Mercury User Manual for Ver 8.0.10

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    MercuryMercuryPATIENT MONITOROPERATORS MANUAL

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    Mercury AKAS Portable Patient Monitor Manual

    CONTENT

    C O N T E N T. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2

    C H A P T E R 1 I N T R O D U C T IO N. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5

    1.1 About the Manual .......................................................5

    1.2 Safety Information ............................................................................................................ 5

    1.3 Explanation of Symbols ................................................................................................... 7

    1.4 Description of Abbreviation .............................................................................................. 9

    C H A P T E R 2 O V E R V I E W O F M O N I T O R. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 0

    2.1 General Information ...................................................................................................... 10

    2.2 Special Feature .............................................................................................................. 10

    2.3 Appearance of Monitor ................................................................................................... 11

    ............................................................................................................................................. 11

    2.3.1 Screen display ............................................................................................................. 112.3.2 Function buttons .................................................................................................................13

    ......................................................................................................................................................16

    2.3.5 Rear panel ...........................................................................................................................16

    2.4 Specification ................................................................................................................... 16

    C H A P T E R 3 P A T I E N T S A F E T Y. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 2

    3.1 Environment................................................................................................................... 22

    3.2 Condensation ................................................................................................................. 23

    3.3 Grounding ..................................................................................................................... 23

    C H A P T E R 4 G E T T IN G S T A R T E D. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 3

    4.1 Unpacking and Inspection .............................................................................................. 23

    4.2 Connect the Power Cables ............................................................................................ 24

    4.3 Power on the Monitor ..................................................................................................... 24

    4.4 Connecting Patient Sensors ........................................................................................... 24

    4.5 Check the recorder ......................................................................................................... 24

    C H A P T E R 5 M E N U T R E E O F O P E R A T I O N. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 5

    C H A P T E R 6 S Y S T E M M E N U. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 6

    6.1 Time ............................................................................................................................... 37

    6.2 Volume ........................................................................................................................... 37

    6.3 Printer ............................................................................................................................. 376.4 Color ............................................................................................................................... 39

    6.5 Mode .............................................................................................................................. 39

    6.6 Extend ............................................................................................................................ 41

    C H A P T E R 7 T A B L E & T R E N D. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 5

    7.1 Table .............................................................................................................................. 46

    7.2 BP table .......................................................................................................................... 47

    7.3 GRAPH ......................................................................................................................... 47

    7.3.1 HR ............................................................................................................................... 48

    7.3.2 NIBP ............................................................................................................................ 48

    7.3.3 SpO2 ........................................................................................................................... 49

    7.3.4 ST ................................................................................................................................ 49

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    7.3.5 CO2 ............................................................................................................................. 50

    7.3.6 TEMP .......................................................................................................................... 50

    7.4 OxyCRG ........................................................................................................................ 51

    7.5 ALARM ........................................................................................................................... 51

    7.6 Time ............................................................................................................................... 52

    C H A P T E R 8 A L A R M a n d S IL E N C E. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 3

    8.1 Alarm Mode .................................................................................................................... 53

    8.2 Alarm Setup ................................................................................................................... 53

    8.3 Common Method of Alarm Setup ................................................................................... 54

    8.4 Silence .......................................................................................................................... 55

    C H A P T E R 9 E C G M O N I T O R I N G. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5 6

    9.1 What is ECG MONITORING .......................................................................................... 56

    9.2 Precautions during ECG Monitoring ..............................................................................56

    9.3 Monitoring Procedure ..................................................................................................... 56

    9.4 ECG Screen .................................................................................................................. 61

    9.4.1 ECG displaying area ...........................................................................................................61

    9.4.2 ECG waveform ...................................................................................................................61

    9.5 ECG Menu ..................................................................................................................... 61

    9.5.1 AMPLITUDE .....................................................................................................................62

    9.5.2 ALARM .............................................................................................................................62

    9.5.3 ECG ANALYSE and REPLAY ........................................................................................62

    NOTE ........................................................................................................................................... 62

    9.5.4 CASCADE or LEAD: ........................................................................................................67

    The Mercury Patient Monitor adopts the standard 5-lead to detect the patients

    electrocardiogram. When the ECG is 5-lead, the selectable leads are

    aVL aVF aVR V1-V6, AUTO CASCADE When you select the STANDARD,

    GRAPH EXT or IBP EXT mode in the MODE of SYSTEM SETUP, the cascade item is

    available and be displayed in the ECG menu. ............................................................................67

    9.5.5 SWEEP SPEED ..................................................................................................................68

    9.5.6 OTHER ...............................................................................................................................68

    9.6 Maintenance and Cleaning ............................................................................................ 69

    C H A P T E R 1 0 N IB P M O N IT O R IN G. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 9

    10.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................. 69

    10.2 Preparation for Cuff...................................................................................................... 70

    10.3 NIBP Displaying Area .................................................................................................. 71

    10.4 Operation of NIBP Monitoring ...................................................................................... 71

    10.4.1 BP TYPE ............................................................................................................................71

    10.4.2 ALARM ............................................................................................................................71

    10.4.3 UNIT .................................................................................................................................72

    10.4.4 CYCLE .............................................................................................................................72

    10.4.5 MODE ...............................................................................................................................72

    10.4.6 None-stop (STAT) ............................................................................................................73

    10.5 Pressure Safety Protection .......................................................................................... 74

    10.6 Maintenance and Cleaning .......................................................................................... 74

    C H A P T E R 1 1 S P O 2 M O N IT O R I N G. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 5

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    11.1 What Is SpO2 Monitoring ............................................................................................. 75

    11.2 Precautions during SpO2/Pulse Monitoring ................................................................. 75

    11.3 Monitoring Procedure ................................................................................................... 76

    11.4 SpO2 Displaying Area .................................................................................................. 77

    11.5 Operation of SpO2 Monitoring ..................................................................................... 77

    11.6 Maintenance and Cleaning .......................................................................................... 78

    C H A P T E R 1 2 R E S P M O N IT O R I N G. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 9

    12.1 How to Measure RESP ................................................................................................ 79

    12.2 Setting up RESP Measurement................................................................................... 79

    12.3 Procedures of RESP Measurement............................................................................. 79

    12.4 RESP Displaying Area ................................................................................................. 80

    12.5 Operation of RESP Monitoring ..................................................................................... 80

    12.6 Maintenance and Cleaning .......................................................................................... 81

    C H A P T E R 1 3 T E M P M O N I T O R IN G. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 2

    13.1 Procedure of TEMP Measurement.............................................................................. 82

    13.2 TEMP Displaying Area ................................................................................................. 82

    13.3 Operation of TEMP Monitoring ....................................................................................82

    13.4 Maintenance and Cleaning .......................................................................................... 83

    C H A P T E R 1 4 IB P M O N IT O R IN G. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8 4

    14.1 Introduction .................................................................................................................. 84

    14.2 Precautions during IBP Monitoring ............................................................................... 84

    14.3 Monitoring Procedure ................................................................................................... 84

    14.4 IBP Displaying Area ..................................................................................................... 85

    14.5 Operation of IBP Monitoring ........................................................................................ 85

    14.6 Maintenance and Cleaning .......................................................................................... 89

    C H A P T E R 1 5 E t - C O 2 M O N I T O R IN G. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9 0

    15.1 Assembling the patient sampling circuit....................................................................... 91

    15.2 Operation of Et-CO2 Monitoring ..................................................................................95

    15.3 ET-CO2 calibration module ........................................................................................ 96

    C H A P T E R 1 6 M A I N T E N A N C E A N D T R O U B L E S H O O T I N G. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9 8

    16.1 Maintenance ................................................................................................................. 98

    16.2 Troubleshooting ......................................................................................................... 100

    16.3 Warranty and Repair .................................................................................................. 100

    16.3.1 Warranty and repair content .................................................................................... 100

    16.4 Storage and Transportation .......................................................................................101

    A p p e n d i x. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 0 1

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    CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION

    1.1 About the Manual

    This manual explains how to set up and use the Mercury Patient Monitor. Important safety

    information relating to general use of the Mercury Patient Monitor appears before this

    manual. Other important safety information is located throughout the text where appropriate.

