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Second Floor, MGM Tower, 19 Ansari Road, Daryaganj, New Delhi-110002 (India) Phone : +91-11-43556600Fax : +91-11-43556688E-mail : [email protected] : www.saraswatihouse.comCIN : U22110DL2013PTC262320Import-Export Licence No. 0513086293

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Revised edition 2019

TM Code: 2018007000035

Published by: New Saraswati House (India) Pvt. Ltd.19 Ansari Road, Daryaganj, New Delhi-110002 (India)

The moral rights of the author has been asserted.

© New Saraswati House (India) Pvt. Ltd.

Publisher’s Warranty: The Publisher warrants the customer for a period of 1 year from the date of purchase of the Book against any Printing/Binding defect or theft/loss of the book. Terms and Conditions apply: For further details, please visit our website www.saraswatihouse.com or call us at our Customer Care (toll free) No.: +91-1800-2701-460Jurisdiction: All disputes with respect to this publication shall be subject to the jurisdiction of the Courts, Tribunals and Forums of New Delhi, India Only.

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Product Code: NSS2NDM066SKTAC18CBN

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(iii)

vkeq[k

izLrqr ^f'k{kd lan£'kdk* dk mn~ns'; vuqHkoh vkSj fon~oku f'k{kdksa dks fn'kk&funsZ'k nsuk ugha] vfirq

iBu&ikBu dh izfozQ;k esa mUgsa lg;ksx nsuk gSA blesa ikB~;iqLrd esa vk, izR;sd ikB dh ikB&;kstuk

,oa lHkh ikBksa osQ iz'uksa osQ mRrjksa osQ lkFk&lkFk ikBkuqlkj nks&nks dk;Z&if=kdkvksa osQ izfr:i Hkh fn,

x, gSa] ftuosQ vk/kj ij laLo`Qr osQ vè;kiu esa layXu lHkh f'k{kd bu tSlh vFkok buls Hkh Js"B

dk;Z&if=kdkvksa dk Lo;a fuekZ.k dj ldrs gSaA

mYys[kuh; gS fd lan£'kdk esa izR;sd iz'u dk osQoy ,d gh mRrj fn;k x;k gS] ijarq foHkfDr vkSj

miin foHkfDr ls lacaf/r oqQN iz'u ,sls Hkh gks ldrs gSa] ftuosQ ,d ls vf/d mRrj laHko gSaA ,slh

fLFkfr esa lHkh f'k{kdksa ls vuqjks/ gS fd os Nk=kfgr esa budk ewY;kadu djrs le; oSdfYid mRrjksa dk

Hkh è;ku j[ksaA

vk'kk gS] esjk ;g y?kq iz;kl f'k{kdksa n~okjk Nk=kksa dks laLo`Qrkè;;u esa lrr vH;kl djus dh fn'kk

esa izsfjr djsxk] D;ksafd fdlh Hkh Hkk"kk osQ mRrjksrj Kkukuq'khyu osQ fy, fujarj vH;kl gh liQyrk dh

oqaQth gSA

lan£'kdk esa la'kks/u vkSj ifjo/Zu osQ fy, lHkh f'k{kdksa osQ cgqewY; lq>koksa dk Lokxr gSA

µljkst oqQ'ky

(iv)

fo"k;&lwph

1- laLo`Qr&'kCn&ifjp;% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5

2- /krq&ifjp;% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10

3- izFkeiq#"k% (f=k"kq ¯yxs"kq) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 15

4- eè;eiq#"k% (mHk;¯yx;ks%) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 21

5- mÙkeiq#"k% (mHk;¯yx;ks%) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 27

6- vO;;inkfu --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 33

7- drkZdkjd%µizFkek foHkfDr% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 38

8- deZdkjd%µf}rh;k foHkfDr% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 44

9- dj.kdkjd%µr`rh;k foHkfDr% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 50

10- lEiznkudkjd%µprqFkhZ foHkfDr% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 56

11- viknkudkjd%µi×peh foHkfDr% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 62

12- lEcU/dkjd%µ"k"Bh foHkfDr% ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 68

13- vf/dj.kdkjd%µlIreh foHkfDr% ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 74

14- lEcks/ue~ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 80

15- y`V~ydkj% ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 86

16- la[;kokfpu% 'kCnk% --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 92

lIr'yksdk% --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 97

mRrj&rkfydk µ vH;kl&iqfLrdk ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 98

mRrj&rkfydk µ vH;kl&iz'ui=k ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 106

