Mungari, Tamil Small magazine,SEPTEMBER 2009

Mungari a billingual monthly

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RNI Regd.No. 71272/98Postal : CB / 59 / 2009 - 2011

Owned, Edited, Published and Printed by K. M. Ramaratnam inhis Uravu Achagam at 33, Ajay Mukerji Road, Karumalai

Chetty Palayam, Coimbatore - 641 007, Tamil Nadu. Editor. Kundram Mu. RAMARATNAMPh : 2472777 , Cell : 9566920350

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ghh;;j;J itj;jpUf;fpd;w tPl;oy; jdpf;Foj;jdk; itj;J tpl ntz;oaJ jhd;.”

vd;whd;

“eP brhy;fpwJ vy;yhk; rhpjhd; ,Jtiu ehk; ifapy; fhR/ gzj;ij

itj;Jr; bryt[r; bra;a ntz;oa njita[k; ,y;iy . mjw;fhd fhR/ gzKk; /

ek; ifapy; mg;g ,y;iy . ,g;g vg;gonah / FUld; ifapy; tpyh';F kPd;

mfg;gl;lJ nghy / k";rs; / krhyh rhkhd;fisf; fsthlg; nghd ,lj;jpy;

mjp#;ltrkhf ek; iff;F fzprkhd mstpy; fhR/ gzk; rpf;fpUr;rp .

fhspak;khspd; ifr; bryt[f;Fk; / ngh; fhyr; bryt[f;Fk; ,e;jf; fhR

gzk; nghJk;/ vd;whYk; ek; ifapy; ,Uf;Fk; fhR/ gzk; vy;yhj;ija[k;

fhspak;khsplk; bfhLf;f ntz;lhk;. mtSf;F Kjypy; ,g;g ifr; bryt[f;Fj;

njitahd mstpw;Fg; gzj;ijf; bfhLg;nghk;. kPjpg; gzj;ijg; gj;jpukhf/

VjhtJ xU ,lj;jpy; ehk; ,UtUk; nrh;e;J g[ijj;J itg;nghk;.

fhspak;khSf;Fr; bryt[f;Fj; njitg;gLk; nghJ / mt;tg;nghJ mjpypUe;J

gzj;ij vLj;Jf; bfhLg;nghk;. vd;d ehd; brhy;fpwJ rhpjhnd *” vd;whd;

j';fj;Jiu.

fhR / gzk; vd;W iff;F te;jJk; mij v';fhtJ g[ijj;J itf;f

ntz;Lk; vd;W fhl;oy; thH;fpw ,tDf;nf g[j;jp nghfpwnj * vd;W xU

¼¦¿j³ tshf«¼¦¿j³ tshf«

1. g[jpjhf tsk; g[Fe;j ,jH;fs; *

fUthfp cUthfp - Xtpah;. ,uh. ,sKUfd;

bydpd; efh;/ ghTh; - 607402 / g[Jit khepyk;

md;wpy; g[yth;. btw;wpnte;jd; mth;fspd; tHpfhl;Ljypy; fUthfp /

cUthfp jpUthf btspte;jpUf;fpwJ ,e;j Xtpa ,jH; *

vGj;jwpt[ Fiwe;jpUe;j me;jf; fhyj;jpy; fHpg;giwfspy; Mz; bgz;

gFjpfisf; fhl;Ltjw;F Mz;gFjpapy; xU Mz;glKk; / bgz; gFjpapy; xU

bgz; glKk; tiue;J itg;gh; vGj;jwpt[ kpFe;jpUf;Fk; ,e;jf; fhyj;jpYk; mJ

bjhlh;fpwJ. fhuzk; vd;d > vGj;ijf; fhl;oYk; tpiuthf milahsk;

fhl;LtJ rpd;dk; vd;fpw kdtpay; hPjpapy; mJ bjhlh;fpwJ.

rpy nghpjH;fspy; btspahFk; rpj;jpuf; fijfis ghh;j;jpUg;gPh;fs; -

goj;jpUg;gPh;fs; . rpj;jpu';fns fij brhy;Yk; / Tl bewpg;gLj;j XhpU thpr;

bra;jpapUf;Fk . ,e;j fij brhy;yp rpj;jpu';fSf;F fpilj;j mnkhf

tuntw;gpy; mk;khjphp rpj;jpuf;ij rpWE}y;fns btspahfpd;wd Fwpg;ghf

rpWth;fSf;F .

nghpjH;fspy; - ,g;nghJ rpw;wpjHpy; Tl fhh;l;?d; vd;fpw nfypr; rp;j;jpuk;

ghh;j;jpUg;gPh;fs;. mjpy; tpsf;f thpfs; fpilahJ. glk; kl;Lnk nfypia

vs;siy gspr;brd g[hpa itf;Fk; * Xtpah; cwt[ . ,uh. ,sKUfdhhpd; Xtpar;

rpw;wpjH; / rp;;j;jpuf;fij btspaPl;Lf;Fk;/ fhh;l;?Df;Fk; ,ilg;gl;L / rpj;jpuk;

brhy;Yk; bra;jpia g[hpe;J bfhs;sj; jpwt[ nfhyhf XhpU brhw;fspy; jiyg;g[j;

je;J cjtpapUf;fpwhh;.

r\f murpay; nfhzy;fs; Xtpah; KUfdhh; kdjpy; Vw;gLj;Jk;

fUj;Jf;fSf;F cUtk; bfhLj;J kf;fSf;F czh;t{l;Lk; tz;zk; mike;j

,;e;j ,jH: / jkpH;r; rpw;wpjH;fspnyna Kjd; Kjy; njhd;wpa rpj;jpuk; bra;jp

,jH; vDk; bgUikf;F chpajhFk;.ghuhl;Lf;fs;.

mLj;j ,jHpy; …

nrhiy bra;jpkly; / g[jpa g{kp / tre;j ky;h Mfpa ,jH;fspd; mwpKfk;

,lk; bgWk; .

- bghWg;ghrphpah;

1. g[jpjhf tsk; g[Fe;j ,jH;fs; *

mLj;j ,jHpy;

fUthfp cUthfp - Xtpah;. ,uh. ,sKUfd;

bydpd; efh;/ ghTh; - 607402 / g[Jit khepyk;

…


nfhzj;jpy; rpe;jpj;j rpd;dj;Jiu/ kw;nwhh; nfhzj;jpy; “ghtk; fhspak;khs; /

,dp FoapUf;fg; nghfpw ,lk; g[jpJ. mtSf;F fhR gzj;ij kiwj;J itj;Jr;

bryt[ bra;aj; bjhpahJ. mtsplk; ,Uf;fpw fhR/ gzj;ij ahuhtJ jpUof;

bfhz;L brd;W tpl;lhy; / mjd; gpwF mts; ghLk; cs;sJk; nghr;rp / behs;sf;

fz;zh” vd;whfp tpLk;. vdnt j';fj;Jiu brhy;fpwJk; rhp jhd; vd;W

epidj;jhd;.

“fhR / gzk; iff;F te;jJk; j';fj;Jiuf;F xU ek;gpf;if

te;Jtpl;lJ. fhspak;khis ,dp fz;fy';fshky; ghh;j;Jf; bfhs;syhk;”

vd;W epidj;jhd;. “fhspk;khspd; gpurtKk; ,dp rpf;fypd;wp eil bgWk;” vd;W

vz;zpdhd;.

ifapy; fpilj;j fhR/ gzj;Jld; mhprp / gUg;g[ / kw;Wk; k";rs; /

krhyhr; rhkhd;fis ,UtUk; MSf;Fg; ghjpahfg; gphpj;J jiyr;Rikahfr;

Rke;j go fhspak;khs; ,Uf;Fk; ,lj;ij mile;jhh;fs;.

jh';fs; bfhs;isaoj;J te;j rhkhd;fis fhspak;khspd; Kd; /

rpd;dJiu 'fil tphpj;J' itj;jhd;

”,it vy;yhk; eh';fs; rk;ghj;jpak; bra;J tplL te;jy;y. vy;yhnk

bfhs;isaoj;J te;jJjhd;. v';fSf;Fk; ciHf;fj; bjhpa[k;. ciHj;Jg;

gzk; rk;ghjpf;Fk; bjk;g[k; jpuhzpa[k; v';fSf;Fk; ,Uf;fpwJ. vd;whYk;

re;jh;gKk; NH;epiya[k; v';fisj; jpUlh;fshf khw;wp tpl;lJ vd;d bra;a

vy;yhk; v';f jiy vGj;J vd;W kdk; behe;j gof; Twpdhd”; j';fj;Jiu.

”,e;jg; gzj;ijg; bgw;w ehk; ftiy eP';fpaJ vd;W re;njh

rg;gLfpnwhk;. Mdhy; ,e;jf; fhR / gzj;ija[k; / bghUs;fisa[k; ,He;;jtd;

kdk; vd;d ghLgLfpwnjh * mtd; vd;d brhy;yp / ,;d;neuk; ek;ikj; jpl;of;

bfhz;oUf;fpwhndh … * ehk; tpUk;gpdhYk; tpUk;ghtpl;lhYk; rpy ght';fs;

ek; jiykPJ typa te;J Vwp cf;fhh;e;J bfhs;fpwJ. ,ijj;jhd; tpjp vd;W

brhy;fpwhh;fs; nghYk”; vd;W fhspak;khYk; jd; kdrhl;rpg;go Twpdhs;.

rpd;dj;Jiu rphpj;Jf; bfhz;L “gof;fpwJ ,uhkhazk; ,of;fpwJ

bgUkhs; nfhapy; vd;w fijahf ,Uf;fpwnj c';f buz;L nghpd; ngr;Rk; /

bra;fpwJ bfhiy / bfhs;is Mdhy; ngRfpwJ kl;Lk; mhpr;re;jpud; tPl;Lf;F

mLj;j tPl;Lf;fhu';f khjphpah * vd;W brhy;yp tpl;L jj;Jtk; ngRdJ vy;yhk;

Ehyu§f«Ehyu§f«

xU fij brhy;ypapd; kuzk; - Rfd;

Rfd; ige;jkpH;j; jlhfk; /

mk;kh tPL / C.46 / ,uz;lhk; bjU /

Kdprpgy; fhydp / j";rht{h; - 613 002 / tpiy +.25

nfhit "hdp mth;fSf;Fk; vdf;Fk; ,ilna Vfg;gl;l fUj;J

ntWghLfs; cz;L / vd;whYk; v';fSf;fpilna epyt[k; ghr nerf';fspy;

FiwntJk; ,y;iy . mnj epiyjhd; gpufh#;. Rfd; ,ilnaa[s;s ge;j ghrk;

vd;gij ,e;j btsaPL btspr;rkpl;Lf; fhl;LfpwJ.

