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NG9-1-1 / NG112: WHAT IS IT?(IT’S MUCH MORE THAN “JUST AN ESInet”)
BILL MERTKA, OFFER MANAGER, NGICC & NG9-1-1GLOBAL SOLUTIONS & SERVICES, MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS
April 17, 2013 | EENA Emergency Services Workshop – NG112, Track 2 – Riga, Latvia
NEXT GENERATION PUBLIC SAFETY VISION
NG COMMAND CENTER
NG112 CPE CAD Console RTCC
Integration Platform
Digital Radio /
Broadband
Multimedia
Communications
• SIP Multi-media ingress to command center – NG112
• Command Center Transformation - NGICC
• Digital Radio / Broadband out to first responder; broadband in from first responder
NEXT GENERATION PUBLIC SAFETY
Applications Ecosystem
NG9-1-1 (and by extension, NG112):
• The set of network elements, software applications, databases, call taking components,
and operations & management procedures required to provide next generation
emergency services
NENA “i3” Standards / NG112 LTD (req’ts., architecture, and specs)
• The functional applications/services that form the core of NG9-1-1 / NG112 and run on
Emergency Services IP networks (ESInets)
ESInets
• A privately-managed IP transport network that supports the core routing functional
entities necessary for NG9-1-1 / NG112 call delivery; these include but are not limited to:
the Emergency Services Routing Proxy (ESRP) and the Emergency Call Routing
Function (ECRF). An ESInet can support other Emergency Services applications and is
shared by all agencies which may be involved in any emergency.
Other SDOs (IETF, ATIS, EENA etc.) have also turned their attention to NG9-1-1 / NG112
• EENA has developed the NG112 LTD Standard (currently @ v1.1)
• NENA i3 / EENA NG112 LTD incorporate global IETF standards
• ATIS (North America) has developed a transition standard (RFAI)
NG9-1-1: WHAT IS IT? (NENA Definitions)
NG9-1-1 / NG112 BASICS
NG9-1-1 / NG112 System =
Procedures +
Databases +
i3 Architecture +
ESInet within IP network
Source:
It is Much More
Than Just an
“ESInet!”
NENA NG9-1-1 SYSTEM
Clients Access Networks Origination Networks
Emergency Services IP Networks (ESInets)
Legacy Circuit-
Switched Networks
Public Access
IP Networks
Internet,
Carrier IMS
Networks, etc.
NG9-1-1 /
NG112
Core Services
ESInetLegacy Selective
Router Gateway
Legacy Center
Legacy PSAP
Gateway
NG9-1-1 /
NG112 Center /
Command
Center
Call Taker
Dispatcher
PS LTE
Radio
System
Based on EENA Diagram in “Next Generation
112 Long Term Definition,” Version 1.1
NG9-1-1 /
NG112 Center
Emergency
Responders
Legacy Network
Gateway
NG9-1-1 / NG112 SYSTEM OVERVIEW
ESInet
HOW IS NG9-1-1 DIFFERENT?
PACKET-BASED (IP) vs. CIRCUIT-SWITCHED ( CAMA, SS7, etc.)
GIS BASED call routing control (vs. legacy telephone number based)
Location data TRANSPORTED with the call (vs. legacy after-call lookup)
ADDITIONAL TYPES of calls and messaging (e.g. multimedia, text, etc.)
VIRTUAL PSAP capabilities (shared core systems; flexible call answer)
Added ALTERNATE ROUTING options (e.g., sensing PSAP status)
Direct control of CALL MANAGEMENT (e.g., policy routing, etc.)
