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Manitoba Mining, Exploration and
Geoscience 2020–2021
• Second largest primary resource industry of Manitoba’s economy
• $2.5 billion in total value of production (preliminary estimate)
• Accounts for approximately 2.65% of the province’s nominal GDP (basic prices) and 2.7% of international merchandise exports
• Direct employment of approximately 5,700 people
• $616.2 million in capital expenditures on development, with 2019 capital expenditures estimated at $797.1 million
• 2018 preliminary exploration expenditures forecast of $45.5 million, with 2019 estimated spending intentions at $46 million
Mining and Petroleum Sector Overview 2018• 276 new wells drilled in 2018, up 15% from previous year
In 2018, Manitoba produced:
• 37.7% of Canada’s zinc
• 10.1% of Canada’s nickel
• 6.3% of Canada’s copper
• 2.1% of Canada’s gold
• 12.7% of Canada’s silver
Major producers: • Vale (nickel, copper)
• Hudbay Minerals Inc. (copper, zinc)
• Sinomine Rare Metals Resources Co. Ltd. (cesium)
Manitoba’s mining and exploration industries play a key role in our province’s economic prosperity.
CommitmentManitoba’s Economic Growth Action Plan and Look North initiative underscore our province’s firm commitment to invest, build, and grow. The Action Plan envisions a nimble approach to economic development and a collaborative relationship between government and the private sector, while Look North identifies the province’s mineral potential as the single most likely source of sustainable, long-term economic prosperity in the North. Working together, these initiatives demonstrate a commitment to ensuring our province is a place where the mining sector can grow and prosper for decades to come.
Making it HappenThe Manitoba government is working hard to connect goals, strategies, relationships and partnerships:
Jump-starting ExplorationAs a part of the Manitoba Works 40,000 Jobs Plan, Manitoba contributed $20 million to a new Mineral Development Fund to jump-start mineral exploration and economic development initiatives in the province. Managed by the Manitoba Chambers of Commerce, the fund involves additional annual input of up to six per cent of revenues provided under The Mining Tax Act. Communities, businesses, Indigenous groups, municipalities and the not-for-profit sector are eligible to apply for funding. Financial assistance from the fund could include one-time grants to advance new mining opportunities and outreach to First Nations for collaborative resource development.
Engaging First NationsThe Manitoba – First Nations Mineral Development Action Plan sets important parameters for how Crown–Indigenous consultations occur during all phases of the mining cycle, from exploration to development, operation to closure. This engagement will help to create certainty in order to advance projects in a timely manner and ensure First Nations can be
Exploration and investment are the driving forces behind a sustainable minerals sector. Manitoba is home to a wealth of natural resources, world-class deposits and underexplored remote regions of high mineral potential. Our quality geoscience data coupled with our rich natural resources forms a solid foundation for Manitoba’s minerals sector.
More InformationManitoba Mineral Sector Profile www.manitoba.ca/iem/ industry/sector/
Economic Growth Action Plan www.manitobagrowth.ca
Look North www.manitoba.ca/looknorth
actively involved in all phases of development projects within their traditional territories. The Protocol process is open to all Indigenous communities with immediate or potential mineral development opportunities.
Advancement is happening. Manitoba recently signed a new consultation protocol with Manto Sipi Cree Nation (Gods River), and is also engaged in discussions with ten other First Nations relating to the development of consultation protocols.
Strengthening Ideas To support the establishment of protocol agreements and to advise government on priority issues about mining and mineral exploration, Manitoba launched an industry-led Liaison Committee on Mining and Exploration. Working with the Economic Development Office and regional economic development partners, the group is committed to supporting the goals of the Economic Growth Action Plan. The committee’s work includes making recommendations for sustainable development, reconciliation, and offering solutions to challenges facing the industry, including Indigenous relations, permitting, government capacity and incentives.
Working Together Manitoba’s mineral sector turns commitments into actions. Industry, associations, Indigenous and northern communities, idea-brokers, investors and explorers are moving ahead in ways that respect our land, natural resources and people, while sharing a common goal…
…to make Manitoba a worldwide leader in mineral exploration and investment attractiveness.
Manitoba has many advantages that make it an ideal location for business.
Close proximity to supply inputs and markets, excellent transportation providers, and a skilled workforce at competitive wages are just a few of the reasons to locate in Manitoba.
Manitoba has one of Canada’s most diverse and dynamic economies. This diversity makes the overall economy one of the strongest and most stable in Canada.
