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Leading a team when you are not the subject matter expert October 2013 Vijay Reddi Manager Statistical Programming & Analysis, Roche

October 2013 Vijay Reddi · 2014-10-27 · Outside of your known universe Do you really need to be the SME to lead a team? Case Study: PKS Initiative (Pharsight Knowledge Server)

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Page 1: October 2013 Vijay Reddi · 2014-10-27 · Outside of your known universe Do you really need to be the SME to lead a team? Case Study: PKS Initiative (Pharsight Knowledge Server)

Leading a team when you are not the subject matter expert October 2013 Vijay Reddi Manager Statistical Programming & Analysis, Roche

Page 2: October 2013 Vijay Reddi · 2014-10-27 · Outside of your known universe Do you really need to be the SME to lead a team? Case Study: PKS Initiative (Pharsight Knowledge Server)

Overview

• Background - Case Study

• Development stages of a leader

• Techniques to migrate through different stage of a leader

• Conclusion

Page 3: October 2013 Vijay Reddi · 2014-10-27 · Outside of your known universe Do you really need to be the SME to lead a team? Case Study: PKS Initiative (Pharsight Knowledge Server)

Career Development

• Higher management \ technical roles

• Further lead roles – leading drug project(s)

• First lead role – lead programmer of a study

• Subsequent roles – covering different technical area

• First Employment – most likely to be 100 % technical

• Graduate from University

Statistical programming department: Clinical studies

• Global Initiative

• Different project

• Secondment to other functions

Outside of your known universe

Do you really need to be the SME to

lead a team?

Page 4: October 2013 Vijay Reddi · 2014-10-27 · Outside of your known universe Do you really need to be the SME to lead a team? Case Study: PKS Initiative (Pharsight Knowledge Server)

Case Study: PKS Initiative (Pharsight Knowledge Server)

• Goal • Develop one set of global PKS tools and processes to analyse serum

conc data

• Timeframe • November 2012 started as business process lead for statistical

programming team • November 2012 to May 2013

• Challenges • Multi dimensional global challenges across the organisation, by

functions and legacy processes.

Biggest Personal Challenge:

I was NOT the Subject Matter Expert on PKS!!!

Page 5: October 2013 Vijay Reddi · 2014-10-27 · Outside of your known universe Do you really need to be the SME to lead a team? Case Study: PKS Initiative (Pharsight Knowledge Server)

Thoughts during the lifecycle of leading the PKS initiative

• “Wow, this is an amazing opportunity and I can’t wait to start”

• “Well I started to understand the challenges in the team and to deliver has just become a lot harder!”

• “ok, I am here now and fully on board, I know my team, my stakeholders and what I need to delivery. I need to be cautious about this. Honeymoon period is now over”

• “There was a moment when the I felt fully confident in my new role as the PKS lead, had a strategic delivery plan in place and knew my team was united in making the vision a reality”

Page 6: October 2013 Vijay Reddi · 2014-10-27 · Outside of your known universe Do you really need to be the SME to lead a team? Case Study: PKS Initiative (Pharsight Knowledge Server)

Situational Leadership Model: Development stages (D) of a leader

D1 Low High

Stage Competence Commitment

D2 Low to Moderate

Low

D3 Moderate to High

Variable

D4 High High

Page 7: October 2013 Vijay Reddi · 2014-10-27 · Outside of your known universe Do you really need to be the SME to lead a team? Case Study: PKS Initiative (Pharsight Knowledge Server)

Merge thoughts during the lifecycle of leading the PKS initiative with Situational Leadership Model

D1 Low Competence

------------------------ High Commitment

D2 Low to Moderate

Competence ------------------------

Low Commitment

D3 Moderate to High

Competence ------------------------Variable Commitment

D4 High Competence

------------------------ High Commitment

“There was a moment when the I felt fully confident in my new role as the PKS lead, had a strategic delivery plan in

place and knew my team was united in making the vision a reality”

“ok, I am here now and fully on board, I know my team, my stakeholders and what I need to delivery. I need to be cautious about this. Honeymoon period is now over”

“Well I started to understand the challenges in the team and to deliver has just become a lot harder!”

“Wow, this is an amazing opportunity and I can’t wait to start”

Page 8: October 2013 Vijay Reddi · 2014-10-27 · Outside of your known universe Do you really need to be the SME to lead a team? Case Study: PKS Initiative (Pharsight Knowledge Server)

Move from D1 to D2?

Leader

Team & Stakeholders

Scope

Resources

D1 Low Competence

------------------------ High Commitment

D2 Low to Moderate

Competence ------------------------

Low Commitment

Page 9: October 2013 Vijay Reddi · 2014-10-27 · Outside of your known universe Do you really need to be the SME to lead a team? Case Study: PKS Initiative (Pharsight Knowledge Server)

Move from D2 to D3?

