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Market Briefing: Currencies Yardeni Research, Inc. June 24, 2018 Dr. Edward Yardeni 516-972-7683 [email protected] Mali Quintana 480-664-1333 [email protected] Please visit our sites at www.yardeni.com blog.yardeni.com thinking outside the box

Market Briefing: Currencies - Yardeni Research Briefing: Currencies Yardeni Research ... * Major index is a weighted average of the foreign exchange rates of the US dollar against

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Page 1: Market Briefing: Currencies - Yardeni Research Briefing: Currencies Yardeni Research ... * Major index is a weighted average of the foreign exchange rates of the US dollar against

Market Briefing:Currencies

Yardeni Research, Inc.

June 24, 2018

Dr. Edward Yardeni516-972-7683

[email protected]

Mali Quintana480-664-1333

[email protected]

Please visit our sites atwww.yardeni.comblog.yardeni.com

thinking outside the box

Page 2: Market Briefing: Currencies - Yardeni Research Briefing: Currencies Yardeni Research ... * Major index is a weighted average of the foreign exchange rates of the US dollar against

Table Of Contents Table Of ContentsTable Of Contents

June 24, 2018 / Currencies www.yardeni.com

Yardeni Research, Inc.

Trade-Weighted Dollar 1Euro & Pound 2Swiss Franc & Krona 3Yen & Won 4Canadian & Australian Dollars 5Real & Peso 6Rupee & Rupiah 7Ringitt & Yuan 8Baht & Pesos 9Lira & Ruble 10Peso 11Rand & Hryvnia 12Misc. Exchange Rates 13-14Large Speculators in Currencies 15

Page 3: Market Briefing: Currencies - Yardeni Research Briefing: Currencies Yardeni Research ... * Major index is a weighted average of the foreign exchange rates of the US dollar against

95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2085

90

95

100

105

110

115

120

125

130

135

85

90

95

100

105

110

115

120

125

130

135

6/22

JP MORGAN TRADE-WEIGHTED DOLLAR INDEX*(2000=100, daily)

Trade-WeightedDollar (119.45)

* Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Croatia, Czech Rep., Denmark, Ecuador, Egypt, Hong Kong, Hungary, India, Indonesia,Israel, Japan, Korea, Kuwait, Malaysia, Mexico, Morocco, New Zealand, Nigeria, Norway, Pakistan, Panama, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Romania, Russia,Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Thailand, Turkey, Ukraine, UK, Uruguay, US, Venezuela, Vietnam, & Euro Area.Source: JP Morgan.

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Figure 1.

73 75 77 79 81 83 85 87 89 91 93 95 97 99 01 03 05 07 09 11 13 15 17 19 2160

65

70

75

80

85

90

95

100

105

110

115

120

125

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

60

65

70

75

80

85

90

95

100

105

110

115

120

125

130

135

140

145

150

155

160

6/15

6/15

FED’S TRADE-WEIGHTED DOLLAR INDEXES(daily)

Major*(3/73=100)

Broad**(1/97=100)

* Major index is a weighted average of the foreign exchange rates of the US dollar against the Euro Area, Australia, Canada, Japan, Sweden, Switzerland,United Kingdom,

** Broad index is a weighted average of the foreign exchange rates of the US dollar against the Euro Area, Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China,Colombia, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, Philippines, Russia, Singapore, Spain, Saudi Arabia,Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Thailand, United Kingdom, and Venezuela. Source: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

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Figure 2.

Trade-Weighted Dollar

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Page 4: Market Briefing: Currencies - Yardeni Research Briefing: Currencies Yardeni Research ... * Major index is a weighted average of the foreign exchange rates of the US dollar against

99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19.70

.85

1.00

1.15

1.30

1.45

1.60

1.75

.70

.85

1.00

1.15

1.30

1.45

1.60

1.75

QEDNIRP QEE

6/22

EUROZONE: US$/EURO

D = ECB President Mario Draghi pledged to do "whatever it takes" to defend the euro (7/26/12). NIRP = negative interest-rate policy (6/5/2014).QE (1/22/15). QEE = expansion and extension of QE (3/10/16, corporate bond purchases started 6/1/16).

200-day moving average

Euro (1.16)

Source: Haver Analytics.

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Figure 3.

95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 191.2

1.3

1.4

1.5

1.6

1.7

1.8

1.9

2.0

2.1

2.2

1.2

1.3

1.4

1.5

1.6

1.7

1.8

1.9

2.0

2.1

2.2

6/22

UK: US$/POUND

Pound (1.33)

200-day moving averageSource: Haver Analytics.

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Figure 4.

Euro & Pound

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Page 5: Market Briefing: Currencies - Yardeni Research Briefing: Currencies Yardeni Research ... * Major index is a weighted average of the foreign exchange rates of the US dollar against

95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 192.0

1.9

1.8

1.7

1.6

1.5

1.4

1.3

1.2

1.1

1.0

.9

.8

.7

.6

2.0

1.9

1.8

1.7

1.6

1.5

1.4

1.3

1.2

1.1

1.0

.9

.8

.7

.6

6/22

SWITZERLAND: SWISS FRANC/$(inverted scale)

Swiss Franc (0.99)

200-day moving averageSource: Haver Analytics.

yardeni.com

Figure 5.