Rfdpy; btspahd j";ir gpufh#Pd; neh;fhzypy; bjhpf;Fk; gpufhrpd;

fUj;Jf;fisg; bghWj;j kl;oy; / brd;idiar; nrh;e;j tpkh;rfh; jpU.tp.rp.

,uhkhD$k; mth;fs; bfhz;l fUj;nj vdJk; vd TwneUfpwJ.

fij brhy;yp gpufh#; gw;wpa Rfdpd; vGj;J mjpy; gapYk; ghzp

kw;Wk; / eil 'gpufhi# kp";rpa fij brhy;yp Rfd;' vd;gjw;Fr; rhd;whfpwJ

,e;jr; rpW btspaPL. gpukhjkhf fij brhy;fpwhh; Rfd; *

- Fd;wk;

xU fij brhy;ypapd; kuzk; - Rfd;

Rfd; ige;jkpH;j; jlhfk; /

mk;kh tPL / .46 / ,uz;lhk; bjU /

Kdprpgy; fhydp / j";rht{h; - 613 002 / tpiy +.25C

- Fd;wk;

ekJ g{kp jkpH;;j; bjhz;lh; .gh.,uhk\h;j;jp md;id jdnrfhp ,uhk\h;j;jp mwf;fl;lis thdtk; ngl;il / brd;id-91 - ,ytrk;

ekJ g{kp ,jHh E}yh bra;jp klyh vd;W g[hpe;J bfhs;s Koatpy;iy

vdpDk; rpwe;j xU bjhz;L epWtdj;jpd; bra;jp klbyd;nw bfhs;s

,lKs;sJ . rpwg;ghf Fws; bewpgug;gy; / fiy - ,yf;fpa epfH;t[fs; \yk;

kf;fSf;F ey;y fUj;Jf;fis tH';FtJ nghd;w bray;ghLfs; bfhz;lit

vd;gij g[hpe;Jbfhs;s KofpwJ.

ekJ g{kp jkpH;;j; bjhz;lh; .gh.,uhk\h;j;jp md;id jdnrfhp ,uhk\h;j;jp mwf;fl;lis thdtk; ngl;il / brd;id-91 - ,ytrk;


nghJk; mLj;J Mf ntz;oa fhhpaj;ijg; ghU';f” vd;whd;.

j';fj;Jiu / MdJ Mfpg; nghr;rp / ,dp mLj;J elf;f ntz;oa

fijiag; gw;wpg; ghh;g;nghk; vd;wtd; / rpd;dj;Jiuiag; Vwpl;Lg; ghh;j:J / ,d;W

uhnt (,unt) eP ,d;bdhU thl;o (jlit) fhspak;khis j';f itf;fpw

tPl;ilg; ngha; ghh;j;J tpl;L th… m';nf ,g;g nghyP!: elkhl;lk; vg;go ,Uf;F /

mf;fk; gf;fj;Jf; fhu';f / re;njfg; glhk fhspak;khis Vj;Jf;Fth';fsh..

vd;W nehl;lk; ghh;j;Jl;L th… mjd; gpwF ehis ,ut[ ,tis m';f Tl;of;

fpl;Lg; ngha; Fo itg;nghk;”. vd;whd;.

Kd;dwptpg;g[ ,d;wp / fhspak;khis Tl;of;fpl;Lg; ngha; m'f; Vlh /

Tlkhf VjhtJ ele;Jl;Ld;dh. Fonkhrk; bfl;Lg;nghFk; . j';fj;Jiu

brhy;fpwJk; rhpjhd; vd;W epidj;j rpd;dj;Jiu / jhd; Kd;Tl;o rpj;juhg[uk;

ngha; bghpa fUg;gidg; ghh;j;J m';Fs;s epytu';fisj; bjhpe;J tuyhk; vd;W

g[wg;gl;lhd;.

gfy; ntisapy; gazk; bra;Jjhd; btF ehl;fs; Mapw;nw gfypy;

CUf;Fs; jiyfhl;odhy; nghyP!;fhud; gpoj;J cs;ns js;sptpLthd; vd;w

gak; ,Ue;jjhy; / btspa{h; gaz';fis vy;yhk; ,ut[ ntisfspy; kl;Lk;

itj;Jf; bfhz;lhh;;fs;.

,ut[ neuj;jpYk; ed;F ,Ul;oa gpwF ,Ug;gplj;ij tpl;Lf; fpsk;gp /

fhl;L tHpahfnt / nghf ntz;oa CUf;Fg; ngha;r; nrh;e;jhh;fs; / uhj;jphp

neuj;jpYk; Ch; / Cuha;g; nghFk; ghij tHpna gazk; bra;jhy; / eha;

Fiuj;njh / uhf; fhty;fhuh;fs; ifapy; khl;onah/ r';flg;gglf; TlhJ

vd;gjhyna / Ch; tHpg; gazj;ija[k; jtph;j;jhh;fs;.

vdnt / md;W uhj;jhp ed;F ,Ul;oa gpwF / rpd;dj;Jiu kl;Lk;

g[wg;gl;L / rpj;jpuhg[uj;ij nehf;fp elf;f Muk;gpj;jhd;.

rpd;dj;Jiu / jiy kiwa[k; tiu mtdJ cUtj;ijna ghh;j;Jf;

bfhz;oUe;j j';fj;Jiu mjd; gpwF Mira[ld; fhspak;khis Vwpl;Lg;

ghh;j;jhd;;.

,sk; epyt[ btspr;rk; / g{r;rp ,d';fspd; hP';fhu'f; Sk; tpjtpjkhd

fhl;Lg; g{f;fspd; fyitahd third / bky;y te;J nkdp jGtpr; bry;Yk;

bjd; bghjpifj; bjd;wy; fhw;W vd;W midj;Jk; nrh;e;J NH;epiyia

bfhz;oUe;j jdghy; jhypf;fapWld; Xo te;jhd;. rj;JU ifapy; jhypiaj;

jpzpj;jtd; kPuhitg; ghh;j;jJk; jpifj;jhd;. cjLfSf;Fs; mz;zh vd;W

KqKqj;jgo re;JUtpd; KJFf;Fg; gpd;dhy; kiwe;jhs; kPuh.

“nla;… fl;Llh jhypia… vL';flh nghl;nlh… vL';flh tPonah..”

vd;W Mizapl;l jiytd; re;JUtpld; brhd;dhd;. “k;…c';f ml;ur

brhy;Y';f.. ,e;jg; glj;ij c';f tPl;Lf;F mDg;gp itf;fDk;.”

\q Kor;ir mGj;jkhfg; nghl;Ltpl;L re;JU g[d;difa[ld;

jpUk;gpdtd; “nghl;nlhit ,;e;jj; jdghY fpl;nlna bfhLj;jpL';f…

nghl;nlhnthl tPonah fhg;gpiaa[k; th';fpf; fpl;L te;jpL';f kr;rhd;” vd;wgo

kPuhit miHj;Jf; bfhz;L nfhtpYf;Fs; EiHe;jhd; re;JU.

¼Wfij¼Wfij

- ,u$if epytd;- ,u$if epytd;

vd;d gpujpgh / fhiyapnyna Muk;gpj;J tpl;lha;” vd;W jd;

kidtplk; nfl;lhd; nrfh; / ifapy; xU rpfbul;il vLj;J gw;w itj;Jf;

bfhz;L.

“rhhp nrfh; / nrh;thnuhL nrh;e;J Muk;gpj;j ,ij mt;tst[ Rygkh tpl

Koa tpy;iyna / nrfh;”.

“new;nw brhd;ndd; . ,J bgz;fSf;F mHfy;y vd;W”

“Mz;fSf;F mHF je;j $Pd;!: bgz;fs; mzpe;j nghJ mg;goj;jhd;

rpy gj;jhk; grypfs; brhd;dhh;fs;. ,g;bghGJ> u!pf;fpwhh;fs;. nt#;o fl;ow

v';fg;ght[k; / 12 KH nriyfl;w v';fk;kht[k; v';fis me;j l;u!;!pny ghh;j;Jg;

g{hpj;Jg; nghfpwhh;fs;”.

“rhhplh / Mgp!pf;F nghfg; nghfpw eP m';ifa[k; ,ijj; bjhlh;e;jhy;

vy;nyhUk; cd;id xU tpjkhfg; ghg;gh';f oah;.”.

ghh;f;fl;Lk; * mjdhy; vdf;F vd;d MapLk; > c';fs; clk;g[f;F ,J

ey;yjpy;iy / vd;W brhd;dhy; kl;Lk; / “rhhplh / bfh";rk; bfh";rkh epWj;jpf;

bfhs;fpnwd;” vd;W brhy;yptpl;L jpdk; \D ngfpl; rpfbul;il

Cjpj;js;SfpwPh;fs;. eh';f g[ifr;rh M…C…. vd;W myl;of;fpwP';f”.

“rhhpk;kh … ,dp ehd; rpfbul; gpof;fiy . cd; ifapypUf;fpwij vwp”.

vd;wtd; jd; ifapypUe;j rpfbul;il J}f;fp vwpe;jhd;.

gpught[k; tPrp vwpe;jhs; FWr;rphpg;nghL *

btw;wp btw;wp

33-gf;fj; bjhlh;r;rp 33-gf;fj; bjhlh;r;rp

¼Wfij¼Wfij

- btw;wpg;ngbuhsp- btw;wpg;ngbuhsp

xU fhjy; … xU fyhl;lh…. xU fy;ahzk; ….xU fhjy; … xU fyhl;lh…. xU fy;ahzk; ….

kPuh kpul;rpa[ld; fhjyd; re;JUitg; ghh;j;jhs;. mtd; cWjpahd

Fuypy; brhy;ypf;bfhz;oUe;jhd;/ “ ,njh ghh;kPuh.. ek;k fy;ahzk; tUg;

gpg;uthp gjpdhyhe;njjp … Mkhk;… fhjyh; jpdj; jd;W fl;lhak; elf;Fk;.

ePkl;Lk; fhiyy gj;J kzpf;Fg; bghpanfhtpy; thrYf;F te;JL*”.

