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JUNE ’11 Vol. III Issue I

NMIMS NJM Buzz June 2011

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June 2011 Issue of NMIMS NJM(Not Just Marketing) Club's Marketing Magazine Called Buzz

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  • JUNE 11Vol. III Issue I

  • When my fist clenches, crack it open

    Before I use it and lose my cool

    When I smile, tell me some bad news

    Before I laugh and act like a fool

    - The Who

    When we come to the end of one year of our ever so

    hyped MBA, there is that sudden surge of 'knowledge

    acknowledgement' that our brain generates waves

    of. All of a sudden on the first day of the last year of

    MBA, we feel we have somehow managed to grasp

    and maneuver our way through those coils and coils

    of matrices and curves and chains the fathers and

    grandfathers of Marketing have plotted years earlier.

    And if it does not happen on the aforementioned day,

    it definitely kicks in when we first see 'fresh' fruit.

    Somehow, it does happen. Somehow it should not.

    When we embarked on the expedition of starting

    work on this issue, before any of the above

    unfortunate (un)realizations occurred, we were glad

    to get a kick, though of a different kind. We realized

    that the matrices and curves and all of those

    creeping things on paper mean just that much less,

    more so as each decade passes. So we thought it

    best to simply see what the future might just hold,

    with a passing glance in the rear view mirror. Whether

    it be trying to untangle the millions (zillions you say?

    Maybe. The count never seems to end) of nerves in

    the head and figure out just what goes on there, or

    trying to figure out why would someone chop off toes

    to wear those Jimmy Choos, or how the fundamental

    definition of food is taking a blurred form, we tried to

    Neelotpal Shukla

    Nishchai Nevrekar

    Gaurav Modi

    Rachita Behl

    Kushal Mehta

    Krishnakant Jonnalgadda

    Tushar Kumar

    Nandini Kapur

    Pawas Soni

    Naresh Chandak

    Neha Talwar

    Puneet Aggarwal

    Team

    2 | Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011 3 | Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011

    Ed Speak

    The Eds

    Kushal Mehta

    Krishnakant Jonnalgadda

    Designed by

    Nishchai Nevrekar

    unlock that whimsical romance of nerve and

    nerves, and just extend our period of

    learning, albeit beyond classes this time.

    We wish you just tag along. The year is just

    getting started !

    Trendz

    The power of Co-Creation 4MICA

    Blurring Food Categories 8NMiMS, Mumbai

    Marketing to the High Net Worth Customer 12NMiMS, Mumbai

    Cover Story

    Its all in the Mind 18

    Gyaan

    Social Marketing 26IRMA

    Crowd Sourcing 30NM Dalmia

    Feature

    Euphoria & NjM Week 34

    Premire

    Namaste StarBucks 22GIM

    Contents

  • When my fist clenches, crack it open

    Before I use it and lose my cool

    When I smile, tell me some bad news

    Before I laugh and act like a fool

    - The Who

    When we come to the end of one year of our ever so

    hyped MBA, there is that sudden surge of 'knowledge

    acknowledgement' that our brain generates waves

    of. All of a sudden on the first day of the last year of

    MBA, we feel we have somehow managed to grasp

    and maneuver our way through those coils and coils

    of matrices and curves and chains the fathers and

    grandfathers of Marketing have plotted years earlier.

    And if it does not happen on the aforementioned day,

    it definitely kicks in when we first see 'fresh' fruit.

    Somehow, it does happen. Somehow it should not.

    When we embarked on the expedition of starting

    work on this issue, before any of the above

    unfortunate (un)realizations occurred, we were glad

    to get a kick, though of a different kind. We realized

    that the matrices and curves and all of those

    creeping things on paper mean just that much less,

    more so as each decade passes. So we thought it

    best to simply see what the future might just hold,

    with a passing glance in the rear view mirror. Whether

    it be trying to untangle the millions (zillions you say?

    Maybe. The count never seems to end) of nerves in

    the head and figure out just what goes on there, or

    trying to figure out why would someone chop off toes

    to wear those Jimmy Choos, or how the fundamental

    definition of food is taking a blurred form, we tried to

    Neelotpal Shukla

    Nishchai Nevrekar

    Gaurav Modi

    Rachita Behl

    Kushal Mehta

    Krishnakant Jonnalgadda

    Tushar Kumar

    Nandini Kapur

    Pawas Soni

    Naresh Chandak

    Neha Talwar

    Puneet Aggarwal

    Team

    2 | Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011 3 | Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011

    Ed Speak

    The Eds

    Kushal Mehta

    Krishnakant Jonnalgadda

    Designed by

    Nishchai Nevrekar

    unlock that whimsical romance of nerve and

    nerves, and just extend our period of

    learning, albeit beyond classes this time.

    We wish you just tag along. The year is just

    getting started !

    Trendz

    The power of Co-Creation 4MICA

    Blurring Food Categories 8NMiMS, Mumbai

    Marketing to the High Net Worth Customer 12NMiMS, Mumbai

    Cover Story

    Its all in the Mind 18

    Gyaan

    Social Marketing 26IRMA

    Crowd Sourcing 30NM Dalmia

    Feature

    Euphoria & NjM Week 34

    Premire

    Namaste StarBucks 22GIM

    Contents

  • Not long back, there was a time when there existed

    only a few brands in each product category, thus

    giving the consumer limited options to purchase

    from. In just a decade, a time has come when there

    exists innumerable brands in almost every product

    category, and the consumer is in absolute quandary

    regarding how to make the best selection from

    among an ocean of choices. Not just that, the world

    has seen a boom in the media industry in terms of its

    reach to the audience, giving the marketers a long

    awaited means of promotion that is cheap, effective

    and covers a majority of the target audience. Thus

    the industry saw a sharp rise in the advertising

    spends of majority of the organizations and the

    audience was bombarded with advertisements from

    all sides; be the through the television, the radio, the

    newspaper, magazines or out-of-home media. This

    has further confused the already confused audience.

    Thus, in order to break the clutter of advertisements,

    the marketing strategy of organizations has seen a

    complete metamorphosis in the past few years, and

    one of the most effective of them all is customer

    engagement via co-creation.

    Customer co-creation (a term coined by Venkat

    Ramaswamy and C.K. Prahalad) is a concept of

    customer engagement in which the brand and the

    customer work together for creation of value by the

    brand for the customer (Gouillart, The Power of Co-

    Creation). In co-creation, a brand asks its

    customers as to what they want from

    the brand, and then makes them

    partners in creating the

    same. In most cases, co-

    creation is a win-win

    situation for the brand and

    the customers because the

    customers help the brand know

    precisely what they want, and in this

    process the brand creates something they can

    be sure about.

    A classic example of customer engagement

    through co-creation is that of Lays from Frito

    lay. Lays came out with an idea on

    customer engagement called

    'Give Us Your Dillicious Flavour'.

    In this case, Lays came out with

    a contest in which consumers

    had to suggest new flavours for

    lays. Lays would then select four

    best flavours and launch them in the

    Indian market. As one might predict, the

    campaign cum contest was a huge success. It

    increased their brand recognition, customer

    loyalty and word of mouth publicity.

    Another classic example of co-

    creation is that of Starbucks

    coffee. Starbucks launched a

    forum called 'My Starbucks

    Idea' which is an online

    community of the Starbucks

    customers. The reason of the

    launch of this platform is to enable

    them to know their customers well and to

    understand their psyche. The customers give

    their idea on a range of topics like - how the

    waiters should be dressed?, should they wear

    nameplates?, making ice cubes out

    of coffee, kind of food served,

    varieties of coffee served, the

    interior of the cafes, etc. Then

    these ideas are voted upon by

    other customers and the best

    ideas are rewarded. Not just this,

    these ideas are even implemented

    in the Starbucks cafes. This way the

    management comes to know for sure that what

    Sharad Gaur

    Is a First year Post-Graduate

    Management student at Mudra

    Inst i tute of Communicat ions

    Ahmedabad (MICA), pursuing Post

    G r a d u a t e D i p l o m a i n

    Communications Management.

    He belongs to Jaipur and has done

    his graduation from the Institute of

    Te c h n o l o g y, B a n a r a s H i n d u

    University. After working in the

    software industry for 2 years he

    joined MICA to specialize in branding.

    His interests include outdoor sports,

    photography and trying out new

    cuisines.

    Author

    In order to break the clutter of advertisements, the

    marketing strategy of organizations has seen a

    complete metamorphosis in the past few years, and one

    of the most effective of them all is customer

    engagement via Co-Creation

    The Power of

    Co-Creation

    4 | Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011 5 | Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011

    TRENDZ

  • Not long back, there was a time when there existed

    only a few brands in each product category, thus

    giving the consumer limited options to purchase

    from. In just a decade, a time has come when there

    exists innumerable brands in almost every product

    category, and the consumer is in absolute quandary

    regarding how to make the best selection from

    among an ocean of choices. Not just that, the world

    has seen a boom in the media industry in terms of its

    reach to the audience, giving the marketers a long

    awaited means of promotion that is cheap, effective

    and covers a majority of the target audience. Thus

    the industry saw a sharp rise in the advertising

    spends of majority of the organizations and the

    audience was bombarded with advertisements from

    all sides; be the through the television, the radio, the

    newspaper, magazines or out-of-home media. This

    has further confused the already confused audience.

