21
Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit 1 1 1 © 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 1.13 Metro IP Solutions for Service Providers 2 © 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 1.13 Metro IP Solutions for Service Providers Jack Zambito [email protected] 3 3 © 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Agenda Introduction Introduction Understanding Transport Considerations Understanding Transport Considerations Ethernet Ethernet-based Services based Services The Enterprise Experience The Enterprise Experience

Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit · Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit 1 © 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 1.13 Metro IP Solutions

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit · Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit 1 © 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 1.13 Metro IP Solutions

Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit

1

111© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

1.13 Metro IP Solutions for Service Providers

2© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

1.13 Metro IP Solutions for Service Providers

Jack Zambito

[email protected]

333© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Agenda

IntroductionIntroduction

Understanding Transport ConsiderationsUnderstanding Transport Considerations

EthernetEthernet--based Servicesbased Services

The Enterprise ExperienceThe Enterprise Experience

Page 2: Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit · Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit 1 © 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 1.13 Metro IP Solutions

Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit

2

444© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

The Service Provider The Service Provider Ethernet WorldEthernet World

VPLSVPLS

CWDM/DWDM

EoMPLSEoMPLS

SONET/SDH

802.1Q802.1Q

TagStacking

TagStacking

L2Interworking

L2Interworking

DPT/RPRDPT/RPR

SP Ethernet – So Many Terms, So Much Confusion

• Choose the right technologies and features

• Understand what the provider will want to sell

• Understand what the enterprise will want to buy

MPLS VPNMPLS VPN

555© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Metro Ethernet Technology Framework

Ethernet-Access ServicesEthernet-Access Services

FiberFiber

Switched EthernetSwitched Ethernet

Resilient Packet Ring

Resilient Packet Ring

SONET / SDHSONET / SDH

IP / MPLS ControlIP / MPLS Control

CWDM / DWDMCWDM / DWDM

666© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Rules for Thinking About Metro Ethernet

• Metro Ethernet is/can…1. Provide Ethernet

interface to the service provider’s customer

2. Complimentary to SONET and SDH

3. Inclusive of Cisco’s routing platforms (Cisco 2600 to 12000) and optical platforms (ONS-15454)

4. Capable of allowing a provider to offer enhanced services (voice, video)

5. Can create a service offering a provider can make money from

• Metro Ethernet is NOT…6. Necessarily about

Ethernet end-to-end

7. Synonymous with Transparent LAN Services

8. About only Ethernet switching

9. About a cheap service

10. About bandwidth -on-demand (although that’s a component)

Page 3: Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit · Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit 1 © 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 1.13 Metro IP Solutions

Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit

3

777© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Metro Ethernet End Customer Value

End CustomerEnd CustomerOwned Router /Owned Router /Layer 2 Switch /Layer 2 Switch /HostHost

Fast EthernetFast Ethernet

0

2

4

6

8

10

$ (T

ho

usa

nd

s)

OC3 ATM Port Fast EthernetPort

Router Port CostsRouter Port Costs

UserUser--Network InterfaceNetwork Interface(UNI)(UNI)

Data Optimized Service InterfaceData Optimized Service Interface

Metro EthernetMetro EthernetNetworkNetwork

Familiar Gear, Familiar Gear, Familiar ProtocolFamiliar Protocol

Lower Cost of Lower Cost of OwnershipOwnership

7

888© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

In what room do you want me to put it?

Fiber Availability and Ethernet Access

999© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Agenda

IntroductionIntroduction

Understanding Transport ConsiderationsUnderstanding Transport Considerations

EthernetEthernet--based Servicesbased Services

The Enterprise ExperienceThe Enterprise Experience

Page 4: Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit · Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit 1 © 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 1.13 Metro IP Solutions

Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit

4

101010© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Transport Options – Incumbent vs. Dark Fiber

• Transparent LAN-optimized

• Effective for a small number of customers

• Redundancy has to be carefully planned due to Spanning Tree

• Ethernet service over an existing structured fiber plan

• Incumbent architecture

• Larger implementations

• Build-in resiliency scheme (UPSR, BLSR) can eliminate Spanning Tree

Ethernet RelayService

Cisco 7600Cisco 12000

STM-16/STM-64

ONS 15454ONS 15454

SONETCatalyst 3550

Ethernet RelayService

Cisco 7600Cisco 12000

EndEnd--toto--End Dark FiberEnd Dark Fiber(point(point--toto--point)point)

Catalyst 3550

Ethernet RelayService

111111© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Here’s What a Provider Wants to Do…

• Provider wants to offer Ethernet access to customers

• Considering point to point fiber to each customer using Ethernet switching as the backhaul and aggregation

• However…

121212© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

…And Here’s What a Provider is Stuck With

• …how does that scale to offer service to more customers?