“,y;y… re;JU v';f mz;zDf;Ff; fhjyd;dhny gpof;fhJ. mJt[k;

c';fis mwnt gpof;fhJ…” vd;w kPuhitf; FWf;fpl;lhd; re;JU”.

“ftiyg; glhnj kPuh… c';f mz;zd; jhypbalj;Jf; bfhLj;J

Mrph;tjpf;f ek;k fy;ahzk; md;iwf;F elf;fj;jhd; nghFJ.. ghU*”.

mg;nghJ mtDila Kfj;jpy; njhd;wpa tp#kj;jdkhd

g[d;diff;Fg; bghUs; tps';fhky; jpifj;jhs; kPuh.

gpg;uthp gjpdhd;F / Tl;lkhft[k; / xnu rj;jkhft[k; ,Ue;jJ

bghpanfhapy; thry; . nghyp!;fhuh;fSk; thpirfl;o epd;Wbfhz;oUe;jhh;fs;.

ngUe;jpypUe;J ,w';fp bfh";rk; mr;rj;Jlndna elf;fj; bjhl';fpa kPuhtpd;

gpd;dhypUe;J nfl;lJ me;jf; fhe;jf;Fuy;.

“te;Jl;oah kPuh..” vd;wgo te;j re;JU ,sk;gr;ir epwrl;iliaf;

fUg;g[ ngz;l;oy; “,d;” bra;jpUe;jhd;. kPuht[f;F mtd; njhw;wk; me;j neuj;Jg;

glglg;iga[k; kPwpa gutrj;ijj; je;jJ.

mUfpy; ,Gj;Jj; njhspy; ifg;nghl;Lf; bfhz;lhd; mtd;.

“r;…nr* vy;yhUk; ghh;f;Fuh';f… tpL';f..” vd;W jpkpwpatis

yl;rpak; bra;ahky; mizj;jgo ele;jhd; mtd;.

“nla;…. ,njh ghUlh xU n$ho … $hypah njhs;y ifiag;

nghl;Lfpl;L tUJ. g[o';flh mt';fis…” vd;wgo nfhapy; thrypy; xU Tl;lk;

NH;e;J bfhz;lJ mth;fis. mjpy; jiytidg; nghypUe;j fhtp$pg;gh

,is"d; bew;wpapy; ePskha;j; bre;J}uk; ,l;oUe;jhd;. mtd; nfl;lhd; / “eP';f

fhjyh;fsh>” “Mkhk;” “mg;g ,tis ,g;gnt fy;ahzk; gz;zpf;Ftpah..>” “X

* eh';f buo*”

“Va;… jdghy; … v';flh nghnd eP > ,njh ghUlh.. xU fhjy; n$ho *

thlh … te;J… mtd; ifapny k";rf; fapwf; bfhLj;J mtfGj;Jy fl;lr;

brhy;Ylh…*” fj;jpdhd; mtd;.

“fhjyh;fSf;Fj; jhypf;fapW tH';Fk; fhjyh; jpd vjphg;g[g;

nghuhl;lk;” vd;w o$pl;ly; ngdhpd;fPH; ntnwhU fhjy; n$hoia kpul;of;


uk;gpakhf;fp ,Ue;jJ.

fhspak;khs; / cd;idf; ifg;gpoj;j ehspy; ,Ue;J / cd;id xU

$t[spf; filf;fF Tl;of; fpl;Lg; ngha; / eP tpUk;g[k; xU nriyiaf; Tl vLj;Jr;

bfhLf;f vdf;Ff; bfhLj;J itf;fiy . ,g;g vd; ifapy; fhR/ gzk; ,Uf;F /

cdf;F Miraha; xU R';fpor; nriy vLj;Jf; bfhLf;fyhk; . jhd; Mdhy;

,g;g ehd; Ch; cyfj;jpw;Fs; jiyfhl;l Koahj ghtpahf ,Uf;fpnwnd . vd;d

bra;a …> vd;W fz; fy';fpdhd; j';fj;Jiu.

vy;yh r';fl';fisa[k; Vw;Wf;bfhz;L / cd;ndhL thHDk;D

ituhf;fpaj; njhLjhd; / ehd; c';f ifia md;df;fpg; gpoj;njd;. ,d;iwf;F

tiu / c';fnshl FoapUe;jJ ehd; bra;j ghf;fpak; . ehd; epidr;rpUe;jh

c';fisj; jtph;j;jpUf;fyhk; / fhl;Lf;Fs;s eP';f buz;L ngUk; J}';Fk; nghJ

c';fsplk; brhy;yhky; bfhs;shky; c';fistpl;Lg; gphpe;J Ch; / ehl;ow;Fs;

ngha; vg;goahtJ gpiHj;jpUf;fyhk;. Mdhy; ehd; vy;yhj; Jd;g';fisa[k;

jh';fpf; bfhz;L c';fnshL thH;tjw;F xnu xU fhuzk; jhd; ,Uf;F.

,Jtiu / ehd; mijg;gw;wp c';fsplk; Tlg; ngrpajpy;iy . mndfkhf ehd;

ehis uhj;jphp c';fisg; gphpe;J CUf;Fs; nghfg; nghfpnwd;. xU capuhf

te;j ehd; . ,g;g <Uapuhf eh';fs; c';fis tpl;Lg; gphpfpnwhk;.

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,y;iy . gps;is cijf;fpw cijapy; ,Ue;nj mij ehd; bjhpe;J bfhz;nld;.

ehDk; / vd; kfDk; / c';fis eLf; fhl;ow;Fs; tpl;L / tpl;Lr; bry;yg;

nghfpnwhk;. flt[spd; ehl;lk; vg;gonah …> ek;kjiyapy; vd;d vGjp

,Uf;nfh..>

ehDk; / vd;gps;isa[k; / ,dp c';fs; Kfj;jpy; tpHpf;Fk; ghf;fpak;

fpilf;Fnkh… ,y;iynah …> kdpj thH;f;if vd;gJ epiyapy;yhjJ jhd;

MwpYk; rht[ E}wpYk; rht[ vd;gJ gHbkhHp . MdhYk kdpjh;fs; vy;nyhUk;

ehisf;F caph; thH;nthk; * vd;w ek;gpf;ifa[ld; jhd; ,d;W thH;fpwhh;fs;.

Mdhy; ekf;F me;j ek;gpf;iff;Fk; cj;juthjkpy;iy. mJjhd; ekf;Fk; /

kw;w $d';fSf;Fk; cs;s tpj;jpahrk;. c';f jiyf;F nky; / fj;jp bjh';fpf;

bfhz;nl ,Uf;fpwJ. vg;g ntzhYk; c';fisg; nghyP!; gpoj;Jf; bfhz;L

nghfyhk;. my;yJ c';fspd; vjphpfs; Ms;itj;J c';fis moj;Jf;

bjhlh;r;rp gf; 34bjhlh;r;rp gf; 34


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cw';Fk; c';fis ghk;ngh / tp# $e;Jf;fnsh … foj;Jf; bfhy;yyhk; .

c';fspd; capUf;F ve;j cj;juthjKk; ,y;iy vd;gJ vdf;Fk; bjhpa[k;.

vd;whYk; c';fisg; gphpag; nghtij epidj;jhy; be";R gijf;fpwJ vd;W

brhy;ypf; fz;zPh; toj;jhs; fhspak;khs;.

fhspak;khs; jd; kdk; jpwe;J ngrpaijf; nfl;L j';fj;Jiu cUfp

tpl;lhd;. “gphpag; nghfpnwhk; vd;gJ bjhpahky; / gphptij tpl rhfg; nghfpnwhk;

vd;gijj; bjhpe;J bfhs;shky; rhtij tpl / vy;yhk; bjhpe;J bfhz;L

thH;f;if vd;w frj;jpw;Fs; ,w';FtJk; xU tpjj;jpy; ey;yJ jhd;”.

eP brhd;dJ vy;yhk; rhpjhd; vd;ifiag; gpoj;J vd;gpd;dhy; tu xU

fhuzk; ,Uf;fpwJ vd;W brhd;dhna mJ vd;d…..> vd;W ehd; bjhpe;J

bfhs;syhkh….> ,e;jg; ghtpaplKk; xU bgz; ka';f. mg;go vd;djhd;

,Uf;fpwJ vd;W vdf;Fj; bjhpa tpy;iyna vd;whd; j';fj;Jiu.

fhspak;khspd; Kfk; btf;fj;jhy; / $pt; btd;W g{hpg;gJ me;j ,sk;

,Ul;oYk; ed;F bjhpe;jJ. fhspak;khs; ehzj;Jld; jd; Kfj;ijjd;

iffshy; kiwj;Jf; bfhz;L / j';fj;Jiuapd; koapy; rha;e;J bfhz;L / ehd;

Vw;fdnt xUtDf;F thf;fg;gl;L . mtndhL Foj;jdk; elj;jpats; jhd;.

mjdhyjhd; brhy;fpnwd;. ehd; cd;Dld; gLj;J ve;jphpr;r me;j neuj;jpy;

,Ue;J cd; Mz;ikf;F ehd; moikahfp tpl;nld;. vd; kdk; bgh';fpg; g{hpj;Jf;

fs;ghid bgh';FtJ nghy; bgh';Fk; go eP. vdf;Ff; bfhLj;j Rfk; jhd; ,d;W

tiu cd;idr; Rw;wpr; Rw;wp tu itj;jpUf;fpwJ. vd;whs; .

fhspak;khs; brhd;d thh;j;ijfs; mtDf;F kFlk; Nl;oaijg; nghy;

,Ue;jJ. epiw khjf; fh;g;gpzpahf ,Ue;j kidtpia mY';fhky; /

FY';fhky; Mg;g[r; nrh;j;Jf; fl;og; gpoj;Jf; bfhz;lhd; j';fj;Jiu.

ehisapy; ,Ue;J gphpag; nghfpnwhk; vd;gij epidj;J ,UtUk;

fz;zPh; toj;jhh;fs;. me;jf; fz;zPhpd; fjfjg;gpy; nkYk; ,Wfg; gpoj;J

mtis midj;Jf; bfhz;lhd; j';fj;Jiu.

me;j ,ut[ mth;fSf;F Mde;j ,uthff; fHpe;jJ. bjd;wy; fhw;wpy;

Fsph; Vwp ,Ue;jJ. epyt[ eLthdj;ij mile;jpUe;jJ mth;fspd; fhkk;

fiue;J bfhz;oUe;jJ.

