.66) 2,306.60 1,298.65 1,873.32 (2,205.53)Fixed Assets (Rs. in million) 79,062.44 51,376.33 49,604.39 29,724.14 23,782.66 23,636.95Current Assets (Rs. in million) 18,353.43 12,756.55 19,716.29 20,470.00 14,696.31 11,343.08

    Current Liabilities (Rs. in million) 41,025.29 21,237.10 18,990.09 23,197.88 30,905.08 28,483.77Long-Term Debts (Rs. in million) 62,650.89 38,099.18 42,517.85 22,033.73 8,921.13 760.99Net Worth (Rs. in million) (788.03) 10,446.30 13,441.19 6,673.50 569.99 (4,843.94)Jet Fuel Prices (Rs. per US Gallon) 123.55 102.05 71.68 51.86 45.27 51.88Cost per A. T. K. (Rs.) 23.49 21.62 18.79 17.19 16.99 17.02

    RATIOS

    Earnings per share (Rs.) (6.80) (2.55) 1.76 1.57 4.10 (5.91)Net assets per share (Rs.) 35.08 29.85 45.59 40.27 25.89 29.73Debt equity ratio NA 4.15 3.52 4.72 20.83 NACurrent ratio 0.45 0.60 1.04 0.97 0.48 0.40

    SHARE PRICES (Rs. 10 Share)

    High 16.30 14.65 26.70 23.30 12.75 7.50Low 7.05 6.50 9.90 7.30 2.95 2.45Closing 7.05 12.30 13.70 20.55 11.70 2.85

    PERSONNEL

    Average No. of Empolyees 18,282 19,263 19,634 18,570 16,689 17,170Revenue per Employee (Rs.) 3,861,019 3,326,298 2,943,266 2,582,220 2,616,932 2,539,800A. T. K. per Employee 184,295 161,076 151,443 133,328 134,349 147,964

    2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001

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    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

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    AUDITORS REPORT TO THE MEMBERS

    We have audited the annexed balance sheet of Pakistan International Airlines Corporation (the Corporation) as atDecember 31, 2006 and the related profit and loss account, cash flow statement and statement of changes in equitytogether with the notes forming part thereof, for the year then ended and we state that we have obtained all theinformation and explanations which, to the best of our knowledge and belief, were necessary for the purposes of ouraudit.

    It is the responsibility of the Corporations management to establish and maintain a system of internal control, andprepare and present the above said statements in conformity with the approved accounting standards and therequirements of the Pakistan International Airlines Corporation Act, 1956 and the Companies Ordinance, 1984. Our

    responsibility is to express an opinion on these statements based on our audit.

    We conducted our audit in accordance with the auditing standards as applicable in Pakistan. These standards requirethat we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the above said statements are freeof any material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts anddisclosures in the above said statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting policies and significantestimates made by management, as well as, evaluating the overall presentation of the above said statements. Webelieve that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion and, after due verification, we report that:

    a) in our opinion, proper books of account have been kept by the Corporation as required by the PakistanInternational Airlines Corporation Act, 1956 and the Companies Ordinance, 1984;

    b) in our opinion:

    i) the balance sheet and profit and loss account together with the notes thereon have been drawn up in conformitywith the Pakistan International Airlines Corporation Act, 1956 and the Companies Ordinance, 1984, and are inagreement with the books of account and are further in accordance with accounting policies consistentlyapplied;

    ii) the expenditure incurred during the year was for the purpose of the Corporations business; and

    iii) the business conducted, investments made and the expenditure incurred during the year were in accordancewith the objects of the Corporation;

    c) in our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, the balancesheet, profit and loss account, cash flow statement and statement of changes in equity together with the notesforming part thereof conform with approved accounting standards as applicable in Pakistan, and, give theinformation required by the Pakistan International Airlines Corporation Act, 1956 and the Companies Ordinance,1984, in the manner so required and respectively give a true and fair view of the state of the Corporationsaffairs as at December 31, 2006 and of the loss, its cash flows and changes in equity for the year then ended;and

    d) in our opinion, no Zakat was deductible at source under the Zakat and Ushr Ordinance, 1980.

    Ford Rhodes Sidat Hyder & Co. Anjum Asim Shahid RahmanChartered Accountants Chartered Accountants6th Floor, Progressive Plaza 1st Floor, Modern Motors HouseBeaumont Road Beaumont RoadKarachi Karachi

    42 Pakistan International Airlines Corporation

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    43 Annual Report 2006

    Without qualifying our opinion, we draw attention to the following issues:

    i) note 27.1 (a) to the financial statements, explaining the difference between the amount due as per theCorporations records and amounts claimed by Civil Aviation Authority for which a reconciliation and settlementexercise is in progress through Ministry of Defence.

    ii) note 1.2 to the financial statements, which states that the Corporation during the year has incurred a net lossof Rs. 12,763 million which as at balance sheet date resulted in accumulated losses of Rs. 24,563 million,translating negative equity of Rs. 788 million. Further, as of that date the current liabilities exceed the currentassets by Rs. 22,672 million and its long term debt to equity ratio further deteriorated during the year. Themitigating factors relating to the above situation have been discussed in the said note. Accordingly these

    financial statements have therefore been prepared on a going concern basis.

    Ford Rhodes Sidat Hyder & Co. Anjum Asim Shahid RahmanChartered Accountants Chartered Accountants

    Karachi: March 29, 2007

    AUDITORS REPORT TO THE MEMBERS

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    44 Pakistan International Airlines Corporation

    PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONBALANCE SHEET AS AT DECEMBER31, 2006

    Tariq KirmaniChairman / CEO

    Kamal AfsarDirector

    ASSETS

    NON - CURRENT ASSETS

    Fixed assets

    Property, plant and equipment 3 78,964,162 51,263,914 1,297,259

    Intangibles 4 98,275 112,421 1,615

    79,062,437 51,376,335 1,298,874

    Long term investments 5 4,528,198 310,015 74,391

    Long term advances and other receivable 6 1,684,000 6,635,933 27,666Long term deposits and prepayments 7 3,263,699 1,804,977 53,618

    Total non - current assets 88,538,334 60,127,260 1,454,549

    CURRENT ASSETS

    Stores and spares 9 3,371,040 2,790,137 55,381

    Trade debts 10 6,129,673 5,222,534 100,701

    Advances 11 592,068 513,917 9,727

    Trade deposits and prepayments 12 1,229,333 581,175 20,196

    Accrued interest 51,010 39,708 838Other receivables 13 865,255 481,449 14,215

    Short term investments 14 421,394 377,545 6,923

    Taxation - net 233,738 149,087 3,840

    Cash and bank balances 15 5,459,924 2,614,691 89,698

    Total current assets 18,353,435 12,770,243 301,519

    Total assets 106,891,769 72,897,503 1,756,068

    The annexed notes 1 to 45 form an integral part of these financial statements.