Strategically located in the heart of North America, with transportation connections via air, rail and road, and with standard border wait times of ten minutes or less, Manitoba offers ready access to the U.S. market and many other benefits.
Extremely competitive business costsInternational studies of business costs conducted by KPMG have consistently shown the competitiveness of business costs in Manitoba. According to the most recent edition of KPMG’s Competitive Alternatives study, Winnipeg ranks as the lowest-cost city in which to conduct business in the North American midwest.
Low-cost, high-quality utilitiesManitoba has abundant, environmentally sustainable hydroelectric capacity, the lowest published electrical rates in Canada, high system reliability and superior power quality.
Economical access to North American markets• Manitoba’s central location makes it easy
to reach from any point in North America. Excellent connections by air, road and rail save travel and delivery time.
• Winnipeg is the only city in Western Canada, besides Vancouver, that is served by three continental railways. With three rail connections to the United States, Manitoba enjoys ready access to the world’s largest market.
A well-educated, professional workforce• Manitoba’s workforce is known for its strong work ethic, quality
and dedication. Low employee turnover levels result in reduced recruitment and training costs for employers.
• Manitoba’s workforce is multilingual, with more than a quarter of the population claiming a language other than English as their mother tongue.
• Flin Flon is home to the Northern Manitoba Mining Academy, which offers training in the mining and construction-related trades to develop a knowledgeable, skilled, and sustainable workforce for the industry.
Mineral Commodities in Manitoba
Manitoba’s outstanding world-class deposits are central to building a prosperous and robust economy, to fostering sustainable and strong communities, and to strengthening employment growth for all Manitobans. These deposits include gold, copper-zinc, nickel, lithium, rare metals and potash. Along with the discovery of diamonds, Manitoba also has the potential to host different types of uranium deposits. Further details on these commodities can be found on our website at www.manitoba.ca/iem/geo/commodity/
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LakeManitoba
LakeWinnipeg
FlinFlon
Brandon
Churchill
Leaf Rapids
Lynn Lake
The Pas
SnowLake
SelkirkPortage laPrairie
Gillam
Bissett
Winnipeg
Thompson4
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11
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29
23
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0 50 100 150
kilometresUTM Zone 14, NAD83 ¯
Hudson BayBasin
Hearnecraton
Superiorcraton
Western CanadaSedimentary Basin
Trans-Hudsonorogen
Principal Geology and Mineral Development Map
of Manitoba
HudsonBay
GeologyPhanerozoic
CenozoicMesozoicPaleozoic
PrecambrianArchean granite and gneissMetagreywackeMafic–ultramafic intrusive rocksProterozoic granite and gneissMetasedimentary rocksMafic–felsic metavolcanic rocks
Near-term Developments2 : Alamos Gold Inc. – Lynn Lake - Maclellan/Gordon (Au)10 : Hudbay Minerals Inc. – 1901 (Zn, Au, Ag)18 : Rockcliff Metals Corp. – Talbot Lake (Cu, Zn, Au, Ag)19 : Rockcliff Metals Corp. – Tower (Cu, Zn, Au, Ag)21 : Yamana Gold Inc. – Monument Bay (Au)Advanced Exploration1 : Corazon Mining Limited – Lynn Lake (Ni, Cu, Co)6 : Hudbay Minerals Inc. – Watts River (Cu, Zn, Au, Ag)7 : Snow Lake Resources Ltd. – Zoro/Thompson Brothers (Li)8 : Rockcliff Metals Corp. – Bur Zone (Zn, Cu, Au, Ag)9 : Rockcliff Metals Corp./Kinross Gold Corp. – Laguna (Au)12 : Rockcliff Metals Corp. – Rail (Cu, Zn, Au, Ag)13 : Minnova Corp. – PL Gold Mine (Puffy Lake) (Au)15 : Callinex Mines Inc. – Pine Bay (Zn, Cu, Au, Ag)16 : Satori Resources Inc. – Tartan Lake (Au)17 : Hudbay Minerals Inc. – Harmin-Fenton (Cu, Zn, Ag, Au)20 : Adia Resources Inc. – Knee Lake (Diamonds)22 : Canadian Premium Sand Inc. – Wanipigow (Silica Sand)24 : 1911 Gold Corporation – Rice Lake (Au)25 : New Age Metals Inc. – Lithium 1 & 2, Cat Lake (Li, Ta, Cs)26 : Quantum Minerals Corp. – Irgon Lithium (Li, Ta, Cs)27 : Grid Metals Corp. – Makwa-Mayville (Ni, Cu, PGE)28 : Grid Metals Corp. – Mayville Lithium (Li, Ta, Cs, Rb)30 : HD Minerals – (Silica Sand)
