Mathcad - CAPE - 2005 - Math Unit 2 - Paper 02

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  • 7/29/2019 Mathcad - CAPE - 2005 - Math Unit 2 - Paper 02

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    CAPE - 2005Mathematics Unit 2

    Paper 02

    Section A - Module 1

    1 a( ) The diagram below, not drawn to scale, shows two points P (p, 0.368) and

    R (3.5, r) on f (x) = e x for x R

    y

    f (x) = e x

    R

    P

    x

    O

    i( ) Copy the diagram above and on the same axes sketch the graph ofg (x) = ln x

    3 marks

    ii( ) Describe clearly the relationship between f (x) = e x and g (x) = ln x

    3 marks

    iii( ) Using a calculator find the value of

    a( ) r 1 mark

    b( ) p 2 marks

    b( ) Given than

    loga

    bc( ) xloga

    bc( ) x logb

    ca( ) ylogb

    ca( ) y logc

    ab( ) zlogc

    ab( ) z and a b c

    show that ax

    by

    cz

    abc( )2

    .. 3marks

    c( ) Find the values of x R for which ex

    3 ex

    4ex

    3 ex

    8 marks

    Total 20 marks

    1

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    a( ) i( )

    et

    ln t( )

    t

    t

    5 0 5 10

    5

    ii( ) g (x) = f-1 (x) and f x( ). g1

    x( )f x( ). x x > 0

    iii( ) a( ) r = e 3.5 = 33.1 (3 s. f.) b( ) p = ln 0.368 = -1 (3 s. f.)

    b( ) ax

    bcax

    bc by

    caby

    ca cz

    abcz

    ab ax

    by

    cz

    bc( ) ca( ) ab( )ax

    by

    cz

    bc ca ab

    ax

    by

    cz

    a2

    b2

    c2

    ax

    by

    cz

    a b c ax

    by

    cz

    abc( )2

    ax

    by

    cz

    abc

    c( ) ex 3

    ex

    4 0ex 3

    ex

    4 e2 x

    4 ex

    3 0e2 x

    4 ex

    3 ex

    1 ex

    3 0ex

    1 ex

    3

    x = 0 x = ln 3

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________

    2 a( ) A curve is given parametrically by x = (3 - 2t)2 y = t3 - 2t Find

    i( )dy

    dxin terms of t 4 marks

    ii( ) the gradient of the normal to the curve at the point t = 2 2 marks

    b( ) i( ) Express2 x 1

    x2

    x 1( )

    in the formA

    x

    B

    x2

    C

    x 1

    where A, B and C are constants 7 marks

    2

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    iii( ) Hence evaluate

    1

    2

    x2 x 1

    x2

    x 1( )

    d 7 marks

    a( ) i( )dy

    dt3 t

    22

    dy

    dtt

    dx

    dt4 3 2 t( )

    dx

    dtt

    dy

    dx

    3 t2

    2

    4 3 2 t( )

    dy

    dx

    t

    t

    ii( )dx

    dt2

    4 3 4( )

    12 2

    dx

    dt2

    grad2

    5

    b( ) i( )2 x 1

    x2 x 1( )

    expands in partial fractions to1

    x2

    1

    x

    1

    x 1( )

    ii( )

    1

    2

    x2 x 1

    x2

    x 1( )

    d yields1

    22 ln 2( ). ln 3( )

    1

    2ln

    4

    3.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________

    Section B - Module 2

    3 a( ) i( ) Use the fact that1

    r

    1

    r 1

    1

    r r 1( )rto show that

    Sn =

    1

    n

    r

    1

    r r 1( )=

    11

    n 11

    n

    r

    1

    r r 1( )=

    n5 marks

    ii( ) Deduce that as n tends to Sn tends to 1 1 mark

    b( ) The common ratio r of a geometric series is given by r5 x

    4 x2

    x

    x

    Find ALL the values of x for which the series converges 10 marks

    3

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    c( ) By substituting suitable values of x on both sides of the expansion of

    ( ) ==+

    n

    r

    r

    r

    nn

    xCx 01show that

    =

    =n

    r

    n

    r

    nC

    0

    2i( ) 2 marks

    =

    =n

    r

    r

    r

    nC

    0

    0)1(ii( ) 2 marks

    Total 20 marks

    a( ) i( )

    1

    r r 1( )

    1

    r

    1

    r 1

    1

    r r 1( ) r r

    Sn

    1

    1

    1

    1 1

    1

    2

    1

    2 1...

    1

    n 1

    1

    n

    1

    n

    1

    n 1...

    Sn

    11

    n 1nn

    ii( )

    n

    11

    n 1lim 1

    n

    11

    n 1lim

    b( )5 x

    4 x2

    1< has solution(s)

    x 4