5

ikB&;kstuk

f'k{kd@f'kf{kdk

iqLrd % ubZ nhi ef.kdk (d{kk&6)

fo"k; % laLo`Qr fnukad % ----------------------------

ikB % okrkZyki% dkyka'k % ----------------------------

Hkk"kk dkS'ky Hkk"kk Kku xfrfof/;k¡ thou&ewY;

rhuksa ¯yxksa esa 'kCnksa ,oa muosQ :iksa dk vocks/uA

vusd 'kCnksa dk Kku rFkk muosQ ¯yx&opukuqlkj :iksa osQ ys[ku dh {kerk dk fodklA

,d vke] nks iwQy] rhu xsan] ik¡p iRrksa osQ fp=k fn[kkdj vkeze~] iq"is] dUnqdk%] i=kkf.k vkfn 'kCnksa dk KkuA

¯yx osQ vk/kj ij Hksn&Hkko ugha djuk pkfg,A vf/d ugha cksyuk pkfg,A

mn~ns'; µ ¯yx&opukuqlkj 'kCnksa vkSj muosQ :iksa ls ifjfpr djkukA

lgk;d lkexzh µ fofHkUu pkVZ] iqLrd dh lhúMhú] pkWd] MLVj] ';keiV~V vkfnA

fo'ks"k Kku µ vdkjkUr 'kCnksa esa ls iqafYayx vkSj uiaqld¯yx igpkuukA

iwoZ Kku µ Nk=k vdkjkUr 'kCnksa ls ifjfpr gSaA

ikB&f'k{k.k µ 1- fofHkUu oLrqvksa osQ pkVks± osQ n~okjk ikB dks fodflr fd;k tk,xkA

2- Nk=kksa ls muosQ fuR; thou esa ls oqQN oLrqvksa osQ uke iwNs tk,¡xs_ tSlsµ dye%] iq"ie~] mius=ke~] iqfLrdk vkfnA

jpukRed fof/ µ 1- fp=kksa osQ ekè;e ls ¯yx Hksn vkSj opu Hksn dk KkuA

2- mQij nh xbZ xfrfof/ dh Hkk¡fr vU; xfrfof/;ksa ls rhuksa ¯yxksa vkSj opuksa osQ vdkjkUr ,oa vkdkjkUr 'kCnksa dk KkuA

d{kk&dk;Z µ mi;qZDr lHkh xfrfof/;ksa ,oa fozQ;kdykiksa ls izkIr fofHkUu 'kCnksa dh lkj.kh dk fuekZ.k ,oa mudk ¯yx&opukuqlkj foHkktuA

laLÑr&'kCn&ifjp;%1

6

x`g&dk;Z µ 'kCn :iksa esa fjDr LFkku iw£r] opukuqlkj foHkktu] 'kCnkFkZ esyu] opu&ifjorZuAfu"d"kZ µ Nk=k vc iqafYayx] L=kh¯yx vkSj uiqald¯yx 'kCnksa dk varj le> pqosQ gSaAfujh{k.k µ lHkh dk;ks±] fozQ;kdykiksa] x`gdk;Z vkfn dk fujh{k.k] ijh{k.k] 'kadk&fuokj.kA

vH;kl iz'uksa osQ mRrj

lEizfr ys[kuh;e~

1- (d) o"kkZ o"ksZ o"kkZ% ([k) oue~ ous oukfu (x) o`{k% o`{kkS o`{kk% (?k) vEck vEcs vEck% (Ä) ew"kd% ew"kdkS ew"kdk% (p) vtk vts vtk% (N) iou% ioukS iouk% (t) Hkoue~ Hkous Hkoukfu

2- ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~ 'kqd% dksfdyk iQye~ o`{k% f'kf{kdk iq"ie~ nkfMee~

xnZHkkS m|kus dkdkS dU;s us=ks e`xkS eq[ks pVosQ

yrk% oL=kkf.k diksrk% fp=kkf.k iQykfu

Hkk"kk&vocks/ue~

1- (d) (v) ([k) (viii) (x) (iv) (?k) (i) (Ä) (vii) (p) (iii) (N) (vi) (t) (ii)2- (d) us=ks ([k) vEcs (x) v'okS (?k) pozsQ

(Ä) /js (p) lSfudkS (N) ?kVkS (t) fe=ks3- (d) e;wj% ([k) us=ke~ (x) ikB'kkyk (?k) vkeze~

