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MLS2-B Rexie Gustilo Aaron Lopez Kaima Mapa Farrah Guzman Leila Luntao

MLS2B-Group3-Overpopulation.pdf

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Page 1: MLS2B-Group3-Overpopulation.pdf

MLS2-B Rexie Gustilo Aaron Lopez Kaima Mapa Farrah Guzman Leila Luntao

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Overpopulation Overpopulation occurs when a population of a species exceeds the carrying capacity of its ecological niche. Overpopulation is a function of the number of individuals compared to the relevant resources, such as the water and essential nutrients they need to survive. It can result from an increase in births, a decline in mortality rates, an increase in immigration, or an unsustainable biome and depletion of resources.

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Causes of Overpopulation • Decline in death rate

• Rise in Birth Rate

• Lack of Education

• Immigration

• Cultural Influences

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Effects of overpopulation • Depletion of Natural Resources

• Degradation of Environment

• Rise in Unemployment

• High cost of Living

• Poverty

• Conflicts and Wars

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TOP 15 OVERPOPULATED COUNTRIES IN THE WORLD

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COUNTRY POPULATION 1. CHINA 1,399,331,862

2. INDIA 1,277,759,933

3. UNITED STATES 324,295,533

4. INDONESIA 254,811,378

5. BRAZIL 203,164,636

6. PAKISTAN 187,169,462

7. NIGERIA 181,887,428

8. BANGLADESH 159,814,059

9. RUSSIA 142,222,261

10. JAPAN 126,903,310

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COUNTRY POPULATION

11. MEXICO 124,794,541

12. PHILIPPINES 101,257,102

13. ETHIOPIA 98,156,415

14. VIETNAM 93,135,878

15. EGYPT 84,292,616

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PORTSMOUTH, DOMINICA

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TOP 10 OVERPOPULATED COUNTRIES IN ASIA

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COUNTRY POPULATION

1. CHINA 1,399,331862

2. INDIA 1,277,759,933

3. INDONESIA 253,609,643

4. PAKISTAN 196,147,380

5. BANGLADESH 166,280,712

6. JAPAN 127,103,388

7. PHILIPPINES 101,257,102

8. VIETNAM 93,421,835

9. THAILAND 67,741,401

10. BURMA 55,746,253

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AUSTRALIA PHILIPPINES • Total land area

- 7,692,024 Km2

• Population

- 23,765,406

• Rate of poverty

- 13.9%

• Total land area

- 300,000Km2

• Population

- 101,257,102

• Rate of poverty

- 27.9%

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Regional Population of the Philippines

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Projected Populations by Sex and by Five-Calendar Years by Region: 2000-2040 (Medium Series) National Statistical Coordination Board

Sex 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040

NATIONAL CAPITAL REGION

Both

sexes 9,968,600 10,787,300 11,552,100 12,220,500 12,775,900 13,216,700 13,545,900 13,740,300 13,788,000

CORDILLERA ADMINISTRATIVE REGION

Both

sexes 1,372,600 1,526,800 1,694,400 1,868,600 2,044,700 2,213,900 2,372,200 2,521,000 2,659,200

REGION I - ILOCOS

Both

sexes 4,220,900 4,682,700 5,172,900 5,673,600 6,160,900 6,629,900 7,079,500 7,498,200 7,873,600

REGION II - CAGAYAN VALLEY

Both

sexes 2,827,900 3,086,000 3,365,400 3,651,200 3,922,600 4,174,000 4,399,500 4,595,300 4,758,800

REGION III - CENTRAL LUZON

Both

sexes 8,258,400 9,195,600 10,159,300 11,124,400 12,061,000 12,946,700 13,750,400 14,458,100 15,053,600

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REGION IVA - CALABARZON

Both

sexes 9,422,900 10,655,500 11,904,100 13,144,400 14,370,500 15,555,400 16,652,000 17,642,900 18,510,100

REGION IVB - MIMAROPA

Both

sexes 2,315,000 2,649,400 3,018,000 3,416,900 3,830,200 4,259,700 4,700,600 5,143,200 5,580,300

REGION V - BICOL

Both

sexes 4,712,000 5,189,900 5,711,500 6,278,000 6,863,400 7,446,800 8,014,500 8,563,000 9,088,100

REGION VI - WESTERN VISAYAS

Both sexes 6,238,200 6,876,100 7,578,000 8,317,800 9,055,100 9,765,500 10,442,800 11,085,000 11,683,700

REGION VII - CENTRAL VISAYAS

Both sexes 5,739,600 6,357,900 7,029,300 7,740,900 8,456,000 9,144,300 9,797,800 10,409,800 10,967,700

REGION VIII - EASTERN VISAYAS

Both sexes 3,629,400 4,020,900 4,447,500 4,911,500 5,406,300 5,914,700 6,417,500 6,906,600 7,381,300

Sex 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040

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REGION IX - ZAMBOANGA PENINSULA

Both sexes 2,848,200 3,154,700 3,487,400 3,842,400 4,205,000 4,555,900 4,892,700 5,200,400 5,469,400

REGION X - NORTHERN MINDANAO

Both sexes 3,525,900 3,920,600 4,349,300 4,799,700 5,249,100 5,680,900 6,086,400 6,454,400 6,779,500

REGION XI - DAVAO

Both sexes 3,698,100 4,020,000 4,362,400 4,708,800 5,042,200 5,336,600 5,583,800 5,784,700 5,940,900

REGION XII - SOCCSKSARGEN

Both sexes 3,245,800 3,648,300 4,080,400 4,524,000 4,961,900 5,383,100 5,779,900 6,146,700 6,475,900

ARMM

Both sexes 2,816,200 3,171,100 3,551,800 3,943,000 4,330,700 4,716,700 5,094,700 5,455,000 5,785,900

CARAGA

Both sexes 2,106,800 2,318,200 2,549,400 2,799,600 3,049,100 3,283,700 3,499,800 3,696,500 3,873,900

Sex 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040

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Top 2 Highest Regional Population

Sex 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040

1. NATIONAL CAPITAL REGION

Both

sexes 9,968,600 10,787,300 11,552,100 12,220,500 12,775,900 13,216,700 13,545,900 13,740,300 13,788,000

2. REGION IVA - CALABARZON

Both

sexes 9,422,900 10,655,500 11,904,100 13,144,400 14,370,500 15,555,400 16,652,000 17,642,900 18,510,100

Reasons: • Center of Commercial establishment

• Find jobs

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Top 2 Lowest Regional Population

Reasons: • massive mountain range

• indigenous tribes in cordillera

Sex 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040

1. CORDILLERA ADMINISTRATIVE REGION

Both

sexes 1,372,600 1,526,800 1,694,400 1,868,600 2,044,700 2,213,900 2,372,200 2,521,000 2,659,200

2. CARAGA

Both

sexes 2,106,800 2,318,200 2,549,400 2,799,600 3,049,100 3,283,700 3,499,800 3,696,500 3,873,900

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Indigenous people of Cordillera Igorot Kalinga

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Solutions

• Reproductive Health law

• Sub dermal implant

• Continue to encourage the use of family planning

• Knowledge of Sex Education

• Tax Benefits or Concessions