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ADVERTISING MANAGEMENT

Message

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Message of 5Ms of advertising

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ADVERTISING MANAGEMENT

MessageThe message is the thought ,idea, attitude, image, or other information that the advertiser wishes to convey to the targeted audience.

Factors to be considered while preparing messageAttention factorsThese factors must gain consumers attention to get noticed, processed, and rememberedComprehension factorsThe consumer while paying attention must interpret and comprehend the ad in the way that the adviser intends to be interpreted

Steps in preparing advertising messageMessage generationMessage evaluation and selectionMessage ratingMessage execution

Message generationIn order to understand communication, it is useful to understand the characteristics of messages and how to construct the most effective message.Two types of messagesInformative: Purpose is to give informationPersuasive: Purpose is to influence and change behaviour or attitudes

Rules for constructing clear informative messageThe message should be simple with a clear statement or purposeUse the language of the receiverProvide illustrationsRepeat important pointsUse introductions and summarizes for each major pointAllow opportunities or feedback

Types of appealsRational These are built on reason.They seek to convince the receiver intellectually.Rational appeals attempt to be objective and involved presenting evidence and appealing to reasonMotivationalThey seek to persuade the receiver to do or believe what the sender wants because it will satisfy psychological or physical needs.

Common advertising appealsAppealsDescriptionAbsurdityIt generates a sense of shock or surpriseWarmth, love or romanceUsed in selling cosmetics, perfumes and other gift items.Humour, fun and pleasureMostly used for entertainment products, confectionary and may be for anythingFearIt creates social embarrassment or insecurity(insurance) or probable distress campaign like anti tobacco or alcohol free drivingAdmirationThis is primary reason for celebrity endorsementConvenienceIt is used to generate a sense of convenience in terms of lifestyle or quick availabilityVanity and egotismUsed for expensive itemsProfitApplicable for financial product and any other savings or discountsHealthAppeals to health conscious people for products like gym or cooking oil

Message evaluation, selection and ratingMessage is evaluated on desirability, exclusiveness and believabilityAdvertiser should conduct a market research for determining which appeal works best with target audienceAfter finding the appeal a brief should be prepared which includesKey messageTarget audienceCommunication objectivesBenefits to promiseSupports for the promiseMedia to be used

There are three factors considered in testing the brief, they areWhether or not to testWhat and when to testWhat criteria or test to use: Include 5 basic criteriaAdvertisement recognitionRecall of commercial and its contentsPersuasion or change in attitudeCriterion of purchase behaviourTesting of effects on brand loyalty

Message executionThe message is considered to be fit to be released, then the decision of executing message has to be taken.The message impact depends onRational positioning: What is said?Emotional positioning: How it is said?

Common message execution styles includesMusicalDemonstrationProblem solution or problem avoidanceSlice of lifeMood or imageComparisonStraight forwardFantasySpokes person or testimonialTeasersLifestyleScientific

People involved in developing a message

Creative directorIt is his or her job to ensure that the work the teams are doing is both on brief and of a certain quality. The creative director also decides which teams will work on which projects, the time they need to solve it, and will often be there to present the work to the client, alongside the team who devised the campaign.Copy writers or Art directorsThey usually work as exclusive teamsThey create the idea or messageDesignersTo assist theart directorsand copywriters with campaign materials, and also to work on jobs that require pure design without the need for a conception team

Right people for the job of art director/copy writerA minimum of a degree in advertising, communication design, or visual arts.To be good at this job the person will also need to be a good communicator and work well in a team. Person should have resilience and the ability to work to deadlines.

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