    Thus, in order to break the clutter of advertisements,

    the marketing strategy of organizations has seen a

    complete metamorphosis in the past few years, and

    one of the most effective of them all is customer

    engagement via co-creation.

    Customer co-creation (a term coined by Venkat

    Ramaswamy and C.K. Prahalad) is a concept of

    customer engagement in which the brand and the

    customer work together for creation of value by the

    brand for the customer (Gouillart, The Power of Co-

    Creation). In co-creation, a brand asks its

    customers as to what they want from

    the brand, and then makes them

    partners in creating the

    same. In most cases, co-

    creation is a win-win

    situation for the brand and

    the customers because the

    customers help the brand know

    precisely what they want, and in this

    process the brand creates something they can

    be sure about.

    A classic example of customer engagement

    through co-creation is that of Lays from Frito

    lay. Lays came out with an idea on

    customer engagement called

    'Give Us Your Dillicious Flavour'.

    In this case, Lays came out with

    a contest in which consumers

    had to suggest new flavours for

    lays. Lays would then select four

    best flavours and launch them in the

    Indian market. As one might predict, the

    campaign cum contest was a huge success. It

    increased their brand recognition, customer

    loyalty and word of mouth publicity.

    Another classic example of co-

    creation is that of Starbucks

    coffee. Starbucks launched a

    forum called 'My Starbucks

    Idea' which is an online

    community of the Starbucks

    customers. The reason of the

    launch of this platform is to enable

    them to know their customers well and to

    understand their psyche. The customers give

    their idea on a range of topics like - how the

    waiters should be dressed?, should they wear

    nameplates?, making ice cubes out

    of coffee, kind of food served,

    varieties of coffee served, the

    interior of the cafes, etc. Then

    these ideas are voted upon by

    other customers and the best

    ideas are rewarded. Not just this,

    these ideas are even implemented

    in the Starbucks cafes. This way the

    management comes to know for sure that what

    Sharad Gaur

    Is a First year Post-Graduate

    Management student at Mudra

    Inst i tute of Communicat ions

    Ahmedabad (MICA), pursuing Post

    G r a d u a t e D i p l o m a i n

    Communications Management.

    He belongs to Jaipur and has done

    his graduation from the Institute of

    Te c h n o l o g y, B a n a r a s H i n d u

    University. After working in the

    software industry for 2 years he

    joined MICA to specialize in branding.

    His interests include outdoor sports,

    photography and trying out new

    cuisines.

    Author

    In order to break the clutter of advertisements, the

    marketing strategy of organizations has seen a

    complete metamorphosis in the past few years, and one

    of the most effective of them all is customer

    engagement via Co-Creation

    The Power of

    Co-Creation

    4 | Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011 5 | Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011

    TRENDZ

  • farmers could get the best deal for their produce,

    while ITC could get the best quality ram material

    for further processing and sales. The concept of

    e-choupals was so successful that today ITC has

    more than 6500 e-choupals and nearly 150

    hubs, which serves almost 40,000 villages and

    four million farmers across 10 Indian states

    (Gouillart, Building the Co-Creative Enterprise,

    2010).

    From the above discussion, we see the power of

    co-creation if implemented properly. It becomes

    a very valuable proposition for the brand as well

    as the consumers. It saves a brand a lot of

    resources which the brand must have otherwise

    spent in finding out what the customer needs. At

    the same time, it benefits the consumers as they

    get the desired product from their cherished

    brand. Not just this, customer engagement

    serves a bigger purpose.

    A few of the benefits are mentioned below:

    ! Satisfied customers results in customer

    retention.

    ! Word of mouth publicity for the brand.

    ! Acquisition of more customers due to

    awareness and WOM publicity.

    ! Better products in the market for the

    consumers.

    ! More competition in the market, hence

    better service and product quality.

    ! Check on any bad word of mouth.

    ! Direct contact with the consumer for

    suggestions and grievance solutions.

    Thus, we can say that customer engagement and

    customer co-creation are the need of the hour if

    marketers have to be successful in successfully

    delivering value for the customers in order to

    establish credibility and trust in the market as

    well as be profitable on a long run.

    kind of a change the customers want.

    !ITC e-choupal is perhaps the most

    successful Indian examples of co-creation.

    'e-choupals' are internet kiosks in rural areas

    within walking distance of many villages.

    Each kiosk provided information in local

    dialect on daily weather forecast, crop prices,

    advice on farming methods; email service

    that let farmers interact with scientists at

    agricultural universities, technical people at

    ITC, fellow farmers; access to land records,

    health and educational services and

    in format ion f rom NGOs on la test

    developments in cattle breeding and crop

    seeds. Each kiosk was managed by a fellow

    head farmer called 'snachalak' who publicly

    swore allegiance to them. These kiosks were

    further connected by hubs called choupal

    saagars. Each choupal saagar connects

    about 40-50 e-choupals. In contrast to

    mandis, they employ electronic weighing

    machines, conduct objective quality testing

    and pay farmers in full on the spot. Thus

    Customer engagement and customer co-creation are

    the need of the hour in order to establish credibility

    and trust in the market as well as be profitable on a

    long run

    6 | Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011 7 | Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011

    TRENDZ

  • farmers could get the best deal for their produce,

    while ITC could get the best quality ram material

    for further processing and sales. The concept of

    e-choupals was so successful that today ITC has

    more than 6500 e-choupals and nearly 150

    hubs, which serves almost 40,000 villages and

    four million farmers across 10 Indian states

    (Gouillart, Building the Co-Creative Enterprise,

    2010).

    From the above discussion, we see the power of

    co-creation if implemented properly. It becomes

    a very valuable proposition for the brand as well

    as the consumers. It saves a brand a lot of

    resources which the brand must have otherwise

    spent in finding out what the customer needs. At

    the same time, it benefits the consumers as they

    get the desired product from their cherished

    brand. Not just this, customer engagement

    serves a bigger purpose.

    A few of the benefits are mentioned below:

    ! Satisfied customers results in customer

    retention.

    ! Word of mouth publicity for the brand.

    ! Acquisition of more customers due to

    awareness and WOM publicity.

    ! Better products in the market for the

    consumers.

    ! More competition in the market, hence

    better service and product quality.

    ! Check on any bad word of mouth.

    ! Direct contact with the consumer for

    suggestions and grievance solutions.

    Thus, we can say that customer engagement and

    customer co-creation are the need of the hour if

    marketers have to be successful in successfully

    delivering value for the customers in order to

    establish credibility and trust in the market as

    well as be profitable on a long run.

    kind of a change the customers want.

    !ITC e-choupal is perhaps the most

    successful Indian examples of co-creation.

    'e-choupals' are internet kiosks in rural areas

    within walking distance of many villages.

    Each kiosk provided information in local

    dialect on daily weather forecast, crop prices,

    advice on farming methods; email service

    that let farmers interact with scientists at

    agricultural universities, technical people at

    ITC, fellow farmers; access to land records,

    health and educational services and

    in format ion f rom NGOs on la test

    developments in cattle breeding and crop

    seeds. Each kiosk was managed by a fellow

    head farmer called 'snachalak' who publicly

    swore allegiance to them. These kiosks were

    further connected by hubs called choupal

    saagars. Each choupal saagar connects

    about 40-50 e-choupals. In contrast to

    mandis, they employ electronic weighing

    machines, conduct objective quality testing

    and pay farmers in full on the spot. Thus

    Customer engagement and customer co-creation are

    the need of the hour in order to establish credibility

    and trust in the market as well as be profitable on a

    long run

    6 | Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011 7 | Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011

    TRENDZ

  • Call it the two-in-one phenomenon; brands are

    blurring food category boundaries by positioning

    their products to be relevant in multiple categories.

    Companies are using innovations, packaging

    changes and cross-category placements to extend

    the same product to different categories. Brands are

    not trying to take on the well-entrenched category

    leaders directly but are instead broadening the

    domain within which their brand plays. Changing

    lifestyles and increased overseas travel has

    introduced new flavors and textures into the Indian

    palate. And brand extensions are catering to this

    need. Everyone is trying to solve the dichotomy of

    taste and health today.

    Biscuit OR Chocolate ?

    Nestl and Lindt are among the top confectionery

    players who have blurred the distinction between

    chocolate and biscuits by launching biscuit products

    of their own. Nestl has recently sought to expand its

    Smarties brand and gave it a boost by launching

    Smarties cookies. Ferrero also launched its first non-

    chocolate-based snack under the Kinder brand in the

    form of Kinder Happy Hippo long back in

    2002. This is made up of a hippo-shaped

    wafer shell which is filled with hazelnut and

    .