( bjhlUk; )

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bghd;whjg; g[fH;r; Rluha; gpwe;jhh; ,d;W /bghiwa[lik epiw be";rhy; rpwe;jhh; ed;W *

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btd;btLf;Fk; ntHbkd epd;bw jph;g;ghh;tpntfj;jpy; ehafh;jhk; / tPu Ks;shh; *

K';fhhp vDk; ,jiH elj;J fpd;whh; /Kj;jkpiH tsh;f;fpd;w rPj;jiyr; rhj;jdh; *

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bgh';fptUk; “Kf;Tly;” Mw;wy; ghLk; -bghGbjyhk; rpw;wpjH;fs; nghw;wy; njLk; *

j';Fjil apy;yhjj; jiyikf; nfz;ik /njhHbuyhk; “rfh” btd;Dk; g[yikg;gz;iz

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bte;jaj;J kfpiknghy; rpe;jid Cw;W /btw;wpgw;wp gw;wpy;yh rpwg;gpd; khw;W *

bre;jkpHpd; ,dpik bfh";Rk; bfh';F kz;zpy;brHpj;jtuhk; ,uhkuj;ek; ,d;Wk; brhy;Yk; *

te;jth;fs; ,thplj;jpy; brhe;j khthh;tuyhnw thpirahf ,irf;Fk; / thH;j;Jk; *

j';fj;ij tp";Rfpd;w kjpg;g[ kpf;fhh; /juzpbayhk; bfh";Rfpd;w jpUtpd; jf;fhh; *

m';fbkyhk; md;g[f;nf ml';Fk; ey;yhh; /Msikapy; Md;nwhhpd; be";rk; bty;thh; *

v';bf';F epd;whYk; Fd;wk; vd;nwVw;wKil bfhw;wf; bfhilf; bfhs;ifahsh;

rp';fkfd; / fs';fspny Kd;nd epw;Fk;rpwg;ngatd; / gpwe;jehspy; thH;j;J nthnkh *

khzpf;ff; fw;fshf xspUfpd;w/khnkij / kdpjnkL Fd;wk; vd;nw /

fhzpf;ifj; jkpbHLj;Jg; g[fH yhnk /flikf;Fk; / fz;zpaj;jpy; / fl;Lg; ghLk; -

Vzpahf Vw;wptpLk; Ve;jy; / brk;ky; *Vw;wkpF ,uhkuj;ek; / ftpij vGj

th ePbad;W miHj;jhny / Fd;wj;ijahndtw;whj jkpHhny thH;f vd;ngd; *


.´ f ¼j yi ghÉ ¡f f´ y¼

.´ f ¼j yi ghÉ ¡f f´ y¼ ****************************************************

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Fd;wk; Iah th';fpf; bfhz;l tuk; nghYk;.

bray;/ bray; vd;W tPW eilnghl;Lf; bfhz;oUf;Fk; Fd;wk; Iah

mth;fs; 83-tJ mfit vy;iyf; nfhl;il jhz;o 84 tJ mfitapy;

mobaLj;J itj;jpUf;Fk; Fd;wk; Iah mth;fs; eyKlDk; tsKlDk;

gy;yhz;L gy;yhz;L thH;e;J ,sk; rKjhaj;Jf;F tHpf;fhl;oahft[k;

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“E}whz;L fhyk; thH;f * - neha;

behoapy;yhky; tsh;f **

ghuhz;l kd;dh; jkpH; nghny

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,d;bdhU nghh; ,d;bdhU nghh; - gHdp.nrh. Kj;Jkhzpf;fk;- gHdp.nrh. Kj;Jkhzpf;fk;

ntz;Lk; ,d;bdhU tpLjiyg; nghulh

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je;ijikna thH;f jifj;J.

KJik tot ,sik epynt

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,';Fk';Fk; miyfpd;w ,jak; bfhz;ltnu

f';fj;jpd; ghh;itnhy ftdpg;g[ mjpfkhf

fiy ,yf;fpaj;jpy; fhy;jlk; gjpj;jtnu

bfh';fbkDk; ehl;odpny bfhw;wth;nghy;

bfhYtPw;wpUf;fpd;w bfhs;ifkwntu

r';fk; itj;Jj; jkpH; tsh;j;j rhd;nwhh; nghy;

rhprk; (,UbkhHp) ,jH; elj;Jk; rhpj;jpu ehafnk

rp';fbkd eilnghLk; rpw;wpjH;fs; r';fj;ij

rpuj;ija[ld; fhj;JtUk; rpwg;g[kpF jiytnu

R';fthp tNypf;Fk; RWRWg;ghd tPud;nghy;

Rzf;fk; rpwpJkpd;wp Rw;wptUk; Rje;jpu g[Ulnu

j';fk; epfh;j; Jiztpahh; jfdk; Mdgpd;g[k;

j';Fk; ehs; tiuapy; jf;fdbra;a[k; jfthsnu

J';Fk; jidaila Jzpt[k; JizapUf;f

J';f gj;uhk; ejpnghy; Js;syha; elg;gntu

t';fk; thh;j;bjLj;j ftpjhThpd; thhpRnghy;

trjpaw;nwhh; thH;t[bgw ts;syha; ,Ug;gtnu

th';fj;jpd; ntfj;Jld; tpiuthff; Fjpj;njho

tpag;g[W bra;jpfis tpz;Liuf;Fk; tpw;gd;dnu

yp';fk; jidtz';fp “ypl;lnur;rh;” gof;fpd;w

ypkpah ehl;lth;f;Fk; yphpy;nrhg; nghd;wtnu

g';fbkd;W xd;W gr;irj; jkpHh;f;F neUbkdpy;

gif Kof;fg; gha;e;J bry;Yk; ghriwj; jsgjpna

g[';fk; g[Fe;jbjhj;j g[ypfspd; ntjidia

g[z;gl;l be";nrhL g[yg;gLj;Jk; g[ytnunw

bgh';fk; bghypt[ bgw bghy;yh';F mHpt[ cw

bgh';Fk; flyiy nghy g{jyj;jpy; thHpant *

- eh. fiykjpuh$d; - eh. fiykjpuh$d;


kdpjuhnthk; * kdpjuhnthk; *

md;g[jid ms;spj;je;J thH;nthUf;F

mogzpa[k; ed;ikbay;yhk; ,k;ik ehspy;

gz;g[ eyk; bfhz;nlhh;fs; kWik jd;dpy;

guk; bghUspd; epiyailthh; * cz;ikthf;F.

kz;kPJk; bghd;kPJk; bgz;zpd; kPJk;

khz;g[ kpF jiytd; vd;w gjtp kPJk;

vz;z';fs; brYj;Jthh; rKjhaj;ij

vz;zplhh; / ,y;yhiu kjpf;fkhl;lhh;.

kdpjk; ,';F kjpg;gpHe;J tPH;e;J nghr;R

khDlnk td;Kiwapy; totpyhr;R *

g[dpj bky;yhk; FHpnjhz;og; g[ijj;J tpl;L

g[z;zpa';fs; kwe;J bgUk; ghtk; bfhz;nlhk;.

,dpnaDk; ,d;dhj bjhJf;fp itj;J

,dpik jUk; rpe;jidfs; bfhz;L thH;nthk;

fdpapUg;gf; fha; fth;e;J bfhs;sy;nghy

faikfisf; bfhs;shky; kdpjuhnthk; *

- ftpr;rpw;gp fhw;W - ftpr;rpw;gp fhw;W

Fd;wk; thH;f *Fd;wk; thH;f *

- ,s';fk;gd; - ,s';fk;gd;

bjhz;Lf;Fs totk; vdj;

Jt';Fk; vGj; jhsh; *

Fz;Lf; Fs Ritia vHpy;

ftpapy; jUk; thzk;.

md;gpw;bfd thGk; cah;

mwp"h; ,th; vd;ngd; *

Fd;wk; vDk; * bgahpy; bghyp

fpd;whh; ,th; thHp.

ciHg;gpw; fpiy tajhk; vd

ciuf;Fk; ,th; thH;f;if

jiHf;Fk; cah; jkpHhk; vd

jiHj; njh';Ff ,dpnj *

Fd;whtsk; * Fd;wh eyk;

Fd;wh kdk; bfhz;nl

epd;whz;oLk; jkpHhk; vd

beojhz;oth; thH;f.

bewpjt whmth; eila[k; - ciHg;nghh;

eypt[w vGJk; Kiwa[k;

mwp tpidf; fhl;Lk; tsKk; - bfhs;if

mog;gil kwth cuKk;

gwpbfhLj; JHy;gth; chpik kPl;f

ghpbthL ghLk; FuYk;

bghUe;jplr; rpw;wpjH; elj;Jk; - Fd;wk;

g[fH Ko NLf ,dpnj *

fjph;vG fhiyapd; mHFk; - ghit

fdp ,jH; tH';Fk; njDk;

kJiuapd; r';fj; jkpGk; - vd;wd;

kfs; bka; jPz;Lk; kfpH;t[k;

kJkyh; J}tpLk; kzKk; - be";rpy;

kay;jUk; vdpDk; Fd;wj;

jpjH; K'; fhhpapd; gzpfs; - vd;Wk;

brg;gUk; ,d;gk; vd;ngd; *



- jkpH; khztd;- jkpH; khztd;

ed;wp * ed;wp *vd;gpwe;j ehisbal;o md;gh;fs; rpyh; md;nghLk;

Mh;tj;njhLk; thH;;j;jpapUf;fpwhh;fs;. mth;fSf;F vd; md;iga[k;

kWthHf;ifa[k; ed;wpnahL nrh;j;J mspf;fpnwd;.kfpH;r;rpnahL.

c';fs;

Fd;wk;

ed;wp * ed;wp *


Dr. T. Kamali,

Mother Terasa Women’s University

Dr. T. Kamali,

Mother Terasa Women’s University

Literary Article I

Human bond of Living Together Human bond of Living Together

People act as if the feminist revolution were a fair accompli . They

enumerate women's victories . the formerly Inaccessible social positions they now

occupy . They feign uneasiness about the threat this new power poses for men and

ever go so far as to form movements for the defense of male interests.