    Note 2006 2005 2006(Rupees in thousand) (US$ in thousand)

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    45 Annual Report 2006

    PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONBALANCE SHEET AS AT DECEMBER31, 2006

    EQUITY AND LIABILITIES

    SHARE CAPITAL AND RESERVES

    Share capital 16 19,473,631 17,980,659 319,922

    Reserves 17 4,280,712 4,280,712 70,326

    Unrealized gain / (loss) on

    remeasurement of investments - net 21,013 (15,107) 345

    Accumulated losses (24,563,386) (11,799,966) (403,538)

    Total equity (788,030) 10,446,298 (12,945)

    Surplus on revaluation of fixed assets - net 3.1.1 926,318 - 15,218

    138,288 10,446,298 2,273

    NON - CURRENT LIABILITIES

    Long term financing 18 6,900,478 1,621,099 113,364

    Term finance certificates 19 13,246,970 14,003,940 217,627

    Liabil ities against assets subject to finance lease 20 42,503,444 21,706,064 698,266

    Long term murabaha 21 - 768,075 -

    Long term deposits 22 261,711 290,236 4,300

    Deferred liabilities 23 2,815,588 2,824,690 46,256

    Total non - current liabilities 65,728,191 41,214,104 1,079,813

    CURRENT LIABILITIES

    Trade and other payables 24 16,617,024 14,983,921 272,992

    Accrued interest / mark-up / profit 25 812,278 607,769 13,344

    Short term borrowings 26 15,543,446 362,075 255,355

    Current portion of:

    Long term financing 2,599,916 1,621,103 42,713

    Term finance certificates 756,970 756,970 12,436

    Liabilities against assets subject to finance lease 3,914,491 2,067,363 64,309

    Long term murabaha 781,165 837,900 12,833

    8,052,542 5,283,336 132,291

    Total current liabilities 41,025,290 21,237,101 673,982

    CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS 27

    106,891,769 72,897,503 1,756,068

    The annexed notes 1 to 45 form an integral part of these financial statements.

    Note 2006 2005 2006(Rupees in thousand) (US$ in thousand)

    Tariq KirmaniChairman / CEO

    Kamal AfsarDirector

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    46 Pakistan International Airlines Corporation

    PAKISTAN INTERNATOINAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONPROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT FORTHE YEARENDED DECEMBER31, 2006

    Turnover - net 28 70,587,146 64,074,470 1,159,638

    Cost of services

    Aircraft fuel 33,370,101 26,462,721 548,219

    Others 29 36,512,116 32,478,115 599,838

    69,882,217 58,940,836 1,148,057

    Gross profit 704,929 5,133,634 11,581

    Distribution costs 30 4,395,061 3,809,169 72,204

    Administrative expenses 31 4,887,088 4,325,576 80,287

    9,282,149 8,134,745 152,491

    Loss from operations 8,577,220 3,001,111 140,910

    Finance costs 32 4,768,436 2,787,399 78,338

    Other provisions and adjustments - net 33 798,573 (33,605) 13,119

    5,567,009 2,753,794 91,457

    Other operating income 34 929,072 1,241,669 15,263

    Loss before tax 13,215,157 4,513,236 217,104

    Taxation 35 (451,737) (101,579) (7,421)

    Loss for the year 12,763,420 4,411,657 209,683

    (Rupees) (US$)

    Loss per share 36

    'A' class ordinary shares 6.80 2.55 0.11

    'B' class ordinary shares 3.40 1.28 0.06

    The annexed notes 1 to 45 form an integral part of these financial statements.

    Note 2006 2005 2006(Rupees in thousand) (US$ in thousand)

    Tariq KirmaniChairman / CEO

    Kamal AfsarDirector

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    47 Annual Report 2006

    PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONCASH FLOWSTATEMENT FORTHE YEARENDED DECEMBER31, 2006

    Cash flows from operating activities

    Cash (used in) / generated from operations 37 (5,670,789) 1,717,794 (93,162)

    Profit on bank deposits received 201,938 189,354 3,318

    Deferred custom duty paid (71,101) (323,350) (1,168)

    Finance costs paid (4,563,927) (2,720,200) (74,978)

    Taxes paid (131,700) (272,760) (2,164)

    Dividend paid - (5,255) -

    Staff retirement benefits paid (694,860) (332,320) (11,415)

    Compensated absences paid (91,915) (80,000) (1,510)

    Payments made for construction of University Road (85,000) - (1,396)

    Long term deposits - net (1,487,247) (88,042) (24,433)

    Net cash used in operating activities (12,594,601) (1,914,779) (206,908)

    Cash flows from investing activities

    Fixed capital expenditure (4,011,100) (5,895,913) (65,899)

    Proceeds from sale of fixed assets 267,158 790,685 4,389

    Investments - net (3,938,488) 59,499 (64,703)

    Received from associated undertaking 4,573,385 902,896 75,134

    Long term advances and other receivable 277,000 (49,000) 4,551

    Net cash used in investing activities (2,832,045) (4,191,833) (46,528)

    Cash flows from financing activities

    Proceeds from issue of share capital 1,492,972 1,450,733 24,527

    Proceeds / (repayment) of long term financing 6,258,192 (810,567) 102,812

    Redemption of term finance certificates (756,970) (378,635) (12,436)

    Repayment of obligations under finance lease (3,078,876) (1,911,468) (50,581)

    Repayment of long term murabaha (824,810) (829,733) (13,550)

    Net cash generated from / (used in) financing activities 3,090,508 (2,479,670) 50,772

    Decrease in cash and cash equivalents (12,336,138) (8,586,282) (202,664)

    Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 2,252,616 10,838,898 37,007

    Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year (10,083,522) 2,252,616 (165,657)

    CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

    Cash and bank balances 15 5,459,924 2,614,691 89,698

    Short term borrowings 26 (15,543,446) (362,075) (255,355)

    (10,083,522) 2,252,616 (165,657)

    The annexed notes 1 to 45 form an integral part of these financial statements.

    Note 2006 2005 2006(Rupees in thousand) (US$ in thousand)

    Tariq KirmaniChairman / CEO

    Kamal AfsarDirector

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    48 Pakistan International Airlines Corporation

    PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONSTATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITYFORTHE YEARENDED DECEMBER31, 2006

    Balance as at

    December 31, 2004 16,529,926 2,501,038 1,779,674 18,863 (7,388,309) 13,441,192

    Issue of share capital

    'A' class ordinary shares 1,450,733 - - - - 1,450,733

    Unrealized loss on

    re-measurement of

    investments - - - (52,261) - (52,261)

    Tax effect on unrealized

    loss on re-measurement

    of investments - - - 18,291 - 18,291

    Loss for the year - - - - (4,411,657) (4,411,657)

    Balance as at

    December 31, 2005 17,980,659 2,501,038 1,779,674 (15,107) (11,799,966) 10,446,298

    Issue of share capital

    'A' class ordinary shares 1,492,972 - - - - 1,492,972

    Unrealized gain on

    re-measurement of

    investments - - - 36,120 - 36,120

    Loss for the year - - - - (12,763,420) (12,763,420)

    Balance as at

    December 31, 2006 19,473,631 2,501,038 1,779,674 21,013 (24,563,386) (788,030)

    The annexed notes 1 to 45 form an integral part of these financial statements.

    Share Capital Revenue Unrealized Accumulated Totalcapital reserves reserves gain / (loss) on losses equity

    re-measurementof investments

    (Rupees in thousand)

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    Kamal AfsarDirector

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    49 Annual Report 2006

    PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FORTHE YEARENDED DECEMBER31, 2006

    1 STATUS AND ACTIVITY

    1.1 Pakistan International Airlines Corporation (the Corporation) was incorporated in Pakistan on April 18, 1956under the Pakistan International Airlines Corporation Act, 1956 (PIAC Act) and its shares are quoted on all StockExchanges of Pakistan. The registered office is situated at Karachi Airport. Principal activity of the Corporationis to provide air transport services. Other activities of the Corporation include provision of engineering and otherallied services.

    1.2 During the year the Corporation has incurred a net loss of Rs.12,763 million, resulting in accumulated losses ofRs.24,563 million as of the balance sheet date. Further, as of that date the current liabilities of the Corporationexceeded its current assets by Rs. 22,672 million. The management has initiated corrective measures toimprove operating results of the Corporation. Further, the Ministry of Finance has extended its support byapproving a financial restructuring package which is currently in the process of implementation.

