OG204 ANT Drive Test Device

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

    www.huawei.com

    HUAWEI Confidential

    Security Level:

    ANT Drive Test Device

    ISSUE1.2

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    HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. HUAWEI Confidential Page 2

    Foreword

    Performing network optimization on a regular

    basis is the best approach to improving the

    quality of network service after completing

    deployment and capacity expansion. The ANT

    drive test device is used to collect and provide the

    data of network parameter resources for network

    optimization engineering. Engineers analyze the

    data by using ANT to troubleshoot existing

    network problems and adjust system to improve

    the overall quality of network. Therefore, properly

    using ANT is the basis of performing the

    subsequent operations.

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    Method of using ANTPILOT

    Method of using ANT for GSM

    Method of using MAPINFO to prepare e-map

    Purposes

    After learning this course, you should be

    familiar with:

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    Contents

    Chapter 1 Use of ANTPILOT

    Chapter 2 Use of ANT for GSM

    Chapter 3 Using MAPINFO to Prepare E-Map

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    Chapter 1 Use of ANTPILOT

    Approaches of Obtaining Network

    Information Categories of Drive Test Device

    Functions of Drive Test Device

    Uses of ANTPILOT

    Cases of Using ANTPILOT

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    Approaches of Obtaining Network Information

    OMC traffic statistics

    Drive test (DT)

    Call quality test (CQT)

    Subscribers feedback

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    Categories of Drive Test DeviceA typical drive test device is composed

    of the following elements:

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    Categories of Drive Test Device

    Common drive test devices

    Famous Foreign devices:

    TEMS of Ericsson

    TOM of Nokia

    RS9558 of R&S

    Netphne of AIRCOM

    Famous Domestic devices:

    ANT

    PREMIER

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    Categories of Drive Test Device

    Common Test MS (SAGEM)

    OT260 dual-frequencyTest MS

    OT35 single-frequency Test MS

    OT76 dual-frequency Test MS

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    Functions of Drive Test Device

    Level distribution

    Call quality distribution

    Exceptional Event Capture

    Network problem location

    Air interface signaling display

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    Functions of Drive Test Device

    Roaming call test

    CQT

    Calling and called test

    Forced handover test

    Call adjacent-frequency interference test (dual MSs)

    Frequency-locking test

    Frequency-scan test (static and dynamic)

    Dual-network comparison test

    Dualband selection test

    Test Functions of ANTPILOT

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    Displaying the names of server cell and neighbor cell

    Displaying the layer 3 message filtering

    Marking the test file during a test

    Measuring the interval between two test points

    Associated figure interface and navigation figure

    Obtaining network parameters

    Functions of Drive Test Device

    Test Functions of ANTPILOT

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    Uses of ANTPILOT

    System configuration: Port, model of MS, network, and indicator

    Call test: Pressing the tab to perform call test

    Static frequency scan: Testing all frequency points and showing the strengths

    Stop test

    Automatic dialing: Automatic dialing and manual dialing

    Dialing notepad: Dialing number, duration, and interval

    ANTPILOT Window

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    Uses of ANTPILOT

    Step 1: Extracting the database of cell names

    Obtaining the CELL.DBF file

    Choose system > cell database

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    Uses of ANTPILOT

    Query port number in

    the port ofcomputer

    manager

    The test type must be

    configured correctly. If not,

    you cannot perform test.

    Set Color

    segments of

    paths

    Step 2: Configuring port number and test type

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    Uses of ANTPILOTStep 3

    Click here

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    Uses of ANTPILOTStep 4: Choosing call test and frequency scan test

    The following figure shows the window of a call test.

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    Uses of ANTPILOT

    Interface of dynamic frequency scan

    Dynamic Frequency Scan

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    Uses of ANTPILOT

    Dual-Network Test

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    Uses of ANTPILOT

    Mark functionTime

    difference

    display

    Choosing

    whether to

    record files

    Other Auxiliary Functions

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    Uses of ANTPILOTReviewing Drive Test File

    Click here

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    Cases of Using ANTPILOT

    Installing Antenna in Reverse Order

    Case 1

    Coverage Area

    Active Sector Direction

    C f O

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    Cases of Using ANTPILOT

    Interference Caused by Uplink and Downlink Hopping

    Case 2

    C f ANTPILOT

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    Cases of ANTPILOT

    Using ANTPILOT to Locate Faulty Carrier Board

    Case 3

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    Cases of Using ANTPILOT

    Displaying Neighboring-Frequency Interference

    Case 4

    C f U i ANTPILOT

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    Case of Using ANTPILOT

    The MS always fails to connect to the test system.

    This fault may be caused by many conditions.

    To locate the fault, proceed as follows:

    To check whether ports are configured correctly, search the numbers ofserial ports in the equipment manager.

    Check whether the MS is not in DATA mode, but in TRACE (OT76)mode or TRACE 9600 (OT75) mode.

    If the system can activate the MS, but the MS fails to access network,the test cable of the MS may be faulty.