The dominant always tend to overestimate the victories of the dominated

and to give themselves credit for that which was actually wrested from them by

force. Today people overestimate the transformations of the feminine condition

even as it underestimates the permanence of its gains. It can even use these change to

reinforce the status quo. For example , some may use the pretext that the protest

movements pose a threat to the freedom as a means of contesting the very principles

of feminist claims : whereas others may turn liberation into an instrument of

imperative seduction. Intellectuals, so eager to think of themselves as liberators, are

actually not the last ones to place the prophecies of liberation at the service of new

forms of domination.

“,jpy; xd;Wk; xspt[ kiwt[ ,y;iy /

jd;de;jdpikapy;

rpd;d";rpW thh;j;ijfspy;

rpjWz;L md;gpw;fhfg;

gd;bdLk; fhyk; fhj;jpUe;jtd; ehd;.

ePykiyfspy; epHy; bfhs;Sk;

nkf';fisg; nghy

epd; be";rpy; epHy; bfhz;nld;

epk;kjpa[k; bfhz;nld;.

( gpujpgh uh$nfhghyd; / fhe;j';fs; / 1980 g-43)

No one lives without anyone . This is the law of nature , we need each other

for a happy life. But this life does not always bring happiness. Why ? All of us are

kyh;rpiaa[k;/ vz;zp xU ,is"iug; nghy; Xo Xo ciHf;Fk; xU

bgUe;jifahsUf;F “,aw;if md;idna …* eP mthpd; fle;J nghd

Mz;Lfis fle;J tpl;l jhf;fp / ,d;iwa gpwe;j ehspypUe;J kjpg;gpl;L mthpd;

Ma[is ePof;f mUs; g[hptha; vd ntz;LtJ jtpu *

,jHhsh; .M.g. rjp#; Fkhh; / nryk;

jkpH;r; rpw;wpjH;fs; r';fj;jpd; jiytUk; / rpw;wpjGf;bfy;yhk;

je;ijahf tps';Fk; md;gpw;Fk; / khpahijf;Fk; chpa Fd;wk; Iah ,d;Dk; gy

Mz;Lfs; gy;yhz;L thH ,e;j vspatdpd; thH;j;Jf;fs; * vd;ida[k; eP';fs;

Mrph;tjpg;gPuhf… c';fs; bghw;ghjk; bjhl;L tz';Ffpnwd;.

KUfh uhk; mqFz;L jhj;jh/ jpUg;g{h;

,yf;fpak ;/ ftpij kw;Wk; ew;gz;g[fis tpijj;J Kisf;fr; bra;J

broahf tsh;j;J g{j;j ey;y fUj;Jf;fis kf;fspd; cs;s';fspy; kyur;

bra;a[k; “K';fhhp” ,jiHg; gilj;J tH';Fk; mwp"h; Fd;wk;.K. ,uhkuj;ek;

mth;fis md;dhhpd; gpwe;j ehshd ,d;W gy E}whz;L thH;f thH;f tsKld;

vd (mqFz;L mh;f;fid kha;f;fj; njhd;wpa) vy;yhk; ty;y _ mq

tP!;tuid ntz;of; bfhs;Sk; md;gd; .

Iahtpd; gpwe;j ehSf;F vd;Dila mfk; kfpH; thH;j;Jfisj;

bjhptpj;Jf; bfhs;fpnwd;. thH;j;j tajpy;iy vd;whYk; jkpGf;Fj;

bjhz;lhw;Wk; ahiua[k; ahUk; thH;j;jyhk;. vd;gjw;nfw;g KJikapYk; /

Kd;epd;W ,jH; elj;jp ,r;rKjhaj;jpy; VnjDk; xd;iwr; rhjpf;f Kida[k;

jd;dk;gpf;ifa[ila Iahitg; nghd;Wth;fisf; fhz;gjhpJ. mj;jifa

gz;ghsh;fis tpuy;tpl;L vz;zptplyhk;. me;j thpirapy; Kjy; kdpjdhfj;

jpfH;gth; K';fhhp Iah mth;fs; . mth;fs; nehapd;wp / cly; eyj;Jld;

thH;th';F thH thH;j;Jfpnwd;.

j';f r';fughz;oad; / brd;id

brg;lk;gh; 2009 K';fhhp ,jH; tH';fk; nghy; j';fspd; gpwe;j ehs;

rpwg;gpjHhf kyutpUf;Fk; . nrjp be";rpy; njdha; ,dpj;jJ. rpw;wpjH;fspd;

tsh;r;rpf;fhf jh';fs; /j';fs; thH;f;ifia mh;g;gzpj;Jf; bfhz;l jpahfr;

brk;kyhf tps';FfpwPh;fs;.

,jHhsh; .M.g. rjp#; Fkhh; / nryk;

j';f r';fughz;oad; / brd;id


unique in one way and social in other way the other consequence is more specific. It

has to do with the revival of humanism at the same time as individual issues found a

new prominence say from the life of living together to seek for separation rather

liberation.

,j;jid ehs; thH;e;Jk;

kdk; tpl;L

,jaj;jpd; Mj;khnthL

,ize;J rphpf;ftpy;iy .

vd;W czUk; nghJ

tUtJ Tlr; rphpg;g[j;jhd;

Mdhy;

mJ

ntjidr; rphpg;g[

( nkyJ g-84)

What most undermines human history , however is the persistence of a

strong discrimination against weaker section in social life. This is reflected in the

choice of subjects , in the historical perceptions one can form about them and that in

the end , and over the course of many years , has created a total blackout concerning

the social history of human. The actions of weaker people have been buried in the

sands of cultural history. The contour of their initiatives has faded due to a

diminishing of agency that is reinforced by the historians in their own discipline. In

other words , the attempts to appropriate human life, which was risked by people

over the course of centuries have been devalued in deference to themes thought to

better delimit the condition of people who were oppressed for this reason or that

reason : the study of religious archetypes for example or the study of spaces

,e;j ,utpd; mikjpapy;

eP vd;d bra;j bfhz;oUg;gha;

vd;W epidj;Jg; ghh;g;ngd;

eP rphpj;jhYk; mjpfkhfr; rphpg;gha;.

mGjhYk; miznghl KoahjthW

fz;zPh; tpLtha;.

nfhgpj;jhYk; fz; \oj;jdkha;f;

Fd;wk; gpwe;j ehs; thH;j;ju';fk; *Fd;wk; gpwe;j ehs; thH;j;ju';fk; *


xU kdpjh; vj;jid Mz;Lf; fhyk; thH;e;jhh; vd;gJ Kf;fpaky;y .

thH;e;j fhyj;jpy; vd;d bra;jhh; > vij rhjpj;jhh; vd;gnjahFk;. ma;ah Fd;wk;

K. ,uhkjuj;ek; mth;fs; rpw;wpjGf;fhfnt jd;id mh;g;gzpj;Js;shh;.

rpw;wpjnH mth; mthrkhf cs;sJ. jhuhkjpia elj;jpath; K';fhhp iaj;

bjhlh;fpwhh;. jh!;dh tpd; jiytuhf ,Ue;J rpw;wpjH;fis tsh;j;bjLf;fpwhh;.

KJikapYk; Kaw;rpiaf; iftplhky; cs;shh;. mth; ePz;L thH:tJ rpw;wpjH;

tsh;r;rpf;F cjt[k;. mth; gpwe;j ehspy; ePz;L eyKld; thH thH;j;Jf;fs;.

Fd;wnk * cd; g[fH; Fd;W nghy; tsh;tjhf

ed;whd bra;jpfisj; jiya';fkha; ,dpa jkpHpy; / ehl;Lkf;fs;

be";r';fspy; eyKld; gjpf;Fk; cd; Mw;wy; cd;wd; ew;nritia Ch; /

cyfk; ghuhl;Lk; . mjdhy; ghkuUk; gad; bgWth;. ViH vspath;f;Fk; eP

bra;a[k; ,yf;fpag; gzp vd;nghd;w ,yf;fpathjpfspd; ,jak; Fspur; bra;a[k;.

v';fspd; be";rpdpy; eP';fh ,lk; bgw;W vd bed;Wk; c';fs; g[fH;ghLk; .

- m";Rh;. vk;. mHfh;rhkp / fhuf;fhl;L tyR.

ftpKfpy; . ,uhk. Kj;Jf; Fkud;/ flY}h;

epiyapy; jphpahJ ml';fpahd; njhw;wk;

kiyapYk; khzg; bghpaJ . (Fws; 124 )

vd;w jpUf;Fwspd; gothH;gth; jh';fs; - vd;WK; gy;yhz;L ghhpdpy;

thH;e;J jkpH;g;gzp bra;jpl ,iwtid ntz;og; gzpfpd;nwd; .

vGj;jhsh; rhe;jh jj; / iQjuhghj;

,J nghy; gpwe;j ehs; ,d;Dk; ,d;Dk; gy fz;L ePLHp thH;e;J ( cly;

eyk; / cs;s eyj;Jld;…)jh';fSk; j';fs; \yk; cw;whUk; cwtpdUk;

ez;gh;fSk; ,yf;fpa Mh;tyh;fSk; jkpGk; ,yf;fpaKk;/ ,jGk;/ jh!:dht[k; /

,d;Dk; gy nkd;ikfs; bgw ,ja g{f;tkhd thH;j;Jf;fs; / tzf;f';fSld; *

ftp"h; bt.uh. espdp / nfhit

ehd; vd;d brhy;yp thH;j;Jntd;… ve;ijia >

Vjhh;jkhd ey;ypjak; bfhz;l kdpjUf;F rKjha khw;wj;ija[k; /


Fd;wnk * cd; g[fH; Fd;W nghy; tsh;tjhf

ftpKfpy; . ,uhk. Kj;Jf; Fkud;/ flY}h;

vGj;jhsh; rhe;jh jj; / iQjuhghj;

ftp"h; bt.uh. espdp / nfhit


nfhgpg;gha;.

md;g[ itj;jhYk; capiuna je;J

Mjhpg;gha;.

