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1
NHS BROMLEY CLINICAL COMMISSIONING GROUP
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2014/15
HELPING THE PEOPLE OF BROMLEY LIVE LONGER, HEALTHIER, HAPPIER LIVES
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CONTENTS
MEMBER PRACTICES INTRODUCTION 5
STRATEGIC REPORT 8
1. Who we are and what we do 8
1.1 Our duties 10
1.2 How we spend your money 11
1.3 Services we commission 12
1.4 Primary care services 13
1.5 Health and Social Care working together 13
1.6 Public health 14
2. Health in Bromley 15
2.1 The Bromley population 15
2.2 Health Needs 15
2.3 Health and Wellbeing Board 16
3. Our Vision for Bromley 18
3.1 Our Goals 19
3.2 Our Plans and Priority Areas 20
3.3 Our Healthier South East London 22
4. Progress during 2014/15 23
4.1 Community based care 24
4.2 Mental Health 25
4.3 Planned Care 26
4.4 Children and Young People 30
4.5 Primary Care 31
4.6 Prescribing and Medicine Management 32
4.7 Urgent Care 33
5. Looking to the future 36
5.1 Whole system transformation 37
5.2 Out of Hospital Strategy 38
6. Working in Partnership 40
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6.1 Patient Advisory Group 41
6.2 Engaging with local people 42
6.3 Learning through complaints and PALS 43
6.4 Health Overview and Scrutiny Committee 43
6.5 Stakeholder Reference Group 43
7. Performance and Quality Review 44
7.1 Quality, Innovation, Productivity and Prevention (QIPP) 44
7.2 Performance 46
8. Quality Review 48
8.1 Quality Improvement 49
8.2 Governance/Assurance Process 49
8.3 Quality Accounts 50
8.4 Commissioning for Quality and Innovation (CQUIN) 50
8.5 Quality Premium 51
8.6 Action on Francis Report 51
9. Chief Financial Officer’s Finance and Risk Review 52
9.1 Review of 2014/15 52
9.2 Looking forward 52
10. Equality and Diversity 53
10.1 Bromley Single Equality Scheme 54
10.2 Equal Opportunities at work 56
11. Sustainability 57
12. Safeguarding 60
12.1 Children and Young People 61
12.2 Vulnerable Adults 61
MEMBERS’ REPORT 63
1. Governance 65
1.1 Governance Structure 65
2. Our Staff 76
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2.1 Training and Development 77
2.2 Communicating with staff 77
3. Information Governance 77
3.1 Information Governance Framework 78
3.2 Information Governance Incidents 78
3.3 Information Governance Planning 79
4. Complaints 79
5. Emergency preparedness 81
REMUNERATION REPORT 83
SUMMARY ACCOUNTS 89
ANNUAL GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 93
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 123
ANNUAL ACCOUNTS 126
NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group
Beckenham Beacon
379-397 Croydon Road
Beckenham BR3 3QL
01689 866544 www.bromleyccg.nhs.uk
5
MEMBER PRACTICES INTRODUCTION
On behalf of our GP member practices in Bromley, I am pleased to present our annual report
and accounts for 2014/15. The report describes the work we have done over the last year to
put patients first, improve health services in Bromley and deliver our vision of better health,
better care and better value. As clinical commissioners, we strive to understand what our
patients need and can bring this perspective to shape the commissioning and delivery of
healthcare in Bromley. I would like to thank all our member practices for their commitment
to both their patients and to the improvement of healthcare across the whole of Bromley over
the last year.
Our membership is made up of all the GP practices in Bromley. As members, we agree the
overall aims, strategic direction and governance arrangements for the CCG, but we have
delegated responsibility for the detailed planning and operational commissioning of local
health services to our Governing Body. Six GP representatives including our chair have
been elected to sit on the Governing Body with the other professional, lay and management
members to speak on behalf of the membership.
This has been a challenging year. The NHS is under immense pressure as the population
grows and people are living longer often with complex health conditions. Across the country
we are seeing huge demand for care both in hospital and community and primary care
services. This shows itself in many ways be it longer waits in A&E or the huge pressure on
general practice and difficulty in getting an appointment with a GP. Our local hospital trust
is facing financial and operational challenges and we are working very closely with them and
other partners to make improvements across the whole of the Bromley health and care
system to ensure patients receive safe, high quality services and that we are equipped to
cope with the increasing demands for care.
During our second year as a clinically led organisation we have seen our plans to improve
the health of our residents and the care they receive take effect. We have also invested
additional winter funding to help bring waiting lists down and manage the extra demand
usually seen over the colder months. A number of schemes were introduced to run over
winter, aimed at helping to reduce emergency hospital admissions and support people to
leave hospital quickly with the right package of care available once they are home. These
schemes together with delivery of our other priorities have brought many benefits to patients:
More GP appointments were provided over winter.
Seven day working and improved discharge arrangements over winter helped to get
people out of hospital quicker.
A new ambulatory care unit is caring for patients with urgent medical conditions.
6
Expansion of the medical response team is providing urgent care to people at home
and helping to prevent them being admitted to hospital.
Fast response personal care for patients who need extra support is helping them to
get back on their feet after being in hospital and is providing an alternative to long
term residential care.
More intensive support is being provided to people in their last few weeks of life.
Mental health support for people in a crisis has been doubled and includes provision
for children and young people.
The diagnosis of dementia has improved and more memory clinics are available.
An extension of our integrated cardiology and diabetes services means more
patients are able to benefit.
As a membership organisation working closely with our GP member practices, we have
reflected on the 360 degree feedback we received in order to strengthen the way we work
with practices. In June 2014, the Membership Body assessed their effectiveness and
identified a number of improvements around planning and decision making, communication
and engagement, leadership and succession planning. Actions put in place as a result have
included providing a leadership programme for GPs, increasing the number of GPs working
with the CCG on developing new care pathways and providing more opportunities for GPs to
participate in areas in which they have a particular interest.
We know that the pressure on services is immense and everyone is working extremely hard
but we also understand that we need to transform the way that care is provided. Our Chief
Officer has been leading the transformation plans across the health and social care system
in Bromley. Our aim is to deliver more services in the community and provide co-ordinated,
proactive and accessible care that is focused on the needs of patients and helps them to
stay well. The establishment of the Bromley GP Alliance will enable practices to work
closely together to further develop general practice services. Also in January our
membership voted to apply to NHS England to undertake joint commissioning of primary
care services, leading to fully delegated responsibility. Our application was successful and
from April 2015 we will commence primary care co-commissioning with NHS England and
the five other CCGs in south east London. Over the last year we have also been working
with our many partners in Bromley to develop plans to deliver services through local care
networks. These networks will bring together GP services, community health, social care
and mental health services to focus on the needs of local communities and help people to
stay well. These are all exciting opportunities which we believe will, in the longer term, have
a real impact on improving health and care and help people to live longer, healthier and
happier lives. Our plans also fit with the future vision for delivering care in the NHS, as set
out in the NHS Five Year Forward View.
Delivering our plans is only possible with the help of the strong partnerships we have in
Bromley and, on behalf of the membership I would like to thank everyone who is working
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with us for their help and support to deliver better care for Bromley people. I continue to be
encouraged by the huge commitment from all parts of the health and social care system to
make a real difference to improving people’s quality of life. We are particularly indebted to
local people and patients who have continued to work with us this year on our plans. They
actively influence our decisions and provide an essential perspective on what works well and
what needs to work better for patients and the public.
This year we have continued to work together with CCGs in south east London to come up
with solutions to challenges that we all face. The Our Healthier South East London
Programme aims to improve health and wellbeing, reduce health inequalities and ensure
that services across south east London consistently meet quality standards and are
sustainable in the longer term.
During 2014/15, the GP practices in Bromley have all met together as the Membership Body
of the CCG on 3 occasions. Representatives from each practice also attend three locality
cluster meetings that take place every other month. During the Membership Body meetings
we discussed the South East London Five Year Strategy, Primary Care Co-commissioning,
the transformation of Primary Care in Bromley, acute unscheduled care, community services
and out-of-hospital care, and constitutional changes.
Our focus next year will be on delivering our plans to promote and deliver integrated services
that focus on keeping people well and enabling them to better manage their own health and
wellbeing and live independent and happier lives for longer.
Dr Andrew Parson
Clinical Chair
NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group
8
STRATEGIC REPORT
1 WHO WE ARE AND WHAT WE DO
NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group was established on 1 April 2013 and put
general practitioners (GPs) in charge of working with their local population and other
partners to improve local health and to plan, purchase and monitor (commission) most of the
NHS services their residents need. We are a membership organisation made up of all the
GP practices in Bromley. We serve a rising population of over 320,057 and manage an
annual budget of £388 million.
As the leading clinically led NHS organisation for Bromley, our mission is to commission
health services that will enable longer, healthier and happier lives for the people of Bromley.
Our membership body meets at least twice a year and our member practices send
representatives to three (largely) geographical ‘cluster’ meetings which take place every
other month. There is a fourth ‘cluster’ comprised of locum and salaried GPs. Our
members have delegated responsibility for the detailed planning and operational
commissioning of local health services to our Governing Body which meets in public and
which is led by our clinical chair Dr Andrew Parson, a local GP with a practice in Chislehurst.
You can read more about our Governing Body on our website at www.bromleyccg.nhs.uk
Below is our Governance Structure.
Information
Information
MEMBERSHIP BODY
CCG GOVERNING BODY
REMUNERATION
COMMITTEE AUDIT COMMITTEE
INTEGRATED GOVERNANCE
COMMITTEE
CLINICAL EXECUTIVE GROUP
QUALITY ASSURANCE
SUB COMMITTEE
CLUSTER
CLUSTER
CLUSTER
SESSIONAL GPs
Recommendations
Recommendations
Recommendations
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We work with a range of partners in Bromley including; the London Borough of Bromley,
Healthwatch Bromley, Public Health, our healthcare providers including King’s College
Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Bromley Healthcare, Oxleas NHS Foundation Trust,
Greenbrook Healthcare and the London Ambulance Service, the voluntary sector and the
public and patients. We also work closely with our neighbouring CCGs in south east
London and NHS England, particularly on shared plans to improve health and deliver high
quality and sustainable services for our populations.
As the largest geographical London borough, Bromley has an older than average population
and an increasing birth rate. Older people and those with children are more likely to
regularly use NHS services. Although Bromley is less deprived that some of our
neighbouring London boroughs there are some areas, particularly in the north of the
borough where there are increased health needs and lower life expectancy.
We commission the following services for our local population.
Hospitals.
Most Community Health Services (such as district and school nursing, health visiting,
specialist child health, therapy services and care for older people).
Some enhanced services provided by primary care.
Rehabilitation.
Urgent and emergency care.
Mental health.
Services to support people with fully funded NHS continuing healthcare (such as
people with learning disabilities or who are physically frail).
From 1 April 2015 we will jointly commission (together with NHS England) GP
general medical services.
NHS England is the organisation responsible for commissioning other primary care services
such as GPs (jointly with the CCG from April 2015), pharmacists, opticians, dentists and
some specialist health services such as neurology, renal services and some cancer
services.
Public Health services, health visiting and from 2015 school nursing are the responsibility of
the London Borough of Bromley.
We are working jointly with our neighbouring CCGs in south east London to lead the
development of a five year strategic plan (Our Healthier South East London Programme) to
deliver high quality, sustainable and improved health care across the area. This work is
clinically driven and brings together commissioners of health and social care, local
authorities and NHS England as well as our trusts and providers of acute mental health,
community services and public health.
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We have also been working in the latter part of the year with our neighbouring South East
London CCGs to jointly commission with NHS England GP services from 2015/16. This will
enable us to take a more integrated approach to improving local health services and secure
greater involvement from local GPs who understand primary care and are committed to
improving its quality. We realise that this will raise conflict of interest issues for individual
GPs so we are putting in place new and transparent arrangements for managing perceived
and actual conflicts of interest in line with recent guidance from NHS England.
The CCG headquarters is based at Beckenham Beacon, Beckenham.
1.1 Our Duties
Under the National Health Service Act 2006, CCGs have a number of powers and duties.
You can find full details of these on NHS England’s website: www.england.nhs.uk
In this annual report, we describe how we have fulfilled our duties and we certify that NHS
Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group has complied with the statutory duties laid down in
the National Health Service Act 2006 (as amended). These duties are set out in our
Constitution which is available on our website and include:
Promote a comprehensive health service
Meet the public sector equality duty
Work in partnership with the London Borough of Bromley to develop joint strategic
needs assessments, joint health and wellbeing strategic and public health services
Secure public involvement
Promote awareness of and act with a view to securing that health services are
provided in a way that promotes awareness of and have regard to the NHS
Constitution
Act effectively, efficiently and economically
Act with a view to securing continuous improvement to the quality of services
Assist and support NHS England in relation to their duty to improve the quality of
primary medical services
Have regard to the need to reduce health inequalities
Promote the involvement of patients, their carers and representatives in decisions
about their healthcare
Promote innovation
Promote research and the use of research
Promote education and training
Promote integration
Obtain appropriate advice from persons who have a broad range of professional
expertise in healthcare and public health
Ensure expenditure does not exceed the aggregate of our allotments for the financial
year
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Ensure our use of resources does not exceed the amount specified by NHS England
for the financial year
Take account of any directions issued by NHS England in respect of specified types
of resource use in a financial year to ensure the group does not exceed an amount
specified by NHS England
Publish an explanation of how we spent any payment in respect of quality
1.2 How we spend your money
Our accounts have been prepared under a Direction issued by the NHS Commissioning
Board under the National Health Service Act 2006 (as amended).
We received £388m in 2014/15 to commission health services for local residents. This
money was spent in the following ways:
Our responsibility is to balance the budget that we have been given and use it to produce
improved health outcomes for Bromley residents.
189
34
39
39
15
7
43
3
7 6 6 Acute - South East London
Acute - Other
Non Acute - Mental Health
Non Acute - Community
Non Acute - Continuing Care
Non Acute - Other
Primary Care - Prescribing
Primary Care - Other
Running Costs
Surplus
Other
NHS Bromley CCG Annual Spend 2014/15 (£millions)
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1.3 Services We Commission
As the leading NHS organisation for Bromley, our mission is to commission services that will
provide longer, healthier and happier lives for our residents.
We commission the following health services in Bromley.
1.3.1 Hospital Care
The majority of hospital services in Bromley are provided by King’s College Hospital NHS
Foundation Trust (King’s) from the Princess Royal University Hospital (PRUH) and
Orpington Hospital. The Orpington Hospital is an orthopaedic centre treating non-urgent
patients from across King’s whole catchment area who need hip or knee replacements as
well as patients requiring upper limb, foot and ankle surgery. King’s acquired the hospitals
in October 2013 and we continue to work closely with them on the development of the
hospital and its services. This year has seen significant challenges at the PRUH,
particularly during winter, to meet the needs of local communities and we have worked very
closely as part of a whole system to ensure the best outcomes possible for patients. You
can read more about some of the additional schemes that have been put in place further in
our report.
We also commission some hospital services from Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation
Trust and Lewisham and Greenwich NHS Trust.
1.3.2 Urgent and emergency care
The accident and emergency department at the PRUH is run by King’s. We also
commission two urgent care centres in Bromley. One is based at the Beckenham Beacon in
the north of Bromley and the second at the PRUH. Both are provided by Greenbrook
Healthcare – visit www.greenbrook.nhs.uk.
1.3.3 Rehabilitation services
The vast majority of rehabilitation services are provided by Bromley Healthcare. Bromley
Healthcare is a social enterprise company set up in April 2011.
Lewisham and Greenwich NHS Trust provide community based neuro-rehabilitation services
to Bromley residents.
1.3.4 Community health services
Community health services are largely provided by Bromley Healthcare. Visit
www.bromleyhealthcare.org.uk for more information. Some community services including
anticoagulation, musculoskeletal and audiology are provided by private companies
contracted to the NHS by the CCG.
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1.3.5 Mental health and learning disability services
Mental health services in both hospital and community settings are provided by Oxleas NHS
Foundation Trust – visit www.oxleas.nhs.uk for more information.
1.3.6 Commissioning Support Services
As a relatively small organisation, we commission some of our essential support services
from the South East Commissioning Support Unit (SECSU). This includes acute contracting,
human resources, finance, communications and others. We are required to keep within a
strict resource limit to deliver our function which is £25 per head of the registered population.
This covers our infrastructure and any other commissioning support services we procure.
1.4 Primary Care Services
NHS England commissions primary care services in Bromley, including GPs, dentists,
pharmacists and optometrists as well as some specialist services.
1.4.1 Co-commissioning of primary care services
In 2014, the members of NHS Bromley CCG voted to take responsibility for commissioning
of primary care services on the basis that these were best commissioned locally to meet the
needs of Bromley patients.
In 2015 we will be responsible for jointly commissioning primary care services with NHS
England with the aim of moving to fully devolved commissioning. The scale of ambition of
our members means the CCG, in time, will hold all key contracts to achieve integrated
commissioning of services.
We have developed our arrangements for primary care co-commissioning collaborativelywith
SEL CCGs. . These include a Primary Care Joint Commissioning Committee with lay
members’ representation to manage any perceived conflicts of interest.
This will give the assurance of full probity and transparency around our decision making
process, as well as putting our clinicians in the driving seat to commission the right services
for patients.
1.5 Health and social care working together - Better Care Fund
The London Borough of Bromley serves a population of approximately a third of a million in
partnership with Bromley CCG.
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The Better Care Fund (BCF) is a national initiative to promote integrated care, jointly
investing NHS resources to protect the growth in social care and ensure more people spend
time in the right setting of care.
We have worked closely with the Council over the winter and this joint working has
demonstrated our ability to provide better services in hospital and out of hospital care, which
reduced the number of patients waiting to go home when medically suitably fit.
Subsequently our BCF plans have been signed off by NHS England and are based on good
governance and sound planning.
Towards the end of this year, we will have implemented joint programmes to improve
dementia care in the Borough and agreed to commission a Transformation Programme
which will establish the future model of integrated care in the Borough for the next 5-10
years.
Now that the foundations are laid, and joint initiatives rapidly implemented, we are in a good
position to work with communities and partners to set out this ambitious agenda to meet the
growing demand on health and social care services in Bromley.
The Chief Executive of Bromley Council and our Chief Officer facilitate monthly joint
planning, on the basis of planning for the right model of care for Bromley and the best
interests of patients.
1.6 Public Health
The London Borough of Bromley is responsible for commissioning health improvement and
protection services. We work closely with the Bromley public health team to ensure that we
have population health information and advice to both support and inform our commissioning
decisions. We also work closely with public health commissioners to deliver joint priorities
as set out in the Bromley health and wellbeing strategy and ensure the best health outcomes
for local people.
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2 HEALTH IN BROMLEY
2.1 The Bromley population
Bromley has more older residents than any other London Borough. It also has an increasing
birth rate. This means that health services need to provide for an increasing number of
people. Older people and children are higher users of health and social care services.
Facts about the Bromley population:1
The population of over 320,057 (in 2014) is rising and is predicted to continue to rise
to 332,536 by 2019 and 343,362 by 2024.
The number of live births has increased by 22% in 2012 compared with 2002
The population of older people in Bromley is increasing, the proportion of older
people (65 years and over) is currently 17.7% and is predicted to rise to 18.3% by
2024.
There has been an increase in the proportion of the ethnic minority population from
8.4% in the 2001 Census to 22.6%2 in the 2011 Census. The 2011 Census included
Gypsy/Irish Travellers as an ethnic category with 0.2% of Bromley’s population
stating that they belong to this category.
Significant increase in the proportion of people working in higher professional
occupations.
Increase in the proportion of people who have never worked and the long term
unemployed.
2.2 Health needs
The life expectancy in Bromley has been rising steadily over the last 20 years and the latest
figures (2009-11) show a life expectancy of 80.7 years for men and 84.5 years for women.
This can vary depending on where one lives in Bromley. The infant mortality rate (2 per 1000
live births) is lower than in England as a whole and has been fairly steady over the last few
years.
Facts about health in Bromley:
Heart disease cases have been stable and mortality rates continue to decrease.
1 Taken from the Bromley Joint Strategic Needs Assessment 2 Made up of Black Caribbean, Black African, and other Black communities, Pakistani, Chinese, Bangladeshi, Indian and other Asian Groups.
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Strokes have remained fairly stable but the mortality rate continues to decrease.
Control of hypertension is less effective in Bromley than across London and England.
The prevalence of diabetes continues to rise.
Incidences of all cancers have been rising but mortality has been falling and survival
improving. The most common cancers in Bromley over the last ten years are breast,
prostate, lung and colorectal cancer.
Around 13% of deaths are caused by respiratory disease. Whilst the smoking rate is
lower than the London and England average, smoking is higher in routine and
manual workers.
Mental health problems affect a large proportion of the population with around 158
people per 1,000 aged 16 to 74 years suffering from a mild to moderate disorder
(such as anxiety and/or depression).
In 2012 it was estimated that there were 4,102 people with dementia in Bromley. By
2030 this expected to rise to 6,047.
The teenage pregnancy rate is lower than the London and England rate but
termination rates for this age group are higher.
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are significantly lower than the London and
England rates.
The prevalence of HIV is higher in Bromley than across England but lower than the
rates for London. The number of people living with HIV in Bromley increased by 32%
between 2009 and 2013.
Obesity is a risk factor for circulatory disease, cancer and diabetes. Bromley is the
third fattest borough in London, with 65% of the population overweight or obese.
Immunisation rates have been improving but remain lower than the World Health
Organisation’s recommended rates.
This picture of health in Bromley illustrates the need for continued action to address health
inequalities; prevention, identification and good management of long term conditions;
improve immunisation uptake; tackle rising rates of obesity and encourage more people to
give up smoking.
2.3 The Bromley Health and Wellbeing Board
Live an independent, healthy and happy life for longer
Bromley has a Health and Wellbeing Board which was established as part of the 2012 NHS
reforms. The aim of the Bromley Health and Wellbeing Board is to bring together local
commissioners, councillors, representatives of Healthwatch Bromley and other partners to
work towards improving health and developing health services in Bromley.
The Bromley Health and Wellbeing Board is a vital health partnership that encourages close
working together to share expertise, local knowledge and create better health and wellbeing
for the people of Bromley.
17
It aims to:
• Ensure stronger democratic legitimacy and involvement
• Strengthen working relationships between health and social care
• Encourage the development of more integrated commissioning of services
The members of Bromley’s Health and Wellbeing Board have a range of different skills,
experience and expertise. Their local knowledge and understanding of the needs of patients
in Bromley help to shape and deliver local commissioning strategies, such as the Bromley
Health and Wellbeing Strategy 2012-2015.
The Bromley Health and Wellbeing Strategy has been jointly developed by the Local
Authority, GPs, NHS representatives and other local health and voluntary organisations.
The strategy sets out how the Bromley Health and Wellbeing Board intends to work with
partners including local residents, voluntary agencies and community groups to reduce
health inequalities and improve the health and wellbeing outcomes of our local community.
This strategy was developed to address the priorities identified from the information in the
Joint Strategic Needs Assessment (JSNA).
The strategic vision for the Health and Wellbeing Strategy is to ‘Live an independent, healthy
and happy life for longer’. It describes nine priorities to be targeted by health and local
authority commissioners working in partnership. These are:
• Diabetes
• Hypertension
• Dementia
• Support for carers
• Children referred to social care
• Obesity
• Anxiety and depression
• Children with mental and emotional health problems
• Children with complex needs and disabilities
These priorities have been determined through consultation with partnership groups across
the health and social care economy in Bromley and feature highly in our commissioning
plans.
18
Since 2014 the Health and Wellbeing Board have selected four of the above as key areas of
focus. These are diabetes, dementia, obesity and children with mental and emotional health
problems.
We are working with partners in Bromley to ensure that objectives and aims of the health
and wellbeing strategy align with ours and deliver better health outcomes, a better
experience for patients and better value for money. The Bromley Joint Strategic Needs
Assessment [JSNA] and Health and Wellbeing Strategy are both available on the Bromley
Council website at www.bromley.gov.uk
Bromley CCG’s approach to equality and diversity is demonstrated through our equality
objectives and is an important part of our ambition to reduce inequalities. All new policies
and strategies are subject to an equality impact assessment. More information on equality
and diversity can be found on the Bromley CCG website.
3. OUR VISION FOR BROMLEY
HELPING THE PEOPLE OF BROMLEY LIVE LONGER, HEALTHIER, HAPPIER LIVES
Our priority is to put our patients first and improve health services in Bromley so all their
needs are met. As clinical commissioners we understand what our patients need and can
bring this perspective to shape the commissioning and delivery of healthcare. Working from
the starting point of the health and social care needs of our population in Bromley, as
described by our Joint Strategic Needs Assessment, and our assessment of the current
state of the local health economy, our Vision is;
Better Health: improve health outcomes and reduce health inequalities across Bromley.
Better Care: transform the landscape of healthcare, by developing partnerships, leading to
an integrated healthcare system with improved access and quality.
Better Value: create a sustainable health economy reinforced through collaborative working.
We build on a strong track record of local clinical commissioning and are able to
demonstrate powerful local GP leadership and support, Local Authority engagement and a
clear and credible local Quality, Innovation, Productivity and Prevention Plan (QIPP)3.
Our values support delivery of our vision and strategic programmes and run through
everything that we do:
We prioritise patients in every decision we make
All our developments are reviewed for clinical quality, access and impact on patients.
We listen and learn
3 See section seven for a description and review of our QIPP plan
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We use mechanisms such as our Patient Advisory Group to engage broadly across
the spectrum of potential changes and the priorities of local people, and we engage
with relevant groups on specific interventions.
We are evidence based
All our schemes are tested against national best practice, benchmarking, and where
most innovative a structured pilot period, to ensure the maximum benefit follows
investment.
We are open and transparent
We are committed to being open and transparent in all that we do. Our Governing
Body meets in public and is well attended by local people and partners. We also
hold a question and answer public session prior to these meetings. We strictly
follow guidance on declaration of conflicts of interest.
We are inclusive
We seek out opportunities to engage with hard to reach groups, including settled
gypsy travellers, minority ethnic groups and teenagers.
We strive for improvements
Our outcome ambitions set out a major scale of improvement, which seeks to ensure
that we are better than average for all measures of performance, and in the upper
quartile for many.
3.1 Our Goals
From our vision, we identified three Strategic Goals which provided a more detailed picture
of the changes we expect to achieve over the next three years. These goals are:
Goal 1 – Better Health
Identify and develop programmes to reduce the level of health inequalities in the
more deprived areas of Bromley.
Identify and develop programmes which will systematically demonstrate
improvements in key health outcomes.
Ensure that patients, service users and their carers are at the centre of all decisions
we take around their healthcare, are encouraged to understand and manage their
own condition and have positive experiences of care.
Reduce health inequalities by encouraging people to adopt a healthier lifestyle
through a programme of education and targeted interventions known to work to
increase the control people have over their own health and wellbeing.
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Goal 2 - Better Care
Improve access to and extend choice of services and patients, service users and
their carers ensuring that clinical pathways are fit for purpose and that the services
we commission meet the highest possible quality standards, whilst increasing the
pace of delivery of the quality, innovation, productivity and prevention (QIPP)
challenge.
Empower those people in Bromley with long term conditions, particularly older
people, to exercise control over their own lives and prevent problems arising or
worsening and enabling them to independently manage their own health and well-
being, thus improving their health, outcomes and preventing them dying prematurely.
To strengthen and integrate the infrastructure supporting this cohort of people
ensuring that their health needs are met 24/7 in a planned and structured way.
Goal 3 – Better Value
To work with our local healthcare providers and stakeholders to develop and
implement a clear and sustainable plan to manage the underlying financial position of
the local health economy.
To facilitate the reshaping of provider facilities and resources to reflect the relocation
of services closer to patients and their homes, and to encourage integrated services.
To ensure that quality and performance of services remain paramount through this
process of change.
To create and maintain a sound business framework for the development of local
healthcare services through clinical commissioning.
To undertake a process of education and reform to ensure our provider workforce
has the necessary skills to deliver new and challenging pathways of care.
3.2 Our plans and priority areas
From these broad goals we identified a range of measurable strategic objectives so that we
can demonstrate progress against our plans. These strategic objectives are set out below:
Improve the health and care given to elderly and vulnerable adults in Bromley by
implementing integrated care pathways.
Address the burden of disease caused by reducing the prevalence of the disease
and reducing longer term complications by earlier detection and better management.
Improve outcomes for patients diagnosed with cardiovascular disease, by maximising
management of diagnosis and treatment of patients with medical manageable
conditions.
Improve outcomes for patients diagnosed with respiratory disease.
Improve outcomes for patients diagnosed with mental health problems, including
dementia.
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Improve the safety of maternity services.
Reduce health inequalities across Bromley by working in partnership with the local
authority and others including patients by promoting self-care and management of
their condition.
Improve patient experience by seeking their feedback and engaging on a range of
issues.
Develop pathways to facilitate the achievement of the A&E four hour wait targets.
Develop care pathways to facilitate achievement of return to treatment 18 week
target for admitted and non-admitted patients.
Achieve financial balance.
Design sustainable services for Orpington residents within the framework of
affordability for all Bromley residents.
Develop our people through leadership, training and investment to ensure they have
the capability to commission effectively.
Support provider participation in research and development of new pathways of care.
Promote joint working with the London Borough of Bromley to maximise potential
from joint resources.
Seek engagement with partner commissioners and provider organisations to
maximise potential from joint resources
Implement the care closer to home strategy.
Improve end of life care.
Ensure the delivery of high quality services.
We work to the national objectives for the NHS set out in the NHS Outcomes Framework.
The objectives are grouped into five domains covering:
Preventing people from dying prematurely
Enhancing quality of life for people with long term conditions
Helping people to recover from episodes of ill health or injury
Ensuring that people have a positive experience of care
Treating and caring for people in a safe environment and protecting them from harm
We also work to the areas for improvement in the NHS Mandate and recognise the
expectations of the NHS as laid out in the NHS Constitution.
In 2014/15 we continued to deliver against our priorities that are determined by the local
health needs of our population, identified from the Joint Strategic Needs Assessment (JSNA)
and influenced by the priority areas set out in the Bromley Health and Wellbeing Strategy.
In order for us to achieve our strategic objectives, in 2014/15 our work was broadly focused
on two core programme areas:
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Community Based Care – community care, end of life care, mental health, primary
care, as well as planned care
Urgent Care – emergency medicine, rehabilitation and recovery
We are also working with the other five clinical commissioning groups in South East London
and NHS England on a five year commissioning strategy which aims to improve health,
reduce health inequalities and ensure the provision of health services across south east
London that consistently meet high standards of safety and quality and are sustainable in the
longer term. In South East London we have common health challenges and improvements
that need to be made and working together in this way will help us to be more successful at
tackling them.
3.3 Our Healthier South East London
The six Clinical Commissioning Groups in South East London (Bexley, Bromley, Greenwich,
Lambeth, Lewisham and Southwark) and their co-commissioners from NHS England,
London region, began developing a five year commissioning strategy together in October
2013. Since October 2014, this has been known as Our Healthier South East London.
The strategy aims to improve health, reduce health inequalities and to ensure the provision
of health services across South East London that consistently meet high standards of safety
and quality and are sustainable in the longer term. It focuses on issues for people across
South East London which need collective action to address them successfully or where there
is clear added value from the commissioners working together. Many health challenges in
south east London have been around for a long time. The strategy runs for five years to give
everyone time to think about, agree and make improvements. The priority areas are
community based care, urgent and emergency care, planned care, children and young
people, maternity services and cancer, with mental health care being integral to each area.
We are working in partnership with local councils, health service providers, including
hospitals, hospices, community services, mental health services, and patients, carers and
local people. The strategy is commissioner-led and clinically-driven. It builds on what already
works well and is shaped and developed by the views of all the partners and local
stakeholders – especially patients and local people
Borough-level Joint Strategic Needs Assessments, commissioning plans and Health and
Wellbeing strategies will continue to be produced locally to identify borough-specific issues
and challenges, and to draw up plans to address them.
The programme has undertaken a range of engagement with patients and the public. During
the last year, over 30 people have been recruited to bring patient and public voices into all
the Clinical Leadership Groups and governance groups. They also meet every six weeks as
a single body – the South East London Patient and Public Advisory Group (PPAG) –
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advising the programme on all aspects of public engagement and involvement. PPAG set up
a Reading Panel in August 2014 which supports the programme by ensuring that all
published materials are understandable, jargon free and in plain English.