Active Mines4 : Vale Canada Ltd. – Thompson Mine (Ni, Cu, Au, Ag)11 : Hudbay Minerals Inc. – Lalor Mine (Zn, Cu, Au, Ag)14 : Hudbay Minerals Inc. – 777 Mine (Cu, Zn, Au, Ag)29 : Sinomine Rare Metals Resources Co. Ltd. – Tanco Mine (Cs, Li)Under Care and Maintenance3 : Vale Canada Ltd. – Birchtree Mine (Ni, Cu, Au, Ag, Co)5 : CaNickel Mining Ltd. – Bucko Lake Mine (Ni, Cu)23 : 1911 Gold Corporation – True North Mine (Au, Ag)
Developments and Exploration
Mine Locations
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Principal Geology and Mineral Development Map
of Manitoba
GeologyPhanerozoic
CenozoicMesozoicPaleozoic
PrecambrianArchean granite and gneissMetagreywackeMafic–ultramafic intrusive rocksProterozoic granite and gneissMetasedimentary rocksMafic–felsic metavolcanic rocks
Near-term Developments2 : Alamos Gold Inc. – Lynn Lake - Maclellan/Gordon (Au)10 : Hudbay Minerals Inc. – 1901 (Zn, Au, Ag)18 : Rockcliff Metals Corp. – Talbot Lake (Cu, Zn, Au, Ag)19 : Rockcliff Metals Corp. – Tower (Cu, Zn, Au, Ag)21 : Yamana Gold Inc. – Monument Bay (Au)Advanced Exploration1 : Corazon Mining Limited – Lynn Lake (Ni, Cu, Co)6 : Hudbay Minerals Inc. – Watts River (Cu, Zn, Au, Ag)7 : Snow Lake Resources Ltd. – Zoro/Thompson Brothers (Li)8 : Rockcliff Metals Corp. – Bur Zone (Zn, Cu, Au, Ag)9 : Rockcliff Metals Corp./Kinross Gold Corp. – Laguna (Au)12 : Rockcliff Metals Corp. – Rail (Cu, Zn, Au, Ag)13 : Minnova Corp. – PL Gold Mine (Puffy Lake) (Au)15 : Callinex Mines Inc. – Pine Bay (Zn, Cu, Au, Ag)16 : Satori Resources Inc. – Tartan Lake (Au)17 : Hudbay Minerals Inc. – Harmin-Fenton (Cu, Zn, Ag, Au)20 : Adia Resources Inc. – Knee Lake (Diamonds)22 : Canadian Premium Sand Inc. – Wanipigow (Silica Sand)24 : 1911 Gold Corporation – Rice Lake (Au)25 : New Age Metals Inc. – Lithium 1 & 2, Cat Lake (Li, Ta, Cs)26 : Quantum Minerals Corp. – Irgon Lithium (Li, Ta, Cs)27 : Grid Metals Corp. – Makwa-Mayville (Ni, Cu, PGE)28 : Grid Metals Corp. – Mayville Lithium (Li, Ta, Cs, Rb)30 : HD Minerals – (Silica Sand)
Active Mines4 : Vale Canada Ltd. – Thompson Mine (Ni, Cu, Au, Ag)11 : Hudbay Minerals Inc. – Lalor Mine (Zn, Cu, Au, Ag)14 : Hudbay Minerals Inc. – 777 Mine (Cu, Zn, Au, Ag)29 : Sinomine Rare Metals Resources Co. Ltd. – Tanco Mine (Cs, Li)Under Care and Maintenance3 : Vale Canada Ltd. – Birchtree Mine (Ni, Cu, Au, Ag, Co)5 : CaNickel Mining Ltd. – Bucko Lake Mine (Ni, Cu)23 : 1911 Gold Corporation – True North Mine (Au, Ag)
Developments and Exploration
Mine Locations
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LakeManitoba
LakeWinnipeg
CHURCHILL
SOUTHERNINDIAN LAKE
LIMESTONE
SPLIT LAKE
CHIPEWYAN
BROCHET
SHAMATTAWAPUKATAWAGAN
NELSON HOUSE
PIKWITONEI
OXFORD HOUSE
THICKETPORTAGE
CROSS LAKEGOD'S LAKE
WABOWDEN
NORWAY HOUSE
ISLAND LAKE
POPLAR RIVER
OCN
HOLLOWWATER
LAC DUBONNET
BERENSRIVER
WinnipegBrandon
Flin Flon
Thompson
Selkirk
Portage laPrairie
Churchill
Leaf Rapids
Lynn Lake
The Pas
Snow Lake
Gillam
Bissett
0 50 100 150
kilometresUTM Zone 14, NAD83
¯
Mineral Resource Tenure Mapof Manitoba
Mineral DispositionsMineral LeaseMining ClaimMineral Exploration LicenseQuarry LeaseOil FieldMining RestrictedTraditional Use Area
HudsonBay
Mineral Lease:Created from a group of one or more claims, a mineral lease grants exclusive mineral rights for a 21 year term, and is required for the production of non-quarry minerals, such as metals. Mineral Leases may be up to 800 hectares.See The Mines and Minerals Act, Part 7.