    The Government of Pakistan (GoP) as a majority shareholder has committed to ensure the going concern statusof the Corporation at all times. Also, historically support of the GoP is available to the Corporation as GoP has

    already issued guarantees to secure certain long term finance and Term Finance Certificates (TFCs) of theCorporation. The GoP had agreed to provide equity contribution to the Corporation equivalent to accumulatedloss of the Corporation as at December 31, 2000, to cover interest / profit payments on long term finances andTFCs. As part of the financial package, an amount of Rs.6,923 million (2005: Rs.5,430 million) has beenprovided to the Corporation up to December 31, 2006 against which 692,306,294 (2005: 543,009,081) A classordinary shares of Rs.10 each were issued to GoP up to that date. Hence, the Corporation expects continuedfinancial support of GoP in future as well. In view of the above, the Corporation has prepared these financialstatements on a going concern basis.

    In addition, GoP had approved a fleet replacement plan as a result of which the Corporation entered into anagreement for purchase of eight new Boeing 777 aircraft. GoP had provided funding of US$ 150 million(Rs.8,816 million) in the form of equity and guarantees for acquisition of the said aircraft up to December 31,2006.

    Subsequent to the balance sheet date, the Corporation has been advised by the European Union (EU) thatsome of its aircraft are temporarily restrained from flying to various countries in Europe. The Corporation hasinitiated steps to address the issues raised by the EU. Meanwhile, the Corporation has readjusted its flightschedule and rationalized the route network to ensure schedule integrity and maintain market share in theregion.

    2 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

    2.1 Basis of preparation

    These financial statements are the separate financial statements of the Corporation and have been prepared inaccordance with the requirements of the PIAC Act, relevant provisions of the Companies Ordinance, 1984 andapproved accounting standards as applicable in Pakistan. Approved accounting standards comprise suchInternational Accounting Standards (IAS) as notified under the provisions of the Companies Ordinance, 1984.Where the requirements of the PIAC Act, the Companies Ordinance, 1984 or directives issued by the Securitiesand Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) differ with the requirements of these standards, therequirements of the PIAC Act, the Companies Ordinance, 1984 or the requirements of the said directives takeprecedence.

    These financial statements have been prepared on accrual basis of accounting except for cash flow statement.

    2.2 Accounting convention

    These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention except the following:

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    50 Pakistan International Airlines Corporation

    PAKISTAN INTERNATOINAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FORTHE YEARENDED DECEMBER31, 2006

    Corporations aircraft fleet is stated at revalued amounts less accumulated depreciation and impairment, ifany, as referred to in notes 3.1.1 and 3.1.2;

    Available for sale investments are stated at fair values in accordance with requirements of IAS - 39Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement as referred to in notes 5.4.1 and 14; and

    Employee benefits are stated at present value as referred to in notes 6.2 and 23.2.

    2.3 Critical accounting estimates and judgements

    The preparation of financial statements in conformity with approved accounting standards requires the use ofcertain critical accounting estimates. It also requires the management to exercise its judgement in the processof applying the Corporations accounting policies. The Corporation makes estimates and assumptionsconcerning the future. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas whereassumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements are as follows:

    Provision for taxes and deferred taxation

    Provision for slow moving stores and spares Estimates made for revaluation / impairment of property, plant and equipment Assumption and estimations in determining the residual values and useful lives of property, plant and

    equipment

    Provision for employee benefits Unearned and earned revenue Provision for frequent flyer programme

    Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors,including expectation of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.

    2.4 Standards, interpretation and amendments to published approved accounting standards that are not yeteffective

    IAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements effective from January 01, 2007- Capital Disclosures

    Adoption of the above amendment may only impact the extent of disclosures presented in the financialstatements.

    In addition to above, a new series of standards called International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs)have been introduced and seven IFRSs have been issued by the International Accounting Standard Board. Outof these, following four IFRSs have been adopted by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Pakistan (ICAP)and have been approved by SECP, which are effective from January 01, 2007:

    (i) IFRS-2 Share-Based Payments(ii) IFRS-3 Business Combinations(iii) IFRS-5 Non Current Assets Held for Disposal and Discontinued Operations(iv) IFRS-6 Exploration for and Evaluation of Mineral Resources

    The Corporation expects that the adoption of these pronouncements mentioned above will have no significantimpact on the Corporations financial statements in the period of initial application.

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    51 Annual Report 2006

    PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FORTHE YEARENDED DECEMBER31, 2006

    2.5 Property, plant and equipment

    2.5.1 Operating fixed assets and depreciation

    OwnedLeasehold land is stated at cost. Aircraft fleet is stated at revalued amounts less accumulated depreciation andimpairment, if any. Other fixed assets are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment, if any.

    Depreciation is calculated on straight-line method to write-off the cost or revalued amount of assets, less theirresidual values, over their expected useful lives. Remaining useful lives of significant assets and their residualvalues are reviewed periodically and changes in estimates arising from such review is accounted for in currentand future years. The rates of depreciation are stated in note 3.1.

    For assets other than aircraft fleet, full years depreciation is charged on additions during first six monthswhereas six months depreciation is charged on additions during the second half of the year, and no depreciationis charged in the year of disposal. Proportionate depreciation on aircraft fleet is charged from the date of

    acquisition till the date of disposal.

    Repairs and maintenance costs are charged to income as and when incurred. Major renewals andimprovements are capitalized.

    Gains and losses on disposal of fixed assets are dealt through profit and loss account.

    LeasedThe assets under finance lease are recorded at an amount equal to fair value of the leased assets at inceptionof the lease or, if lower, at the present value of minimum lease payments. In calculating the present value of theminimum lease payments, the discount factor is the interest rate implicit in the lease or incremental borrowingrate of the Corporation, where appropriate.

    Financial charges are allocated to accounting periods in a manner so as to provide a constant periodic rate of

    charge on outstanding liability.

    Depreciation is charged to income applying the straight-line method on a basis similar to owned assets.

    The fair value of aircraft signifies cost less manufacturers credits, if any.

    2.5.2 Capital work-in-progress

    These are stated at cost less impairment, if any. The assets are transferred to operating fixed assets when theyare available for use.

    2.5.3 Surplus on revaluation of fixed assets

    The surplus arising on revaluation of fixed assets is credited to the Surplus on Revaluation of Fixed Assetsaccount and it is shown in the balance sheet after share capital and reserves in accordance with therequirements of section 235 of the Companies Ordinance, 1984. A revaluation deficit is recognized in profit orloss, except that a deficit directly offsetting a previous surplus on the same asset in which case the deficit istaken to surplus on revaluation of fixed assets account. An annual transfer from the surplus on revaluation offixed assets account to retained earnings is made for the difference between depreciation based on the revaluedcarrying amount of the assets and the depreciation based on the assets' original cost. Additionally, accumulateddepreciation as at the revaluation date is eliminated against the gross carrying amount of the assets and the netamount is restated to revalued amount of the assets. Upon disposal, any revaluation reserve relating to theparticular assets being sold is transferred to retained earnings.

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    52 Pakistan International Airlines Corporation

    PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FORTHE YEARENDED DECEMBER31, 2006

    2.6 Impairment

    The carrying amount of the Corporations assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date to determine whetherthere is any objective evidence that an asset or group of assets may be impaired. If any such evidence exists,the asset or group of assets recoverable amount is estimated. An impairment loss is recognized whenever thecarrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. Impairment losses are recognized in profit andloss account immediately.

    2.7 Intangibles

    Costs that are directly associated with identifiable software products controlled by the Corporation and haveprobable economic benefit beyond one year are recognized as intangible assets.

    Intangible assets are stated at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment, if any. Intangible assets withfinite lives are amortized on a straight line basis over their estimated useful lives as specified in note 4.

    2.8 Investments

    Subsidiaries, Associates and Joint VentureInvestments in subsidiaries, associates and joint venture are initially recognized at cost. At subsequent reportingdates, the recoverable amounts are estimated to determine the extent of impairment losses, if any, and carryingamounts of investments are adjusted accordingly. Impairment losses are recognized as expense. Whereimpairment losses subsequently reverse, the carrying amounts of the investments are increased to the revisedrecoverable amounts but limited to the extent of initial cost of investments. A reversal of impairment loss isrecognized in the profit and loss account.

