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The Private Label Dilemma Dual Tracking Walking the Tightrope Sebastiaan Schreijen Gothenburg June 2013

New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

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Page 1: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

The Private Label Dilemma

Dual Tracking – Walking the Tightrope

Sebastiaan Schreijen

Gothenburg June 2013

Page 2: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

Rabobank

The world’s food and agribusiness bank

Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

• Over 100 years of banking history rooted in F&A sector

• 1,300 public and private F&A corporate clients globally

• Proprietary, best-in-class Food and Agribusiness Research (“FAR”)

• Expertise in providing banking services to farmers, food processors

and traders

• Leading Food & Agribusiness lender

Strong worldwide network

• Presence in 45 countries

• 59,000 employees globally

One of the world’s safest and most stable banks

• Safest privately owned bank in the world (Global Finance, Aug ‘12)

• 27th-largest bank worldwide by total assets (Global Finance, Aug ‘12)

• US$946.6 billion in assets (December 2011)

Privately held and independent

• Founded in 1898 and headquartered in Utrecht, The Netherlands

• Organized as a cooperative

Rabobank International June 2013

RABOBANK GROUP

Rabobank Nederland Rabobank International

Dutch local member banks

Asset

management

Mortgage

Leasing

Commercial real

estate

Insurance

International retail

banking

Wholesale banking

Corporates

Corporate

Banking

Global Financial

Markets

Top 50 World Banks

August 2012

World’s Safest Banks

August 2012

F & A research

M & A

Page 3: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

Food & Agribusiness Research and Advisory

Global network, local F&A expertise

Rabobank International June 2013

Page 4: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

Today’s Agenda

1. Introduction

2. Our outlook for private label

3. Successful suppliers’ strategies

4. Dual tracking – the dangerous attraction of private label

5. Conclusions

Rabobank International June 2013

Page 5: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

Private label seen growing to 50% by 2025

11 growth drivers:

• Consumer acceptance

• Food retail consolidation

• Inroad of modern retail

• Growing hard discount

• Hard discount competition

• Need for diversification

• Comprehensive PL strategies

• Raised supply professionalism

• Consolidation A-brands

• Price competition in PL

• Growth online retail

Rabobank International June 2013

Source: PLMA, Nielsen, Euromonitor, IGD, Rabobank, 2013

Fr 04

Fr 11 Fr 15

Ger 04 Ger 11

Ger 15

It 04

It 11

It 15

NL 04

NL 11 NL 15

Sp 04

Sp 11

Sp 15

Sw 04

Sw 15 Sw 11

UK 04

UK 11 UK 15

WE 04

WE 11 WE 15

2025

Rus 04

Rus 11

Rus 15

CEE 04

CEE 11 CEE 15

Tur 04

Tur 11

Tur 15

Pol 04

Pol 11

Pol 15

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90

Top-3 + HD penetration rate (in %)

Pri

vate

lab

el p

enet

rati

on

ra

te (

in %

)

Page 6: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

Depending on “emotions”

Rabobank International June 2013

Source: Rabobank, 2013

<10% Cola/beer/spirits

Baby/pet food Confectionery

(Insecticides)

>60% Chilled food

Spreads Dairy products

(Kitchen Towels)

Pri

vate

lab

el p

enet

rati

on

Marketing Functional ingredients

Health Indulgence

Value for money Generic

Fresh supply ‘need-to-have’

Page 7: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

B-brands squeezed out of the market

Rabobank International June 2013

Source: Euromonitor, Rabobank, 2013

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2025

Value PL & HD

Mainstream PL

Premium PL

B-brand

A-brand

Super premium

Page 8: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

Rise of hybrid consumer is causing …

Adept or fade away

• The need to distinguish

• Shifting distribution channels

• A different marketing approach: behavioral segmentation

• Brand erosion by perception

Rabobank International June 2013

Source: Euromonitor, Rabobank, 2013

8,2%

9,2%

-1,5% -0,6%

5,9%

7,0%

-2%

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

Premium WE Premium USA

Mid market WE

Mid market USA

Value WE Value USA

Page 9: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

… snacks shows slightly different pattern

Rabobank International June 2013

Source: Euromonitor, Rabobank, 2013

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2025

Private label

B-brands

A-brands

Premium brands

Page 10: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

Action required!

Rabobank International June 2013

Source: Rabobank, 2013

Relative cost advantage

Perc

eive

d v

alu

e

Niche brands Premium PL

A-brands

Mainstream Private Label

B-brands

? ?