(Ä) ukf;dk (p) es?k% (N) gLr% (t) oL=ke~ewY;ijde~ ,oa fozQ;kdyki% Nk=k Lo;a djsaxsA Nk=kksa dh ;Fkksfpr lgk;rk djsaA

7

1- laLo`Qr&'kCn&ifjp;%

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1

uke µ -------------- d{kk µ ------------- vè;kid%@vè;kfidk µ ------------ iw.kkZÄïk%

vuqozQekÄï% µ -------------- fnukÄï% µ ------------- vfHkHkkod% µ ------------ 10

1- fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rA ½ & 8 ¾ 4 (fjDr LFkku iwjs dhft,A Fill in the blanks.) 'kCn ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~

(d) us=k ------------------------ us=ks ------------------------

([k) nqX/ nqX/e~ ------------------------ ------------------------

(x) ekyk ------------------------ ------------------------ ekyk%

(?k) okuj ------------------------ ------------------------ okujk%

2- 'kCnkFkkZu~ esy;rA ½ & 6 ¾ 3 ('kCn vkSj vFkZ dk esy dhft,A Match the word with their meaning.)

(d) djoL=ke~ (i) cgqr&ls ioZr ([k) r`.kkS (ii) cgqr&lh xkf;dk,¡ (x) dU;s (iii) cgqr&ls ifg, (?k) pozQkf.k (iv) #eky (Ä) ioZrk% (v) nks yM+fd;k¡ (p) xkf;dk% (vi) nks fruosQ @ ?kkl

3- la;qDrO;×tukfu fy[krA ½ & 6 ¾ 3 (la;qDr O;atu fyf[k,A Write the combined consonant.)

(d) i~ $ j~ $ v ¾ ---------------- ([k) o~Q $ "k~ $ vk ¾ ----------------

(x) x~ $ ;~ $ v ¾ ---------------- (?k) n~ $ o~ $ b ¾ ----------------

(Ä) t~ $ ×k~ $ bZ ¾ ---------------- (p) /~ $ ;~ $ vk ¾ ----------------

8

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2



1- yxkuqlkjs.k 'kCnku~ i`Fko~Q oqQ#rA ½ & 10 ¾ 5 (¯yx osQ vuqlkj 'kCn vyx dhft,A Separate the words according to gender.)

fo|ky;%] ef.kdk] ijh{kk] nzk{kk] ozQhMude~] dikfVdk] o`Q"kd%] eqDrk] cl;kue~] tUrq'kkyk

iqafYayxe~ L=kh¯yxe~ uiaqld¯yxe~-------------------- --------------------

-------------------- --------------------

-------------------- --------------------

-------------------- --------------------

-------------------- --------------------

-------------------- --------------------

2- 'kCnkFkkZu~ esy;rA ½ & 8 ¾ 4 ('kCn vkSj vFkZ dk esy dhft,A Match the word with their meaning.) (d) vkezkf.k (i) frudk ([k) xkf;dk (ii) nks o`n~/ (x) r`.ke~ (iii) nks yfrdk,¡ (?k) o`¼kS (iv) cgqr&lk vukt (Ä) gLrk% (v) lc iqf=k;k¡ (p) yfrosQ (vi) cgqr&ls vke (N) lqrk% (vii) cgqr lkjs gkFk (t) vUukfu (vi) ,d xkus okyh

3- o.kZfoPNsna oqQ#rA 1 & 6 ¾ 6 (o.kZ foPNsn dhft,A Disjoin the words.) (d) fo|ky;% µ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ([k) ekr`Hkk"kk µ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (x) dUnqde~ µ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (?k) ef{kosQ µ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Ä) iq"ikf.k µ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (p) vkezs µ -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

9

mRrj&rkfydk

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1

1- (d) us=ke~] us=kkf.k ([k) nqX/s] nqX/kfu

(x) ekyk] ekys (?k) okuj%] okujkS

2- (d) (iv) ([k) (vi) (x) (v) (?k) (iii) (Ä) (i) (p) (ii)

3- (d) iz ([k) {kk (x) X; (?k) f} (Ä) Kh (p) è;k

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2

1- iqafYayxe~ µ fo|ky;%] o`Q"kd%

L=kh¯yxe~ µ ef.kdk] ijh{kk] nzk{kk] dikfVdk] eqDrk] tUrq'kkyk

uiaqld¯yxe~ µ ozQhMude~] cl;kue~

2- (d) (vi) ([k) (viii) (x) (i) (?k) (ii) (Ä) (vii) (p) (iii)