    Before the use of the Mercury Patient Monitor, the user must carefully read this manual so

    that the user can operate the Mercury Patient Monitor properly and make it reach the

    specific safety standard and performance index.

    1.2 Safety Information

    The Mercury Patient Monitor is to be operated by qualified personnel only. Before use,

    carefully read this manual, directions for use of any accessories, all precautions, and all

    specifications. The user must check that the equipment functions safely and ensure that

    it is in proper working condition before being used.

    The Mercury Patient Monitor is intended for use only as an adjunct in patient

    assessment. It must be used in conjunction with clinical signs and symptoms.

    To avoid an electrical hazard, never immerse the unit in any fluid or attempt to clean it

    with liquid cleaning agents. Always disconnect monitor from AC Main Power before

    performing cleaning of maintenance.

    If monitor becomes accidentally wet during use, discontinue operation of the monitor

    until all affected components have been cleaned and permitted to dry completely.

    Contact our local representative if additional information is required.

    Connect the monitor to a three-wire, grounded, hospital-grade receptacle.

    By replacing the fuse, please use the safety device of the same type and rated fuse.

    Before use the equipment, inspect whether all the cables are in good condition, the

    damaged cables and connectors must be replaced. Operator should examine whether

    the system is in correct working state and operating condition.

    As with all medical equipment, carefully route patient cabling to reduce the possibility of

    patient entanglement or strangulation.

    To avoid monitor fall, secure monitor on the shelf or bracket prior to use.

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    Be sure to use defi-protected electrodes and ECG cable if the monitor is used with

    defibrillation equipment.

    If any parameters displayed on monitor and working station are not accurate, adopt the

    other methods to diagnosis patient.

    The medical equipment must be manipulated by personnel who have already got

    relative training of operation.

    For safe and accurate operation, use only our company recommended patient cable,

    lead wires, cuffs, hose, sensors, tubing, etc. Request for the special children or infant

    accessories when monitor infant.

    Single use devices should never be reused.

    Do not use the monitor in the presence of a flammable anesthetic mixture with air or with

    oxygen or nitrous oxide.

    The system may not conform to all performance specifications if stored or used outside

    the environmental specification identified in specification.

    If the accuracy of any measurement does not seem reasonable, first check the patients

    vital signs by alternate means and then check the Mercury Patient Monitor for proper

    functioning.

    Alarm must be set up according to different situation of individual patient. Make sure that

    audio sound can be activated when alarm occurs.

    When an X appears in the Alarm Bell symbol, the audible alarm tone will not sound for

    any reason.

    Do not only depend on the alarm system, the doctor and nurse will not draw attention

    when an alarm turn down or turn off.

    When connecting the monitor to any instrument, verify proper operation before clinical

    use. Refer to the other devices manual for full instructions. Accessory equipment

    connected to the monitors data interface must be certified according to IEC Standard

    60601-1 for electro medical equipment. All combinations of equipment must be in

    compliance with IEC Standard 61601-1-1 systems requirements. To avoid potentially

    hazardous leakage currents, always check the summation of leakage currents when

    several item of equipment are interconnected.

    For proper equipment maintenance, perform the service procedures at therecommended intervals as described in the manual.

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    If the Mercury Patient Monitor needs to be used continuously long-term, please note to

    connect the Mercury Patient Monitor with the main power supply by the alarm of battery,

    otherwise, the Mercury Patient Monitor will automatically shut down, which leads to the

    break-off of the monitoring.

    Do not use the Mercury Patient Monitor during Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

    scanning. Induced current could potentially cause burns. The Mercury Patient Monitor

    may affect the MRI image, and the MRI unit may affect the accuracy of the Mercury

    Patient Monitor measurements.

    Do not place the monitor in any position that might cause it to fall on the patient. Do not

    lift the monitor by the power supply cord or patient connections.

    The monitor can monitor only one patient synchronously.

    As to the other points for attention, please carefully read the relevant chapter in this

    instruction.

    1.3 Explanation of Symbols

    AttentionRefer to the relevant theprompt.

    Class II Equipment

    Resistant defibrillator

    BF type equipmentHeart Beat Detected

    Power on/off Rotated knobCounter-clockwiseand clockwise

    Alarm on Alarm off

    Sound on Silence

    System setup menu Trend menu

    Equi-potential grounding

    terminal

    AC

    50/60 HZ

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    Fuse

    This symbol indicates that the instrument is IEC 60601-1 Type CF equipment. Theunit displaying this symbol contains an F-type isolated (floating) patient applied part

    providing a high degree of degree of protection against shock, and is suitable for use

    during defibrillation.

    This item is compliant with Medical Device Directive 93/42/EEC of 14 June 1993,

    a directive of the European Economic Community.

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    1.4 Description of Abbreviation

    HR:

    ECG:

    heart rate

    2-channel or 7-channel ECG waveform

    SPO2: arterial oxygen saturation

    SpO2 Plethysmogram

    NIBP: non-invasive blood pressure

    IBP: invasive blood pressure

    IBP1 SYS, DIA, MAP

    IBP2 SYS, DIA, MAP

    Dual-IBP waveforms

    S: Systolic

    M: mean blood pressure

    D: Diastolic

    PR: pulse rate

    RR: respiration rate

    Respiration Waveform

    TEMP: temperature channel 1

    temperature channel 2

    Temperature Difference between two

    channels (TD)

    Et CO2: end-tidal CO2 concentration

    Ins CO2 Inspired Minimum CO2

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    CHAPTER 2 OVERVIEW OF MONITOR

    2.1 General Information

    The Mercury Patient Monitor is a portable Mercury Patient Monitor that has abundant

    monitoring functions and is used for the clinical monitoring of adult, pediatric and neonate. In

    addition, the user may select the different parameter configuration according to different

    requirements.

    The Mercury Patient Monitor can be connected to the central monitoring system via our

    companys network so as to form a network monitoring system.

    2.2 Special Feature

    10.4 active matrix TFT, CRT can be connected simultaneously

    Portable, compact, AC power and internal rechargeable battery

    Anti-high-frequency electrosurgical equipment

    Optional inner printer with 3 channels wave or external printer

    13 kinds of Arrhythmia analysis, S-T segment and HRV analysis

    300 seconds ECG waveforms review,100 items alarm event records

    72-hour Trend for NIBP, SPO2, HR, ST and 72-hour data records

    Display 9 waveforms maximum in the screen

    Display 7-lead ECG waveforms in one screen simultaneously

    3-level audible and visual alarm

    The Drug dose Calculation

    Adjust volume more accurately by digital system

    Menu design adopts Huffman decode, operating more effectively

    Support Ethernet, wireless LAN and could connect with Central monitoring system

    Multi-language version: English, Spanish, Turkish, German, Polish, etc.

    Optional Dual-IBP, Et-CO2, Built-in thermal recorder

    Application from adult to neonate

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    2.3 Appearance of Monitor

    Fig.2-1

    2.3.1 Screen display

    The display of Mercury Patient Monitor is TFT LCD, which displays the patient parameters,

    waveforms, historical data and monitor status.

    The screen is divided into six areas: (1) monitor status, (2) waveforms, (3) the table of historical

    data, (4) parameters (5) menu (6) frame of menu status.

    Monitoring status frame

    Fig. 2-2

    Bed No.: Indicates the bed number of the patient being monitored when the Mercury Patient

    Monitor is connected with the Central Monitoring System Workstation.

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    1

    2 3

    4

    5

    6

    8

    9

    1

    12

    14

    13

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    19

    7

    1

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    DEMO: indicates the device is in DEMO monitoring mode now. In clinical application, this

    function is not recommended because the DEMO will mislead the hospital workers to treat

    the waveform and parameter as actual data of the patient, which may result in delay of

    treatment or mistreatment.

    Start time: indicates the time powered on the monitor, it shows in 13:14.