• …fiber plant doesn’t run in straight lines. More fiber required to follow streets, highways, ducts, etc. And…

Page 5: Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit · Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit 1 © 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 1.13 Metro IP Solutions

Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit

5

131313© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Fiber Plant Ring-based Installation

• To scale access to the customer base, providers will use fiber rings.

• To scale capacity, providers will run many cores in the duct

• To scale bandwidth, providers will use DWDM or CWDM

• To scale efficiency, providers will use SONET/SDH

141414© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Metro Network Hierarchy

• SONET/SDH is existing transport

• Discussion w/ SP must include best utilization of existing infrastructure

Inter Office Metro/Regional200km, OC- 192/10GE/STM- 64,

MultiService

CO/POP Access Collector50-80 km, 2.5 Gb & 10 Gb mix

CPE Access Rings10-20 km

Service Aggregation

151515© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Transport Architecture Ethernet, DPT, SONET/SDH and DWDM

DWDM – scale fiber infrastructure

SONET/SDH –maintaining investment protection

Storage

TDM PL

GigE PL

Wavelength DPT/RPR – IP/MPLS optimized ring topology

L2/L3 VPN

VoIP

Internet Access

Ethernet – low cost hub-and-spoke or rings

L2/L3 VPN

VoIP

Internet Access

Resedential V/V/D

Page 6: Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit · Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit 1 © 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 1.13 Metro IP Solutions

Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit

6

161616© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Ethernet Economics

$-

$5,000

$10,000

$15,000

$20,000

$25,000

$30,000

$35,000

$/G

igab

ito

fB

andw

idth

OC- 19

2/STM

-64

OC-48

/STM

- 16

OC- 12

/STM

-4

OC-3/

STM

-1

10 GigE GigE

FastE

Industry Wide Ethernet vs. Legacy SONET/SDH Port Pricing$/Gigabit Bandwidth

Source: Network Strategy Partners and Metro Ethernet Forum, 2002

Assumptions: Average Metro Access and Metro Core per port pricing.

171717© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Different Rings Solve Different Problems

STM-NSTM-N

OC-N

DWDM and SDHBackbone Network

STM1/4/16/64BusinessNetwork

STM1/4/16/64Metropolitan

Network

SONET/SDH

MetroPOPMetroPOP

Switched Ethernet usingSpanning Tree Protocol

DPT/RPR DWDM/CWDM

181818© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Ethernet over DWDM

GigE

GigE

λ1

λ2

ONS15201ONS

15201

ONS15201ONS

15201

NxGigE

ONS15252ONS

15252

10x100BT

10x100BT

• DWDM via ONS-15200 or ONS-15540 provides 16 and 32 lambdas, respectively

• Service delivery for service providers with limited fiber availability or budget for fiber

• Convergence at 50 ms

Page 7: Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit · Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit 1 © 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 1.13 Metro IP Solutions

Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit

7

191919© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

2/1

2/2East Facing GBICEast Facing GBICWest Facing GBICWest Facing GBIC

Single λPassive

CWDM MUX

0/1

0/2

Multiple λPassive

CWDM MUX(Head end)

CWDM GBICs

• 20nm Coarse WDM Grid , Non-Amplifiable• CWDM GBICs plug into Switches and Routers• Up to 8 lambdas• Etherchannel and Layer 3 equal cost routing can be used for protection• Supported Platforms: Cisco 7600, Catalyst 6500, Catalyst 4000,

Catalyst 3550, ONS 154XX, 153XX

202020© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Ethernet over SONET/SDH

• Logical hub-and-spoke network over a physical ring-based network

• Use Ethernet interfaces in SONET/SDH platforms

• SONET/SDH transparent to Layer 2/3 overlay

OC192/STM-64 SONET/SDH

RING

Transparent, Line-Rate GE

802.1Q Trunk

ONS15454

L3 IP TrunkEoMPLS

to MPLS P

212121© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Dynamic Packet Transport (DPT)

