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Audun Celius
Tschudi Kirkenes AS
“Our experiences from Arctic and Northern Sea Route, what possibilities there is for a
cooperation with Finland?”.
LuostoClassic BusinessForum in Friday 9th of August 2013
TSCHUDI SHIPPING COMPANY
The Tschudi Group (TSC) with roots back to 1883 (www.tschudishipping.com) is an offshore, shipping and logistics group with particular focus on the east west trades of cargoes and projects involving the Baltic, Russia and the CIS countries including the Northern Regions of Russia and Norway.
In 2006 TSC acquired the closed down Sydvaranger iron ore mine in Kirkenes, Northern Norway with the aim to develop arctic port facilities. In 2009 the mine reopened under the name Northern Iron, ww.northerniron.com.au , listed on the Australian Stock Exchange (ASX). TSC presently has an ownership of around 20 per cent in Northern Iron
.
CONVENTIONAL SHIPPING
ICE CLASS MULTIPURPOSE CONTAINER VESSELS TANKERS, BU LK AND COMBINATION CARRIERS PROJECT CARGOES COMMODITY SHIPPING
TSCHUDI LOGISTICS
East – West logistics betweenwestern Europe, Russia and the Central Asian Republic
�Container lines
�Door – door transportation
�Project cargoes
�Rail and road forwarding
Including Tschudi Northern Logistics AS in Kirkenes , specialising in cross border transportation and custom clearance in the High North
� Energy and Mineral Resource development in the Arct ic is accelerating
�transport solutions are key to its realization!
� This development is possible due to :
� climate change - ice reduction� technological developments - resource extraction/ice operations � active interest from Russia and a general cooperati ve spirit� but most importantly; high commodity prices
The TSC rationale for focusing on logistics
in the High North is:
STATUS
NSR - an alternative to Suez and Panama canals?
Suez about 19 000 transitsPanama about 15 000 transitsNSR 46 transits last yearMore than 290 voyages have asked for promition to sail in 2013….
NSR is irrelevant for container transport as no lines will make shedules for 5 months of the year and they will ”lose”the big ports like Singapore, India, Middle East and Mediterranean on their way to Europe.
Første malmlast fra Kirkenes via NSR til Kina.The Hong Kong flagged MV Nordic Barents transited t he NSR in September 2010
The Danish owned and operated vessel loaded 40140 MT of iron ore concentrate from the Northern Iron Mine in Kirkenes, Norway for Chinese steel mills
10
An alternative shipping lane with savings too large to be ignored!
2010 - 4 passages – 111 000 mt
2011- 34 passages – 821 000 mt
2012 – 46 passages – 1 260 000 mt
Serving a wide variety of vessels, cargoes and purposes
Transport of oil, gas, minerals and equipment by:
• Specialised shuttle multipurpose vessels
• Shuttle tankers
• Shuttle LNG carriers
• Shuttle bulkers
• Purpose built offshore vessels
• Seasonal liner services
NP
In the medium term – we believe regional destinational shipping
serving the developments in Russia will be the most relevant
activity in the NSR
Examples: The Varandey offshore terminal in the Pechora Sea serving the Conocophillips/Lukoil JV, Naryanmarneftegaz, with 3 Sovcomflot operated 70 000 dwt double acting ice breaking crude oil tankers (Samsung built)
shuttling to the storage vessel Belokamenka in Murmansk.
Price: Usd 130 million per vessel
Year around service
Further examples of cross border logistics chains:- Ship to ship transshipment of Russian oil products in
Norway offers trading opportunities to Asia via NSR
Sovcomflot Suezmax 162 000 dwt. mt Vladimir Tikhonov, transhipping Novatek gas condensate close to North Cape in Norway before using the NSR via Murmansk to Thailand
Tschudi Arctic Transit, has 5 years experience in transshipment of Russian oil products in northern Norway.
In February 2013 the Norwegian Oil directorate pre sented new resource estimates for the Barents Sea South East indicating undiscovered
resources in the order of 300 million standard cubi c meters (Sm3) oil equivalents (o.e.) adding more than 10 per cent to the estimated total
undiscovered reserves on the Norwegian continental shelf
These resources are predicted to be mainly gas (85%) which could become an unwanted by-product of oil production given the uncertainty related to gas prices.
This ”stranded gas” could be exported as LNG via railway to Finland and employed for industrial use both in Finland, Russia and Norway
A rolling LNG pipeline into Finland and the Baltics ?
An industrial example: One container would be sufficient to cover the daily energy demand of the Sydvaranger iron ore mining and processing operation
A link to the Rail Baltica project could create a new european energy pipeline
Where gas meets ore – a future platform for industrial development?
Sintef Geonor project - proposed cases in Norway – applicable to northern Finland?