Mining Claim:A mining claim is a small ground staked area, grantingexclusive rights to explore for minerals over a renewable 5 year term. Mining claims may be up to 256 hectares.See The Mines and Minerals Act, Part 5.
Mineral Exploration License:A Mineral Exploration License grants exclusive mineralrights for exploration over a renewable 1 year term.The exploration license does not require ground staking,and may be 5000–100 000 hectares in size. See The Mines and Minerals Act, Part 4, Division 2.
Quarry Lease:A quarry lease is a long-term, exclusive lease to operatean open excavation for a quarry mineral. See The Mines and Minerals Act, s. 139Quarry minerals include: -Aggregates (sand, gravel, clay, shale), -Rock or stone not used as a source of metal,-Other designated minerals including amber, coal, salt, gypsum
Oil Field:A field is a designated area of accumulated oil and gas, defined by its surface extent. Each field is composed of one or more oil pools. See The Oil and Gas Act, s. 11(4)(c)
Mineral Resource Tenure Mapof Manitoba
Mineral DispositionsMineral LeaseMining ClaimMineral Exploration LicenseQuarry LeaseOil FieldMining RestrictedTraditional Use Area
Mineral Lease:Created from a group of one or more claims, a mineral lease grants exclusive mineral rights for a 21 year term, and is required for the production of non-quarry minerals, such as metals. Mineral Leases may be up to 800 hectares.See The Mines and Minerals Act, Part 7.
Mining Claim:A mining claim is a small ground staked area, grantingexclusive rights to explore for minerals over a renewable 5 year term. Mining claims may be up to 256 hectares.See The Mines and Minerals Act, Part 5.
Mineral Exploration License:A Mineral Exploration License grants exclusive mineralrights for exploration over a renewable 1 year term.The exploration license does not require ground staking,and may be 5000–100 000 hectares in size. See The Mines and Minerals Act, Part 4, Division 2.
Quarry Lease:A quarry lease is a long-term, exclusive lease to operatean open excavation for a quarry mineral. See The Mines and Minerals Act, s. 139Quarry minerals include: -Aggregates (sand, gravel, clay, shale), -Rock or stone not used as a source of metal,-Other designated minerals including amber, coal, salt, gypsum
Oil Field:A field is a designated area of accumulated oil and gas, defined by its surface extent. Each field is composed of one or more oil pools. See The Oil and Gas Act, s. 11(4)(c)
CONTACT US
Manitoba Agriculture and Resource Development Resource Development Division
Alisa Ramrattan A/Executive Director (Minerals)Phone: 204-801-0279 Email: [email protected] Michelle Nicolas A/Director, Manitoba Geological Survey Phone: 204-945-6571 Email: [email protected]
Christian Böhm Chief Geologist, Precambrian and Sedimentary Geoscience Manitoba Geological Survey Phone: 204-250-6042 Email: [email protected] Greg Keller A/Manager, Geoscience Data Management Section Manitoba Geological Survey Phone: 204-945-6744 Email: [email protected]
Resource Centre/Publication Sales Phone: 204-945-6569 Email: [email protected]
Peter Mraz Director, Regulatory Services (Mines and Petroleum) Phone: 204-945-6576 Email: [email protected]
Jennifer Rogers A/Director, Land Use and Resource Tenure Phone: 204-945-2158 Email: [email protected]
Garry Courchene Consultation ManagerPhone: 204-945-6563Email: [email protected]
Economic Development Office Phone: 204-945-1055 Email: [email protected]
visit us onlineManitoba.ca/minerals