• Eliminates SONET/SDH equipment for IP transport while retaining resilience benefits

• Intelligent Protection Switching (IPS) provide fast ring restoration (< 50ms)

• Minimize provisioning configuration and maintenance requirements

• Based on SRP (Spatial Reuse Protocol)

DPTRing

Dual Working Dual Working

Page 8: Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit · Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit 1 © 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 1.13 Metro IP Solutions

Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit

8

222222© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Metropolitan IP SystemsExtend Internet WAN into the Regional Metro

• Expand Internet footprint

• Bypass traditional TDM infrastructure

• Achieve greater operational efficiencies

Dial/DSL Internet Services

CableInternet Services

SONET/SDHATM/Frame

Internet Services

Regional Metro IP

Regional Metro IP

Ethernet

CustomerPremise

CustomerPremise

Metro AccessMetro AccessLocalCO

LocalCO

Regional MetroRegional Metro

Cisco 12000 Series

232323© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Metropolitan IP SystemsExtend Internet WAN into the Metro Access

• Expand Internet footprint to the edge

• Preserve Internet dimensioning, functionality and management planes

Metro IP AccessMetro IP AccessRegional Metro IPRegional Metro IP

Multi-Dwelling Unit

Multi-Tenant Unit

CustomerPremise

CustomerPremise

Metro AccessMetro AccessLocalCO

LocalCO

Regional MetroRegional Metro

Direct 10/100/1Gbps

Ethernet Access

Direct 10/100/1Gbps

Ethernet Access

Cisco 10700 Series

Cisco 12000 Series

242424© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Topology Considerations – Ring or Hub and Spoke?

• Significant performance and failovercharacteristics

• Tune 802.1d wherever possible

MetroPOP

MetroPOP

Page 9: Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit · Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit 1 © 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 1.13 Metro IP Solutions

Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit

9

252525© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Comparison of Ring Technologies

SONET/SDH Switched Ethernet using Spanning Tree

DPT/RPR CWDM

• Installed base in service providers• Evolutionary approach for the service providers vs. revolutionary• Best choice for large scale deployments• Best use of fiber infrastructure• Hierarchical bandwidth • Best fiber utilization for dual homing • Next-gen SONET, with VCAT, LCAS, GFP, will help optimize SONET for data• 50 ms convergence

• Low cost solution over dark fiber• Perceived simplicity of Ethernet switching• Fairness, bandwidth, delay/jitter dependant on location on the ring• 10-12 node limit• LAN switch as edge device (no MPLS, Traffic shaping, BGP, etc)• 1-50 seconds convergence (standard 802.1d or 802.1w)

• Shared packet ring scales bandwidth up to 5 Gbps• SONET framing provides insertion point for many providers• Spatial reuse provides good bandwidth utilization• Optimized for Layer 3 (currently)• Large number of nodes (128) per ring• 50 ms convergence

• Guaranteed bandwidth per lambda up to 8 nodes• Logical star over a physical ring• EtherChannel or Layer 3 load balancing for redundancy • 200 millisecond failover• More consistent delay/jitter and better access onto the ring•Still a low-cost Ethernet switch at edge

262626© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Agenda

IntroductionIntroduction

Understanding Transport ConsiderationsUnderstanding Transport Considerations

EthernetEthernet--based Servicesbased Services

The Enterprise ExperienceThe Enterprise Experience

272727© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Ethernet Service Portfolio

Layer 2 Services• High Bandwidth Point -to-Point

• Point-to-Point VLAN-based TLS (similar to FR/ATM - ERS)

• Point-to-Point Port-based TLS (similar to Leased Line - EWS)

• Multipoint -to-Multipoint• QinQ Multipoint with L2 Backbone

• Multipoint VLAN-based with MPLS Backbone (VPLS)

• Multipoint Port-based with MPLS Backbone (VPLS)

Layer 3 Services• MPLS VPN Interconnection

Page 10: Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit · Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit 1 © 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 1.13 Metro IP Solutions

Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit

10

282828© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Summary of Ethernet-based Services