MH:e;j gphpaKk; mjpfkhd czh;t[fSk;

bfhz;l eP ve;j neuj;jpYk;

epk;kjpahf ,Uf;f ntz;Lk;.

vd;gnj vd; gpuhh;j;jid

(nkyJ g 10 )

The appeal to the divine confers to the human heart a threatening

solemnity in the case of the non accomplishment of the promises made. Against

whom is this love made ? A balance between the power of the two should be

preserved for the happiness of family life and toward this end he / she imagines a

form for a social contract between man and woman. Cush searing phrases should

have assured her. One appealed to the other to right the wrong done.

,Ug;gjpy; ,y;yhjJk;

,y;yhjjpy; ,Ug;gJkhd Xh;

bgha;ikj; jpiuapy;

gpuzkapd; rydj;jpy;

g[uz;L fplg;gjpy; jhd;

thH;tpd; mtruf; nfhy';fspd;

tdg;g[k; trPfuKk; ,Uf;fpd;wd

(nkyJ g 15 )

Following a shift from openly rebellious voices to testimonial narrative.

What has changed since then ? what are these voices expressing ? it still adequate

and meaningful to talk of a philosophical writing ? how does their loving situation

affect their writing ? How do human identify , space and creative writing intersect ?

how much do the works reflect their love and affection ? how much do the issues

addressed pertain to the experience of the author's perception of otherness ? these

are questions any reader would like to address here.

cdf;Fj; bjhpa[k nfhzk;

cz;ikahft[k;/ cd;djkhft[k;

jp.K.f tpd; ,ul;il ntlj;ij mk;gyg;gLj;Jfpwhh; . jpahfp Kj;Jf;Fkhhpd;

thf;F \yj;ij Mtzk; Mf;fptpl;lJ ghuhl;Lf; FhpaJ.

gpughfuid ml;ilapy; nghl;L tPuj;ij tz';fpapUf;fpwJ.

cz;ikahd g[ypa[fk; njhw;wk; ,dpnky; jhd; vd ek;g[fpwJ K';fhhp.

jkpH;ehL rpw;wpjH;fs; r';f 20 MtJ khehl;Lf;F miHg;g[ /

bray;ghLfs; Fwpj;Jg; ngRfpd;wd ,uz;Lkhjj; jiya';f';fs; . jdp kdpjg;

gil ( One Man Army) nghd;W vz;gj;J \d;W mfitapYk; / ,isf;fhky; /

risf;fhky; brayhw;Wk; Fd;wk;/ vjph;tUk; jiyKiwf;F <h;g;g[ila

tHpfhl;o / a{jhrpd; tk;rhtspfs; vd;Wk; vg;nghJk; ,Ue;J bfhz;nljhd;

,Ug;ghh;fs;. fl;l bghk;kd; - vl;lg;gd; / rPrh; - g[+l;lRfs; tuyhW beLf;f

thH;e;J bfhz;nljhd; ,Uf;fpwhh;fs;.

njh;jy; gw;wpa rpe;jidfs; ,d;iwa ,i"h;fs; kdijg; gz;gLj;j

Kide;Js;sd. kdpj neak; kpf;f ehlhSkd;wk; mikf;fg; ghLgl ntz;lhkh

vdf; nfl;fpwhh; Iah . “jl;of; nfl;gjw;F kdpjh;fs; ,Uf;fpwhh;fs; vd;w

czh;it gjtpapy; cs;sth;f:F Vw;gLj;Jjy; ,d;wpaikahjJ” vd

tHpfhl;Lfpwhh;.

yhy;fh; - efu murpaypd; rpije;j Kfj;Jf;Fk; khnthaprj;jhh;

tsh;r;rpf;Fk; vd;d fhuzk; vd Ma;e;J TWfpwhh; . fpuhk';fisf; ftdpf;fhky;

tpl;lJk; gH';Foapdiug; g[wf;fzpj;jJk; yhy;fhpy; td;Kiwahsh;fis

tsh;j;J tpl;oUf;fpwJ vd;fpwhh; bghWg;ghrphpah; ,utPe;jpud;.

khnthaprj;jhhpd; tsh;r;rp rl;lk; xG';F kl;Lk; rhh;e;j jd;W . mJ

r\f bghUshjhu murpay; vdg; gd;Kfg; ghpzhk';fisa[k; bfhz;lJ vd

kpfr; rhpahfr; Rl;of; fhl;oapUf;fpwhh; mth;.

,og;ghiu ,y;yh Vkuh kd;ddhf ika muR ,Uf;fpwJ. mJ

fothskpy;yhj Fjpiuahf Xof; bfhz;oUf;fpwJ vd vr;rhpf;fpwhh; Fd;wk; .

njh ;jy; mwptpg ;g [f ;Fg ;gpd; vt;tpjr ; rYiffisa[k ; g [jpa

jpl;l';fisa[k; mwptpf;ff; TlhJ. Mdhy; ,e;bewpia kPWk; jkpHf muirj;

njh;jy; Mizak; fz;L bfhs;stpy;iy . thf;Fg; gjpt[ ve;jpuj;jpy; KiwnfL

elf;f tha;g;g[s;sJ vd vy;yh vjph;f;fl;rpfSk; Fuy; bfhLg;gjpYk; cz;ik

,Uf;fpwJ. njh;jy; Mizaj;jpd; kPJ Iag;ghL vGfpwJ vdf; Fd;wk; gjpt[

bra;fpwhh;.

ehl;od; midj;Jr; rpf;fy;fisa[k; myRk; fskhfj; jiya';f';fs;

jpfH;fpd;wd.

( fl;Liu mLj;j ,jHpy; epiwt[Wk;)( fl;Liu mLj;j ,jHpy; epiwt[Wk;)


cah;e;jhft[k; ,Uf;fyhk;.

vdf;F mJnghy

vJt[k; bjhpahj nghJ

v';F mjd; jtW

vLg;ghf ,Uf;fpwJ> nfhzj;jpyh >

jtWfs;

fhyj;jpdhy; jhd; ghh;f;fg;gLk;

cz;ikfs;

cs;sj;jpy; md;nw bjhpa[k;

( nkyJ g 17 )

The writer directly address the issue of perception , for it is directly related

to an attempt to resolve and often difficult concept of right and wrong of human

action. The markers of justice and morality vis a vis the majority human group are

still very visible . The recurrent violence of images and the textual intensity of the

literature add to a heightened sense of aesthetics. Along with the outstanding

intellectual presence new voices have emerged to assess the meaning of love and

affection.

fpWf;fy;fSk; Xtpak; jhd;

ntz;Lbkd;why; ,g;gor; brhy;yyhk;

mHfhd Xtpa';fs;

xG';fhd fpWf;fy;fns

ghh;itfSf;F

neh; nfhLfs; kl;Lkpy;iy

kWg[wkk; ,Uf;fpd;wJ

ve;jg; g[wkpUe;jhy; vd;d

fhl;rpjhnd cdf;F ntz;Lk; *

( nkyJ g -54 )

This narrative alternates between gazes and spaces. It betrays a sense of

loneliness , of isolation, this is not the atmosphere of the community of the suburbs .

Rather , it is the personal experience of exile, of being displaced and suspended in

between two spaces, exiled from oneself. Normally literature exude an incredibly

ray intensity in them , one feels the pain , the urge for purity .

FWk;ghf;fs; Rg.re;jpu nrfudpd; “mhprpf;Ff; fhj;jpUe;jJ ciy

grpa[ld; FHe;ijfs; - nghijapy; mg;gh” vd;w ght[k; bghpafiyak;g[j;J}h;

MWKfj;jpd; . 'tuk;g[f;Fs; gwf;fpwJ nfhHp tuk;g[ kPwpg; gwf;fpwJ mjd; rpwF'

vd;w ght[k; rpwg;ghd ghf;fs;.

Fd;wj;jhhpd; gpwe;jehs; thH;j;Jg; ghf;fspy; gilg;ghshpd; ifkhW

fUjhf; fhjYk; cz;ik nerKk; bjhpe;jd. bkhj;jj;jpy; ftpijfs; rKjha

tpHpg;g[zh;ita[k; kf;fs; ey thH;ita[k; tpiHe;J gilf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.

2. jiya';fk;

jiya[kpd;wp thYkpd;wp tzpf nehf;fpy; eof eoifahpd; miuFiw

Milg; gl';fisa[k; / mth;jk; fKf;fkhd bra;jpfisa[k; btspapl;Lf fiy

,yf;fpaj; jlhfj;ijr; rpy fHpril ,jH;fs; fyf;fpf; bfhz;L ,Uf;fpd;wd.

tUtha; nehf;fpd;wpr; rKjha kUj;Jtdhfr; bray;gLtd rpw;wpjH;fns.

K';fhhpapd; jiya';f';fs; ,d;iwa fhy fl;lj;jpy; ,izapy;yhf;

fz;zhoahf ,a';Ffpd;wd.

khw;Wr; rpe;jid ntz;Lk; vd;gjpy; cWjpa[k; Th;ika[k; bfhz;lth;

Fd;wk; Iah. xU braYf;F vjph; tpidahf tUtJk; rkk; vd;why; tha;ikf;F

vjpuhfg; bgha;ik vg;gor; rkkhFk; > tha;ikjhnd btd;whf ntz;Lk; .

mg;nghJ epa{l;ldpd; ,uz;lhk; tpjp ,';F bgha;j;Jg; nghfpwnj vd tpdt[fpwhh;

Fd;wk;. bkhHp tsh;;r;rpf;F E}yf';fspd; gzp ,d;wpaikahjJ vdr; Rl;of;

fhl;o kf;fSf;Fk; muRf;Fk; E}yf';fspd; bray;ghl;il tpsf;fpr; bry;fpwhh;.