    Snack Bar OR Chocolate?

    Snack bars typically compete with chocolate

    bars by positioning themselves as a tasty but

    healthy alternative. This is the case across all

    sectors including granola bars, which focus on

    health and naturalness; energy bars, which

    focus on functionality; and breakfast bars,

    which play on the link with breakfast cereals.

    This is also the case with other snack bars,

    including sesame seed bars in Eastern

    milk cream

    Europe, and fruit bars in the UK and the US.

    Even though snack bars are increasingly

    covered in sugar and chocolate in order to make

    them tastier, the inclusion of wheat flakes, nuts

    and other cereal ingredients contributes to their

    healthier image. Conversely, bar the specialist

    slimming or sports products, these bars are no

    longer viewed as too "saintly" to be enjoyed as a

    snack. Such cross-category marketing is largely

    possible at modern retail outlets where

    consumers have direct access to the category

    bays.Prasad Madhusudan

    Is a 1st Year MBA student at NMIMS,

    Mumbai. He has worked for Deloitte

    in the IT sector. His interests are

    music, singing & painting. He is

    planning to take up Marketing as his

    Majors.

    Author

    Brands are not trying to take on the well-

    entrenched category leaders directly but are

    instead broadening the domain within which

    their brand plays

    Blurring Food

    Categories Multiple positioning across

    segments

    TRENDZ

    8 | Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011 9 | Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011

    Ferreros

    non chocolate based snack

    Britannias Choco Decker

  • Call it the two-in-one phenomenon; brands are

    blurring food category boundaries by positioning

    their products to be relevant in multiple categories.

    Companies are using innovations, packaging

    changes and cross-category placements to extend

    the same product to different categories. Brands are

    not trying to take on the well-entrenched category

    leaders directly but are instead broadening the

    domain within which their brand plays. Changing

    lifestyles and increased overseas travel has

    introduced new flavors and textures into the Indian

    palate. And brand extensions are catering to this

    need. Everyone is trying to solve the dichotomy of

    taste and health today.

    Biscuit OR Chocolate ?

    Nestl and Lindt are among the top confectionery

    players who have blurred the distinction between

    chocolate and biscuits by launching biscuit products

    of their own. Nestl has recently sought to expand its

    Smarties brand and gave it a boost by launching

    Smarties cookies. Ferrero also launched its first non-

    chocolate-based snack under the Kinder brand in the

    form of Kinder Happy Hippo long back in

    2002. This is made up of a hippo-shaped

    wafer shell which is filled with hazelnut and

    .

    Snack Bar OR Chocolate?

    Snack bars typically compete with chocolate

    bars by positioning themselves as a tasty but

    healthy alternative. This is the case across all

    sectors including granola bars, which focus on

    health and naturalness; energy bars, which

    focus on functionality; and breakfast bars,

    which play on the link with breakfast cereals.

    This is also the case with other snack bars,

    including sesame seed bars in Eastern

    milk cream

    Europe, and fruit bars in the UK and the US.

    Even though snack bars are increasingly

    covered in sugar and chocolate in order to make

    them tastier, the inclusion of wheat flakes, nuts

    and other cereal ingredients contributes to their

    healthier image. Conversely, bar the specialist

    slimming or sports products, these bars are no

    longer viewed as too "saintly" to be enjoyed as a

    snack. Such cross-category marketing is largely

    possible at modern retail outlets where

    consumers have direct access to the category

    bays.Prasad Madhusudan

    Is a 1st Year MBA student at NMIMS,

    Mumbai. He has worked for Deloitte

    in the IT sector. His interests are

    music, singing & painting. He is

    planning to take up Marketing as his

    Majors.

    Author

    Brands are not trying to take on the well-

    entrenched category leaders directly but are

    instead broadening the domain within which

    their brand plays

    Blurring Food

    Categories Multiple positioning across

    segments

    TRENDZ

    8 | Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011 9 | Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011

    Ferreros

    non chocolate based snack

    Britannias Choco Decker

  • Britannia

    The biscuit maker introduced Treat Choco

    Decker, a value-added biscuit that enrobes

    its Treat jam biscuit with a layer of chocolate,

    last year. Choco Decker now has a twin

    presence in the biscuit rack and the

    confectionery counter. This helps Britannia

    expand its consumer group.

    Britannia also has baked wheat snack in its

    portfolio which is focused on the youth. With

    packaging and placement similar to chips,

    Britannia plays into the blur yet it is not keen

    on limiting itself by branding as chips. It

    wants to leverage its core competency of

    baking which is considered healthier

    Kelloggs

    Kellogg India too has leaped into the snack

    box from the breakfast bowl. From a category

    targeted largely at mothers earlier, Kellogg

    shrunk its pack sizes to tap into the evening

    snack opportunity for children by placing 10

    packs alongside chips in supermarkets

    Knorr

    Consumer goods giant HUL too launched Knorr

    Soupy Noodles lin February 2010. Knorr's

    advertising has positioned the product as a

    hybrid 7 pm snack combining both, the value of

    soup with a product loved by children. Its strategy

    is to leverage market leadership in soup to break

    into the Nestle Maggi-dominated instant noodles

    category. HUL was intelligent enough to target

    both the soup and noodle segment by just a

    minor innovation. In soupy noodles, Knorr soupy

    noodles is a combination of noodles with the

    soup masala. Thus without actually producing

    any new ingredient it has managed to target both

    the soup and noodles segment.

    Appy Fizz

    This drink by ParleAgro consists carbonated

    apple juice. This was a sequel product of Appy

    which was clean apple juice. The drink was the

    subject of a successful campaign of advertising

    at cricket matches in 2007-08. With its

    champagne shaped bott le and smar t

    advertising, Parle has succeeded in creating a

    Fizz in the segment, which is basically the Indian

    Youth. Appy Fizz plays both in the Carbonated

    drink as well as the fruit based nectar drink

    segment. Actually it also competes with the

    mocktails due to its champagne like packaging.

    Chyawanprash cookies

    Take the case of Unibic, which wants you has

    combined cookie wi th chyavanprash

    A new offering from the Indian arm of Australian

    cookie maker Unibic will club the health benefits

    of chyawanprash within the reassuring mould of

    cookie dough. The brand wants to straddle both

    categories. While Unibic still competes with

    other cookie makers, the innovation could put it

    under the radar of chyawanprash makers such

    as Dabur and Emami.

    Mc Donalds

    McDonalds' Deluxe Wrap is a

    snack as well as a meal.

    Snacking has been on the rise

    for the past decade or so and

    affordability is one of the

    driving forces creating hyper

    growth in the category. Affordability is not a new

    term, but it is a new factor that food retailers and

    foodservice operators are grappling with today.

    A combination of snack food items are packaged

    in a combination and presented as a meal.

    United they are a meal and divided they are

    snacks.

    Going by the current trends target in multiple

    segments with the same product is going to be

    come a norm but it is a plus point for the

    consumers since they would experience the

    benefits of 2 products in one.

    10 | Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011 11 | Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011

    Knorrs Soupy Noodles

    McDonalds Wraps

    Britannia plays into the blur yet it is not keen on

    limiting itself by branding as chips. It wants to

    leverage its core competency of baking which is

    considered healthier

    TRENDZ

  • Britannia

    The biscuit maker introduced Treat Choco

    Decker, a value-added biscuit that enrobes

    its Treat jam biscuit with a layer of chocolate,

    last year. Choco Decker now has a twin

    presence in the biscuit rack and the

    confectionery counter. This helps Britannia

    expand its consumer group.

    Britannia also has baked wheat snack in its

    portfolio which is focused on the youth. With

    packaging and placement similar to chips,

    Britannia plays into the blur yet it is not keen

    on limiting itself by branding as chips. It

    wants to leverage its core competency of

    baking which is considered healthier

    Kelloggs

    Kellogg India too has leaped into the snack

    box from the breakfast bowl. From a category

    targeted largely at mothers earlier, Kellogg

    shrunk its pack sizes to tap into the evening

    snack opportunity for children by placing 10

    packs alongside chips in supermarkets

    Knorr

    Consumer goods giant HUL too launched Knorr

    Soupy Noodles lin February 2010. Knorr's

    advertising has positioned the product as a

    hybrid 7 pm snack combining both, the value of

    soup with a product loved by children. Its strategy

    is to leverage market leadership in soup to break

    into the Nestle Maggi-dominated instant noodles

    category. HUL was intelligent enough to target

    both the soup and noodle segment by just a

    minor innovation. In soupy noodles, Knorr soupy

    noodles is a combination of noodles with the

    soup masala. Thus without actually producing

    any new ingredient it has managed to target both

    the soup and noodles segment.