Point-to-Point Multipoint

Layer 2 Layer 3Layer 1

EthernetPrivate

Line

EthernetRelay

Service

EthernetWire

Service

EthernetMultipoint

Service

MPLSVPN

Ethernet-Based Services

Analogous to Private Line

Analogous to Frame Relay

Similar to ERS only w/ VLAN transparency

Transparent LAN Service

292929© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Ethernet Service Terminology

CECE PEPE--CLECLEPEPE--POPPOP

CoreCore

CECEPEPE

UNIUNI UNIUNI

Ethernet Virtual Circuit (EVC)Ethernet Virtual Circuit (EVC)

Distributed PEDistributed PE

CECE Customer EquipmentCustomer EquipmentPEPE Provider EdgeProvider Edge

PEPE--CLECLE Provider Edge Customer Located EquipmentProvider Edge Customer Located EquipmentPEPE--POPPOP Provider Edge Point of PresenceProvider Edge Point of Presence

UNIUNI User Network InterfaceUser Network InterfaceCECE--VLANVLAN VLAN (tag) between CE and UNIVLAN (tag) between CE and UNIPEPE--VLANVLAN VLAN (tag) within Service Provide NetworkVLAN (tag) within Service Provide Network

303030© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Basic Terms

PointPoint --toto--PointPoint

MultipointMultipoint --toto--MultipointMultipoint

ROOTROOT

LEAFLEAF

LEAFLEAF PointPoint --toto--MultipointMultipoint

Types of Ethernet Virtual Circuit ConnectivityTypes of Ethernet Virtual Circuit Connectivity

30

Page 11: Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit · Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit 1 © 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 1.13 Metro IP Solutions

Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit

11

313131© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

L2 VPN Basics

Ethernet Virtual Connection (EVC)

Point-to-Point Multipoint

Exactly two UNIs are associated. An ingress frame at one UNI can only be an egress frame at the other UNI.

Defined by IETF as Virtual Private Wire Service

VPWS

Virtual Private Wire Service

Two or more UNIs are associated. An ingress frame at one of the UNIscan be an egress frame at one or more of the other UNIs .

Defined by IETF as Virtual Private LAN Service

VPLS

Virtual Private LAN Service

323232© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

L2 VPN Point-to-Point Ethernet Service

Logical Port to Logical Port

Good Fit for Routers

Dangerous for Switches (no L2 PDU transport)

Frame Relay Equivalent

Physical Port to Physical Port

Good Fit for Switches and Routers

A

B

Private Line Equivalent

C

B

A

C

SP SP

Ethernet Virtual Connection (EVC)

Point-to-Point Multipoint

(Non-Multiplexed UNI)Ethernet Port-based

Multiplexed UNIEthernet VLAN-based

333333© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

L2 VPN Multipoint Ethernet Service

• Could support Ethernet Multiplexed and Non-Multiplexed UNIs

• SP cloud must perform:

• MAC address learning/aging

• Forwarding and packet replication

• Good Fit for CE Switches and Routers

Ethernet Virtual Connection (EVC)

Point-to-Point Multipoint

SP

Ethernet UNITransparent or Non-Multiplexed

Non-Transparent or Multiplexed

Page 12: Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit · Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit 1 © 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 1.13 Metro IP Solutions

Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit

12

343434© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

L2 VPN Multipoint Ethernet Service

• Does it really meet customer demand?

• most enterprise WAN networks are P2P using routers as CPEs

• Some TLS facts from US SP customers:

• Majority of their customers are P2P

• Majority of their customers have only twoMAC addresses facing the SP (i.e. CPE are routers)

• MP2MP customers have an average of 5 sites

Ethernet Virtual Connection (EVC)

Point-to-Point Multipoint

?

353535© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

EVCSEVCS

TLSTLS

DVSDVSVPLSVPLS

VPWSVPWSEthernet Virtual Circuit Service Virtual Private Wire Service

Transparent LAN Service

Virtual Private LAN Service

Directed VLAN Service

HH--VPLSVPLSHierarchical Virtual Private LAN Service

EVPLEVPLEthernet Virtual Private Line

EPLnEPLnEthernet Private LAN Service

PWPWPseudo Wire

Multiple Names – one meaning

Tying It Together…Tying It Together…

ERSERSEthernet Relay Service

EWSEWSEthernet Wire Service

363636© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

What is VPLS?