    Current time: indicates the date and the current time, it shows in 11/17/2005, 13:40:20

    Graphic displaying area

    The graphic area can maximally display 4 or 6 or 9 waveforms. The displaying order of the

    waveforms on the screen can be adjusted. The colour of waveforms matches with the

    parameters on the right of the screen. For the maximum configuration, the waveforms

    provided by the system for selection are (from up to down):

    2 -lead or 7-lead ECG waveforms

    2-lead :when you select the STANDARD mode, it will display 2-channal ECG waveforms.

    The two channels of ECG waveforms show different leads, lead selection is

    III III aVL aVRaVFV1-V6 ,you can set it as you like, the lead status of showing

    waveform displays on the left of ECG waveform.

    7-lead: when you select the ECG EXT(ECG extension) mode, it will display 7-channal

    ECG waveforms. The seven channels of ECG waveforms show different leads, the lead

    status of showing waveform displays on the left of ECG waveform. Please refer to chapter 6

    Display Mode

    SpO2 waveform

    RESP waveform

    There are two ways to gain RESP waveform, trans-thoracic impedance and Et-CO2

    (optional).If operator selects Et-CO2 (side stream) to monitor the patients respiration, the

    CO2 waveform will instead of the RESP waveform acquired by Trans-thoracic impedance.The detailed operation please refer to Chapter14 Et-CO2 Monitoring

    2 IBP waveforms(option)

    If operator selects IBP operation, the table of historical data will be instead of 2 IBP waveforms.

    The detailed operation, please refer to Chapter 13 IBP monitoring.

    Numeric displaying area

    The numeric area lies on the right side of the graphic area, which includes:

    ECG: heart rate (uni t: beats/minute)

    NIBP: from left to right, there are Systolic pressure, Mean pressure and Diastolic pressure (unit: mmHg or kPa)

    IBP: the BP of channel 1 and 2. From left to right, there are Systolic pressure, Mean pressure

    and Diastolic pressure (unit: mmHg or kPa)

    SpO2: SpO2(unit: %)

    Pulse rate (unit: beats/minute)

    RESP: respiration rate (unit: breaths/minute)

    TEMP: temperature of channel 1 and 2 (unit: or )

    Et-CO2: unit: mmHg or kPa

    Menu

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    The menu always occupies the fixed position on the bottom of the screen; user can set the

    system and perform operation.

    Frame of menu status Silence on/off: shows the status of silence on or off the detailed

    Operation please refers to Chapter 8 Alarm and Silence.

    Alarm on/off: shows the status of alarm on or off , the detailed operation please

    refer to Chapter 8 Alarm and Silence.

    Table&Trend: the function is for operator observing the patients latest 72 hours change,

    including historical data table, HR, NIBP, SpO2, ST,TEMP,CO2, the detailed operation

    please refer to Chapter 7 Table&Trend.

    System setup: you can configure various aspects of the monitor, including system time,

    simulation, print setup, color, display wave mode, language, etc., The detailed operation

    please refers to Chapter 6 System Menu.

    Menu bar: it shows the different menus of every operation, the detailed operationplease refer

    to Chapter 6 to Chapter 14.

    2.3.2 Function buttons

    Fig.2-3

    1 Alarm

    ALARM button, pressing the button will prohibit all the technically audio alarm and

    physically audio alarm for 3 minutes. The audio alarm function will be restoredautomatically after 3 minutes or be activated when new alarm occurs. As pressing the

    button, the icon in menu status shows which indicates all the audio alarms have

    been shut off. And there will be the information of 180s count down for alarm on the top of

    the screen

    NOTE

    When mark appears, the system can not give the audio alarm prompt.

    Therefore, the operator should use this function carefully.

    2Silence

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    SILENCE button, when pressing the button, this mark appears in the menu status,

    indicating that all kinds of sound including the audio alarm and heart beep have been

    manually muted until the button has been pressed again, the system will immediately

    restore the normal status, and the icon shows as

    3FreezeFREEZE button, pressing the button can freeze the waveform of ECG. The screen

    displays two traces of ECG waveform. When one trace is active, pressing the FREEZE

    button will freeze another trace. Pressing FREEZE button again will restore the normal

    monitor status. In ECG EXT, 7-leads ECG waveforms are frozen once you press

    FREEZE button.

    4Start/Cancel (NIBP)

    START/CANCEL (NIBP) BP measuring button, pressing the button will inflate the cuff to

    start a new NIBP measurement. When measuring, press to cancel the measurement and

    deflate the cuff, including the CYCLE and STAT (NOT STOP) measuring mode.

    5Print

    PRINT button, pressing this button will motivate the recorder or desktop printer to output

    the results if the monitor is equipped with them.

    (6) Menu (Refresh)

    Main MENU button, pressing the button will exit the submenu and refresh the screen.

    7Rotary Knob

    The method of using the knob to execute the operation:

    Rotary knob is just like the cursor of computer. When operator rotates the knob on the icon

    where the operation is wanted, the icon will be automatic highlight. Then pressing the knob,

    operator will open the setup menu of the corresponding parameter so as to set up themenu.

    (8) Power Supply Indicator

    Indicating the power supplying state of the monitor

    Orange: 220VAC main power supplying

    Orange and flash: 220VAC main power supplying and battery being charged

    Green: internal battery power supplying and 50% power has been consumed.

    2.3.3. Side Panel

    - 14 -

    The operator uses the rotary knob to select the menuitem and modify the setup. It can be rotated

    clockwise or counter-clockwise and pressed like

    other buttons. The operator uses the knob to realize

    the operations.

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    Fig.2-5

    (1) ECG socketconnect ECG 5-lead wire with 6 PIN connector

    (2) NIBP socketconnect NIBP cuff with extension tube

    (3)(4) IBP (IBP1, IBP2) socket: Single, Dual-channel (optional)

    (5)(6) Temperature socket: connecting the TEMP probe

    (7)SPO2 socketconnect the SpO2 sensor with 5 PIN extension cable

    2.3.4 Recorder

    Fig. 2-6

    A thermal array recorder with standard 50mm (+1/-1) wide printout paper is used forMMED6000DP portable Mercury Patient Monitor. Detailed information please refers to Section

    6.3 Printer Setup.

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    NOTE

    The thermal array recorder should be installed by the adequate technician.

    240/1, Periyacolony, Athipet,Ambattur, Chennai-600058.www.akasmedical.com

    AKAS Medical

    Model No. :S.No. : L08091258

    FORSUPPORT

    Fig.2-7

    2.3.5 Rear panel

    (1) Power switch

    (2) NET: network access point: connecting with the central monitoring system through the

    standard RJ-45.

    (3) CRT: exteriorly connecting screen and standard VGA.

    (4) Printer: this connector is reserved now.(5) DC SOCKET: 15V

    (6) Equivalent electric ground access for connecting with the hospitals grounding system.

    2.4 Specification

    Environment

    The operation environment should comply with the following conditions:

    Operating Temperature: 5 to 45

    Relative Humidity: 0 to 80%, non-condensing

    Height of sea level: -500m ~ 4600m

    The transport and storage environment should comply with the following conditions:Storage Temperature: -20 to 70

    Relative Humidity: 0 to 93%, non-condensing

    Height of sea level: -500 m~ 13100m

    Display

    Type: 640X480 pixel color TFT

    Screen Size: 10.4 inch diagonal

    Displayed Parameters

    Time: Battery-backed quartz crystal clockAlarms: High and low limits selectable on patient parameters

    ECG: ECG Waveform Scale

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    Heart Rate: Derived from ECG or SPO2

    NIBP: Pressure (systolic, mean and diastolic)

    Pulse Oximeter: Pulse Rate, Pulse waveform, and percent saturation.

    Respiration Rate: Respiration rate derived from ECG.