(N) (v) (t) (iv)

3- (d) o~ $ b $ n~ $ ;~ $ vk $ y~ $ v $ ;~ $ v%

([k) e~ $ vk $ r~ $ ½ $ Hk~ $ vk $ "k~ $ vk

(x) o~Q $ v $ u~ $ n~ $ m $ o~Q $ v $ e~

(?k) e~ $ vk $ o~Q $ "k~ $ b $ o~Q $ ,

(Ä) i~ $ m $ "k~ $ i~ $ vk $ .k~ $ b

(p) vk $ e~ $ j~ $ ,

10

ikB&;kstuk

f'k{kd@f'kf{kdk



ikB % /krq&ifjp;% dkyka'k % ----------------------------


/krqvksa n~okjk izFke iq#"k osQ /krq :iksa dk fuekZ.k rFkk mudk fozQ;kin osQ :i esa Hkk"kk esa iz;ksxA

/krqvksa ls cuus okys izFke iq#"k osQ fozQ;k inksa dk Kku] rFkk dkykarj esa budh lgk;rk ls okD; fuekZ.kA

Nk=kksa ls iqafYayx] L=kh¯yx vkSj uiqald¯yx 'kCnksa dh lwph cuokuk vkSj fozQ;kvksa osQ lkFk okD; cuokuk_ tSlsµ Nk=k% iBfr] Nk=kk iBfr] i=ka irfrA

le; osQ ewY; dks le>dj ;Fkkle; lHkh dk;Z djus pkfg,A

mn~ns'; µ izFke iq#"k esa /krqvksa ls rhuksa opuksa esa /krq :i cukus dh {kerk dk fodklA

lgk;d lkexzh µ fofHkUu fp=k] iqLrd dh lhúMhú] pkWd] MLVj] ';keiV~V vkfnA

fo'ks"k Kku µ /krq :iksa ij drkZ osQ ¯yx dk dksbZ izHkko ugha iM+rkA

iwoZ Kku µ Nk=k vdkjkUr rFkk vkdkjkUr 'kCnksa rFkk muosQ ¯yxksa ls ifjfpr gSaA

ikB&f'k{k.k µ 1- ckyd% irfrA dU;k irfrA i=ka irfrA vkfn okD;ksa ls Nk=kksa dks le>k;k tk,xk fd laLo`Qr esa /krq :iksa ij ¯yx dk izHkko ugha iM+rkA

2- fofHkUu fp=kksa n~okjk /krqvksa vkSj /krq :iksa dk Kku djk;k tk,xkA

jpukRed fof/ µ 1- laLo`Qr 'kCnksa osQ lfp=k 'kCndks"k dk Nk=kksa dh lgk;rk ls fuekZ.kA

2- Nk=kksa n~okjk fp=k cukdj fozQ;k inksa dh lkj.kh cuokbZ tk,xhA

d{kk&dk;Z µ fofHkUu fp=k fn[kkdj Nk=kksa ls mfpr fozQ;kinksa dh lkj.kh cuokbZ tk,xhA

/kkrq&ifjp;%2

11

x`g&dk;Z µ 'kCnkFkZ esyu] ifjorZuh; /krqvksa dk :i ifjorZu] fodYi p;u] 'kCnksa dk vFkZ ys[kuA

fu"d"kZ µ Nk=k vc laLo`Qr osQ NksVs&NksVs okD; cukus esa leFkZ gSaAfujh{k.k µ mi;qZDr lHkh dk;ks± vkSj fozQ;kdykiksa dk fujh{k.k] ijh{k.k] v'kqn~f/ la'kks/u]

'kadk fuokj.kA


lEizfr ys[kuh;e~

1- (d) g¡lrs gSaA ([k) nks [kkrs gSaA (x) cksyrk gSA (?k) ueLdkj djrs gSaA (Ä) nks lw¡?krs gSaA (p) ns[krs gSaA2- (d) [kkuk ([k) nks ?kwers gSaA (x) nks vk¡[ksa (?k) [ksyrs gSa

(Ä) e/qeD[kh (p) ihrk gS (N) nks ia[ks (t) ns[kukHkk"kk&vocks/ue~

1- (d) (iii) ([k) (viii) (x) (v) (?k) (vii) (Ä) (ii) (p) (i) (N) (vi) (t) (iv) 2- (d) Hko~ ([k) ;PN~ (x) fic~ (?k) i';~ (Ä) rj~ (p) ft?kz~ 3- (d) onfr ([k) ozQhMfr (x) [kknfr (?k) uefr (Ä) i';fr (p) xPNfrewY;ijde~ ,oa fozQ;kdyki% Nk=k Lo;a djsaxsA Nk=kksa dh ;Fkksfpr lgk;rk djsaA

12

2- /krq&ifjp;%

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1



1- 'kCnkFkkZu~ esy;rA ½ & 8 ¾ 4 ('kCn vkSj vFkZ dk esy dhft,A Match the word with their meaning.)