    Available for saleAll of the Corporations investments other than fixed maturity investments and investments in subsidiaries,associates and joint venture are classified as available for sale as the Corporation has no intention for thepurpose of generating a profit from short term fluctuations in prices or dealers margin. All investments classified

    as available for sale are initially recognized at cost inclusive of transaction costs and are subsequently markedto market using period end bid prices from stock exchange quotations and quotations from brokers and in caseof unquoted investments, at cost, less impairment. Any resultant gain / loss is recognized directly in equity untilthe investment is de-recognized. Any impairment loss including that had been recognized directly in equity isremoved from equity and recognized in profit and loss account for the year.

    Held to maturityFinancial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturity for which the Corporation has ability tohold them till maturity are classified as held to maturity investments. These instruments are initially recognizedin the balance sheet at cost and subsequently measured at amortized cost using effective interest rate method.All financial assets categorized under held to maturity are subject to annual review for impairment.

    2.9 Stores and spares

    Capital sparesRotable and repairable stores are treated as operating fixed assets and are depreciated based on the averageuseful remaining life of the related aircraft. The average rate is stated in note 3.1.

    Other stores and sparesThese are valued at lower of cost and net realizable value except goods-in-transit, which are valued at cost.Cost is determined as follows:

    Fuel and medical inventories first-in-first-out basis Other stores and spares moving average cost

    Net realizable value signifies the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less cost ofcompletion and cost necessary to be incurred in order to make the sale.

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    53 Annual Report 2006

    PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FORTHE YEARENDED DECEMBER31, 2006

    2.10 Trade debts and other receivables

    Trade debts are recognized and carried at original invoice / ticket amount less provision for doubtful debts.Provision is made against the debts considered doubtful, as per the Corporations policy. Known bad debts arewritten-off, if any.

    2.11 Cash and cash equivalents

    Cash and cash equivalents are carried in the balance sheet at cost. For the purposes of cash flow statement,cash and cash equivalents comprise cash in hand, balances with banks and short term placements readilyconvertible to known amounts of cash and subject to insignificant risk of changes in value. Cash and cashequivalents also include bank overdrafts / short term borrowings that are repayable on demand and form anintegral part of the Corporations cash management.

    2.12 Trade and other payables

    Trade and other payables are stated at their cost, which is fair value of consideration received.

    2.13 Interest / mark-up bearing loans and borrowings

    All loans and borrowings are initially recognized at the fair value of the consideration received less directlyattributable transaction costs.

    After initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortized costusing the effective interest method.

    Gains and losses are recognized in profit and loss account when the liabilities are derecognized as well asthrough the amortization process.

    2.14 Financial instruments

    Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized at the time when the Corporation becomes a party to thecontractual provisions of the instrument and assets and liabilities are stated at fair value and amortized costrespectively. Financial assets are de-recognized at the time when the Corporation loses control of thecontractual rights that comprise the financial assets. Financial liabilities are de-recognized at the time when theyare extinguished, that is, when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled, or expired. Anygains or losses on de-recognition of the financial assets and financial liabilities are taken to the profit and lossaccount immediately.

    2.15 Offsetting

    Financial assets and financial liabilities are only offset and the net amount reported in the balance sheet if theCorporation has a legally enforceable right to set off the recognized amounts and intends either to settle on anet basis, or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

    2.16 Equity instruments

    Equity instruments issued by the Corporation are stated at their face value.

    2.17 Taxation

    Current taxationProvision for current taxation is based on taxable income at current rates of taxation after taking into accounttax credits and rebates available, if any, or one half percent of turnover, whichever is higher.

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    54 Pakistan International Airlines Corporation

    PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FORTHE YEARENDED DECEMBER31, 2006

    Deferred taxationDeferred tax is provided using the liability method, providing for all temporary differences between the carrying

    amounts of the assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxationpurposes. The amount of deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realization or settlement ofthe carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using tax rates enacted at the balance sheet date. A deferred taxasset is recognized only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available and the creditscan be utilized. Deferred tax assets are reduced to the extent that is no longer probable that the related taxbenefits will be realized.

    2.18 Revenue recognition

    Passenger and cargo revenuePassenger and cargo sales are recognized as revenue when the transportation is provided. The value ofunutilized tickets and airway bills is shown as an advance against transportation. However, in view of thelimitation of the Corporations revenue accounting system, the value of unutilized tickets and airway bills is notprovided by the system and is determined by the management on the basis of estimated number of days delay

    between the date of sale of tickets / air waybills and the date of actual travel / lift.

    Engineering and other servicesRevenue of engineering and other services is recognized when services are rendered and invoices raised.

    Interest / mark-up and dividend income The Corporation recognizes interest income / mark-up on short term bank deposits and interest bearing

    advances on time proportion basis.

    Interest on held to maturity investments are recognized using the effective interest method. Dividend income is recognized, when the right to receive dividend is established.

    2.19 Borrowing costs

    The Corporation recognizes the borrowing costs as an expense in the period in which these costs are incurred.

    2.20 Provision for obligations

    A provision is recognized in the balance sheet when:

    the Corporation has a legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the

    obligation and

    a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of obligation.

    2.21 Foreign currency translation

    Monetary assets and liabilities at the year end are translated at the rate as on balance sheet date based on thepreceding months average rate of exchange.

    Foreign currency transactions are translated into local currency at the last week of the preceding monthsaverage rate of exchange. All gains / losses on monetary items are dealt with in the profit and loss account.

    2.22 Employee benefits

    Provident FundThe Corporation operates a defined contribution provident fund scheme for all its permanent employees. Equalmonthly contributions are made to the Fund by the Corporation and the employees in accordance with theFunds Rules.

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    PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FORTHE YEARENDED DECEMBER31, 2006

    Pension FundsThe Corporation operates a funded defined benefit pension scheme for all its permanent employees. Pension

    scheme is a final salary pension scheme and is invested through three funds for both cockpit and non-cockpitemployees namely PALPA, FENA and Employees Pension Funds. Contributions are made to the scheme onthe basis of actuarial valuation that is carried out every year. Actuarial gains and losses are recognizedimmediately.

    Post retirement medical benefitsThe Corporation operates an unfunded defined benefit medical scheme and provides medical allowances andfree hospitalization benefits to all its retired employees and their spouse in accordance with their serviceregulations. The post retirement medical benefit is accounted for on the basis of actuarial valuation that iscarried out every year. Actuarial gains and losses are recognized immediately.

    Actuarial valuation of pension funds and post retirement medical benefit scheme was carried out at December31, 2006. The valuation has been carried out using projected unit credit method and the following significantfinancial assumptions have been used:

    Discount rate 11.0 % p.a. 10.8% p.a.Expected long term rate of increase in salary level 8.9% p.a. 8.7% p.a.Expected rate of increase in pension cost 2.8% p.a. 2.6% p.a.Expected rate of medical cost trend 5.7% p.a. 5.5% p.a.Expected rate of return on plan assets 11.0% p.a. 10.8% p.a.

    Compensated absencesThe Corporation accounts for all accumulated compensated absences when the employees render service thatincreases their entitlement to future compensated absences based on actuarial valuation.

    Actuarial valuation of liability for compensated absences has been carried out at December 31, 2006. The

    valuation has been carried out using projected unit credit method and the following assumptions have beenused:

    Discount rate 11.0 % p.a. 10.8% p.a.Expected long term rate of increase in salary level 8.9% p.a. 8.7% p.a.Utilization of leaves As leave prior to retirement

    2.23 Frequent flyer programme

    The airline operates an Award Plus frequent flyer programme. The incremental cost of providing travel inexchange for redemption of miles earned by members is accrued in the financial statements as an operatingcost and a future liability after allowing for miles which are not expected to be redeemed.