    Trends: HR,RR,NIBP, ST,TEMP ,CO2 and SpO2

    Temperatures: Two channelsTrace Freeze Traces A or B

    ECG

    Protected against defibrillator and electro surgery potentials

    Standard Lead I, II, III, AVL, AVR, AVF, Vx

    Display Gain Scales 2.5mm/mV,5mm/mV,7mm/mV,10mm/mV,15mm/mV,

    20mm/mV, 25mm/mV

    Sweep Speed 6.25 mm/s,12.5mm/s, 25mm/s, 50mm/s

    Input Resistance > 5M Ohm (at 10 Hz, not including patient cable)

    Frequency Response 0.05Hz-100Hz (3dB)CMRR >80dB

    Electrode Offset potential Maximum 0.3V

    Baseline Recovery

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    Technique Oscillometric method (with inflatable cuff)

    Determines systolic, diastolic and mean arterial pressures.

    Patient Types Adult, Pediatric and Neonatal

    Cuff Inflation Time 3-15 seconds depending on cuff size.

    Cuff Inflation Pressure Adult/Pediatric/Neonatal, Subsequent inflation pressures

    determined by last measured systolic pressure.Measurement Modes Manual: Immediate upon operator command

    AUTO: Determinations automatically made with selectable

    intervals

    STAT: Determinations continues in 5 minutes

    First Inflation Measurement Adult/Pediatric/Neonatal

    Measurement Interval Time 1-240min

    Step:1min(1-10min),5min(10-30min),10min(30-90min),

    30min(90-240min)

    Measurement Range Adult

    Systolic 30-255mmHgDiastolic 15-220mmHg

    Mean Arterial 20-235mmHg

    Measurement Range Infant

    Systolic 30-135mmHg

    Diastolic 15-110mmHg

    Mean Arterial 20-125mmHg

    Pressure Resolution 1mmHg

    Accuracy Cuff Pressure Range: 0 to 275mmHg

    Pressure Span Accuracy: 3mmHg

    Mean difference: 5mmHg

    Standard deviation: 8mmHg

    Determination Time Typically 25seconds.Varies with patients pulse rate, pulse

    pressure and amount of artifact present.

    Overpressure Valve

    Adult/Neonate

    Automatically releases cuff pressure if inflation pressure

    exceeds 280mmHg/150mmHg

    Overtime Protection

    Adult/Neonate

    Stop determinates if the measurement time exceeds

    120s/90s.

    Alarm delay Pressure high and low limits alarm delay

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    CO2 (Optional)

    Sensor Operating

    Principle

    Infrared Spectroscopy

    CO2 Range 0% to 13%

    CO2 Accuracy 2 mmHg @ < 5.0% CO 2 (at ATPS)

    < 10% of reading @ > 5.0% CO 2 (at ATPS)

    Breath Rate 2 - 150 bpm

    Response Time Detector

    28 mSec (typical)

    System 100 mSec ( typical)

    (Dependent Upon Implementation, Pneumatics and WaterSeparation Technique)

    Flow adjustable 50ml/min100ml/min

    150ml/min

    IBP (Optional)

    Power Requirements

    Alarm Range

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    Technique Resistance

    Channel 2 (T1 and T2)

    Scales F. Or C.

    Probes Resistive; recta and skin (reusable and disposable)

    YSI 400 Series types

    Range 0-50Revolution 0.1

    Accuracy 0.1

    Alarm delay Body temperature high and low limits alarm delay

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    Parameter HR

    (bpm)

    Systolic

    (kPa)

    (mmHg)

    Diastolic

    (kPa)

    (mmHg)

    Mean

    Arterial (kPa)

    (mmHg)

    SPO2

    (%)

    RR

    rpm

    TEM

    F

    CO2

    (mmHg)

    PR

    (bpm)

    High Range 40-300 12.0-34.0

    90-255

    8.0-29.3

    60-220

    4.6-29.3

    35-220

    80-100 10-120 25.5-45

    77.9-113

    20-75 30-300

    Low Range 20-160 8.0-29.3

    60-220

    4.0-24.0

    30-180

    4-26.6

    30-200

    70-99 5-80 25-44.5

    77-112.1

    5-70 15-290

    Default Alarm Setup

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    CHAPTER 3 PATIENT SAFETY

    The portable Mercury Patient Monitor is designed to comply with the International Safetyrequirements for medical electrical equipment. This device has floating inputs and is protected

    against the effects of defibrillation and electro surgery. If the correct electrodes and ECG cable

    are used and applied in accordance with the manufacturer instructions, the screen display will

    recover within 10 seconds after defibrillation.

    3.1 Environment

    Follow the instructions below to ensure a completely sage electrical installation. The

    environment where the Mercury Patient Monitor Portable Mercury Patient Monitor will be used

    should be asonably free from vibration, dust, corrosive or explosive gases, extremes of

    temperature, humidity, and so on. For a cabinet mounted installation, allow sufficient room at the

    - 22 -

    Parameter HR

    (bpm)

    Systolic

    (kPa)

    (mmHg)

    Diastoli

    c (kPa)

    (mmHg

    )

    Mean

    Arterial

    (kPa)

    (mmHg)

    SPO2

    (%)

    RR

    rpm

    TEM

    F

    CO2

    (mmH

    g)

    PR

    (bpm)

    High Range 120 21.3160

    12.695

    14.6110

    100 20 39.5103.1

    50 140

    Low Range 50 12.0

    90

    8.0

    60

    8.0

    60

    80 5 36

    96.8

    20 60

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    front for operation and sufficient room at the rear for servicing with the cabinet access door

    open.

    The Mercury Patient Monitor operates within specifications at ambient temperatures between

    0 and 40 . Ambient temperatures that exceed these limits could affect the accuracy of the

    instrument and cause damage to the modules and circuits. Allow at least 2 inches (5cms) spacearound the instrument for proper air circulation.

    3.2 Condensation

    Make sure that during operation, the instrument is free of condensation. Condensation can form

    when equipment is moved from one building to another, thus being exposed to moisture and

    differences in temperature.

    3.3 Grounding

    To protect the patient and hospital personnel, the cabinet of The Portable Mercury Patient

    Monitor must be grounded. Accordingly, The Portable Mercury Patient Monitor is equipped with

    a detachable 3-wire cable which grounds the instrument to the power line ground (protective

    earth) when plugged into an appropriate 3-wire receptacle. If a 3-wire receptacle is not available,

    consult the hospital electrician. If the capacity of the protective grounding wires is in doubt, the

    equipment must be operated with internal power supply.

    CHAPTER 4 GETTING STARTED

    NOTE

    To ensure that the monitor works properly, please read Chapter 3, and follow the steps

    before using the monitor.

    4.1 Unpacking and Inspection

    Open the package and take out the monitor and accessories carefully. Keep the package for

    possible future transportation or storage. Check the components according to the packing list.

    Check for any mechanical damage.

    Check all the cables, modules and accessories.

    If there is any problem, contact the distributor immediately.

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    4.2 Connect the Power Cables

    Connection procedure of the AC power line:

    Make sure the AC power supply complies with following specification: 100-240 (VAC), 50/60

    (Hz)

    Apply the power line provided with the monitor. Plug the power line to the power socket on the

    rear panel (Socket (5)).

    Connect the other end of the power line to a grounded 3-phase power output.

    NOTE

    Connect the power line to the jack special for hospital usage.

    The battery needs to be charged after transportation or storage. If the power

    supply is not properly connected before turning on the monitor, it may not work

    properly because of insufficient power. Connect the power supply to charge the

    battery.

    4.3 Power on the Monitor

    Press POWER (on the rear panel) to power on the monitor. Then a beep will be heard and the

    self-test will last for about 10 seconds. When the system will enter monitoring status, then you

    can perform normal monitoring.

    NOTE

    Check all the functions that may be used to monitor and make sure that the monitor

    is in good status.

    The battery must be recharged to the full electricity after each use of monitoring soas to reserve sufficient power in battery.

    WARNING

    If any sign of damage is detected, or the monitors display some error message, do

    not use it on any patient. Contact the biomedical engineer in the hospital or the

    distributor immediately.

    NOTE

    The interval between twice presses of POWER should be more than 1 minute.

    4.4 Connecting Patient Sensors

    Connect all the necessary patient sensors between the monitor and the patient.

    NOTE

    For information on correct connection, refer to related Chapter.

    4.5 Check the recorder

    If your monitor is equipped with a recorder, open the recorder door to check if paper is properly

    installed in the output slot. If no papers present, do not press PRINT function button.

