Myths and Misconceptions about Gifted Students

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    Myths about Gifted Students

    Many myths have been associated with giftedness. The following list summarizessome of the facts and fallacies related to gifted students.

    Myth: Gifted students will achieve without guidance.

    Fact: Without guidance and support, gifted students may lose motivation orunderachieve.

    Myth: Gifted students should be given a large quantity of work at average grade level.Fact: Gifted students need a high degree of educational challenge, not more work atan average or repetitious level.

    Myth: Gifted students are teacher pleasers and easy to teach.Fact: In order for gifted students to maintain high levels of achievement, teachersmust make curricular adjustments. Without appropriate modifications, gifted studentsmay develop behavior problems.

    Myth: Gifted students will make straight As.Fact: Gifted students will not always achieve, especially if unmotivated.

    Myth: Gifted students are nearly always from upper middle class professionalfamilies.Fact: Gifted students are from diverse racial, ethnic, and socio-economicbackgrounds.

    Myth: Gifted students are often socially popular with their peers.Fact: Gifted students are often ostracized socially, especially at the secondary level.

    Myth: Gifted students learn best on their own.Fact: Gifted students benefit from being grouped with their intellectual peers for asignificant part of their instructional day.

    Myth: Extra help for gifted students fosters snobbery and is likely to lead to an elitistclass.Fact Giftedness is fragile. Every child deserves an education that is appropriate toindividual needs. Children at both extremes of the ability spectrum need specialeducation.

    Myth: Gifted students are best served when tutoring.Fact: When gifted students consistently tutor others, often they are not learning

    anything new. This can create unhealthy self-esteem issues for both the tutored andthe gifted student.

    Famous People Who are/were Twice-Exceptional

    Albert Einstein did not speak until the age of three. Even as an adult Einstein found that searching for

    words was laborious. He found schoolwork, especially math, difficult and was unable to express himself in

    written language. He was thought to be simple minded (retarded), until it was realized that he was able to

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    achieve by visualizing rather than by the use of language. His work on relativity, which revolutionized

    modern physics, was created in his spare time.

    Thomas Alva Edison was unable to read until he was twelve years old and his writing skills were poor

    throughout his life.

    As a boy his teachers told him he was too stupid to learn anything. I remember that Iwas never able to get along at school. I was always at the foot of my class. I used tofeel that the teachers did not sympathize with me and that my father thought I wasstupid. Edison held the worlds record of 1,093 patents for inventions such as thelight bulb and phonograph.

    George Washington was unable to spell throughout his life and his grammar usage was very poor. His

    brother suggested that perhaps surveying in the backwoods might be an appropriate career for young

    George.

    Leonardo Da Vinci was fascinated with levers and gears--so much so that they were at the heart of

    nearly all his inventions--from the crane to the helicopter. It is also believed that he struggled with

    dyslexia.

    Walt Disney, the creator of Mickey Mouse, recipient of 32 personal Academy Awards for his animated

    features and founder of the Disney Empire struggled with a learning disability.

    Tom Cruise is unable to read even today due to severe dyslexia, he never even finished High School. He

    has though, the ability to memorize his lines and perform on both the stage and screen

    Henry Winkler(actor, director, producer) As a child was called stupid and lazy in the classroom. Bottom3% in country, in math, he was thought to have ADD, he once said "It is not easy to compete when youhave LD, but it is possible."

    Harry Andersen (TV actor, played Judge Stone on Night Court) Has ADD and managed to con and

    charm his way through school he had extraordinary memory and could remember anything at 16.Valedictorian but he could barely read to rehearse his lines.

    Robin Williams the actor/comedian has been diagnosed with ADHD

    Magic Johnson (basketball player) Has a reading problem, "It's a bad feeling, a lonely feeling" "You'vegot to take whatever means are necessary to enhance your skills. Then once you've conquered it, onceyou have met the challenge, teach back and help the next guy, because that is what it is all about"

    Bruce Jenner(Olympic decathlon champ) barely got through school, diagnosed as a dyslexic (sportsgave him better self-esteem) he found that through sports he could hold his head up with friends and feelgood about himself.

    Although known for his voice, James Earl Jones was born with a stuttering problem that made him veryself-conscious, and he was almost mute until the age of 15. A high school teacher discovered Jones hada gift for writing poetry, thought forcing public speaking would help him out of his silence and insisted thathe recite a poem to the class each day. Jones claims that he still stutters sometimes (it doesn't bother himanymore) but was mostly cured by being forced to speak to an audience.

    Some people claim that Bill Gates, chairman of Microsoft Corp. and the richest person on earth, displaysmany characteristics of Aspergers Syndrome. They say that he is famously negligent about his personalappearance and schedule and that he has the autistic behavior of compulsively rocking in his chair, which

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    reportedly began early in his childhood. He is also regarded as one of the smartest people in Americanindustry.