(d) ozQhM~ (i) nks ihrs gSa ([k) Hkzefr (ii) g¡luk (x) ficr% (iii) fxjrs gSa (lc) (?k) dFk~ (iv) [ksyuk (Ä) irfUr (v) fy[krk gS (p) fy[kfr (vi) cksyuk (N) gl~ (vii) ?kwerk gS (t) on~ (viii) dguk

2- vlaxra ina fpuqrA 1 & 3 ¾ 3

(vlaxr in pqfu,A Choose odd one out.) (d) fy[kfr] onfr] iBr%] [ksyfr µ -----------------------------

([k) ozQhMfUr] ozQhM~] onfUr] ipfUr µ -----------------------------

(x) glfr] glr%] u`R;r%] /kor% µ -----------------------------

3- mfpra /krq:ia fpuqrA 1 & 3 ¾ 3

(mfpr /krq :i pqfu,A Choose the correct verb.)

/krq% /krq:ie~

(d) Hkw (i) Hkwfr (ii) Hkofr (iii) HkO;fr -------------------------------

([k) xe~ (i) xefr (ii) xE;fr (iii) xPNfr -------------------------------

(x) nk (i) nkfr (ii) ;PNfr (iii) nk;fr -------------------------------

13

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2



1- mnkgj.kkuqlkjs.k mfpra /krq:ia fy[krA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(mnkgj.k osQ vuqlkj mfpr /krq :i fyf[k,A Write the correct form of verb as per example.) mnkgj.ke~µ nks g¡lrs gSa µ glr% (d) lc [kkrs gSa µ ------------------------- ([k) nks ukprs gSa µ -------------------------

(x) i<+rk gS µ ------------------------- (?k) lc Hkkxrs gSa µ -------------------------

(Ä) nks fxjrs gSa µ -------------------------

2- mnkgj.kkuqlkjs.k fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rA 1 & 4 ¾ 4

(mnkgj.k osQ vuqlkj fjDr LFkku iwjs dhft,A Fill in the blanks as per example.) /krq% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~ fy[k~ fy[kfr fy[kr% fy[kfUr (d) [kkn~ ------------------------ ------------------------ ------------------------

([k) n`'k~ (i';~) ------------------------ ------------------------ ------------------------

(x) j{k~ ------------------------ ------------------------ ------------------------

(?k) ik (fic~) ------------------------ ------------------------ ------------------------

3- mfpra /krqa fpuqrA 1 & 3 ¾ 3 (mfpr /krq pqfu,A Choose the correct verb.) (d) cksyuk (on~] gl~] fy[k~) --------------- ([k) g¡luk (gl~] py~] [kkn~) --------------- (x) ukpuk (iB~] j{k~] u`r~) ---------------

4- vFk± fy[krA ½ & 6 ¾ 3 (vFkZ fyf[k,A Write the meaning.)

(d) owQtfr µ ------------------------- ([k) HkzefUr µ -------------------------

(x) dFk;r% µ ------------------------- (?k) i';fr µ -------------------------

(Ä) ir~ µ ------------------------- (p) ozQhMfUr µ -------------------------

14

mRrj&rkfydk

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1

1- (d) (iv) ([k) (vii) (x) (i) (?k) (viii) (Ä) (iii) (p) (v)

(N) (ii) (t) (vi)

2- (d) iBr% ([k) ozQhM~ (x) glfr

3- (d) (ii) ([k) (iii) (x) (ii)

