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New Precipitation Projections for the Pacific Northwest Photo: Kitsap Sun Guillaume Mauger UW Climate Impacts Group

New Precipitation Projections for the Pacific Northwest

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Page 1: New Precipitation Projections for the Pacific Northwest

New Precipitation

Projections for the Pacific Northwest

Photo: Kitsap Sun

Guillaume MaugerUW Climate Impacts Group

Page 2: New Precipitation Projections for the Pacific Northwest

Warner, Mass, Salathé, J Hydromet, 2014

Global models project an increase in heavy rains

Heaviest rain events are projected to become +22% more intense* (range: +5 to +34%) by the 2080s.

* Top 1% of daily rainfall totals in western WA & OR

Page 3: New Precipitation Projections for the Pacific Northwest

2080s

1980s

More Water Vapor

More rain, NOT bigger storms

Page 4: New Precipitation Projections for the Pacific Northwest

More rain, NOT bigger storms

2080s1980s

No change in Winds

Page 5: New Precipitation Projections for the Pacific Northwest

https://twitter.com/LigaDos32

Model Performance

Page 6: New Precipitation Projections for the Pacific Northwest

Model Performance

Two slides: (1) showing correlation / lack thereof + comparison w other datasets, (2) showing maps of biases

WSU Puyallup AgWeatherNet Gauge

Page 7: New Precipitation Projections for the Pacific Northwest

Model Performance: Bias in Total Annual Precip

Page 8: New Precipitation Projections for the Pacific Northwest

Model Performance: Bias in Top 1% Daily Precip

Page 9: New Precipitation Projections for the Pacific Northwest

Model Performance: Bias in Top 1% Hourly Precip

Page 10: New Precipitation Projections for the Pacific Northwest

https://twitter.com/LigaDos32

Findings: Change in Heavy Rains

Page 11: New Precipitation Projections for the Pacific Northwest

Projected Changes for Sea-Tac: 2030s

Page 12: New Precipitation Projections for the Pacific Northwest

Projected Changes for Sea-Tac: 2050s

Page 13: New Precipitation Projections for the Pacific Northwest

Projected Changes for Sea-Tac: 2080s

Page 14: New Precipitation Projections for the Pacific Northwest

Change in the 25-yr storm: 2030s1-hour 24-hour

(Ensemble Average. Relative to 1970-2005)

Page 15: New Precipitation Projections for the Pacific Northwest

1-hour 24-hour

Change in the 25-yr storm: 2050s

(Ensemble Average. Relative to 1970-2005)

Page 16: New Precipitation Projections for the Pacific Northwest

1-hour 24-hour

Change in the 25-yr storm: 2080s

(Ensemble Average. Relative to 1970-2005)

Page 17: New Precipitation Projections for the Pacific Northwest

Guillaume MaugerUW Climate Impacts [email protected](206) 685-0317

Victoria Pinheiro, UW

https://cig.uw.edu/our-work/applied-research/heavy-precip-and-stormwater/

Page 18: New Precipitation Projections for the Pacific Northwest

Substantial Warming, Variable Rainfall

Page 19: New Precipitation Projections for the Pacific Northwest

Results from StatisticalDownscaling

Warm BasinsCold Basins

Salathé et al 2014

It matters how you do it.

2040s, A1B

Page 20: New Precipitation Projections for the Pacific Northwest

Warm BasinsCold Basins

Salathé et al 2014

Results from Dynamical Downscaling

It matters how you do it.

2040s, A1B

Page 21: New Precipitation Projections for the Pacific Northwest

How well do we know our current risk?

“100-year event”