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NIMAS/FloridaAccessible Instructional Materials
NIMAS/Florida is about … student achievement!
Definitions
NIMAS – National Instructional Materials Accessibility Standard
This standardized electronic file format used by textbook publishers facilitates the creation of accessible core instructional materials for students with disabilities.
Purpose of NIMAS• Timely delivery of specialized formats to K-12
students
• Improved student achievement among print disabled students
• Eliminate duplication of effort by publishers and LEAs
• Provide greater copyright protection for publishers’ content
NIMAS and IDEALEAs have an obligation to:
– provide accessible instructional materials in a timely manner to eligible students with disabilities
– provide accessible instructional materials to students with disabilities who may need materials in accessible formats, but who are not eligible to receive materials produced from files obtained through the NIMAC
IDEA and the Chafee Amendment to the Copyright Act
• The Individual with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)o In December 2004, Congress passed the recent
amendments with final regulations published in August 2006. In order to receive books in specialized formats derived from NIMAS files, the student must have an Individualized Educational Plan (IEP) according to IDEA.
• Students must also meet the eligibility requirements to qualify for exemption to the Copyright Act defined under the Chafee Amendment.
Copyright Law of the United States of America
• The Copyright Law (US Code: Title 17 Section 121) provides that only those defined as “blind or other persons with disabilities” are entitled to copyright exemption!
• In other words, use of these materials with students that are not eligible according to these definitions would be considered an infringement of copyright.
What is a District Digital Rights Manager?
• Appointed by the District Administrator of
Exceptional Student Education (ESE), the District DRM will register with NIMAS/FL and sign an Agreement Form assuring that the district will adhere to the terms of IDEA and current copyright laws with regard to the files received from NIMAS/FL
District DRM(Digital Rights Manager)
• Five Local Assistive Technology Specialists (LATS)
Janine Chimera
Nancy Frana
Kathy Holloway
Janice Kelly
Susan Lerschlolarn
• Robin Gipson, FDLRS Technology Resource Teacher
Six District DRM’s
Responsibilities
• Order materials
• Provide professional development and technical assistance
SCHOOL DRM(Digital Rights Manager)
1 Provide IEP Team with NIMAS eligibility form
2 Verify and sign that eligibility information (competent authority and certified professional statements) is fully documented in the audit file
3 Submit eligibility information to DISTRICT DRM- completed eligibility form- copy of Statement of Disability by Competent Authority- ordering information for textbooks
Responsibilities:
School DRM responsibility continued…4 Gather all information regarding the book or books:
ISBN*PublisherTitleAuthor
Shipping LocationSubject Grade LevelAlternate versionsCopyright Date
5 In accordance with copyright law, DELETE OR DESTROY NIMAS materials at the completion of the semester/school year or if the student leaves the school district. (These materials cannot be used by another student.)
Students Who are Eligible for
Specialized Formats
BLIND - persons whose visual acuity, as determined by competent authority, is 20/200 or less in the better eye with correcting lenses, or whose widest diameter of visual field subtends an angular distance no greater than 20 degrees.
VISUAL IMPAIRMENT - persons whose visual disability, with correction and regardless of optical measurement, is certified by competent authority as preventing the reading of standard printed material.
1. BLIND / VISUAL IMPAIRMENT
2. PHYSICAL LIMITATIONSPersons unable to read or unable to use standard printed material as a result of physical limitations.
Examples of physical limitations may include
- difficulty holding a book or turning a page
- difficulty tracking lines of print
This MUST be from organic dysfunction and of sufficient severity to prevent their reading printed material in a normal manner.
Access to NIMAS-derived accessible textbooks will allow students with print disabilities to gain the information they need to complete tasks, master IEP goals, and reach curricular standards.
3. READING DISABILITY
Certifying Professionals…• review the medical information received from competent
authorities documenting that students meet the eligibility criteria referenced in the Chafee Amendment,
• share the medical documentation with IEP teams so NIMAS eligibility can be addressed in the IEP,
AND…..
• are education professionals that have specialized training/experiences with the disability-specific students (blind, visual impairment, physical limitations, or print disabilities) being discussed with the IEP Team.
Who Makes the Determination?
Blindness and Visual Impairment
Competent Authority…• Florida licensed ophthalmologists • Florida licensed optometrists
Certified Professionals…• Teachers of Visually Impaired
Physical Limitations
Competent Authority…• Florida licensed Doctor of Medicine• Florida licensed Doctor of Osteopathy• Florida licensed PT or OT
Certified Professionals…• Florida licensed PT or OT• ESE Teachers
Reading Disability from Organic Dysfunction
Competent Authority…• Florida licensed Doctor of Medicine• Florida licensed Doctor of Osteopathy
Certified Professionals…• Psychologists with background in learning disabilities • ESE teachers of students with learning disabilities
IMPORTANT!!