    Appy Fizz

    This drink by ParleAgro consists carbonated

    apple juice. This was a sequel product of Appy

    which was clean apple juice. The drink was the

    subject of a successful campaign of advertising

    at cricket matches in 2007-08. With its

    champagne shaped bott le and smar t

    advertising, Parle has succeeded in creating a

    Fizz in the segment, which is basically the Indian

    Youth. Appy Fizz plays both in the Carbonated

    drink as well as the fruit based nectar drink

    segment. Actually it also competes with the

    mocktails due to its champagne like packaging.

    Chyawanprash cookies

    Take the case of Unibic, which wants you has

    combined cookie wi th chyavanprash

    A new offering from the Indian arm of Australian

    cookie maker Unibic will club the health benefits

    of chyawanprash within the reassuring mould of

    cookie dough. The brand wants to straddle both

    categories. While Unibic still competes with

    other cookie makers, the innovation could put it

    under the radar of chyawanprash makers such

    as Dabur and Emami.

    Mc Donalds

    McDonalds' Deluxe Wrap is a

    snack as well as a meal.

    Snacking has been on the rise

    for the past decade or so and

    affordability is one of the

    driving forces creating hyper

    growth in the category. Affordability is not a new

    term, but it is a new factor that food retailers and

    foodservice operators are grappling with today.

    A combination of snack food items are packaged

    in a combination and presented as a meal.

    United they are a meal and divided they are

    snacks.

    Going by the current trends target in multiple

    segments with the same product is going to be

    come a norm but it is a plus point for the

    consumers since they would experience the

    benefits of 2 products in one.

    10 | Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011 11 | Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011

    Knorrs Soupy Noodles

    McDonalds Wraps

    Britannia plays into the blur yet it is not keen on

    limiting itself by branding as chips. It wants to

    leverage its core competency of baking which is

    considered healthier

    TRENDZ

  • The High net-worth customer

    She vacations twice a year in Europe, doesn't leave

    home without her precious LV, swears by her pair of

    Jimmy Choos, has countless designer outfits ranging

    from the likes of Gucci to D&G and rides in a fancy

    chauffeur driven BMW. Who is she? She is the young

    hip Indian woman born to a life of luxury. She is a

    member of the crme de la crme sitting pretty at the

    top end of the wealth spectrum where being filthy rich

    is beautiful. For her, luxury is an essential form of self

    indulgence. It is this customer that luxury brands like

    Cartier, Rolex, LV, DKNY, Chanel and many more are

    trying to woo.

    Luxury goods

    Luxury goods are perceived as rewards for

    achievements and as a means to showcase these

    achievements to others. They are not governed by the

    utility they serve. It is the aura of exclusivity that they

    possess which is reflected in the persona of the

    owner and makes them extremely desirable.

    According to a study by American Express, 'Inside the

    Affluent Space', the mindset of the Indian luxury

    consumer is a desire to prove that I've Made It.

    These set of elite individuals are price insensitive and

    look for exclusivity above all else. They regard luxury

    products as social status symbols and there is

    a lot of pride associated with the ownership of

    the high end brands. Their purpose for luxury

    goods is to lavish themselves in self-

    indulgence.

    India's lust for luxe

    Being one of the fastest growing economies in

    the Asia-Pacific region, India is expected to be

    the next hub of luxury goods consumption.

    The third annual Asia-Pacific Wealth Report

    publ ished by Merr i l l Lynch Wealth

    Management and Capgemini had estimated

    that there were 123,000 millionaires (in dollars)

    in India at the end of 2007, up 22.7 per cent

    from a year ago.

    There was a time when one had to travel abroad

    to buy a Gucci or an Armani. However, the

    scenario has changed over the last decade with

    a plethora of luxury brands flocking India to be a

    part of 'The Great Indian Growth Story'.

    This occurrence can be explained as a

    combination of push and pull. On the one hand,

    luxury retailers are spreading their wings to

    Zehra Ladiwala

    Is currently pursuing her MBA at

    NMiMS, Mumbai.A Computer

    Science Engineer by profession and

    a shopoholic by choice. The world of

    luxury brands has always fascinated

    her and this is what made writing this

    article a very enjoyable experience

    for her.

    Shreyans

    Born, brought up and touched 6 ft, all

    in Mumbai! Electronics Engineer

    from Mumbai University. Worked at

    Infosys. Never managed anything

    higher than a C in a Marketing,

    thats what inspired him to write an

    article for BUZZ! ;)

    Authors

    The third annual Asia-Pacific Wealth Report published

    by Merrill Lynch Wealth Management and Capgemini

    had estimated that there were 123,000 millionaires (in

    dollars) in India at the end of 2007, up 22.7 per cent from

    a year ago.

    Marketing to the

    High Net Worth

    Customer: Trends

    and Future

    12| Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011 13| Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011

    TRENDZ

  • The High net-worth customer

    She vacations twice a year in Europe, doesn't leave

    home without her precious LV, swears by her pair of

    Jimmy Choos, has countless designer outfits ranging

    from the likes of Gucci to D&G and rides in a fancy

    chauffeur driven BMW. Who is she? She is the young

    hip Indian woman born to a life of luxury. She is a

    member of the crme de la crme sitting pretty at the

    top end of the wealth spectrum where being filthy rich

    is beautiful. For her, luxury is an essential form of self

    indulgence. It is this customer that luxury brands like

    Cartier, Rolex, LV, DKNY, Chanel and many more are

    trying to woo.

    Luxury goods

    Luxury goods are perceived as rewards for

    achievements and as a means to showcase these

    achievements to others. They are not governed by the

    utility they serve. It is the aura of exclusivity that they

    possess which is reflected in the persona of the

    owner and makes them extremely desirable.

    According to a study by American Express, 'Inside the

    Affluent Space', the mindset of the Indian luxury

    consumer is a desire to prove that I've Made It.

    These set of elite individuals are price insensitive and

    look for exclusivity above all else. They regard luxury

    products as social status symbols and there is

    a lot of pride associated with the ownership of

    the high end brands. Their purpose for luxury

    goods is to lavish themselves in self-

    indulgence.

    India's lust for luxe

    Being one of the fastest growing economies in

    the Asia-Pacific region, India is expected to be

    the next hub of luxury goods consumption.

    The third annual Asia-Pacific Wealth Report

    publ ished by Merr i l l Lynch Wealth

    Management and Capgemini had estimated

    that there were 123,000 millionaires (in dollars)

    in India at the end of 2007, up 22.7 per cent

    from a year ago.

    There was a time when one had to travel abroad

    to buy a Gucci or an Armani. However, the

    scenario has changed over the last decade with

    a plethora of luxury brands flocking India to be a

    part of 'The Great Indian Growth Story'.

    This occurrence can be explained as a

    combination of push and pull. On the one hand,

    luxury retailers are spreading their wings to

    Zehra Ladiwala

    Is currently pursuing her MBA at

    NMiMS, Mumbai.A Computer

    Science Engineer by profession and

    a shopoholic by choice. The world of

    luxury brands has always fascinated

    her and this is what made writing this

    article a very enjoyable experience

    for her.

    Shreyans

    Born, brought up and touched 6 ft, all

    in Mumbai! Electronics Engineer

    from Mumbai University. Worked at

    Infosys. Never managed anything

    higher than a C in a Marketing,

    thats what inspired him to write an

    article for BUZZ! ;)

    Authors

    The third annual Asia-Pacific Wealth Report published

    by Merrill Lynch Wealth Management and Capgemini

    had estimated that there were 123,000 millionaires (in

    dollars) in India at the end of 2007, up 22.7 per cent from

    a year ago.

    Marketing to the

    High Net Worth

    Customer: Trends

    and Future

    12| Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011 13| Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011

    TRENDZ

  • cent. The market is likely to touch $14.7 bn by

    2015.

    Trends

    Louis Vuitton was the first luxury brand to have

    entered the Indian Market in Delhi in 2003. Since

    then there has been no looking back with brands

    like Boss, Bvlgari, Salvatore Ferragamo, Cavali,

    Bogetta Venetta making their presence felt in

    India. Luxury brands in India admit that they tend

    to bring in the more expensive items in their

    inventory knowing the high net worth Indians'

    penchant for exclusivity.

    A major drawback in India is the absence of high

    streets which elsewhere provide symbiotic

    clusters of posh retailers like Oxford Street in

    London, Fifth Avenue in New York and Avenue

    Montaigne in Paris. Thus the Luxury Brand's

    initial foray into the Indian market was limited to

    five star hotels' shopping arcades due to lack of

    decent luxury retail infrastructure in the country.

    Today, the trend of luxury retailing has now

    shifted towards Luxury Malls like Emporio and

    the year old Palladium which have become the

    most preferred retail destinations for

    international players.

    A luxury retail outlet in a five star hotel is a part of

    the overall hotel experience, whereas a luxury

    mall as an experience is specific to shopping.