• Not sure how to proceed between D2 to D3?

• Try … Question Storming

D2 Low to Moderate

Competence ------------------------

Low Commitment

D3 Moderate to High

Competence ------------------------Variable Commitment

Page 10: October 2013 Vijay Reddi · 2014-10-27 · Outside of your known universe Do you really need to be the SME to lead a team? Case Study: PKS Initiative (Pharsight Knowledge Server)

Question Storming

Focus on topic Focus on questions in set time

Assess and highlight questions which are

important

Let questions incubate and then answer

questions

Page 11: October 2013 Vijay Reddi · 2014-10-27 · Outside of your known universe Do you really need to be the SME to lead a team? Case Study: PKS Initiative (Pharsight Knowledge Server)

Move from D3 to D4?

• Start to see the light of the end of tunnel.

• Right support and commitment you will reach D4.

• You have the right tools and resources and in control.

• It is up to you to make it happen.

• Cross the finish line.

Page 12: October 2013 Vijay Reddi · 2014-10-27 · Outside of your known universe Do you really need to be the SME to lead a team? Case Study: PKS Initiative (Pharsight Knowledge Server)

D1 to D4 is not linear

D1 Low Competence

------------------------ High Commitment

D2 Low to Moderate

Competence ------------------------

Low Commitment

D3 Moderate to High

Competence ------------------------Variable Commitment

D4 High Competence

------------------------ High Commitment

Health Check

Page 13: October 2013 Vijay Reddi · 2014-10-27 · Outside of your known universe Do you really need to be the SME to lead a team? Case Study: PKS Initiative (Pharsight Knowledge Server)

Transferable Skills Career Development

• Management – line management and team leader roles ???

• Further lead roles – leading multiple studies

• First lead role – lead programmer of a study

• Subsequent roles – covering different technical area

• First Employment – most likely to be 100 % technical

• Graduate from University

Statistical programming department: Clinical studies

• Global Initiative

• Different project

• Secondment to other functions

Outside of your known universe

Do you really need to be the SME to

lead a team?

Page 14: October 2013 Vijay Reddi · 2014-10-27 · Outside of your known universe Do you really need to be the SME to lead a team? Case Study: PKS Initiative (Pharsight Knowledge Server)

Transferable Skills Career Development

Statistical programming department: Clinical studies

• Global Initiative

• Different project

• Secondment to other functions

Outside of your known universe

Do you really need to be the SME to

lead a team?

• Negotiation

• Delegation

• Motivation

• Project Management

• Therapeutic knowledge

• Planning

• Decision making

• Looking ahead

• etc

Page 15: October 2013 Vijay Reddi · 2014-10-27 · Outside of your known universe Do you really need to be the SME to lead a team? Case Study: PKS Initiative (Pharsight Knowledge Server)

Listen, Evaluate, Learn AND THEN … Lead

Listen

Expl

orat

ion

Com

preh

ensi

on

Gro

wth

A

ct

Do not ask questions

Let them talk and be self led

Find creative environment

No distraction

Switch off devices Evaluate

Learn

Lead

Find trends

Spot that hidden question

Turn into reality

Go and lead

Page 16: October 2013 Vijay Reddi · 2014-10-27 · Outside of your known universe Do you really need to be the SME to lead a team? Case Study: PKS Initiative (Pharsight Knowledge Server)

Conclusion

Question Storming

Development Stage

Situational Leadership

Listen, Evaluate, Learn … Then Lead

Health Check

Transferable Skills

Page 17: October 2013 Vijay Reddi · 2014-10-27 · Outside of your known universe Do you really need to be the SME to lead a team? Case Study: PKS Initiative (Pharsight Knowledge Server)

So do you really need to be the SME to lead a team ?

No But do take into account

• the situation • proven leadership experiences • have the right support

Page 18: October 2013 Vijay Reddi · 2014-10-27 · Outside of your known universe Do you really need to be the SME to lead a team? Case Study: PKS Initiative (Pharsight Knowledge Server)

Acknowledgements

The author would like to acknowledge Hiren Naygandhi, Waseem Jugon, Karen Rowe and Bhupendra Mistry.

Page 19: October 2013 Vijay Reddi · 2014-10-27 · Outside of your known universe Do you really need to be the SME to lead a team? Case Study: PKS Initiative (Pharsight Knowledge Server)

Any questions?

Page 20: October 2013 Vijay Reddi · 2014-10-27 · Outside of your known universe Do you really need to be the SME to lead a team? Case Study: PKS Initiative (Pharsight Knowledge Server)

Doing now what patients need next