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2

1- (d) [kknfUr ([k) u`R;r% (x) iBfr (?k) /kofUr (Ä) irr%

2- (d) [kknfr [kknr% [kknfUr

([k) i';fr i';r% i';fUr

(x) j{kfr j{kr% j{kfUr

(?k) ficfr ficr% ficfUr

3- (d) on~ ([k) gl~ (x) u`r~

4- (d) owQtrk gS ([k) ?kwers gSa (x) (nks) dgrs gSa

(?k) ns[krk gS (Ä) fxjuk (p) [ksyrs gSa

15

ikB&;kstuk

f'k{kd@f'kf{kdk



ikB % izFkeiq#"k% (f=k"kq ¯yxs"kq) dkyka'k % ----------------------------


loZukeksa dk ifjp;] ifjHkk"kk] mnkgj.k rFkk budk fp=kksa n~okjk fu:i.k ,oa vocks/uA

rr~] ,rr~] bne~] ;q"en~] vLen~] fde~ vkfn loZukeksa osQ izFkek foHkfDr osQ :iksa dk Kku ,oa iz;ksxA

d{kk osQ Nk=kksa dks vyx&vyx nwj vkSj ikl [kM+k djosQ rr~] ,rr~] bne~] ;q"en~] vLen~ dk Kku mudh vksj bafxr djosQ djk;k tk,xkA

gekjk O;ogkj fouez gksuk pkfg,A uezrk ls gh ;ksX;rk izkIr gksrh gSA

mn~ns'; µ izeq[k loZukeksa vkSj muosQ izFkek foHkfDr osQ :iksa dk vocks/uA

lgk;d lkexzh µ Nk=kksa dk ifjos'k] iqLrd dh lhúMhú] pkWd] MLVj] ';keiV~V vkfnA

fo'ks"k Kku µ ^rr~* loZuke nwj dh oLrq vkSj ^,rr~* loZuke dk iz;ksx ikl dh oLrq osQ fy, fd;k tkrk gSA

iwoZ Kku µ Nk=k viuh ekr`Hkk"kk esa loZukeksa ls ifjfpr gSaA

ikB&f'k{k.k µ 1- iqLrd dh lhúMhú rFkk iqLrd esa vk, fp=kksa dh lgk;rk ls ikB dks fodflr fd;k tk,xkA

2- d{kk osQ Nk=kksa dk yM+fd;ksa vkSj yM+dksa esa foHkktu djosQ ^l%] ,"k%] v;e~*] ^lk] ,"kk] b;e~* loZukeksa dk ifjp; fn;k tk,xk_ tSlsµ l% jes'k%] ,"k% lqjs'k%] v;e~ lquhy%] lk Lojk] ,"kk v{kjk] b;e~ vkjkè;k vkfnA

izFkeiq "k%¼f="kq fyaxs"kqq½

3

16

jpukRed fof/ µ 1- ^rs] ,rs] bes] osQ* loZukeksa dk iz;ksx djosQ Nk=kksa ls okD; cuok, tk,¡xsA

2- ^rs* loZuke dk rhuksa ¯yxksa esa iz;ksx djosQ vFkZ esa varj le>k;k tk,xk_ tSlsµ rs [kknfUrA (iqafYayx&cgqopu)] rs u`R;r%A (L=kh¯yx&f}opu)] rs iq"is fodlr%A (uiqald¯yx&f}opu)A

3- Roa d%\ vga jkts'k%A bl izdkj osQ laoknksa ls ikB dks fodflr fd;k tk,xkA

d{kk&dk;Z µ mi;qZDr xfrfof/ osQ vk/kj ij Nk=kksa ls cgqr ls okD; cuok, tk,¡xs_ tSlsµ ,"kk iBfr] ,"k% xPNfr] bna iqLrde~ vkfnA

x`g&dk;Z µ ^rr~* loZuke osQ rhuksa ¯yxksa vkSj opuksa esa :iksa dk ys[ku] ^,rr~* loZuke dk iqafYayx vkSj L=kh¯yx esa :iksa dk ys[ku] 'kCnkFkZ esyu] fjDr LFkku iw£r] drkZ in p;u] opu ifjorZu] vuqoknA

fu"d"kZ µ vc Nk=k laLo`Qr esa laokn djrs le; mfpr loZukeksa dk iz;ksx dj losaQxsA

fujh{k.k µ mi;qZDr lHkh dk;ks±] fozQ;kdykiksa dk fujh{k.k] ijh{k.k] =kqfV&la'kks/u] 'kadk&lekèkkuA

ikBkuqokn

izFke iq#"kµ,dopu

gkFkh pyrk gSA og pyrk gSA ckyd tkrk gSA fouhr ueLdkj djrk gSA og tkrk gSA jhuk g¡lrh gSA og g¡lrh gSA

iRrk fxjrk gSA 'osrk ns[krh gSA ¯lg xjtrk gSA og xjtrk gSAog fxjrk gSA og ns[krh gSA eksj ukprk gSA og ukprk gSA

izFke iq#"kµf}opu

nks cPps [ksyrs gSaA nks yM+fd;k¡ i<+rh gSaA nks yM+fd;k¡ g¡lrh gSaAos nksuksa [ksyrs gSaA os nksuksa i<+rh gSaA nks ckyd vkrs gSaA jke vkSj ';ke ueLdkj djrs gSaA os nksuksa ueLdkj djrs gSaA

