Manual Pajero 4x4 Intake and Exhaust

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    15-1

    INT AKE AND EXHAUST

    CONTENTS 15109000311

    SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 INTERCOOLER AND INTERCOOLERFAN-ECU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

    SPECIAL TOOL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2INTAKE MANIFOLD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

    ON-VEHICLE SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2Intake Manifold Vacuum Check . . . . . . . . . 2

    Turbocharger Supercharging Check . . . . . 2Waste Gate Actuator Check . . . . . . . . . . 3Power Relay Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

    TURBOCHARGER AND EXHAUST MANIFO LD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

    TURBOCHARGER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

    EXHAUST M ANI FO LD . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 AIR CLEANER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

    EXHAUST PIPE AND MAIN MUFFLER . . . . 19

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    Service S pe c i f ic a t ions /15-2 INTAKE AND EXHAUST S peci al Tool/On-vehicle Se r vic e

    SERVICE SPECIFIC ATIONS 15100030128

    SPEC IAL TOO L 15100060172

    ON-VEHICLE SERVICEINTAKE MANIFOLD VACUUM CHECK

    15100180236

    Refer to GROUP 11A

    TURBOCHARGERCa uti on

    On-vehicle Service

    SUPERCHARGING CHECK15100100102

    Conduct the driving test in a location where driving a full acceleration can be done with safety. Two per son should be in the vehicle when the test is conducted; the person in the passenger seat should read the indic a t ions shown by the pressure m e t e r .1. Remove the boost compensator hose from the fuel

    injection pump, and install a pressure gauge as shown in the illustration.Drive at full-throttle acceleration in second gear and then measure the supercharging when the engine speed in about 3,000 r/min.When the indicated supercharging does not become positive pressure, check the following items.

    2.

    3.

    Malfunction of the waste gate actuator. Leakage of supercharging pressure.

    Malfunction of the turbocharger.4. When the indicated supercharging is 84 kPa or more,supercharging control may be faulty, therefore check the followings. Disconnection or cracks of the waste gate actuator

    rubber hose.Malfunction of the waste gate actuator.Malfunction of the waste gate valve.

    Tool Number Name Use

    MD998770 Oxygen sensor wrench

    Removal/Installation of oxygen sensor

    Items Standard value Limit

    Waste gate actuator activation pressure kPa Approx. 83

    Intake air temperature switch C OFF (no continuity) 55 or less

    ON (continuity) 57

    or

    more

    Manifold distortion of the installation surface mm 0.15 or less 0.20

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    15-3INT AKE AND EXHAUST On-vehicle S e r vice

    WASTE GATE ACTUATOR CHECK 15100120078

    1. Connect a manual pump (pressure-application type) to nipple.While gradually applying pressure, check the pressure that begins to activate (approx. 1 mm stroke) the waste gate actuator rod.

    Standard value: Approx. 83 kPa Ca uti on In order to avoid damage to the diaphragm, do not apply a pressure of 91 kPa or h ighe r .If there is a significant deviation from the standard value, check the actuator or the waste gate valve: replace i necessary.

    2.

    3.

    POWER RELAY CHECK 15100620011INTERCOOLER FAN MOTOR RELAY CONTINUITY CHE CK

    Battery voltage Terminal No.

    1 3 4 5

    Power is not supplied

    Power is

    supplied

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    15-4 INTAKE AND EXHAUST A i r C leaner

    AIR CLE ANE RREMOVAL AND INST ALLA TION

    15100210126

    8.8 Nm 4 Nm 5 7

    8.8 Nm 9

    1013

    12

    4

    wit h

    38.8 Nm 8.8 Nm

    4 Nm

    12 14

    8.8 Nm

    13 892 Nm 7

    4 Nm

    8.8 Nm 1

    8.8 Nm

    4 Nm

    8.8 Nm 6

    11 214

    Removal st ep s 1. Breather hose connection2. Air intake hose3. Resonator

    4. Resonator 5. Air frow sensor assembly 6. Air intake hose 7. Air cleaner cover8. Bolt

    9. Air cleaner element10. Air duct

    11. Air duct

    12. Pre-cleaner assembly

    13. Air cleaner body14. Air cleaner bracket

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    15-5INTAKE AND EXHAUST Intercooler and Inter cool er Fan -ECU

    INTERCOOLER AND INTE RCOOL ER F A N-ECU 15100420079REMOV AL AND INST ALLA TION

    39 Nm

    64

    1

    729 Nm

    5

    9

    9 Nm

    Intercooler fan-ECU removal st ep s 1. Scuff plate2. Cowl side trim3. Intercooler fan-ECU