    2.24 Transfer pricing and related parties

    Related parties include the Corporations subsidiaries, associates, joint ventures, directors and the companiesunder common directorship, key management personnel and employee benefit funds. GoP despite being themajor shareholder is not treated as a related party. Transactions between the Corporation and its related partiesare carried out on arms length basis at prices determined under Comparable Uncontrolled Price Method. Therelated party transactions are disclosed in note 41.

    2006 2005

    2006 2005

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    56 Pakistan International Airlines Corporation

    PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FORTHE YEARENDED DECEMBER31, 2006

    3. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

    Operating fixed assets (note 3.1) 72,326,396 41,024,467Capital work-in-progress (note 3.2) 6,637,766 10,239,447

    78,964,162 51,263,914

    3.1 Operating fixed assets

    2006 2005(Rupees in thousand)

    Owned

    Leasehold land 67,824 - - 66,821 - - - - 66,821 -(1,003) -

    Buil dings on l easehold land 909,766 120,459 - 1,030,225 304,666 34,609 - 339,275 690,950 2.5

    Workshops and hangars 802,264 17,398 - 819,662 682,455 12,442 - 694,897 124,765 5

    Renova tion and improvements 448 ,374 38, 306 - 485 ,094 382 ,991 31,101 - 412 ,506 72,588 20(1,586) - (1,586)

    Aircraft fleet (note 3.1.1, 3.1.2 & 3.1.3) 24,445,800 2,215,722 908,437 27,362335 14,394,271 843,505 908,437 14,173,656 13,188,679 3.85 - 4.55(207,624) (207,624) (1,764,933)*

    Operating ground equipment,catering, communication andmeteorol ogical equipment 512,744 22,251 - 507,263 359,759 24,533 - 356,780 150,483 10

    (27,732) - (27,512)

    Engineering equipment and tools 989,059 54,098 - 1,043,157 835,669 34,049 - 869,718 173,439 10 - 20

    Traffic equipment 1,594,216 137,271 - 1,703,811 1,127,937 63,737 - 1,166,790 537,021 10 - 20(27,676) - (24,884)

    Furni ture, fixture and fitting 605,919 54,073 - 6 55,196 5 16,424 20,434 - 5 32,070 123,126 10

    (4,796) - (4,788)

    Motor transport 201,493 21,642 - 207,732 165,510 11,635 - 164,735 42,997 25(15,403) - (12,410)

    Office equipment 76,372 2,040 - 77,382 64,007 3,443 - 66,441 10,941 15(1,030) - (1,009)

    Computer and off ice automation 1,159,456 140,544 - 1,284,158 873,029 108,455 - 965,693 318,465 10 - 20(15,842) - (15,791)

    Precision engineering equipment 820,031 55 - 809,297 783,041 23,415 - 795,687 13,610 10(10,789) - (10,769)

    Printing press equipment 15,039 - - 15,039 11,942 688 - 12,630 2,409 20

    Reservation equipment 12,619 - - 12,619 12,618 - - 12,618 1 10

    Other equipment 378,512 70,915 - 438,734 357,921 12,091 - 359,324 79,410 10(10,693) - (10,688)

    Capital spares 6,127,065 1,454,744 (706,892) 6,834,108 2,844,925 333,523 (644,555) 2,493,084 4,341,024 3.85 - 4.55(40,809) - (40,809)

    39,166,553 4,349,518 201,545 43,352,633 23,717,165 1,557,660 263,882 23,415,904 19,936,729(364,983) (357,870) (1,764,933)*

    Leased

    Aircraft fleet (note 3.1.1, 3.1.2 & 3.1.3) 30,254,454 29,048,562 - 59,303,016 4,794,370 1,865,265 - 6,999,464 52,303,552 4.55- - 339,829*

    Vehicles - MT 139,989 835 - 130,142 92,420 19,077 - 103,854 26,288 25(10,682) - (7,643)

    Vehicles - TGS 84,430 - - 84,430 17,004 7,599 - 24,603 59,827 10 - 20

    30,478,873 29,049,397 - 59,517,588 4,903,794 1,891,941 - 7,127,921 52,389,667(10,682) (7,643) 339,829* -

    Total - 2006 69,645,426 33,398,915 201,545 102,870,221 28,620,959 3,449,601 263,882 30,543,825 72,326,396(375,665) (365,513) (1,425,104)*

    COST / REVALUED AMOUNT DEPRECIATION Net book AnnualJ an uary 1 , Add it io ns / Tran sfers/ Dece mb er 31 , J an ua ry 1, F or the y ea r/ Tran sfers / De ce mbe r 3 1, v alue at de prec ia tion

    2006 (disposals) Adjustment 2006 2006 (on disposals) Adjustment / 2006 December, rateRevaluation* 31, 2006

    (Rupees in thousand) %

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    57 Annual Report 2006

    PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FORTHE YEARENDED DECEMBER31, 2006

    Operating fixed assets

    Owned

    Leasehold land 67,828 - - 67,824 - - - - 67,824 -(4) - - -

    Buildings on leasehold land 769,498 140,268 - 909,766 280,904 23,762 - 304,666 605,100 2.5

    Workshops and hangars 799,290 2,974 - 802,264 667,529 14,926 - 682,455 119,809 5

    Renovation and improvements 402,103 46,271 - 448,374 349,558 33,433 - 382,991 65,383 20- - - -

    Aircraft fleet 29,952,223 71,220 - 24,445,800 19,993,150 1,578,337 (1,728,870) * 14,394,271 10,051,529 3.85 - 4.55

    (5,577,643) - (5,448,346) -

    Operating ground equipment,

    catering, communication andmeteorological equipment 426,769 98,900 - 512,744 350,225 22,459 - 359,759 152,985 10

    (12,925) - (12,925) -

    Engineering equipment and tools 956,961 32,227 - 989,059 806,858 28,925 - 835,669 153,390 10 - 20(129) - (114) -

    Traffic equipment 1,430,318 170,229 - 1,594,216 1,153,800 72,496 - 1,127,937 466,279 10 - 20(6,331) - (6,314) (92,045)

    Furniture, fixture and fitting 585,233 23,097 - 605,919 500,472 18,027 - 516,424 89,495 10(2,411) - (2,075) -

    Motor transport 201,258 19,197 96,268 201,493 186,625 13,203 37,307 165,510 35,983 25(115,230) - (55,300) (16,325)

    Office equipment 73,044 3,508 - 76,372 60,742 3,445 - 64,007 12,365 15(180) - (180) -

    Computer and office automation 1,107,089 54,432 - 1,159,456 777,234 96,300 - 873,029 286,427 10 - 20(505) (1,560) (505) -

    Precision engineering equipment 815,671 4,360 - 820,031 759,575 23,466 - 783,041 36,990 10

    Printing press equipment 11,599 3,440 - 15,039 11,598 344 - 11,942 3,097 20

    Reservation equipment 12,619 - - 12,619 12,618 - - 12,618 1 10

    Other equipment 402,711 3,842 - 378,512 381,819 4,134 - 357,921 20,591 10(28,041) - (28,032) -

    Capital spares 5,421,106 615,925 136,298 6,127,065 2,609,541 587,512 - 2,844,925 3,282,140 3.85 - 4.55(46,264) - (46,264) (305,864)

    43,435,320 1,289,890 232,566 39,166,553 28,902,248 2,520,769 37,307 23,717,165 15,449,388(5,789,663) (1,560) (5,600,055) (414,234)

    (1,728,870) *

    Leased

    Aircraft fleet 30,254,454 - - 30,254,454 1,309,445 1,619,147 - 4,794,370 25,460,084 4.55

    - - - 1,865,778 *

    Vehicles - MT 222,155 14,102 (96,268) 139,989 99,742 32,676 (37,307) 92,420 47,569 25- - - (2,691)

