Ncp_diabetes Mellitus Type II

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 7/29/2019 Ncp_diabetes Mellitus Type II

    1/10

    X. NURSING CARE PLAN

    1.

    ASESSMENTSCIENTIFIC

    EXPLANATIONPLANNING INTERVENTION/RATIONALE EVALUATION

    S > Paunti- unting

    nababawasan angtimbang ko.

    O > weight loss( BMI= 18.08 under

    weight)> pale conjunctiva

    and mucousmembrane

    > weakness

    > hyperactive bowelsounds

    >poor muscle tone

    NURSING

    DIAGNOSIS:

    Imbalance nutrition:less than body

    requirements relatedto inability to use

    glucose

    The client is having a

    weight loss because ofthe reason that the

    patient has increased

    metabolism anddecrease in catabolism.

    Within one hour of

    proper nursinginterventions, the

    patient will

    understand theconsequences of

    being underweight.

    Weight the client properly:

    R: to know if the client isunderweight for her age and

    height.

    Determine what time of theday when the client appetite is

    the greatest. Offer low sugarmeal at that time.

    R: to meet the metabolic needs as

    the patient will not worsen hersituation.

    Teach the client about theappropriate diet for her sick as

    low sugar diet.R: to have knowledge about what

    her diet and metabolic needs.

    Ask the family to prepare theclient meals most of the time:

    clear unsightly supplies andexcretion.

    R: a pleasant environment helps

    promote intake.

    Within one hour

    proper nursingintervention patient

    has been understand

    the consequences ofbeing underweight.

  • 7/29/2019 Ncp_diabetes Mellitus Type II

    2/10

    Ask the patient to continue her

    medications prescribed by her

    physician such as metformin.R: to treat her disease.

  • 7/29/2019 Ncp_diabetes Mellitus Type II

    3/10

    2.

    ASESSMENTSCIENTIFIC

    EXPLANATIONPLANNING INTERVENTION/RATIONALE EVALUATION

    S > Hindi ko alam

    kung kelan ako

    pupunta sa doctor kopag may

    nararamdaman akongkakaiba.

    O > history of lack ofhealth seeking

    behavior.> lack of financial

    resources> lack of health

    resources such as

    medications> lack of

    knowledge to signs

    and symptoms ofdiabetes mellitus

    NURISNG

    DIAGNOSIS:

    Ineffective healthmaintenance related

    to lack of financial

    Inabilities to identify,

    manage, or seek out of

    help to maintain healthbecause of having not

    enough financialresources.

    Within two hours of

    proper nursing

    intervention, thepatient will identify

    on how to meet goalsfor health

    maintenance.

    Provides sufficient outside

    support like written noticescalendars to assist with follow

    through on the agreed actions.

    R: cues play a significant role instimulating completion of desire

    health actions.

    Establish a written contractwith the client to follow the

    agreed upon health careregimen.

    R: reinforcement of written

    agreements.

    Have the client and family to

    demonstrate at least twice ofany procedures to be done at

    home.R: practicing procedures, exposes

    problems, enhances skill level andpromote confidence in performing

    new behaviors.

    Provide aids to assist incompliance with the plan of

    care like preparing

    medications, schedules, and

    Within two hours the

    patient of proper

    nursing interventionsthe patient has been

    identified on how tomeet goals for the

    health care

    maintenance.

  • 7/29/2019 Ncp_diabetes Mellitus Type II

    4/10

    resources. put a weeks medications indaily containers.

    R: to organize in meeting thegoals of the client.

    Ask the clint to continue themedication prescribed by the

    doctor

    R: to continuously managing andtreat her disease.

  • 7/29/2019 Ncp_diabetes Mellitus Type II

    5/10

    3.

    ASESSMENTSCIENTIFIC

    EXPLANATIONPLANNING INTERVENTION/RATIONALE EVALUATION

    S > Palagi akong

    pagod.

    O > weak inappearance

    > pallor

    > depressed looking>disinterest to

    surrounding>decrease

    performance ofactivities of daily

    living.

    NURISNG

    DIAGNOSIS:

    Activity intolerancerelated to weakness.

    Patient has an

    overwhelming,sustained sense

    exhaustion anddecreased capacity for

    physical and mental

    work at usual level.

    Within one hour of

    proper nursinginterventions patient

    will describe ways toassess and track

    patterns of fatigue.

    Provided good ventilation byopening the windows and

    turning on the fans

    R: to promote relaxation topatient.

    Suggest restorative activities

    using nature such as sittingoutside, bird watching and

    gardening.