    Intercooler removal s t e p s 4. Intake air temperature switch

    connector5. Intercooler fan motor connector6. Air hose B connection (Intake

    manifold side)7. Air hose A-2 connection (Turbochar-

    ger side)8. Intercooler and bracket assembly

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    15-6 INTAKE AND EXHAUST Inter cool er and Intercooler Fan -ECU

    DISASSEMB LY AND REASSEMB LY 15100660020

    64 9 Nm 1

    6 Nm

    105

    6 Nm

    79 Nm 3

    29 Nm

    9

    8

    Disassembly st

    ep s 1. Air hose A-22. Blanch tube3. Blanch tube bracket4. Intercooler cover5. Air hose A-1

    6. Air hose B7. Intake air temperature switch8. Intercooler bracket9. Fan and motor assembly

    10. Intercooler

    INSPECTION 15100430027 Check the intercooler fins for bending damage or foreign

    matter.Check the intercooler hoses for cracking, damage or wear.

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    15-7INTAKE AND EXHAUST Intercooler and Intercooler Fan -ECU

    INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SWITCH CHECK15100630014

    1. Immerse the intake air temperature switch in the hot water shown in the figure.

    2. When changing the water temperature, check for continuity between the terminals with the circuit tester.Standard va lue :

    (Temperature at point B)

    Temperature Continuity

    Less than 55 C(Temperature at point A)

    OFF (No continuity)

    More than 57 C ON (Continuity)B

    ON

    OFF Water temperature

    A

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    15-8 INTAKE AND EXHAUST Intake Manifold

    INTAKE MANIFOLD 15100300663REMOVAL AND INST ALLA TION

    18 Nm 22 Nm 9 Nm 10 12 Nm

    10 12 Nm 17 20 Nm

    412

    1118 Nm

    5

    17 20 Nm

    7 9 Nm 6

    16

    91

    1518 Nm 2

    1824 Nm 17

    8 13

    1918 Nm

    18 Nm

    14

    10 3 35 Nm

    Removal st ep s 1. Ignition coils2. Brake booster vacuum hose

    connection

    3. PCV

    hose connection4. Crankshaft position sensor and

    cam position sensor connector5. Accelerator cable bracket6. Ignition power transistor7. Water outlet fitting bracket8. Water pump stay9. Vacuum hose connection

    10. Fuel pipe connection11. Solenoid valve and vacuum hose

    assembly

    12. EGR

    valve13. EGR pipe connection14. Surge tank stay15. Throttle cable connection16. Air intake fitting17. Air intake fitting gasket18. Upper intake manifold

    } D] 19. Surge tank gasket

    Post-installation Oper at ion Throttle Body installation (Refer to GROUP 13A

    Throttle Body.)

    Pre-removal Oper at ion Fuel Discharge Prevention (Refer to GROUP 13A

    On-vehicle Service.) Throttle Body Removal (Refer to GROUP 13A

    Throttle Body.)

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    m

    15-9INT AKE AND EXHAUST Intake Manifold

    22 12 Nm

    23

    219 N

    2220 23 Nm

    5 Nm 20

    24

    26

    24

    25

    } C ] 20. High-pressure fuel hose} C ] 21. Fuel pressure regulator

    22. Injector connector23. Injector and delivery pipe assembly] A} 24. Water hose connection

    } B] 25. Intake manifold} A ] 26. Intake manifold gasket

    REMOV AL SERVICE POINT] A} INJECTOR AND DELIVERY PIPE

    REMOV A L A SSEM BLY

    Remove the fuel rail (with the injectors attached to it.)Ca uti on Care must be taken when removing the fuel rail not t o drop the inje c t or .

    O-ring 23

    20

    23 21

    Engine oil

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    15-10 INT AKE AND EXHAUST Intake Manifold

    INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS} A ] INTAKE MANIFOLD GASKET INST ALL ATIONInstall the gasket with the protrusions in the position illustrated.

    } B] INTAKE MANIFOLD INST ALLATIONTighten the nuts by the following procedure.

    } C] FUEL PRESSURE REGU L ATOR/HIGH-PRESSURE FUEL HOSE INST ALL ATION

    When connecting the fuel pressure regulator and the high- pressure fuel hose to the fuel rail, apply a small amount o new engine oil to the O-ring. Then insert the high-pressure fuel hose, being careful not to damage the O-ring.Ca uti on Be careful not to let any engine oil get into the fuel r a il .