• A Virtual Private LAN Services (VPLS) is a multipoint Layer 2 VPN that connects two or more customer devices using Ethernet bridging techniques

• VPLS is an ARCHITECTURE defined within IETF Draft-lasserre-vkompella-ppvpn-vpls-02.txt

• A VPLS emulates an Ethernet Switch

Page 13: Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit · Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit 1 © 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 1.13 Metro IP Solutions

Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit

13

373737© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

VPLS…

• Often referred to as a Transparent LAN Service (TLS)

• Service Provider cloud appears to be a switch, with UNI supporting VLAN transparency

• The service provider cloud will switch based on (the enterprise’s) MAC addresses

383838© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

VPLS System – An Example

Attachment VC

Pseudo Wires

VSI

CE1

CE2

CE3

VSI

VSI•Single-PE architecture shown

•Distributed-PE architecture (H-VPLS)

•MAC LearningCisco Ans.: limit MAC learning per VLAN/VSI

•Packet Replication

•Key Components:

• VSI - Virtual Switch Instance

• Auto Discovery

• Auto Configuration

PE

PE

PE

393939© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Virtual Private Wire Service (VPWS)

PE

IP or MPLS Backbone

L2 Network

CPE Router

L2 Network

CPE Router

Pseudo Wire (PW)

PSN Tunnel

PW End Service (PWES)

Provide Edge (PE)

Customer Edge (CE)

Virtual Private Wire Service = VPWS

L2transport over IP = L2TPv3/UTI

L2transport over MPLS = AToM

Page 14: Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit · Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit 1 © 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 1.13 Metro IP Solutions

Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit

14

404040© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

The Ethernet Relay Service (ERS)

T3

Service MultiplexedInterface

T1

T1 Access

10 Mbps

Remote Office 3

Remote Office 1

T1

Remote Office 2

20 Mbp

s

20 Mbps

Non-MultiplexedInterface

• Service multiplexing allows single port to provide service to multiple end-points (referred to as “point-to-multipoint)

• EVC identified by the VLAN

• CE-VLAN must be the same as SP-VLAN

• Service analogous to Frame Relay, functionally, it is the same – encourages a router as CE edge device, not a switch (except for remote site)

• ERS allows interworking with FR/ATM (future)

414141© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Service Provider

Metro Network

Interworking between Ethernet and ATM/FR

256 Kb

RemoteOffice 1

Frame Relay-ConnectedBranches

256 Kb

RemoteOffice 2

RegionalHeadquarters

100 Mbps

Ethernet

10 Mbps Ethernet

Inter-working capability

RemoteOffice 3Ethernet-ConnectedBranch

Ethernet to Frame/ATM Interworking:Seamless transition and in-service migrationfrom present services

424242© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

SPNetwork

ABC Corp

Router

ABC Corp

ABC Corp

Router

Router

Point-to-Point VLAN-based TLS (ERS)

Frame Relay / ATM Equivalent

Page 15: Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit · Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit 1 © 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 1.13 Metro IP Solutions

Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit

15

434343© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

SPNetwork

ABC Corp

Router

Edge: 3550, 4500, 6500Distribution: 7600, 10720, 12000

ABC Corp

Router

Router

Frame Relay / ATM Equivalent

Edge ...

BridgeGroups

.1QTrunk

Edge. . .BridgeGroups

Distribution Distribution...

MPLS LSPs / L2TPv3

BridgeGroups

BridgeGroups

DistributionBridge

Groups

Edge...

.1QTrunk

.1QTrunk

SPMPLS / IPNetwork

VC6

VC4VC8

VC2

PE VLAN 4 CE VLAN 4

VC7

VC9 BridgeGroups

.1QTrunk

PE VLAN 2

PE VLAN 4.1Q

Trunk

CE VLAN 2

CE VLAN 4

MPLS LSP

s / L2TPv3

Carri e s VL AN

4

Carries VLAN 3

Ca r

ri es

VL

AN

2

PE VLAN 3

PE VLAN 2

.1QTrunk

CE VLAN 3

CE VLAN 2

PE VLAN 3 CE VLAN 3

ABC Corp

Point-to-Point VLAN-based TLS (ERS)

444444© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Destination MAC00 00 00 00 01 B4

Source MAC00 00 00 00 01 B1

Type8100

Vlan6A7

Type0800 (IP)