    Vehicles - TGS 84,430 - - 84,430 8,561 8,443 - 17,004 67,426 10 - 20

    30,561,039 14,102 (96,268) 30,478,873 1,417,748 1,660,266 (37,307) 4,903,794 25,575,079- - - (2,691)

    1,865,778 *

    Total - 2005 73,996,359 1 ,303,992 136,298 69,645,426 30,319,996 4 ,181,035 - 28,620,959 41,024,467(5,789,663) (1,560) (5,600,055) (416,925)

    136,908 *

    COST / REVALUED AMOUNT DEPRECIATION Net book AnnualJ an uary 1 , Add it io ns / Tran sfers/ Dece mb er 31 , J an ua ry 1, F or the y ea r/ Tran sfers / De ce mbe r 3 1, v alue at de prec ia tion

    2005 (disposals) Adjustment 2005 2005 (on disposals) Adjustment / 2005 December, rateRevaluation* 31, 2005

    (Rupees in thousand) %

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    58 Pakistan International Airlines Corporation

    PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FORTHE YEARENDED DECEMBER31, 2006

    3.1.1 During the year, aircraft fleet of the Corporation was valued by an independent valuer Airclaims Limited - UK onthe basis of professional assessment of current market values as of December 31, 2006. Current market value

    represents the value that an aircraft could best achieve under todays open market conditions and, therefore,takes into account a thorough review of recent market activity and known transactions involving the subjectaircraft covering new sales, new orders, the limited open market and financial activity that has occurred to date.It additionally considers the perceived demand for the type, its availability in the market and further takesaccount of the expressed views of informed industry sources.

    The appraisal has taken into account the age, specification, accrued hours and cycles of the aircraft andproduced a Current Market Half-life Values (CMHLV). Half life or mid-time assumes the airframe, engine, gearsand all major components are half way between major overhauls. CMHLV has then been adjusted to accountfor the maintenance status of the aircraft in accordance with the information supplied. The determination of suchvalues involves a multiplicity of variables and some variation in perceived value must be expected. In this case,the appraiser considers that a tolerance of +/- 5% may reasonably apply to the calculated market value.

    As a result of valuation made by the appraiser, net surplus of Rs.1,425 million (2005: Rs.137 million net deficit)

    on revaluation of aircraft fleet has arisen. Surplus on revaluation of fixed assets has been recorded at Rs.926million net of deferred tax of Rs. 499 million. However, in connection with this analysis, the valuer did notphysically inspect any of the aircraft and has relied on the information provided by the Corporation.

    Airclaims Limited - UK reviewed the useful lives of the aircraft and these have been estimated as follows:

    Airframes 30 25 25 25 25

    Engines 35 30 25 35 30

    Other component 30 25 25 25 25

    3.1.2 Had there been no revaluation, the written down value of the revalued assets in the balance sheet would havebeen as follows:

    Aircraft fleet - 2006 78,912,495 16,265,774 62,646,721

    - 2005 52,243,279 12,911,023 39,332,256

    3.1.3 Depreciation charge for the year has been allocated as under:

    Cost of services (note 29) 3,252,078 3,621,290Distribution costs (note 30) 55,884 44,234Administrative expenses (note 31) 141,639 98,586

    3,449,601 3,764,110

    3.1.4 Included in "operating fixed assets" are four Fokker aircraft and other fixed assets costing Rs.331.880 millionand Rs.8,700.507 million respectively, which are fully depreciated.

    BOEING AIRBUS737-300 747-200 747-300 777-200 A310-300

    Years

    Cost Accumulated Book valueDepreciation

    (Rupees in thousand)

    2006 2005(Rupees in thousand)

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    59 Annual Report 2006

    PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FORTHE YEARENDED DECEMBER31, 2006

    Leasehold land Mr. Manzoor Hussain Through auction 33 - 33 81,000(Rawalpindi)M/s. Ambala Sweet & Nimco Through auction 269 - 269 50,667M/s. Ambala Sweet & Nimco Through auction 702 - 702 6,667

    Aircraft fleetDH-6(AP-BCG) M/s. F & M Aviation USA Through negotiation 16,695 16,695 - 39,385DH-6(AP-BCH) M/s. F & M Aviation USA Through negotiation 16,695 16,695 - 39,385F-27 (AP-BAL) National Insurance Insurance claim 56,925 56,925 12,122

    CorporationF-27 (AP-BDQ) National Insurance Insurance claim 117,309 117,309 - 12,148

    CorporationMotor vehiclesTo employeesHonda Civic (GA-9905) Mr. Jawed Khan As per Corporation's policy 1,237 619 618 -

    Honda Civic (GA-9906) Syed Farooq Hussain Shah As per Corporation's policy 1,238 619 619 -Honda City (GA-4810) Mr. Jamil Rauf As per Corporation's policy 735 661 74 -Honda City (GA-4742) Mr. Zafar Ahmed Khan As per Corporation's policy 735 661 74 -Honda City (GA-8499) Mr. Nadir Ali Shah As per Corporation's policy 735 661 74 -Honda City (GA-8506) Mr. Imran Maqsood As per Corporation's policy 735 662 73 -Toyota Corolla (GA-9451) Mr. AVM Jawed Iqbal As per Corpora tion's policy 939 587 352 586Honda City (GA-4816) Mr. Dawood Nasir Paul As per Corporation's policy 735 661 74 -Honda City (GA-8762) Mr. Mureed Abbas Khan As per Corporation's policy 735 661 74 -Honda City (GA-8505) Mr. Mahmood Manzoor As per Corporation's policy 735 662 73 -Honda City (AJM-725) Mr. Talat A M alik As per Corporation's policy 835 104 731 803Suzuk i Margalla (GA-8899) Mrs. Farzana - W/O Asmatullah As per Corpora tion 's policy 349 262 87 -Toyota Corolla (GA-8752) Mr. Rasheed -ul-Hassan As per Corpora tion's policy 939 822 117 -Toyota Corolla (AKT-460) Capt . Shahnawaz As per Corporat ion's policy 969 - 969 -

    To othersHonda Civic (18-SRI-3702) Ms. TT Dealwis Through auction / negotiation 688 619 69 417Toyota Camry (IR-JULA-186) Mr. Thong Through auction / negotiation 1,331 1,198 133 286N issan Sunny (BAAYAN-9618) Mr. N irmal - K Quresh Through auct ion / nego tiat ion 1 ,156 1,041 115 349Mercedez - BENZ (PIA-9999) Mr. M. Ahmed Through auction / negotiation 3,084 2,776 308 185

    Mazda 626 LX 899 (67373-AD) Ms. Nayyar Adeel Through auction / negotiation 590 531 59 110Honda City (Sedan ) 2CH-7799 Mr. Siraj Ahmed Through auction / negotiation 810 729 81 177

    Various * 19,596 17,274 2,322 395Aggregate value of items where

    WDV is less than Rs.50,000 Various 128,131 126,079 2,052 22,476

    Total 2006 375,665 365,513 10,152 267,158

    2005 5,789,663 5,600,055 189,608 790,685

    * This includes various operating fixed assets, having WDV above Rs.50,000. In view of large number of items, the management considers itimpracticable to disclose the particulars of all items.

    Sale of fixed assets is made through disposal committee in accordance with the prescribed procedures.