    The GPS always fails to connect to the system.

    To locate this fault, proceed as follows:

    Check whether the GPS is in NEMA mode or in NEMA 4800 mode. Check whether the GPS is not in analog mode.

    There are red or green bars on the top of the ANTPILOT window. Does thismean that the system has interference?

    This only prompts that there are the same frequency signals as that of the

    primary cell or the neighboring frequency signals to the primary cell.

    FAQ

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    Contents

    Chapter 1 Using ANTPILOT

    Chapter 2 Using ANT for GSM

    Chapter 3 Using MAPINFO to Prepare E-Map

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    Uses of ANT for GSMInterface of ANT for GSM

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    Uses of ANT for GSMFigure of Using ANT BAM

    U f ANT f GSM

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    Uses of ANT for GSM

    Modify this value

    to change the

    length of antenna.

    You can select type-

    specific and band-specific

    BTSs. The BTS type alsocan be used to distinguish

    new offices and old offices

    in network planning.

    If your networkresource is

    real-time and

    integrated, the

    statistics is

    more correct.

    Operations: Pre-processing>Cell design data>Enter password (111111)

    Management of Network Resource

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    Uses of ANT for GSM

    If you want to analyze the test data,

    you need to convert the data.

    Notes:

    Ensure that the length of file name

    does not exceed eight bytes.

    Ensure that the length of the directoryname is not too long.

    Ensure that the coordinate saved in

    the ANT source file is in the format of

    decimal digit. Otherwise, the

    conversion of file may have errors.

    Data Conversion

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    Uses of ANT for GSM

    Save format:EXCEL95

    Reserve

    only one

    sheet.

    The requirements for the format of imported file are described in the following figure.

    Generation of Cell Database (1)

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    Uses of ANT for GSMGeneration of Cell Database

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    Uses of ANT for GSMApplication of network planning-Character label

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    Uses of ANT for GSMApplication of network planning-searching idle frequencies

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    Uses of ANT for GSMApplication of network planningCo_Channel and BSIC search

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    Uses of ANT for GSM

    Searching neighbor

    cells

    Missed neighbor cell

    Application of network planning-Searching neighboring cells

    Uses of ANT for GSM

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    Uses of ANT for GSMApplication of network planning Searching intra-frequency

    cells and neighboring-frequency cells

    Uses of ANT for GSM

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    Uses of ANT for GSMApplication of network planning- Competitive Test

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    Uses of ANT for GSM

    Test romance interface of first MS

    Test romance interface of second MS

    Application of network planning-Competitive Test

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    Uses of ANT for GSM

    Application of network planning--Multi-segment Display

    Uses of ANT for GSM

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    Uses of ANT for GSM

    Coverage effect

    after optimization

    Coverage effect before

    optimization

    Application of network planning-Distribution of sectors in primary cell

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    Uses of ANT for GSM

    Application of network planning-Daily maintenance of database

    Click here

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    Contents

    Chapter 1 Using ANTPILOT

    Chapter 2 Using ANT for GSM

    Chapter 3 Using MAPINFO to Prepare E-Map

    U i MAPINFO P E M

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    Using MAPINFO to Prepare E-Map

    A High-quality E-Map

    Using MAPINFO to Prepare E-Map

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    Using MAPINFO to Prepare E-Map

    Step 1: Opening a scan figure

    U i MAPINFO t P E M

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    Using MAPINFO to Prepare E-Map

    Do not

    exceed error

    ranges

    Step 2:Image Registration

    Enter

    coordinate

    Choose a

    coordinate.

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    Using MAPINFO to Prepare E-Map

    In theory, three points not in a line can confirm a plane. Thus,

    you need only three points to perform match. To ensure the

    precision of e-map, choose at least five points. Adjust the

    position of each point to ensure the error range of each point

    does not exceed 3 pixels.

    Select track crossing points in the drive test file.

    After completing match, view the drive test track to compare

    the actual test track and route shown on the map. Use the

    actual test track as the layer of street.

    Step 3: Adjusting Error

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    Using MAPINFO to Prepare E-Map

    The MAPINFO is a hierarchy-management geographic-application

    software. You can open different layers based on requirements of

    different tasks. After performing match for a scan figure, you need

    to process different layers, such as streets, buildings, mountains,

    rivers, BTSs, cells, and regions shown on the figure. You also

    need to save them to a individual file. A complete e-map is

    composed of different layers.

    Every layers should be executed manually. If you want to describe

    streets, use line-type tool to draw. If you want to describe rivers

    and mountains, use opaque region-execution tool to draw.

    To facilitate the operation, you can use the matched map as e-

    map.

    Step 4: Geographic Hierarchy

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    Using MAPINFO to Prepare E-Map

    Choose a segment of test data to check the general field strength,

    average field strength, and signal fluctuation.

    Other ApplicationStatistics Function

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    Using MAPINFO to Prepare E-Map

    Set query conditions to select proper data. Then, check the

    coverage range.

    Other ApplicationData Query

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    Thank You!www.huawei.com