NO LONGER A “LOCAL” SERVICE (interoperability at county, region, state, national level)
Source:
PAGE 7
NG9-1-1 / NG112 IS NOT (JUST)…
VoIP to the PSAP
• Full, “end state” NG9-1-1 involves more than just send calls to a
PSAP over IP / VoIP
• Without location-based routing of “calls”, it is not “NG-baseline,”
let alone “full NG”
Texting to 9-1-1
• An important capability, but NG9-1-1 is MORE than just receiving
text messages (or photos or video, for that matter, at the PSAP)
• Multimedia sessions to the PSAP are important, but NG involves
much more…
NG112 NETWORK DESIGN
PSTN
Caller
LNG
VoIP
Caller
Carrier
Proxy
BCF
LIS ECRF
ECRF
ESRP
ESInet
BCF
Legacy
PSAP
LPG
NG
PSAP
ESRP
NG112 SOLUTION COMPONENTS
• EMERGENCY SERVICES IP NETWORK (ESINET) – Private, managed IP network
used to transport NG112 calls and data, such as from originating networks / devices
to PSAPs
• LEGACY NETWORK GATEWAY (LNG) – converts originating network legacy signals
to SIP
• LEGACY SELECTIVE ROUTER GATEWAY (LSRG) – enables two-way
communications between ESInet-located PSAPs and PSAPs on legacy networks
• LEGACY PSAP GATEWAY (LPG) – converts SIP to legacy signaling, so that
traditional PSAPs can connect to NG networks
• LOCATION INFORMATION SERVER (LIS) – Provides location to end devices or
other NG elements that request location of a device, based on a series of identifiers
• EMERGENCY CALL ROUTING FUNCTION (ECRF) – Provides location-based
routing of emergency calls based on stored GIS boundary file data
• LOCATION VALIDATION FUNCTION (LVF) – Provides civic address location
validation vs. GIS database information
• EMERGENCY SERVICES ROUTING PROXY (ESRP) w PRF – SIP proxy optimized
for emergency calls that forwards emergency calls
• NG PSAP – Native IP-based PSAP solution, designed according to all of the existing
and future NG standards put out by various global SDOs
BRINGING TOGETHER VAST STORES OF DATAFROM ACROSS THE GOVERNMENT ENTERPRISE
APPLYING ANALYSIS TO TURNINFORMATION INTO INTELLIGENCE
MAKING THAT INTELLIGENCE ACCESSIBLE BY ALL TO INFORM OUR DECISIONS AND ACTIONS
CREATING SAFER CITIESAND THRIVING COMMUNITIES
DATA SOURCES
Video Input
Incident Databases and Criminal Complaints
Arrest Records & Photographs
Parole and Probation Databases
National Crime Databases
112 Call Records
Crime Mapping Systems
NG112 “USE CASE” REAL-TIME CRIME CENTER
ACT IN REAL-TIMEA dedicated team of officers monitors inputs from video systems,
sensors and other data sources to detect an incident in real-time as it
unfolds and trigger the appropriate response
BE READY FOR WHAT’S NEXTData analytics enable you to better anticipate and forecast, bringing the
advantage of intelligent prediction for proactive planning and response
preparation
ENHANCE THE WAY YOU RESPONDIntegrate and correlate multiple sources into one unified view and tie
radio and video system together to deliver critical information to first
responders for improved situational awareness
CONNECT WITH THE CITYTAP THE BEST SOURCE OF INTELLIGENCE: THE CITY ITSELF.
EXAMPLE: AN INDIVIDUAL BRANDISHES A GUN
CITIZENWitnesses at the mall make calls to 9-1-1
9-1-1 CALL TAKERanswers calls, fills incident form and pushes to CAD operator
CAD OPERATOR enters incident, dispatches nearby units, establishes talk group
OFFICERDispatched to an entrance, receives image of suspect from commander
REAL-TIME CENTERPulls video feed guided by dispatcher information and provides tactical support to officer in the field via RTVI and radio console
A REAL-TIME CRIME CENTER IN ACTION
PAGE 13
PAGE 13
MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS
MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS CREATES INNOVATIVE PUBLIC SAFETY SOLUTIONS TRUSTED BY FIRST RESPONDERS FOR MORE THAN 75 YEARS.
ONE VISION, ONE SOLUTIONFROM ONE COMPANY-MOTOROLA
TRUSTED INNOVATION YESTERDAY, TODAY AND TOMORROW
KEEPING THEM SAFE, HELPING THEM DO THEIR JOB BETTER
BUILDING SAFER CITIES
BILL MERTKA
OFFER MANAGER, NGICC & NG9-1-1
MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS, INC.