    } D] SURGE TANK GASKET INST ALL ATIONInstall the gasket with the protrusion in the position illustrated.Front

    Protrusion

    Fuel pressure regulator

    Fuel rail

    High-pressure fuel hose

    Fuel rail

    Order Mounting Nuts Tightening Torque

    1 Right-bank nuts 7 Nm

    2 Left-bank nuts 20 23 Nm

    3 Right-bank nuts 20 23 Nm

    4 Left-bank nuts 20 23 Nm5 Right-bank nuts 20 23 Nm

    Right bank Left bank

    Front

    Intake manifold

    Protrusion Front

    Protrusion

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    15-11INTAKE AND EXHAUST Intake Manifold

    INSPECTION 15100370039Check the following points; replace the part if a problem is found.

    INTAKE MANIFOLD CHE CK 1.2.

    Check for damage or cracking of any part.Clogging of the negative pressure (vacuum) outlet port,or clogging of the gas passages.Check deflection of installation surface with straight edge and feeler gauge.Standard value: 0.15 mm or less

    Limit: 0.20 mm

    3.

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    Turbocharger and Exh au st Manifold 15-12 INTAKE AND EXHAUST

    TURBOCHARGER AND EXHAUS TREMOVAL AND INST ALLA TION

    M ANI FO LD 15100450061

    19 Nm 3

    4 5 18 Nm 9 Nm 25 Nm 18 Nm

    79 Nm

    9 Nm 6

    42 Nm 17 Nm

    8 12118 Nm

    14

    10

    112

    9 Nm 30 Nm

    9

    13 43 Nm

    15

    Removal st ep s

    1. Front exhaust pipe connection2. Boost hose3. Waste gate actuator4. Vacuum hose5. EGR valve6. EGR pipe7. Heat protector A8. Intake manifold

    9. Heat protector10. Water pipe B11. Water pipe A12. Oil pipe13. Oil return hose connection14. Exhaust manifold and turbocharger

    assembly15. Intake and exhaust manifold gasket

    Pre-removal and Post-installation Oper at ion Engine Coolant Draining and Supplying Intercooler Removal and Installation (Refer to P. 15-5.) Air Cleaner Cover and Air Intake Hose Removal and

    Installation (Refer to P. 15-4.)

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    Turbocharger and Exh au st 15-13INT AKE AND EXHAUST Ma nif old

    60 Nm

    17

    2216

    2023

    19

    9 Nm 21

    18 60 Nm

    12 15 Nm

    16. Exhaust fitting17. Exhaust fitting gasket18. Oil-return pipe19. Oil-return pipe gasket20. Exhaust manifold21. Turbocharger gasket

    } A ] 22. Turbocharger assembly23. Heat protector

    INST ALLA TION SERVICE POINT} A ] TURBOCHARGER ASSEMBLY INST ALL ATION1. Clean the alignment surfaces shown in the illustration.2. Supply clean engine oil from the oil pipe mounting hole

    of the turbocharger assembly.Ca uti on When cleaning, take care that no foreign material g e t s into the engine coolant or oil passages ho le.

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    Turbocharger and Exh au st INTAKE AND EXHAUST Manifold 15-14

    INSPECTIONTURBOCHARGER ASSEMBLY CHEC K

    15100640017

    Visually check the turbine wheel and the compresso wheel for cracking or other damage.Check whether the turbine wheel and the compresso wheel can be easily turned by hand.Check for oil leakage from the turbocharger assembly.

    Check whether or not the waste gate valve remains open. If any problem is found, replace the part after disassembly.

    OIL PIPE AND OIL RETURN PIPE CHE CK 15100650010Check the oil pipe and oil return pipe for clogging, bending,or other damage. If there is clogging, clean it.

    EXHAUST MANIFOLD CHE CK Damage or cracking of any part.

    15100340108

    Compressor wheel

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    15-16 INT AKE AND EXHAUST Tu r bocharg er

    ] B} TURBINE WHEEL ASSEMBLY REMOV AL Remove the turbine wheel assembly, striking thecircumference of the compressor cover with a plastic hammer The turbine wheel assembly may be a little hard to remov due to an O-ring put on the outer circumference.

    CLEANING1. Use a clean cleaning oil commercially available. Do no

    use corrosive cleaning oils as they could damage to some parts.

    2. Use a plastic scraper or hard brush to clean aluminum parts.

    REASSEMBLY SERVICE POINTS} A ] O-RING INST ALLATION

    Apply a light coat of engine oil to a new O-ring and fit in the turbine wheel assembly groove.Ca uti on When installing the O-ring, use care not to damage i t .

    A damaged O-ring causes oil leaks .

    } B] TURBINE WHEEL A SSEM BLY1. Apply a light coat of engine oil to the periphery of the

    O-ring.2. Install the turbine wheel assembly to the compressor cover

    in relation to the dowel pin.Ca uti on Use care not to damage the blades of turbine wh ee l and compressor wh eel .