Further, wider engagement on the draft Case for Change and the emerging thinking has
been undertaken locally. To complement this, a market research survey was commissioned
in summer 2014 and wider engagement events across south east London with voluntary and
stakeholder organisations, patients and local people have taken place. Two deliberative
events for voluntary organisations and other stakeholders took place in June 2014 and
further events based in different boroughs took place in early 2015. Feedback from the
events is published in ‘You Said We Did’ reports, the first of which was published in
November 2014.
We have continued to make good progress on the strategy during 2014/15 and in June 2014
submitted a draft strategy to NHS England for review. This was a national milestone and
enabled NHS England to give the CCGs feedback on the strategy and progress on it. Work
has been continuing since and an update on the programme, including an outline whole
system model, was presented to Governing Bodies in public in January 2015. This is
available on our website in the January Governing Body papers. An updated Case for
Change will be published in the summer of 2015.
The whole system model, which describes how models of care in the six priorities will fit
together, is being refined. Clinical models describing how care might be delivered in the
priority areas are also being refined and checked for outcomes and impacts as well as for
compatibility with CCGs’ operational plans. Plans for future development have been drafted
for 2015/16 and beyond. These will be subject to further wide engagement, working closely
with CCG engagement leads.
Further information on the strategy, including a Plain English Summary, the Case for
Change, an Issues Paper, ‘You Said We Did’ documents and updates are available on the
programme website www.ourhealthiersel.nhs.uk
4. PROGRESS DURING 2014/15
During 2014/15 we have made progress in a number of areas but we know there is still
much to be done to meet the challenges that are faced locally. Our work was broadly
focused on two programme areas Community Based Care – community care, end of life
care, mental health, primary care, as well as planned care and Urgent Care - emergency
medicine, rehabilitation and recovery.
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4.1 Community Based Care
Long term conditions and care for older people focuses on systemic change of the way care
is delivered, integration of services and a proactive and holistic approach to managing
patients. We continue to work with the London Borough of Bromley, Bromley Healthcare, St
Christopher’s Hospice Group, Oxleas NHS Foundation Trust, King’s College Hospital NHS
Foundation Trust (King’s) and our partners in the voluntary sector to look at how we can
jointly commission integrated care. Our shared aim is to commission care services as a
whole that can not only help avoid emergency admissions but will also ensure that people
live a full and healthy life in older age.
4.1.1 Community-Based Care (CBC) strategy
During 2013/4 we began to implement with other CCGs in south east London a Community
Based Care Strategy which set out aspirations for community-based care and help to deliver
some of our priority areas. The CBC Strategy adopted an approach of ‘shared standards,
local delivery’. This means that by working collectively we can do more and also ensure
consistent standards of care across our local communities for all.
In the second year of the programme (2014/15), a number of projects and programmes of
work were successfully delivered. These include:
Community plan for frail and elderly patients over winter, jointly commissioned by the
CCG and the London Borough of Bromley.
Expansion of the Medical Response Service including referrals from the Emergency
Department.
Seven day working across health and social care enabling discharges from the
Princess Royal University Hospital over the weekend.
Fifteen healthcare assistants employed over winter to help people stay well at home.
Expansion of the Age UK service which provides practical support for patients
returning home from hospital – milk in the fridge, a warm home and daily visits if
needed.
Psychiatric Liaison Service – expanded capacity of the service for people in crisis
and children and young people.
Residential and home placements for non-weight bearing patients, for example after
surgery.
Dementia and cognitive impairment – two mental health nurses are now completing
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assessments for patients in residential homes to ensure they are diagnosed with
improved access to secondary care; with a resident psychologist and increased
access to CT scans, as well as sign posting and support for patients.
Lauriston Rehabilitation beds - reduced length of stay, 24 days average, so that
patients return to their home settings with the potential to retain independent living.
Weekend social care assessments - doubled the number of assessments from five to
10 at weekends with more social workers on site at the Princess Royal University
Hospital.
Improved discharge pathway - reduction in the number of patients waiting to go home
from 80 to 50 per day, with further reductions planned to 30.
St Christopher’s award winning service – launch of the partnership model of care to
enable more people to be supported and die in their preferred setting of care.
4.2 Mental Health
Good mental health is of critical importance in ensuring that people maintain good health
and wellbeing. Mental health issues affect one in three people at any one time. The main
focus for us over the past year has been to improve access to services and assessment;
ensuring people have high quality, appropriate and timely responses.
4.2.1 Acute Psychiatric Liaison service
In Bromley there have been recent developments in mental health services, including the
continued development of the acute psychiatric liaison service based in the emergency
department at the Princess Royal University Hospital and on general medical wards. This
ensures there is early intervention and support for patients who may attend the Emergency
Department with a mental health issue or for those on a general wards with a mental health
issue, including Dementia. The service can ensure that people discharged rapidly to a more
appropriate service or be cared for at home.
4.2.2 Memory Services
The Memory Services have also continued to be expanded and have had a particular focus
on supporting primary care (GPs) and Care Homes in identifying people who may benefit
from access to memory services for diagnosis of dementia and support with this condition.
Over the past year, there has been a significant improvement in the diagnosis rate in
Bromley and this is a national priority. In addition, the service has also been working to
ensure that people diagnosed with Dementia are supported to have the required information
to inform advance care planning in line with the NHS Quality Standard for Dementia. This
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ensures that people with dementia, while they have capacity, have the opportunity to discuss
and make decisions, together with their carer/s, about the use of advance statements,
advance decisions to refuse treatment and lasting Power of Attorney.
4.2.3 Working for Wellbeing Service
The Bromley Working for Wellbeing Service has also continued to expand, improving access
to psychological therapies within the community with the aim of moving towards the national
objective of meeting the needs of 15% of those with mild/moderate anxiety and/or
depression. The service has demonstrated improvements in reducing waiting times and
increasing the number of people entering therapy during the year.
4.2.4 Children and Young People
We have worked closely with the London Borough of Bromley to review the mental health
services for Children and Young People, and a new service model came in to operation from
December 2014. The service aims to ensure that children and young people’s needs to
maintain their emotional and mental wellbeing are met at the earliest opportunity, and is
working closely with schools and wider health services to improve the appropriate and timely
response of local services.
4.2.5 Physical Health of People with Serious Mental Illness
A further area of work is improving the physical health of people with serious mental illness.
Both national and local health inequalities data show that people with serious mental health
problems are at risk of premature mortality. Through focussed quality improvement work,
local mental health services are ensuring that people also have their physical health
assessed, with support and advice given as appropriate. This includes an assessment and
advice about areas such as smoking, lifestyle (including exercise, diet, alcohol and drugs),
Body Mass Index, Blood pressure, Glucose regulation and Blood lipids.
Further developments in all of these areas will continue to be the focus in 2015/2016, to
improve access to mental health services in the Borough.
4.3 Planned Care
Our planned care strategic programme focuses on redesigning whole system care pathways
to make sure that good quality care is provided in the right setting by the right person at the
right time. Planned care is the delivery of health services where there is a pre-arranged
appointment and the patient does not require urgent or emergency care.
4.3.1 A new model for providing Diabetes Care
To respond to the significant and growing challenge of caring for people with diabetes
effectively, a new model of integrated diabetes care has been developed which brings
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clinicians from across primary, community and hospital care together to ensure provision of
care closer to home wherever possible.
The model enables more patients to have their diabetes care managed within their own
practice by a GP team wherever possible and supported by their designated specialist
diabetes nurses as required with direct access to specialist advice and support for patients
with complex diabetes care needs.
Bromley Healthcare is working with King’s College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust to deliver
this new model of care and has provided training and education for primary care to ensure
that the workforce has the additional skills to manage a larger proportion of patients with
diabetes.
This work started in early 2014 and has continued through the last year. Currently, 60% of
practices are able to offer this additional service to support patients with diabetes and it is
hoped that this will be expanded across all practices during 2015.
4.3.2 A new model for providing Cardiology care
Bromley has an older population and age is a key factor in the incidence of heart disease. In
order to ensure that Bromley residents with cardiology concerns or conditions are receiving
the right care at the right place, a new integrated model, with the aim of providing high
quality and convenient access to cardiology assessment and treatment has been developed
by clinicians.
The new model provides swift access to a range of diagnostic tests and onward referral to a
consultant cardiologist where necessary. Clinic appointments are available at the
Beckenham Beacon and plans are underway to extend the service to Orpington during 2015.
The aim is for patients to be seen and treated at the same appointment and discharged back
to the GP wherever possible. King’s College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust is planning to
increase the range of services for heart failure, arrhythmias and cardiac rehabilitation to
support Bromley patients.
4.3.3 Anticoagulation Services in the Community
The CCG continues to commission the service from Boots which is available from nine
stores across Bromley. It is an appointment based service available seven days a week and
in the evening at selected stores. Initial appointments are via the GP and subsequently
directly between Boots and the patient. Patient feedback on the service is excellent.
4.3.4 Improving health in Orpington
The Orpington Health and Wellbeing Centre is part of a long term strategic programme to
improve health services in Orpington. The Centre will house a range of primary care,
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community, secondary care and wellbeing services, including Out-Patients, X-Ray and
Ultrasound, all under one roof in an excellent and accessible location.
The objective is to deliver quicker access to diagnosis and treatment, as well as improved
prevention and long term care services for local people.
The former Orpington Police Station site was identified as the preferred location for the
Centre some time ago and this has been subject to a lengthy process of liaison and
negotiation. The site was purchased by Berkeley Homes in 2014 who plan a major
residential development, with the NHS providing the Health and Wellbeing Centre on the
ground and first floors.
Over the past year, our plans for the Centre have been subject to a number of delays
outside our control. These have now been resolved and represent a major milestone for the
project.
Berkeley Homes and NHS Property Services (NHSPS) have agreed “Heads of Terms”
for the Commercial Deal. This provides for NHSPS to purchase a 125 year lease in order
to develop the Health and Wellbeing Centre in the Ground and first floors of the new
development. They will, in turn, offer under leases in the Centre to the clinical service
providers.
The London Borough of Bromley has approved formally the Planning Application, so that
site clearance and ground works, including the demolition of the old Police Station
building, can commence.
We have completed the Outline Business Case and this is now with the NHS England
Executive for review and approval; it is hoped that this process will be completed by
early June 2015.
In the meantime work has now started on the Full Business Case, with a target for
completion of the end of July 2015. The target date for the Full Business Case approval and
Financial Close is October 2015, with services delivery from the new Centre starting in July
2017, following the construction and fitting out of the new building.
4.3.5 GP Direct Access Physiotherapy Service (including Musculoskeletal
Physiotherapy Assessment and Treatment Service MCATS)
The CCG commissioned a GP direct access community based Physiotherapy Service
including access to a range of diagnostic tests (MRI, ultrasound, x-ray and blood tests).
Patients can be seen at a number of clinic locations across the borough.
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MCATS completes the pathway for patients in a community setting and allows treatment in
the community for a more complex group of patients that would otherwise be treated in
hospital.
Patient satisfaction for the service remains very high.
4.3.6 Review of Pathology Services
The CCG is working with King’s at the Princess Royal University Hospital on modernising
the pathology services in Bromley. The service is introducing electronic requesting and
reporting across all GP practices in Bromley.
4.3.7 Review of Patient Transport Services
We have worked with King’s to introduce clear criteria for accessing Patient Transport
Services. The service is to supply non-emergency transport for eligible patients (who are
medically unfit and registered with a Bromley GP) 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days
a year. The agreement covers patients requiring either a car or ambulance (both inwards
and outwards) to hospitals, health centres, nursing homes, hospices, satellite units and other
locations as determined by the trust.
4.3.8 Review of Urology Services
The CCG is working with King’s to consider the optimum pathway for urology services in
Bromley. The aim is to develop a single point of access and for patients to be seen on a
one-stop basis wherever possible. The service is now available at Beckenham Beacon with
access to on-site diagnostics.
4.3.9 Review of Maternity Services
We continue to work with the London Maternity Strategic Clinical Network and key
stakeholders to ensure best practice. We work with, support and commission a Maternity
Services Liaison Committee which is a forum for maternity service users, providers and
commissioners of maternity services to come together to design services that meet the
needs of local women, parents and families. In 2014/15, Dr Sally Carson, a Bromley GP
was appointed as the CCG Maternity Lead.
Specific areas of focus during 2014/15 include:
Increase the proportion of women delivering in midwife led settings.
Development of a minimum dataset for early access to maternity services with
measurable/auditable standards.
Reduction in postpartum haemorrhage.
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Reduction in still births.
Review of the Tongue Tie service.
Increase breast feeding support.
4.3.10 Community Ophthalmology Service Review
During 2014/15, we undertook a review of the current service provision delivered by
opticians. We are looking to increase provision, to improve access for patients and to
avoid unnecessary visits to hospital.
4.4 Children and young people
Our focus for Children and Young People’s Services (CYPS) includes prevention, early
intervention and safeguarding. We recognise the importance of a whole family approach to
providing care and we continue to work closely with London Borough of Bromley to address
the health and social needs of children and young people together. With the increased birth
rate in Bromley over the last ten years, demand for services is increasing.
During the last year we have continued work on the Special Educational Needs and
Disability (SEND) pathfinder to develop personal health, care and educational packages for
children with learning disabilities. This has been a collaboration with Bromley Council
planning service delivery, implementing clear processes and guidance for young people,
parents and carers as part of the SEND reform.
We have implemented the Bromley Local Offer available on our website at
http://www.bromleyccg.nhs.uk/About-
us/Children%20and%20Young%20People/Pages/default.aspx
The purpose of the local offer is to allow parents of children and young people with special
educational needs and disabled young people themselves, to clearly see what services are
available in Bromley and how they can access them. It includes provision from birth to 25
years across education, health and social care. It is being developed with children and
young people, parents and carers and local services which include pre-school provision,
schools, colleges, health and social care agencies.
We continue to develop future plans for the joint commissioning of services, involving
parents and young people in the planning and future provision of services and also working
with them to understand the current provision of information advice and support to see how
this can be suited to meet their needs.
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Together with Bromley Council, we have developed processes for assessment planning and
Education Healthcare plans and identifying services which could be provided through
personal budgets to implement in line with national timeframes.
In addition we are members of the Bromley Safeguarding Children Board, a multi-agency
partnership with responsibility for improving outcomes for children and holding all
organisations to account for their safeguarding arrangements. You can read more in section
12.
4.5 Primary Care
Primary care refers to services provided by GP practices, dental practices, community
pharmacies and optometrists. About 90% of the contacts with the NHS are made through
primary care services.
Primary care and in particular GP practices play a pivotal role in delivering and supporting
healthcare system reform within Bromley.
During 2014/15 we worked closely with our member practices and CCGs across South East
London, to develop federated working, in preparation for co-commissioning in 2015/16.
We commissioned three pilots, which started in October 2014, to support collaborative
working across primary care. Two of the pilots funded practices to employ a shared Health
Care Assistant to review and offer additional support to their frail elderly and vulnerable
patients. The third pilot has enabled a group of practices to work collaboratively to follow up
patients who have attended A&E to ensure that they have the right support to reduce further
hospital attendances.
We are currently working with Healthwatch, Local Medical Committee (LMC), Local
Pharmaceutical Committee (LPC), and Local Optical Committee (LOC) representatives to
review the range of services delivered in primary care that are commissioned by the CCG.
The aim of this review is to ensure that all services commissioned from primary care are high
quality, offer value for money, and support our strategic vision.
In addition to projects to support collaborative working, we have commissioned a number of
local improvement schemes aimed to enhance patient experience, and to support patients to
be managed out of hospital.
We commissioned an additional 6,327 appointments from General Practice to
increase primary care access over winter.
We increased access to GPs for patients who are residents in extra care housing
units through commissioning support from a visiting medical officer.
The choose and book improvement scheme means that more patients in Bromley are
now able to manage their referrals on line, including choosing where they receive
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treatment. In February 2015, Bromley was the second highest user of choose and
book in London.
4.6 Prescribing and Medicines Management
Our Prescribing and Medicines Management Plan aims to optimise the use of medicines in
primary care, in terms of quality, safety, clinical and cost effectiveness. As people live
longer, more patients will self-manage their condition in the community, this means that
more people will be on more medicines. Our overall aim is to support patients to get the
best from their medicines.
This involves working at a number of different levels, from patient, GP practice and CCG
level, to the wider south east London health economy.
4.6.1 Medicines optimisation – patient, practice, care homes
All Bromley GP practices were visited during the year with a practice-specific prescribing
report. This highlighted areas in the Medicines Management (MM) QIPP plan, as well as
areas relevant for the individual practices. Actions for practices were identified and the
Medicines Management Team worked with practices to support implementation.
A number of local prescribing guidelines have been developed in consultation with GPs,
consultants, patients and other stakeholders covering areas such as vitamin D, glucose
blood testing, gluten-free and oral nutrition prescribing. These guidelines support better
quality and cost-effective prescribing and management.
A Prescribing Incentive Scheme was developed for GP practices focussing on:
Safety and quality – an audit on prescribing for heart failure
Supporting patients to get the best from their medicines
Prescribing indicators – key areas from the MM QIPP plan.
Individual clinical medication reviews for care home residents were undertaken by a
pharmacist, supported by further technical reviews by technicians. Training on safer
handling of medicines has been provided to individual care homes and sessions for carers.
A dietician has also been working as part of the team to improve the treatment of
malnutrition, reviewing individual patients and updating guidelines.
4.6.2 Medicines in care pathways
A quality framework has been applied for all new projects or services. This included key
elements of medicines management which must be considered, encompassing quality,
safety and financial aspects.
Medicines management input has been required at all stages of service redesign, from
tendering, procurement and mobilisation, to monitoring and review. This has ensured safe
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and effective prescribing and medicines management as an integral part of commissioned
services.
4.6.3 Medicines management across the south east London health economy
The six south east London Clinical Commissioning Groups (CCGs) established an Area
Prescribing Committee. All six CCGs, three hospital Trusts and two mental health Trusts are
members. The committee aims to provide a collective clinical leadership to ensure co-
operation and consistency of approach to medicines optimisation across South East London,
ensuring that patients have safe and consistent access to medicines with the best outcomes.
The New Drugs Panel is a working group of the APC which meets monthly to assess new
medicines for prescribing within South East London where these are intended to be
prescribed in primary care or commissioned by Clinical Commissioning Groups.
Areas which have been worked on jointly during 2014/15 include gastroenterology,
cardiovascular, diabetes and various neurological conditions.
4.7 Urgent care
The aim of the unscheduled care strategic programme is to pre-empt attendances to A&E,
emergency admissions and readmissions and lengthy hospital stays by ensuring there are
improved and joined up services in place to care for patients before admission to hospital
becomes necessary or following their discharge from hospital. In order to achieve these
changes, we have worked with providers to reconfigure and develop services to maximise
the benefits for our population.
Main areas of work during 2014/15 were:
Development of a health and social care winter resilience plan and the procurement
of additional health and social care services to deliver the plan
Procurement of the Urgent Care Centre at Beckenham Beacon.
A campaign to raise awareness of the range of health services in Bromley and
encourage people to only use accident and emergency services (A&E) in life
threatening situations.
The development of a strategic vision to deliver integrated out of hospital care to
respond to local health and social care needs
4.7.1 Winter Resilience Plan
Working with local health and social care partners we launched our Winter Resilience plan in
September 2014. A wide range of new services were commissioned to support this plan,
including:
In the hospital: an Ambulatory Care Unit open 9.00 – 17.00, seven days a week, a Clinical
Decision Unit open 24 hours 7 days a week, the extension of pharmacy opening hours; three
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more paediatric beds; additional doctors in the Emergency Department as well as surgical
and medical teams on the wards.
In the community: an expansion to Bromley Healthcare’s Medical Response Team and
Home Pathway Rehabilitation Team so that up to 11 more people a day can access these
services; an expansion to the St Christopher’s’ “End of Life Care” service, so that more
people are able to die in the place of their choosing and an expansion to the mental health
liaison service so that people with urgent mental health needs, who come to the Emergency
Department, will be supported quickly.
4.7.2 NHS 111
NHS 111 continues to provide Bromley residents with a 24/7 service and makes it easier for
patients to access local NHS services if they urgently need medical help or advice but it is
not a life-threatening situation.
4.7.3 London Ambulance Alternative Care Pathways
The London Ambulance Trust have developed and implemented a number of alternative
care pathways with the Medical Response Team and the urgent care centres. These
pathways are helping local people, where clinically safe, to resolve their emergencies within
their own homes.
4.7.4 Increasing social care support
A new service was launched in December 2014 to support people living in extra shelter
housing units. This includes the services of a visiting medical officer who works with tenants,
their general practice and the housing unit managers, to provide additional medical help,
treatment and advice.
Additional funding has been made available to support people leaving hospital, who require
either assistance to settle into their home or with their personal care needs. The personal
care is typically provided in people’s own homes, but from time to time a patient is unable to
return home immediately, therefore short term residential support has also been made
available. Typically over 200 people a month are supported by this additional service.
4.7.5 Transfer of Care
In July 2014 the Transfer of Care project was launched. This project has enabled local
health and social care organisations to redesign the way people transfer from hospital back
into the community. As a result it has become easier for hospital staff to restart social care
packages; a larger equipment store has been developed at the hospital so that patients have
the equipment they need when they are discharged and the stroke and palliative care
pathway have improved.
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4.7.6 Reducing pressure on local A&E departments
A new service to support people living in extra shelter housing units was launched in
January 2015. This included the services of a visiting medical officer, working with tenants
and the housing unit managers, who provided additional medical help and treatment.
In October 2014 we launched our ‘Don’t just go to A&E’ winter campaign for the second year
to raise awareness of the range of health services in Bromley and encourage people to only
use Accident and Emergency (A&E) departments in life threatening situations.
Eye-catching, seven-foot tall yellow figures took over Bromley High Street for the day and
also appeared on bus advertising and in health centres and other public buildings across the
borough. They highlighted quicker and easier local alternatives to A&E where people can get
expert advice and treatment including: self-care at home, pharmacies, their GP and urgent
care centres. Neighbouring CCGs also ran the campaign increasing opportunities for
recognition and impact of the visuals and messages as people travel in and around local
areas.
An evaluation of the campaign’s impact across the CCGs took place in January 2015. The
findings showed:
Thirty eight percent of all of those surveyed from boroughs that ran the campaign
recognise the ‘Don’t just go to A&E’ materials when prompted.
Of those that recognised the campaign, nearly half recall posters while over one third
recall bus ads.
There is evidence that the experience of campaign materials impacts on individuals’
understanding and awareness of healthcare services. Those who have seen the
campaign materials are more likely to agree that they have a good understanding of
what A&E is and isn’t for than those who have not seen the materials.
The core messages of the campaign translate well, with the majority understanding
that A&E is not always the most appropriate place to go in the event of an accident or
illness.
Impacts of the campaign are also encouraging, with nearly half of responses made
up of ‘Will make me think more in the future about where the right place to get care
is’, ‘Will mean I can advise others better on where to go when they are ill’ and ‘Will
make me try other health services when it is more appropriate than A&E’.
4.7.7 Urgent care services at the Princess Royal University Hospital and
Beckenham Beacon
The urgent care centres at both Princess Royal University Hospital, a 24 hour, 7 day service
and Beckenham Beacon continue to offer local people with fast access to urgent care.
In 2014, following a successful procurement, Greenbrook Healthcare was awarded the
contract to operate the Urgent Care Centre at the Beckenham Beacon. This service
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operates between 8.00 and 20.00, seven days a week and also sees patients who need to
see an out of hours GP. Greenbrook Healthcare is working with local health partners,
including the London Ambulance trust, to provide a comprehensive urgent care service at
the Princess Royal University Hospital.
4.7.8 Plans for the Future
Together with partners in local health and social care organisations, we have initiated the
design of a five year integrated model of out-of-hospital care. This will shape the design and
implementation of integrated information systems as well as the development and delivery of
integrated service specifications and operational processes.
We will continue to oversee the performance of local providers and reduce the waiting times
for planned and urgent care and, through the Transfer of Care project and ensure patients
are discharged from hospital with the minimum of delay.
5 LOOKING TO THE FUTURE
Our integrated commissioning plan for 2014 – 2019 is available on the CCG website. It
includes our five year strategic plan which informs our operating plan and our Quality,
Innovation, Productivity and Prevention (QIPP) plans. Our local plans are also informing the
Our Healthier South East London five year strategy (see section 3.3).
The intention of our plan is to develop our services to:
Prevent people from dying prematurely
Ensure people with long term conditions get the best possible quality of life
Ensure patients are able to recover quickly and successfully from episodes of ill
health or injury
Ensure patients have a great experience of all their care
Ensure patients in our care are kept safe and protected from avoidable harm
Our two year operating plan is structured around five areas:
Financial performance within constrained funds
Ambitions for improving outcomes – achieving the seven key national outcomes (see
below).
NHS Constitution measures
Activity (elective, non-elective, outpatients, A&E and referrals)
Better care fund
The seven key outcome ambitions are:
Secure additional years of life for people with treatable mental and physical
conditions.
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Improve the health related quality of life of people with long term conditions.
Reduce the amount of time people spend avoidably in hospital through better and
more integrated care in the community outside of hospital.
Increase the proportion of older people living independently at home following
discharge from hospital.
Increase the number of people having a positive experience of hospital care.
Increase the number of people with mental and physical health conditions having a
positive experience of care outside hospital in general practice and in the community.
Make significant progress towards eliminating avoidable deaths in hospitals caused
by problems in care.
We will be monitored on our delivery against all these key measures through a quarterly
review process with NHS England.
In order to operate within our financial allocation we must make sensible efficiencies in
2014/15 and beyond. However, we have received additional funding to counter the historical
underfunding in the Borough.
5.1 Whole system transformation
Our focus for 2015/16 is to build on the individual initiatives of 2014/15 and facilitate whole
system transformation of health and social care.
The local health and social care economy faces a number of significant challenges in
relation to national performance agreements for patient outcomes. These should be read as
indicative of our challenges and not solely definitive of the whole system transformation
issues we wish to address.
Excellent clinical practice and leadership are evident within all providers, but this is often in
spite of the constraints of the current system rather than because of it. The challenges are
exacerbated by three unilateral contracting models, based on partnership working with our
main providers that inhibit a more alliance based approach to commissioning and provision,
such as preventing avoidable hospital admissions and discharge from hospital.
Together with the London Borough of Bromley and our partners, we have proactively been
working on a clinically led whole system Transformation Programme since October 2014;
including the procurement of a credible provider to support the local system and
stakeholders in developing an Out of Hospital strategy which will improve outcomes for
patients.
We will continue with our transformation journey by building on our strengths. Bromley has
a strong sense of place; a clear vision within our Health and Wellbeing Strategy and a
commitment to patient and stakeholder engagement.
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The programme will address our local challenges:
Developing networks of care to provide consistent and coordinated care for all patients.
Supporting the development of Primary Care through co-commissioning.
Ensuring people are able to die in their preferred setting of care.
Improved outcomes in key disease areas such as cardiovascular disease,
diabetes and dementia.
There is also a significant portfolio of work, with some 28 initiatives at present that will be
part of future networks of care:
Rapid improvement in dementia care in care homes.
Redesign of elective care pathways – MSK, diabetes, gynaecology.
Commitment to improving peri-natal care.
An integrated health and social care approach to enabling discharge from
hospital.
Award winning end of life care services.
King’s has worked hard to improve quality of care at the PRUH and there have
been many excellent improvements, such as within the hyper acute stroke unit
and the improved recruitment of a wide range of clinical staff.
We have invested in additional capacity to help bring waiting lists down for Bromley
patients and to manage the extra demand that winter brings. This has enabled local
health and social care organisations to increase the supply and range of services
available to patients.
5.2 Out of Hospital Strategy
The programme will develop an Out of Hospital strategy and model of care, complete with
service specifications, for the next five to ten years. Together with the London Borough of
Bromley we have developed appropriate governance and engagement structures to deliver
the programme.
Exec Leaders Group (ELG): The clinically led group chaired by our Chair, Dr Andrew
Parson was formed in November 2014 to facilitate strategic leadership and integrated
planning to deal with immediate challenges in the economy, as well as facilitate the
development of a five to ten year strategic vision for integrated care. The group
produced the ‘One truth’ paper with agreement on the key challenges faced by the
system.
Local Programme Delivery Boards: We have recently reconfigured our transformation
programmes. Future Boards will have multi-disciplinary clinical and stakeholder
involvement to deliver the outcomes of the Transformation Programme through the
Urgent Care Board and Community Based Care Board.
South East London Strategy (SEL): Governing Body members and Patient Advisory
Group members are fully active in the SEL Strategy Programme that will ensure local
developments are connected and inform the broader SEL work.
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Integrated health and social care: Together with the London Borough of Bromley
(LBB), we have aligned commissioning and contracting strategies, which has led to
LBB exploring the integration of social care staff within Bromley Healthcare.
5.2.1 Priorities
The programme will be developed with clinical and stakeholder engagement over the
summer of 2015. This will include a shared vision for future services that meet the needs of
our population and a case for change for future service specifications. The strategy will need
to deliver a balanced financial plan and also develop specifications for key services
including:
1. Networks of integrated local care including community, end of life care, mental health,
primary care, social care and the voluntary sector.
2. To redesign the rehabilitation pathway to meet the needs of patients leaving hospital and
also to ensure more rehabilitation can take place at home.
3. Development of prevention and practical support services that promote independent
living and wellbeing.
Networks
As part of this we will develop new initiatives:
Primary care transformation that will lead to a Primary Care Offer to practices for consistent
high quality care for all patients, for example improved access to diagnostics, referral
support to improve patient experience in care pathways and moving towards 8 to 8 access.
Mental health provision including a new model of psychological therapies for all and targeted
to the needs of our elderly patients who may have different views on accessing mental
health support compared to other populations.
There are exciting new developments planned to support patients with cognitive impairment
and dementia – including a NICE compliant care pathway offering all the diagnostics and
therapies required. Further support will be provided to care homes and primary care to
ensure early intervention.
End of life care – the development of our end of life care pathway with St Christopher’s
Hospice and partners which will enable more patients to die in their preferred setting of care.
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Rehabilitation
In 2015-16, we aim to transform our rehabilitation pathway, learning from the challenges we
have faced so far.
More patients will be able to leave hospital earlier with innovation in medical practice. Whilst
we have a large number of medical beds in the Princess Royal University Hospital (PRUH)
(400) and community rehab beds, hospital is not the right place for elderly and frail people
and we hope for them to return home sooner in their recovery.
We will continue to commission our ambulatory care unit and clinical decision making unit at
the PRUH with consultants available 16 hours per day in A&E, which is a London standard.
To support this community nursing, physiotherapy and occupational therapies will continue
to be developed including our medical response team to offer urgent care for patients as an
alternative to hospital
Prevention and practical support
We need to achieve a revolution in home care to deliver this vision of our patients returning
home earlier and being supported to live independently.
There are significant pressures on care homes in the Borough, as whilst we have the most in
London, (over 60 homes), we also have the highest number of people over 75.
Through the Better Care Fund we will be working closely with the London Borough of
Bromley to provide more practical support alongside social care so that we enable patients
to receive their rehabilitation at home and also prevent readmissions to hospital within 30
days – a quarter of which are preventable.
6 WORKING IN PARTNERSHIP
We believe that health within Bromley can only be improved through effective working with
our local partners and by fully engaging clinicians to work with local communities and
patients to design services for the future. Our key partners include local people and patients,
GP members, independent contractors, King’s College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust,
Bromley Healthcare, Oxleas NHS Foundation Trust, the London Borough of Bromley,
Healthwatch Bromley and the voluntary sector. We continue to work closely with our
neighbouring CCGs in south east London to deliver a five year strategy to focus on priority
health issues for people across south east London which need collective action to address
them successfully.
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We have a number of ways in which we engage and involve stakeholders and local people
in our plans. We use these to seek feedback from local people and use what they tell us to
ensure that decisions we make about healthcare are underpinned by a clear understanding
of public views, concerns and aspirations. Knowing what people think about existing health
services in Bromley is also vital to helping us improve patient experience in the future.
We understand the importance and huge benefits of listening to the public and then acting
on what they tell us. Our quarterly stakeholder bulletin is widely circulated and published on
our website and informs the public and our partners about how we have acted on what they
have told us. It uses a ‘you said we did’ approach and some of the examples over the last
year include:
You should encourage more self-care in the
local community
We have trained our staff and will run an
expert patient programme for people with
long term conditions.
Having a walk in centre and urgent care
centre at the hospital is too confusing. We
want straight forward access to safe urgent
care, seven days a week
We developed a model for a service that will
make accessing urgent care simpler. It will
be one centre with all the benefits of the
current services plus after hours X-ray
Introduce a heart failure patient support
group
We are working with King’s to introduce a
support group in 2015
We want more support to help keep the
people we care for out of hospital
We are providing more practical healthcare
skills for carers.