    Physically, in the look and feel there is hardly

    much difference in the stores, however the

    overall ambience in a luxury mall is more

    shopping focused. These destinations attract the

    right kind of potential consumers which luxury

    brands need for the growth of their business.

    Emporio houses 74 International luxury brands

    while Palladium has 65 high-end brands.

    However, there is still some ground to be covered

    in retailing from luxury malls. In a bid to offset

    the exorbitant rates that mall developers charge

    for renting the retail space in a luxury mall they

    need to attract more consumers who visit the

    store with the intention of buying rather than

    those who just visit to get a feel of the brand.

    Challenges

    With most western markets nearing saturation,

    the world is looking to the East and India offers

    enormous potential for the luxury market along

    with countries like China.

    This opportunity comes with a pinch of salt as

    does everything in our country. Some of the

    major challenges faced by luxury brands include

    the scattered nature of target population (high

    cost of reach), lack of credible real estate

    options, and underdeveloped back end

    infrastructure like warehouses, FDI regulations

    and high import duties. The biggest challenge

    however, is to find a proper foothold in the

    Indian retail space, already saturated with

    modestly-priced, indigenous products, which

    India because their home markets are no

    longer growing as fast; push has come to

    shove. On the other hand, there is every

    reason to believe that India will take off. The

    rise in disposable income, coupled with

    growing brand consciousness of the urban

    elite and increased global exposure has led

    to a spurt in the demand for luxury goods.

    The luxury goods market in India is currently

    sized at $4.76 bn and is growing at a

    compounded annual growth rate of 25 per

    A major drawback in India is the absence of high

    streets which elsewhere provide symbiotic clusters of

    posh retailers like Oxford Street in London, Fifth Avenue

    in New York and Avenue Montaigne in Paris.

    14| Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011 15| Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011

    Luxury Mall, New Delhi

    Buggati Veron - Worlds fastest car

    A Jimmy Choo Boutigue

    TRENDZ

  • cent. The market is likely to touch $14.7 bn by

    2015.

    Trends

    Louis Vuitton was the first luxury brand to have

    entered the Indian Market in Delhi in 2003. Since

    then there has been no looking back with brands

    like Boss, Bvlgari, Salvatore Ferragamo, Cavali,

    Bogetta Venetta making their presence felt in

    India. Luxury brands in India admit that they tend

    to bring in the more expensive items in their

    inventory knowing the high net worth Indians'

    penchant for exclusivity.

    A major drawback in India is the absence of high

    streets which elsewhere provide symbiotic

    clusters of posh retailers like Oxford Street in

    London, Fifth Avenue in New York and Avenue

    Montaigne in Paris. Thus the Luxury Brand's

    initial foray into the Indian market was limited to

    five star hotels' shopping arcades due to lack of

    decent luxury retail infrastructure in the country.

    Today, the trend of luxury retailing has now

    shifted towards Luxury Malls like Emporio and

    the year old Palladium which have become the

    most preferred retail destinations for

    international players.

    A luxury retail outlet in a five star hotel is a part of

    the overall hotel experience, whereas a luxury

    mall as an experience is specific to shopping.

    Physically, in the look and feel there is hardly

    much difference in the stores, however the

    overall ambience in a luxury mall is more

    shopping focused. These destinations attract the

    right kind of potential consumers which luxury

    brands need for the growth of their business.

    Emporio houses 74 International luxury brands

    while Palladium has 65 high-end brands.

    However, there is still some ground to be covered

    in retailing from luxury malls. In a bid to offset

    the exorbitant rates that mall developers charge

    for renting the retail space in a luxury mall they

    need to attract more consumers who visit the

    store with the intention of buying rather than

    those who just visit to get a feel of the brand.

    Challenges

    With most western markets nearing saturation,

    the world is looking to the East and India offers

    enormous potential for the luxury market along

    with countries like China.

    This opportunity comes with a pinch of salt as

    does everything in our country. Some of the

    major challenges faced by luxury brands include

    the scattered nature of target population (high

    cost of reach), lack of credible real estate

    options, and underdeveloped back end

    infrastructure like warehouses, FDI regulations

    and high import duties. The biggest challenge

    however, is to find a proper foothold in the

    Indian retail space, already saturated with

    modestly-priced, indigenous products, which

    India because their home markets are no

    longer growing as fast; push has come to

    shove. On the other hand, there is every

    reason to believe that India will take off. The

    rise in disposable income, coupled with

    growing brand consciousness of the urban

    elite and increased global exposure has led

    to a spurt in the demand for luxury goods.

    The luxury goods market in India is currently

    sized at $4.76 bn and is growing at a

    compounded annual growth rate of 25 per

    A major drawback in India is the absence of high

    streets which elsewhere provide symbiotic clusters of

    posh retailers like Oxford Street in London, Fifth Avenue

    in New York and Avenue Montaigne in Paris.

    14| Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011 15| Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011

    Luxury Mall, New Delhi

    Buggati Veron - Worlds fastest car

    A Jimmy Choo Boutigue

    TRENDZ

  • Marketing to the Global Desi

    In order to succeed in India, luxury brands need

    to localise their marketing strategies. This goes

    further than just putting an Indian print on a bag

    or collaborating with a local celebrity. India

    houses a variety of cultures, languages, festivals

    and tastes. So, it is imperative to understand the

    difference between the flamboyant nature of a

    Punjabi customer and the more reserved nature

    of a Gujarati, and speaking to each of them in the

    specific cultural register that they respond to.

    Those brands who are willing to better

    understand and connect with the local Indian

    consumer will be the ones who are most

    successful.

    For example, luxury brand Montblanc which

    successfully operates nineteen retail points

    across first, second and third tier cities in India

    has regionalised all their marketing material.

    Brands like Louis Vuitton and Rolls Royce have

    also localised their approaches, identifying

    important events and celebrations amongst

    potential clients and arriving with personalised

    gifts or a surprise car service for the occasion.

    Louis Vuitton had readied a worldwide Diwali-

    themed splash for their stores last year; Swiss

    watchmaker Audemars Piguet unveiled a Rs. 2.1-

    crore ($472,000) gift idea during Diwali. Very

    recently, the world's most expensive car, the

    Bugatti Veyron 16.4 Grand Sport, with a price tag

    of over Rs16 crore has debuted in India in the

    Diwali run-up.

    What these players also need to understand is

    that a sale cannot be the final point of their

    lexicon. It should be the beginning of their

    relationship with the consumer just as the luxury

    brands' affair with India has also just begun.

    It is an established fact that every Indian now

    wants to own products that inspire awe and envy.

    But will India's luxury malls be able to match up to

    the luxury malls of the world making it a coveted

    luxury shopping destination? Only time will tell.

    can prove to be a Herculean task for these

    premium product companies.

    Also, the customer segment being targeted

    by international luxury brands consists of

    frequent international travellers who

    overwhelmingly prefer the experience of

    purchasing Western luxury goods abroad,

    where brands offer them wider choice, better

    service and more competitive pricing than

    what's currently available inside India. So

    why should they buy a Cartier here, when

    they can get it for much less on their travels?

    In order to succeed in India, luxury brands need to

    localise their marketing strategies. This goes further

    than just putting an Indian print on a bag or

    collaborating with a local celebrity.

    16| Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011 17| Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011

    Palladium Mall, Mumbai

    TRENDZ

  • Marketing to the Global Desi

    In order to succeed in India, luxury brands need

    to localise their marketing strategies. This goes

    further than just putting an Indian print on a bag

    or collaborating with a local celebrity. India

    houses a variety of cultures, languages, festivals

    and tastes. So, it is imperative to understand the

    difference between the flamboyant nature of a

    Punjabi customer and the more reserved nature

    of a Gujarati, and speaking to each of them in the

    specific cultural register that they respond to.

    Those brands who are willing to better

    understand and connect with the local Indian

    consumer will be the ones who are most

    successful.

    For example, luxury brand Montblanc which

    successfully operates nineteen retail points

    across first, second and third tier cities in India

    has regionalised all their marketing material.

    Brands like Louis Vuitton and Rolls Royce have

    also localised their approaches, identifying

    important events and celebrations amongst

    potential clients and arriving with personalised

    gifts or a surprise car service for the occasion.

    Louis Vuitton had readied a worldwide Diwali-

    themed splash for their stores last year; Swiss

    watchmaker Audemars Piguet unveiled a Rs. 2.1-

    crore ($472,000) gift idea during Diwali. Very

    recently, the world's most expensive car, the

    Bugatti Veyron 16.4 Grand Sport, with a price tag

    of over Rs16 crore has debuted in India in the

    Diwali run-up.

    What these players also need to understand is

    that a sale cannot be the final point of their

    lexicon. It should be the beginning of their

    relationship with the consumer just as the luxury

    brands' affair with India has also just begun.

    It is an established fact that every Indian now

    wants to own products that inspire awe and envy.

    But will India's luxury malls be able to match up to

    the luxury malls of the world making it a coveted

    luxury shopping destination? Only time will tell.

    can prove to be a Herculean task for these

    premium product companies.