• Kirkenes – the Nordic Rotterdam• Ore and mineral extraction, preparation, processing, refining• Transportation terminal and a logistics hub
• Hammerfest – gas based industry development• Iron (Direct Reduced Iron)• Carbon Black (high purity carbon materials)• Petrochemical industri
• From quarts to silicon• Mapping and characterization of quarts/quartsite discoveries• New refining and agglomeration methods for quality upgrading• Investigate potential for Direct Reduction to solar grade quality
• Base metals – mining and processing operations• Investigate the potentials for reduced scale operations and technologies• Investigate the potentials for reduced scale smelting plants
MURMANSK
ST.P.
OULU
ARKANGELSK
The Barents railways - disconnectedMissing links, different gauges/standards etc
© TRANSPORTUTVIKLING AS 2012
NARVIK
BODØ
BODEN
KOLARI
SKIBOTN
KIRKENES
VOLOGDA
MOSCOW
ROVANIEMI
KARPOGORY
BELOMORSK
KIRUNA
VOLKOVSTROY
Kirkenes – to be linked to the Russian and Finnish r ail systems
Kirkenes, 26.oktober 2011 27
500 km
40 km
27
Vision :
Rail and port infrastructure as a catalyst for indu strial development
•Sydvaranger
•Norilsk Nikel
•Nikel
•Zapolyarny
•Monchegorsk
•Severstaal
•Oleneogorsk
•Karelia
•Cheropovets
•Appatity
•Kovdor
•Kitala
•Pajala
•Sodankyla
•Sokli
•LKAB
28
The future? With increasing mining activity on the Kola peninsula and in northern Finland and Sweden the establishment of railway con nections for transporting rawmaterials in bulk for direct export or processin g could become a reality.
Kirkenes, an ice free arctic port9 days from the Pacific Ocean9 days from the Mediterranean
Kirkenes
Economic opportunities for Finnish industry related to the NSR:
• Shipbuilding and
construction industries
• Shipping Companies
• Industry / Cargo owners
• Construction of specialised ice class vessels for arctic operations
• Production of modules, structures and equipment serving offshore oil and gas and mining in the Arctic
• Export of mining equipment
• The NSR offers a new and shorter transit route to the Pacific markets
• Shipping resources into and out of the Arctic• Repositioning of vessels via the NSR
• A new closer source of industrial rawmaterials• New arctic energy resources • Potential for industrial involvement in projects• A shorter trade route for imports/exports to and
from the North Pacific
Oslo 22.desember 2011
32
2011
120.000 tons Aggregates
to cover a pipe line at Yamal.
2012
120.000 tons Aggregates to Yamal.
120.000 tons to Murmansk region
2013
Agreement for Yamal (140.000 tons), enquiry
for Murmansk 120,000 tons and 70.000 –
500.000 tons to Sabetta new port at Yamal.
Aggregates from Kirkenes to
Baydaratskaya Bay at Yamal.
An example: The re-opening of Sydvaranger Gruve created
500 new industrial jobs which has prepared Kirkenes for
future offshore and industrial activities
SYDVARANGER Gruve AS
33
BULK LOGISTICS IN KIRKENES
The Tschudi Bulk Terminal in the ice free port Kirkenes facilitates vessels up to 100 000 dwt with a plan to increase this to 170 000 dwt.
Silo storage capacity of 370 000 m3 offers the possibility of storage and transshipment of bulk minerals from Russia and northern Scandinavia both in direction the Atlantic and the NSR
Kirkenes Industrial Logistics Area - KILA.1.000.000 m² area and 600 m deep water quays.
35
POTENTIAL USE:Marine Transportation and logistics including offshore base activities.Service providers for the oil and offshore industry.Combined waste incinerator and power plant. Industrial use
Handling and Storage of Offshore Equipment for the oil and gas exploration in the Barents Sea?
Equipment can be shipped via the NSR from the Far E ast or from the West - or via rail from Finland?
Geographically well suited for stationing of emerge ncy response vessels for the Arctic
Western transhipment hub – Kirkenes?
Handling and Storage of Mining Equipment for import or export to and from the Norwegian, Finnish, Swedi sh and Russian Mining Industries and equipment manufacturers
Kirkenes, 14.februar 2012 37
KILA - Kirkenes Industrial Logistics Area
1.000.000m² = 200 fotball fields
39
Scope Shtokman pipe:
• 36” x 1,150km AC & CWC
• Approx. 95,000 12m pipes
• Bare pipe weight 575,000 mt
• Coated weight 1.3 million metrictonnes
• Maximum single pipe of 20mt
Materials
• Cement 150,000 mt
• Aggregate 200,000 mt
• Iron Ore 300,000 mt
• Wire 9,000 mt
• Anodes 11,000 no
If a pipe coating plant is placed at KILA – 300.000m² out of 1.000.000m ² may be needed
The Arctic:
Large potential
for energy resources
And minerals
and metals as well.
Not least in Russia!
Europe/US
High North logistics is a chain which requires cross bo rder regional solutions to joint regional challenges!