We want to be healthy and independent into
our later years
We are offering free training to develop skills,
get new insights and form better links with
people in similar situations
6.1 Patient Advisory Group
Our Patient Advisory Group (PAG) established in 2013 continues to flourish. All local people
are welcome to join and can become involved as much or as little as they wish. We involve
our PAG members in a range of ways including on-line surveys and participation in focus
groups and meetings. In addition we work with local groups and the voluntary sector to seek
the views of a wider group of people including seldom heard groups. To be part of our PAG,
please email: [email protected] or call 01689 866 643.
You said We did
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6.2 Engaging with local people
Talking to our patients about the health services available in a broad range of community
settings is an important part of our on-going work to keep people out of hospital wherever
possible and provide treatment closer to home – ensuring services stay safe and
sustainable. Over the last year we have engaged local people in the following ways:
Service changes, for example from September 2014 we reduced the number of
gluten free foods available on prescription. This decision was made after consultation
with a number of patient representatives, most of whom had intolerances
themselves, to gain their feedback on the potential changes.
Targeted engagement, for example, we are reviewing services commissioned for
children and young people and asked our PAG for feedback, by completing a survey
on what they think currently works well and not so well. This will then influence our
commissioning intentions.
Procurement of services, for example we involved our PAG in the procurement of
some services. Members are not only asked their opinion on a potential new service
or service re-design, they are offered the opportunity to sit on the panel that selects
the provider. This process involves training in the procurement process and how to
evaluate bidders.
We also engage with a wide range of people and communities, some of which are
considered harder to reach. We have worked with Bromley Council to provide talks on
areas some of these groups have asked us about such as diabetes and mental health. We
have also talked with them about the CCG in general and how they can get involved in
helping us to make decisions for patients.
We have Bromley patient and public representatives on the Clinical Leadership Groups for
the South East London five year strategy (Our Healthier South East London). This
programme is being shaped by the Clinical Leadership Groups which are focused on the
following priority areas: community based care, planned care, urgent and emergency care,
maternity, children and young people and cancer.
Most of our GP member practices have a Patient Participation Group (PPG). This provides
an opportunity for patients to get more involved in their local practice and influence the way
services are provided. Please speak to your local practice if you are interested in joining
your PPG.
Our Quality Assurance Subcommittee monitors feedback from the engagement activity that
both we and our local healthcare providers have carried out as part of the watch it keeps on
the quality and safety of local health services. We also work closely with Healthwatch
Bromley ensuring that feedback they receive via their Patient Opinion service and their
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engagement activity is also fed into our Quality Assurance process. A representative from
Healthwatch Bromley attends this committee.
6.3 Learning through complaints and the Patient Advice and
Liaison Service (PALS)
We review all complaints received by the CCG every six months with an exception report
going to the Quality Assurance Sub-Committee as required on any emergent themes; these
are mapped to engagement feedback and cross referenced with information received from
local GPs via our Quality Alerts feedback process. We also work with Healthwatch Bromley
to identify any known areas of concern so we can highlight emerging issues with local
services. See section four of the Members’ Report for a report on the complaints received
by us over the last year.
A number of NHS healthcare providers in Bromley offer a patient advice and liaison service,
generally referred to as PALS. They deal with concerns informally and are not part of the
formal NHS complaints process. PALS can also give patients and staff more information
about the complaints procedure and the Independent Complaints Advocacy Service (ICAS).
More information is available on our website www.bromleyccg.nhs.uk
6.4 Health Overview and Scrutiny
We have good relationships with the Bromley Health Overview and Scrutiny Committee
which engages Bromley’s democratically elected members in the local implementation of
national NHS reforms and in plans and proposals for service changes.
6.5 Stakeholder Reference Group
We are part of the South East London wide Stakeholder Reference Group (SRG). The
group meets four times a year and has an independent chair. Its purpose is to:
We would like enthusiastic local people to join our patient advisory group and get
involved by giving their patient feedback to make a real difference to Bromley NHS
services. You can have your say on a wide range of health topics and be involved as
little or as much as you want. Your involvement could mean answering an online
survey or perhaps attending a focus group. How much you contribute is entirely up to
you.
To be part of our patient advisory group, please email
[email protected] or call 01689 866 645
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Consider how best to engage patients, public and local authorities in major changes
in health services that will impact on more than one CCG.
Provide independent and objective assessment and advice to the CCGs regarding
patient and public engagement in sector wide change programmes.
Advise organisations proposing changes how patients and public can be engaged in
assessing the impact of their proposals on patient choice.
Advise how the diversity of the population is recognised and engagement is
responsive to the needs of the different communities in South East London.
Enable institutions with potentially far reaching ideas about their future but which are
not yet ready to publish firm proposals, to brief a wide range of organisations on
emerging thinking.
Members of the SRG are very experienced in and committed to making sure that patients
and public have every opportunity to engage with proposals for changes in health and
related series in South East London.
7 PERFORMANCE AND QUALITY REVIEW
7.1 Quality, Innovation, Productivity and Prevention (QIPP)
The Quality, Innovation, Productivity and Prevention (QIPP) programme is all about ensuring
that each pound spent is used to bring maximum benefit and quality of care to patients.
QIPP is a large scale transformational programme for the NHS, involving all NHS staff,
clinicians, patients and the voluntary sector. It will improve the quality of care the NHS
delivers whilst making up to £20 billion of efficiency savings by 2014/15, which will be
reinvested in frontline care. We had a QIPP plan to save £12.08m in 2014/15.
Details of the plan including; scheme descriptions and values are shown on the next page.
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Programme SchemeQIPP Plan
£000s
*QIPP Actual
£000s
Contractual Acute Efficiencies 1125 1125
Contractual Investment Slippage - Current QIPP Schemes 0 800
Contractual Lucentis Tariff Implementation 300 300
Contractual Overseas Visitors Allocation Reserve 0 750
Contractual Renegotiated CSU Contract 0 100
Contractual Teatment Access Policy Review & Implementation 375 375
Long Term Conditions Long Term Conditions - End of Life Care 935 734
Long Term Conditions Long Term Conditions - Falls 699 236
Long Term Conditions Long Term Conditions - Integrated Care Teams 1200 590
Long Term Conditions Reduce UTI Admissions to Acute 217 280
Mental Health Mental Health Inpatient Beds 1364 1364
Planned Care Cardiology Pathways - Service 245 833
Planned Care Care Pathway Redesign - Dermatology 188 0
Planned Care Care Pathway Redesign - Ear, Nose & Throat 188 0
Planned Care Care Pathway Redesign - Gynaecology 188 0
Planned Care Care Pathway Redesign - MSK 75 0
Planned Care Care Pathway Redesign - Urology 188 0
Planned Care Diabetes in Primary Care 323 317
Planned Care Patient Transport Management (BBG) Management 300 300
Planned Care Phlebotomy 0 0
Planned Care Referral Management 750 750
Primary Care Local Enhanced Schemes 48 48
Primary Care Prescribing efficiency 1425 1425
Unscheduled Care Beckenham UCC 0 0
Unscheduled Care End of Life Care Packages 105 105
Unscheduled Care Step Down 356 102
Unscheduled Care Step Up 750 417
Unscheduled Care Urgent Care Centre (PRUH) increased throughput 668 652
12,008 11,601
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7.2 Performance
The following table summarises performance against key NHS Constitution measures and
National Outcome indicators in 2014/15:
Indicator Description Target Quarte
r 1
Quarte
r 2
Quarte
r 3
Quarte
r 4
Referral to Treatment - admitted Percentage of patients admitted for treatment
following a referral within 18 weeks 90% 79.0% 72.6%
78.00
% 77.1%
Referral to Treatment - non-admitted Percentage of outpatients receiving treatment
following a referral within 18 weeks 95% 95.8% 94.9% 95.5% 95.3%
Referral to Treatment - incomplete
Pathways
Percentage of patients whose pathway has not yet
completed within 18 weeks 92% 91.8% 91.5% 92.1% 91.1%
Diagnostic test waits Percentage of patients waiting 6 weeks or more for a
diagnostic test <1% 5.8% 8.3% 12.4% 8.6%
Number of patients waiting longer than
52 weeks
Number of patients who have waited longer than 52
weeks for treatment 0 11 5 1 1
A&E waits – Kings College Percentage of patients who spent 4 hours or less in
A&E 95% 88.9% 90.8% 88.4% 86.1%
A&E waits – Guys & St Thomas’ Percentage of patients who spent 4 hours or less in
A&E 95% 96.8% 96.3% 95.4% 94.6%
A&E waits – Lewisham & Greenwich Percentage of patients who spent 4 hours or less in
A&E 95% 88.2% 88.5% 86.6% 82.7%
Incidence of healthcare associated
infection – MRSA
Number of reported MRSA cases attributable to the
CCG 0 0 1 2 1
Incidence of healthcare associated
infection – C-difficile
Number of reported C-difficile cases attributable to
the CCG 64 24 23 21 22
Ambulance calls – category A – 8 min
response (Red 1)
Percentage of category A (Red 1) calls responded to
within 8 minutes 75% 73.4% 67.1% 62.4% 67.7%
Ambulance calls – category A – 8 min
response (Red 2)
Percentage of category A (Red 2) calls responded to
within 8 minutes 75% 68.0% 58.9% 53.1% 59.8%
Ambulance calls – category A – 19 min
response
Percentage of category A calls responded to within
19 minutes 95% 95.6% 92.6% 88.4% 92.0%
Breaches of same sex accommodation Number of breaches of same sex accommodation 0 1 2 2 1
Cancer 2 week wait – urgent GP
referred
Percentage of patients seen within 2 weeks of an
urgent GP referral for suspected cancer or breast
symptoms
93% 84.4% 92.1% 92.6% 93.0%
Cancer 2 week wait – urgent Breast
Symptoms
Percentage of patients seen within 2 weeks of an
urgent GP referral for breast symptoms (cancer not
initially suspected)
93% 80.5% 96.4% 97.3% 91.7%
Cancer 31 day wait – first definitive
treatment
Percentage of patients receiving first definitive
treatment within one month (31 days) of a cancer 96% 95.7% 96.3% 98.3% 97.8%
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diagnosis
Cancer 31 day wait – surgery Percentage of patients subsequent treatment
(surgery) within one month (31 days) 94% 95.7% 96.3% 92.4% 95.9%
Cancer 31 day wait – drug Percentage of patients subsequent treatment (drug)
within one month (31 days) 98% 99.4%
100.0
% 99.5% 99.4%
Cancer 31 day wait – radiotherapy Percentage of patients subsequent treatment
(radiotherapy) within one month (31 days) 94% 96.0% 97.9% 98.2% 96.3%
Cancer 62 day wait – GP referral
Percentage of patients receiving first definitive
treatment for cancer within two months (62 days) of
an urgent GP referral for suspected cancer
85% 79.8% 76.1% 81.7% 84.4%
Cancer 62 day wait – screening referral
Percentage of patients receiving first definitive
treatment for cancer within two months (62 days) of
a referral from an NHS Cancer Screening Services
90% 100.0
%
100.0
% 97.3% 90.7%
Proportion of people under mental health
illness specialties on Care Programme
Approach who were followed up with 7
days of discharge from psychiatric
inpatient care
Proportion of those patients on Care Programme
Approach discharged from inpatient care who are
followed up within seven days
90% 97.7% 98.1% 97.9% 97.9%
Note: Some quarter 4 figures are estimated as final year end data will not be available for all indicators until June
2014
7.2.1 Areas of Concern
The target of 18 weeks for Referral to Treatment (RTT) for admitted patients was missed
with average performance during 2014/15 at 76.7% compared with a target of 90%. This
was a planned failure due to the national initiative to reduce the number of long waiting
patients. Plans are now in place to ensure that our local provider, King’s College Hospital
NHS Foundation Trust (King’s), deliver this standard from the end of quarter one in 2015/16.
Diagnostics waits have been a major area of concern for us in 2014/15 with our performance
deteriorating over the year. The main reason for the breach of this target was capacity
problems at the Princess Royal University Hospital (PRUH) site. The main areas affected
were non obstetric ultrasounds, MRIs, cystoscopies and endoscopies. We are working with
King’s to ensure appropriate actions are in place to recover performance against this target
in 2015/16.
The number of patients waiting more than 52 weeks for inpatient treatment is higher than we
would like, however performance is much improved compared with previous years. At the
time of writing this report we have one patient waiting longer than 52 weeks.
A&E performance, particularly at the PRUH site, has deteriorated in 2014/15. We are
working closely with King’s, Monitor and NHS England to monitor performance on a daily
basis and to provide support on initiatives to help improve performance. A community
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escalation plan is in place to support patients being discharged from acute care. A trajectory
has been set for the PRUH to achieve the 95% target by the end of September 2015.
A zero tolerance approach to MRSA was taken again in 2014/15 and unfortunately four
cases were reported. We carry out Post Infection Reviews on all MRSA cases attributable to
the organisation to understand how a case occurred and to identify actions that will prevent
similar cases reoccurring in the future.
Performance on ambulance response times has been poor across London throughout
2014/15. Whilst locally, for Bromley, achievement was slightly higher for all three monitored
targets, we are measured against London performance as a whole.
Six mixed sex accommodation breaches were attributed to Bromley patients in 2014/15
which is a significant improvement on last year’s position.
We narrowly missed two of the cancer wait targets at the end of 2014/15; 2 week (breast
symptoms) and 62 day wait following a GP referral. We have worked with acute trusts, the
Cancer Commissioning Team and the South East Commissioning Support Unit (SECSU) to
understand the reasons behind each breach. Although the number of breaches in each
category is small, our aim is that no patient should breach these wait times. There have
been on-going problems throughout the year with provider to provider referrals.
All London providers have been tasked by the Intensive Support Team (IST) to produce
action plans demonstrating how they will achieve compliance against these indicators
moving forward. Regular meetings are held to ensure providers are progressing with their
actions plans and that they are implementing a number of recommendations made by the
IST following their review of cancer services. We continue to work closely with the IST,
Commissioning Support Unit and provider Trust colleagues to ensure patients flow
seamlessly through the system and that any potential delays are identified early, and where
possible, mitigated. We will continue to rigorously monitor all breaches to ensure the reasons
are analysed and understood. All trusts are expected to achieve the cancer wait targets in
2015-16.
8. Quality Review
Quality is integral to all that we do and we are committed to providing a culture of continuous
improvement and collaboration across the health and social care system. We learn from the
outcomes of the Francis, Berwick and Winterbourne reports. The quality of local health
services is a high priority and we have a range of measures in place to monitor the quality of
services provided for our residents including patient experience, safety and clinical
effectiveness.
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8.1 Quality Improvement and Assurance
All the healthcare providers that we commission use the standard NHS contract which has
within it a range of quality indicators which we monitor. In addition we will contract with
providers for quality improvement through a number of means available to us including a
quality schedule within contracts for our major providers, service development improvement
plans where we work with our providers over the year and commissioning of CQUINs.
CQUIN stands for Commissioning for Quality and Innovation and is commissioned over and
above the main contract. A summary of CQUINs for 2014/15 is shown in section 8.2.4.
8.2 Governance/assurance processes
8.2.1 Clinical Quality Review Group
Quality assurance is provided through contract monitoring with local providers in a Clinical
Quality Review Group (CQRG). Each of the main providers has a CQRG and we often work
in partnership with other CCGs. For example, the CQRG for King’s College Hospital NHS
Foundation Trust is attended by Southwark CCG (as co-ordinating commissioner), Lambeth
CCG and also NHS England specialised commissioning. The CQRG itself is run and
managed by the South East Commissioning Support Unit. The CQRG for Oxleas
Foundation Trust is also attended by Bexley and Greenwich CCGs with management
rotating around the three CCGs. We run and manage the Bromley Healthcare CQRG for
CCG commissioned services. The CQRGs are attended by our GP clinical leads, the
Director of Quality, Governance and Patient Safety and/or the Head of Nursing and
Safeguarding.
We have worked closely with Southwark CCG over the last year to ensure the King’s CQRG
appropriately addresses and reflects both quality improvement and quality concerns at the
Bromley sites, Princess Royal University Hospital (PRUH), Orpington Hospital and
Beckenham Beacon. The King’s CQRG has been monitoring progress against a number of
actions plans which were put in place by King’s following acquisition of the PRUH. In
addition progress reports have been received against the action plan produced by Kings
following the Care Quality Commission (CQC) inspection in December 2013.
8.2.2 Quality Assurance sub-committee
We have our own Quality Assurance sub-committee as part of our formal governance
process. The sub-committee is chaired by the nurse Governing Body member and is
attended by a governing body lay member, GP clinical leads, the Director of Quality,
Governance and Patient Safety, Head of Nursing and Safeguarding, Risk and Governance
manager as well as Healthwatch, and, from the London Borough of Bromley, Public Health
and Quality Assurance. The sub-committee receives reports from the CQRG meetings for
scrutiny and triangulates this information with data coming from the CCG’s quality alerts as
well as other soft intelligence such as site visits. Healthwatch also provides a valuable
insight into our local providers from their perspective.
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The Quality Assurance Framework has been successfully used in both CCG procurements
and in contract monitoring throughout the year. The quality team attend contract monitoring
meetings for smaller providers either if a particular issue has been raised through a quality
alert or as part of a routine engagement programme. Contract officers are clear of the route
to escalate any quality concerns to the quality team.
8.3 Quality accounts
Each provider of NHS services (over and above a certain contract value) is mandated to
produce a quality account each year. Locally these are produced by King’s, Oxleas and
Bromley Healthcare. Each account demonstrates quality improvements against targets in
each of the quality domains of patient safety, patient experience and clinical effectiveness
and also sets targets for the following year. We are required to provide a commentary on
each quality account and this is delegated to the Quality Assurance sub-committee to action.
King’s in particular runs a very inclusive approach to setting and agreeing quality priorities
for the quality account running a stakeholder event of commissioners and Healthwatch in
January of each year. Final quality accounts are publicly available on the NHS choices
website at www.nhs.uk/services
8.4 Commissioning for Quality and Innovation (CQUIN)
The CQUIN payment framework enables us to reward improvements in quality and patient
outcomes by linking a proportion (2.5% in 2014/15) of the income we pay to local providers
to the achievement of quality improvement goals over and above the baseline requirements
set out in the standard NHS contract.
During 2014/15 we had in place a number of CQUINs with our providers. As in previous
years these were a mixture of nationally mandated and locally agreed CQUINs.
National CQUINs in 2014/15 included:
Implementation of the Friends and Family Test for both patients and staff.
Targets for reduction on harm against a measure called the Safety Thermometer
(e.g. reduction in the number of falls or pressure ulcers).
Earlier identification of patients with dementia.
Improved physical health assessments for mental health patients (Oxleas only).
Each provider then has a series of local CQUINs agreed to meet local needs. In 2014/15
these included CQUINs to promote communication between primary and secondary care,
implementation of the London Quality standards for emergency care, medication reviews on
discharge, improved co-ordination and delivery of care for people with long term conditions
(COPD in 14/15), providing school nursing support for children out of education, better
management of community equipment. Although CQUINs are organisation based, some
have been designed to complement the healthcare system for the benefit of patients. For
example King’s has a CQUIN not only to reduce the number of hospital acquired pressure
ulcers at the PRUH but also to work collaboratively with our community provider to agree
51
how pressure ulcers are cared for and documented. In addition we have commissioned
Bromley Healthcare to provide additional expert advice and support to care homes in looking
after residents with pressure ulcers.
8.5 Quality Premium
We receive a quality premium for improvements in the quality of the services that we
commission and for improvements in health outcomes and in reducing health inequalities.
The 2014/15 measures cover a combination of national and local priorities.
The quality payments we will receive in 2015/16 are based on five national measures from
the NHS Outcomes Framework and one local priority. These are:
National:
Reducing potential years of lives lost through amenable mortality.
Improving access to psychological therapies.
Reducing avoidable emergency admissions.
Ensuring roll-out of the friends and family test and improving patient experience of
hospital services.
Improving the reporting of medication-related safety incidents based on a locally
selected measure.
Local:
Reduction in unplanned hospitalisation for chronic ambulatory care sensitive
conditions
8.6 Actions on Francis report
Following the publication of the Francis report in February 2013 and the subsequent reports
by Don Berwick and the Government’s response “Hard Truths: the journey to putting patients
first,” in November 2013, our steering group reviewed recommendations relevant to it and
produced an action plan. The action plan was reviewed at our Quality Assurance sub-
committee in February 2015 and is virtually completed. This does not mean that the work
has finished as the recommendations from these reports have affected many aspects of
quality improvement and assurance. For instance a number of measures are now included
in the NHS standard contract for routine reporting such as safer staffing levels (now
published monthly on the NHS choices website for acute hospitals) and Duty of Candour.
The CCG is keen to further develop the work in 2015/16 by working closely with the nursing
workforce in all our providers including primary care and practice nurses.
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9 CHIEF FINANCE OFFICER’S REVIEW
9.1 Review of 2014/15
The second year of the CCG has been no less challenging than the first in terms of finance
and performance. However we are pleased to report again that we have met all our financial
targets for the financial year 2014/15. In line with the targets set at the beginning of the year,
we have reported a 1.5% surplus of £5.9m, which will be carried forward into the next year.
We have commissioned healthcare services for the population of Bromley to the value of
£382m for 2014/15, with £161m spent with our main acute provider King’s College Hospital
NHS Foundation Trust. Our other key areas of spend were for community services, with our
main provider being Bromley Healthcare and mental health services where our key contract
is with Oxleas NHS Foundation Trust. We also purchase services for continuing healthcare
and pay for the costs of primary care prescriptions in Bromley.
We receive a fixed figure of £25 per head of population for the running costs and have a duty
to stay within the allocation of £8.0m. We are pleased to report we have stayed within the
budget by £0.7m which allowed us to invest additional funds into healthcare services.
The CCG has faced many significant challenges this year, most significantly the pressures
from our financially challenged provider King’s. Throughout the year, we have invested
significant resources into the whole health system in Bromley, such as increased capacity
and quality in the Emergency Department at King’s, additional capacity in community
services such as the medical response team and rehabilitation services as well as mental
health support into the hospital.
Our key cost pressures this year have been in the acute sector, with overspends at Guys &
St Thomas and the London Ambulance Service as well as King’s, in continuing care and
learning disabilities.
We have also delivered 99% of the £12m QIPP savings programme we set at the beginning
of the year, which was a key factor in enabling us to meet our financial targets.
Other financial targets we met this year included ensuring efficient use of our cash within the
allocation set and ensuring that over 95% of our creditors were paid within 30 days.
Section 1.2 of this report explains how our financial allocation is used.
9.2 Looking Forward
Recognising that Bromley CCG is one of the most significantly under-target CCGs in London
(i.e. we receive less money than we should for our population) we received significant
growth funding for 2015/16. However with a financially challenged acute provider, there is a
need to ensure that there is significant investment in transformation locally to support the
53
local health economy, making sure we have the appropriate out of hospital services in
primary, community and social care to meet demand and support the performance and
delivery of all services, including the acute providers. For this reason, the CCG has set the
financial plan for 2015/16 maintaining a target for a surplus at the same level as 2014/15 and
so meeting the minimum requirement of the business rules set by NHS England.
Bromley CCG continues to face significant financial pressures, particularly from the growing
healthcare demands from the increasing older population in Bromley. Specific financial
pressures in 2015/16 include:
Increasing acute pressures, not just in demand for services but also increased costs
due to the full impact of the changes to the prices paid to King’s.
Increasing demand on the CCG continuing care budgets.
The increase in the CCG contribution to the national pooled fund for continuing care
legacy claims.
Our significant contribution to the Better Care Fund.
Additional investment required in mental health services.
The reduction in the CCG running costs of 10%.
In order to ensure we are in a position to meet all these financial challenges, we are working
with all the stakeholders in Bromley to deliver a QIPP savings programme of £9m for
2015/16.
One of the key initiatives to ensuring financial sustainability will be joint working with the
London Borough of Bromley on further integration, particularly through the Better Care Fund
and programmes funded through this route.
We will need to build on the financial success of the first two years and use the
transformation opportunities available to us to make sure we achieve a financially
sustainable local health system delivering quality services to the population of Bromley for
years to come.
10 EQUALITY AND DIVERSITY
We have adopted a system wide approach to embed the principles of Equality & Diversity
into every aspect of its healthcare policy, planning and service commissioning, and by
providing equal access to employment and a supportive working environment for our staff.
The overriding aim is to provide fair and equitable treatment to all people who use NHS
services and to those who work, or wish to work, for the CCG. To this end our actions and
working practices have been established to meet the requirements of the Equality Act (2010)
which consolidate existing equality legislation for these protected characteristics:
Age.
Disability.
54
Gender reassignment.
Marriage and civil partnerships.
Pregnancy and maternity.
Race.
Religion or belief.
Sex.
Sexual orientation.
Our approach to equality and diversity is led by our Chief Officer and has had a significant
impact on Equality and Diversity in the following areas:
Service development based on needs assessments.
Equality analysis of all new policies, strategies and developments.
Engagement of patient representatives for all major care pathway and service
redesign work streams and systems.
Inclusion of appropriate contractual terms and conditions to comply with the Equality
Act 2010.
Development of a clinical engagement strategy.
Joint Strategic Needs Assessment has been informed by both Equality and Needs
Assessments.
We have published our Equality and Diversity Policy that underpins our systemic approach
on our website: http://www.bromleyccg.nhs.uk/About-us/How-we-work/Pages/Equality-and-
diversity.aspx
An essential element of this is the requirement to undertake an equality analysis on the likely
or actual effects of our policies and proposals to develop NHS services on the people who
use them and others who might be affected less directly . This helps us ensure the people of
Bromley’s needs are properly considered before introducing or changing policies or services.
We engage with a wide range of people, including those from Black and Minority Ethnic
Groups (BME). Last year, we worked with Bromley Council to provide more information to
these communities on topics that they had asked to know more about.
The two main areas that patients and the public had requested to know more about were
diabetes and mental health. We ran workshops with Bromley Council on both of these topics
and organised speakers who are experts in their field to come along to share information
and answer any questions that people had. Both workshops were a huge success, great
discussions took place, and some people that attended joined the Bromley CCG Patient
Advisory Group to become more involved in improving services in Bromley.
10.1 Bromley Single Equality Scheme
We have a single equality scheme with an action plan which sets out how we intend to lead
and further develop a system-wide approach to promote equality and prevent discrimination
55
in all our functions, policies and strategies. The single equality scheme was developed
following consultation across Bromley. It sets out our commissioning equality objectives up
to and including 2015 and is available on our website at:
http://www.bromleyccg.nhs.uk/About-us/How-we-work/Pages/Equality-and-diversity.aspx
In 2014 we addressed the following areas identified in our plans:
Health and Wellbeing of Older People
We have successfully rolled out training for staff in care homes and professional/voluntary
carers of those over 65 years whom they suspect may have a urinary tract infection (UTI).
This was introduced to facilitate early detection and treatment of people aged 65 and over,
thus preventing the need for an unplanned hospital admission with a UTI.
We established a community falls service delivered by Bromley Healthcare. This specialist
service for older adults aims at preventing further falls in those who have fallen or are at risk
of falls. In addition fracture liaison nurses based in the hospital setting undertake
osteoporosis case finding, and provide falls assessments to patients in the A & E and Urgent
Care Departments.
We commissioned St Christopher's Hospice to provide a coordination service for people
thought to be in their last year of life. This aims to enable people with progressive and
advanced illness or frailty to receive timely and co-ordinated care. The service helps people
die with dignity in a place of their choice and provides support for the individual and their
families'. It has increased access to end of life care for those who traditionally would not
have had access to specialist palliative care. It won the Hospice UK "Innovation in Care"
award in November 2014.
Improving outcomes for People with Learning Disabilities
The staff training for the management of UTIs (see above) has also been extended in the
last year to staff and managers working with adults with Learning Disabilities, thus improving
their health outcomes and quality of life.
Health and Wellbeing of Children and Young People
In 2014 the CCG appointed a designated nurse for Looked After Children to ensure that their
interests are appropriately addressed. This is in addition to the post of designated nurse for
child safeguarding which has been in place since the beginning of the CCG.
We have continued to work closely with the London Borough of Bromley on mental health
services for children and adolescents (CAMHS). During 2014 we jointly established a single
point of access making it easier to for those under 18 years to receive an emotional
wellbeing service. We have also worked closely with the London Borough of Bromley on a
project of self-harm protection in Bromley schools.
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10.2 Equal Opportunities at Work
At the end of 2014/15 the numbers of persons of each sex within the CCG were as follows:
Governing Body voting members – five members are female and ten are male
Membership Body – 125 GP members are female and 94 are male
CCG employees - 62 are female and 21 are male. No members of staff were on a
Very Senior Manager (VSM) level.
Below is information on our employees shown through the protected characteristics:
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11. SUSTAINABILITY
Sustainability has become increasingly important as the impact of people’s lifestyles and
business choices are changing the world in which we live. We acknowledge this
responsibility to our patients, local communities and the environment by working hard to
minimise our footprint.
We are committed to promoting environmental and social sustainability through our actions
as a corporate body as well as a commissioner.
11.1 Modelled Carbon Footprint
The majority of the environmental and social impacts are through the services we
commission. Therefore the following information uses a scaled model based on work
performed by the Sustainable Development Unit (SDU) in 209/10. More information is
available at: www.sduhealth.org.uk/policy-strategy/reporting/nhs-carbon-footprint.aspx
As a part of the NHS, public health and social care system, it is our duty to contribute
towards the level of ambition set of reducing the carbon footprint of the NHS, public health
58
and social care system by 34% (from a 1990 baseline) equivalent to a 28% reduction from a
2013 baseline by 2020.
Energy
We were previously located on the Bassets House site in Orpington. The organisation was
spread across several buildings on the site, many of which were old and energy inefficient
(no double glazing, inefficient heating system). The move to the current headquarters at
Beckenham Beacon will have reduced our carbon impact but we were unable to compare
data for 2013/14 as the CCG does not have the PCT figures prior to this.
All rooms on the Beckenham Beacon site used by the CCG have automatic light sensors to
reduce electricity use. The building is ventilation controlled rather than air conditioned. In
addition, during 2014/15, a staff Task and Finish group has been exploring options for
recycling and energy saving within the CCG. This includes bike loans, bike parks on site
and a travel policy which includes a payment for cycle miles as well as car sharing.
Resource 2014/15
Gas
Use (kWh) 19366
tCO2e 4.06304496
Oil
Use (kWh) 0
tCO2e 0
Coal
Use (kWh) 0
tCO2e 0
Electricity
Use (kWh) 16478
tCO2e 0
Total Energy CO2e 4.06304496
Total Energy Spend
£ 35,885.00
Waste
We moved to the Beckenham Beacon site in November 2013. This is a new building and
received an environmental award in 2009. The building is managed by NHS Property
Services which includes management of waste. All non-clinical waste is collected from the
building and sorted for recycling.
59
Waste 2014/15
Recycling/ reuse
(tonnes) 23
tCO2e 0
Other
(tonnes) 0
tCO2e 0
Landfill
(tonnes) 7.52
tCO2e 1.83802153
Total Waste (tonnes) 30.1
% Recycled or Re-used 0.75016611
Total Waste tCO2e 1.83802153
Finite resource use – water
In 2014/15 we took the decision to remove water coolers from use and replace these with
jugs of water in department fridges. This has reduced consumption of plastic beakers as
well as the electricity required to run the water coolers.
Water 2014/15
Mains
m3 142
tCO2e 0
Water & Sewage Spend
£ 1,890
11.2 Policies
In order to embed sustainability within our business it is important to explain where in our
process and procedures sustainability features.
Area Is sustainability considered?
Commissioning (environmental) Yes
Commissioning (social impact) Yes
Suppliers' impact Yes
Travel No
One of the ways in which an organisation can embed sustainability is through the use of a
Sustainable Development Management Plan (SDMP). We will be putting together a SDMP
in the near future for consideration by our Governing Body.
As an organisation that acknowledges its responsibility towards creating a sustainable future
we help achieve that goal by promoting the benefits of sustainability to our staff. Climate
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change brings new challenges to our business both in direct effects to the healthcare
estates, but also to patient health. Examples in recent years include the effects of heat
waves, extreme temperatures and prolonged periods of cold. Our Governing Body
approved plans will address the potential need to adapt the delivery of the organisation’s
activity and infrastructure to climate change and adverse weather events.
11.3 Partnerships
As a commissioning and contracting organisation, we will need effective contract
mechanisms to deliver our ambitions for sustainable healthcare delivery. The NHS policy
framework already sets the scene for commissioners and providers to operate in a
sustainable manner. Crucially for us as a CCG, evidence of this commitment will need to be
provided in part through contracting mechanisms.