    Also, the customer segment being targeted

    by international luxury brands consists of

    frequent international travellers who

    overwhelmingly prefer the experience of

    purchasing Western luxury goods abroad,

    where brands offer them wider choice, better

    service and more competitive pricing than

    what's currently available inside India. So

    why should they buy a Cartier here, when

    they can get it for much less on their travels?

    In order to succeed in India, luxury brands need to

    localise their marketing strategies. This goes further

    than just putting an Indian print on a bag or

    collaborating with a local celebrity.

    16| Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011 17| Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011

    Palladium Mall, Mumbai

    TRENDZ

  • Inception - the idea or phenomenon of getting into an

    individual's brain via his dreams, and compelling him

    to do your bidding. Infiltrate his dreams as he sleeps

    under the starry skies and by the time he realizes he's

    losing something, it's done, and he wakes up to

    nothingness! Know his deepest secrets or mould his

    thoughts so as to get around the hurdles of awake-

    hood. But what if this very esoteric action was used

    by say, the sales manager of a soft drink MNC, or

    maybe a high-end shoe maker? What if they could

    penetrate our defenses, knowing the way someone's

    line of thought progresses in, and then manipulate all

    of that to make him buy their product. Illegal? Well,

    that's an issue which is too far off to discuss in the

    absurdity of the moment. But, thinking like a

    marketer, it'sWOW!!

    Let's bring the concept two notches down, and what

    we have is Neuro-marketing.

    Wikipedia defines neuro-marketing as 'a new field of

    marketing that studies consumers' sensorimotor,

    cognitive, and affective response to marketing

    stimuli. Researchers use technologies such as

    functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to

    measure changes in activity in parts of the brain,

    electroencephalography (EEG) to measure activity in

    specific regional spectra of the brain

    response, and/or sensors to measure

    changes in one's physiological state (heart

    rate, respiratory rate, galvanic skin response)

    to learn why consumers make the decisions

    they do, and what part of the brain is telling

    them to do it.'

    The natural question though is-why neuro-

    marketing? Because people rarely say what

    they think when they are asked about what

    they 'think' in response to a certain question.

    I can make you read this!

    You are not reading this sentence because of

    the title or because you are interested in what is

    written on the next page, but maybe because

    there's something about this picture.

    Why?

    Because the picture is eliciting some kind of

    emotional response in you, your eyes are being

    drawn to it, and you choose to read this story to

    find out what the heck it's all about.

    And this is what this article is all about-Neuro-

    marketing!

    Many companies have already recognized the

    potential neuro-marketing offers and are using it

    to gain a competitive edge. A fine example of this

    is the American restaurant chain Five Guys.

    Let's discover what makes them tick and how!

    Keep things simple-We help you

    choose

    Five Guys has a minimalist menu. It is totally

    focused on one entree, the hamburger, and one

    side dish, french fries. One alternate entree, a

    Kushal Mehta

    Is currently pursuing his MBA at

    NMIMS, Mumbai, with a Majors in

    Marketing. He has completed his

    B . T e c h i n E l e c t r o n i c s &

    Communication Engineering from

    STCET, Kolkata. He is a music buff

    and ardent football fan, and takes

    keen interest in reading too.

    Rachita Behl

    Is currently pursuing her MBA in HR

    from NMIMS, Mumbai. She did her

    Engineering from VNR VJIET,

    Hyderabad. Her passion rests in the

    world of literature and she is an avid

    reader.

    Nandini Kapur

    Is currently pursuing MBA in

    Marketing from NMiMS,Mumbai .

    She has done her B.Tech. in

    Electronics & Communications from

    Jaypee University of Information

    Technology, Solan, She enjoys

    making candles and is fascinated by

    the traditional Japanese art of paper

    folding - Origami..

    From NJMs Cradle

    What if they could penetrate our defenses,

    knowing the way someone's line of thought

    progresses in, and then manipulate all of that to

    make him buy their product. Illegal?

    ITS ALL IN THE

    MIND

    Neuro-marketing

    COVER STORY

    18| Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011 19| Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011

  • Inception - the idea or phenomenon of getting into an

    individual's brain via his dreams, and compelling him

    to do your bidding. Infiltrate his dreams as he sleeps

    under the starry skies and by the time he realizes he's

    losing something, it's done, and he wakes up to

    nothingness! Know his deepest secrets or mould his

    thoughts so as to get around the hurdles of awake-

    hood. But what if this very esoteric action was used

    by say, the sales manager of a soft drink MNC, or

    maybe a high-end shoe maker? What if they could

    penetrate our defenses, knowing the way someone's

    line of thought progresses in, and then manipulate all

    of that to make him buy their product. Illegal? Well,

    that's an issue which is too far off to discuss in the

    absurdity of the moment. But, thinking like a

    marketer, it'sWOW!!

    Let's bring the concept two notches down, and what

    we have is Neuro-marketing.

    Wikipedia defines neuro-marketing as 'a new field of

    marketing that studies consumers' sensorimotor,

    cognitive, and affective response to marketing

    stimuli. Researchers use technologies such as

    functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to

    measure changes in activity in parts of the brain,

    electroencephalography (EEG) to measure activity in

    specific regional spectra of the brain

    response, and/or sensors to measure

    changes in one's physiological state (heart

    rate, respiratory rate, galvanic skin response)

    to learn why consumers make the decisions

    they do, and what part of the brain is telling

    them to do it.'

    The natural question though is-why neuro-

    marketing? Because people rarely say what

    they think when they are asked about what

    they 'think' in response to a certain question.

    I can make you read this!

    You are not reading this sentence because of

    the title or because you are interested in what is

    written on the next page, but maybe because

    there's something about this picture.

    Why?

    Because the picture is eliciting some kind of

    emotional response in you, your eyes are being

    drawn to it, and you choose to read this story to

    find out what the heck it's all about.

    And this is what this article is all about-Neuro-

    marketing!

    Many companies have already recognized the

    potential neuro-marketing offers and are using it

    to gain a competitive edge. A fine example of this

    is the American restaurant chain Five Guys.

    Let's discover what makes them tick and how!

    Keep things simple-We help you

    choose

    Five Guys has a minimalist menu. It is totally

    focused on one entree, the hamburger, and one

    side dish, french fries. One alternate entree, a

    Kushal Mehta

    Is currently pursuing his MBA at

    NMIMS, Mumbai, with a Majors in

    Marketing. He has completed his

    B . T e c h i n E l e c t r o n i c s &

    Communication Engineering from

    STCET, Kolkata. He is a music buff

    and ardent football fan, and takes

    keen interest in reading too.

    Rachita Behl

    Is currently pursuing her MBA in HR

    from NMIMS, Mumbai. She did her

    Engineering from VNR VJIET,

    Hyderabad. Her passion rests in the

    world of literature and she is an avid

    reader.

    Nandini Kapur

    Is currently pursuing MBA in

    Marketing from NMiMS,Mumbai .

    She has done her B.Tech. in

    Electronics & Communications from

    Jaypee University of Information

    Technology, Solan, She enjoys

    making candles and is fascinated by

    the traditional Japanese art of paper

    folding - Origami..

    From NJMs Cradle

    What if they could penetrate our defenses,

    knowing the way someone's line of thought

    progresses in, and then manipulate all of that to

    make him buy their product. Illegal?

    ITS ALL IN THE

    MIND

    Neuro-marketing

    COVER STORY

    18| Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011 19| Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011

  • hot dog, is also available. The principle of

    neuro-marketing at work here is that

    customers presented with fewer choices in

    a retail environment buy greater quantities of

    product.

    But how is the menu so simple? Lack of

    variety? Nay. They give away all their toppings

    for FREE! This reduces the paying pain of

    customers and strengthens their value

    proposition.

    Because others say so

    Walls screaming out loud The burgers at Five

    Guys are awesome! A third of their paper

    takeout menus covered up with reviews. The

    principle at work- Social Proof. A theory that

    suggests we base our response to a situation

    based on how others react to it. By the time you

    start munching on your food, your expectations

    would already have been set. Even if you had

    doubts when you walked in through the door, all

    those burger lovers in other places cannot be

    wrong, right?

    Appeal to the senses

    These guys go beyond the taste buds. Rightly so.

    Half of the beauty of food is in its smell. Look even

    beyond that. Five Guys appeals to the visual

    senses too! To show that they use only fresh

    potatoes, they line up bags of the spuds where

    the customers queue up to order. As they say a

    picture is worth a thousand words! It drives the

    point home far more effectively by going straight

    to our subconscious.

    Whether Five Guys consulted any neuroscientist,

    we can't say. But one thing's for sure. What we

    see here is a perfect union of marketing and

    neuroscience aka neuro-marketing! And clearly,

    it works! So it would not be wrong to assume that

    as time passes, and economic and financial

    pressure increases, more and more companies

    will turn to neuro-marketing. Behavioral science

    will soon be a major part of market research.