,y';ifr; rpf;fiy ed;Fzh;e;J muRf;Fk; Mh;g;ghpf;Fk; midj;J

murpay; fl;rpfSf;Fk; tHpfhl;lj; Jof;fpwJ gy jiya';f';fs;.

jd; ,dk; mHptijf; fz;L Jof;fpwJ jkpHf kf;fspd; kdk;.

vjph;g;igf; fhl;oa[k; ntz;Lnfhs; tpLj;Jk; nfshf; fhjpduhf ,Uf;fpwJ ika

muR. jkpHfk; ,e;jpaj;Js; jhnd ,Uf;fpwJ. gpwF Vd; jkpH;ehl;od;

neh;ikahd ntz;Lnfhisg; g[wf;fzpf;fpwhh;fs;> ,y';iff;F gilf;

fUtpfs; cjtpia epWj;J';fs; vd;W jkpHfnk xd;wha; vGe;J cuf;ff; Fuy;

bfhLj;Jk; / xUgaDk; tpisatpy;iyna > 2 ehs; nghh; epWj;jk; vd ,y';if

muR mwptpj;j nghJ / btspehL xd;wpd; nkw;ghh;itapy; jkpH: kf;fs;

btspnawg; g[ypfs; nfhhpaij / ,uh$gf;nr Vw;f tpy;iyna * Vd;> cyf

ehLfbsy;yhk; nghiu epWj;j ntz;Lk; vdf; Twpa nghJ / nghiu tsh;f;fg;

gila[jtp bra;J bfhz;oUe;jJ ,e;jpah vdf; Fw;wk; rhl;Lfpwhh; Fd;wk;

2. jiya';fk;


Literary Article II

PAZHANI EZHILMAARAN.PAZHANI EZHILMAARAN.

The events of shock with surprise in the freedom struggle The events of shock with surprise in the freedom struggle

It is said with historical evidence that in the world no freedom has been

attained without shedding blood in the countries excepts our India that was and is

not on the way of creating violence or any other drastic action to reach . the point of

destruction of humanism.

However some unexpected occurrences , because of excessive

enthusiasm, were felt to have takes in at the time of freedom struggle .

In the year 1928 , when simon commission , sent by the British

Government , arrived , congress committee resolved to disregard with disdain ,

because there were only whites in the commission. On th30 October 1928 under the president ship of lala lajapath rai there was a procession

to oppose it. asp Chanders ordered to disperse the procession by cudgeling.

Lala Lajapath Rai , 62 Years old, was brutally assaulted. Unless bagath

singh and others had pounced on, lala lajapath rai would have breathed his last.

Thirumathi vasanthi , wife of chitharanjan das, in the meeting at Calcutta ,

spoke with fury questioning the gathering what was the action to be taken against

barbarity of police.

After a month hearing that speech ( 1928 Des 27 ) when Asp Chanders was

coming out from quarters by motor cycle sivaram raja guru . Shot Asp chanders to

death . Following this there came Bagavathi Singh did fire many times .

Logamanya bala gangadharathilagar for having written articles of

patriotism in kesari paper and for speeches was excommunicated to Burma where

the was jailed in mandale prison.

The king of Panchalam lala lajapath rai on charge of behaving disloyalty

was expelled to Germany .

In Tamilnadu subramanya Siva And V.O. Chidambaranaar in the year 1908

rigorous imprisonment and life imprisonment for 40years were pronounced and

sent to behind bars.

The patriot of maraattiyam baba sahib ganesh damodar saavarkar on

charge of disloyalty was sent to remote prision in andhaman.

These made youths stir up . Madanlal thinkara , Indian student doing

engineering in London university college, with rage, Took the responsibility to take

‘,Us;jhd; Rth; - eilghij tpLfspy;’ vdr; Rth;fs; vGg;gpa rp.

tpehaf \h;j;jpapd; “KH;fp tpl;l fz;kha[k; - mjd; ePiu ek;gpa cHt[k;” vd;W

kPl;LUthf;fk; bra;ag;gLk;>

bgaUf;nfw;wgo “ghj;jP” gw;w itf;Fk; jPf;Fr;rp

“eiuj;j epidt[fnshL fhj;jpUf;fpd;wd fGj;Jk; - Tlnt vd;

fUg ;iga [k ;” vd Kjph ; fd ;d pfspd ; KGikbgwf ; fdt [fis

btspg;gLj;Jfpwhh; . 'midj;Jkhfp vd;w vd;id ePna myw itj;jhna mJ

Vd; Iah>' vdg; bgz;zpdk; nfl;gij ek; rpe;ij mjpug; ghLfpwhh; re;jpuh

bgUkhs;.

g[jpanjhh; cyfk; fhzg; g[wg;gl;l ghtyh; Jiu \h;j;jp “nghh;f;fUtp

cybf';Fk; g[if beUg;gpy; mHpal;Lk;” vdr; rhgkpLfpwhh;. njh;jy; gw;wpa

vz;z Xl;l';fisg; gyghtyh;fs; Xtpa khf;fpa[s;shh;fs;. njh;jy;

te;jhy;jhd; rpy kf;fs; eyj;jpl;l';fs; eilbgWk; mjdhy; thuk; njhWk;

thuhjh njh;jy; vd vs;sYld; nfl;fpwhh; njhHd; uhrh. “,uj;j rfjpay; ele;J

Koe;jJ rd ehafj;jpd; btw;wp” vd btk;gpy; ghLfpwhh; eh.Rg;g[yl;Rkp .

“fz;\o tpl;oy; nghy; fth;r;rpg; ngr;rpy; fhjpHe;J kjpka';fpg; nghf

yhnkh” vdf; fUkiyj; jkpHhHd; vr;rhpf;fpwhh;.

fw;gida[k; ftpj;JtKk; ,iHj;J btspahd ghf;fs; Vuhsk; .

tP.j';fuh$; FHe;ija capUs;s ftpij vd;fpwhh; btw;wpg; ngbuhspapd;

“kdf;nfhy mHfp” m";Rfj;jpd; “Mir Cw;W” Kjypad rpy vLj;Jf;

fhl;Lfs;.

rKjha mty';fisg; gythW rhote;j ghf;fSf;Fk; g";rkpy;iy .

ghtpahpd; brhj;Jf;fs; “,e;jpahtpd; bghJt[ilik ve;jehspy; MFnkh >”

vdf; nfl;fpwhh; jkpH;j;J}jd; ,s';fPud; . “rpiy itf;ff; fw;whh;fs; be";rpy;

vd;Wk; - rpe;jidiaj; njf;fp itf;f fw;whh; ,y;iy” vd Kfj;jpy; miwtJ

nghy; KH';Ffpwhh; bt. Rg;gpukzp “vz;zpa jPikia vspjha;r; bra;jth; -

vjpYk; btw;wpiaf; fhz;fpwhh;” vd;w elg;g[ Kuizr; rhLfpwhh; fdf rghgjp.

“CUf; FiHj;jtd; nkdp Fiye;jtd; cHy;tnjh Jd;gg; ghl;oy;” vd;W

rPWfpwhh; jkpH; khztd;. “gl;of;fh Fiwfpd;w g";irfSf; bfe;jtpjf; fl;lha

ed;ikfisf; flikiadr; bra;tjpy;iy” vd MSk; muirf; Td;oy;

Vw;Wfpwhh; ftpr;Rlh; g[Jikf; nfhkhd;. ,ytr';fshy; kf;fis Vkhw;wp

mth;jk; ey;thH;t[f;F tHpnfhyhj murpd; braiy 'tHpbjhpah murjdpd;

bra;if MFk;' vd ,oj;Jiuf;fpwhh; tst Jiuad;.


vengeance for the injustice meted out to veera saavarkar's brother.

In Jahangir palace situated in the centre on London city annual celebration

of imperial institute Indian national academy was being arranged.

Karsaan willy , personal adviser to Indian minister who was in charge of

India's affairs in British Government , was received by the students who played

band music to gether . Karshaan hand shaking in the auditorium came with

pretentious smile , nearing madanlal thinkara, “Oh” , my dear junior thinkrara, you

are here thus with surprise shook hi hand.

Thinkara took the rifle from his coat pocket , in no time , towards karsaan's

face fired five times karshan at the spot itself ceased to breathe .

For thinkara , within twenty minutes the Judgment was given that he was

accused. When he was asked for to say anything , he “Honorable judge , I am proud

of having change to dedicate my life to my mother land” thus made an answer.

On the day before ashdurai the collector of Tirunelveli was shot alagappa

pillai at kutraalam unexpectedly met vaanchinathan who was going hastily near the

bank of falls . When vaanchinathan was questioned where he was going, he said that

he was on the way to America ( Gnaan America poyi) . It was not understood by

alagappa pillai.

Nest day , in maniyaatchi junction ashdurai was shot dead by

vaanchinaathan who also shot himself and hugged the death. Hearing this alagappa

pillai realized to have under stood his words (Gnaan marika poyi) wrongly.

When the first world was in the extreme , the work to join men to the army

of revolution was started with an advertisement in the paper kadhar on aug 14

,1914

Men wanted to army, to kadhar movement

Fro youths with extreme fervour who were courageous

Payment - Death

Present - Award “Heroic man of dedication”

Retired Benefit - Freedom

Place of work - Hindustan

As youths emerged with dedicated mind , to awaken the people in sleeping

, and to get freedom, many a event, we see, in the history ,

Let us protect our freedom !

f£Liuf£Liu

- gHdp . nrh. Kj;Jkhzpf;fk; - gHdp . nrh. Kj;Jkhzpf;fk;

r';fg; gyifapy; K';fhhp ( brg; 08- Mf 09)r';fg; gyifapy; K';fhhp ( brg; 08- Mf 09)

rpw;wpjH;fns gilg;ghspfspd; Vzp . vtUtDk; vjDlDk; rkurk;

bra;J bfhs;shky; gl;lijg; gl;il jPl;o vGJ nthh;f;Ff; fpilj;j r';fg;

gyifna K';fhhp khj ,jH;. ,yf;fpaf; fjk;gkhf tps';Fk; ,t;tpjHpd;

Xuhz;L tsikia Ma;t[ bra;tJ vd;gJ fUk;g[ jpd;df; Typ bgw;wJ

nghy;jhd;.

ftpauRfisg; g[tpaurh;fs; vd;ghh;fs; tiftifahd tz;zg;ghg;

g{r;brofs; ,e;j ee;j tdj;;;jpy; fhzg;gLfpd;wd. kug[g; ghf;fs; / g[Jf; ftpijfs;

/ FWk;ghf;fs; / ftpijnghy ,Uf;Fk; Mdhy; ftpijad:W vdf; fiy"h;

ftpijnghy ,Ug;gd Kjypa midj;Jf;Fk; ,lk; bfhLj;jpUf;fpwJ K';fhhp.

gznk thH;th > vdg; gjWk; Nhpa kjp cyfk; new;W - ,d;W ehis

vdg; gl;oaypl;L kdpj thH;t[ mnuhfuh jhd; ehis vd btk;g[fpwhh; -

mtUila “tpz;zpy; gwf;Fk; - fGfpd; ghh;it kz;kPJ” Rit kpFgh.

thH;f;ifr; RUf;fj;ijf; ftpj;Jtk; kpf;f fhijahfg; gilj;j ,jH;

Mrph pah ; g { .m. ,utPe ;jpud; ,uz;lhtJ Mwo epyk; - cdf;F

tH';fg;gLtjpy;iy vd vr;rhpf;fpwhh;.

cyf td;Kiwapy; goepiy tsh;r;rpia “mbkhpf;f khztdplk;

Jg;ghf;fp - ,e;jpa khztdplk; cUl;Lfl;il” vdg; gjpt[ bra;fpwhh; jp.

mu';frhkp.