We have not currently established any strategic partnerships. For commissioned services
below is the sustainability comparator for our providers:
Organisation Name
SDMP GCC Board Lead Adaptation
SD Reporting
score
King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust No
Response No
Response No
Response No
Response Excellent
Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust Yes Yes Yes Yes Excellent
Lewisham and Greenwich NHS Trust No
Response No
Response No
Response No
Response Poor
Bromley Healthcare No No Yes No #N/A
Oxleas NHS Foundation Trust Yes Yes Yes No Good
More information on these measures is available at www.sduhealth.org.uk/policy-
strategy/reporting/sdmp-annual-reporting.aspx
12 SAFEGUARDING
Safeguarding forms an integral part of our responsibilities. This is demonstrated by having
strongly embedded safeguarding arrangements in place, by working closely with the Local
Authority, health service providers and a range of other local agencies in Bromley to ensure
that children, young people and adults at risk are safe from neglect and abuse.
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Any healthcare professional that provides care has a duty to safeguard and promote their
welfare. We have dedicated professionals on our Governing Body who make sure that the
safety and welfare of these groups are considered in all the work that we do.
12.1 Children and Young People
CCGs have a statutory responsibility to ensure that the organisations, from which they
commission services, provide safe systems to safeguard children at risk of abuse or neglect.
This includes specific responsibilities for Looked After Children and for supporting the Child
Death Overview process.
We are members of the Bromley Safeguarding Children Board, a multi-agency partnership
with responsibility for improving outcomes for children and holding all organisations to
account for their safeguarding arrangements.
We have Governing Body leads for safeguarding children and a Designated Nurse and
Designated Doctor who take the strategic professional lead for safeguarding children across
the local health economy. In addition, in 2014, we strengthened arrangements for Looked
After Children by securing a Designated Nurse for Looked After Children.
12.2 Vulnerable Adults
Some adults are less able to protect themselves than others, and some have difficulty
making their wishes and feelings known. This may make them more vulnerable to abuse. A
vulnerable adult can be defined as someone 18 years of age or over who is or may be:
In need of community care services by reason of mental or other disability, age or
illness.
Unable to take care of him or herself, or unable to protect him or herself against
significant harm or exploitation.
Adult safeguarding in Bromley, including Bromley NHS services, is led through the Bromley
Safeguarding Adults Board whose members include the local authority, the police, and the
criminal justice system. The Safeguarding Adults Board is responsible for the co-ordination
and development of work to safeguard adults at risk from abuse and neglect living in the
Borough. Leadership together with multi-agency partnership working is important factor to
the success of the Boards statutory function.
Bromley Safeguarding Adults Board aims to protect and support adults at risk of abuse by:
Improving awareness and recognition of abuse within partner agencies and by the
general public in Bromley.
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Developing, monitoring and reviewing safeguarding procedures and practice within
the borough.
Promoting effective multi-agency partnership to deliver successful prevention and
support to adults vulnerable to abuse.
12.2.1 Bromley Safeguarding Adults Annual Report
The purpose of the annual safeguarding adult’s report is to provide an overview of the
arrangements in place to safeguard and protect vulnerable adults across the London
Borough of Bromley. Detailing the Boards working objectives in delivering Bromley
Safeguarding Adults at Risk Prevention Strategy 2011-2014, demonstrating how the
Safeguarding Adults Board fulfils its statutory responsibilities in relation to vulnerable adults
in accordance with the Health & Social Care Act 2012.The annual report identifies the
significant progress made against delivering the Safeguarding Adult Board’s strategic
objectives. Recognising multi-agency working to reduce the risks of abuse and neglect to
vulnerable adults in receipt of adult social care. The latest report is available here:
http://www.bromley.gov.uk/downloads/731/safeguarding_vulnerable_adult
12.2.2 Care Act 2014 Safeguarding Adults
The Care Act 2014 puts safeguarding adults on a statutory footing providing further clarity
about the role and responsibility of public services to collaborate and work together to
safeguard vulnerable adults . This places new challenges for the Safeguarding Adults
Board, by holding partner agencies to account for safeguarding. We are actively involved
with implementing the changes required for safeguarding adults following the Care Act
receiving Royal Assent in May 2014, by working in partnership with NHS England and the
London Borough Bromley. Read more here:
http://careandsupportregs.dh.gov.uk/category/adult-safeguarding
NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group Strategic Report 2014/15
Dr Angela Bhan
Chief Officer
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THE MEMBERS’ REPORT
Bromley CCG is a membership organisation made up of all Bromley GP practices. They set
the direction of the CCG and delegate responsibility for the day-to-day commissioning of
local NHS services to the Governing Body.
Our Governing Body is made up of 15 individuals including six elected GP clinical leads
(one of whom is the Clinical Chair), three lay members (people not employed by the NHS), a
registered nurse, a hospital doctor and four senior officers. Representatives from the local
authority and Healthwatch Bromley also regularly attend the meetings held in public.
Overleaf is a map showing the member practices in Bromley during 2014/15.
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65
1 Governance
We operate within a robust governance framework that provides for the effective functioning
of the Governing Body, its committees, clinical leads and managers, all of whom have clear
responsibilities and accountabilities that are understood and adhered to. This framework is
set out in our Constitution which is available on our website,
http://www.bromleyccg.nhs.uk/About-us/How-we-work/Pages/Our-constitution.aspx
The Constitution describes the governing principles, rules and procedures that we will follow
to ensure probity and accountability in our day to day running so that decisions are taken in
an open and transparent way and that the interests of patients and the public remain central
to our goals.
1.1 Governance Structure
1.1.1 The Membership Body
The 45 GP practices that comprise the membership of Bromley CCG in 2014/15 reserved to
themselves responsibility for setting and making changes to the Constitution, and for setting
the high level strategic aims of the organisation. They also ratify the appointment of GP
Clinical Leads to the Governing Body following election by local GPs.
The members met together formally on 25 June and 26 November in 2014. At their June
meeting they reviewed the progress achieved in the CCG’s first year, considered early
proposals for co-commissioning primary care with NHS England, considered what the South
East London Five Year Strategy meant for Bromley, and gave some thought to increasing
membership involvement in the operation of the CCG. The November meeting was mostly
taken up by strategic planning and commissioning intentions in 2015/16, including out of
hospital care. Members also gave further consideration to more advanced proposals for
primary care co-commissioning.
Members met together in seminar/development mode on 15 October 2014 to consider
primary care transformation on Bromley, including the development of local care networks.
All meetings were well attended with representation from more than 80% of the member
practices.
GP members also met on a bi-monthly basis throughout the year in three separate cluster
groups that are geographically determined within the Borough of Bromley. Each cluster
group is chaired by a clinical lead member of the Governing Body. At these meetings, GP
members made recommendations on the strategic developments being pursued by the CCG
which were fed into the management process through the clinical lead chair and CCG
managers present.
66
The GP member practices have delegated management responsibility for the operation of
the CCG to the Governing Body. The terms of this delegation and the governance structure
that supports it are set out in our Constitution.
1.1.2 The Governing Body
The Governing Body is the main decision taking part of the organisation. Its functions and
membership are set out in our Constitution and Standing Orders. It met formally in public,
bi-monthly, on seven occasions during 2014/15. It also met once in private in August 2014
to consider an item of commercial confidentiality. All meetings were quorate. In intervening
months it held development seminars in private. It is chaired by Dr Andrew Parson. Jim
Gunner, who is one of the Lay Members, is the Deputy Chair. The full statutory, voting
membership during the whole of 2014/15 was as follows;
Name Position
Dr Andrew Parson Clinical Chair
Jim Gunner Lay Member, Deputy Chair
Dr Ruchira Paranjape Principal Clinical Lead
Dr Jon Doyle Clinical Lead
Dr Atul Arora Clinical Lead
Dr Mandy Selby Clinical Lead
Dr Mark Essop Clinical Lead
Harvey Guntrip Lay Member
Martin Lee Lay Member
Tan Vandal Hospital Doctor Member
Sara Nelson Registered Nurse Member
Dr Angela Bhan Chief (Accountable) Officer
Mark Cheung Chief Finance Officer
Sonia Colwill Director of Quality, Governance and
Patient Safety
Meredith Collins Director of Healthcare System Reform
67
(to June 2014)
Clive Uren Interim Director of Commissioning
(from July to September 2014)
Mark Needham Director of Commissioning
(from October 2014)
A small number of non-voting attenders are also present at most of the Governing Body’s
meetings in public. The CCG values their contribution to the discussions, but they do not
participate in the final decision taking vote. They are not remunerated by the CCG for their
attendance. In 2014/15 the non-voting attenders were:
Dr Nada Lemic Director of Public Health, London
Borough of Bromley
Terry Parkin Executive Director, Education and Care
Services, London Borough of Bromley
Councillor Peter Fortune Chair, Bromley Health & Wellbeing
Board, London Borough of Bromley
Councillor Robert Evans Portfolio Holder, Care Services, London
Borough of Bromley
Linda Gabriel Chair, Healthwatch Bromley
The members of the Governing Body and non-voting attenders have declared the following
interests and conflicts:
MEMBERS (STATUTORY)
Name Title Interests Declared Gifts and
Hospitality
Dr Andrew
Parson
Clinical Chair Chislehurst Medical Practice (PMS) – Partner
(13% share)
Bromley Y (a local agency offering
None
68
therapeutic support to young people) - Wife
is an employee
Oxleas – Daughter is an employee
Bromley Public Health – GP Primary Care
Lead for Diabetes
Jim Gunner Deputy Chair,
Audit Committee
Chair, Lay Member
Nominated member of the Council of
Governors of King’s College Hospital NHS
Foundation Trust (Unpaid)
None
Dr Angela
Bhan
Chief/Accountable
Officer
Secondment to Health Education England
(Public Health education role)
None
Dr Atul Arora Clinical Lead Principal GP at Sundridge Medical Practice
Clinical Advisor for EMDOC (sessional
remuneration for advisory work)
SSAFA CIC (Charity supporting military
families) - Clinical Advisor (Consultancy
basis, fees received)
Fees received
for chairing
meetings and
speaking at
events
sponsored by
various
Pharmaceutical
Companies.
(Remuneration
received is paid
to practice,
value varies)
Dr Jon Doyle Clinical Lead GP Partner in South View GMS Partnership
South View Partnership hold contract from
Bromley Healthcare to provide Visiting
Medical Officer services at Lauriston house
Parent Governor, Holy Innocents’ Catholic
Primary School
Dinner provided
at meeting on
Management of
Atrial
Fibrillation &
Anti-
coagulation
prescribing
sponsored by
Pfizers,
September
2014
Dr Mark
Essop
Clinical lead GP Partner, Southborough Lane Surgery None
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Dr Ruchira
Paranjape
Principal Clinical
Lead
GP Partner at Knoll Medical Practice (PMS) –
(33.3% share)
Visiting Medical Officer contract with Care UK
for Foxbridge Nursing Home
None
Dr Mandy
Selby
Clinical Lead Salaried GP at Addington Road Surgery
Employed by King’s in an educational role at
the Princess Royal University Hospital
Family member is an employee of Guy’s and
St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust
None
Harvey
Guntrip
Lay Member None None
Martin Lee Lay Member None Working lunch
provided by
KPMG at
March 2014
meeting
Tan Vandal Secondary Care
Doctor
Essex Urology Services (Dormant) – Co-
director and shareholder (more than 5%)
Spire Hartswood Hospital, Brentwood –
Admitting rights
Secondary Care Doctor Governing Body
member of:
NHS Tower Hamlets CCG
NHS Havering and Barking & Dagenham
CCGs
NHS Lambeth, Southwark and Lewisham
CCGs
None
Sara Nelson Registered Nurse
Member
Quality Improvement Lead – NHS England,
salaried post (0.8 WTE)
Member of Editorial Board of British Journal
of cardiac Nursing
None
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Patient of a local practice
Member of National Atrial Fibrillation Clinical
Policy Group of UK Clinical Pharmacy
Association
Husband is GP in Lewisham & Clinical
Director of Health Improvement Network
(Academic Health Science Network, South
London)
Interim Registered Nurse Member,
Greenwich CCG, Governing Body (1 day per
month) Sept 2014 to Jan 2015
Mark Cheung Chief Finance
Officer
None None
Sonia Colwill Director of Quality,
Governance and
Patient Safety
None None
Meredith
Collins
Director of
Healthcare System
Reform (to June
2014)
Meredith Collins Consulting – Director (99%
share)
None
Clive Uren Interim Director of
Commissioning
(from July to
September 2014)
Director of Clive Uren Consultancy Ltd None
Mark
Needham
Director of
Commissioning
(from October
2014)
None None
71
NON VOTING ATTENDERS
Dr Nada
Lemic
Director of
Public Health,
LBB
Employed by London Borough of Bromley
None
Councillor
Peter
Fortune
LBB Elected Councillor of London Borough of Bromley
Non-executive Director of Affinity Sutton Homes
Member of the National Childbirth Trust
None
Councillor
Robert Evans
LBB Elected Councillor London Borough of Bromley,
Portfolio Holder for Care Services.
Governor of King's College Hospital NHS Foundation
Trust
None
Terry Parkin Executive
Director,
Education &
Care Services,
LBB
Full time employment with London Borough of
Bromley
None
Linda Gabriel Healthwatch
Bromley
Chair of Healthwatch Bromley
Chair of Bromley and Lewisham MIND
None
Each individual who is a voting member of the Governing Body at the time the Members’
Report is approved confirms:
So far as the member is aware, that there is no relevant audit information of which
the CCG’s external auditor is unaware; and:
That the member has taken all the steps that they ought to have taken as a member
in order to make them self-aware of any relevant audit information and to establish
that the CCG’s auditor is aware of that information.
1.1.3 Audit Committee
The Audit Committee is a statutory committee of the Governing Body. Its functions and
membership requirements are set out in our Constitution and it has terms of reference that
are ratified by the Governing Body. We work to the Nolan seven principles of public life
which are selflessness, integrity, objectivity, accountability, openness, honesty and
leadership.
72
It fulfils our required statutory audit functions, ensuring that the corporate governance,
clinical governance and financial and organisational systems are functioning as they should.
Its work programme includes reviewing corporate and clinical governance arrangements,
assurance mechanisms including the work of internal and external audit, local counter fraud
services, local security management services, debt and waiver management, and reviewing
the risk management arrangements to ensure that risks to our corporate objectives are
identified and addressed.
It met on five occasions during 2014/15. All meetings were quorate. Its membership during
the whole of 2014/15 was as follows:
Jim Gunner Committee Chair, Lay Member
Harvey Guntrip Lay Member
Martin Lee Lay Member
Tan Vandal Hospital Doctor Member
The appointed CCG External Auditors are PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. The CCG incurred
£85k in fees (exclusive of VAT) for audit services in relation to the statutory audits for the
year to 31 March 2015.
1.1.4 Remuneration Committee
The Remuneration Committee is a statutory committee of the Governing Body. Its functions
and membership requirements are set out in our Constitution and it has terms of reference
that are ratified by the Governing Body.
It meets to consider the employment packages for those employees and individuals working
for the CCG, including the clinical leads, whose remuneration falls outside the scope of
Agenda for Change.
It met on one occasion during the year to consider and agree proposals for organisational
restructuring including possible redundancy and pension costs, and to review payments to
lay members in the light of changes to their responsibilities. The meeting was quorate, and
included alternative committee membership (GP and management only) when dealing with
the terms of the lay members in order to avoid any conflict of interests. Its decisions were
reported to the Governing Body.
73
The normal membership of the Remuneration Committee during 2014/15 was:
Jim Gunner Committee Chair, Lay Member
Harvey Guntrip Lay Member
Martin Lee Lay Member
Tan Vandal Hospital Doctor Member
Sara Nelson Registered Nurse Member
Independent human resources advice is provided by the South East Commissioning Support
Unit.
1.1.5 Integrated Governance Committee
The Integrated Governance Committee makes recommendations and provides assurance to
the Governing Body on the financial performance of the organisation (including the
achievement of the QIPP targets), the achievement of commissioned activity, and the quality
and safety of commissioned services. It also:
monitors the arrangements for working with NHS England to improve the quality of
specialised and primary care services
performs the role of Information Governance Steering Group, providing oversight of
the adequacy and appropriateness of our arrangements for information governance
monitors, reviews and makes recommendations to the Governing Body on the
sufficiency and quality of the services commissioned from the South East
Commissioning Support Unit
assesses the CCG’s capability to meet its information requirements, including the
sufficiency and adequacy of the data it receives.
The functions and membership requirements are set out in our Constitution and its terms of
reference are ratified by the Governing Body.
The Integrated Governance Committee met monthly during 2014/15 and all of its meetings
were quorate. Meetings are not held in public but the minutes are submitted to the
Governing Body and published on our website. Its key monitoring reports are also
considered by the Governing Body on a bi-monthly basis and published on our website.
During the whole of 2014/15 its membership was:
Harvey Guntrip Committee Chair, Lay Member
Dr Andrew Parson Clinical Chair
Dr Ruchira Paranjape Principal Clinical Lead
74
Dr Atul Arora Clinical Lead
Dr Jon Doyle Clinical Lead
Dr Mark Essop Clinical Lead
Dr Mandy Selby Clinical Lead
Jim Gunner Deputy Chair/Lay Member
Martin Lee Lay Member
Dr Angela Bhan Chief/Accountable Officer
Mark Cheung Chief Finance Officer
Meredith Collins Director of Healthcare System Reform
(to June 2014)
Clive Uren Interim Director of Commissioning (from
July to September 2014)
Mark Needham Director of Commissioning (from
October 2014)
Sonia Colwill Director of Quality, Governance and
Patient Safety
Sarah Osborn Head of Performance
Other senior managers from within the CCG and from the South East Commissioning
Support Unit regularly attend the meetings as appropriate.
1.1.6 Quality Assurance Subcommittee
The Quality Assurance Subcommittee reports to the Integrated Governance Committee and
provides assurance on the quality and safety of services we commission and the clinical
governance arrangements of proposed changed and new clinical care pathways. It may
also report directly to the Governing Body. It also:
reviews and recommends to the Integrated Governance Committee and/or
Governing Body for ratification our Quality Strategy, quality and safety policies and
procedures, and patient group directions
keeps under review and makes recommendations on the arrangements and
outcomes from patient complaints, patient surveys, quality alerts, serious incidents
75
and external reports from the Care Quality Commission, Healthwatch Bromley and
other external bodies and inquiries etc.
ensures we have appropriate arrangements for handling complaints about
commissioning and overseeing the production by its commissioned providers of
reports relating to serious incidents and near misses
keeps under review and makes recommendations on our arrangements for
safeguarding, including joint working with the London Borough of Bromley
The functions and membership requirements are set out in our Constitution and its terms of
reference are ratified by the Governing Body.
The Quality Assurance Subcommittee met monthly on eleven occasions during 2014/15. All
of the meetings were quorate. Its minutes are submitted to the Integrated Governance
Committee.
During 2014/15 its membership was as follows:
Sara Nelson Subcommittee Chair, Registered Nurse
Member
Dr Mandy Selby Clinical Lead
Dr James Heathcote Clinical Quality Lead
Harvey Guntrip Lay Member
Sonia Colwill Director of Quality, Governance and
Patient Safety
Sarah Turner Designated Nurse for Safeguarding and
Head of Quality (to June 2014)
Sadie McClue Head of Nursing and Designated Nurse
for Safeguarding Children (from
September 20140
Sheridan Morrison Deputy Designated Nurse for
Safeguarding and Looked After Children
(from July 2014)
Claire Lewin Designated Nurse, Adult Safeguarding
Dr Ade Fowler Assistant Director of Public Health,
London Borough of Bromley
Aileen Stamate Head of Quality Assurance, Education
and Care Services, London Borough of
76
Bromley
The Head of Corporate Affairs, Risk and Governance Manager, Prescribing Adviser and a
representative from Healthwatch Bromley also regularly attend meetings. Other CCG
managers and Public Health representatives attend for appropriate items.
2 Our staff
We currently employ 83 staff of these 62 are female and 21 are male.
During the last year there have been two organisational restructures which required
consultation with our staff as set out by our organisational change policy. The first was an
organisational wide restructure in the spring of 2014 which resulted in 8 staff being made
redundant. The second is currently on-going and applies to a re-structuring in the
Commissioning Directorate only. It is not expected that this will result in any redundancies.
Sickness absence data is reported to the CCG in workforce reports every quarter. This is
broken down into six categories in line with equality guidance. Sickness trends are
discussed with appropriate managers to ensure that the right support is provided to staff who
are absent due to sickness to enable appropriate and timely returns to work.
During 2014/15 a total of 808 working days were lost from 92 episodes due to sickness
absence (864 calendar days). This amounts to a sickness absence level of 3.21%.
Staff with disabilities are protected under the terms of the Disability Discrimination Act 1995.
The Sickness Absence Policy confirms that if an employee is disabled or becomes disabled,
we are legally required under the Equality Act 2010 to make reasonable adjustments to
enable the employee to continue working – for example, providing an ergonomic chair or a
power-assisted piece of equipment. We are responsible for ensuring that no individual is
disadvantaged because of their disability.
We provide support to our staff through a Freephone confidential helpline provided by Right
Management. This provides unlimited access to advice, information and face to face
counselling support where appropriate. The service is designed to support staff with a range
of problems, no matter how big or small, which may affect their personal lives or
performance at work. There is also access to a legal and financial advisory service.
We are supported in our work by the South East Commissioning Support Unit which
provides us with a range of support services including commissioning support, finance,
human resources and communications. Some of their staff are co-located with CCG staff at
Beckenham Beacon.
77
2.1 Training and Development
There is a robust appraisal scheme for all employees which is based on good management
practice and includes agreeing annual objectives, monitoring of achievement and agreement
of a Personal Development Plan.
We have a Training Study leave policy for supporting Training and Development with an
application policy for access to funds to support training agreed as part of personal
development plans and other vocational training. Development programmes have been
accessed by staff throughout the year including accredited programmes, ad hoc
development courses, conferences, coaching and e learning.
There is a statutory and mandatory training policy (MAST) in place and reporting procedures
for staff to undertake this training which is provided both on line via e-learning from Skills for
Health and in house face to face training. Mandatory Training activity is monitored
regularly.
2.2 Communicating with staff
The CCG undertook its first annual staff Survey in February 2014 which gave valuable
feedback on areas that the CCG can improve staff working lives. Following the results of the
survey a staff task and finish group was established to seek ideas on improvement actions
required and what was needed to support our staff. An action plan was developed and
implemented. As part of the action plan, development programmes have been broadened,
new appraisal processes introduced, staff health checks have been made available and
improved staff communication processes implemented.
We are committed to transparent, clear and regular communications with staff. A monthly
staff newsletter is produced which staff are able to contribute to. Monthly Staff Forums are
held where a range of topics are discussed openly and interactively. Team meetings and
regular one to ones with line managers are encouraged and a robust annual appraisal
scheme is in place.
3 Information Governance
We place a high importance on ensuring that there are robust information governance
systems and processes in place to help protect patient and corporate information. We have
established an information governance management framework together with processes and
procedures in line with the information governance legislation and Department of Health
policies guidance and procedures. Information Governance is an integral part of our Risk
Management Assurance Framework.
78
Our Chief Finance Officer is accountable for information risk as the ‘Senior Information Risk
Owner’ (SIRO). The Chief Officer fulfils the role of Caldicott Guardian and acts as the
conscience of the CCG on confidentiality matters.
3.1 Our IG Framework
We have appropriate systems and processes and expertise in place to ensure continued
compliance with the ever evolving national information governance landscape.
The CCG has put in place a risk based approach to Information Governance and has
established an Information Governance Working Group chaired by the SIRO to lead on
decision-making and the review of internal and external systems and processes that drive
the information governance agenda for the CCG.
We use the NHS Information Governance (IG) Toolkit to assess and demonstrate the
effectiveness of the CCG’s internal processes and system and to satisfy the rapidly evolving
national information governance agenda relating to the management and handling of
information.
During 2014/15 we submitted a Satisfactory IG Toolkit self-assessment achieving above the
minimum required level 2 score across all the IG Toolkit requirements.
We recognise that culture is a strong influence and determinant of fair and appropriate
information risk decision making outcomes. By March 2015, all our staff had undertaken IG
Training. The SIRO has in addition undertaken additional strategic information risk
management training.
3.2 Information Governance Incidents
There were no Serious Information Governance Incidents requiring investigation (SIRI) or
further escalation through last year. We have not recorded any breaches that are of Levels
2 or 1 as defined in the Guide to Information Governance Incidents issued by the Health and
Social Care Information Centre.
A Serious Information Governance Incident is defined as any incident involving the actual or
potential loss of personal information that could lead to identity fraud or have other
significant impact on individuals. Incidents of this type must be reported to the Department of
Health and the Information Commissioner’s Office.
We have appropriate processes for incident reporting and investigation of serious incidents
to ensure compliance with our legal obligations and the Department of Health policies
guidance and procedures. Our staff are encouraged to report incidents and ‘near miss’
events so they can be investigated and so that we can reduce the risk of such incidents in
future.
79
3.3 Information Governance Planning
Information Governance management within the CCG is subject to annual planning. The
CCG’s Information Governance Working Group (IGWG) monitors the information
governance improvement and action plans on a bi-monthly basis and reports to the
Integrated Governance Committee. Key policies and procedures are reviewed annually or
when there are changes to legislation or NHS guidance.
We continue to improve and further develop its approach to the management of information
risks and compliance with legislation and national information governance standards.
Our annual information governance plan ensures that we continue to handle information in a
secure way. It supports our fairness and transparency objectives and ensures patients are
given choice to determine how their information is collected and used.
4 Complaints
We have a formal Policy and Procedure for dealing with complaints that arise from the
commissioning decisions that we take. Such complaints may relate to problems associated
with setting up new care pathways that we have developed or concern over services that we
do not commission because, for example, they are not recommended by the National
Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE). The majority of complaints about local NHS
providers are best resolved by the hospital or organisation providing the service but we may
become involved in resolving provider complaints if there is also a commissioning element or
the complainant wishes the CCG to have overview.
The total number of complaints we received that related to our commissioning work in
2014/15 was 9. These complaints received a reply from the CCG with appropriate input from
the relevant provider where this was appropriate. We also received a further 31 complaints
about provider services which we passed on to the relevant organisation for resolution with
permission from the complainant. The following table shows the breakdown of all complaints
across the main service areas:
I certify that NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group has complied with HM
Treasury’s guidance on cost allocation and the setting of charges for information.
Dr Angela Bhan, Chief Officer
80
Direct Commissioner Complaints
Corporate 2
Hydrotherapy 4
IAPT 1
Cardiac Rehabilitation 1
Staff Member 1
Provider Complaints received-CCG
overview
Acute Services 10
Primary Care 6
Specsavers 4
Bromley Healthcare 4
Crystal Palace Physiotherapy 2
Urgent Care Centre 2
Oxleas 1
Complaints received by the CCG are reviewed by the Quality Assurance Subcommittee and
the lessons learnt from them are reflected in changes to the way we commission services.
In addition all themes related to providers are discussed with them via contract and quality
review meetings.
During the year, there were no cases that the Parliamentary and Health Services
Ombudsman asked the CCG to report on or reconsider.
The Parliamentary and Health Service Ombudsman has set out “Principles for Remedy” that
describe best practice for dealing with any injustice or hardship caused by maladministration
or service failure. These principles have been fully adopted by the CCG and are set out in
Appendix E of our Complaints Policy and Procedure. During 2014/15, we did not make any
payment under these arrangements.
4.1 Serious Incidents and Never Events
A Serious Incident has been defined within the NHS England Serious Incident Framework as
an occurrence that results in avoidable death or serious harm or threatens an organisation's
ability to deliver services. Never Events are serious incidents that are considered to be
wholly preventable in line with national safety recommendations which should have been
implemented by all healthcare providers. Never Events and Serious Incidents are reported
to the CCG on an individual basis. We have robust procedures in place to work with
providers to ensure robust reporting and investigation of serious incidents and never events
and we monitor the progress of any action plans. The CCG also analyses the themes
81
arising from Serious Incidents in particular and ensures any learning is embedded into
practice within provider organisations or shared with other organisations.
Until 1st April 2015 Never Events have included incidents such as:
wrong site surgery
retained instrument post operation
wrong route administration of chemotherapy
A revised Serious Incident and Never Events Framework has been published by NHS
England to commence on 1 April 2015. This builds on the fundamental purpose of patient
safety investigations which are to learn from incidents and not to apportion
blame. Investigations carried out under this Framework are conducted for the purpose of
learning to prevent recurrence. The revised Serious Incident Framework outlines two key
operational changes:
Removal of grading – under the new framework SIs are not defined by grade – all incidents meeting the threshold of a serious incident are investigated and reviewed based on whether a concise, comprehensive or independent investigation is required
Timescale – a single timeframe (60 working days) has been agreed for the completion of investigation reports allowing providers and commissioners to monitor progress in a more consistent way.
The revised Never Events Framework follows extensive consultation which has helped
redefine the policy and Never Events list with the focus remaining on learning and
improvement.
The reporting on Serious Incidents and Never Events will be in line with the Revised Policy
and Frameworks in 2015/16.
5 Emergency Preparedness
We are a Tier 2 responder in any major incident or emergency. This means that we may be
asked to help NHS England who take the lead on any major incidents in London.
We have a Business Continuity Policy and Incident Response Plan in place which was
reviewed and updated at the end of 2014/15. Our arrangements were assessed against
NHS England’s Assurance Template in December 2014 and considered to offer substantial
assurance.
I certify that Bromley CCG has incident response plans in place, which are compliant with the
NHS England Emergency Preparedness Assurance Template 2014. The CCG regularly reviews
and makes improvements to its Business Continuity Policy and Incident Response Plan and has
a programme for testing this plan. The CCG’s arrangements and level of assurance are
reported to the Governing Body.
Dr Angela Bhan, Chief Officer
82
NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group Membership Report 2014/15
Dr Angela Bhan
Chief Officer
83
REMUNERATION REPORT
The Remuneration Committee comprises of 5 members and met on 1 occasion during the
past year. Chair of the committee is Jim Gunner. A full list of members, their roles and the
number of meetings each attended is below.
Name of Member
Role Date joined committee
Date left committee (if applicable)
No of committee meetings attended
Jim Gunner Committee Chair, Lay Member
1st April 2013 n/a 1
Harvey Guntrip Lay Member 1st April 2013 n/a 1
Martin Lee Lay Member 1st April 2013 n/a 1
Tan Vandal Hospital Doctor Member
1st April 2013 31st March 2015 1
Sara Nelson Registered Nurse Member
1st April 2013 n/a 1
In addition to the members listed above, the following CCG employees provided the
committee with services and/or advice which was material to the committee’s deliberations.
Name Role Service
Angela Bhan Chief Officer Chief Officer
Keith Fowler Head of Corporate Affairs Corporate Governance
Andrew Parson GP Chair Clinical and Corporate
Ruchira Paranjape Principal Clinical Lead Clinical and Corporate
Paulette Coogan Head of Organisational Development
Human Resources
The Remuneration Committee met on one occasion during the year. The meeting was
quorate. At this meeting, the Committee reviewed staff restructuring proposals and
approved potential redundancy payments. It also approved changes to the remuneration of
the Lay Member (Patient and Public Engagement) and the Registered Nurse Member to
reflect increased roles. Neither of the members concerned was present at the meeting when
these changes were discussed and agreed upon. Its decisions were reported to the
Governing Body.
.
84
Remuneration Policy
The Committee’s deliberations are carried out within the context of national pay and
remuneration guidelines, local comparability and taking account of independent advice
regarding pay structures.
Senior Managers’ Performance Related Pay
The CCG does not have a policy of performance related pay for senior managers.
Payments to Past Senior Managers No significant awards have been made to past senior managers.