    After all how many times do you get a chance like

    this one to convert a consumer's mmm-good

    into mmm-better?

    Lessons for marketers? To strengthen your

    brand, appeal to the customers' reptilian or the

    old brain, which guides all buying decisions. It all

    comes down to who triggers the first reptilian

    action. So what does this brain respond to?

    Emotions that excite all the senses, and for a

    customer, the 4Ps are his 'senses'. Visual

    orientation, conveying tangible benefits,

    memorable beginnings and endings that

    influence the entire experience, minimizing the

    gain vs pain tradeoff are some of the ways to

    achieve that.

    Like everything else, it is the beginning and the

    ending that influence the entire experience.

    However, being at its nascent stage, Neuro-

    marketing brings in quite a lot of apprehension.

    After all, Inception is the idea or phenomenon of

    getting into an individual's brain via his dreams,

    and compelling him to do your bidding. So how

    ethical is this entire process of reading the

    consumer's mind? Knowing what drives a

    consumer and doing just that to make him

    choose your product over the others? We might

    condone such an act if it is harmful. But who

    shalt be thy judge? Who shalt stop and tell thy

    that thou dost wrong?

    We all know that the warning labels on cigarettes

    make smokers want to smoke more. So where is

    the limit? Curiously, the seed is already sown.

    20| Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011 21| Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011

    Like everything else, it is the beginning and

    the ending that influence the entire

    experience.

    COVER STORY

    Jerry Murrell, Five Guys Burgers

    and Fries

  • hot dog, is also available. The principle of

    neuro-marketing at work here is that

    customers presented with fewer choices in

    a retail environment buy greater quantities of

    product.

    But how is the menu so simple? Lack of

    variety? Nay. They give away all their toppings

    for FREE! This reduces the paying pain of

    customers and strengthens their value

    proposition.

    Because others say so

    Walls screaming out loud The burgers at Five

    Guys are awesome! A third of their paper

    takeout menus covered up with reviews. The

    principle at work- Social Proof. A theory that

    suggests we base our response to a situation

    based on how others react to it. By the time you

    start munching on your food, your expectations

    would already have been set. Even if you had

    doubts when you walked in through the door, all

    those burger lovers in other places cannot be

    wrong, right?

    Appeal to the senses

    These guys go beyond the taste buds. Rightly so.

    Half of the beauty of food is in its smell. Look even

    beyond that. Five Guys appeals to the visual

    senses too! To show that they use only fresh

    potatoes, they line up bags of the spuds where

    the customers queue up to order. As they say a

    picture is worth a thousand words! It drives the

    point home far more effectively by going straight

    to our subconscious.

    Whether Five Guys consulted any neuroscientist,

    we can't say. But one thing's for sure. What we

    see here is a perfect union of marketing and

    neuroscience aka neuro-marketing! And clearly,

    it works! So it would not be wrong to assume that

    as time passes, and economic and financial

    pressure increases, more and more companies

    will turn to neuro-marketing. Behavioral science

    will soon be a major part of market research.

    After all how many times do you get a chance like

    this one to convert a consumer's mmm-good

    into mmm-better?

    Lessons for marketers? To strengthen your

    brand, appeal to the customers' reptilian or the

    old brain, which guides all buying decisions. It all

    comes down to who triggers the first reptilian

    action. So what does this brain respond to?

    Emotions that excite all the senses, and for a

    customer, the 4Ps are his 'senses'. Visual

    orientation, conveying tangible benefits,

    memorable beginnings and endings that

    influence the entire experience, minimizing the

    gain vs pain tradeoff are some of the ways to

    achieve that.

    Like everything else, it is the beginning and the

    ending that influence the entire experience.

    However, being at its nascent stage, Neuro-

    marketing brings in quite a lot of apprehension.

    After all, Inception is the idea or phenomenon of

    getting into an individual's brain via his dreams,

    and compelling him to do your bidding. So how

    ethical is this entire process of reading the

    consumer's mind? Knowing what drives a

    consumer and doing just that to make him

    choose your product over the others? We might

    condone such an act if it is harmful. But who

    shalt be thy judge? Who shalt stop and tell thy

    that thou dost wrong?

    We all know that the warning labels on cigarettes

    make smokers want to smoke more. So where is

    the limit? Curiously, the seed is already sown.

    20| Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011 21| Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011

    Like everything else, it is the beginning and

    the ending that influence the entire

    experience.

    COVER STORY

    Jerry Murrell, Five Guys Burgers

    and Fries

  • Organised coffee retailing is a niche but growing

    segment in India which is now worth close to USD

    441 million with around 1500 cafes is 150 cities. The

    coffee retail market is expected to grow at an annual

    rate of over 40%.

    At present, Indian sips coffee from players like Caf

    Coffee Day, Barista, Costa Coffee, Gloria Jeans,

    Qwiky's, Caf Nescafe and Coffee Bean. Bang

    alore based chain Caf Coffee

    Day is currently the leader with

    1,090 cafs and kiosks, and

    15,000 vending machines.

    Barista, owned by Italy-based

    Lavazza, is second, followed

    by UK-based chain Costa Coffee.

    Starbucks, an international coffee caf

    chain had recently signed a non-binding

    Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Tata

    Coffee Ltd for sourcing coffee and for retail business

    in India. Starbucks will set up its storesin luxurious 5

    star hotels of Tata.

    In fact few more international coffee chains are

    preparing to enter India. The UK's Coffee Republic,

    Malta's Cafe Jubilee and Australia's Coffee Club

    Group are looking for franchise partners in India.

    Dunkin donuts had already announced to open 500

    stores in the next 15 years. Recent survey says that

    doing business in India has become more congenial

    now which is one of the major reasons that

    these companies can't ignore India now

    (Exhibit 3).

    By recognising the fast emerging coffee and

    hangout culture in India Starbuckshad tried

    to enter Indian shores in the past by

    collaboration with the

    Group, Anil Ambani Group and Jubilant Foods

    Ltd. But none of these attempts fructified.So

    Entrance of Starbucks in collaboration with

    Tata is not shocking news for anyone.

    According to industry estimates, there is

    scope for another 5,400 outlets strategically

    located close to offices, colleges and

    shopping malls. Every player is already

    planning to expand over the next two-three

    Kishore Biyani's Future

    years and penetrate tier II and tier III cities.

    Does the entrance of Starbucks means that the

    existing players should wake up and smell the

    coffee?Competition is already intense among

    existing chains and they are trying hard to woo

    consumers but with the arrival of Starbucks the

    intensity of this competition will increase

    further.

    Barista and CCD have a first mover's advantage

    as they have already customized their menu for

    the Indian palette.The existing coffee chains

    have targeted the premium segment youth, as

    they realized that it wasn't only coffee that their

    target segment was looking for, but also for a

    place to hang around comfortably, where they

    could be themselves and do whatever they

    wanted, such as play games, read books, listen

    to music, enjoy arts, surf the Net or simply

    chilling out. Starbucks with its vast experience of

    h a n d l i n g c o n s u m e r s f ro m d i f fe r e n t

    geographical regions would certainly have a

    competitive edge here. It has indicated that it is

    going to position itself as an elite brand and

    Sarika Sinha

    a student of Goa institute of

    Management, Goa

    Ms. Sinha has done B.Tech in textile

    technology from UPTTI, Kanpur.

    Before joining GIM, she has worked

    in Supply Chain Management at

    Raymond ltd.She has worked as an

    editor of college annual journal

    Fibre to Finish.

    Chandramouli Muthiah

    is currently pursuing MBA from Goa

    institute of Management, Goa

    Mr Muthiah has done his Bachelors

    in Arts and has worked in Marketing

    and Sales. He has an interest in

    cricket and has played for Karnataka

    State cricket team.

    Authors

    India is one of the most dynamic

    markets in the world with a diverse

    culture and tremendous potentialHoward Schultz, Chairman, Starbucks

    Namaste

    Starbucks!!!

    premire

    Calendar year Quantity in (MT)

    2004 75,000

    2005 80,200

    2006 85,000

    2007 90,000

    2008 94,400

    Exibit 1 :

    Coffee Consumption in India

    22| Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011 23| Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011

  • Organised coffee retailing is a niche but growing

    segment in India which is now worth close to USD

    441 million with around 1500 cafes is 150 cities. The

    coffee retail market is expected to grow at an annual

    rate of over 40%.

    At present, Indian sips coffee from players like Caf

    Coffee Day, Barista, Costa Coffee, Gloria Jeans,

    Qwiky's, Caf Nescafe and Coffee Bean. Bang

    alore based chain Caf Coffee

    Day is currently the leader with

    1,090 cafs and kiosks, and

    15,000 vending machines.

    Barista, owned by Italy-based

    Lavazza, is second, followed

    by UK-based chain Costa Coffee.