1-847-576-3420
CONTACT INFORMATION
BACKUP SLIDES
NG9-1-1: WHAT IS IT? (2)
NENA NG Baseline:
• A fully compliant NG9-1-1 system must include:
- The functions of today’s E9-1-1 system, replicated in IP protocol and
structures as defined by NENA NG9-1-1 standards, including all
network and PSAP components of the system
- A number of capabilities beyond E9-1-1 functions, such as the basic
ability to support non-voice multimedia, such as text and video
NG9-1-1: WHAT IS IT? (3)
NENA NG Baseline:
• Additional minimally required components or capabilities of baseline
NG9-1-1 include, but are not limited to:
1) ESInet (Emergency Service IP network)
2) GIS data creation to support 3 and 6 below, and associated
management tools
3) Publication of Authoritative NG9-1-1 Validation related Databases
for use by OSPs and Location DB providers to pre-validate civic
addresses (in replacement of MSAG), supported by LVF and LIS
functionality1
4) Publication of Authoritative NG9-1-1 Routing Data for state and
regional levels
5) Support for legacy originating services via gateways (e.g., access
to traditional ALI databases)
6) Geospatial controlled IP software call routing function (ECRF and
ESRP)
NG9-1-1: WHAT IS IT? (4)
NENA NG Baseline:
• Additional minimally required components or capabilities of baseline
NG9-1-1 include, but are not limited to (con’t.):
7) The ability to control call routing based upon a policy routing function
(PRF) with standardized methods to define/build and control Policy
Rules
8) Additional data acquisition after call delivery to facilitate call
processing by call taker or other public safety entities
9) Support for transfer of calls with accumulated call taker notes and
added data, or an access key to such data, to any authorized entity
interconnected by ESInets
10) Ability to interconnect with other NG9-1-1 systems and to interwork
with E9-1-1 systems
11) Support for system monitoring/logging/discrepancy reporting
necessary to support troubleshooting and ongoing operation and
maintenance
NG9-1-1 DETAILED ARCHITECTURE
INFORMATION IS EVERYWHERE BUT CAPTURING IT IS JUST THE START
CITY FLEETLOCATIONS
TRANSITSCHEDULES
STREETUPGRADES
CITYSOCIAL MEDIA
UTILITIESWORKLIST
HEALTH CODERECORDS
INTELLIGENTTRAFFIC LIGHTS
NETWORKEDMETERS
NETWORKEDBIKE SHARE
AIR QUALITYSENSORS
SMARTMETERS
BUILDING PERMITS
SURVEILLANCECAMERAS
INSPECTIONSRECORDS
CSR SERVICEREQUEST
ZONING PROJECTS
NG112CRIME REPORTS
CONNECTEDTRASH CANS
FUSIONCENTER
EMERGENCY OPERATIONCENTER
DISPATCH
CALL TAKING
WHAT IS A REAL-TIME CRIME CENTER?
• Aggregates multiple data sources to improve situation awareness and help aid in the response process
• Integrates video system with radio system, CAD and records
• Puts all information onto on unified, map view
• Makes video wall actionable
• Integrates existing and new technology
• Staffed by badged officer Crime Analysts to handle real-time incidents
REAL-TIME CRIME CENTER
IMAGINEA WORLD WHERE…A CALL IS SEEN AS IT HAPPENS.
Accidents, gunshots and alarms triggerintelligent video and dynamic sensors-alerting the command center
Citizen text messages, images and videoare received and immediately availableacross the platform
Radio console and NG112 call controlswithin CAD speeds communications toresponders and citizens
Incident parameters and GIS informationguide automatic recommendation ofmulti-agency units
Incidents generate and update betweenCAD systems, improving inter-agencyutilization of resources
Responders receive incident, location andstreaming video over optimized publicsafety LTE
Reports are quickly completed from thefield with increased accuracy and speed
IMAGINEA WORLD WHERE…RESPONDERS ARE AIDED BY SMART SYSTEMS.
Mission critical video and voice are delivered toresponders via optimized, secure and controlledpublic safety LTE
Operational reach expands as text information issecurely sent over LMR radio systems
Customer services applications reduce emergency call volume as citizens calls route to the appropriate handling point
Advanced broadband-data devices automaticallysynchronize when responders exit their vehicles
Multi-agency and public safety resourcesconnect and coordinate with one, real-time viewof situations
Deployed mobile-command centers have directaccess to central command and mutual-aidinformation
Proactive monitoring and analytics across theplatform result in increased awareness ofcommunity issues
IMAGINEA WORLD WHERE…RESPONDERS’ SAFETY IS ACTIVELY MONITORED.INCIDENT RECONSTRUCTION IS SIMPLIFIED.
A fire fighters vital signs are automaticallymonitored with keyword triggers and voice-pitchmeasurements
Wearable, in-vehicle and fixed cameras streamreal-time video to the command center
An officer pushes a radio-emergency button toprovide his exact location, prioritize radio trafficand feed nearby camera video to the commandcenter
Multimedia records including voice and videoare synchronized for full scenario reconstructionand keyword search
Scenario reconstruction provides invaluabletools for prosecution, training and liabilitydefense
Permissions and digital signatures protectagency records