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    CHAPTER 5 MENU TREE OF OPERATION

    For giving operators a succinct direction about operations, the following MENUTREE shows the

    overview of all the settings, it can guide you to operate the system simply.

    To get more information for each setting, you can refer to each Chapter.

    For the monitor working properly, you should pay attention to the following NOTE.

    PROMPT

    Color: there are 15 colors for each parameters, the clockwise sequence is: red, purple,

    brown, light blue, blue, peak green, aqua, rosiness, pink, yellow, white, black, sky blue,

    green, cyan. Youd better keep the background color to black for getting the better view.

    SYSTEM: the function is set by manufacturer, please keeps them constant.

    NIBP mode: if the inflating pressure is selected between 70~120mmHg, the monitoringpatient should be neonate; if the inflating pressure is selected between 140~180mmHg, the

    monitoring patient is adult.

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    MENU TREE:

    DAY

    MENU

    SYSTEM

    SETUP

    TIME

    MONTH

    YEAR

    HOUR

    MINUTE

    SECOND

    VOLUME

    1-7

    PRINT SETUP TYPE

    CS-TR48

    GRID ON

    OFF

    TIME 5SECONDS

    10SECONDS

    15SECONDS

    20SECONDS

    25SECONDS

    30SECONDS

    ALARM PRINT ON

    OFF

    CYCLE OFF

    1--480MIN

    PRINT WAVE

    NONE

    ECG

    SPO2

    COLOR NIBP RESP

    SPO2 ECG+SPO2

    RESP ECG+RESP

    TEMP SPO2+RESP

    ECG 3 CHANNELS

    BACKGROUD

    MODE STANDARD

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    GRAPH EXT

    IBP EXT

    ECG EXT

    LARGE FONT

    EXTEND

    SYSTEM

    DEMO

    MESSAGENAME

    SEX

    AGE

    SWITCH

    FANALARM

    HIGH

    SETUPSEND

    RECEIVE

    SPFC

    BED

    RETURN

    TABLE&TREND

    TABLE>> .>> CHART

    BP TABLE>> .>> CHART

    GRAPH

    HR

    NIBP

    SPO2

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    ST

    CO2

    TEMP

    OxyCRG>> .>> CHART

    ALARM>> .>> CHART

    ERASE? >> >> Erased

    TIME 8h

    24h

    72h

    ALARM

    HR

    HIGH

    LOW

    ALARM OFF

    High

    Medium

    Low

    LEADOFF ALARM ON

    OFF

    NIBP

    SYSTOLIC

    HIGH

    LOW

    MEAN HIGH

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    LOW

    DIASTOLIC

    HIGH

    LOW

    ALARM OFF

    HIGH

    MEDIUM

    LOW

    CALIBRATE

    SPO2

    PR ALARM PR HIGH

    PR LOW

    ALARM ON

    OFF

    PROBEOFFALARM

    ON

    OFF

    HIGH

    LOW

    ALARM OFF

    HIGH

    MEDIUM

    RESP

    HIGH LOW

    LOW

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    ALARM OFF

    HIGH

    MEDIUM

    LOW

    APNEAON

    OFF

    TEMP

    HIGH

    LOW

    ALARM OFF

    HIGH

    MEDIUM

    LOW

    DIFFERENT_LIMIT 0.0--20.0

    OFF

    CO2

    HIGH

    LOW

    ALARM OFF

    HIGH

    MEDIUM

    LOW

    SOUND

    2.5mm/mV

    5mm/mV

    7mm/mV

    10mm/mV

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    15mm/mV

    ECG

    AMPLITUDE 20mm/mV

    25mm/mV

    ALARM

    HIGH

    LOW

    ALARM OFF

    HIGH

    MEDIUM

    LOW

    LEADOFF ALARM ON

    OFF

    ANALYSIS& REPLAY

    ST SETUP

    POSITIVE

    NEGATIVE

    ALARM

    REPLAY QUICK

    NORMAL

    SLOW

    TIME

    HR V>> >> CHART

    ANA ON

    OFF

    HR A FAST

    SLOW

    ANALYSIS

    NIBP CTR

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    CASCADE(STANDARD)

    ON

    OFF

    LEAD(ECG EXT)

    ---Vx

    SPEED 6.25mm/s

    12.5mm/s

    25mm/s

    50mm/s

    OTHER FILTER OPERATION

    MONITOR

    DIAGNOSIS

    OFF

    BEEPON

    OFF

    HR FROMECG

    SPO2

    BP

    TYPE BP

    (IBP EXT)

    NIBP

    IBP1

    IBP2

    ALARM

    SYS

    HIGH

    LOW

    MEAN

    HIGH

    LOW

    DIAS

    HIGH

    LOW

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    ALARM OFF

    High

    Medium

    Low

    CALIBRATE

    UNIT

    mmHg

    kPa

    CYCLE MANUAL

    1-240m

    MODE AUTO

    70-180 mmHg

    STAT(NON-STOP) ON

    OFF

    SPO2

    AMPLITUDE

    1-5

    AVERAGE 4

    8

    16

    PR SOUND ON

    OFF

    ALARM

    PR ALARM

    PR HIGH

    PR LOW

    ALARM

    PROBEOFFALARM

    ON

    OFF

    HIGH

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    LOW

    ALARM OFF

    HIGH

    MEDIUM

    LOW

    WAVEFORM FILL

    LINE

    RESP

    AMPLITUDE

    1-12

    TYPE

    IMPEDAN

    CO2

    ALARM

    HIGH

    LOW

    ALARM OFF

    HIGH

    MEDIUM

    LOW

    APNEA OFF

    5-90 SECONDS

    CO2 SETUP

    HIGH

    LOW

    ALARM OFF

    HIGH

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    MEDIUM

    LOW

    INSCO2 ON

    OFF

    PUMP MODE90ml/min

    150ml/min

    200ml/min

    OFF

    UNIT mmHg

    %

    TEMP

    ALARM

    HIGH

    LOW

    ALARM OFF

    HIGH

    MEDIUM

    LOW

    DIFFERENT_LIMIT OFF

    0-20

    UNIT C

    F

    IBP

    BP TYPE IBP1

    IBP2

    ALARM

    SYS HIGH

    LOW

    MEAN HIGH

    LOW

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    DIAS

    HIGH

    LOW

    ALARM OFF

    HIGH

    MEDIUM

    LOW

    CALIBRATE ZERO

    ADJUST

    UNIT mmHg

    KPa

    BASELINE

    0-50

    SCALE 20, 40 mmHg/cm

    60 ,80mmHg/cm

    100,200mmHg/cm

    LABEL ABP

    PAP

    CVP

    CHAPTER 6 SYSTEM MENU

    The Portable Mercury Patient Monitor features flexible configurations. You can configure various

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    aspects of the monitor, including TIME, PRINTER, COLOR, DISPLAY WAVEFORM and other

    extending functions.

    In monitoring status, rotate the knob to highlight the MENU icon, and then press the

    knob, the menu bar of system setup appears on the bottom of screen.

    Fig.6-1

    The system setup menu includes 6 items. Rotating and pressing the knob to select the menu

    to be set. Having finished the setup, just press RETURN, the system will return to the previous

    menu. All the settings will be stored automatically when powering off the monitor.

    6.1 Time

    Select TIME item in SYSTEM SETUP menu to access the sub-menu of TIME as shown

    below Fig.6-2:

    Fig.6-2

    System time is in format of day, month, year, hour, minute and second. Pick the item you wish to

    modify and turn the knob, the figure will increase or decrease by 1 at each switch. Then select

    Return to the previous menu.

    6.2 Volume

    User may select different level of volume as per clinical requirement. There are 30 levels for you

    to select. Along with the number increasing, the volume will be loud.

    6.3 Printer

    6.3.1 Performance of the recorder

    It can record up to 3 waveforms.

    Output with grid selectable

    The real-time recording and waveform are user-configurable.

    Auto recording interval is set by the user, the waveform is in accordance with the real timerecording.