    Starbucks, an international coffee caf

    chain had recently signed a non-binding

    Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Tata

    Coffee Ltd for sourcing coffee and for retail business

    in India. Starbucks will set up its storesin luxurious 5

    star hotels of Tata.

    In fact few more international coffee chains are

    preparing to enter India. The UK's Coffee Republic,

    Malta's Cafe Jubilee and Australia's Coffee Club

    Group are looking for franchise partners in India.

    Dunkin donuts had already announced to open 500

    stores in the next 15 years. Recent survey says that

    doing business in India has become more congenial

    now which is one of the major reasons that

    these companies can't ignore India now

    (Exhibit 3).

    By recognising the fast emerging coffee and

    hangout culture in India Starbuckshad tried

    to enter Indian shores in the past by

    collaboration with the

    Group, Anil Ambani Group and Jubilant Foods

    Ltd. But none of these attempts fructified.So

    Entrance of Starbucks in collaboration with

    Tata is not shocking news for anyone.

    According to industry estimates, there is

    scope for another 5,400 outlets strategically

    located close to offices, colleges and

    shopping malls. Every player is already

    planning to expand over the next two-three

    Kishore Biyani's Future

    years and penetrate tier II and tier III cities.

    Does the entrance of Starbucks means that the

    existing players should wake up and smell the

    coffee?Competition is already intense among

    existing chains and they are trying hard to woo

    consumers but with the arrival of Starbucks the

    intensity of this competition will increase

    further.

    Barista and CCD have a first mover's advantage

    as they have already customized their menu for

    the Indian palette.The existing coffee chains

    have targeted the premium segment youth, as

    they realized that it wasn't only coffee that their

    target segment was looking for, but also for a

    place to hang around comfortably, where they

    could be themselves and do whatever they

    wanted, such as play games, read books, listen

    to music, enjoy arts, surf the Net or simply

    chilling out. Starbucks with its vast experience of

    h a n d l i n g c o n s u m e r s f ro m d i f fe r e n t

    geographical regions would certainly have a

    competitive edge here. It has indicated that it is

    going to position itself as an elite brand and

    Sarika Sinha

    a student of Goa institute of

    Management, Goa

    Ms. Sinha has done B.Tech in textile

    technology from UPTTI, Kanpur.

    Before joining GIM, she has worked

    in Supply Chain Management at

    Raymond ltd.She has worked as an

    editor of college annual journal

    Fibre to Finish.

    Chandramouli Muthiah

    is currently pursuing MBA from Goa

    institute of Management, Goa

    Mr Muthiah has done his Bachelors

    in Arts and has worked in Marketing

    and Sales. He has an interest in

    cricket and has played for Karnataka

    State cricket team.

    Authors

    India is one of the most dynamic

    markets in the world with a diverse

    culture and tremendous potentialHoward Schultz, Chairman, Starbucks

    Namaste

    Starbucks!!!

    premire

    Calendar year Quantity in (MT)

    2004 75,000

    2005 80,200

    2006 85,000

    2007 90,000

    2008 94,400

    Exibit 1 :

    Coffee Consumption in India

    22| Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011 23| Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011

  • intense competition it seems it would

    become more service-led than price-led

    differentiation in the future.

    To combat competition, India is one of

    the most dynamic markets in the world

    with a diverseculture and tremendous

    potential. This MoU is the first step in our

    entry to India said Howard Schultz,

    Chairman,Starbucks.

    We welcome the entry of Starbucks into

    India. It will certainly add to the excitement of the

    culture of cafes here and we are looking forward

    to an expanded market going forward, said Venu

    Madhav, COO, CCD

    CCD is already looking to launch another 200

    cafes to add to its presence on highways and

    inside malls and corporate offices. Italso plans

    to open no. of lounges in major citiesas well as

    Coffee Day Squares in major cities. These

    lounges will target mainly young professionals

    who grew up on CCD. Similarly, as a part of

    differentiating its services, Barista is already

    offering Italian food at its outlets and also

    entered into tie ups with Planet M, Crossword

    and Ebony to set up Espresso Corners at these

    places. Also to expand its reach, the company

    has opened outlets in theatres, offices, airports

    and in hotels.

    Indeed Starbucks entry will stimulate growth in

    the coffee and hangout culture. Everyone will try

    to deliver the best to be the consumer's first

    choice. The price sensitive nature of the Indian

    market will be a challenge for Starbucks.

    Retaining performing employees for all chains

    will be another problem since the well versed

    hands in this sector would love to join

    international brands.

    Though none of the companies are willing to

    admit the tension with the entry of such a large

    player, all are keen to know what formats

    Starbucks will bring to India and what will be

    their strategies. Its success in the long run will

    however depend on how well it is able to adapt to

    Indian taste buds.Some coffee chains might

    decide to sell their stakes to Starbucks which will

    further strengthen its positioning in India.

    India is a country of equal opportunities and

    Indians are known for their warm welcome to

    MNC if company is willing to offer the products in

    Indian style.It's sure that Starbuckspresence

    in the country would improve the caf culture in

    the country. Amidst all commotion coffee

    connoisseurs will certainly enjoy their fine cup of

    coffee.

    Indians fast growing appet i te for

    extravagance might work well for them.

    With the entry of Starbucks the existing

    chains has to focus a lot on aggressive

    expansion plans, innovative marketing

    strategies and variety in products offered.

    Coffee and conversations often lead to food

    so by offering variety of food (healthy snacks

    also)companies can dig deeper in consumer

    pocket . A l so by se l l ing d i f fe ren t

    merchandises these companies gives

    consumer an opportunity to take home a part

    of his unforgettable experience. Due to

    We welcome the entry of Starbucks into India. It will

    certainly add to the excitement of the culture of cafes

    here and we are looking forward to an expanded

    market going forward

    Venu Madhav, COO, CCD.

    Exibit 2 : Age wise precentage coffee consumption

    24| Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011 25| Buzz - The Markazine | Jun 2011

    Exibit 3 : Pestel Analysis

    Political

    Stable govt has created better working

    environment for industries

    High tolerance towards f o r e i g n

    countries and encourage foreign investments

    proposed changes in FDI structure in

    various sectors

    Economical

    india is no. 1 in consumer confidence

    index 2010

    Less affected by economic downturn

    because of vast domestic consumption

    approx 59% population is above low

    income line *

    Sociocultural

    younger polulation with median age

    25.9 yrs.

    Rising coffee culture and caf

    considered as place for socialising and

    hangout

    Improved living standards of people

    Increased brand consciousness will

    help Starbucks as coffee is considered as an

    elite beverage

    Technological

    Improved quality of Indian coffee as

    80% of coffee is exported

    Easy availability of Low cost of labour

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    !

    premire

  • intense competition it seems it would

    become more service-led than price-led

    differentiation in the future.

    To combat competition, India is one of

    the most dynamic markets in the world

    with a diverseculture and tremendous

    potential. This MoU is the first step in our

    entry to India said Howard Schultz,

    Chairman,Starbucks.

    We welcome the entry of Starbucks into

    India. It will certainly add to the excitement of the

    culture of cafes here and we are looking forward

    to an expanded market going forward, said Venu

    Madhav, COO, CCD

    CCD is already looking to launch another 200

    cafes to add to its presence on highways and

    inside malls and corporate offices. Italso plans

    to open no. of lounges in major citiesas well as

    Coffee Day Squares in major cities. These

    lounges will target mainly young professionals

    who grew up on CCD. Similarly, as a part of

    differentiating its services, Barista is already

    offering Italian food at its outlets and also

    entered into tie ups with Planet M, Crossword

    and Ebony to set up Espresso Corners at these

    places. Also to expand its reach, the company

    has opened outlets in theatres, offices, airports

    and in hotels.

    Indeed Starbucks entry will stimulate growth in

    the coffee and hangout culture. Everyone will try

    to deliver the best to be the consumer's first

    choice. The price sensitive nature of the Indian

    market will be a challenge for Starbucks.

    Retaining performing employees for all chains

    will be another problem since the well versed

    hands in this sector would love to join

    international brands.

    Though none of the companies are willing to

    admit the tension with the entry of such a large

    player, all are keen to know what formats

    Starbucks will bring to India and what will be

    their strategies. Its success in the long run will

    however depend on how well it is able to adapt to

    Indian taste buds.Some coffee chains might

    decide to sell their stakes to Starbucks which will

    further strengthen its positioning in India.

    India is a country of equal opportunities and

    Indians are known for their warm welcome to

    MNC if company is willing to offer the products in

    Indian style.It's sure that Starbuckspresence

    in the country would improve the caf culture in

    the country. Amidst all commotion coffee

    connoisseurs will certainly enjoy their fine cup of

    coffee.

    Indians fast growing appet i te for

    extravagance might work well for them.

    With the entry of Starbucks the existing

    chains has to focus a lot on aggressive

    expansion plans, innovative marketing

    strategies and variety in products offered.

    Coffee and conversations often