IP Header and Payloade.g. Header = 20 BytesPayload = 1162 Bytes

CE - FCS4 B y t e s

1 6

Length = 1200 Bytes (w/o FCS)

P0

Destination MAC00 00 00 00 01 B4

Source MAC00 00 00 00 01 B1

Type8100

Vlan6A7

Type0800 (IP)

IP Header and Payloade.g. Header = 20 BytesPayload = 1162 Bytes

CE - FCS4 Bytes

1 6

Length = 1200 Bytes (w/o FCS)

PA

DMAC00 00 01 B4

SMAC00 00 01 B1

IP Header and Payloade.g. Header = 20 BytesPayload = 1162 Bytes

SP - FCS4 Bytes

1 6

SP Source MAC00 08 20 D9 BA 0A

SP Destination MAC00 03 FD 1E C9 00

Type8847

Out Label03012

In Label005EE

DMAC00 00

SMAC00 00

Type0800

ExAFE

ExpB02

Length = 1218 Bytes (w/o FCS)

1

IP Header and Payloade.g. Header = 20 BytesPayload = 1162 Bytes

SP - FCS4 Bytes

6

SP Source MAC00 03 FD 1E C9 80

SP Destination MAC00 08 20 DF 7F 8A

Type8847

In Label005EE

Type0800

ExpBFD

Length = 1214 Bytes (w/o FCS)

Destination MAC00 00 00 00 01 B4

Source MAC00 00 00 00 01 B1

Destination MAC00 00 00 00 01 B4

Source MAC00 00 00 00 01 B1

Type8100

Vlan5DF

Type0800 (IP)

IP Header and Payloade.g. Header = 20 BytesPayload = 1162 Bytes

C E - F C S4 B y t e s

1 6

Length = 1200 Bytes (w/o FCS)

PA

Destination MAC00 00 00 00 01 B4

Source MAC00 00 00 00 01 B1

Type8100

Vlan5 D F

Type0800 (IP)

IP Header and Payloade.g. Header = 20 BytesPayload = 1162 Bytes

CE - FCS4 Bytes

1 6

Length = 1200 Bytes (w/o FCS)

P0

.1Q Trunk

SP MPLSNetwork

PE-CLE ...

BridgeGroups

.1Q Trunk

PE-POP...

BridgeGroups

CE VLAN 1703 PE VLAN 1703

PE-POP

BridgeGroups

PE-CLE...

BridgeGroups

CORE

Tunnel LSPs

VC1718

VC1518

VC LSP.1Q Trunk

PE VLAN 1503

.1Q Trunk

CE VLAN 1503

Life of a Packet – ERS example

CE1 CE2

454545© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

The Ethernet Wire Service (EWS)

• Analogous to a private line in that all data transverses, unaltered across the EVC

• Port-to-Port mapping, no service multiplexing allowed. Therefore all services must exist on one port (All-to-One Bundling)

• Switches or routers can be deployed as CE edge devices

T3

int faste 0/1

Remote Office 2VLANs 101-110

int faste 4/0

VLANs 101-110

Page 16: Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit · Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit 1 © 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 1.13 Metro IP Solutions

Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit

16

464646© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

ABC Corp ABC Corp

Switch Switch

SP Network

Point-to-Point Port-based TLS (EWS)

Leased Line Equivalent

474747© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

ABC Corp ABC Corp

Switch Switch

Edge: 3550, 4500, 6500

Distribution: 7600, 10720, 12000

Edge

BridgeGroups

Edge

BridgeGroups

Distribution Distribution

BridgeGroups

SPMPLS / IPNetwork

PEVLAN

7 CE VLAN 4

QinQAccess

CE VLAN 3

CE VLAN 1Carries CE VLANs VC51

BridgeGroups

PEVLAN

2 CE VLAN 4

QinQAccess

CE VLAN 3

CE VLAN 1VC65

MPLS LSPs / L2TPv3

Carries VC LSPs

SP Network

Leased Line Equivalent

Point-to-Point Port-based TLS (EWS)

484848© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Life of a Packet – EWS example

MAC: 0000.0000.01B2 MAC: 0000.0000.01B6

SP MPLSNetwork

PE-CLE...

BridgeGroups

.1Q Trunk

PE-POP ...

BridgeGroups

PE VLAN 1710

PE-POP

BridgeGroups

PE-CLE ...