95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1911.5

10.5

9.5

8.5

7.5

6.5

5.5

11.5

10.5

9.5

8.5

7.5

6.5

5.5

6/22

SWEDEN: KRONA/$(inverted scale)

Krona (8.86)

Source: Haver Analytics.

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Figure 6.

Swiss Franc & Krona

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Page 6: Market Briefing: Currencies - Yardeni Research Briefing: Currencies Yardeni Research ... * Major index is a weighted average of the foreign exchange rates of the US dollar against

95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19160

140

120

100

80

60

160

140

120

100

80

60

Z A

QQE QQEE NIRP

YC

6/22

JAPAN:YEN/US$(inverted scale)

Yen (109.97)

200-day moving averageNote: Z = Zero Interest Rate Policy. A = Markets start to anticipate Abenomics. QQE is Quantitative and Qualitative Easing.QQEE is the expanded and extended version of QQE. NIRP = Negative interest rate policy. YC = Yield curve targeting.Source: Haver Analytics.

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Figure 7.

95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 192000

1800

1600

1400

1200

1000

800

600

2000

1800

1600

1400

1200

1000

800

600

6/21

SOUTH KOREA: WON/US$(inverted scale)

Won (1112.80)

200-day moving averageSource: Haver Analytics.

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Figure 8.

Yen & Won

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Page 7: Market Briefing: Currencies - Yardeni Research Briefing: Currencies Yardeni Research ... * Major index is a weighted average of the foreign exchange rates of the US dollar against

95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 191.7

1.6

1.5

1.4

1.3

1.2

1.1

1.0

.9

.8

1.7

1.6

1.5

1.4

1.3

1.2

1.1

1.0

.9

.8

6/22

CANADA: C$/US$(inverted scale)

Canadian Dollar (1.33)

200-day moving averageSource: Haver Analytics.

yardeni.com

Figure 9.

95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 192.2

2.0

1.8

1.6

1.4

1.2

1.0

.8

2.2

2.0

1.8

1.6

1.4

1.2

1.0

.8

6/22

AUSTRALIA: A$/US$(inverted scale)

Australian Dollar (1.35)

200-day moving averageSource: Haver Analytics.

yardeni.com

Figure 10.

Canadian & Australian Dollars

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Page 8: Market Briefing: Currencies - Yardeni Research Briefing: Currencies Yardeni Research ... * Major index is a weighted average of the foreign exchange rates of the US dollar against

95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 194.4

4.2

4.0

3.8

3.6

3.4

3.2

3.0

2.8

2.6

2.4

2.2

2.0

1.8

1.6

1.4

1.2

1.0

.8

.6

.4

4.4

4.2

4.0

3.8

3.6

3.4

3.2

3.0

2.8

2.6

2.4

2.2

2.0

1.8

1.6

1.4

1.2

1.0

.8

.6

.4

6/22

BRAZIL: REAL/US$(inverted scale)

Real (3.77)

200-day moving averageSource: Haver Analytics.

yardeni.com

Figure 11.

95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19.00

.05

.10

.15

.20

.00

.05

.10

.15

.20

6/21

MEXICO: EXCHANGE RATE(dollars per peso)

Peso (0.05)

200-day moving averageSource: MSCI and Haver Analytics.

yardeni.com

Figure 12.

Real & Peso

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Page 9: Market Briefing: Currencies - Yardeni Research Briefing: Currencies Yardeni Research ... * Major index is a weighted average of the foreign exchange rates of the US dollar against

95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1975

65

55

45

35

25

75

65

55

45

35

25

6/22

INDIA: RUPEE/$(inverted scale)

Rupee (67.84)

Source: Haver Analytics.

yardeni.com

Figure 13.

95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1920000

15000

10000

5000

0

20000

15000

10000

5000

0

6/22

INDONESIA: RUPIA/$(inverted scale)

Rupia (14080.00)

yardeni.com

Source: Haver Analytics.

Figure 14.

Rupee & Rupiah

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Page 10: Market Briefing: Currencies - Yardeni Research Briefing: Currencies Yardeni Research ... * Major index is a weighted average of the foreign exchange rates of the US dollar against

95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 195.0

4.5

4.0

3.5

3.0

2.5

2.0

1.5

5.0

4.5

4.0

3.5

3.0

2.5

2.0

1.5

6/22

MALAYSIA: RINGGIT/$(inverted scale)

Ringgit (4.00)

Source: Haver Analytics.

yardeni.com

Figure 15.

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 20198.4

8.0

7.6

7.2

6.8

6.4

6.0

5.6

8.4

8.0

7.6

7.2

6.8

6.4

6.0

5.6

6/22

CHINA: YUAN/US$(inverted scale)

Yuan (6.50)

200-day moving averageSource: Haver Analytics.

yardeni.com

Figure 16.

