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Motivating Local Action on Climate Change Dr. Rosalind Bark, University of Arizona and the Sonoran Institute Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute 18th Annual Land Use Conference Sustainability: beyond the platitudes University of Denver, Sturm College of Law March 6, 2009

Motivating Local Action on Climate Change€¦ · 2007. Assessment of adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability

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Page 1: Motivating Local Action on Climate Change€¦ · 2007. Assessment of adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability

Motivating Local Action on Climate Change

Dr. Rosalind Bark, University of Arizona and the Sonoran Institute

Rocky Mountain Land Use Institute 18th Annual Land Use Conference Sustainability: beyond the platitudes

University of Denver, Sturm College of Law

March 6, 2009

Page 2: Motivating Local Action on Climate Change€¦ · 2007. Assessment of adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability

“Owing to past neglect, in the face of the plainest warnings,we have now entered upon a period of danger….

The era of procrastination, of half-measures, of soothing and baffling expedients, of delays, is coming to its close.

In its place we are entering a period of consequences…..We cannot avoid this period; we are in it now”

Winston Churchill, 1936

Page 3: Motivating Local Action on Climate Change€¦ · 2007. Assessment of adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability

Adaptation and mitigation

Mitigation vs. adaptation

Page 4: Motivating Local Action on Climate Change€¦ · 2007. Assessment of adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
Page 5: Motivating Local Action on Climate Change€¦ · 2007. Assessment of adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
Page 6: Motivating Local Action on Climate Change€¦ · 2007. Assessment of adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability

Urban community

April 17, 2001 ASU Geological Remote Sensing Laboratory

Page 7: Motivating Local Action on Climate Change€¦ · 2007. Assessment of adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability

P.L. 111-5

Page 8: Motivating Local Action on Climate Change€¦ · 2007. Assessment of adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
Page 9: Motivating Local Action on Climate Change€¦ · 2007. Assessment of adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability

o Land use planning for a sustainable future, smart growth

o Building codes (commercial, government, education, and private): LEED

o (Regional) water planning for supply reliability and reuse

o Transportation: air quality, infrastructure design, commuter/airport links

o Health impact planning

o Conservation plans and landscape ordinances

CLIMATE CHANGE

http://www.pewfuelefficiency.org/docs/cafe_history.pdfhttp://www.maricopa.gov/aq/divisions/planning_analysis/state_implementation_plan.aspx

Page 10: Motivating Local Action on Climate Change€¦ · 2007. Assessment of adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability

The Climate Resilient Communities™ Program

Five Milestone Methodology

1. Conduct a Climate Resiliency Study2. Prioritize Areas for Action and Set Goals3. Develop a Climate Resilient Action Plan4. Implement the Plan5. Monitor and Reevaluate

Page 11: Motivating Local Action on Climate Change€¦ · 2007. Assessment of adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
Page 12: Motivating Local Action on Climate Change€¦ · 2007. Assessment of adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability

http://phoenix.gov/urbanformproject/heatworkshop.pdf

Downtown Phoenix: The Connected Oasis

Pedestrian Intensive Areas

Green Street Network

Possible new parks

Parks

Downtown Gateways

Light Rail

Page 13: Motivating Local Action on Climate Change€¦ · 2007. Assessment of adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
Page 14: Motivating Local Action on Climate Change€¦ · 2007. Assessment of adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability

Amenity community

http://www.sunriseskipark.com/

Page 15: Motivating Local Action on Climate Change€¦ · 2007. Assessment of adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
Page 16: Motivating Local Action on Climate Change€¦ · 2007. Assessment of adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability

USDA, 2005 Final Environmental Impact Statement for Arizona Snowbowl Facilities Improvements Volume 1, Coconino National Forest, Coconino County, Arizona.

Page 17: Motivating Local Action on Climate Change€¦ · 2007. Assessment of adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability

Rural community

Idaho Farm Bureau Photo Archive, DSC00147http://www.flickr.com/photos/idfarmbureau/page7/

Page 18: Motivating Local Action on Climate Change€¦ · 2007. Assessment of adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability

Hamilton, Joel R, and R. Garth Taylor. Winter, 2001. “Brownouts in California, Brown Fields in Idaho.” Choices. 16(4): 5-10.

Page 19: Motivating Local Action on Climate Change€¦ · 2007. Assessment of adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability

Build capacityAccess informationLand use planningResource planningIndigenous

knowledge

Page 20: Motivating Local Action on Climate Change€¦ · 2007. Assessment of adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability

“adaptation measures are seldom undertaken in response to climate

change alone”

Adger W.N., S. Agrawala, M.M.Q. Mirza, C. Conde, K. O’Brien, J. Pulhin, R. Pulwarty, B. Smit, and K. Takahashi. 2007. Assessment of adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity. Climate Change 2007: Impacts,

Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Parry ML Canziani OF Palutikof JP van der Linden PJ and Hanson CE,

Eds., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 717-743.

Page 21: Motivating Local Action on Climate Change€¦ · 2007. Assessment of adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
Page 22: Motivating Local Action on Climate Change€¦ · 2007. Assessment of adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability
Page 23: Motivating Local Action on Climate Change€¦ · 2007. Assessment of adaptation practices, options, constraints and capacity. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability

o Pricingo Water marketso Ag-urban, ag-environmental transferso Rebates for water efficient technologieso Rebates for landscape conversiono Assured water supply policieso Regional water authoritieso Flood controlo Building codes: dual plumbing, pool coverso Landscape ordinanceso Education