    R: being outside and enjoyingnature are restorative thus can help

    people recover their strength andthink more clearly.

    Review me dictions for sideeffects.

    R: there are certain medications

    that cause fatigue.

    Help the client to do cognitive

    reframing shade informations

    about fatigue and how to livewith it including need for

    positive self talk.R: client medication legitimizes

    fatigue and enhances the client

    Within one hour

    proper nursinginterventions, the

    patient has beendescribe ways to

    assess and track

    patterns of fatigue.

  • 7/29/2019 Ncp_diabetes Mellitus Type II

    6/10

    control through self care andpositive self talk.

    Teach strategies for energyconservation such as sitting

    instead standing, and duringshowering, strong items at

    waist level.

    R: energy conservation strategiescan decrease the amount of energy

    used.

    Teach the client to carry aproduct calendar, make list of

    required activities, and postreminders around the house.

    R: fatigue is associated withmemory loss and sometimes

    difficulty of thinking.

  • 7/29/2019 Ncp_diabetes Mellitus Type II

    7/10

    4.

    ASESSMENTSCIENTIFIC

    EXPLANATIONPLANNING INTERVENTION/RATIONALE EVALUATION

    S > Mahiraptanggapin na

    nagkaroon ngganitong kalagayan.

    May mga bagay na

    hindi ko nagagawangayon na nagagawa

    ko noon.

    O > recurrent feelingof sadness

    > anger

    > confused inappearance

    > depressed in

    appearance> frustrated looking> weak

    > irritable

    > pale looking

    NURSING

    DIAGNOSIS:

    Patient is havinganxiety because of

    gradual decrease ofthe patient of activities

    of daily living.

    Within one hour ofproper nursing

    interventions, thepatient will accept

    the fact and express

    the feelings of guilt,fear, anger or

    sadness.

    Spend time with the client and

    family.

    R: to win trust and rapport.

    Position the client tocomfortable position.

    R: to promote comfortability.

    Encouraged the used ofpositive coping techniques.

    a. Taking actions like keepingbusy, keeping personal interest,

    and doing something to gain a

    feeling of control over lifeR: making busy can help to forget

    the problem.b. Cognitive coping like

    encourage the client to writeexperiences.

    R: promote self- esteem

    c. Intrapersonal coping liketalking to close friend

    R: to find anyone to openproblems.

    d. Emotional coping like coping

    and praying a desired.

    Within one hour ofproper nursing

    interventions, thepatient has accepted

    the fact and was able

    express the feelings ofguilt, fear, anger or

    sadness.

  • 7/29/2019 Ncp_diabetes Mellitus Type II

    8/10

    Anxiety related toless performance of

    some activities ofdaily living.

    R: to express what she feels

    Expect the client to meet

    responsibilities and givepositive reinforcement.

    R: to forget her problem and helpthe patient to move on.

  • 7/29/2019 Ncp_diabetes Mellitus Type II

    9/10

    5.

    ASESSMENTSCIENTIFIC

    EXPLANATIONPLANNING INTERVENTION/RATIONALE EVALUATION

    S > Lagi akongnauuhaw

    O > polyuria ( 5-6

    times a day)

    > weakness> sudden weight loss

    ( BMI= 18.08underweight)

    > decreases tongueturgor > decreased

    skin turgor

    > dry skin andmucous membrane

    NURSING

    DIAGNOSIS:

    Risk for deficient

    fluid deficit related tofrequently urination.

    The patient is havingdeficient fluid volume

    because a diabeticclient is having

    polyuria or increases

    urine output resultingto fluid volume

    deficit.

    Within one hour ofproper nursing

    interventions, patientwill have a good

    skin, tongue turgor

    and moist skin,mucous membrane.

    Increase fluid intake.

    R: to change the fluid that has

    been loss.

    Assist the patient for ambulation.

    R: to promote circulation of blood

    Teach the family about the

    complications of deficient fluidvolume and when to call a

    physician.

    R: to have knowledge about theexisting problem.

    a. Teach the family and clientabout apprise diet and fluid

    intake.

    R: to have knowledge on how totreat the existing problem.

    b. Teach the client and familyon how to measure and record

    the intake and output accuratelyR: to determine if the client is

    having deficient fluid volume.

    Advise the client to continue

    Within one hour ofproper nursing

    interventions, thepatient has a good

    skin, tongue turgor

    and moist skin,mucous membrane.

  • 7/29/2019 Ncp_diabetes Mellitus Type II

    10/10

    medications prescribed by thephysician.

    R: to treat her problem.