    The alarm recording waveform is automatically selected by the monitor.

    6.3.2 Printing paper

    Record paper requirement

    Only standard 50(+0/-1) mm thermosensitive record paper can be used, otherwise the recorder may

    not function, the recording quality may be poor, and the thermosensitive printhead may be

    damaged.

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    NOTE

    When the recorder is working, the record paper goes out steadily. Do not pull the

    paper, or the recorder will be damaged.

    Do not operate the recorder without record paper.

    Inserting paper

    Open the recorder catch. Print the button on the top right of the recorder. The cassette will

    be pop-up.

    Insert a new roll of paper into the paper cassette .

    When the paper is inserted into cassette completely, pull it out. Ensure proper position and

    tidy margin.

    Give out the paper from the recorder outlet.

    Close the recorder catch.

    6.3.3 Operation of the recorder menu

    Select PRNSETUP in SYSTEM SETUP menu to call up the following menus:

    Fig.6-3

    (1)TYPE: set the type of thermal recorder, please keep CS_TR48 remained.

    (2)GRID select whether the grid is shown on printing paper or not. Pressing ON item, the

    grid will appear on the paper, which is for doctor to have more facility for observe the patients

    status. Pressing OFF, there will be only printed waveforms on the paper.

    TIME represents the length of the printing time, 6 selections are available :

    5s10s15s20s25s30s. It means that the recorder will last to print the waveform for

    the length of time you chosen.

    ALARM PRINT: select ON for this item, the printer will print alarm event when it occurs.

    TIMING: represent time interval between two times of timing recording. OFF and 1Min

    ~480Min are available to select. It means the system will activate the recording operation

    according to the selected time interval. The length of printing time is in accordance with the

    setup in TIME item.

    NOTE

    If you select OFF item in this menu, the real-time recording will be performed.

    (6) Print Wave user may select the waveforms to be output in this item. 8 selections are

    available None, ECG, SpO2, ECG+SpO2, Resp, ECG+ Resp, SpO2+ReSP, Three Chn

    ECG: the ECG waveform on the screen (if no ECG waveform is currently displayed on the

    screen, the waveform will be printed as beeline on the paper.)

    SpO2: SpO2 plethysmogram (if there is no SpO2waveform being currently displayed on the

    screen, the waveform will be printed as beeline on the paper.)

    RESP: respiration waveform (if no RESP waveform is currently displayed on the screen, the

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    waveform will be printed as beeline on the paper. If Et CO2 module is working, CO2 waveform

    will be printed instead of RESP waveform. )

    Three Channel: including ECG waveform, SpO2 waveform, RESP waveform will be entirely

    printed.

    None: none waveforms will be printed on the paper.

    6.3.4 Printed content by the build-in recorder

    Fig.6-4The printed-paper is shown as Fig.6-4:

    Bed No.

    The printed data and time, they are shown as 07/28/2004 15:17:36.

    Waveforms: waveforms will be printed as per you selected. When recorder prints 3

    waveforms, they would be overlapped.

    Parameters: parameters are recorded on the bottom of the printing paper, the contents are:

    RR, HR,SpO2, ECG lead, sweep speed, PR, TEMP.6.4 Color

    The item is used to define the color of the waveform and parameters displayed on the screen.

    Rotate the knob to select the COLOR item to access the sub-menu shown in the Fig. 6-5.There are 15 colors for each parameters, clockwise rotating the knob, the sequence is: red,

    purple, brown, light blue, blue, peak green, aqua, rosiness, pink, yellow, white, black, sky blue,

    green, cyan. Youd better keep the background color to black for getting the better view.

    Fig.6-56.5 ModeIt is for defining how many waveforms will be represented on the screen. Rotate the knob to

    select the MODE item, then choose STANDARD ,GRAPH EXT IBP EXT and ECGEXT to display as your requirement.

    STANDARD mode indicates that there are 4 waveforms and data table displayed on thescreen, including: two traces of ECG waveform, SpO2 waveform, RESP waveform and onetable (shown as Fig.6-6). Rotate the knob to make the cursor be on the type of lead in the ECGframe, then press and rotate the knob to select the ECG waveforms of various leads displayedon the screen.

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    Fig.6-6

    GRAPH EXT mode indicates that there are 4 waveforms, data table and trend graphs

    displayed in the screen, including: two traces of ECG waveform, SpO2 waveform, RESP

    waveform and one-hour trends of ECG,NIBP,SPO2,RESP (shown as Fig.6-7).

    Fig.6-8

    IBP EXT mode indicates that there are 6 waveforms on the display screen, including: two

    traces of ECG waveform, SpO2 waveform, RESP waveform and two traces of IBP waveform

    (shown as Fig.6-8).

    Fig.6-9

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    Trend graph

    IBP waveforms

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    ECG EXT mode indicates there are 9 waveforms displayed on the screen, including:

    7 channels of ECG waveforms, SpO2 waveform, RESP waveform without IBP waveform.

    (Shown as Fig.6-9).

    Fig.6-10

    NOTE

    If operator selects Et-CO2 (side stream) to monitor the patients respiration, the CO2

    waveform will instead of the RESP waveform acquired by Trans-thoracic impedance to

    display on the screen.

    6.6 Extend

    Rotate the knob and select EXTEND item to access the sub-menu shown as below Fig.6-10

    Fig.6-11

    1 SYSTEM: this function is set by the distributor, please keep them unchanged.

    2 DEMO: Turn on or turn off the demo mode.

    3 FAN : Rotate the knob and select FAN item to access the sub-menu shown as below:

    Fig: 6-12

    SWITCH: By this menu you can select ON, OFF or AUTO. AUTO mode, the fan will

    automatically be opened when the monitor inner temperature is higher than the fan-on limit (the

    default setting is 65 C) and will automatically be closed when the monitor inner temperature

    reaches the fan off limit (the default setting is 55 C).

    ALARM: if you set ALARM beep sounds with high level mode, and the temperature value will

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    turn red and flash when the monitor inner temperature is higher than the temperature alarm

    limit.

    HIGH: You can set the temperature alarm limit by this item, when the monitor inner

    temperature higher than the temperature alarm limit, the alarm function will be triggered.

    NOTE

    The monitor inner temperature limits for fan on or fan-off can not be set by user.

    4) Setup: By this item you can realize communication with the 808 module.

    Fig: 6-13

    SEND: Select the send item and confirm, you will see the following menu.

    Fig: 6-14

    CHANNEL: The channel from which the heart rate is computed

    LEAD SEL: The type of lead. (when type is LEAD III, the heart rate is only can be

    computed from the channel I.)

    ECG From: The screen only can display one channels wave form. You can set which

    channels wave form is displayed.

    PACE SEL: You can set the information that if the patient using the pace maker.

    808 ID: Read the ID number from the 808module.

    RECEIVE: By this menu you can see the following message.

    Fig: 6-15

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    SPFC : Switch for defibrillation synchronization output.

    (5) BED: Indicates the bed number of the patient being monitored when the patient monitor is

    connected with the workstation, it always shows on the top left corner in the monitor status

    frame.

    NOTE

    The item EXTEND is useful to the engineers and technicians to adjust the monitors

    configurations. But for the doctors we do not propose them to use this item. As for the

    detail of the items usage please refer to the SERVICE MANUAL correspondingly.

    Fig.6-14

    CHANGE U:

    This function is set by the user to change the unit of drug. The user could choose four

    options, Does/MINDoes/HRDoes/WT/MINDoes/WT/HR.

    When you choose the Does/MIN option, the monitor will auto to add the drug per minute.

    The other three options are similar to the Does/MIN.

    CHANGE V:

    This function is set by the user to change the value of drug. The value consists of amount,

    volume, weight and so on. There is a range for these values. When the value is beyond of

    range, the value will be displayed as ---.-

    TYPE:

    The user could set this option to choose the type of drug. There are five options could be

    chose, but the user only could select one type once.

    NOTE: the A, B, C, D is not the name of drug, just is the code.