,y';ifr; rpf;fiyg; gw;wp Vuhskhd ghtyh;fs; fz;zPuhy; ftpij

toj;Js;sdh;. “vtUk; cwbtd ,ak;gpa Xhpdk; - vhpe;nj khs;tJth>” vd

,s';fk;gdhh; vGr;rpa[ld; nfl;fpwhh;. rthpKj;J. ghg;ght[f;Fk; g[hpa[k;go <Hr;

rpf;fiyg; ghLfpwhh; / f.m. gpufhrk; . ,;e;jpa murpd; ,ul;il ntlj;ij ”,uf;fk;

rw;Wk; - mUk;gtpy;iy ,e;jpag;ng uurpDf;nf md;whlk; ntof;if

ghh;f;fpd;wJ” vdr; rhLfpwhh; .gl;o.R. br';Fl;Ltd; glk; gpoj;j jd;dy murpay;

fl;rpfspy; nrh;e;J ciHj;J Xlha;g; nghd fU";rl;ilf; fe;jrhkpfs; vd;W

jpUe;Jtnuh > 'kahdnk kWthH;t[f; FoapWg;g[' vd bka;k;ikapay; rhh;e;j

ftpijiag; bghd;rp'; gilj;Js;shh;. “fy;tp jdpahh; kak; - kJ muRkak;” vd

Kuqld; Ritglg; g[jpa bghUshjhuf; bfhs;ifiar; rhLfpwhh; ,uh.,utp.


f£Liuf£Liu

Nhpah utPr;;re;jpud;Nhpah utPr;;re;jpud;

njit kdepiyapy; rkepiy *njit kdepiyapy; rkepiy *

kdepiyapy; rkepiyaw;wth;fs; rhpahd Koit vLf;f KoahJ. Rhpahd

Koit vLf;f Koahjth;fshy; ruhrhp thH;it Tl rhptu elj;j KoahJ.

kdijg; bghWj;jtiuapy; / ghypdk; Kf;fpaj;Jtk; fpilahJ. Mqf;Fk; /

bgz;qf;Fk; clypay; rhh;e;j tpj;ahr';fs; jtpu kdk; / mwpt[ / czh;t[fs;

Md;kh Kjypa js';fspy; ve;jtpj tpj;jpahrKk; fpilahJ.

kdpjh;fs; j';fspd; czUk; jd;ikahy; xUtUf;bfhUth; kdjhy;

ntWgLfpd;wdh; vd;gJ cstpayhh; TWk; cz;ik.

rpf;kd; @gpuhapl; vd;w kd ,ayhh; rhpahd KobtLf;Fk; jpwikaw;wtd;

kd eyKilatdhf ,Uf;f KoahJ vd;W fz;lwpe;Js;shh;. ,J jhd;

cz;ik.

,d;iwa kdpjh;fspd; rkkhd kd epiya[ld; rpwg;ghd Kot[fis vLf;Fk;

kdepiya[ilath;fdp;d; vz;zpf;if Fiwe;J tUfpwJ. mg;goahdhy; / kd

nehahspfs; bgUfp tUfpd;wdh; vd;W mh;j;jk; .

kd nehahspfs; vd;w epiyapy; cs;sth;fsplk; r\f mDrhpg;g[ Fiwe;J

fhzg;gLk;. Ra eyk; gPhpl;L tUk;. nknyhl;lkhd mGj;j kw;w vz;z';fSld;

FWfpa fhy Mjha';fis eho XLthh;fs;. myl;rpag; nghf;F / jpkph; /

mlhtoj;jdk; / Vkhw;W eltof;iffs; mh;j;jkw;w btWg;g[ kw;Wk; tpUg;g[

nghd;w Fz';fSldhd egh;fsplk; gHFk; gh';fpidf; bfhz;L cyh

tUthh;fs;. ,th;fs; rf$khf r\ff; Fw;w';fspy; <LgLfpd;wdh;.

kdjpid nky; kl;lj;jpy; kl;Lnk ,af;Fjy; nghd;w jtwhd

kdg;gh';Ffis kf;fs; bfhz;Ls;sdh;. ,jdhy; jhd; kdk; tYg; bgwhky;

nky; kl;lj;jpy; jhf;fg; gl;lJk; Jtz;L tpLfpwJ.

kdjpd; rkepiyf;F rpwg;ghd kdg; gapw;rpfs; cs;sd. rpe;jpf;Fk;

jpwida[k; / MHkhf vz;z';fisag; gjpf;Fk; gapw;rpfisa[k; / bgw;nwhh;jk;

FHe;ijfSf;F brhy;ypj;ju ntz;Lk; ,jdhy; rpW gpuhaj;jpypUe;nj rpwg;ghd

rpe;jid tsKk; / tYthd kdKk; bgw;W rkkhd kdepiya[ld; kdpjh;fs;

thHKoa[k; .

Mfnt xt;bthUtUk; kdij cs;ns jpUg;gp / jj;jk; kdk; rkepiyapy

,a';Ftjw;F Vw;ghL bra;J bfhs;s ntz;Lk;. mjd; gpwF jhd; rpe;jpf;f

Jt';f ntz;Lk;.

rk kdepiyapy; kl;Lnk kdk; vjhh;j;jkhf bray;gLfpwJ. vjhh;j;j

kdepiyapy; jhd; mwpt[ rpwg;ghf bray;gl;L g[j;jpia rpwg;ghf tHp elj;JfpwJ.

xt;bthU tp#akhf rpe;jpa[';fs;. xt;bthU tp#aj;jpd; kPJk; xnu xU

Koit kl;Lk; vL';fs; . mij kPz;Lk; rhp ghh;j;J tpl;L MHkhd epiyapy;

mGj;jkhf gjpa ita[';fs;. ,g;nghJ kPz;Lk; kdjpid rk epiyg;gLj;jpf;

bfhz;L mLj;j tp#aj;ij rpe;jpf;fj; Jt';F';fs;.

cs;sk; bgU'; nfhapy;

CDlk;g[ Myak; - jpU\yh;

tajhd fhyj;jpy; \is mjpfk; RU';Ftij jtph;f;f / jPtpukhf nahrpg;gJ

/ VjhtJ g[jpa bkhHpfis fw;gJ nghd;w bray;fspy; <Lgl;lhy; / \is

RU';Fk; jd;ik Fiwa[k; vd;W Ma;t[ xd;W TWfpwJ.

M!:jpnuypahtpy; kUj;Jt ,jHpy; btspahd Ma;twpf;if xd;wpd; go .

\isia jPtpukhd bray;ghl;ow;F cl;gLj;Jk; gl;rj;jpy; / mjd; Kf;fpag;

gFjp RU';FtJ ,U kl';F mstpw;F Fiwa[k; vd;W bjhptpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

\isf;fhd $pk;dh!;of; gapw;rpahf g[jph; nghd;w rpf;fyhd tp#a';fSf;F

jPh;t[ fhz;gJ / g[jpa tp#a';fisf; fw;Wf; bfhs;s tpiHtJ/ nghd;w

eltof;iffs; \is bjhlh;ghd neha;fis jhkjg;gLj;Jk; vd;W bjhpa

te;Js;sJ.

epa{ rt[j; nty;!; gy;fiyf;fHf Muha;r;rpahsh;fs; elj;jpa Ma;tpy;

\isia vg;nghJk; gad;gLj;J';fs; ,y;iybadpd; ,Hf;f nehpLk; vd;W

vr;rhpj;Js;sdh;.

kpft[k; gugug;ghf bray;gLnthhpd; \isahdJ/ mjd; epidt[

ikakhf tps';Fk; Qpg;nghnfk;g!; mstpy; bghpajhf ,Ue;jjhf bjhpa

te;Js;sJ.

Fiwe;j \is bray;ghLfisf; bfhz;lth;fspd; Qpg;nghnfk;g!:

mst[ 3 Mz;Lfspy; RU';fpapUe;jJk; fz;lwpag;gl;lJ.

vdnt thH;f;ifapd; gpw;fhyj;jpy; mjhtJ 60 tajpw;F nky; eldk;

MLtJ / ePr;ry; / gazk; nkw; bfhs;s g[jpa bkhHpiaf; fw;Wf; bfhs;tJ

nghd;w r\f kw;Wk; clw;gapw;rp bjhlh;g[ila eltof;iffspy; <Lgl;lhy;

\is rk;ge;jg;gl;l neha;fs; tUtjpy; ,Ue;J jLj;Jf; bfhs;syhk; my;yJ

mJ nghd;w neha;fisj; jhkjg;gLj;jyhk; vd;W mth; jk; Ma;twpf;ifapy;

bjspt[glf; Twpa[s;sdh;.

KJikf; fhyj;ij cw;rhfkhf fHpf;f ntz;Lkh > ,g;nghnj

gugug;ghf ,Ug;gjw;Fg; gHfpf; bfhs;S';fs;.

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Mungari, Tamil Small magazine,SEPTEMBER 2009