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Open Licensing and AcademicTechnologies
Philip W. L. Fong
Department of Computer Science
University of Regina
Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada
LAMP
The LAMP StackLinux Apache MySQL PHP Perl Python
. . . and friendsZope Tomcat JBoss Postfix . . .
Open Licensing and Academic Technologies – p.1/8
Open Source Software
Open Source 6= Public Domain
OOpen Licensing and Academic Technologies – p.2/8
Open Source Software
Open Source 6= Public Domain
Open Source = Copyright + Open Source License
OOpen Licensing and Academic Technologies – p.2/8
Open Source Software
Open Source 6= Public Domain
Open Source = Copyright + Open Source License
Open Source Definition – Bruce Perens et al(http://opensource.org)
Source code availableDerived work permittedFree redistribution7 other criteria
Open Licensing and Academic Technologies – p.2/8
Example Licenses
OOpen Licensing and Academic Technologies – p.3/8
Example Licenses
MIT License No restriction on derivation and redistribution.
OOpen Licensing and Academic Technologies – p.3/8
Example Licenses
MIT License No restriction on derivation and redistribution.
GNU Public License Free to redistribute derived work, butthe derived work must be distributed under the sameterms.
OOpen Licensing and Academic Technologies – p.3/8
Example Licenses
MIT License No restriction on derivation and redistribution.
GNU Public License Free to redistribute derived work, butthe derived work must be distributed under the sameterms.
Open Source Initiative has approved 50+ licenses to be
OSD-conforming.
Open Licensing and Academic Technologies – p.3/8
Why Open Source?
OOpen Licensing and Academic Technologies – p.4/8
Why Open Source?
Participatory development
OOpen Licensing and Academic Technologies – p.4/8
Why Open Source?
Participatory development
Rapid evolution
OOpen Licensing and Academic Technologies – p.4/8
Why Open Source?
Participatory development
Rapid evolution
Community building
Open Licensing and Academic Technologies – p.4/8
Beyond Software: Open Contents
OOpen Licensing and Academic Technologies – p.5/8
Beyond Software: Open Contents
Creative Commons(http://creativecommons.org)
OOpen Licensing and Academic Technologies – p.5/8
Beyond Software: Open Contents
Creative Commons(http://creativecommons.org)
GNU Free Documentation License(http://www.gnu.org/licenses/fdl.html)
Open Licensing and Academic Technologies – p.5/8
Open Course Ware
Who
MIT - OCWCMU - OLIRice - Connexions
OOpen Licensing and Academic Technologies – p.6/8
Open Course Ware
Who
MIT - OCWCMU - OLIRice - Connexions
Why
Collaboration across space and timeCreative coauthorshipStanding on the shoulders of peersBuilding a community of loyal audience
Open Licensing and Academic Technologies – p.6/8
Ideas
OOpen Licensing and Academic Technologies – p.7/8
Ideas
Contribution to existing open content projectse.g., Linux Documentation Projects
OOpen Licensing and Academic Technologies – p.7/8
Ideas
Contribution to existing open content projectse.g., Linux Documentation Projects
Adopt an open licensing strategy to promoteparticipatory development.
OOpen Licensing and Academic Technologies – p.7/8
Ideas
Contribution to existing open content projectse.g., Linux Documentation Projects
Adopt an open licensing strategy to promoteparticipatory development.
Create an Open Course Ware Initiative.
OOpen Licensing and Academic Technologies – p.7/8
Ideas
Contribution to existing open content projectse.g., Linux Documentation Projects
Adopt an open licensing strategy to promoteparticipatory development.
Create an Open Course Ware Initiative.
Using open source technologies to developinstructional materials
Say no to proprietary technologies that areunfriendly to open standards.
Open Licensing and Academic Technologies – p.7/8
Questions?
Open Licensing and Academic Technologies – p.8/8