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Mirjana Mijatović, PhDMilan Šević, BSc
Mladen Đorđević, BSc
INSTITUTE FOR VEGETABLE CROPSSMEDEREVSKA PALANKA
SERBIA
Research on vegetable crop protection – current status
� Etiology of vegetable crop diseases
� Plant resistance/tolerance to agents that cause diseases
� Technology of vegetable crop protection (chemical and biological)
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Etiology of vegetable crop diseases
� Mycoses
� Bacterioses
� Viroses
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Phytopathogenic fungi
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Phytopathogenic fungi – Pepper
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Verticillium spp.
Phytopathogenic fungi – Tomato
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Fussarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici
Phytopathogenic fungi – Tomato
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Alternaria spp.
Phytopathogenic fungi – Tomato
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Phytophthora infestans
Phytopathogenic fungi – Cucumber
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Fussarium oxysporum f. sp. cucurbitae
Phytopathogenic fungi – Cucumber
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Pseudoperonospora cubensis
Phytopathogenic bacteria
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Phytopathogenic bacteria – Pepper
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae
Phytopathogenic bacteria – Pepper
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoriaECW-20R – donor of resistance
Phytopathogenic bacteria – Tomato
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Clavibacter michiganensesubsp. michiganense
Phytopathogenic bacteria – Tomato
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato
Phytopathogenic bacteria – Tomato
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria
Phytopathogenic bacteria – Phaseolus
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Xanthomonas campestris pv. phaseolicola
Phytopathogenic viruses
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Phytopathogenic viruses – Pepper
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV)
Phytopathogenic viruses – Pepper
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Cucumber mosaic virus
Phytopathogenic viruses – Pepper
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV)
Phytopathogenic viruses – Tomato
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Tomato mosaic virus (ToMV)
Phytopathogenic viruses – Tomato
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV)
Phytopathogenic viruses – Tomato
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV)Tomato mosaic virus (ToMV)
Phytopathogenic viruses – Tomato
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Potato virus Y (PVY)
Nematodes – Tomato
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Meloidogyne spp.
Phytopathogenic viruses – Cucumber
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV)
Phytopathogenic viruses – Phaseolus
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Cucumber mosaic virus
Bean yellow mosaic virus
Bean common mosaic virus
Resistance/tolerance to agents that cause vegetable plant diseases
� Studying the reaction of different genotypes within the vegetable species to phytopathogenic fungi, bacteria and viruses (determination of sources of resistance)
� Breeding for resistance/tolerance to economically important diseases
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Tomato hybrids tolerant to: both Verticillium andPhytophthora infestans
SEF ŠAMPION
Tomato hybrids tolerant to:
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Verticillium Fussarium oxysporum
REBUS
DANUBIUS
MARKO
Tomato hybrids tolerant to Phytophthora infestans
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
ZLATNI JUBILEJ LUNA
Pepper cultivars resistant to Tobacco mosaic virus
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
DANICA VIRDŽINA
Cucumber hybrids tolerant to Pseudoperonospora cubensis
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
SIRANO SPRINTER
Vegetable crop protection from diseases, pests and weeds – chemical protection
� The efficiency of new products for plant protection� Optimization of the technology of their use
� Recommendation of the products and concentrations with minimal negative effect on environment
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Vegetable crop protection from diseases, pests and weeds – biological protection
� The efficiency of new products for plant protection
� Optimization of the technology of their use
� Recommendation for organic producers
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Research on vegetable crop protection –cooperation with other institutions
� Pathogen identification (strains, races)
� Isolate exchange
� Plant material resistant to the mentioned diseases
� People exchange (learning new methods)
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia
Thank you for your attention
Institute for Vegetable Crops, Smederevska Palanka, Serbia