    CALCULATE:

    The user could get the result of calculation according to expressions like below:

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    The consistence of drug = the quantity of drug / the volume of drug

    The injection speed = does / the quantity of drug

    The whole volume of drug = the injection speed * duration

    The whole volume of drug = the volume of drug * duration

    TABLE:

    This option is the titration table as below,

    Fig.6-13

    1. R-STEP:

    This is the speed pace option. The user could change the injection speed pace throughthis option. There are blank, 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 six options could be selected. The default

    value is 2.

    2. D-STEP:

    This is the option for the pace of the drug volume speed. The user could change the

    pace of the drug volume speed through this option. There are blank, 1~10 eleven

    options could be selected. The default value is 5mg/min.

    3. R-DISP:

    This is the fresh button for displaying the R-STEP. The user could get the result after

    setting,

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    4. D-DISP:

    This is the fresh button for displaying the R-STEP. The user could get the result after

    setting.

    5. PAGE:

    The user could change the display page through this button.

    Fig.6-14

    4 BED indicates the bed number of the patient being monitored when the Mercury

    Patient Monitor is connected with the workstation; it always shows on the top left corner

    in the monitor status frame.

    NOTE

    The item EXTEND is useful to the engineers and technicians to adjust the monitors

    configurations. But for the doctors we do not propose them to use this item. As for the

    details of the items usage please refer to the SERVICE MANUAL correspondingly.

    CHAPTER 7 TABLE&TREND

    The Mercury Patient Monitor provides 72-hour trend data of parameters and 72-hour table data.

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    Table &Trend Setup

    In monitoring status, rotate the knob to highlight the TABLE icon, and then press the

    knob, the menu bar of Trend setup appears on the bottom of screen.

    Fig.7-1

    7.1 Table

    Please select the TABLE to enter into the submenu, and then pick the record item to callup the following chart shown as Fig.7-2:

    Fig.7-2

    The latest 72-hour data table can be displayed at every 1 minute. The first column shows the

    items of the parameters. The first and the second line of the table indicate the date and time of

    measurement respectively. The left column of the table always shows the latest measurement.

    Rotate the knob to turn pages. The page number is displayed on the bottom right corner. When

    END appears, it indicates this is the last page of records.

    When the interface shown as Fig.7-2, press SILENCE function key to enter the set page.

    Rotate the knob to set the passing pages at each switch. Press SILENCE again to exit thepage setand then rotate the knob to turn the pages you want.

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    7.2 BP table

    Pick BP TABLE in the TREND MENU to call up the following chart as Fig.7-3:

    Fig: 7-3

    In the menu, when you press the start (NIBP) button which on the front panel, you will call up

    the following chart:

    Fig: 7.3a

    7.3 GRAPH

    Pick GRAPH in the TREND MENU to call up the following chart as Fig.7-4

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    Fig.7-4

    7.3.1 HR

    Pick HR in the GRAPH MENU to call up the following chart as Fig.7-5:

    Fig.7-5

    7.3.2 NIBP

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    Pick NIBP in the GRAPH MENU to call up the following chart as Fig.7-6:

    Fig.7-6

    7.3.3 SpO2

    Pick SpO2 in the GRAPH MENU to call up the following chart as Fig.7-7:

    Fig.7-7

    7.3.4 ST

    Pick ST in the GRAPH MENU to call up the following chart as Fig.7-8:

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    Fig.7-8

    7.3.5 CO2

    Pick CO2 in the GRAPH MENU to call up the following chart as Fig.7-9:

    Fig.7-9

    7.3.6 TEMP

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    Pick TEMP in the GRAPH MENU to call up the following chart as Fig.7-10:

    Fig.7-10

    7.4 OxyCRG

    Pick OxyCRG in the TABLE MENU to call up the following chart as Fig.7-11:

    OxyCRG show HR trendSPO2 trendRR trend in one screen. The first one is HR trend, the

    second one is SPO2 trend, and the third one is RR trend.

    Fig.7-11

    7.5 ALARM

    Pick the ALARM item to enter the setup of alarm event storage shown as Fig.7-12:

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    100 alarm events can be totally recorded in the system.

    Fig.7-12

    7.6 Time

    Four selections are available: 8hour, 24hour or 72 hour and ERASE. Rotate the knob to select

    the item you want to set for TIME item. The length of trend of every parameter is accordance

    with the time length you set in this sub-menu. ERASE indicates deleting all the stored data.

    NOTE: having pressed ERASED button, you should power the monitor off and on again,

    the data will be erased.

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    CHAPTER 8 ALARM and SILENCE

    This chapter gives the general information about the alarm function and corresponding remedies.

    Alarm setup and prompt messages are provided in respective parameter setup sections.

    8.1 Alarm Mode

    When alarm occurs, The Mercury Patient Monitor may raise the users attention in two ways,

    which are audio prompt and visual prompt. Physiological and technical alarms are displayed in

    the displaying areas of the relative parameters.

    ALARM function button on the front panel of the monitor, pressing the button will prohibit all the

    technically and physically audio alarm for 3 minutes. The audio alarm will restore automatically

    after 3 minutes or be activated when new alarm event occurs. As pressing the button, the icon in

    menu status shows which indicates all the audio alarms have been shut off.

    Alarm level and different soundThe high/medium/low-level alarms can be set according to the users setup in following different

    audio ways, Level 1 is the most serious warning, level 2 is the serious warning and level 3 is the

    general warning.

    Alarm level Audio prompt

    High(Level 1) Mode is DO-DO-DO---, the audio alarm is sent out continuously.Medium(Level 2) Mode is DODO-DODO-DODO, which is triggered once every 24

    seconds.

    Low(Level 3) Mode is DODO, which is triggered once every 24 seconds.

    Alarm level Visual prompt

    High(Level 1) the background of the parameter will turn red and flash

    continuously

    Medium(Level 2) the background of the parameter will turn blue and flash

    continuously

    Low(Level 3) the background of the parameter will turn white and flash

    continuously

    8.2 Alarm Setup

    In monitoring status, rotate the knob to highlight the icon, and then press the knob, the

    menu of alarm setup appears on the bottom of screen as shown below Fig.8-1:

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    Fig.8-1

    PROMPTThere are two methods to set the alarm of each parameter, one of which is setting all

    alarms of every parameter when you press the icon, another is setting

    ALARM in the individual menu of each parameter setup.

    8.3 Common Method of Alarm Setup

    In ALARM SETUP menu, you can set the alarm information of following parameters: HR,

    NIBP, SpO2, RESP, TEMP, and ST. For example:

    The methodto set up alarm information of ECG-HR:

    Select ECG-HR in alarm menu to call up the sub-menu shown as below Fig. 8-2:

    Fig. 8-2

    Four items are available for the user to set up, which are HIGH (high limit), LOW (low limit),

    and ALARM (OFF, HIGH, MEDIUM, and LOW). LEADOFF ALM (alarm of the leadoff).When

    use the knob to select each item and press the knob, a pull-down list appears for the user to

    choose his desired selection.

    Fig.8-3

    NOTE

    Selecting ONOFF item for ON in sub-menu of the parameter only prohibits the

    alarm of the relevant parameter individually.

    If you select ONOFF item in sub-menu for OFF, even if the alarm icon is on,showing as the alarm will not be activated.

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    Triggering the alarm function should simultaneously satisfy the three requests:

    (1) Rotate knob and highlight in the frame of menu status to call up alarm

    sub-menu of each parameter, keep ON/OFF items be ON. OR

    enter the each parameter menu to keep ON/OFF item to be ON to open the alarmfunction of the monitor.

    (2) Make SILENCE icon in the frame of menu status showing as

    (3) Make ALARM icon in the frame of menu status showing as

    Only when the user finished the three steps the monitor can alarm orderly when the alarm event

    happens to the patient. The method for setting the alarm information of other parameters is the

    same as HR.

    8.4 Silence

    PROMPT

    The function is the same as the SILENCE function button on the front panel.