17

fiz;k vkSj fiz;adk ?kwerh gSaA nks rksrs cksyrs gSaA nks iwQy f[kyrs gSaAos nksuksa ?kwerh gSaA os nksuksa cksyrs gSaA os nksuksa f[kyrs gSaA

izFke iq#"kµcgqopu

cPps ueLdkj djrs gSaA yM+fd;k¡ ?kwerh gSaA yM+fd;k¡ ukprh gSaAos lc ueLdkj djrs gSaA Nk=kk,¡ ueLdkj djrh gSaA os lc ukprh gSaA

fgj.k nkSM+rs gSaA i{kh pgpgkrs gSaA dey f[kyrs gSaAos nkSM+rs gSaA os pgpgkrs gSaA os f[kyrs gSaA lSfud j{kk djrs gSaA os j{kk djrs gSaA

fnO;k] Hkkouk vkSj fiz;oank cksyrh gSaA os cksyrh gSaAr#.k] o#.k vkSj v#.k [ksyrs gSaA os [ksyrs gSaA


lEizfr ys[kuh;e~

1- (d) e;wj% ([k) e`xk% (x) dU;s (?k) i=ks2- (d) lk xPNfrA ([k) dU;k% HkzefUrA (x) l% uefrA (?k) ckykS ozQhMr%A

(Ä) Nk=kk% iBfUrA (p) iQye~ irfrA (N) [kxk% owQtfUrA (t) rkS xPNr%A (>) ¯lgk% xtZfUrA (×k) e`x% /kofrAHkk"kk&vocks/ue~

1- (d) iBr% ([k) j{kfUr (x) fodlfUr (?k) /kofr (Ä) pyfr

2- (d) rs ([k) Nk=kk% (x) rkS (?k) rs (Ä) l% (p) rkS3- (d) rs [kknfUrA ([k) rk% uefUrA (x) ckyk% ozQhMfUrA

(?k) iq"ikf.k fodlfUrA (Ä) v'ok% /kofUrA (p) fe=kkf.k xPNfUrA

(N) ckyk% iBfUrA (t) [kxk% owQtfUrA

4- (d) i=ke~ irfrA ([k) rs iBfUrA (x) rs uer%A

(?k) lSfudkS j{kr%A (Ä) rk% u`R;fUrA (p) dU;k% xPNfUrA

ewY;ijde~ ,oa fozQ;kdyki% Nk=k Lo;a djsaxsA Nk=kksa dh ;Fkksfpr lgk;rk djsaA

18

3- izFkeiq#"k% (f=k"kq ¯yxs"kq)

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1



1- ,rr~* 'kCnL; :iS% fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rA 1 & 4 ¾ 4

(^,rr~* 'kCn :iksa ls fjDr LFkku iwjs dhft,A Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of word ^,rr~*.)

(d) -------------------------- iQykfu irfUrA

([k) -------------------------- dU;k iBfrA

(x) d% -------------------------- iq#"k%\

(?k) -------------------------- ckykS fy[kr%A

2- fde~* 'kCnL; :iS% iz'ufuekZ.ka oqQ#rA 1 & 3 ¾ 3

(^fde~* 'kCn osQ :iksa ls iz'u fuekZ.k dhft,A Frame questions with the appropriate form of word ^fde~*.)