    3.2 Capital work-in-progress

    Sale /

    Accumulated Net InsuranceDescription Sold to Method of disposal Cost depreciation book value proceeds

    (Rupees in thousand)

    2006 2005

    (Rupees in thousand)

    Buildings 23,696 27,244Other equipment 404,249 86,653Renovation and improvements 115,542 80,135Non-refundable advance against

    purchase of aircraft and related equipments 24,899,773 10,119,877

    25,443,260 10,313,909

    Less: transfer to operating fixed assets 18,775,030 68,038charged off / adjustment 30,464 6,424

    18,805,494 74,462

    6,637,766 10,239,447

    3.1.5 Following fixed assets were disposed off during the year:

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    60 Pakistan International Airlines Corporation

    PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FORTHE YEARENDED DECEMBER31, 2006

    Computer softwareCost (note 4.1) 199,601 182,741Less: accumulated amortization (note 4.2) 101,326 70,320

    98,275 112,421

    4.1 CostOpening balance 182,741 111,228Add: additions during the year 16,860 71,513

    Closing balance 199,601 182,741

    4.2 Accumulated amortizationOpening balance 70,320 36,974

    Amortization for the year 31,006 33,346

    Closing balance 101,326 70,320

    Useful life 5 - 10 years 5 - 10 years

    5. LONG TERM INVESTMENTSInvestments in related parties - at costSubsidiaries (note 5.1) 4,415,712 213,902Associates (note 5.2) 396 396Joint venture (note 5.3) 1 -

    4,416,109 214,298Other investments (note 5.4) 112,089 95,717

    4,528,198 310,015

    5.1 Subsidiaries - unquoted

    PIA Investments Limited (PIAIL)792,000 (2005: 400,000) shares of

    AED 100 each (note 5.1.1) 8,384,398 2,247,553 2,245,155 99,000Advance against shares pending allotment 2,170,557 114,902

    Percentage of shareholding - 99% (2005: 50%) 4,415,712 213,902

    Sky Rooms (Private) Limited4,000,000 (2005: 4,000,000) shares

    of Rs.10 each (63,941) (29,837) 40,000 40,000

    Percentage of shareholding - 100% (2005: 100%)

    Midway House (Private) Limited(under winding-up)

    2,960,000 (2005: 2,960,000) sharesof Rs.10 each (note 5.1.2) (134,565) (134,565) 28,520 28,520

    Percentage of shareholding - 100% (2005: 100%)68,520 68,520

    Less: provision for diminution invalue of investments 68,520 68,520

    - -

    4,415,712 213,902

    4. INTANGIBLES

    2006 2005(Rupees in thousand)

    Break-up value2006 2005(Rupees in thousand)

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    61 Annual Report 2006

    PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FORTHE YEARENDED DECEMBER31, 2006

    5.1.1 During the year, the Corporation has acquired 392,000 shares of PIAIL and advance against equity of the othershareholder in PIAIL at a consideration of US$ 36 million and US$ 34 million (Rs.2,146 million and Rs.2,055

    million) respectively, thereby increasing its holding in PIAIL from 50% to 99%. The status of investment haschanged from associate to that of a subsidiary.

    5.1.2 Audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2006 are not available, accordingly break-upvalue based on the audited financial statments for the year ended December 31, 2005 has been used.

    5.1.3 All the subsidiaries are incorporated in Pakistan except PIAIL which is incorporated in Sharjah, United ArabEmirates and registered in British Virgin Islands.

    5.2 Associates - unquoted

    Minhal Incorporated - Sharjah1,600 (2005: 1,600) shares of AED 100 eachPercentage of shareholding - 40%

    (2005: 40%) 113,664 113,664 396 396

    Audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2006 are not available accordingly break-upvalue based of the audited financial statments for the year ended December 31, 2005 has been used.

    5.3 Joint venture - unquoted

    Abacus Distribution Systems Pakistan (Private) Limited89,310 (2005: nil) shares of Rs.100 eachPercentage of shareholding - 20% (2005: nil) (1,203) - 1 -

    During the year, the Corporation acquired 20% equity participation at a cost of Re.0.01 per share. As per theJoint Venture Agreement, shareholding of the Corporation will increase to 75% during the period of 9 years. TheAbacus Distribution Systems Pakistan (Private) Limited is a joint venture between the Corporation and AbacusInternational Pte Limited, Singapore.

    5.4 Other investments

    Available for sale (note 5.4.1) 68,358 31,493Held to maturity (note 5.4.2) 43,731 64,224

    112,089 95,7175.4.1 Available for sale

    Quoted

    Pakistan Services Limited172,913 (2005: 172,913) shares of Rs.10 each

    having market value of Rs.393 (2005: Rs.180) each 67,989 31,124Unquoted

    Pakistan Tourism Development Corporation Limited

    10,000 (2005: 10,000) shares of Rs. 10 each 100 100

    Duty Free Shops (Private) Limited - Pakistan *87,512 (2005: 87,512) shares of Rs.100 each 269 269Percentage of shareholding - 11.31 % (2005: 26.95 %)

    68,358 31,493

    * During the year, the Corporation did not exercise option to acquire right shares issued by Duty Free Shops(Private) Limited, due to which the Corporation's percentage of holding in the company has decreased.

    Break-up value2006 2005 2006 2005

    (Rupees in thousand) (Rupees in thousand)

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    PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FORTHE YEARENDED DECEMBER31, 2006

    5.4.2 Held to maturity

    Promissory notes issued by the Nigerian Government 61,570 77,914Less: current maturity (note 14) 17,839 13,690

    43,731 64,224

    This represents two promissory notes issued by Nigerian Government on May 8, 1988 amounting to US$ 1.32million and US$ 2.94 million. These were issued in consideration of bank balance of the Corporation in CentralBank of Nigeria which was seized by the Nigerian Government at the time of coup and civil war in Nigeria. Thesenotes and interest thereon are redeemable in fixed quarterly installments of US$ 58,676 and US$ 26,325respectively during the period starting from April 5, 1990 to January 5, 2010.

    6. LONG TERM ADVANCES AND OTHER RECEIVABLE

    Long term advances (note 6.1) - 4,674,933Other receivable - pension funds (note 6.2) 1,684,000 1,961,000

    1,684,000 6,635,933

    6.1 Long term advances - unsecured

    Subsidiaries

    PIA Investments Limited - considered good (note 5.1.1)Advance for working capital requirements (note 6.1.1) - 936,760Accumulated interest on- advance for working capital requirements (note 6.1.1) - 2,890,637- loan for renovation of Hotel (note 6.1.2) - 847,536

    - 4,674,933Considered doubtfulSky Rooms (Private) Limited 37,042 37,042Midway House (Private) Limited (under winding up) 82,476 82,476

    119,518 119,518Less: provision for doubtful advances 119,518 119,518

    - -

    - 4,674,933

    6.1.1 During the year, the Corporation has received an amount of US$ 18 million (Rs.1,093 million) from PIAIL in fullsettlement of advance for working capital requirements and also received US$ 51 million (Rs.3,092 million),which has resulted in full settlement of accumulated interest on advance for working capital requirements.

    6.1.2 During the year, the Corporation has received an amount of US$ 9.75 million (Rs.585 million) from PIAIL andalso adjusted US$ 4.8 million (Rs.287 million) against acquisition of additional shares of PIAIL, which hasresulted in full settlement of accumulated interest on long term loan for hotel renovation due from PIAIL.

    6.1.3 Maximum aggregate amount due from the subsidiaries at any month end was Rs.4,173 million (2005: Rs.4,675million).

    2006 2005(Rupees in thousand)

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    6.2 Other receivable - pension funds

    Asset recognized in the balance sheet

    Present value of defined benefit obligation 9,466,000 8,930,000Less: Fair value of plan assets 11,150,000 10,891,000

    1,684,000 1,961,000

    Expense recognized in profit and loss account

    Current service cost 214,000 241,000Interest cost 925,000 807,000Settlement cost - 17,000Expected return on plan assets (1,141,000) (993,000)Actuarial loss / (gain) recognized - net 377,000 (23,000)

    375,000 49,000

    Movement in asset during the year

    Balance at the beginning of the year 1,961,000 1,912,000Charge for the year (375,000) (49,000)Payments made during the year 98,000 98,000

    Balance at the end of the year 1,684,000 1,961,000

    Actual return on plan assets 890,000 827,000

    Number of employees covered by the scheme as on December 31, 2006 was 12,116 (2005: 12,725).