    } C] SNAP RING INST ALLATIONLay the assembly with the compressor cover facing down and fit the snap ring.Ca uti on Fit the snap ring with its chamfered side facing up .

    Snap ring edge Chamfered

    Turbine wheel assembly

    Compressor cover

    Dowel pin hole

    Dowel pin

    O-ring

    Turbine wheel as- sembly

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    15-17INT AKE AND EXHAUST Tu r bocharg er

    } D] TURBINE HOUSING INST ALLATIONInstall the turbine housing in relation to the dowel pin.Ca uti on Use care not to damage the blades of turbine wh ee l.

    } E] COUPLING INST ALLATIONInstall the coupling and tighten to specified torque.

    INSPECTIONTURBINE HOUSING1. Check the housing for traces of contact with the turbine

    wheel, cracks due to overheating, pitching, deformation and other damage. Replace with a new turbine housing if cracked.

    2. Operate the waste gate valve lever manually to chec that the gate can be operated and closed smoothly.

    15100610018

    COMPRESSOR COVERCheck the compressor cover for traces of contact with the compressor wheel and other damage.TURBINE WHEEL ASSEM BLY1. Check the turbine and compressor wheel blades for bend,

    burr, damage, corrosion and traces of contact on the back side and replace if defective.Check the oil passage of the turbine wheel assemblyfor deposit and clogging.In the case of water cooled type, check also the wate passage for deposit and clogging.Check the turbine wheel and compressor wheel for ligh and smooth turning.

    2.Compressor

    3.

    4.

    OIL PIPE/OIL RETURN PIPECorrect or replace the oil pipe and oil return pipe if clogged,collapsed, deformed or otherwise damaged.

    Oil passage

    Turbine wheel

    Water passage

    wheel

    Traces for contact

    Coupling

    Dower pin

    Dower pin hole

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    15-18 INTAKE AND EXHAUST E xhaust Mani f ol d

    EXHAUST MANIFOLD 15100330587REMOV AL AND INST ALLA TION

    112 15 Nm

    42

    18 Nm 44 Nm

    59 Nm 344 Nm 5

    7 6

    12 15 Nm

    Removal st ep s 1. Heat protector (R.H.)2. Exhaust manifold (R.H.)3. Exhaust manifold gasket (R.H.)4. EGR pipe

    5. Heat protector (L.H.)6. Exhaust manifold (L.H.)7. Exhaust manifold gasket (L.H.)

    INSPECTION 15100340160Check the following points; replace the part if a problem is found.EXHAUST MANIFOLD CHE CK 1. Check for damage or cracking of any part.2. Using a straight edge and a feeler gauge, check for

    distortion of the cylinder head installation surface.Standard value: 0.15 mm or less

    Limit: 0.20 mm

    Pre-removal and Post-installation Oper at ion Front Exhaust Pipe Removal and Installation

    (Refer to P.15-19.) Air Cleaner Removal and Installation

    (Refer to P.15-4.)

    Battery and Battery Tray Removal and Installation Engine Oil Dipstick Guide Removal and Installation

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    15-19INTAKE AND EXHAUST E xhaust P ipe a nd Main Muffler

    EXHAUST PIPE AND MAIN MUFFLE R 15100540461REMOV AL AND INST ALLA TION

    1617

    13 Nm 213 Nm 14 115

    413 Nm 510 344 Nm 6

    13 49 Nm 49 Nm

    49 Nm 13 Nm 425 Nm 5

    107 13

    Nm 813 25 Nm 49 Nm

    25 Nm

    1617

    13 Nm 211413 Nm 15

    4 3513 Nm 25 Nm

    49 Nm

    25 Nm 13 Nm 45749 Nm 13 Nm 11 7849 Nm

    Main muffler removal st ep s 1. Tail pipe2. Hanger3. Main muffler4. Hanger5. ProtectorCenter exhaust pipe removal s t e p s 6. Center exhaust pipe7. Hanger8. Protector

    9. Catalytic converter Front exhaust pipe removal s t ep s

    ] A} } A ]

    10.

    Oxygen

    sensor

    11. Front exhaust pipe

    12. Front exhaust pipe (R.H.) 13. Front exhaust pipe (L.H.) 14. Hanger15. Protector16. Front floor heat protector B17. Front floor heat protector A

    Pre-removal and Post-installation Oper at ion Front Under Cover Removal and Installation

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    15-20 INTAKE AND EXHAUST Exhaust Pipe and Main Muffler

    REMOVAL SERVICE POINT] A} OXYGEN SENSOR REMOV A L Use special tool to remove the oxygen sensor.

    INSTALLATION SERVICE POINT} A ] OXYGEN SENSOR INST ALL ATIONUse special tool to install the oxygen sensor.

    MD998770