BridgeGroups

CORE

Tunnel LSPs

VC1725

VC1 5 2 5

VC LSP

. 1Q T runk

PE VLAN 1510

P EVLAN1510

P EVLAN1 7 1 0

CE VLAN 101

QinQAccess

CE VLAN 102

CE VLAN 100CE VLAN 101

QinQAccess

CE VLAN 102

CE VLAN 100

CE2CE1

Destination MAC00 00 00 00 01 B6

Source MAC00 00 00 00 01 B2

Type8100

Vlan064

Type0800 (IP)

IP Header and Payloade.g. Header = 20 BytesPayload = 1162 Bytes

CE - FCS4 B y t e s

1 6

Length = 1200 Bytes (w/o FCS)

P0

Destination MAC00 00 00 00 01 B6

Source MAC00 00 00 00 01 B2

Type8100

Vlan064

Type0800 (IP)

IP Header and Payloade.g. Header = 20 BytesPayload = 1162 Bytes

1 6

Length = 1204 Bytes (w/o FCS)

P0

Type8100

Vlan6 A E

P4

F C S2 Bytes

FCS2 Bytes

DMAC00 00 01 B6

SMAC00 00 01 B2

1 6

SP Source MAC00 08 20 D9 BA 0A

SP Destination MAC00 03 FD 1E C9 00

Type8847

Out Label03012

In Label005F5

DMAC00 00

SMAC00 00

Type0800

Ex4FE

Exp502

Length = 1222 Bytes (w/o FCS)

Type8100

Vlan064

P0

IP Header and Payloade.g. Header = 20 BytesPayload = 1162 Bytes

F C S2 Bytes

FCS2 Bytes

1

IP Header and Payloade.g. Header = 20 BytesPayload = 1162 Bytes

SP - FCS4 B y t e s

6

SP Source MAC00 03 FD 1E C9 80

SP Destination MAC00 08 20 DF 7F 8A

Type8847

In Label005F5

Exp5FD

Length = 1218 Bytes (w/o FCS)

Destination MAC00 00 00 00 01 B6

Source MAC00 00 00 00 01 B2

Type0800

Type8100

Vlan064

P0

Destination MAC00 00 00 00 01 B6

Source MAC00 00 00 00 01 B2

Type8100

Vlan064

Type0800 (IP)

IP Header and Payloade.g. Header = 20 BytesPayload = 1162 Bytes

1 6

Length = 1204 Bytes (w/o FCS)

P0

Type8100

Vlan5E6

P4

FCS2 Bytes

FCS2 Bytes

Destination MAC00 00 00 00 01 B6

Source MAC00 00 00 00 01 B2

Type8100

Vlan064

Type0800 (IP)

IP Header and Payloade.g. Header = 20 BytesPayload = 1162 Bytes

CE - FCS4 Bytes

1 6

Length = 1200 Bytes (w/o FCS)

P0

Page 17: Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit · Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit 1 © 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 1.13 Metro IP Solutions

Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit

17

494949© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Access into an MPLS VPN Service – 1

Routed connectionwith MPLS to the edge

Remote Office 2

VPN-A

Remote Office 2

Remote Office 2

VPN-B

VPN-A

VPN-B

ERS ERSMPLSVPN

VLAN to VRF Mapping

Option 1

Option 2

505050© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Access into an MPLS VPN Service – 2

• Separate routing instance per customer

• No MPLS required at the network edge

VPN-A

Remote Office 2

Remote Office 2

VPN-B

VPN-A

VPN-B

ERSW/ L3

Intelligence

MPLSVPN

VLAN to VRF Mapping (Layer 3Forwarding instance)Option 3

ERSW/ L3

Intelligence

515151© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Internet

ABC Corp Intranet

SPNetwork

Point-to-Point L3 and MPLS/VPN Access

ABC Corp

Router

Edge...