• It should be noted that specific eligibility requirements for students to access instructional materials derived from NIMAS files are more restrictive than special education eligibility requirements.
• Not all students with IEPs qualify to access these
materials in specialized formats.
The IEP Team selects from the following specialized formats:
• To hear text (textbooks on CD).
• To see text without holding a book (textbook on a computer)
• To see and hear text read aloud (textbook on a computer)
• To see and hear text read aloud with highlighting (textbook on a computer)
Important Information
• Specialized formats do not include altering the content (i.e., the complexity) of the print instructional material.
• Instructional materials with copyrights prior to August 18, 2006, are not required to be placed in NIMAC by publishers. As a result, these titles will not be available through NIMAS/Florida.
Available Materialsfor Students withPrint Disabilities
What are …“Core Instructional Materials?”
• Printed textbooks and related printed core materials published with the texts…
– Written and published primarily for use in elementary and secondary school instruction
– Required by Florida Department of Education or school district for use by students in the classroom (State-Adopted Instructional Materials)
– FDOE describes them as “major instructional tools”
What Core Instructional Materials are NOT…
• Excludes materials that are not written and published primarily for use by students in the classroom (e.g., trade books not bundled with the textbook, newspapers and reference works) and ancillary or supplemental materials that are not necessary to meet the curriculum requirements for the intended course
State/National Resources• NIMAC – www.nimac.us
– Frequently Asked Questions -- http://www.nimac.us/faq.html
• Center for Applied Special Technology (CAST) http://nimas.cast.org
– Resources -- http://nimas.cast.org/about/resources/index.html
– Frequently Asked Questions -- http://nimas.cast.org/about/faq/index.html
• FDLRS/Tech– http://www.paec.org/fdlrstech/index.html
FORMS
*ISBN, or International Standard Book Number, is a unique numeric identifier. The ISBN has either 10 or 13 digits. A national edition of a textbook will have a different ISBN than a Florida Edition.
BREVARD PUBLIC SCHOOLS, FLORIDA
Office of Exceptional Student Education NIMAS Materials Order Form
Student: Date School: Contact Person: Format needed The student needs to:
Hear Text See & Hear Text Read Aloud See Text without holding book See and hear text read aloud with highlighting
Shipping location and address where materials are to be sent: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Book Information ISBN # Title Author Copyright Date Publisher Subject Grade Level
If text book is not available through NIMAS, it might be necessary to send an ink print (regular textbook) to be adapted
BREVARD PUBLIC SCHOOLS, FLORIDA
Office of Exceptional Student Education NIMAS Eligibility
Student name Student Number Date Grade Level
School DOB School DRM
Eligibility: Does the student have a reading disability that prevents him/her from reading or using standard print materials? yes no If yes, check one: physical disability organic dysfunction Need for this accommodation has been included on the IEP. ____________ Date
I certify that this student meets the eligibility requirements to receive materials from NIMAS. __________________________________ _________________________ ______________ Signature of School Certified Professional Print Name / Title Date I verify that this student meets eligibility requirements and that all documentation is on file. __________________________________ _________________________ ______________ Signature of School DRM Print Name / Title Date
Send a Copy of this completed form to District DRM (LATS, ESF) Complete NIMAS Materials Order Form.
Complete IEP with NIMAS supports
•IEP invitation – invite School DRM
•IEP participants – School DRM
•Special Factors – check need for assistive technology devices and services
1. Dropdowns under Effects of Exceptionality :
• unable to turn pages• unable to hold book• unable to track print on a page• reading fluency below grade level expectation• comprehension below grade level expectation
Complete IEP with NIMAS supports continued…
PLEPs– for all domains utilizing NIMAS textbooks
Complete IEP with NIMAS supports continued…
2. Dropdowns under Priority Educational Needs • student needs digital text • student needs audio • student needs digital text with audio• student needs large print
Complete IEP with NIMAS supports continued…
1. Supports for Personnel/Mods/Accom: Dropdowns - digital text large print audio text digital and audio text
Frequency - Dropdowns - available each school day each school dayLocation - Dropdown - school campus
SERVICES PAGE
Complete IEP with NIMAS supports continued…
2. Supplementary Aids and Services Dropdown - assistive technology
Frequency Dropdown - available each school day
Location - Dropdown - school campus
QUESTIONS
?
NIMAS/Florida is about … student
achievement!!!