    In monitoring status, rotate and press the knob on the icon it will change into,

    indicating that all kinds of sound including the audio alarm and heart beep have been

    manually muted until the button has been pressed again; the system will immediately

    restore the normal status, and the icon shows

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    CHAPTER 9 ECG MONITORING

    9.1 What is ECG MONITORING

    Monitoring the ECG produces a continuous waveform of the patients cardiac electric activity to

    enable an accurate assessment of his current physiological state. Only proper connection of the

    ECG cables can ensure satisfactory measurement. The Mercury Patient Monitor can display the

    Heart Rate (HR), ST segment and Arrhythmia analysis. The ECG waveforms are showing on

    the top of graphic area.

    9.2 Precautions during ECG Monitoring

    WARNING:

    Do not touch the patient, table nearby, or the equipment during defibrillation.

    Use only the original The Mercury Patient Monitor ECG cable for monitoring.

    When connecting the cables and electrodes, make sure no conductive part is in

    contact with the ground. Verify that all ECG electrodes, including neutral electrodes,

    are securely attached to the patient.

    9.3 Monitoring Procedure

    9.3.1 Precondition

    For patients skin is not in a good condition, which need to be preconditioned before placingelectrode in order to make the leads connect to skin tightly.

    a)Washing skin completely using soap and water. Ether and pure alcohol is prohibited

    because they can increase skins impedance.

    b) Shave body hair on where electrodes are placed, if necessary.

    c) Rub skin briskly to increase capillary flood flow in the tissues and remove skin scurf and

    grease.

    d) If electrodes without conducting cream are used, conducting cream should be smeared on

    skin before placement.

    Attach clip or snap to electrodes prior to placement.

    Put the electrodes on the patient. Before attaching, apply some conductive jelly on the

    electrodes if the electrodes are not electrolyte self-supplied.

    Connect the electrode lead to the patients cable.

    Make sure the monitor is ready with power supply.

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    WARNING

    Check everyday whether there is skin irritation resulted from the ECG electrodes. If

    so, replace electrodes every 24 hours or change their sites.

    Verify lead fault detection prior to the start of monitoring phase. Unplug the ECG

    cable from the socket, the screen will display the error message LEAD OFF and the

    audible alarm is activated.

    9.3.2 Placing the electrodes for ECG monitoring

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    For 5-lead set, attach the electrodes to the positions as below Fig.9-1

    Fig.9-1

    Color Coding:

    AHA IEC Position on body surface

    Electrode

    Identifier

    Colour

    Code

    Electrode

    Identifier

    Colour

    Code

    Right arm (RA) White R Red Right arm

    Left arm (LA) Black L Green Left arm

    Left leg (LL) Red F Yellow Left leg

    Right leg (RL) Green N Black Right leg (neutral electrode)

    Chest (C) Brown C White Signal movable Chest electrode

    Electrode placement for 5-lead set as Fig.9-1:

    Red(R) electrode: be placed near the right shoulder, directly below the clavicle.

    Yellow (L) electrode: be placed near the left shoulder, directly below the clavicle.

    Black (N) electrode: be placed on the right hypogastrium.

    Green (F) electrode: be placed on the left hypogastrium.

    White(C) electrode: be placed on the chest as illustrated in the Fig.9-2.

    NOTE

    To ensure patient safety, all leads must be attached to the patient.

    For 5-lead set, attach the C- electrode to one of the indicated positions as below Fig.9-2:

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    Fig.9-2 Placement of chest electrode

    V1: the 4th intercostal space on the right sternum side

    V2: the 4th intercostal space on the left sternum side

    V3: center of the line connecting v2 and v4

    V4: node of the left 5th intercostal space and the mid-clavicle line

    V5: node with the left anterior axillary line at the same height with V4V6: node with the left mid-axillary line at the same height with V4

    WARNING

    When using electro surgery equipment, leads should be placed in a position in equal

    distance from electro surgery electro tome and the grounding plate to avoid cautery.

    Electro surgery equipment wire and ECG cable must not be tangled up.

    The placing of ECG electrodes placement is depended on the type of operation. For example,

    electrode can be placed in back or flank of chest for operation of opening chest. Sometime ECG

    wave can be influenced with artificial because of using ES in operation room. In this case, placeelectrodes at left and right shoulder close with left and right side of abdomen and chest lead at

    left side of internal in chest to avoid placing in upper arm, which will lead ECG wave smaller.

    WARNING

    When using electro surgery equipment, never place an electrode near the grounding

    plate of the electro surgery device, otherwise there will be a great deal of interference

    with the ECG signal.

    ATTENTION For the movement of the lead cable will result in the inaccurate HR value, try to avoid theinterference. The Mercury Patient Monitor can detect ECG signal when at least standard three ECGleads are properly attached to the patient. Should one or more of the leads come off (or lose

    good electrical contact), after the monitor has established that all related leads are attached,

    a low-priority Lead Off alarm will be issued, alerting the caregiver to remedy the problem. When the leads are unattached from patients skin, LDOFF technical alarm will bedisplayed in the ECG displaying area.

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    Mercury AKAS Portable Patient Monitor Manual ECG ERROR indicates ECG board with trouble. Please stop ECG monitoring at once andcontact with the distributor or Customer Service Dept.

    9.4 ECG Screen

    9.4.1 ECG displaying area

    All the information related to ECG is displayed at ECG display area on the right upper of the

    screen.

    Fig.9-3

    HR: Heart rate value.

    ST mm: The height of ST segment.

    LEAD: The lead of showing ECG waveform

    ECG ERROR: Technical alarm of ECG module. It means that the module is in trouble.

    LDOFF: Technical alarm means lead off, please check the connector of lead cable and

    electrodes connection.

    Analysis results

    PROMPT

    By picking ECG, the monitor prompts HR and activates HR beep. By picking SpO2, the

    monitor prompts PULSE and activates pulse beep. Both mode display HR and PR

    simultaneously, when this item is picked, PR parameter is displayed to the right side of

    SpO2. As for the sound of HR or PR, HR is given the priority, i.e., if HR is available,

    whose sound will be sent out, but if HR is not available, then the sound will be for PR.

    9.4.2 ECG waveform

    The ECG waveform shows on the left of the ECG numeric display area, whose color matcheswith the color of ECG parameter. A scale bar is displayed to the right side of ECG waveform asFig.9-4.

    Fig.9-4

    9.5 ECG Menu

    In monitoring status, rotate the knob to highlight the ECG icon in the ECG displaying area, andthen press the knob, the menu of ECG setup appears on the bottom of screen as shown belowFig.9-5.

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    Scale bar

    ST segment

    Heart rate

    ECG lead

    Analysis result

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    This menu is available on the condition that you select DIA-MODE for FILTER MODE,

    the relevant operation of FILTER MODE please refer to 9.5.6 instruction.

    Pick ST setup item to call up the sub-menu as below Fig.9-8:

    Fig.9-8

    It defines the alarm setup of ST segment. There are three items are available for the user,

    which are POSITIVE, NEGATIVE and ALARM.When using the knob to select each item and

    press the knob, a pull-down list appears for the user to choose.

    NOTE

    If you select OFF for alarm item, the alarm will not be activated when alarm eventoccurs

    (2) Press REPLAY item to call up the sub-menu shown as below Fig. 9-9:

    Fig. 9-9

    Having selected REPLAY item, the first trace of ECG waveform goes on showing the real-timepatients status, the second trace will replay the previous ECG waveform shows as Fig.9-10:

    Fig.9-10

    The menu defines the speed and length of replaying waveform.

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    QUICK: replay the ECG waveform in the quick speed.

    NORMAL: replay the ECG waveform in the normal speed.

    SLOW: replay the ECG waveform in the slow speed.

    TIME: 10 selections are available for the length of replaying waveform:

    30s, 60s, 90s, 120s, 150s, 180s, 210s, 240s, 270s, 300s

    (3) Pick HR V item to call up the analyzing chart of heart rate variation as Fig. 9-11:

    Fig.9-11

    LORENZE chart

    LORENZE chart is a kind of way to analyze HR V by statistical method. The X axis of the

    LORENZE chart is the n times RR interphase value (RR interphase is another way to denote the

    HR value, it represents the time between the twice of R wave, if the HR value is 60