Distribution

VRFs

VRFRed

VRFGreen

(Internet)

MPLS PERouter

MPLS PERouter

SPMPLS

Network

Phys

MPLS LSPs

MPLS LSPs

RD for VRF Green RD for VRF Red

RD for VRF Green

Bridge Groups

(Availble forEoMPLS Services)

BridgeGroups

.1QTrunk

PE VLAN 4 CE VLAN 4

PE VLAN 3 CE VLAN 3

.1QTrunk

Edge: 3550, 4500, 6500Distribution: 7600, 10720, 12000

Page 18: Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit · Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit 1 © 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 1.13 Metro IP Solutions

Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit

18

525252© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Services to Product Mapping

Layer 2 Layer 3

Point-to-Point Multipoint

Layer 1

Ethernet-Based Services

EthernetRelay

Service

Catalyst355045006500Cisco760012000

EthernetPrivate

Line

ONS-15454ONS-15540CWDM

EthernetWire

Service

Catalyst355045006500Cisco760012000

EthernetMultipoint

Service

Catalyst35506500Cisco7600

MPLSVPN

CiscoRouters

53© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Customer Examples

545454© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Metro Landscape DiversityCisco Delivers Solutions for Broad Customer Cisco Delivers Solutions for Broad Customer RequirementsRequirements

545454© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.Cisco Draft_ CONFIDENTIAL

Page 19: Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit · Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit 1 © 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 1.13 Metro IP Solutions

Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit

19

555555© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Metro Solutions:Telstra

Catalyst3550/6500

Catalyst3550

Catalyst6500

Catalyst6500

Series

IP VPN

Hundreds of large Enterprise customersHundreds of large Enterprise customerson the network on the network

TLS

Bandwidth-on-Demand from

4Mbps to 1Gbps

L3 Services

Bandwidth-on-Demand from

4Mbps to 1Gbps

L3 Services

CWDM GE

CWDM GE

MPLS Core DPT

GE

Cisco 12000Series

565656© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Metro Solutions: FastWeb

Catalyst6500

Catalyst6500

Over 100,000+ signed subscribers Over 100,000+ signed subscribers and 900,000 homes passedand 900,000 homes passed

Catalyst2950/3500

Voice

10 MbpsResidential

Internet Accessw/ Voice and VoD

SMB bundles

10 MbpsResidential

Internet Accessw/ Voice and VoD

SMB bundles

Video

Internet Access

VideoContent

Video SVRV

PSTNSS7

Catalyst2950/3500

575757© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Metro Solutions: Sprint International

Cisco10720

200 Mbps Transit Service

Internet Access

EthernetAccess

10M to 100M

DeliverCarrier-grade

SLAwith sub-50ms

network restoration

DeliverCarrier-grade

SLAwith sub-50ms

network restoration

Page 20: Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit · Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit 1 © 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 1.13 Metro IP Solutions

Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit

20

585858© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco10720

Security

Voice

Internet Access

Video

Catalyst6500

Catalyst4000

Cisco Metro Solutions: Dubai Internet City

One networkfor Voice, Video,

Data and SecurityServices

One networkfor Voice, Video,

Data and SecurityServices

595959© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

ONS 15454 ONS 15454

Private LineInternetVoice DataVideo

Connects 68 US cities carrying live traffic!Connects 68 US cities carrying live traffic!

ONS 15454

Cisco Metro Solutions:AT&T

Next Generation Intelligent Optical Network

Automatic Provisioning and Restoration

Multi-service over SONET

Next Generation Intelligent Optical Network

Automatic Provisioning and Restoration

Multi-service over SONET

606060© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Metro Solutions:Cox Communications

Interconnection of Cable hubs and Data Centers. 750,000 subs.Interconnection of Cable hubs and Data Centers. 750,000 subs.

ONS 15454

ONS 15454

UBR7200

12400 7600

High Speed InternetVPN Services

Web Hosting ServicesContent Delivery

High Speed InternetVPN Services

Web Hosting ServicesContent Delivery

Page 21: Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit · Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit 1 © 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 1 1.13 Metro IP Solutions

Metro Ethernet Business & Technical Summit Summit

21

616161© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Metro Solutions: Hong Kong Broadband

Over 145,000 signed subscribersOver 145,000 signed subscribers1,000,000 homes passed1,000,000 homes passed

Catalyst3550

10 MbpsResidential

Internet Access

10 MbpsResidential

Internet Access

LMDS (OC3)

Internet Core

Expanding services to Businesses

Expanding services to Businesses

Catalyst2950

Local Telephony

GE GE

GE

GE

Cisco 12000

Catalyst6500

62© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

MerciN’oubliez pas de remplir votre formulaire d’évaluation.

636363© 2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.