85
Senior Managers’ Service contracts
Details of the service contract for each senior manager who has served Bromley CCG from
1 April 2014 to 31 March 2015
Senior Manager
Role Contract Date
Unexpired Term at 31 March 2015
Notice Period
Early Termination Compensation Provision
A Bhan Chief Officer 1 April 2014 N/A 6 months
S Colwill Director of Quality
1 April 2014 N/A 6 months
M Cheung, Chief Finance Officer
1 April 2014 N/A 6 months
M Collins, Interim Director of Healthcare System Reform
Ended June 2014
N/A 6 months
C Uren Interim Director of Commissioning
In post between June and October 2014
N/A N/A
M Needham Director of Commissioning
Started October 2014
N/A 6 months
Dr A Parson GP Chair 1 April 2014 6 months
Dr R Paranjape
Principal Clinical Lead
1 April 2014 6 months
Dr Selby Clinical Lead 1 April 2014 6 months
Dr Arora Clinical Lead 1 April 2014 6 months
Dr Essop Clinical Lead 1 April 2014 6 months
Dr Doyle Clinical Lead 1 April 2014 6 months
J Gunner Lay Member 1 April 2014 Up to 24 months
H Guntrip Lay Member 1 April 2014 Up to 24 months
M Lee Lay Member 1 April 2014 Up to 24 months
T Vandal Hospital Doctor Member
1 April 2014 Up to 24 months
S Nelson Registered Nurse Member
1 April 2014 Up to 24 months
86
Senior Managers’ Salaries and Allowances of Governing Body Members 2014-15
Name and title Salary & Fees
(bands of £5,000)
£000
Taxable Benefits
(rounded to the nearest
£500)
£00
Annual Performance
Related Bonuses
(bands of £5,000)
£000
Long-term Performanc
e Related bonuses
(bands of £5,000)
£000
All Pension Related Benefits
(bands of £2,500)
£000
TOTAL
(bands of £5.000)
£000
A Bhan, Chief Officer 120-125 25 120-125
S Colwill, Director of Quality
70-75 22.5-25.0 95-100
M Cheung, Chief Finance Officer
95-100 20.0-22.5 115-120
M Collins, Interim Director of Healthcare System Reform
55-60 55-60
C Uren, Interim Director of Commissioning
55-60 55-60
M Needham, Director of Commissioning
45-50 35.0-37.5 85-90
Dr A Parson, GP Chair
70-75 70-75
Dr R Paranjape, Principal Clinical Lead
70-75 70-75
Dr Selby, Clinical Lead
45-50 45-50
Dr Arora, Clinical Lead
45-50 45-50
Dr Essop, Clinical Lead
45-50 45-50
Dr Doyle, Clinical Lead
45-50 10 50-55
J Gunner, Lay Member
10-15 10-15
H Guntrip, Lay Member
10-15 10-15
M Lee, Lay Member 5-10 5-10
T Vandal, Hospital Doctor Member
10-15 5-10
S Nelson, Registered Nurse Member
5-10
5-10
Note: The Chief Officers salary reported in the above table represents the remuneration in respect of her work
for Bromley CCG. In addition to this Dr Bhan is remunerated for her work at Health Education England. Dr
Bhan’s total salary for the year was £170k-£175k.
87
Senior Managers’ Pension Benefits
Name and title Real increase
in pension at age 60
(bands of
£2,500)
£000
Real increase
in pension
lump sum at aged 60
(bands of
£2,500)
£000
Total accrued pension at age 60
at 31 March 2014
(bands of
£5,000)
£000
Lump sum at age 60 related
to accrued pension
at 31 March 2014
(bands of
£5,000)
£000
Cash Equivalent Transfer Value at 31 March
2013
£000
Cash Equivalent Transfer Value at 31 March
2014
£000
Real increase in Cash
Equivalent Transfer
Value
£000
Employer’s contribution
to partnership
pension
£000
A Bhan 0.0-2.5 0.0-2.5 60-65 180-185 1,184 1,224 8
S Colwill 0.0-2.5 2.5-5.0 30-35 90-95 530 588 44
M Cheung 0.0-2.5 2.5-5.0 15-20 55-60 240 276 29
M Needham 0.0-2.5 5.0-7.5 10-15 35-40 124 156 29
Note: The CCG Chair and GP clinical leads are medical practitioners and classified as off payroll. Pension
disclosures are not required and for this reason they have been excluded from the above table.
Pay Multiples
Reporting bodies are required to disclose the relationship between the remuneration of the
highest paid director in their organisation and the median remuneration of the organisation’s
workforce.
The banded remuneration of the highest paid director in the financial year 2014/15 was
£120k-£125k. This was 3.1 times the median remuneration of the workforce, which was
£35-40k.
The 2013/14 multiple was 5.5 times the median average. This is because the highest paid
director in this 2014/15 was an interim member of staff who fell into the pay band £215k-
£220k.
In 2014/15 no employees received remuneration in excess of the highest paid member of
the Governing Body.
For the purposes of calculating pay multiples remuneration includes salary, non-consolidated
performance-related pay and benefits-in-kind. It does not include severance payments,
employer pension contributions and the cash equivalent transfer value of pensions.
88
Off-payroll Engagements
Off-payroll engagements as of 31 March 2015, for more than £220 per day and that last
longer than six months are as follows:
Total number of existing engagements as of 31 March 2015 10
All existing off-payroll engagements, outlined above, have at some point been subject to a
risk based assessment as to whether assurance is required that the individual is paying the
right amount of tax and, where necessary, that assurance has been sought.
Number
Number of new engagements or those that reached six months in duration between 1 April 2014 and 31 March 2015.
4
Number of the above which include contractual clauses giving the CCG the right to request assurance in relation to Income Tax and National Insurance obligations.
4
Number for who assurance has been requested. 0
Of which, the number:
For whom assurance has been received.
For whom assurance has not been received.
That has been terminated as a result of assurance not being received.
Number
Number of off-payroll engagements of Governing Body members with significant financial responsibility, during the financial year
4
Number of individuals that have been deemed Governing Body members with significant financial responsibility”, during the financial year (this figure includes both off-payroll and on-payroll engagements)
4
89
SUMMARY ACCOUNTS
The summary financial statements shown here are the primary statements of the accounts
for the year 2014/15. The full set of accounts for Bromley CCG can be found at the end of
this document.
The statement of comprehensive net expenditure summarises the total spend by the CCG
over the 12 month period, showing total (gross) spend and income, and deducting income
from gross spend to give net operating costs.
The CCG has a statutory duty to keep net operating costs within an approved spending limit
known as the resource limit.
The statement of financial position shows our financial position on 31 March 2015. The top
half of the balance sheet shows the assets and liabilities of the CCG. The bottom half shows
the amount owed to, or due from the Department of Health, as CCG assets are owned by,
and liabilities underwritten by, the Secretary of State for Health.
The statement of changes in taxpayers’ equity shows the changes to the taxpayers’
investment in the CCG and reconciles the income and expenditure shown in the statement
of comprehensive expenditure with the taxpayers' equity shown in the statement of financial
position.
The cash flow statement shows the total cash received and paid out, along with changes to
working capital (debtors and creditors).
Statement of Comprehensive Net Expenditure NHS Bromley CCG
2014-15
Administrative Costs
Programme Costs Total
£'000 £'000 £'000
Other Operating Revenue (437) (1,906) (2,343)
Gross Employee Benefits 3,988 2,575 6,563
Other Costs 3,773 374,295 378,068
Net Operating Costs before Financing 7,324 374,964 382,288
Financing 0 0 0
Net Operating Costs for the Financial Year 7,324 374,964 382,288
Revenue Resource Limit 8,527 379,631 388,158
(Surplus)/Deficit (1,203) (4,667) (5,870)
90
Statement of Financial Position NHS Bromley CCG
31-Mar-15
£'000
Total Non-current Assets 143
Current Assets
Trade & Other Receivables 5,975
Cash & Cash Equivalents 23
Total Current Assets 5,998
Total Current Liabilities (25,524)
Total Non-current Liabilities 0
Total Assets Employed (19,382)
General Fund 19,382
Total Taxpayers’ Equity 19,382
Statement of Changes in Taxpayers' Equity
NHS Bromley CCG
General
Fund Revaluation
Reserve Total
£'000 £'000 £'000
CCG 2014-15
CCG Balance at 01 April 2014 (25,811) 0 (25,811)
Transfer of assets and liabilities from closed NHS bodies as a result of the 1 April 2013 transition
0
Adjusted CCG Balance at 01 April 2014 (25,811) 0 (25,811)
Changes in CCG Taxpayers’ Equity for 2014-15
Net operating costs for the financial year (382,288) 0 (382,288)
Total revaluations against revaluation reserve 0 0 0
Net Recognised CCG Expenditure for the Financial Year
(382,288) 0 (382,288)
Net funding 388,717 0 388,717
CCG Balance at 31 March 2015 (19,382) 0 (19,382)
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Statement of Cash Flows
NHS Bromley CCG
2014-15
£'000
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net operating costs for the financial year (382,288)
Depreciation and amortisation 22
(Increase)/decrease in trade & other receivables 2,849
Increase/(decrease) in trade & other payables (7,848)
Provisions utilised (1,438)
Increase/(decrease) in provisions 61
Net Cash Inflow (Outflow) from Operating Activities (388,642)
Cash Flows from Investing Activities (148)
Net Cash Inflow (Outflow) from Investing Activities (148)
Net Cash Inflow (Outflow) before Financing (388,791)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Net funding received 388,717
Net Cash Inflow (Outflow) from Financing Activities 388,717
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash & Cash Equivalents (74)
Cash & Cash Equivalents at the Beginning of the Financial Year 97
Cash & Cash Equivalents (including bank overdrafts) at the End of the Financial Year
23
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Statement of Accountable Officer’s Responsibilities
The National Health Service Act 2006 (as amended) states that each Clinical Commissioning Group
shall have an Accountable Officer and that Officer shall be appointed by the NHS Commissioning
Board (NHS England). NHS England has appointed the Chief Officer to be the Accountable Officer of
the Clinical Commissioning Group.
The responsibilities of an Accountable Officer, including responsibilities for the propriety and regularity
of the public finances for which the Accountable Officer is answerable, for keeping proper accounting
records (which disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Clinical
Commissioning Group and enable them to ensure that the accounts comply with the requirements of
the Accounts Direction) and for safeguarding the Clinical Commissioning Group’s assets (and hence
for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities), are set
out in the Clinical Commissioning Group Accountable Officer Appointment Letter.
Under the National Health Service Act 2006 (as amended), NHS England has directed each Clinical
Commissioning Group to prepare for each financial year financial statements in the form and on the
basis set out in the Accounts Direction. The financial statements are prepared on an accruals basis
and must give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Clinical Commissioning Group and of its
net expenditure, changes in taxpayers’ equity and cash flows for the financial year.
In preparing the financial statements, the Accountable Officer is required to comply with the
requirements of the Manual for Accounts issued by the Department of Health and in particular to:
Observe the Accounts Direction issued by NHS England, including the relevant accounting and
disclosure requirements, and apply suitable accounting policies on a consistent basis;
Make judgements and estimates on a reasonable basis;
State whether applicable accounting standards as set out in the Manual for Accounts issued by the
Department of Health have been followed, and disclose and explain any material departures in the
financial statements; and,
Prepare the financial statements on a going concern basis.
To the best of my knowledge and belief, I have properly discharged the responsibilities set out in my
Clinical Commissioning Group Accountable Officer Appointment Letter.
Dr Angela Bhan
Accountable Officer
28th May 2015
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ANNUAL GOVERNANCE STATEMENT
Governance Statement 2014/15
1. Introduction and Context
NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group (Bromley CCG) was licenced from 1 April 2013
under provisions enacted in the Health & Social Care Act 2012, which amended the National
Health Service Act 2006.
As at 1 April 2014, Bromley CCG was licensed without conditions
Bromley CCG is responsible for commissioning acute hospital services, community health
services and mental health services for the population of the London Borough of Bromley
(340,805). The Princess Royal University Hospital, part of King’s Healthcare NHS
Foundation Trust, is the main provider of acute hospital services. Bromley Healthcare, a
social enterprise company provides most community health services in the Borough, and
Oxleas NHS Foundation Trust is the main provider of acute mental health services.
The CCG’s membership comprises all the GP practices (45) situated within Bromley
Borough. The CCG is accountable to its members, local people, stakeholders and NHS
England for the services it commissions and for good governance. It has set out in its
Constitution4 how it will fulfil its statutory functions as prescribed in the Health and Social
Care Act 2012, and its governance structure and management arrangements. Its mission is
to commission health services that will provide longer, healthier and happier lives for the
people of Bromley.
4 NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group Constitution effective date 23 January 2013.
http://www.bromleyccg.nhs.uk/About-us/How-we-work/Pages/Our-constitution.aspx
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2. Scope of Responsibility
As Accountable Officer, I have responsibility for maintaining a sound system of internal
control that supports the achievement of the clinical commissioning group’s policies, aims
and objectives, whilst safeguarding the public funds and assets for which I am personally
responsible, in accordance with the responsibilities assigned to me in Managing Public
Money. I also acknowledge my responsibilities as set out in my Clinical Commissioning
Group Accountable Officer Appointment Letter.
I am responsible for ensuring that Bromley CCG is administered prudently and economically
and that resources are applied efficiently and effectively, safeguarding financial propriety and
regularity.
3. Compliance with the UK Corporate Governance Code
Bromley CCG is not required to comply with the UK Corporate Governance Code. However,
we have reported on our Corporate Governance arrangements by drawing upon best
practice available, including those aspects of the UK Corporate Governance Code we
consider to be relevant to the CCG and best practice.
We consider that Bromley CCG is compliant with the main principles of the code in as far as
they apply to CCGs:
Leadership – the CCG is a membership organisation which is headed by a
Governing Body rather than a Board, whose statutory membership does not directly
reflect the Code’s division of board membership between executive and non-
executive directors. The Governing Body consists of 6 GPs elected by and
representing the membership, supported by 4 senior managers. It also includes 3
Lay Members and 2 Professional Members who have no other connection with the
CCG, and provide the external challenge associated with the role of the non-
executive director on a traditional board. Otherwise, the elements of leadership
provided by the chair and the roles and functions of the members of the Governing
Body are compliant with the requirements of the Code.
Effectiveness – the CCG is fully compliant with the requirements of the Code with
regard to the committee structure that underpins the Governing Body, and the
appointment of members to the Governing Body and its committees.
Accountability – The Governing Body has the same responsibilities as a traditional
board with regard to the accountability of the organisation. These are underpinned
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by a robust and transparent corporate governance system which includes sound risk
management arrangements and internal control systems, compliant with the
requirements of the Code.
Remuneration – The CCG is fully compliant with the NHS national guidance on the
remuneration of its clinical leads, most senior managers, Lay and professional
members, staff and other people who work for it. The CCG’s Remuneration
Committee agrees the remuneration packages of the Governing Body members and
is constituted to ensure that no Governing Body member is involved in deciding his or
her own remuneration, in compliance with the Code.
Relations with shareholders – Whilst the CCG does not have shareholders as such it
fully involves its membership in the formulation of its objectives, and has forged
strong links with all its other stakeholders, including patients and the local public, the
local authority, neighbouring CCGs and NHS England, its providers, and the
voluntary sector (including Healthwatch Bromley). It takes its statutory engagement
duties very seriously and considers that these fulfil the requirements of the Code.
4. Governance Framework
The National Health Service Act 2006 (as amended), at paragraph 14L(2)(b) states:
The main function of the governing body is to ensure that the group has made appropriate
arrangements for ensuring that it complies with such generally accepted principles of good
governance as are relevant to it.
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Bromley CCG – Governance Structure 2014/15
4.1 Membership Body
The Membership Body of Bromley CCG comprises a representative from each of the 45
member GP Practices and the clinical lead members of the Governing Body. It is chaired by
the Clinical Chair. It has reserved powers to itself that include agreeing the CCG
Constitution and any changes to it, setting the aims, values and overall strategic direction of
the CCG, approving the election process and appointment of the clinical leads (GP
Governing Body members), and holding the Governing Body to account. The Membership
Body has delegated management responsibility for the operation of the CCG to the
Governing Body.
The Membership Body met three times in 2014/15.
On 25 June 2014 it met formally and received the previous year’s Annual Report and held
the Governing Body to account for the responsibilities delegated to it during that period. It
also received and considered the South East London 5 year strategy in terms of what it
meant for Bromley. It received its first briefing on proposals for CCGs taking on Primary
Care Co-commissioning with NHS England, and agreed that when more detail was known
about what this would involve, it would taking a decision on its involvement by a vote of the
Information
Information
MEMBERSHIP BODY
CCG GOVERNING BODY
REMUNERATION
COMMITTEE AUDIT COMMITTEE
INTEGRATED GOVERNANCE
COMMITTEE
CLINICAL EXECUTIVE GROUP
QUALITY ASSURANCE
SUB COMMITTEE
CLUSTER
CLUSTER
CLUSTER
SESSIONAL GPs
Recommendations
Recommendations
Recommendations
97
membership. It also considered how to strengthen membership involvement in the light of
the outcome of the 360° survey of the CCG. 35 of the 45 member practices were
represented at that meeting.
On 15 October 2014 the Membership Body met in an informal development session to
consider the need and proposals for Primary Care transformation in Bromley, including the
development of local care networks. 38 of the 45 member practices attended the seminar.
The Membership Body met formally again on 26 November 2014. At this meeting the main
focus was on the CCG’s strategic planning and commissioning intentions for 2015/16. In
particular, they considered the direction of community services provision in Bromley in the
light of the current contract expiring in March 2016. They also gave further consideration to
submitting a bid to NHS England for Primary Care co-commissioning in 2015/16, and
favoured opting for full delegated responsibility following an initial period of joint
commissioning. Those present (31 of the 45 practice members were represented at the
meeting) agreed that the final decision on the submission should be taken following a
membership vote. The vote was concluded on 21 January 2015 and resulted in a clear
decision to proceed to Option 3 (delegated responsibility), via a preliminary period at Option
2 (joint commissioning). The membership recognised that changes to the Constitution would
be required to facilitate implementation of this option.
Although not a formal part of the CCG’s governance structure, three geographical cluster
groups of practices and a group of salaried and locum GPs, chaired by clinical leads, meet
on a bi-monthly basis to receive information about the CCG and to feed into the strategic
development of commissioned services. Their contribution has been strengthened during
the year by sending the minutes of these meetings to the Clinical Executive Group, and
through the representation of their views by the clinical leads at the Governing Body,
committees and working groups.
4.2 Governing Body
The Governing Body is the main decision taking part of the CCG. Its responsibilities,
functions and membership are set out in the CCG’s Constitution, including the scheme of
delegation and the powers reserved to it. Its clinical chair has been elected by Bromley
GPs. Its membership includes a principal clinical lead and four further clinical leads who are
local GPs elected by their Bromley peers. There are three lay members, one of whom is
also the deputy chair of the CCG. There is a hospital doctor member and a registered nurse
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member in line with statutory requirements. The Chief Officer, Chief Finance Officer,
Director of Healthcare Reform and Director of Quality, Governance and Patient Safety
completed the voting membership of the Governing Body in 2013/14. The names of voting
members and other non-voting attenders are set out in the Annual Report above.
The Governing Body met bi-monthly in public on seven occasions in 2013/14, and all of its
meetings were quorate. Its agendas and papers are available on the CCG’s website -
http://www.bromleyccg.nhs.uk/About-us/who-we-are/Pages/Governing-Body-Papers.aspx
During 2014/15 the Governing Body undertook the following business in line with the duties
and functions set out in the CCG’s Constitution:
Governance
Endorsed the CCG’s Annual Report, Annual Governance Statement and Annual
Accounts for 2013/14 and received the Annual Audit Letter
Hosted a public Annual General Meeting in September 2014 at which it presented its
report on achievements during 2013/14 and its plans for 2014/15.
Received 6-monthly reports from the Audit Committee on the CCG’s governance
arrangements and systems of control, including risk management
Received and reviewed the updated Corporate Risk Register (Assurance
Framework) on a quarterly basis
Considered risk and performance at every meeting through the receipt and review of
the integrated governance report, finance report and quality report and the minutes of
the Integrated Governance Committee
Closely monitored the management of the Princess Royal University Hospital
(Bromley’s main acute provider) by Kings College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
Ratified new and reviewed Patient Group Directions for GP Practices in Bromley and
Bromley Healthcare
Received and noted the first annual report from Healthwatch Bromley
Received reports on public and patient communications and engagement with the
CCG
Received Annual Reports on adult and child safeguarding in Bromley
Received the Bromley Public Health Annual Report
Received, noted and managed appropriately the register of interests of members of
the Governing Body
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Strategy and Planning
Approved and adopted the Integrated Plan for 2014/16
Endorsed the Operating Plan for 2015/16
Approved the budgets for 2014/15
Received, considered and approved the South East London Commissioning Strategy
2014-2019 (“Our Healthier South East London”)
Approved business cases for new and redesigned care pathways
Approved new contracts for health services within the borough
Received and endorsed proposals for the use and administration of the Better Care
Fund
Agreed proposals for the implementation of Primary Care Co-commissioning in
accordance with the decision of the membership
Approved, as the lead CCG, a procurement strategy for the re-provision of NHS 111
services in South East London
Approved a Section 75 agreement with the London Borough of Bromley for joint
working
Endorsed a System Transformation Programme 2015-2020 providing an out of
hospital strategy and model of care for development over the next 5 years
Supported proposed priorities for the pan London Transformation Programme
involving all London CCGs and approved governance arrangements to support the
programme
Endorsed proposals for reviewed primary care commissioned services (GP members
were excluded from participating in this agenda item which was led by the Lay
Deputy Chair)
The Governing Body assessed its own performance and effectiveness at a seminar
development session in February 2014 against the six principles set out in the Code of
Governance for NHS Clinical Commissioning Groups published in November 20135.
Progress was made during 2014/15 with areas that had been identified for development and
a review using the newly published Good Governance Institute’s CCG Maturity Matrix,
endorsed by NHS England, is planned for April 2015.
5 “NHS clinical commissioning groups code of governance” November 2013, Institute of Chartered Secretaries
and Administrators (ICSA)
100
During 2014/15 the Clinical Chair carried out performance appraisals for all Governing Body
members which included identifying areas for personal development. The Clinical Chair was
appraised by the Chief Officer.
4.3 Audit Committee
The Audit Committee fulfils the statutory functions as set out in the CCG’s Constitution and
its terms of reference as ratified by the Governing Body. It is chaired by the lay member
(governance) and consists only of the other two lay members and the hospital doctor
member of the Governing Body (for names of the members in 2014/15 see the Annual
Report above). It reviews the corporate and clinical governance arrangements of the CCG
(including information governance), and the financial and organisational management
systems. It monitors assurance mechanisms including the work of internal and external
audit, local counter fraud services, debt and waiver management. It reviews the CCG’s risk
management arrangements to ensure that risks associated with the corporate strategic
objectives and other organisational risks are identified and properly addressed. It met on
five occasions during 2014/15, and all of its meetings were quorate. It does not meet in
public but its minutes are received by the Governing Body, to whom it also provides 6-
monthly reports that are published on the CCG’s website.
In accordance with its terms of reference, during 2014/15 the Audit Committee:
Received and noted the annual report, annual governance statement and annual
accounts of the CCG for 2013/14, its first year of operation
Agreed the internal audit arrangements and annual audit plan.
Noted the appointment of the external auditor
Received internal and external audit update reports, including completed audit
reports and monitored the implementation of audit recommendations by CCG
management
Received regular reports on proactive and reactive counter fraud management,
including monitoring progress on an alleged procurement fraud and resulting actions.
Monitored progress against the Information Governance Toolkit and the
arrangements of the Information Governance Working Group and Integrated
Governance Committee for addressing the CCG’s Information Governance
requirements
Considered the updated Corporate Risk Register (Assurance Framework) before its
submission to the Governing Body
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Tested the CCG’s risk management arrangements through in depth presentations
from the directorates to the committee, which included the Clinical Quality Review
Group arrangements of the main providers, arrangements for identification and
management of the QIPP programme, and the arrangements for meeting the CCG’s
statutory requirements for patient and public engagement.
Received reports on the support provided to the CCG by South East Commissioning
Support Unit, including its internal audit assessments
Received progress reports on the negotiation of the main provider contracts for
2015/16
Monitored the progress development of a suite of CCG policies and procedures
Received reports on the Local Security Management process
Reviewed its terms of reference
Agreed its forward committee business plan for 2015/16
The Audit Committee will consider and review the draft annual report, governance statement
and annual accounts for 2014/15 at its meeting in April 2015, and the final accounts before
submission to the Department of Health in May 2015.
4.4 Remuneration Committee
The Remuneration Committee is a statutory committee of the Governing Body whose duties
are to determine the remuneration, allowances, payments for additional responsibilities, and
other benefits and conditions of members of the Governing Body and other individuals
working for the CCG who are not employed under Agenda for Change, and to report to the
Governing Body. It also agrees and makes recommendations to the Governing Body on any
redundancy or severance arrangements and payments for CCG employees. Its terms of
reference are ratified by the Governing Body. Its usual membership consists of the 3 lay
members and 2 professional members (registered nurse and hospital doctor members) of
the Governing Body. It is chaired by the lay member (Governance). When consideration
has to be given to the terms of conditions of lay members and or professional members of
the Governing Body, an alternative quorum of GP and management members of the CCG is
chaired by the clinical chair. Any member or other person attending meetings of the
Remuneration Committee are not allowed to be present during any discussion of their own
terms and conditions.
The Remuneration Committee met once during 2014/15, on 24 April 2014. This meeting
was quorate and the following business was undertaken:
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Review of the CCG’s restructuring proposals in line with the Organisational Change
Policy, including the approval of proposed potential redundancy payments.
Approved changes to the remuneration of the Lay Member (Patient and Public
Engagement) and of the registered nurse member. (this decision was taken by an
alternative Quorum which excluded lay and professional members)
4.5 Integrated Governance Committee
The Integrated Governance Committee is established in the CCG’s Constitution as a
committee of the Governing Body. It is chaired by a lay member of the Governing Body. Its
terms of reference are ratified by the Governing Body. It met monthly during 2014/15 and all
its meetings were quorate. Its minutes are received by the Governing Body.
It undertook the following roles and responsibilities during 2014/15 in line with its terms of
reference:
Receive and review the Corporate Risk Register and make recommendations to the
Governing Body
Monitor and review the delivery of recurrent financial balance, the achievement of
key activity and performance targets, the management of provider contracts
Monitor and review the adequacy and appropriateness of QIPP plans and the group’s
performance against its QIPP targets
Monitor and review the performance of the CCG’s providers against key quality and
safety indicators and make recommendations to the governing body
Give particular consideration to the performance, quality and safety of local acute
services in the light of the acquisition of the Princess Royal University Hospital by
King’s College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
Provide oversight of the adequacy and appropriateness of the CCG’s arrangements
for information governance as set out in the information governance framework
Monitor and review the CCG’s planning arrangements for 2015/16 and procurement
schedule
Monitor progress towards the implementation of primary care co-commissioning with
NHS England from April 2015.
Assess the CCG’s capability to meet its information requirements, including the
sufficiency and adequacy of the commissioning data it receives, and make
recommendations to the Governing Body
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Receive assurance on the quality and safety of commissioned services from the
Quality Assurance Subcommittee, including the minutes of its meetings.
Ratify new and reviewed CCG procedures and protocols, and approve new and
reviewed policies for ratification by the Governing Body.
4.6 Quality Assurance Subcommittee
The Quality Assurance Subcommittee is established in the CCG’s Constitution as a
committee of the Integrated Governance Committee and a subcommittee of the Governing
Body. It is chaired by the registered nurse member of the Governing Body. Its terms of
reference are agreed by the Integrated Governance Committee and ratified by the
Governing Body. Its minutes are received by the Integrated Governance Committee and it
may also report directly to the Governing Body. It held 11 meetings during 2014/15, all of
which were quorate.
It undertook the following roles and responsibilities during 2014/15:
provided assurance to the Integrated Governance Committee about the safety and
quality of commissioned services and that there were adequate plans in place to
respond to issues of poor quality.
monitored the implementation of the CCG’s Quality Strategy, to include patient
safety, clinical effectiveness and patient experience
advised the Integrated Governance Committee on the management of clinical risk,
including monitoring the Quality Directorate Risk Register
advised the Integrated Governance Committee on quality and clinical governance
aspects of new care pathway developments.
monitored patient complaints (received by the CCG, Local Authority and providers),
patient surveys, Quality Alerts, and Serious Incidents arising from services
commissioned by the CCG,
ensured that providers were reporting serious incidents (including never events and
near misses) according to the national guidelines, and that appropriate reports and
action plans were produced and implemented
kept under review and made recommendations to the Integrated Governance
Committee and the Governing Body on the arrangements for, and issues arising
from, safeguarding children and safeguarding adults, including monitoring
safeguarding reports produced by the London Borough of Bromley’s safeguarding
board and action plans contained therein, and ensuring representation on the
safeguarding board
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monitored reports on the quality and safety of services provided by care and nursing
homes in the Borough, including those that are not commissioned by the CCG
Monitored the requirements and provided assurance to the Integrated Governance
Committee on the performance of provider organisations in terms of the Care Quality
Commission, Monitor and any other relevant regulatory bodies
assessed and recommended to the Integrated Governance Committee and
Governing Body for ratification, the CCG’s quality strategy, quality and safety
policies, procedures, and patient group directions
received quarterly reports from Healthwatch Bromley on feedback they receive from
patients and the public
received the CCG’s Medicines Management Annual Report
received reports on and monitored the CCG’s compliance with anti- terrorism
requirements (Prevent)
5. Risk Management Framework
Bromley CCG has set out its approach to risk management in its Risk Management Strategy
as ratified by the Governing Body at its first meeting in April 2013. This aims to deliver a
pragmatic and effective multi-disciplinary approach to risk management, which is
underpinned by a clear accountability structure throughout the organization. The aim is to
continually improve the quality and safety of health service commissioning through the
identification, prevention, control and mitigation of risks. The Strategy recognises the need
for robust systems and processes to support continuous programmes of risk management,
enabling all staff, clinicians, the governing body, committees and working groups to integrate
risk management into their daily activities. It outlines the approach the CCG will take to
ensure that it develops throughout the organisation effective risk management processes,
which will enable the CCG to deliver its objectives and meet its statutory requirements. It
forms a key component of the CCG’s overall governance arrangements.
The CCG employs effective techniques for risk management, supported by good information
systems. It discusses and shares risk information openly at its Governing Body meetings,
and in greater, operational detail within its Integrated Governance Committee, Quality
Assurance Subcommittee, Clinical Executive Group meetings, directorate meetings, working
group meetings and line management meetings. It provides support and training for staff
and individuals working for the CCG at an appropriate level.
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It has adopted the principles of the Australia/New Zealand Management Standard (AS/NZS
4360:1999) in its approach to risk management. This is a generic model for identifying,
prioritizing and dealing with risks at corporate level and throughout the organization. It
provides an effective means of controlling and mitigating the risks associated with the
delivery of commissioned services, and the achievement of corporate objectives. The CCG
has adopted a toolkit that provides all staff and individuals working for it with the awareness
and understanding of effective risk management, and their responsibilities in respect of risk
management and assurance.
The Corporate Risk Register, or Assurance Framework, provides this assurance, and
enables the Governing Body to be assured that the controls applied in the mitigation of risk
are operating effectively. The Corporate Risk Register is reviewed at least quarterly and is
owned by the members of the Clinical Executive Group. The Group also requires risk
registers to be compiled, regularly reviewed and updated at directorate level. Directorate
level risk registers are themselves underpinned by appropriate operational risk registers (e.g.
the Information Governance Risk Register) and risk assessments are undertaken at the very
beginning of any strategic commissioning development and procurement exercise and kept
under review.
During 2014/15 the CCG implemented a Quality Impact Assessment tool to support its
assessment of risk associated with new strategic service developments. The tool provides a
means for assessing risks to the quality and safety of proposed new and revised care
pathways and is an integral component of the business case preparation. Also included in
the business case preparation process are templates for undertaking equality and privacy
impact assessments as set out in the CCG’s policies and procedures6, and a template for
the management of potential conflicts of interest where GPs might be potential service
providers7 A preliminary risk assessment of the business case at the initial stage includes
assessment of all these elements, and financial risks continue to be assessed separately
and reported up to the Clinical Executive Group, committees and/or Governing Body as
appropriate.
The risk appetite of the organization is considered in respect of each of the risks to its
strategic objectives as identified in the Corporate Risk Register. This assessment is
6 Equality and Diversity Policy – Bromley CCG – 13/03/2014
Privacy Impact Assessment Procedure – Bromley CCG – 6/02/2014 7 Conflict of Interests Policy – Appendix 3 - Bromley CCG – 30/01/2015
106
undertaken at the beginning of the year in respect of the strategic plan and objectives for the
year, and subsequently reviewed at least quarterly. It is expressed in the Corporate Risk
Register by the target residual risk ratings which will be achieved when all planned mitigating
actions have been completed. The Governing Body also identifies “zero-tolerance risks”
which are those about which they wish to be constantly aware, even when the residual risk
rating falls below 9, which is the score below which risks are generally agreed to be
acceptable. Zero tolerance risks are proposed by directors, endorsed by the Clinical
Executive Group and accepted by the Governing Body. In 2014/15 the CCG identified risks
arising from safeguarding and from conflicts of interest as zero tolerance risks.
