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ONE MINNESOTA CONFERENCESusan Brower, Minnesota State DemographerJanuary 2015
GROWTH IN MINNESOTA’S“OLDER ADULT” POPULATION
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, MN State Demographic Center
1950s 60s 70s 80s 90s 00s 10s 20s 30s 40s 2050s
85 55 71 67
47 91
- - - - -
Change in older adults, age 65+ (T-housands)
GROWTH IN MINNESOTA’S“OLDER ADULT” POPULATION
1950s 60s 70s 80s 90s 00s 10s 20s 30s 40s 2050s
85 55 71 67 47
91
285
335
97 66 56
Change in older adults, age 65+ (T-housands)
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, MN State Demographic Center
1980-1990
1990-2000
2000-2010
2010-2020
2020-2030
2030-2040
32,000
38,000
25,000
8,000 4,000
13,000
AVG. WORKERS ADDED PER YEAR
MINNESOTA, 16+
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Minnesota State Demographic Center Projections
Real GDP
growth
Working-age
population growth
Labor force
participation
Productivity growth
STATES’ RISING ED ATTAINMENT & GROWTH IN PRODUCTIVITY
Source: EPI analysis of unpublished total economy productivity data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) Labor Productivity and Costs program, state employment data from BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics, and college attainment data from the Current Population Survey basic monthly microdata
BLACK, LATINO AND ASIAN POPULATIONS GROWING RAPIDLY
Source: U.S. Census Bureau & Minnesota State Demographic Center
1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 20100
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
300,000Populations of color, MN
American IndianAsianBlackHispanicTwo or more races
Source: Tabulated by MN Compass from Minnesota Department of Education data
GAPS IN EDUCATIONAL ACHIEVEMENT AND
ATTAINMENT EXIST ACROSS RACIAL GROUPS
FOR THE FIRST TIME IN MN HISTORY:MORE 65+ THAN SCHOOL-AGE BY 2020
Source: U.S. Census Bureau & Minnesota State Demographic Center
1950
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
2010
2020
2030
2040
2050
2060
0
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
1,400,000
1,600,000
1,800,000
18-2465+5-17
General Fund Expenditures2014-2015
Within Health & Human Services
K-12 Ed-ucation
41%
Health & Human
Services31%
Higher Education
7%
All other areas19%
Medical Assistance Expenditures: 25% of GF spending (8.5 bill ion)
Medical Assistance Expenditures for the Elderly and Disabled: 16% of GF spending (5.5 bil l ion)
MA expenditures include basic care, long-term care waivers and long-term institutional care
DEMOGRAPHIC SHIFTS WILL CHANGE DEMAND FOR PUBLIC
SERVICES
Sources: Minnesota Management and Budget, February 2013. House Research, Long-Term Care Services for the Elderly, November 2012
DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGE WILL SHAPE THE FUTURE…BUT NOT COMPLETELY
DETERMINE IT
Our demographic future is sobering IF we continue to adhere to the policies and institutions that we have built for our demographic past.
Aging trend will bring new opportunities; license to innovate new pathways to well-being.