Ringitt & Yuan

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Page 11: Market Briefing: Currencies - Yardeni Research Briefing: Currencies Yardeni Research ... * Major index is a weighted average of the foreign exchange rates of the US dollar against

95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1960

55

50

45

40

35

30

25

20

15

60

55

50

45

40

35

30

25

20

15

6/22

THAILAND: BAHT/$(inverted scale)

Baht (32.93)

200-day moving average

yardeni.com

Source: Haver Analytics.

Figure 17.

95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1960

55

50

45

40

35

30

25

20

60

55

50

45

40

35

30

25

20

6/22

PHILIPPINES: PESOS/$(inverted scale)

Pesos (53.29)

200-day moving average

yardeni.com

Source: Haver Analytics.

Figure 18.

Baht & Pesos

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95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 195.5

5.0

4.5

4.0

3.5

3.0

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0

.5

.0

-.5

5.5

5.0

4.5

4.0

3.5

3.0

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0

.5

.0

-.5

6/21

TURKEY: LIRA/$(inverted scale)

Lira (4.74)

200-day moving average

yardeni.com

Source: Haver Analytics.

Figure 19.

95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1990

85

80

75

70

65

60

55

50

45

40

35

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

-5

90

85

80

75

70

65

60

55

50

45

40

35

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

-5

6/21

RUSSIA: RUBLE/$(inverted scale)

Ruble (63.74)

200-day moving average

yardeni.com

Source: Haver Analytics.

Figure 20.

Lira & Ruble

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95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1930

25

20

15

10

5

0

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

6/22

ARGENTINA: PESO/$ (inverted scale)

Peso (27.15)

200-day moving average

yardeni.com

Source: Haver Analytics.

Figure 21.

95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19800

750

700

650

600

550

500

450

400

350

300

800

750

700

650

600

550

500

450

400

350

300

6/22

CHILE: PESO/$)(inverted scale)

Peso (637.87)

200-day moving average

yardeni.com

Source: Haver Analytics.

Figure 22.

Peso

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95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1917.5

15.0

12.5

10.0

7.5

5.0

2.5

.0

17.5

15.0

12.5

10.0

7.5

5.0

2.5

.0

6/21

SOUTH AFRICA: RAND/$(inverted scale)

Rand (13.63)

200-day moving average

yardeni.com

Source: Haver Analytics.

Figure 23.

95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 193200

2800

2400

2000

1600

1200

800

400

0

3200

2800

2400

2000

1600

1200

800

400

0

6/25

UKRAINE: HRYVNIA/$(inverted scale)

Hryvnia (2623.89)

200-day moving average

yardeni.com

Source: Haver Analytics.

Figure 24.

Rand & Hryvnia

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95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19.6

.7

.8

.9

1.0

1.1

1.2

1.3

1.4

.6

.7

.8

.9

1.0

1.1

1.2

1.3

1.4

AQQE QQEE NIRP

YC

6/22

JAPAN: US$/100YEN(daily)

Yen (0.91)

Note: A = Markets start to anticipate Abenomics. QQE is Quantitative and Qualitative Easing. QQEE is the expanded and extended version of QQE.NIRP = negative interest rates. YC = Yield curve targeting.

200-day moving average

Source: Haver Analytics.

yardeni.com

Figure 25.

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 20192.2

2.1

2.0

1.9

1.8

1.7

1.6

1.5

1.4

1.3

1.2

1.1

1.0

.9

.8

2.2

2.1

2.0

1.9

1.8

1.7

1.6

1.5

1.4

1.3

1.2

1.1

1.0

.9

.8

6/22

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES(inverted scale)

Canada(C$/US$) (1.3)

Australia(A$/US$) (1.3)

Source: Haver Analytics.

yardeni.com

Figure 26.

Misc. Exchange Rates

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2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020.8

1.0

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

.8

1.0

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

6/22

SWITZERLAND: SWISS FRANC/EURO

Source: Haver Analytics.

yardeni.com

Figure 27.

Misc. Exchange Rates

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Page 17: Market Briefing: Currencies - Yardeni Research Briefing: Currencies Yardeni Research ... * Major index is a weighted average of the foreign exchange rates of the US dollar against

Figure 28.

02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19-50000

-30000

-10000

10000

30000

50000

70000

90000

6/19

US DOLLAR INDEX(US dollar index x $1,000)

02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19-200000

-175000

-150000

-125000

-100000

-75000

-50000

-25000

0

25000

50000

75000

100000

6/19

YEN

02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19-250000

-200000

-150000

-100000

-50000

0

50000

100000

150000

200000

6/19

EURO(contracts of 125,000 Euros)

02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19-100000

-75000

-50000

-25000

0

25000

50000

75000

100000

125000

150000

6/19

CANADIAN DOLLAR(contracts of 100,000 Canadian Dollars)

02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19-150000

-125000

-100000

-75000

-50000

-25000

0

25000

50000

75000

100000

125000

6/19

POUND STERLING(contracts of 62,500 Pound Sterling)

Source: Chicago Mercantile Exchange, Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19-100000

-75000

-50000

-25000

0

25000

50000

75000

100000

125000

150000

6/19

AUSTRALIAN DOLLAR(contracts of 100,000 Australian Dollars)

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Large Speculators in Currencies

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