During 2014/15 the financial, performance, quality and safety composite risk associated with
King’s management of the Princess Royal University Hospital, Bromley’s main provider of
acute services, was the most significant risk to the CCG’s Corporate Objectives. It remained
at a residual risk rating score of 16 at the end of the year, after taking into account mitigating
controls. These controls included very detailed monitoring of finance, performance and
quality by the Integrated Governance Committee and the Governing Body, supported by the
Quality Assurance Subcommittee’s close scrutiny of the outcome of the Trust’s monthly
Clinical Quality Review Group. An Executive Leaders Group was established to provide
whole system oversight, and the CCG provided additional funding (£1.2 m) in Quarter 4 to
increase the hospital workforce. The CCG’s controls were reinforced by NHS England’s
“Star Chamber” assurance process. A Monitor Report and CQC Investigation are due early
in 2015/16 and the CCG is working closely with both. The CCG will oversee the recovery
and cost improvement programmes.
Financial, quality and governance (Conflicts of Interest) risks from proposals for the CCG to
take over from NHS England the commissioning of primary care, and to commission some
specialised services were also reflected in the corporate risk register by red rated residual
risks. By the end of the year, the agreement with NHS England on the arrangements for
joint commissioning of GP services (to start in 2015/16), and the adoption of measures to
strengthen the CCG’s arrangements for the management of conflicts of interest had reduced
the residual rating to an amber risk.
In the event, no proposals were developed by NHS England in 2014/15 to delegate the
commissioning of specialized services to CCGs and this was reflected in a reduction of the
residual rating to amber. The possible development of proposals in 2015/16 means that this
risk will stay on the register and be kept under review.
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The CCG places great importance on the reporting of incidents both within its own
organization and by its commissioned providers. It has adopted an Accident and Incident
Reporting Procedure8 that applies to all staff and individuals working for it. This provides an
open and non-judgmental approach to the reporting of adverse incidents. It recognises that
incidents may occur because of systems errors or failures rather than individual error. The
CCG ensures that timely and fair action is taken to manage incidents when they occur and to
help prevent such incidents occurring in the future by ensuring appropriate reporting and
action on recommendations. This includes developing a culture that is free from the
assumption of blame within the CCG, encouraging learning from incidents and making
improvements in working conditions. This culture is further reinforced by the arrangements
for staff set out in the CCG’s Whistleblowing Policy9.
The CCG has developed a Public Advisory Group (PAG) consisting of local patients and
members of the public with general and/or particular experience of local health services.
The PAG provides appropriate representatives to join working groups consisting of clinicians
and managers tasked with developing new service initiatives, including identifying and
managing potential risks. The CCG also provided a forum at its public Annual General
Meeting on 22 September 2014 where members of the public were given the opportunity to
contribute their ideas and needs to the strategic planning and risk management process.
This consisted of setting up a number of stalls dedicated to different areas of service
provision including diabetes, cardiology, long-term conditions and medicines management to
receive feedback from members of the public. The CCG also monitors, through the Quality
Assurance Subcommittee, complaints from patients and the public arising from its
commissioned services, its own business, Local Authority commissioned services, and
responses to the Care Quality Commission and Monitor. It also receives quarterly reports
from Healthwatch Bromley on health associated topics raised with them by members of the
public.
6. Internal Control Framework
A system of internal control is the set of processes and procedures in place in the CCG to
ensure it delivers its policies, aims and objectives. It is designed to identify and prioritise the
8 Accident and Incident Reporting and Management Procedure – 06/02/2014
9 Whistleblowing Policy – Bromley CCG – 13/03/2014
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risks, to evaluate the likelihood of those risks being realised and the impact should they be
realised, and to manage them efficiently, effectively and economically.
The system of internal control allows risk to be managed to a reasonable level rather than
eliminating all risk; it can therefore only provide reasonable and not absolute assurance of
effectiveness.
6.1 Control Mechanisms - The Corporate Risk Register (Assurance
Framework)
The Corporate Risk Register is completely reviewed annually in line with the strategic
objectives of the organization as identified in its annual planning process and owned by the
Clinical Executive Group. It is subsequently reviewed quarterly, with individual risks being
updated sooner if required. New and reviewed versions of the Corporate Risk Register, as
agreed by the Clinical Executive Group are considered by the Integrated Governance
Committee as part of the process of assurance that it provides to the Governing Body on the
management of risk across the whole range of the CCG’s business, including finance,
performance, quality and safety. The Committee also monitors the on-going management of
these risks through its receipt and scrutiny of monthly Integrated Governance Reports. The
Audit Committee also receives updated iterations of the Corporate Risk Register, as part of
its overview of the adequacy and effectiveness of the whole risk management system. It
draws on the identification of key risks as reflected in the Corporate Risk Register to
determine the programme of internal and external audit which provides further assurance to
the Governing Body.
The Corporate Risk Register is underpinned by directorate risk registers that are reviewed
monthly, drawing on the project/service risk registers as appropriate. Directors decide which
risks on this register need to be included in the Corporate Risk Register because they are
relevant to the CCG’s strategic objectives.
This process provides an Assurance Framework that is summarised in the following
diagram.
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Risk Management Structure/Assurance Framework
Governing Body (GB)
Receives the Corporate Risk Register
which is updated quarterly
Integrated Governance
Committee (IGC)
Reviews CRR against monthly
Integrated Governance, Finance
& Quality Reports
Audit Committee
Reviews adequacy of CRR as an
internal control mechanism on
quarterly basis. Uses CRR to
identify risk areas for “deep dives”
and for audit planning
Corporate Risk Register (CRR)
The CRR is completely refreshed at the beginning of each financial year to reflect the CCG’s
strategic objectives as set out in strategic and operational plans for the year. It is subsequently
reviewed quarterly and submitted to the IGC, GB and Audit Committee. Individual risks can be
reviewed as appropriate at any time.
Clinical Executive Group
Meets monthly to review
management of key risks and
agree and take ownership of
CRR
Directorate Risk Registers
Directorate Risk Registers are updated monthly for each directorate (Quality and
Governance, Health System Reform, Finance). Risks at this level identified by directors as
relevant to the CCG’s strategic objectives are elevated to the CRR.
Project/Service Risk Registers
Project and Service level risk registers are produced as required in accordance with the Risk
Management Strategy and fed into the Directorate Risk Registers as considered appropriate
by the managers who are the risk owners and their director.
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In addition to the control mechanisms described above, the CCG has arrangements in place
that are aimed at deterring and minimising risks arising. For example, it commissions a pro-
active counter fraud programme from TIAA that raises staff awareness of potential frauds
and provides a secure reporting process underpinned by the CCG’s Whistle Blowing Policy.
TIAA also provides support to the CCG on the local security management arrangements of
the working environment, to protect individuals working for the CCG. The CCG has an
Incident Response and Business Continuity Policy10 that includes arrangements for local
incident management, with the object of minimising possible risks to the disruption of the
CCG’s business.
In 2014/15, CCG internal controls identified one incident of potential fraud within the
organisation. Working closely with the Local Counter Fraud Service and NHS Protect, the
investigation is continuing into the alleged fraud in conjunction with the Metropolitan Police.
Whilst the fraud is not considered to be a material breach of controls, a wide ranging review
has been completed and appropriate actions have been implemented to strengthen the
controls to minimise any future potential of this fraud re-occurring. These include:
A review of all existing budget holder delegated powers and limits
Additional controls on the approval and set up of suppliers, including local sign off by
the CCG finance team
Information Governance compliant access to information required to validate invoices
This incident is actively monitored by the Audit Committee, which receives regular reports on
the progress of the investigation.
7. Information Governance
We place a high importance on ensuring that there are robust information governance
systems and processes in place to help protect patient and corporate information. We have
established an information governance management framework together with processes and
procedures in line with the information governance legislation and Department of Health
policies guidance and procedures. Information Governance is an integral part of our Risk
Management Assurance Framework.
10
Bromley CCG Incident Response and Business Continuity Policy, Plans & Procedure – 19/03/2015
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Our Chief Finance Officer is accountable for information risk as the ‘Senior Information Risk
Owner’ (SIRO). The Chief Officer fulfils the role of Caldicott Guardian and acts as the
conscience of the CCG on confidentiality matters.
7.1 Our Information Governance Framework
Bromley CCG has appropriate systems and processes and expertise in place to ensure
continued compliance with the ever evolving national information governance landscape.
The CCG has put in place a risk based approach to Information Governance and has
established an Information Governance Working Group (IGWG) chaired by the SIRO to lead
on decision-making and the review of internal and external systems and processes that drive
the information governance agenda for the CCG. The IGWG reports into the Integrated
Governance Committee acting as the Information Governance Steering Group, chaired by a
Lay Member of the CCG.
Bromley CCG uses the NHS Information Governance (IG) Toolkit to assess and
demonstrate the effectiveness of the CCG’s internal processes and system and to satisfy the
rapidly evolving national information governance agenda relating to the management and
handling of information.
During 2014/15 we submitted a Satisfactory IG Toolkit self-assessment achieving above the
minimum required level 2 score across all the IG Toolkit requirements.
We recognise that culture is a strong influence and determinant of fair and appropriate
information risk decision making outcomes. By March 2015, all our staff had undertaken IG
Training. The SIRO has in addition undertaken additional strategic information risk
management training.
7.2 Information Governance Incidents
There were no Serious Information Governance Incidents requiring investigation (SIRI) or
further escalation through last year. We have not recorded any breaches that are of Levels
1 or 2 as defined in the Guide to Information Governance Incidents issued by the Health and
Social Care Information Centre.
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A Serious Information Governance Incident is defined as any incident involving the actual or
potential loss of personal information that could lead to identity fraud or have other
significant impact on individuals. Incidents of this type must be reported to the Department of
Health and the Information Commissioner’s Office.
Bromley CCG has appropriate processes for incident reporting and investigation of serious
incidents to ensure compliance with our legal obligations and the Department of Health
policies guidance and procedures. Our staff are encouraged to report incidents and ‘near
miss’ events so they can be investigated and so that we can reduce the risk of such
incidents in future.
7.3 Information Governance Planning
Information Governance management within Bromley CCG is subject to annual planning.
The CCG’s Information Governance Steering Group (IGSG) monitors the information
governance improvement and action plans on a bi-monthly basis. Key policies and
procedures are reviewed annually or when there are changes to legislation or NHS
guidance.
Bromley CCG continues to improve and further develop its approach to the management of
information risks and compliance with legislation and national information governance
standards.
The CCG’s annual information governance plan ensures that the CCG continues to handle
information in a secure way and supports the CCG’s fairness and transparency objectives
and to ensure patients are given choice to determine how their information is collected and
used.
8. Pension Obligations
As an employer with staff entitled to membership of the NHS Pension Scheme, control
measures are in place to ensure all employer obligations contained within the scheme
regulations are complied with. This includes ensuring that deductions from salary,
employer’s contributions and payments into the scheme are in accordance with the scheme
rules, and that member pension scheme records are accurately updated in accordance with
the timescales detailed in the regulations.
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9. Risk Assessment in Relation to Governance, Risk
Management & Internal Control
The Audit Committee provides the Governing Body with a means of independent and
objective review of financial and corporate governance, assurance processes and risk
management across the whole of the CCG’s activities (clinical and non-clinical). The Audit
Committee provides six-monthly reports on its findings to the Governing Body, as well as the
minutes of its meetings. In addition to its own scrutiny of internal control processes, the
Audit Committee also receives assurances from the internal and external audit process.
In March 2015, the Audit Committee received and considered an internal audit report on
Risk Management in the CCG. The internal auditor’s (KPMG) report provided “significant
assurance with minor improvement opportunities” on the CCG’s risk management
arrangements. All the recommendations (5) for improvement were accepted by
management and action plans provided for their implementation. They included a formal
review of the Risk Management Strategy to bring it in line with the role of the Integrated
Governance Committee, and including separate assessments of “rolling” risks that continue
beyond the year end where the long term risk is different from the annualised risk.
The external auditor (PwC) provides additional assurance to the Audit Committee on the
CCG’s governance arrangements. In July 2014 it provided its Annual Audit Letter which was
received by the Audit Committee and Governing Body. This included an unqualified opinion
on the CCG’s financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2014, and a modified
opinion on the CCG’s Remuneration Report (based on the lack of availability of pension data
relating to GP Governing Body members). No significant control deficiencies were identified.
An unqualified regularity opinion (use of CCG’s money as Parliament intended) was given.
An unqualified value for money conclusion was issued. No areas of concern were identified
with the Annual Governance Statement 2013/14.
The CCG is confident that, with the robust arrangements it has in place, there is no
unmanageable risk to governance, risk management and internal control within the
organisation or to its compliance with its licence as a clinical commissioning group.
It has, however, agreed to keep a key potential governance risk, the management of the
conflicts of interest, as a zero tolerance risk on its Corporate Risk Register. With a residual
risk rating score of 8 at the end of 2014/15, this risk is within the CCG’s agreed level of
acceptability. This rating has been achieved by reviewing the CCG’s Conflict of Interests
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Policy to incorporate guidance issued by NHS England in December 2014 which strengthens
arrangements for the management of conflicts of interest as a result of the CCG taking on
primary care co-commissioning with NHS England from April 2015.
The implementation of primary care co-commissioning, jointly with the other five CCGs in
South East London and with NHS England also constituted an enhanced risk to the
governance of the CCG which it has addressed through arrangements for a Joint Committee
for Primary Care Co-commissioning, which were scrutinised and approved by NHS England
in the final quarter of 2014/15.
The CCG has also identified the implementation of the South East London 5-year
Commissioning Strategy (“Our Healthier South East London”) as a potential risk to its
governance arrangements. The CCG is working with the five other CCGs in South East
London to establish governance arrangements that support the continuing accountability of
the individual CCGs for the health services within their respective London boroughs that
might be affected by the strategy.
Proposals, as yet undefined, for the co-commissioning with NHS England of specialised
services have also been identified as constituting a potential risk to the CCG’s governance
arrangements and financial stability. This will be resolved through engagement with NHS
England in 2015/16.
10. Review of Economy, Efficiency and Effectiveness of the Use
of Resources
The CCG is committed to delivering value for money to ensure that it gets the best value for
money in terms of economy (at the lowest cost), efficiency (done the right way) and
effectiveness (achieving its goals).
The Integrated Governance Committee is a committee of the Governing Body and meets
monthly to consider the use of resources in the CCG. The committee receives regular
reports on quality, finance and performance and holds the CCG to account to ensure that
resources are used economically, efficiently and effectively. The minutes of the meeting are
reported to the Governing Body.
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The CCG has a clear governance structure in the development of new initiatives and
redesign of existing services to ensure that all business demonstrates the best use of
resources and value for money. The Project Management Office (PMO) supports the
Programme Leads in developing business cases ensuring they meet the objectives of the
CCG whilst demonstrating value for money. The PMO is also responsible for monitoring
projects to ensure their effectiveness reporting to the CCG Programme Delivery Group.
The process for approval is set out in the CCG scheme of delegation, approved by the
Governing Body, to ensure that there is appropriate scrutiny at all levels and that decision
making is transparent and clearly documented. This is supported by the CCG procurement
policy to ensure that it follows good procurement practice to achieve the best value for
money.
The role of the Audit Committee, in critically reviewing the CCG corporate and clinical
governance processes, includes gaining assurance in areas such as the risk management
system and performance management systems support the CCG in securing Economy,
Efficiency and Effectiveness of the Use of Resources.
The internal audit arrangements and internal audit plan for 2014/15 are reviewed, agreed by
and monitored by the Audit Committee. The work carried out by Internal Audit provides an
independent and objective assessment of the CCG’s risk management, governance and
control systems and how they support the CCG’s objectives.
The Bromley CCG Operating Plan for 2014/15 set financial targets including a net 1.5%
surplus of £5.9m and a QIPP (Quality, Innovation, Productivity and Prevention) savings
target of £12m. The plan was subjected to independent scrutiny by NHS England, having
been signed off by the CCG Governing Body. The CCG met its financial targets and
delivered 98% of its savings plans for the year.
11. Review of the Effectiveness of Governance, Risk Management
and Internal Control
As Accountable Officer, I have responsibility for reviewing the effectiveness of the system of
internal control within the clinical commissioning group.
Capacity to Handle Risk
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The risk management process is led by the Clinical Executive Group, and all risks to the
CCG’s strategic objectives are owned by the appropriate director reporting to the
Accountable Officer. This process is overseen by the Governing Body, supported by
assurance from the Integrated Governance Committee. The Director of Quality, Governance
and Patient Safety is also responsible for co-ordinating the management of the CCG’s risk
management process across the whole organisation, ensuring that the process is effective,
robust, and up-to-date. The Audit Committee provides assurance to the Governing Body on
the appropriateness and sufficiency of this process.
Risk management training for all CCG staff is provided through the Quality, Governance and
Patient Safety directorate. This is based on the Risk Management Toolkit which is available
on a shared drive to all staff and gives detailed written guidance on effective risk
management at all levels within the organisation. The Head of Corporate Affairs and Risk
Manager provide training and guidance to staff on an individual basis where a specific need
is identified, and as part of the induction training of every new member of staff. A risk
management development session for all staff was provided in July 2014, by an independent
risk management specialist (Amberwing) and annual refresher sessions are planned form
2015. Training for the Head of Corporate Affairs and Risk and Governance Manager is
provided externally.
The CCG’s risk management arrangements are a standing item in the CCG’s annual internal
audit plans. This provides regular independent assurance and a source of benchmarking
against good practice. Our external training provider also provides a source of updating
against best practice standards.
Review of Effectiveness
My review of the effectiveness of the system of internal control is informed by the work of the
internal auditors and the executive managers and clinical leads within Bromley CCG who
have responsibility for the development and maintenance of the internal control framework. I
have drawn on performance information available to me. My review is also informed by
comments made by the external auditors in their annual audit letter and other reports,
including internal audit reports.
The Corporate Risk Register and Assurance Framework itself provides me with evidence
that the effectiveness of controls that manage risks to Bromley CCG achieving its principal
objectives have been reviewed.
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I have been advised on the implications of the result of my review of the effectiveness of the
system of internal control by the Governing Body, the Audit Committee, the Integrated
Governance Committee and the Quality Assurance Subcommittee. Plans to address any
weaknesses and ensure continuous improvement of the system are in place.
My review has been informed by the six monthly reports and minutes of the Audit
Committee, reports and minutes of the Integrated Governance Committee and reports from
the Quality Assurance subcommittee as received and monitored by the Governing Body. I
have taken account of the internal audit reports received and monitored by the Audit
Committee. Actions have been put in place to address any issues as identified earlier in this
report. I have also taken into account the opinions of the external auditor as expressed in
the Annual Audit Letter. No significant internal control issues or gaps in control have been
identified.
Following completion of the planned audit work for the financial year for Bromley CCG, the
Head of Internal Audit issued an independent and objective opinion on the adequacy and
effectiveness of the clinical commissioning group’s system of risk management, governance
and internal control. The Head of Internal Audit concluded that:
Basis of opinion for the period 1 April 2014 to 31 March 2015
Our internal audit service has been performed in accordance with KPMG's internal audit
methodology which conforms to Public Sector Internal Audit Standards (PSIAS). As a result,
our work and deliverables are not designed or intended to comply with the International
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (IAASB), International Framework for Assurance
Engagements (IFAE) or International Standard on Assurance Engagements (ISAE) 3000.
PSIAS require that we comply with applicable ethical requirements, including independence
requirements, and that we plan and perform our work to obtain sufficient, appropriate
evidence on which to base our conclusion.
Roles and responsibilities The Governing Body is collectively accountable for maintaining a sound system of internal
control and is responsible for putting in place arrangements for gaining assurance about the
effectiveness of that overall system.
The Annual Governance Statement (AGS) is an annual statement by the Accountable
Officer, on behalf of the Governing Body, setting out:
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how the individual responsibilities of the Accountable Officer are discharged with
regard to maintaining a sound system of internal control that supports the
achievement of policies, aims and objectives;
the purpose of the system of internal control as evidenced by a description of the risk
management and review processes, including the Assurance Framework process;
and;
the conduct and results of the review of the effectiveness of the system of internal
control including any disclosures of significant control failures together with
assurances that actions are or will be taken where appropriate to address issues
arising.
The Assurance Framework should bring together all of the evidence required to support the
AGS.
The Head of Internal Audit (HoIA) is required to provide an annual opinion in accordance
with PSIAS, based upon and limited to the work performed, on the overall adequacy and
effectiveness of the organisation’s risk management, control and governance processes (i.e.
the system of internal control). This is achieved through a risk-based programme of work,
agreed with Management and approved by the Audit Committee, which can provide
assurance, subject to the inherent limitations described below.
The purpose of our HoIA opinion is to contribute to the assurances available to the
Accountable Officer and the Governing Body which underpin the Governing Body’s own
assessment of the effectiveness of the system of internal control. This opinion will in turn
assist the Governing Body in the completion of the AGS, and may also be taken into account
by other regulators to inform their own conclusions.
The opinion does not imply that the HoIA has covered all risks and assurances relating to
the organisation. The opinion is substantially derived from the conduct of risk-based plans
generated from a robust and Management-led Assurance Framework. As such it is one
component that the Governing Body takes into account in making its AGS.
A further component will be the assurances provided on the operation of the systems of
internal control the service organisations which provide financial services on behalf of the
CCG during 2014/15 as follows:
• NHS South Commissioning Support Unit (Deloitte);
• NHS Shared Business Service (Grant Thornton); and
• McKesson: NHS Electronic Staff Records (PwC).
There are no issues raised in the ISAE3402 Service Auditor Reports provided by the
auditors of the above organisations that impact on the Head of Internal Audit Opinion
Opinion
Our opinion is set out as follows: basis for the opinion; overall opinion; and commentary.
The basis for forming our opinion is as follows:
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An assessment of the design and operation of the underpinning Assurance
Framework and supporting processes; and
An assessment of the range of individual assurances arising from our risk-based
internal audit assignments that have been reported throughout the period. This
assessment has taken account of the relative materiality of these areas.
Our opinion based for the period 1 April 2014 to 31 March 2015 is that:
‘Significant with minor improvements’ assurance can be given on the overall
adequacy and effectiveness of the organisation’s framework of governance, risk
management and control.
Commentary
The commentary below provides the context for our opinion and together with the opinion
should be read in its entirety. Our opinion covers the period 1 April 2014 to 31 March 2015
inclusive, and is based on the six audits we completed in 2014/15. The design and
operation of the Assurance Framework and associated processes
Overall our review found that the Assurance Framework in place is founded on a systematic
risk management process and provides appropriate assurance to the Governing Body.
The Assurance Framework reflects the organisation’s key objectives and risks and is
reviewed on a regular basis by the Governing Body.
The range of individual opinions arising from risk-based audit assignments,
contained within our risk-based plan that have been reported throughout the year
We issued one ‘partial assurance with improvements required’ assurance ratings in respect
of 2014/15 assignments. This related to our review of business case reporting. There were
no high priority recommendations raised as part of this review and we are satisfied that
management will implement the recommendations raised in the review. The assurance
rating from this review does not prevent us from issuing a ‘significant with minor
improvements’ assurance opinion in respect of the overall adequacy and effectiveness of the
organisation’s framework of governance, risk management and control.
KPMG LLP
Chartered Accountants
London
22 May 2015
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During the year, the Internal Auditor issued six audit reports. Five provided significant
assurance with minor improvement opportunities. One gave partial assurance with
improvements required:
Business Case Development and Reporting – I am satisfied that appropriate action
has already been planned or taken to address the recommendations for improvement
as detailed in this audit report.
During the year the Internal Audit issued no audit reports with a conclusion of no assurance.
Data Quality
In line with the need to know principles set out in the Caldicott 2 Information Governance
Review Report, the CCG ensures that information presented to the Governing Body and
other governance forums does not identify individuals and is fully anonymised.
Senior Management diligently review information to be set out in governance and decision
making information prior to consideration and presentation to the relevant governance
forums.
The quality of information that the Governing Body and other governance forums receive to
consider and direct decision making is also assured through the service level specification
arrangements with the South East Commissioning Support Unit and the use of contractual
arrangements with the commissioned providers.
Business Critical Models
The Macpherson Report on the review of quality assurance (QA) of Government Analytical
Models set out the components of best practice in QA making eight key recommendations.
Bromley CCG recognises the importance of this and has been working with partners to
ensure appropriate QA processes are in place across its analytical work.
With other CCGs in South East London, the CCG has undertaken a wide ranging review of
the current Business Intelligence services provided by the South East Commissioning
Support unit. The result of this are revised service specifications and performance indicators
to ensure the quality of information received. The CCG will continue to work with the SECSU
in the further development of the models, ensuring compliance with the standards set out in
the Macpherson report.
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In 2014/15, work has also continued on the development the financial model to support the
South East London Five Year Strategy. The model brings together wide-ranging expertise
from all stakeholder organisations in South East London. This includes drawing upon clinical
input from the clinical leadership groups covering the key priority areas set out in the
strategy.
This is overseen by the Senior Responsible Officer and supported by clear governance
structure. This includes the finance leads group attended by the lead finance officers from all
commissioner and provider organisations across South East London, as well as Local
Authorities. This group is responsible for ensuring that there are effective processes
underpinning the model, including appropriate guidance, documentation and training, as well
as sharing best practice across disciplines and organisations.
Data Security
The Caldicott 2 Information Governance Review Report published in May 2013 advised a
stronger focus on the scope of what constitutes a data breach to include any breach of the
eight (8) principles of the Data Protection Act.
The CCG has not recorded any breaches that are of Level 1 / Level 2 categories as defined
in the NHS Guide to Information Governance Serious Incidents Reporting issued by the
Health and Social Care Information Centre in 2013 (i.e. no Serious Information Governance
Incident Requiring Investigation (SIRI) and/or further escalation occurred during the 2014/15
governance cycle).
Discharge of Statutory Functions
During establishment, the arrangements put in place by Bromley CCG and approved by
NHS England as part of the authorisation process, were developed in line with the detailed
guidance issued by the then NHS Commissioning Board, produced with extensive expert
external legal input, to ensure compliance with the all relevant legislation. That legal advice
also informed the matters reserved for Membership Body and Governing Body decision and
the scheme of delegation.
Bromley CCG has reviewed all of the statutory duties and powers conferred on it by the
National Health Service Act 2006 (as amended) and other associated legislative
requirements and regulations. As a result, I can confirm that the CCG is clear about the
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legislative requirements associated with each of the statutory functions for which it is
responsible, including any restrictions on delegation of those functions.
Responsibility for each duty and power has been clearly allocated to a lead Director.
Directorates have confirmed that their structures provide the necessary capability and
capacity to undertake all of the clinical commissioning group’s statutory duties.
Conclusion
No significant internal control issues have been identified.
Dr Angela Bhan
Accountable Officer
28 May 2015
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Independent auditors’ report to the Members of NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group
Report on the financial statements
Our opinion
In our opinion the financial statements, defined below:
give a true and fair view, of the state of the Clinical Commissioning Group’s affairs as at 31 March 2015 and of its net operating costs and cash flows for the year then ended 31 March 2015; and
have been properly prepared in accordance with the accounting policies directed by the NHS Commissioning Board with the approval of the Secretary of State as being relevant to the National Health Service in England.
This opinion is to be read in the context of what we say in the remainder of this report.
What we have audited
The financial statements, which are prepared by NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group (“CCG”), comprise:
the Statement of Financial Position as at 31 March 2015;
the Statement of Comprehensive Net Expenditure for the year then ended;
the Statement of Changes in Taxpayers’ Equity for the year then ended;
the Statement of Cash Flows for the year then ended; and
the notes to the financial statements, which include a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is the accounting policies directed by the NHS Commissioning Board with the approval of the Secretary of State as being relevant to the National Health Service in England.
In applying the financial reporting framework, the Accountable Officer has made a number of subjective judgements, for example in respect of significant accounting estimates. In making such estimates, they have made assumptions and considered future events.
We have also audited the information in the Remuneration Report that is subject to audit, being:
the table of salaries and allowances and senior managers and related narrative notes on page 86;
the table of pension benefits of senior managers and related narrative notes on page 87; and
the table of pay multiples and related narrative notes on page 87.
What an audit of financial statements involves
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) (“ISAs (UK & Ireland)”). An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements sufficient to give reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud or error. This includes an assessment of:
whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the CCG’s circumstances and have been consistently applied and adequately disclosed;
the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by the Accountable Officer; and
the overall presentation of the financial statements.
In addition, we read all the financial and non-financial information in the Annual Report and Accounts to identify material inconsistencies with the audited financial statements and to identify any information that is apparently materially incorrect based on, or materially inconsistent with, the knowledge acquired by us in the course of performing the audit. If we become aware of any apparent material misstatements or inconsistencies we consider the implications for our report.
We are also required to obtain evidence sufficient to give reasonable assurance that the expenditure and income reported in the financial statements have been applied to the purposes intended by Parliament and the financial transactions conform to the authorities which govern them.
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Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Code of Audit Practice
In our opinion:
the information given in the Annual Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements;
the part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be audited has been properly prepared in accordance with the requirements directed by the NHS Commissioning Board with the approval of the Secretary of State.
in all material respects the expenditure and income reflected in the financial statements have been applied to the purposes intended by Parliament and the financial transactions conform to the authorities which govern them.
Other matters on which we are required to report by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Code of Audit Practice issued by the Audit Commission requires us to report to you if:
in our opinion, the Governance Statement does not comply with the Annual Accounts guidance 2014/15, issued on 24 February 2015 by the NHS Commissioning Board or is misleading or inconsistent with information of which we are aware from our audit;
we refer a matter to the Secretary of State under section 19 of the Audit Commission Act 1998 because the CCG, or an officer of the CCG, is about to make, or has made, a decision involving unlawful expenditure, or is about to take, or has taken, unlawful action likely to cause a loss or deficiency; or
we issue a report in the public interest under section 8 of the Audit Commission Act 1998.
Responsibilities for the financial statements and the audit
Our responsibilities and those of the Accountable Officer
As explained more fully in the Statement of Accountable Officer’s Responsibilities set out on page 92 the Accountable Officer is responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view in accordance with the accounting policies directed by the NHS Commissioning Board with the approval of the Secretary of State.
Our responsibility is to audit and express an opinion on the financial statements in accordance with Part II of the Audit Commission Act 1998, the Code of Audit Practice 2010 for local NHS bodies issued by the Audit Commission and ISAs (UK & Ireland). Those standards require us to comply with the Auditing Practices Board’s Ethical Standards for Auditors.
This report, including the opinions, has been prepared for and only for the Governing Body of NHS Bromley CCG in accordance with Part II of the Audit Commission Act 1998 as set out in paragraph 44 of the Statement of Responsibilities of Auditors and of Audited Bodies (Local NHS bodies) published by the Audit Commission in April 2014, and for no other purpose. We do not, in giving these opinions, accept or assume responsibility for any other purpose or to any other person to whom this report is shown or into whose hands it may come save where expressly agreed by our prior consent in writing.
Conclusion on the CCG’s arrangements for securing economy, efficiency and effectiveness in its use of resources
Conclusion
On the basis of our work, having regard to the guidance issued by the Audit Commission on 13 October 2014, we have no matters to report with respect to whether, NHS Bromley CCG put in place proper arrangements to secure economy, efficiency and effectiveness in its use of resources for the year ending 31 March 2015.
What a review of the arrangements for securing economy, efficiency and effectiveness in the use of resources involves
We have undertaken our audit in accordance with the Code of Audit Practice, having regard to the guidance issued by the Audit Commission on 13 October 2014, as to whether the CCG has proper arrangements for:
securing financial resilience; and
challenging how it secures economy, efficiency and effectiveness.
The Audit Commission has determined these two criteria as those necessary for us to consider under the Code of Audit Practice in satisfying ourselves whether the CCG has put in place proper arrangements for securing economy, efficiency and effectiveness in its use of resources for the year ended 31 March 2015.
We planned our work in accordance with the Code of Audit Practice. Based on our risk assessment, we undertook such work as we considered necessary to form a view on whether, in all significant respects, the Trust had put in place proper arrangements to secure economy, efficiency and effectiveness in its use of resources.
125
Our responsibilities and those of the CCG
The CCG is responsible for putting in place proper arrangements to secure economy, efficiency and effectiveness in its use of resources, to ensure proper stewardship and governance, and to review regularly the adequacy and effectiveness of these arrangements.
