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7/31/2019 Making It Real: Integrating Reading Apprenticeship Strategies in Your Class
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Making it Real:Integrating Reading Apprenticeship
Student Success Conference 2012
Nika Hogan, Pasadena City College, SLI, 3CSN
Jane Wolford, Chabot College
http://ra.3csn.org
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WestEds
Strategic Literacy Initiative (SLI)
A professional development and research
organization focusing on improving
academic literacy in diverse populations of
adolescents and post-secondary students
using Reading Apprenticeship, a research-
based instructional framework.
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Reading Apprenticeship
A partnership of expertise between the
teacher and students, drawing on what
content area teachers know and do as skilled
discipline-based readers and on learners
unique and often underestimated strengths
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Dimensions of Reading Apprenticeship
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Our Goals with Reading
Apprenticeship:
Help students learn to read and think like
insiders (experts) in a subject area
Overcome our own expert blind spotblending subject-area knowledge with
important understandings of how novices
acquire the conventions, rituals, and
expectations of discourse in that field
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RA helps to develop more
powerful readers
Engaging students in more readingfor
recreation, subject-area learning, and self-
challenge
Making the teachers discipline-based reading
processes visible to the students;
Making students reading processes,
motivations, strategies, knowledge, andunderstanding visible to the teacher and to one
another;
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Helping students gain insight into their own
reading processes; and
Helping them develop a repertoire of
problem solving strategies for overcoming
obstacles and deepening comprehension oftexts from various academic disciplines
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In a Reading Apprenticeship
Classroom, one will notice:
The teacher briefly modeling to make his or
her thinking visible
The students engaging in guided practice of
what the teacher has modeled
Students talking with one another abouttheir experiences with the reading
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In Reading Apprenticeship
Classrooms, Teachers
Focus on comprehension and metacognitive
conversation
Create a climate of collaboration
Provide appropriate support whileemphasizing student independence
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Consider Schema
World/ Personal: Schema from your lived
day to day experience
Text: Schema about how different text
forms and genres are structured
Discipline: Schema learned as a result of
school; specialized knowledge
Language: Schema about how words are
built and fit with other words
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Planning to embed literacy goals
If you have a current course text with you,
get it out now.
Otherwise, choose one of the texts we haveprovided (Biology, Chemistry, History,
English, Math, Nursing).
You will get to take turns being an expertand a novice in this activity.
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With your partner, take a closer
look at Text #1
Discuss the novice partners experience
reading the text and consider with one
another what challenges students mighthave with the text.
Make notes on the Text and Tasknotetaker.
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Still with Text #1
Choose a key chunk of text, one that:
Contains an important concept; or
Is particularly challenging; orSpeaks to an instructional goal in terms of
content or literacy.
Novice does a Think Aloud with the
chunk of text while Expert takes notes
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Articulate literacy goals for text
#1
What RA routine might be most helpful for
students to use when grappling with this
text? What kinds of supports can you design to
build on students strengths and extend their
fluency, stamina, and comprehension as a
reader of texts in your discipline.
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Time to take a closer look at Text
#2
Discuss the novice partners experience
reading the text and consider with one
another what challenges students mighthave with the text.
Make notes on the Text and Tasknotetaker.
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Still with Text #2
Choose a key chunk of text, one that:
Contains an important concept; or
Is particularly challenging; orSpeaks to an instructional goal in terms of
content or literacy.
Novice does a Think Aloud with the
chunk of text while Expert takes notes
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Articulate literacy goals for text
#2
What RA routine might be most helpful for
students to use when grappling with this
text? What kinds of supports can you design to
build on students strengths and extend their
fluency, stamina, and comprehension as a
reader of texts in your discipline.
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Debrief Activity
Having any novice reader make their
thinking visible with a text that falls within
your expert blind spot is usually a veryeye-opening experience!
When we read with students in mind, we
can plan to support literacy acquisition as
we teach towards our content matter.
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Lesson planning to support both
content and literacy goals
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Invitation to ongoing inquiry
3CSN is supporting a statewide Community
of Practice in Reading Apprenticeship, the
Reading Apprenticeship Project1-day and day follow up workshops
3-day seminar
Summer Leadership training for RA facilitators
Six-week online course, September 24-
November 2 or October 8-November 16
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We welcome your feedback!
What worked well to support your learning
and instructional planning in todays
workshop? What questions remain?
Would you like more information about
Reading Apprenticeship professionallearning?
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