Page 11: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

The quest for specialisation

Rabobank International June 2013

Source: Rabobank, 2013

Page 12: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

The crisp/chips market 2013

Rabobank International June 2013

Source: Amadeus, annual reports, Rabobank, 2013

Perc

eive

d v

alu

e (E

BIT

ma

rgin

)

Relative cost advantage (asset turn)

Page 13: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

Today’s Agenda

1. Introduction

2. Our outlook for private label

3. Successful suppliers’ strategies

4. Dual tracking – the dangerous attraction of private label

5. Conclusions

Rabobank International June 2013

Page 14: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

Picking the right strategy

Rabobank International June 2013

Source: Rabobank, 2013

Relative cost advantage

Perc

eive

d v

alu

e

Niche brands Premium PL

A-brands

Mainstream Private Label

B-brands

? ?

Page 15: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

Market position determines strategic options

Rabobank International June 2013

Source: Rabobank, 2013

Page 16: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

Successful suppliers’ strategies

Rabobank International June 2013

Source: Rabobank, 2013

Carve out a niche Consumer loyalty

Headache reduction

Cost leadership

Page 17: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

The devil is in the detail

Rabobank International June 2013

OR ≠ AND

Page 18: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

Today’s Agenda

1. Introduction

2. Our outlook for private label

3. Successful suppliers’ strategies

4. Dual tracking – the dangerous attraction of private label

5. Conclusions

Rabobank International June 2013

Page 19: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

Two distinctly different business models

Rabobank International June 2013

Page 20: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

Dual tracking does not seem to be paying off

Rabobank International June 2013

Source: Amadeus, Company data, Bloomberg, Rabobank, 2013

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

1 2 3 4 5

EB

IT m

arg

in,

%

Asset turn, times

A

B

Dual track

PL

10% ROCE

20% ROCE

30% ROCE

Page 21: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

But it is all in the execution

Rabobank International June 2013

Source: Amadeus, Company data, Bloomberg, Rabobank, 2013

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

1 2 3 4 5

EB

IT m

arg

in,

%

Asset turn, times

A

B

Dual track

PL

10% ROCE

20% ROCE

30% ROCE

Page 22: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

Dual tracking strategies that may work:

I. Category Management

Value add:

• Maximise shelf returns

• Lower reputational risks (retailer)

• Market entry

• Launch new products

Required:

• Consumer knowledge

• Different price points

Rabobank International June 2013

EUR 2,00

EUR 1,65

EUR 1,15

EUR 0,95

EUR 0,65

EUR 0,55

Headache reduction

Page 23: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

Dual tracking strategies that may work:

II. Defensive

Rabobank International June 2013

Last line of defence

Value add:

• Category control

• Relationship management

• Maintain production volumes

Required:

• Cost leadership

• Capacity constraints industry

• Very strong brand

Page 24: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

Dual tracking strategies that may work:

III. Opportunistic

Rabobank International June 2013

Value add:

• Maintain production utilisation

Required:

• No objection to P&L volatility

• Private label not part of budgetting

• Cost leadership

(Down) time = money

Page 25: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

Dual tracking strategies that may work:

IV. Firewalls

Rabobank International June 2013

Value add:

• Economies of scale in production

• Economies of scale in sourcing

• Broader base for innovation

Required:

• Strict separation sales teams and production

• Integral cost price accounting

• Cost leadership

• Autonomy in recipes

Best of both worlds – in two worlds

Page 26: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

Dual tracking – walking the tightrope

Rabobank International June 2013

Page 27: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

A case of dual tracking losing balance

Rabobank International June 2013

Source: Bloomberg, Company data, Rabobank, 2013

Page 28: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

Risking acceleration of B-brand erosion

Different sets of information flow may skew the information asymmetry between

supplier and food retailer.

• Congruence of price

• Congruence of quality

• Congruence of innovation

• Congruence of accounting

Rabobank International June 2013

Page 29: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

Today’s Agenda

1. Introduction

2. Our outlook for private label

3. Successful suppliers’ strategies

4. Dual tracking – the dangerous attraction of private label

5. Conclusions

Rabobank International June 2013

Page 30: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

The private label dilemma

1. YOU MAY BE TEMPTED BY OPPORTUNITIES IN PRIVATE LABEL

2. BUT YOU WILL RISK SERIOUSLY UNDERMINING YOUR BRAND

3. IF YOUR PRIVATE LABEL STRATEGY IS NOT EXECUTED TO PERFECTION

And above all

4. DON’T MAKE THE RETAILERS ANY WISER THAN THEY ARE ALREADY

Rabobank International June 2013

Page 31: New The Private Label Dilemma presentations/12-06_3rd... · 2015. 4. 15. · Rabobank The world’s food and agribusiness bank Focused on global food and agribusiness (“F&A”)

… any questions?

Rabobank International June 2013