We are required under Section 5 of the Audit Commission Act 1998 to satisfy ourselves that the CCG has made proper arrangements for securing economy, efficiency and effectiveness in its use of resources. The Code of Audit Practice issued by the Audit Commission requires us to report to you any matters that prevent us being satisfied that the CCG has put in place such arrangements, having regard to the criteria specified by the Audit Commission on 13 October 2014.
We report if significant matters have come to our attention which prevent us from concluding that the CCG has put in place proper arrangements for securing economy, efficiency and effectiveness in its use of resources. We are not required to consider, nor have we considered, whether all aspects of the CCG’s arrangements for securing economy, efficiency and effectiveness in its use of resources are operating effectively.
Certificate
We certify that we have completed the audit of the financial statements of NHS Bromley in accordance with the requirements of Part II of the Audit Commission Act 1998 and the Code of Audit Practice issued by the Audit Commission.
Ciaran T McLaughlin (Senior Statutory Auditor) for and on behalf of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors London May 2015
(a) The maintenance and integrity of the NHS Bromley CCG website is the responsibility of the directors; the work carried out by the auditors does not involve consideration of these matters and, accordingly, the auditors accept no responsibility for any changes that may have occurred to the financial statements since they were initially presented on the website.
(b) Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
126
Page Number
The Primary Statements:
Statement of Comprehensive Net Expenditure for the year ended 31st March 2015 127
Statement of Financial Position as at 31st March 2015 128
Statement of Changes in Taxpayers' Equity for the year ended 31st March 2015 129
Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended 31st March 2015 130
Notes to the Accounts
Accounting policies 131
Other operating revenue 135
Revenue 136
Employee benefits and staff numbers 137
Operating expenses 141
Better payment practice code 142
Income generation activities 142
Investment revenue 142
Other gains and losses 142
Finance costs 142
Net gain/(loss) on transfer by absorption 143
Operating leases 143
Property, plant and equipment 144
Intangible non-current assets 147
Investment property 147
Inventories 147
Trade and other receivables 148
Other financial assets 149
Other current assets 149
Cash and cash equivalents 149
Non-current assets held for sale 149
Analysis of impairments and reversals 149
Trade and other payables 150
Other financial liabilities 150
Borrowings 150
Private finance initiative, LIFT and other service concession arrangements 150
Finance lease obligations 150
Finance lease receivables 150
Provisions 151
Contingencies 152
Commitments 152
Financial instruments 152
Operating segments 154
Pooled budgets 154
NHS Lift investments 154
Intra-government and other balances 153
Related party transactions 155
Events after the end of the reporting period 156
Losses and special payments 156
Third party assets 157
Financial performance targets 157
Impact of IFRS 157
CONTENTS
NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group - Annual Accounts 2014-15
127
NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group - Annual Accounts 2014-15
Statement of Comprehensive Net Expenditure for the year ended
31 March 2015
2014-15 2013-14
Note £000 £000
Total Income and Expenditure
Employee benefits 4.1.1 6,563 7,643
Operating Expenses 5 378,068 361,131
Other operating revenue 2 (2,343) (2,900)
Net operating expenditure before interest 382,288 365,874
Investment Revenue 8 0 0
Other (gains)/losses 9 0 0
Finance costs 10 0 0
Net operating expenditure for the financial year 382,288 365,874
Net (gain)/loss on transfers by absorption 11 0 0
Total Net Expenditure for the year 382,288 365,874
Of which:
Administration Income and Expenditure
Employee benefits 4.1.1 3,988 4,294
Operating Expenses 5 3,773 3,847
Other operating revenue 2 (437) (187)
Net administration costs before interest 7,324 7,954
Programme Income and Expenditure
Employee benefits 4.1.1 2,575 3,349
Operating Expenses 5 374,295 357,284
Other operating revenue 2 (1,906) (2,713)
Net programme expenditure before interest 374,964 357,920
Other Comprehensive Net Expenditure 2014-15 2013-14
£000 £000
Impairments and reversals 22 0 0
Net gain/(loss) on revaluation of property, plant & equipment 0 0
Net gain/(loss) on revaluation of intangibles 0 0
Net gain/(loss) on revaluation of financial assets 0 0
Movements in other reserves 0 0
Net gain/(loss) on available for sale financial assets 0 0
Net gain/(loss) on assets held for sale 0 0
Net actuarial gain/(loss) on pension schemes 0 0
Share of (profit)/loss of associates and joint ventures 0 0
Reclassification Adjustments
On disposal of available for sale financial assets 0 0
Total comprehensive net expenditure for the year 382,288 365,874
The notes on pages 135 to 149 form part of this statement
128
NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group - Annual Accounts 2014-15
Statement of Financial Position as at
31 March 2015
31 March 2015 31 March 2014
Note £000 £000
Non-current assets:
Property, plant and equipment 13 144 17
Intangible assets 14 0 0
Investment property 15 0 0
Trade and other receivables 17 0 0
Other financial assets 18 0 0
Total non-current assets 144 17
Current assets:
Inventories 16 0 0
Trade and other receivables 17 5,975 8,824
Other financial assets 18 0 0
Other current assets 19 0 0
Cash and cash equivalents 20 23 97
Total current assets 5,998 8,922
Non-current assets held for sale 21 0 0
Total current assets 5,998 8,922
Total assets 6,142 8,938
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 23 (25,382) (33,230)
Other financial liabilities 24 0 0
Other liabilities 25 0 0
Borrowings 26 0 0
Provisions 30 (142) (785)
Total current liabilities (25,524) (34,015)
Non-Current Assets plus/less Net Current Assets/Liabilities (19,382) (25,077)
Non-current liabilities
Trade and other payables 23 0 0
Other financial liabilities 24 0 0
Other liabilities 25 0 0
Borrowings 26 0 0
Provisions 30 0 (734)
Total non-current liabilities 0 (734)
Assets less Liabilities (19,382) (25,811)
Financed by Taxpayers’ Equity
General fund (19,382) (25,811)
Revaluation reserve 0 0
Other reserves 0 0
Charitable Reserves 0 0
Total taxpayers' equity: (19,382) (25,811)
The notes on pages 144 to 151 form part of this statement
The financial statements on pages 127 to 157 were approved by the Governing Body on [date] and signed on its behalf by:
Chief Accountable Officer
Dr Angela Bhan
129
NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group - Annual Accounts 2014-15
Statement of Changes In Taxpayers' Equity for the year ended
31 March 2015
General
fund
Revaluation
reserve
Other
reserves
Total
reserves
£000 £000 £000 £000
Changes in taxpayers’ equity for 2014-15
Balance at 1 April 2014 (25,811) 0 0 (25,811)
Transfer between reserves in respect of assets transferred from closed NHS
bodies 0 0 0 0
Adjusted NHS Clinical Commissioning Group balance at 1 April 2014 (25,811) 0 0 (25,811)
Changes in NHS Clinical Commissioning Group taxpayers’ equity for 2014-15
Net operating expenditure for the financial year (382,288) (382,288)
Net gain/(loss) on revaluation of property, plant and equipment 0 0
Net gain/(loss) on revaluation of intangible assets 0 0
Net gain/(loss) on revaluation of financial assets 0 0
Total revaluations against revaluation reserve 0 0 0 0
Net gain (loss) on available for sale financial assets 0 0 0 0
Net gain (loss) on revaluation of assets held for sale 0 0 0 0
Impairments and reversals 0 0 0 0
Net actuarial gain (loss) on pensions 0 0 0 0
Movements in other reserves 0 0 0 0
Transfers between reserves 0 0 0 0
Release of reserves to the Statement of Comprehensive Net Expenditure 0 0 0 0
Reclassification adjustment on disposal of available for sale financial assets 0 0 0 0
Transfers by absorption to (from) other bodies 0 0 0 0
Reserves eliminated on dissolution 0 0 0 0
Net Recognised NHS Clinical Commissioning Group Expenditure for the Financial Year(382,288) 0 0 (382,288)
Net funding 388,717 0 0 388,717
Balance at 31 March 2015 (19,382) 0 0 (19,382)
General
fund
Revaluation
reserve
Other
reserves
Total
reserves
£000 £000 £000 £000
Changes in taxpayers’ equity for 2013-14
Balance at 1 April 2013 0 0 0 0
Transfer of assets and liabilities from closed NHS bodies as a result of the 1
April 2013 transition 284 0 0 284
Adjusted NHS Commissioning Board balance at 1 April 2013 284 0 0 284
Changes in NHS Commissioning Board taxpayers’ equity for 2013-14
Net operating costs for the financial year (365,874) (365,874)
Net gain/(loss) on revaluation of property, plant and equipment 0 0
Net gain/(loss) on revaluation of intangible assets 0 0
Net gain/(loss) on revaluation of financial assets 0 0
Total revaluations against revaluation reserve 0 0 0 0
Net gain (loss) on available for sale financial assets 0 0 0 0
Net gain (loss) on revaluation of assets held for sale 0 0 0 0
Impairments and reversals 0 0 0 0
Net actuarial gain (loss) on pensions 0 0 0 0
Movements in other reserves 0 0 0 0
Transfers between reserves 0 0 0 0
Release of reserves to the Statement of Comprehensive Net Expenditure 0 0 0 0
Reclassification adjustment on disposal of available for sale financial assets 0 0 0 0
Transfers by absorption to (from) other bodies 0 0 0 0
Reserves eliminated on dissolution 0 0 0 0
Net Recognised NHS Commissioning Board Expenditure for the Financial Year (365,590) 0 0 (365,590)
Net funding 339,779 0 0 339,779
Balance at 31 March 2014 (25,811) 0 0 (25,811)
130
NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group - Annual Accounts 2014-15
Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended
31 March 2015
2014-15 2013-14
Note £000 £000
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net operating expenditure for the financial year (382,288) (365,874)
Depreciation and amortisation 5 22 267
Impairments and reversals 5 0 0
Movement due to transfer by Modified Absorption 0 0
Other gains (losses) on foreign exchange 0 0
Donated assets received credited to revenue but non-cash 0 0
Government granted assets received credited to revenue but non-cash 0 0
Interest paid 0 0
Release of PFI deferred credit 0 0
Other Gains & Losses 0 0
Finance Costs 0 0
Unwinding of Discounts 0 0
(Increase)/decrease in inventories 0 0
(Increase)/decrease in trade & other receivables 17 2,849 (8,824)
(Increase)/decrease in other current assets 0 0
Increase/(decrease) in trade & other payables 23 (7,848) 33,230
Increase/(decrease) in other current liabilities 0 0
Provisions utilised 30 (1,438) (161)
Increase/(decrease) in provisions 30 61 1,680
Net Cash Outflow from Operating Activities (388,642) (339,681)
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Interest received 0 0
(Payments) for property, plant and equipment (149) 0
(Payments) for intangible assets 0 0
(Payments) for investments with the Department of Health 0 0
(Payments) for other financial assets 0 0
(Payments) for financial assets (LIFT) 0 0
Proceeds from disposal of assets held for sale: property, plant and equipment 0 0
Proceeds from disposal of assets held for sale: intangible assets 0 0
Proceeds from disposal of investments with the Department of Health 0 0
Proceeds from disposal of other financial assets 0 0
Proceeds from disposal of financial assets (LIFT) 0 0
Loans made in respect of LIFT 0 0
Loans repaid in respect of LIFT 0 0
Rental revenue 0 0
Net Cash Inflow (Outflow) from Investing Activities (149) 0
Net Cash Inflow (Outflow) before Financing (388,791) (339,681)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Grant in Aid Funding Received 388,717 339,779
Other loans received 0 0
Other loans repaid 0 0
Capital element of payments in respect of finance leases and on Statement of Financial Position PFI and LIFT 0 0
Capital grants and other capital receipts 0 0
Capital receipts surrendered 0 0
Net Cash Inflow (Outflow) from Financing Activities 388,717 339,779
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash & Cash Equivalents 20 (74) 97
Cash & Cash Equivalents at the Beginning of the Financial Year 97 0
Effect of exchange rate changes on the balance of cash and cash equivalents held in foreign currencies 0 0
Cash & Cash Equivalents (including bank overdrafts) at the End of the Financial Year 23 97
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NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group - Annual Accounts 2014-15
Notes to the financial statements
1 Accounting Policies
NHS England has directed that the financial statements of clinical commissioning groups shall meet the accounting requirements of the
Manual for Accounts issued by the Department of Health. Consequently, the following financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with the Manual for Accounts 2014-15 issued by the Department of Health. The accounting policies contained in the Manual for
Accounts follow International Financial Reporting Standards to the extent that they are meaningful and appropriate to clinical commissioning
groups, as determined by HM Treasury, which is advised by the Financial Reporting Advisory Board. Where the Manual for Accounts
permits a choice of accounting policy, the accounting policy which is judged to be most appropriate to the particular circumstances of the
clinical commissioning group for the purpose of giving a true and fair view has been selected. The particular policies adopted by the clinical
commissioning group are described below. They have been applied consistently in dealing with items considered material in relation to the
accounts.
1.1 Going Concern
These accounts have been prepared on the going concern basis.
Public sector bodies are assumed to be going concerns where the continuation of the provision of a service in the future is anticipated, as
evidenced by inclusion of financial provision for that service in published documents.
Where a clinical commissioning group ceases to exist, it considers whether or not its services will continue to be provided (using the same
assets, by another public sector entity) in determining whether to use the concept of going concern for the final set of Financial Statements.
If services will continue to be provided the financial statements are prepared on the going concern basis.
1.2 Accounting Convention
These accounts have been prepared under the historical cost convention modified to account for the revaluation of property, plant and
equipment, intangible assets, inventories and certain financial assets and financial liabilities.
1.3 Acquisitions & Discontinued OperationsActivities are considered to be ‘acquired’ only if they are taken on from outside the public sector. Activities are considered to be
‘discontinued’ only if they cease entirely. They are not considered to be ‘discontinued’ if they transfer from one public sector body to another.
1.4 Movement of Assets within the Department of Health Group
Transfers as part of reorganisation fall to be accounted for by use of absorption accounting in line with the Government Financial Reporting
Manual, issued by HM Treasury. The Government Financial Reporting Manual does not require retrospective adoption, so prior year
transactions (which have been accounted for under merger accounting) have not been restated. Absorption accounting requires that entities
account for their transactions in the period in which they took place, with no restatement of performance required when functions transfer
within the public sector. Where assets and liabilities transfer, the gain or loss resulting is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive
Net Expenditure, and is disclosed separately from operating costs.
Other transfers of assets and liabilities within the Department of Health Group are accounted for in line with IAS 20 and similarly give rise to
income and expenditure entries.
1.5 Charitable Funds
From 2014-15, the divergence from the Government Financial Reporting Manual that NHS Charitable Funds are not consolidated with bodies’
own returns is removed. Under the provisions of IAS 27: Consolidated & Separate Financial Statements, those Charitable Funds that fall
under common control with NHS bodies are consolidated within the entities’ accounts. For 2014/15 the Charitable Funds falling under
common control with Bromley CCG are not considered material for the Annual Accounts and have not been consolidated as they would have
no material affect on the financial statements. Annual Returns are submitted to the Charities Commission in compliance with the Charities
Act 2011
1.6 Pooled Budgets
Where the clinical commissioning group has entered into a pooled budget arrangement under Section 75 of the National Health Service Act
2006 the clinical commissioning group accounts for its share of the assets, liabilities, income and expenditure arising from the activities of
the pooled budget, identified in accordance with the pooled budget agreement.
If the clinical commissioning group is in a “jointly controlled operation”, the clinical commissioning group recognises:
· The assets the clinical commissioning group controls;
· The liabilities the clinical commissioning group incurs;
· The expenses the clinical commissioning group incurs; and,
· The clinical commissioning group’s share of the income from the pooled budget activities.
If the clinical commissioning group is involved in a “jointly controlled assets” arrangement, in addition to the above, the clinical
commissioning group recognises:
· The clinical commissioning group’s share of the jointly controlled assets (classified according to the nature of the assets);
· The clinical commissioning group’s share of any liabilities incurred jointly; and,
· The clinical commissioning group’s share of the expenses jointly incurred.
1.7 Critical Accounting Judgements & Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty
In the application of the clinical commissioning group’s accounting policies, management is required to make judgements, estimates and
assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The estimates and
associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ
from those estimates and the estimates and underlying assumptions are continually reviewed. Revisions to accounting estimates are
recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period or in the period of the revision and future
periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.
1.7.1 Critical Judgements in Applying Accounting Policies
The following are the critical judgements, apart from those involving estimations (see below) that management has made in the process of
applying the clinical commissioning group’s accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the
financial statements:
1.7.2 Key Sources of Estimation Uncertainty
The following are the key estimations that management has made in the process of applying the clinical commissioning group’s accounting
policies that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements:
NHS Bromley CCG had no material key sources of estimation uncertainty during 2014-15.
132
1.8 Revenue
Revenue in respect of services provided is recognised when, and to the extent that, performance occurs, and is measured at the fair value of
the consideration receivable.
Where income is received for a specific activity that is to be delivered in the following year, that income is deferred.
1.9 Employee Benefits
1.9.1 Short-term Employee Benefits
Salaries, wages and employment-related payments are recognised in the period in which the service is received from employees, including
bonuses earned but not yet taken.
The cost of leave earned but not taken by employees at the end of the period is recognised in the financial statements to the extent that
employees are permitted to carry forward leave into the following period.
1.9.2 Retirement Benefit Costs
Past and present employees are covered by the provisions of the NHS Pensions Scheme. The scheme is an unfunded, defined benefit
scheme that covers NHS employers, General Practices and other bodies, allowed under the direction of the Secretary of State, in England
and Wales. The scheme is not designed to be run in a way that would enable NHS bodies to identify their share of the underlying scheme
assets and liabilities. Therefore, the scheme is accounted for as if it were a defined contribution scheme: the cost to the clinical
commissioning group of participating in the scheme is taken as equal to the contributions payable to the scheme for the accounting period.
For early retirements other than those due to ill health the additional pension liabilities are not funded by the scheme. The full amount of the
liability for the additional costs is charged to expenditure at the time the clinical commissioning group commits itself to the retirement,
regardless of the method of payment.
Some employees are members of the Local Government Superannuation Scheme, which is a defined benefit pension scheme. The scheme
assets and liabilities attributable to those employees can be identified and are recognised in the clinical commissioning group’s accounts.
The assets are measured at fair value and the liabilities at the present value of the future obligations. The increase in the liability arising from
pensionable service earned during the year is recognised within operating expenses. The expected gain during the year from scheme assets
is recognised within finance income. The interest cost during the year arising from the unwinding of the discount on the scheme liabilities is
recognised within finance costs. Actuarial gains and losses during the year are recognised in the General Reserve and reported as an item of
other comprehensive net expenditure.
1.10 Other Expenses
Other operating expenses are recognised when, and to the extent that, the goods or services have been received. They are measured at the
fair value of the consideration payable.
Expenses and liabilities in respect of grants are recognised when the clinical commissioning group has a present legal or constructive
obligation, which occurs when all of the conditions attached to the payment have been met.
1.11 Property, Plant & Equipment
1.11.1 Recognition
Property, plant and equipment is capitalised if:
· It is held for use in delivering services or for administrative purposes;
· It is probable that future economic benefits will flow to, or service potential will be supplied to the clinical commissioning group;
· It is expected to be used for more than one financial year;
· The cost of the item can be measured reliably; and,
· The item has a cost of at least £5,000; or,
· Collectively, a number of items have a cost of at least £5,000 and individually have a cost of more than £250, where the assets are
functionally interdependent, they had broadly simultaneous purchase dates, are anticipated to have simultaneous disposal dates and are
under single managerial control; or,
· Items form part of the initial equipping and setting-up cost of a new building, ward or unit, irrespective of their individual or collective
cost.
Where a large asset, for example a building, includes a number of components with significantly different asset lives, the components are
treated as separate assets and depreciated over their own useful economic lives.
1.11.2 Valuation
All property, plant and equipment are measured initially at cost, representing the cost directly attributable to acquiring or constructing the
asset and bringing it to the location and condition necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner intended by management. All
assets are measured subsequently at fair value.
Land and buildings used for the clinical commissioning group’s services or for administrative purposes are stated in the statement of financial
position at their re-valued amounts, being the fair value at the date of revaluation less any impairment.
Revaluations are performed with sufficient regularity to ensure that carrying amounts are not materially different from those that would be
determined at the end of the reporting period. Fair values are determined as follows:
· Land and non-specialised buildings – market value for existing use; and,
· Specialised buildings – depreciated replacement cost.
HM Treasury has adopted a standard approach to depreciated replacement cost valuations based on modern equivalent assets and, where it
would meet the location requirements of the service being provided, an alternative site can be valued.
Properties in the course of construction for service or administration purposes are carried at cost, less any impairment loss. Cost includes
professional fees but not borrowing costs, which are recognised as expenses immediately, as allowed by IAS 23 for assets held at fair value.
Assets are re-valued and depreciation commences when they are brought into use.
Fixtures and equipment are carried at depreciated historic cost as this is not considered to be materially different from fair value.
An increase arising on revaluation is taken to the revaluation reserve except when it reverses an impairment for the same asset previously
recognised in expenditure, in which case it is credited to expenditure to the extent of the decrease previously charged there. A revaluation
decrease that does not result from a loss of economic value or service potential is recognised as an impairment charged to the revaluation
reserve to the extent that there is a balance on the reserve for the asset and, thereafter, to expenditure. Impairment losses that arise from a
clear consumption of economic benefit are taken to expenditure. Gains and losses recognised in the revaluation reserve are reported as other
comprehensive income in the Statement of Comprehensive Net Expenditure.
1.11.3 Subsequent Expenditure
Where subsequent expenditure enhances an asset beyond its original specification, the directly attributable cost is capitalised. Where
subsequent expenditure restores the asset to its original specification, the expenditure is capitalised and any existing carrying value of the
item replaced is written-out and charged to operating expenses.
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1.12 Depreciation, Amortisation & Impairments
Freehold land, properties under construction, and assets held for sale are not depreciated.
Otherwise, depreciation and amortisation are charged to write off the costs or valuation of property, plant and equipment and intangible non-
current assets, less any residual value, over their estimated useful lives, in a manner that reflects the consumption of economic benefits or
service potential of the assets. The estimated useful life of an asset is the period over which the clinical commissioning group expects to
obtain economic benefits or service potential from the asset. This is specific to the clinical commissioning group and may be shorter than the
physical life of the asset itself. Estimated useful lives and residual values are reviewed each year end, with the effect of any changes
recognised on a prospective basis. Assets held under finance leases are depreciated over their estimated useful lives.
At each reporting period end, the clinical commissioning group checks whether there is any indication that any of its tangible or intangible
non-current assets have suffered an impairment loss. If there is indication of an impairment loss, the recoverable amount of the asset is
estimated to determine whether there has been a loss and, if so, its amount. Intangible assets not yet available for use are tested for
impairment annually.
A revaluation decrease that does not result from a loss of economic value or service potential is recognised as an impairment charged to the
revaluation reserve to the extent that there is a balance on the reserve for the asset and, thereafter, to expenditure. Impairment losses that
arise from a clear consumption of economic benefit are taken to expenditure. Where an impairment loss subsequently reverses, the carrying
amount of the asset is increased to the revised estimate of the recoverable amount but capped at the amount that would have been
determined had there been no initial impairment loss. The reversal of the impairment loss is credited to expenditure to the extent of the
decrease previously charged there and thereafter to the revaluation reserve.
1.13 Leases
Leases are classified as finance leases when substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are transferred to the lessee. All other
leases are classified as operating leases.
1.13.1 The Clinical Commissioning Group as Lessee
Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Lease incentives are recognised
initially as a liability and subsequently as a reduction of rentals on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Contingent rentals are recognised as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.
Where a lease is for land and buildings, the land and building components are separated and individually assessed as to whether they are
operating or finance leases.
1.14 Cash & Cash Equivalents
Cash is cash in hand and deposits with any financial institution repayable without penalty on notice of not more than 24 hours. Cash
equivalents are investments that mature in 3 months or less from the date of acquisition and that are readily convertible to known amounts of
cash with insignificant risk of change in value.
In the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents are shown net of bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and that form an
integral part of the clinical commissioning group’s cash management.
1.15 Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the clinical commissioning group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, it
is probable that the clinical commissioning group will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount
of the obligation. The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the obligation at the end of
the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties. Where a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle
the obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows using HM Treasury’s discount rate as follows:
· Timing of cash flows (0 to 5 years inclusive): Minus 1.50%
· Timing of cash flows (6 to 10 years inclusive): Minus 1.05%
· Timing of cash flows (over 10 years): Plus 2.20%
· All employee early departures: 1.30%
When some or all of the economic benefits required to settle a provision are expected to be recovered from a third party, the receivable is
recognised as an asset if it is virtually certain that reimbursements will be received and the amount of the receivable can be measured
reliably.
A restructuring provision is recognised when the clinical commissioning group has developed a detailed formal plan for the restructuring and
has raised a valid expectation in those affected that it will carry out the restructuring by starting to implement the plan or announcing its main
features to those affected by it. The measurement of a restructuring provision includes only the direct expenditures arising from the
restructuring, which are those amounts that are both necessarily entailed by the restructuring and not associated with on-going activities of
the entity.
1.16 Clinical Negligence Costs
The NHS Litigation Authority operates a risk pooling scheme under which the clinical commissioning group pays an annual contribution to
the NHS Litigation Authority which in return settles all clinical negligence claims. The contribution is charged to expenditure. Although the
NHS Litigation Authority is administratively responsible for all clinical negligence cases the legal liability remains with the clinical
commissioning group.
1.17 Non-clinical Risk Pooling
The clinical commissioning group participates in the Property Expenses Scheme and the Liabilities to Third Parties Scheme. Both are risk
pooling schemes under which the clinical commissioning group pays an annual contribution to the NHS Litigation Authority and, in return,
receives assistance with the costs of claims arising. The annual membership contributions, and any excesses payable in respect of
particular claims are charged to operating expenses as and when they become due.
1.18 Continuing healthcare risk pooling
In 2014-15 a risk pool scheme has been introduced by NHS England for continuing healthcare claims, for claim periods prior to 31 March
2013. Under the scheme clinical commissioning group contribute annually to a pooled fund, which is used to settle the claims.
134
1.19 Contingencies
A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed only by the occurrence or
non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the clinical commissioning group, or a present
obligation that is not recognised because it is not probable that a payment will be required to settle the obligation or the amount of the
obligation cannot be measured sufficiently reliably. A contingent liability is disclosed unless the possibility of a payment is remote.
A contingent asset is a possible asset that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed by the occurrence or non-
occurrence of one or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of the clinical commissioning group. A contingent asset is
disclosed where an inflow of economic benefits is probable.
Where the time value of money is material, contingencies are disclosed at their present value.
1.20 Financial Assets
Financial assets are recognised when the clinical commissioning group becomes party to the financial instrument contract or, in the case of
trade receivables, when the goods or services have been delivered. Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual rights have
expired or the asset has been transferred.
Financial assets are classified into the following categories:
· Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss;
· Held to maturity investments;
· Available for sale financial assets; and,
· Loans and receivables.
The classification depends on the nature and purpose of the financial assets and is determined at the time of initial recognition.
1.21 Loans & Receivables
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments which are not quoted in an active market. After
initial recognition, they are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment. Interest is recognised
using the effective interest method.
Fair value is determined by reference to quoted market prices where possible, otherwise by valuation techniques.
The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset, to
the initial fair value of the financial asset.
At the end of the reporting period, the clinical commissioning group assesses whether any financial assets, other than those held at ‘fair
value through profit and loss’ are impaired. Financial assets are impaired and impairment losses recognised if there is objective evidence of
impairment as a result of one or more events which occurred after the initial recognition of the asset and which has an impact on the
estimated future cash flows of the asset.
For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the amount of the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying
amount and the present value of the revised future cash flows discounted at the asset’s original effective interest rate. The loss is recognised
in expenditure and the carrying amount of the asset is reduced through a provision for impairment of receivables.
If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring
after the impairment was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed through expenditure to the extent that the
carrying amount of the receivable at the date of the impairment is reversed does not exceed what the amortised cost would have been had
the impairment not been recognised.
1.22 Financial Liabilities
Financial liabilities are recognised on the statement of financial position when the clinical commissioning group becomes party to the
contractual provisions of the financial instrument or, in the case of trade payables, when the goods or services have been received. Financial
liabilities are de-recognised when the liability has been discharged, that is, the liability has been paid or has expired.
Loans from the Department of Health are recognised at historical cost. Otherwise, financial liabilities are initially recognised at fair value.
1.23 Value Added Tax
Most of the activities of the clinical commissioning group are outside the scope of VAT and, in general, output tax does not apply and input
tax on purchases is not recoverable. Irrecoverable VAT is charged to the relevant expenditure category or included in the capitalised
purchase cost of fixed assets. Where output tax is charged or input VAT is recoverable, the amounts are stated net of VAT.
1.24 Foreign Currencies
The clinical commissioning group’s functional currency and presentational currency is sterling. Transactions denominated in a foreign
currency are translated into sterling at the exchange rate ruling on the dates of the transactions. At the end of the reporting period, monetary
items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the spot exchange rate on 31 March. Resulting exchange gains and losses for
either of these are recognised in the clinical commissioning group’s surplus/deficit in the period in which they arise.
1.25 Third Party Assets
Assets belonging to third parties (such as money held on behalf of patients) are not recognised in the accounts since the clinical
commissioning group has no beneficial interest in them.
1.26 Losses & Special Payments
Losses and special payments are items that Parliament would not have contemplated when it agreed funds for the health service or passed
legislation. By their nature they are items that ideally should not arise. They are therefore subject to special control procedures compared
with the generality of payments. They are divided into different categories, which govern the way that individual cases are handled.
Losses and special payments are charged to the relevant functional headings in expenditure on an accruals basis, including losses which
would have been made good through insurance cover had the clinical commissioning group not been bearing its own risks (with insurance
premiums then being included as normal revenue expenditure).
1.27 Subsidiaries
Material entities over which the clinical commissioning group has the power to exercise control so as to obtain economic or other benefits
are classified as subsidiaries and are consolidated. Their income and expenses; gains and losses; assets, liabilities and reserves; and cash
flows are consolidated in full into the appropriate financial statement lines. Appropriate adjustments are made on consolidation where the
subsidiary’s accounting policies are not aligned with the clinical commissioning group or where the subsidiary’s accounting date is not co-
terminus.
Subsidiaries that are classified as ‘held for sale’ are measured at the lower of their carrying amount or ‘fair value less costs to sell’.
135
1.28 Accounting Standards That Have Been Issued But Have Not Yet Been Adopted
The Government Financial Reporting Manual does not require the following Standards and Interpretations to be applied in 2014-15, all of
which are subject to consultation:
· IFRS 9: Financial Instruments
· IFRS 13: Fair Value Measurement
· IFRS 14: Regulatory Deferral Accounts
· IFRS 15: Revenue for Contract with Customers
The application of the Standards as revised would not have a material impact on the accounts for 2014-15, were they applied in that year.