    The fair value of plan assets includes investments in the Corporation's shares amounting to Rs.4 million(2005: Rs.7 million).

    7. LONG TERM DEPOSITS AND PREPAYMENTS

    Deposits

    Aircraft fleet lease deposits 1,564,544 854,203Engine maintenance 215,695 226,205Rent 35,320 33,871Utilities 9,697 10,419Aircraft fuel 6,591 6,444Guarantee deposit 3,222 2,923Others 67,956 65,098

    1,903,025 1,199,163

    Prepayments

    Exposure fee to support financing (note 7.1) 1,509,793 675,837Less: current portion (note 12.1) 149,119 70,023

    1,360,674 605,814

    3,263,699 1,804,977

    7.1 This represents the payment made by the Corporation to Ex-Im Bank in consideration of 12 years' guaranteeissued by Ex-Im Bank. Accordingly, this exposure fee is being amortized over the period of lease term i.e.12years.

    2006 2005(Rupees in thousand)

    63 Annual Report 2006

    PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FORTHE YEARENDED DECEMBER31, 2006

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    PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FORTHE YEARENDED DECEMBER31, 2006

    Deferred tax credits:

    Accelerated tax depreciation 17,349,229 9,236,381Surplus on revaluation of fixed assets 498,786 -Unrealized gain on re-measurement of investments 12,642 -

    17,860,657 9,236,381

    Deferred tax debits:

    Unrealized loss on re-measurement of investments - (18,291)Unused tax losses (20,011,344) (7,356,877)Provisions for liabilities and to write down other assets (2,134,853) (2,333,238)

    (22,146,197) (9,708,406)(4,285,540) (472,025)

    Deferred tax asset has not been recognized in these finacial statments in accordance with the accounting policystated in note 2.17.

    9. STORES AND SPARES

    Stores 828,560 659,612Spares 3,387,842 3,924,807

    4,216,402 4,584,419

    Less: provision for slow moving stores andspares (note 9.1) 1,604,338 2,427,229

    2,612,064 2,157,190

    Inventory held for disposal (note 9.2) 2,266,825 1,253,852Less: adjustment to write down

    surplus inventory to net realizable value 1,935,827 1,012,936

    330,998 240,916

    Goods-in-transit 427,978 392,031

    3,371,040 2,790,137

    9.1 Movement in provision is as follows:

    Balance at the beginning of the year 2,427,229 2,645,730Transferred to inventory held for disposal (922,891) -Provision made during the year (note 33) 100,000 (218,501)

    Balance at the end of the year 1,604,338 2,427,229

    The provision against slow moving stores and spares is being made in a manner whereby the book value ofstores and spares at the end of each year is charged to the profit and loss account. Such provision is made inproportion to estimated average useful lives of the relevant category of the aircraft attained up to the balancesheet date.

    9.2 It includes inventory held with foreign third party for sale in the open market.

    8. DEFERRED TAXATION

    2006 2005(Rupees in thousand)

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    PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FORTHE YEARENDED DECEMBER31, 2006

    Considered good 6,129,673 5,222,534

    Considered doubtful 455,000 407,888Less: provision for doubtful debts (note 10.1) 455,000 407,888

    - -

    6,129,673 5,222,534

    10.1 Movement in provision is as follows:

    Balance at the beginning of the year 407,888 587,853Written off during the year (198) (13,612)Provision / (Reversal) made during the year (note 33) 47,310 (166,353)

    Balance at the end of the year 455,000 407,888

    10.2 Trade debts include debts due from Government agencies, other airlines and International Air TransportAssociation's (IATA) approved agents. Certain portion of trade debts is secured by bank guarantees receivedfrom agents but due to very large number of agents all over the world the amount of secured debts is notdeterminable.

    11. ADVANCES

    Considered good

    SubsidiariesPIA Investments Limited (note 11.2) - 16,704Sky Rooms (Private) Limited (note 11.2) 62,915 129,122

    62,915 145,826Others

    Executives (note 11.3) 54,942 22,752Employees 85,534 97,075Suppliers 383,070 241,872Others 5,607 6,392

    529,153 368,091

    Considered doubtful 28,985 25,048Less: provision for doubtful advances (note 11.1) 28,985 25,048

    - -

    592,068 513,917

    11.1 Movement in provision is as follows:

    Balance at the beginning of the year 25,048 20,777Provision made during the year (note 33) 3,937 4,271

    Balance at the end of the year 28,985 25,048

    11.2 Maximum aggregate amount due from the subsidiaries at any month end was Rs.165 million (2005:Rs.146 million).

    11.3 This represents due from executives in respect of advances for expenses and furniture etc. in accordance withthe terms of employment. The maximum aggregate amount of advances due from executives at the end of anymonth during the year was Rs.54.94 million (2005: Rs.22.75 million).

    10. TRADE DEBTS

    2006 2005(Rupees in thousand)

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    66 Pakistan International Airlines Corporation

    PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FORTHE YEARENDED DECEMBER31, 2006

    Trade deposits 280,954 37,640Prepayments (note 12.1) 948,379 543,535

    1,229,333 581,175

    12.1 Prepayments

    Current portion of long term prepayment (note 7) 149,119 70,023Commission 425,367 348,495Interest on leased aircraft 284,190 47,047Insurance 78,824 66,602Rent 6,043 10,652Others 4,836 716

    948,379 543,535

    13. OTHER RECEIVABLES

    Considered good

    Insurance and other claims 283,899 154,063Excise duty [note 27.1 (b)] 100,000 100,000Sales tax receivable 121,521 190,983Receivables against manufacturers' credits 166,312 -Others 193,523 36,403

    865,255 481,449

    Considered doubtful 37,442 30,257Less: provision for doubtful receivables 37,442 30,257

    - -

    865,255 481,449

    14. SHORT TERM INVESTMENTS

    Held to maturityCurrent portion of long term investment (note 5.4.2) 17,839 13,690

    Available for sale

    Quoted

    France Telecom, France (note 14.1)232,791 shares (2005: 232,791) 390,556 351,073

    having market value of 20.95 Euro (2005: 20.99 Euro) each

    Unquoted

    SITA INC N.V. (note 14.2) 19,220 19,220325,491 shares (2005: 325,491 shares)Less: provision for diminution in value of investment (note 14.3) 6,221 6,438

    12,999 12,782

    421,394 377,545

    14.1 These shares are currently in the custody of Citibank N.A, London.

    14.2 These shares are held by SITA INC. N.V. on behalf of the Corporation and are transferable subject to certainspecified conditions.

    12. TRADE DEPOSITS AND PREPAYMENTS

    2006 2005(Rupees in thousand)

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    67 Annual Report 2006

    PAKISTAN INTERNATIONAL AIRLINES CORPORATIONNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FORTHE YEARENDED DECEMBER31, 2006

    Authorized capital

    Ordinary share capital2,949,250,000 2,949,250,000 'A' class shares of Rs.10 each 29,492,500 29,492,500

    1,500,000 1,500,000 'B' class shares of Rs.5 each 7,500 7,500

    2,950,750,000 2,950,750,000 29,500,000 29,500,000Preference share capital

    50,000,000 50,000,000 Preference shares of Rs.10 each 500,000 500,000

    3,000,750,000 3,000,750,000 30,000,000 30,000,000

    Issued, subscribed and paid upshare capitalOrdinary share capital

    'A' class shares of Rs.10 each1,711,747,563 1,562,450,349 Issued for consideration in cash (note 16.1) 17,117,476 15,624,504

    Issued for consideration other than cash931,028 931,028 for acquisition of shares 9,310 9,310

    233,934,482 233,934,482 Issued as bonus shares 2,339,345 2,339,345

    1,946,613,073 1,797,315,859 19,466,131 17,973,