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2 Other Operating Revenue
2014-15 2014-15 2014-15 2013-14
Total Admin Programme Total
£000 £000 £000 £000
Recoveries in respect of employee benefits 71 65 6 0
Patient transport services 0 0 0 0
Prescription fees and charges 0 0 0 0
Dental fees and charges 0 0 0 0
Education, training and research 314 286 28 842
Charitable and other contributions to revenue expenditure: NHS 0 0 0 0
Charitable and other contributions to revenue expenditure: non-NHS 0 0 0 0
Receipt of donations for capital acquisitions: NHS Charity 0 0 0 0
Receipt of Government grants for capital acquisitions 0 0 0 0
Non-patient care services to other bodies 306 16 290 259
Income generation 0 0 0 0
Rental revenue from finance leases 0 0 0 0
Rental revenue from operating leases 0 0 0 0
Other revenue 1,652 70 1,582 1,798
Total other operating revenue 2,344 437 1,906 2,900
Admin revenue is revenue received that is not directly attributable to the provision of healthcare or healthcare services
3 Revenue
2014-15 2014-15 2014-15 2013-14
Total Admin Programme Total
£000 £000 £000 £000
From rendering of services 2,343 437 1,906 2,895
From sale of goods 0 0 0 5
Total 2,343 437 1,906 2,900
Revenue in this note does not include cash received from NHS England, which is drawn down directly into the bank account of the
CCG and credited to the General Fund
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4. Employee benefits and staff numbers
4.1.1 Employee benefits 2014-15
Total
Permanent
Employees Other Total
Permanent
Employees Other Total
Permanent
Employees Other
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Employee Benefits
Salaries and wages 5,806 3,710 2,096 3,476 2,479 997 2,330 1,230 1,100
Social security costs 314 314 0 217 217 0 97 97 0
Employer Contributions to NHS Pension scheme 443 443 0 295 295 0 148 148 0
Other pension costs 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other post-employment benefits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other employment benefits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Termination benefits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gross employee benefits expenditure 6,563 4,467 2,096 3,988 2,991 997 2,575 1,475 1,100
Less recoveries in respect of employee benefits (note 4.1.2) (71) (71) 0 (65) (65) 0 (6) (6) 0
Total - Net admin employee benefits including capitalised costs 6,492 4,395 2,096 3,923 2,926 997 2,569 1,469 1,100
Less: Employee costs capitalised 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Net employee benefits excluding capitalised costs 6,492 4,395 2,096 3,923 2,926 997 2,569 1,469 1,100
4.1.2 Recoveries in respect of employee benefits 2014-15
Total
Permanent
Employees Other
£000 £000 £000
Employee Benefits - Revenue
Salaries and wages (71) (71) 0
Social security costs 0 0 0
Employer contributions to the NHS Pension Scheme 0 0 0
Other pension costs 0 0 0
Other post-employment benefits 0 0 0
Other employment benefits 0 0 0
Termination benefits 0 0 0
Total recoveries in respect of employee benefits (71) (71) 0
Admin ProgrammeTotal
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4.2 Average number of people employed
2013-14
Total
Permanently
employed Other Total
Number Number Number Number
Total 88 67 21 90.12
Of the above:
Number of whole time equivalent people
engaged on capital projects 0 0 0 0
4.3 Staff sickness absence and ill health retirements
2014-15 2013-14
Number Number
Total Days Lost 808 478
Total Staff Years 71 66
Average working Days Lost 11 7
2014-15 2013-14
Number Number
Number of persons retired early on ill health grounds 0 0
£000 £000
Total additional Pensions liabilities accrued in the year 0 0
Ill health retirement costs are met by the NHS Pension Scheme
4.4 Exit packages agreed in the financial year
Number £ Number £ Number £
Less than £10,000 1 7,130 0 0 1 7,130
£10,001 to £25,000 2 39,775 0 0 2 39,775
£25,001 to £50,000 3 94,129 0 0 3 94,129
£50,001 to £100,000 0 0 0 0 0 0
£100,001 to £150,000 2 295,557 0 0 2 295,557
£150,001 to £200,000 0 0 0 0 0 0
Over £200,001 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 8 436,591 0 0 8 436,591
Number £
Less than £10,000 0 0
£10,001 to £25,000 0 0
£25,001 to £50,000 0 0
£50,001 to £100,000 0 0
£100,001 to £150,000 0 0
£150,001 to £200,000 0 0
Over £200,001 0 0
Total 0 0
Analysis of Other Agreed Departures
Number £
Voluntary redundancies including early retirement contractual costs 0 0
Mutually agreed resignations (MARS) contractual costs 0 0
Early retirements in the efficiency of the service contractual costs 0 0
Contractual payments in lieu of notice 0 0
Exit payments following Employment Tribunals or court orders 0 0
Non-contractual payments requiring HMT approval* 0 0
Total 0 0
The Remuneration Report includes the disclosure of exit payments payable to individuals named in that Report.
2014-15
2014-15 2014-15 2014-15
Redundancy and other departure costs have been paid in accordance with the provisions of the Agenda for Change terms and conditions.
Other agreed departures
These tables report the number and value of exit packages agreed in the financial year. The expense associated with these departures may have been
recognised in part or in full in a previous period.
Compulsory redundancies Other agreed departures Total
Departures where special
payments have been made
Exit costs are accounted for in accordance with relevant accounting standards and at the latest in full in the year of departure.
Where entities has agreed early retirements, the additional costs are met by NHS Entities and not by the NHS Pension Scheme, and are included in
the tables. Ill-health retirement costs are met by the NHS Pension Scheme and are not included in the tables.
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4.5 Pension costs
Past and present employees are covered by the provisions of the NHS Pension Scheme. Details of the benefits payable under these
provisions can be found on the NHS Pensions website at www.nhsbsa.nhs.uk/Pensions.
The Scheme is an unfunded, defined benefit scheme that covers NHS employers, GP practices and other bodies, allowed under the
direction of the Secretary of State, in England and Wales. The Scheme is not designed to be run in a way that would enable NHS
bodies to identify their share of the underlying scheme assets and liabilities.
Therefore, the Scheme is accounted for as if it were a defined contribution scheme: the cost to the clinical commissioning group of
participating in the Scheme is taken as equal to the contributions payable to the Scheme for the accounting period.
In order that the defined benefit obligations recognised in the financial statements do not differ materially from those that would be
determined at the reporting date by a formal actuarial valuation, the FReM requires that "the period between formal valuations shall be
four years, with approximate assessments in intervening years". An outline of these follows:
4.5.1 Full actuarial (funding) valuation
The purpose of this valuation is to assess the level of liability in respect of the benefits due under the Scheme (taking into account its
recent demographic experience), and to recommend the contribution rates.
The last published actuarial valuation undertaken for the NHS Pension Scheme was completed for the year ending 31 March 2012.
The Scheme Regulations allow contribution rates to be set by the Secretary of State for Health, with the consent of HM Treasury, and
consideration of the advice of the Scheme Actuary and appropriate employee and employer representatives as deemed appropriate.
4.5.2 Accounting valuation
A valuation of the scheme liability is carried out annually by the scheme actuary as at the end of the reporting period. This utilises an
actuarial assessment for the previous accounting period, in conjunction with updated membership and financial data for the current
reporting period, and are accepted as providing suitably robust figures for financial reporting purposes. The valuation of the scheme
liability as at 31 March 2015, is based on valuation data as 31 March 2014, updated to 31 March 2015 with summary global member
and accounting data. In undertaking this actuarial assessment, the methodology prescribed in IAS 19, relevant FReM interpretations,
and the discount rate prescribed by HM Treasury have also been used
The latest assessment of the liabilities of the Scheme is contained in the scheme actuary report, which forms part of the annual NHS
Pension Scheme (England and Wales) Pension Accounts, published annually. These accounts can be viewed on the NHS Pensions
website. Copies can also be obtained from The Stationery Office.
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4.5 Pension costs
4.5.3 Scheme Provisions
The NHS Pension Scheme provides defined benefits, which are summarised below. This list is an illustrative guide only, and is not
intended to detail all the benefits provided by the Scheme or the specific conditions that must be met before these benefits can be
obtained:
• The Scheme is a “final salary” scheme. Annual pensions are normally based on 1/80th for the 1995 section and of the best of the
last three years pensionable pay for each year of service, and 1/60th for the 2008 section of reckonable pay per year of
membership. Members who are practitioners as defined by the Scheme Regulations have their annual pensions based upon total
pensionable earnings over the relevant pensionable service;
• With effect from 1 April 2008 members can choose to give up some of their annual pension for an additional tax free lump sum, up
to a maximum amount permitted under HM Revenue & Customs rules. This new provision is known as “pension commutation”;
• Annual increases are applied to pension payments at rates defined by the Pensions (Increase) Act 1971, and are based on
changes in retail prices in the twelve months ending 30 September in the previous calendar year. From 2011-12 the Consumer Price
Index (CPI) has been used and replaced the Retail Prices Index (RPI).
• Early payment of a pension, with enhancement, is available to members of the Scheme who are permanently incapable of fulfilling
their duties effectively through illness or infirmity. A death gratuity of twice final year’s pensionable pay for death in service, and five
times their annual pension for death after retirement is payable;
• For early retirements other than those due to ill health the additional pension liabilities are not funded by the scheme. The full
amount of the liability for the additional costs is charged to the employer.
• Members can purchase additional service in the Scheme and contribute to money purchase AVC’s run by the Scheme’s approved
providers or by other Free Standing Additional Voluntary Contributions (FSAVC) providers.
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5. Operating expenses
2014-15 2014-15 2014-15 2013-14
Total Admin Programme Total
£000 £000 £000 £000
Gross employee benefits
Employee benefits excluding governing body members 5,569 2,994 2,575 6,723
Executive governing body members 994 994 0 920
Total gross employee benefits 6,563 3,988 2,575 7,643
Other costs
Services from other CCGs and NHS England 2,451 1,936 515 485
Services from foundation trusts 222,982 0 222,982 147,703
Services from other NHS trusts 30,987 0 30,987 103,753
Services from other NHS bodies 0 0 0 (492)
Purchase of healthcare from non-NHS bodies 71,045 0 71,045 62,326
Chair and Non Executive Members 60 60 0 56
Supplies and services – clinical 0 0 0 0
Supplies and services – general 188 131 57 (737)
Consultancy services 375 16 359 69
Establishment 862 495 367 1,065
Transport 8 0 8 2
Premises 1,985 571 1,414 353
Impairments and reversals of receivables 246 0 246 80
Inventories written down 0 0 0 0
Depreciation 22 0 22 267
Amortisation 0 0 0 0
Impairments and reversals of property, plant and equipment 0 0 0 0
Impairments and reversals of intangible assets 0 0 0 0
Impairments and reversals of financial assets 0 0 0 0
· Assets carried at amortised cost 0 0 0 0
· Assets carried at cost 0 0 0 0
· Available for sale financial assets 0 0 0 0
Impairments and reversals of non-current assets held for sale 0 0 0 0
Impairments and reversals of investment properties 0 0 0 0
Audit fees 85 85 0 93
Other non statutory audit expenditure
· Internal audit services 77 77 0 0
· Other services 0 0 0 0
General dental services and personal dental services 0 0 0 0
Prescribing costs 43,306 0 43,306 42,135
Pharmaceutical services 308 0 308 0
General ophthalmic services 44 0 44 32
GPMS/APMS and PCTMS 1,397 0 1,397 2,253
Other professional fees excl. audit 35 19 16 131
Grants to other public bodies 77 0 77 0
Clinical negligence 0 0 0 0
Research and development (excluding staff costs) 0 0 0 0
Education and training 816 464 352 435
Change in discount rate 0 0 0 0
Provisions 61 (81) 142 0
CHC Risk Pool contributions 543 0 543 0
Other expenditure 108 0 108 1,121
Total other costs 378,068 3,773 374,295 361,131
Total operating expenses 384,631 7,761 376,870 368,774
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6.1 Better Payment Practice Code
Measure of compliance 2014-15 2014-15 2013-14 2013-14
Number £000 Number £000
Non-NHS Payables
Total Non-NHS Trade invoices paid in the Year 8,613 75,504 9,519 50,715
Total Non-NHS Trade Invoices paid within target 8,343 72,688 9,311 49,714
Percentage of Non-NHS Trade invoices paid within target 96.87% 96.27% 97.81% 98.03%
NHS Payables
Total NHS Trade Invoices Paid in the Year 2,723 251,369 2,171 259,130
Total NHS Trade Invoices Paid within target 2,674 249,539 2,077 257,788
Percentage of NHS Trade Invoices paid within target 98.20% 99.27% 95.67% 99.48%
6.2 The Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest) Act 1998 2014-15 2013-14
£000 £000
Amounts included in finance costs from claims made under this legislation 0 0
Compensation paid to cover debt recovery costs under this legislation 0 0
Total 0 0
7 Income Generation Activities
The clinical commissioning group does not undertake any income generation activities.
8. Investment revenue
The clinical commissioning group had no investment revenue as at 31 March 2015.
9. Other gains and losses
The clinical commissioning group had no other gains and losses as at 31 March 2015.
10. Finance costs
The clinical commissioning group had no finance costs as at 31 March 2015.
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NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group - Annual Accounts 2014-15
11. Net gain/(loss) on transfer by absorption
The clinical commissioning group had no gains or losses on transfer by absorption during 2014-15.
12. Operating Leases
12.1 As lessee
12.1.1 Payments recognised as an Expense 2014-15 2013-14
Land Buildings Other Total Total
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Payments recognised as an expense
Minimum lease payments 0 2,009 29 2,038 0
Contingent rents 0 0 0 0 0
Sub-lease payments 0 0 0 0 0
Total 0 2,009 29 2,038 0
12.1.2 Future minimum lease payments 2014-15 2013-14
Land Buildings Other Total Total
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Payable:
No later than one year 0 0 0 0 0
Between one and five years 0 0 0 0 0
After five years 0 0 0 0 0
Total 0 0 0 0 0
Whilst our arrangements with Community Health Partnership's Limited and NHS Property Services Limited fall within the definition of
operating leases, rental charge for future years has not yet been agreed . Consequently this note does not include future minimum lease
payments for the arrangements only
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NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group - Annual Accounts 2014-15
13 Property, plant and equipment
2014-15 Land
Buildings
excluding
dwellings Dwellings
Assets under
construction
and payments
on account
Plant &
machinery
Transport
equipment
Information
technology
Furniture &
fittings Total
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Cost or valuation at 1 April 2014 0 0 0 0 34 0 250 0 284
Addition of assets under construction and payments on account 0 0
Additions purchased 0 0 0 0 0 0 149 0 149
Additions donated 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Additions government granted 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Additions leased 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Reclassifications 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Reclassified as held for sale and reversals 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Disposals other than by sale 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Upward revaluation gains 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Impairments charged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Reversal of impairments 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Transfer (to)/from other public sector body 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cumulative depreciation adjustment following revaluation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cost/Valuation At 31 March 2015 0 0 0 0 34 0 399 0 432
Depreciation 1 April 2014 0 0 0 0 17 0 250 0 267
Reclassifications 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Reclassified as held for sale and reversals 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Disposals other than by sale 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Upward revaluation gains 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Impairments charged 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Reversal of impairments 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Charged during the year 0 0 0 0 17 0 5 0 22
Transfer (to)/from other public sector body 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cumulative depreciation adjustment following revaluation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Depreciation at 31 March 2015 0 0 0 0 34 0 255 0 289
Net Book Value at 31 March 2015 0 0 0 0 0 0 144 0 144
Purchased 0 0 0 0 0 0 144 0 144
Donated 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Government Granted 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total at 31 March 2015 0 0 0 0 0 0 144 0 144
Asset financing:
Owned 0 0 0 0 0 0 144 0 144
Held on finance lease 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
On-SOFP Lift contracts 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
PFI residual: interests 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total at 31 March 2015 0 0 0 0 0 0 144 0 144
Revaluation Reserve Balance for Property, Plant & Equipment
Land Buildings Dwellings
Assets under
construction &
payments on
account
Plant &
machinery
Transport
equipment
Information
technology
Furniture &
fittings Total
£000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000 £000
Balance at 1 April 2014 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Revaluation gains 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Impairments 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Release to general fund 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other movements 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
At 31 March 2015 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
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NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group - Annual Accounts 2014-15
13 Property, plant and equipment cont'd
13.1 Additions to assets under construction
2014-15 2013-14
£000 £000
Land 0 0
Buildings excluding dwellings 0 0
Dwellings 0 0
Plant & machinery 0 0
Transport equipment 0 0
Information technology 0 0
Furniture & fittings 0 0
Total 0 0
13.2 Donated assets
The clinical commissioning group had no donated assets as at 31 March 2015.
13.3 Government granted assets
The clinical commissioning group had no government granted assets as at 31 March 2015.
13.4 Property revaluation
As NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group has no Land or Buildings no property revaluation was carried out during 2014-15.
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13 Property, plant and equipment cont'd
13.5 Compensation from third parties
13.6 Write downs to recoverable amount
13.7 Temporarily idle assets
The clinical commissioning group had no temporary idle assets as at 31 March 2015.
13.8 Cost or valuation of fully depreciated assets
The clinical commissioning group had no fully depreciated assets still in use at 31 March 2015
13.9 Economic lives
Buildings excluding dwellings 0 0
Dwellings 0 0
Plant & machinery 1 10
Transport equipment 0 0
Information technology 1 3
Furniture & fittings 0 0
The clinical commissioning group has no compensation from third parties for assets impaired, lost or given
up, that is included in the Statement of Comprehensive Net Expenditure as at March 2015.
Minimum
Life (years)
Maximum
Life (Years)
The clinical commissioning group had no assets written down to recoverable amounts and any reversals of
previous write-downs during 2014-15.
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NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group - Annual Accounts 2014-15
14 Intangible non-current assets
The clinical commissioning group had no intangibles non-current assets either as at 31 March 2015 or during 2014-15.
15 Investment property
The clinical commissioning group had no investment property as at 31 March 2015.
16 Inventories
The clinical commissioning group had no inventories as at 31 March 2015.
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NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group - Annual Accounts 2014-15
17 Trade and other receivables Current Non-current Current Non-current
2014-15 2014-15 2013-14 2013-14
£000 £000 £000 £000
NHS receivables: Revenue 387 0 3,085 0
NHS receivables: Capital 0 0 0 0
NHS prepayments and accrued income 2,584 0 1,380 0
Non-NHS receivables: Revenue 1,276 0 2,506 0
Non-NHS receivables: Capital 0 0 0 0
Non-NHS prepayments and accrued income 1,950 0 1,913 0
Provision for the impairment of receivables (247) 0 (80) 0
VAT 20 0 21 0
Private finance initiative and other public private partnership
arrangement prepayments and accrued income 0 0 0 0
Interest receivables 0 0 0 0
Finance lease receivables 0 0 0 0
Operating lease receivables 0 0 0 0
Other receivables 5 0 (1) 0
Total Trade & other receivables 5,975 0 8,824 0
Total current and non current 5,975 8,824
Included above:
Prepaid pensions contributions 0 0
17.1 Receivables past their due date but not impaired 2014-15 2013-14
£000 £000
By up to three months 785 1,924
By three to six months 4 9
By more than six months 245 0
Total 1,034 1,933
£638k of the amount above has subsequently been recovered post the statement of financial position date.
17.2 Provision for impairment of receivables 2014-15 2013-14
£000 £000
Balance at 1 April 2014 (80) 0
Amounts written off during the year 0 0
Amounts recovered during the year 80 (80)
(Increase) decrease in receivables impaired (247) 0
Transfer (to) from other public sector body 0 0
Balance at 31 March 2015 (247) (80)
2014-15 2013-14
£000 £000
Receivables are provided against at the following rates:
NHS debt 0% 0%
Non NHS 121 - 180 days 50% 50%
Non NHS over 180 days 100% 100%
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18 Other financial assets
The clinical commissioning group had no other financial assets as at 31 March 2015.
19 Other current assets
The clinical commissioning group had no other current assets as at 31 March 2015.
20 Cash and cash equivalents
2014-15 2013-14
£000 £000
Balance at 1 April 2014 97 0
Net change in year (74) 97
Balance at 31 March 2015 23 97
Made up of:
Cash with the Government Banking Service 23 97
Cash with Commercial banks 0 0
Cash in hand 0 0
Current investments 0 0
Cash and cash equivalents as in statement of financial position 23 97
Bank overdraft: Government Banking Service 0 0
Bank overdraft: Commercial banks 0 0
Total bank overdrafts 0 0
Balance at 31 March 2015 23 97
Patients’ money held by the clinical commissioning group, not included above 0 0
21 Non-current assets held for sale
The clinical commissioning group had no non-current assets held for sale as at 31 March 2015.
22 Analysis of impairments and reversals
The clinical commissioning group had no impairments or reversals of impairments recognised in expenditure during 2014-15.
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Current Non-current Current Non-current
2014-15 2014-15 2013-14 2013-14
£000 £000 £000 £000
Interest payable 0 0 0 0
NHS payables: revenue 5,029 0 17,254 0
NHS payables: capital 0 0 0 0
NHS accruals and deferred income 3,064 0 643 0
Non-NHS payables: revenue 7,045 0 5,726 0
Non-NHS payables: capital 0 0 0 0
Non-NHS accruals and deferred income 9,847 0 9,274 0
Social security costs 44 0 48 0
VAT 0 0 0 0
Tax 12 0 17 0
Payments received on account 0 0 0 0
Other payables 341 0 268 0
Total Trade & Other Payables 25,382 0 33,230 0
Total current and non-current 25,382 33,230
Other payables include £90k outstanding pension contributions at 31 March 2015 (£24k as at 31 March 2014).
24 Other financial liabilities
25 Other liabilities
27 Private finance initiative, LIFT and other service concession arrangements
28 Finance lease obligations
The clinical commissioning group had no finance lease obligations as at 31 March 2015.
29 Finance lease receivables
The clinical commissioning group had no finance lease receivables as at 31 March 2015.
26 Borrowings
The clinical commissioning group had no borrowings as at 31 March 2015.
The clinical commissioning group had no private finance initiative, LIFT or other service concession
23 Trade and other payables
Included above are liabilities of £0, for 0 people, due in future years under arrangements to buy out the liability for early
retirement over 5 years.
The clinical commissioning group had no other liabilities as at 31 March 2015.
The clinical commissioning group had no other financial liabilities as at 31 March 2015.
151
NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group - Annual Accounts 2014-15
30 Provisions
Current Non-current Current Non-current
2014-15 2014-15 2013-14 2013-14
£000 £000 £000 £000
Pensions relating to former directors 0 0 0 0
Pensions relating to other staff 0 0 0 0
Restructuring 0 0 280 734
Redundancy 0 0 0 0
Agenda for change 0 0 0 0
Equal pay 0 0 0 0
Legal claims 0 0 0 0
Continuing care 142 0 0 0
Other 0 0 505 0
Total 142 0 785 734
Total current and non-current 142 1,519
Pensions
Relating to
Former
Directors
Pensions
Relating to
Other Staff Restructuring Redundancy
Agenda for
Change Equal Pay Legal Claims
Continuing
Care Other Total
£000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s £000s
Balance at 1 April 2014 0 0 1,014 0 0 0 0 0 505 1,519
Arising during the year 0 0 281 0 0 0 0 142 0 423
Utilised during the year 0 0 (1,015) 0 0 0 0 0 (424) (1,438)
Reversed unused 0 0 (280) 0 0 0 0 0 (82) (362)
Unwinding of discount 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Change in discount rate 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Transfer (to) from other public sector body 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balance at 31 March 2015 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 142 0 142
Expected timing of cash flows:
Within one year 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 142 0 142
Between one and five years 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
After five years 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balance at 31 March 2015 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 142 0 142
At 31 March 2014, the Governing Body provided for expected costs for the Trust Special Administrator relating to the dissolution of South London Healthcare NHS Trust. A provision was set up over four years to reflect the
expected payments. However, due to the timing of payments to providers, to cover costs, NHSE required the full funding to be paid in 2014/15. The provision has therefore been utilised in full in 2014/15. The provision totalled
£979k and was included in the Restructuring section.
A Continuing Care provision has been set up for retrospective claims since the CCG was established on the 1st April 2013.
Under the Accounts Direction issued by NHS England on 12 February 2014. NHS England is responsible for liabilities relating to NHS Continuing Healthcare claims relating to periods of care before the establishment of the
clinical commissioning group. However the legal liability remains with the CCG. The total value of legacy NHS Continuing Healthcare provisions accounted for by NHS England on behalf of this CCG at 31 March 2015 is
£5,841k. The total value of the prior year’s legacy NHS Continuing Healthcare provisions accounted for by NHS England on behalf of this CCG at 31 March 2014 was £11,622k.
152
NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group - Annual Accounts 2014-15
31 Contingencies
The clinical commissioning group had no contingent liabilities or contingent assets as at 31 March 2015.
32 Commitments
32.1 Capital commitments
32.2 Other financial commitments
33 Financial instruments
33.1 Financial risk management
33.1.1 Currency risk
33.1.2 Interest rate risk
33.1.3 Credit risk
33.1.4 Liquidity risk
The clinical commissioning group had no contracted capital commitments not otherwise included in these financial statements as at 31
March 2015
The clinical commissioning group had no non-cancellable contracts (which were not leases, private finance initiative contracts or other
service concession arrangements) as at 31 March 2015
The Clinical Commissioning Group borrows from government for capital expenditure, subject to affordability as confirmed by NHS
England. The borrowings are for 1 to 25 years, in line with the life of the associated assets, and interest is charged at the National Loans
Fund rate, fixed for the life of the loan. The clinical commissioning group therefore has low exposure to interest rate fluctuations.
Because the majority of the NHS Clinical Commissioning Group and revenue comes parliamentary funding, NHS Clinical Commissioning
Group has low exposure to credit risk. The maximum exposures as at the end of the financial year are in receivables from customers, as
disclosed in the trade and other receivables note.
NHS Clinical Commissioning Group is required to operate within revenue and capital resource limits, which are financed from resources
voted annually by Parliament. The NHS Clinical Commissioning Group draws down cash to cover expenditure, as the need arises. The
NHS Clinical Commissioning Group is not, therefore, exposed to significant liquidity risks.
Financial reporting standard IFRS 7 requires disclosure of the role that financial instruments have had during the period in creating or
changing the risks a body faces in undertaking its activities.
Because NHS Clinical Commissioning Group is financed through parliamentary funding, it is not exposed to the degree of financial risk
faced by business entities. Also, financial instruments play a much more limited role in creating or changing risk than would be typical of
listed companies, to which the financial reporting standards mainly apply. The clinical commissioning group has limited powers to borrow
or invest surplus funds and financial assets and liabilities are generated by day-to-day operational activities rather than being held to
change the risks facing the clinical commissioning group in undertaking its activities.
Treasury management operations are carried out by the finance department, within parameters defined formally within the NHS Clinical
Commissioning Group standing financial instructions and policies agreed by the Governing Body. Treasury activity is subject to review by
the NHS Clinical Commissioning Group and internal auditors.
The NHS Clinical Commissioning Group is principally a domestic organisation with the great majority of transactions, assets and
liabilities being in the UK and sterling based. The NHS Clinical Commissioning Group has no overseas operations. The NHS Clinical
Commissioning Group and therefore has low exposure to currency rate fluctuations.
153
NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group - Annual Accounts 2014-15
33 Financial instruments cont'd
33.2 Financial assets
At ‘fair value
through profit
and loss’
Loans and
Receivables
Available
for Sale Total
2014-15 2014-15 2014-15 2014-15
£000 £000 £000 £000
Embedded derivatives 0 0 0 0
Receivables:
· NHS 0 387 0 387
· Non-NHS 0 1,276 0 1,276
Cash at bank and in hand 0 23 0 23
Other financial assets 0 6 0 6
Total at 31 March 2015 0 1,692 0 1,692
At ‘fair value
through profit and
loss’
Loans and
Receivables
Available for
Sale Total
2013-14 2013-14 2013-14 2013-14
£000 £000 £000 £000
Embedded derivatives 0 0 0 0
Receivables:
· NHS 0 3,085 0 3,085
· Non-NHS 0 2,506 0 2,506
Cash at bank and in hand 0 97 0 97
Other financial assets 0 (1) 0 (1)
Total at 31 March 2014 0 5,687 0 5,687
33.3 Financial liabilities
At ‘fair value
through profit
and loss’ Other Total
2014-15 2014-15 2014-15
£000 £000 £000
Embedded derivatives 0 0 0
Payables:
· NHS 0 8,093 8,093
· Non-NHS 0 17,233 17,233
Private finance initiative, LIFT and finance lease obligations 0 0 0
Other borrowings 0 0 0
Other financial liabilities 0 0 0
Total at 31 March 2015 0 25,326 25,326
At ‘fair value
through profit and
loss’ Other Total
2013-14 2013-14 2013-14
£000 £000 £000
Embedded derivatives 0 0 0
Payables:
· NHS 0 17,898 17,898
· Non-NHS 0 15,001 15,001
Private finance initiative, LIFT and finance lease obligations 0 0 0
Other borrowings 0 0 0
Other financial liabilities 0 0 0
Total at 31 March 2014 0 32,899 32,899
154
NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group - Annual Accounts 2014-15
34 Operating segments
The clinical commissioning group consider they have only one segment: commissioning of healthcare services.
35 Pooled budgets
2014-15 2013-14
£000 £000
Income 0 0
Expenditure 0 (782)
36 NHS Lift investments
37 Intra-government and other balances
Current
Receivables
Non-current
Receivables
Current
Payables
Non-current
Payables
2014-15 2014-15 2014-15 2014-15
£000 £000 £000 £000
Balances with:
· Other Central Government bodies 1 0 509 0
· Local Authorities 1,332 0 2 0
Balances with NHS bodies:
· NHS bodies outside the Departmental Group 387 0 1,625 0
· NHS Trusts and Foundation Trusts 2,584 0 6,468 0
Total of balances with NHS bodies: 2,971 0 8,093 0
· Public corporations and trading funds 0 0 0 0
· Bodies external to Government 1,672 0 16,778 0
Total balances at 31 March 2015 5,975 0 25,382 0
Current
Receivables
Non-current
Receivables
Current
Payables
Non-current
Payables
2013-14 2013-14 2013-14 2013-14
£000 £000 £000 £000
Balances with:
· Other Central Government bodies 459 0 64 0
· Local Authorities 1,542 0 46 0
Balances with NHS bodies:
· NHS bodies outside the Departmental Group 800 0 332 0
· NHS Trusts and Foundation Trusts 3,665 0 17,566 0
Total of balances with NHS bodies: 4,465 0 17,898 0
· Public corporations and trading funds 0 0 0 0
· Bodies external to Government 2,358 0 15,222 0
Total balances at 31 March 2014 8,824 0 33,230 0
The clinical commissioning group had no NHS LIFT investments as at 31 March 2015.
During 2014/15 the CCG jointly reviewed all the joint funding arrangements that it has with the London Borough of Bromley. An
overarching Section 75 has been agreed for all services with no schemes classified as pooled budgets. The integrated short breaks
service for children and young people with disabilities is now classified as a non-pooled fund with set contributions from both parties.
155
NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group - Annual Accounts 2014-15
38 Related party transactions
Payments
to Related
Party
Receipts
from
Related
Party
Amounts
owed to
Related
Party
Amounts
due from
Related
Party
2014-15 2014-15 2014-15 2014-15
£000 £000 £000 £000
Dr Andrew Parson - Chislehurst Medical Practice 206 11
Dr Ruchira Paranjape - Knoll Medical Practice 71 (4)
Dr Atul Arora - Sundridge Medical Practice 81 4 (5)
Dr Jon Doyle - South View Partnerships 84
Mr Mark Essop - Southborough Lane Surgery 84 49 (11)
Meredith Collins - Meredith Collins Consulting 59
Payments
to Related
Party
Receipts
from
Related
Party
Amounts
owed to
Related
Party
Amounts
due from
Related
Party
2014-15 2014-15 2014-15 2014-15
£000 £000 £000 £000
Kings College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust 159,347 2,013
Guys and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust 19,176 694
Oxleas NHS Foundation Trust 32,221 170
Details of related party transactions with individuals are as follows:
The payments reported in the above table relating to GPs represent the total sums paid to the respective GP
practice as a whole for all services provided to Bromley CCG.
The Department of Health is regarded as a related party. During the year the clinical commissioning group has
had a significant number of transactions (a threshold of £15m per annum has been applied) with entities for which
the Department is regarded as the parent Department.
156
NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group - Annual Accounts 2014-15
39 Events after the end of the reporting period
40 Losses and special payments
40.1 Losses
Total
Number of
Cases
Total Value
of Cases
Total Number
of Cases
Total Value
of Cases
2014-15 2014-15 2013-14 2013-14
Number £'000 Number £'000
Administrative write-offs 1 246 0 0
Total 1 246 0 0
The losses included within the accounts relate to the bad debt provision.
40.2 Special payments
The clinical commissioning group made no special payments during 2014/15
There are no post balance sheet events which will have a material effect on the financial statements of the clinical commissioning group.
The total number of NHS Clinical Commissioning Group losses and special payments cases, and their total value, was as follows:
157
NHS Bromley Clinical Commissioning Group - Annual Accounts 2014-15
41 Third party assets
The clinical commissioning group held no third party assets as at 31 March 2015.
42 Financial performance targets
NHS Clinical Commissioning Group have a number of financial duties under the NHS Act 2006 (as amended).
NHS Clinical Commissioning Group performance against those duties was as follows:
2014-15 2014-15 2013-14 2013-14
Target Performance Target Performance
Expenditure not to exceed income 390,656 384,797 372,560 368,774
Capital resource use does not exceed the amount specified in Directions 155 150 0 0
Revenue resource use does not exceed the amount specified in Directions 388,158 382,304 369,660 365,874
Capital resource use on specified matter(s) does not exceed the amount
specified in Directions 155 150 0 0
Revenue resource use on specified matter(s) does not exceed the amount
specified in Directions 379,631 375,010 361,650 357,920
Revenue administration resource use does not exceed the amount
specified in Directions 8,527 7,294 8,010 7,954
43 Impact of IFRS
Accounting under IFRS had no impact on the results of the clinical commissioning group during the 2014/15 financial year.