(d) -------------------------- ckfydk% xPNfUr\

([k) -------------------------- iQys irr%\

(x) rkS -------------------------- pyr%\

3- fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rA ½ & 6 ¾ 3 (fjDr LFkku iwjs dhft,A Fill in the blanks.) 'kCn% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~

(d) ;q"en~ Roe~ ------------------------ ------------------------

([k) vLen~ ------------------------ ------------------------ o;e~

(x) bne~ (L=khú) ------------------------ bes ------------------------

19

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2



1- 'kCnku~ ijLija esy;rA ½ & 8 ¾ 4 ('kCnksa dk ijLij esy dhft,A Match the words.) (d) l% (i) vEck ([k) ,rk% (ii) i=ke~ (x) b;e~ (iii) ujk% (?k) lk (iv) dUnqdk% (Ä) rr~ (v) cky% (p) bes (vi) ckfydk (N) rs (vii) f'k{kd% (t) ,"k% (viii) dU;k%

2- f}opua fy[krA ½ & 8 ¾ 4 (f}opu fyf[k,A Write dual form.) (d) rr~ µ ---------------------- ([k) bekfu µ ----------------------

(x) l% µ ---------------------- (?k) ,rkfu µ ----------------------

(Ä) fde~ µ ---------------------- (p) ;w;e~ µ ----------------------

(N) vge~ µ ---------------------- (t) bes µ ----------------------

3- fjDrLFkkus"kq dks"BdiznÙk'kCnL; mfpra :ia fy[krA 1 & 4 ¾ 4 (fjDr LFkku esa dks"Bd esa fn, x, 'kCn dk mfpr :i fyf[k,A Fill in the blanks with correct

form of the word given in bracket.) (d) ,"k% --------------------- /kofrA (v'o) ([k) rs --------------------- irr%A (iQy) (x) ;qoke~ --------------------- iBr%A (Nk=k) (?k) bek% --------------------- ipfUrA (vEck)

4- fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rA ½ & 6 ¾ 3 (fjDr LFkku iwjs dhft,A Fill in the blanks.) 'kCn% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~ (d) bne~ (uiqaú) ------------------------ ------------------------ ------------------------

([k) ,rr~ (L=khú) ------------------------ ------------------------ ------------------------

20

mRrj&rkfydk

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1

1- (d) ,rkfu ([k) lk (x) ,"k% (?k) ,rkS2- (d) dk% ([k) osQ (x) dkS3- (d) ;qoke~] ;w;e~ ([k) vge~] vkoke~ (x) b;e~] bek%

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2

1- (d) (v) ([k) (viii) (x) (vi) (?k) (i) (Ä) (ii) (p) (iv) (N) (iii) (t) (vii) 2- (d) rs ([k) bes (x) rkS (?k) ,rs (Ä) osQ (p) ;qoke~ (N) vkoke~ (t) bekS 3- (d) v'o% ([k) iQys (x) Nk=kkS (?k) vEck 4- (d) bne~] bes] bekfu ([k) ,"kk] ,rs] ,rk%

21

ikB&;kstuk

f'k{kd@f'kf{kdk



ikB % eè;eiq#"k% (mHk;¯yx;ks%) dkyka'k % ----------------------------


eè;e iq#"k osQ drkZvksa rFkk fozQ;kinksa ls okD; jpukA

eè;e iq#"k osQ /krq :iksa vFkok fozQ;kinksa dk Kku ,oa mudk okD;ksa esa iz;ksxA

,d] nks rFkk rhu ;k rhu ls vf/d Nk=kksa ;k oLrqvksa osQ lewgksa dh lgk;rk ls l% @ lk] rkS @ rs vkfn rFkk Roe~] ;qoke~] ;w;e~ dk varj le>kukA

i<+kbZ osQ le; lko/kuh ls i<+uk vkSj fe=kksa osQ lkFk izseHkko j[kukA

mn~ns'; µ Nk=kksa dks eè;e iq#"k osQ ljy okD;ksa dh jpuk laLo`Qr esa djuk fl[kkukA

lgk;d lkexzh µ ikB~; iqLrd dh lhúMhú] pkWd] MLVj] ';keiV~V vkfnA

fo'ks"k Kku µ eè;e iq#"k esa ¯yx osQ vk/kj ij u drkZ cnyrk gS u /krq :iA

iwoZ Kku µ Nk=k laLo`Qr esa izFke iq#"k osQ okD; cukuk tkurs gSaA

ikB&f'k{k.k µ 1- iqLrd dh lhúMhú dh lgk;rk ls eè;e iq#"k osQ okD; cukuk fl[kk;k tk,xkA

2- blh izdkj okrkZyki fof/ ls le>k;k tk,xk fd eè;e iq#"k esa ¯yx osQ vk/kj ij drkZ vkSj fozQ;k esa dksbZ varj ugha iM+rk_ tSlsµ

Roa iBflA (Nk=k osQ fy,)] iqu% Roa iBflA (Nk=kk osQ fy,)

jpukRed fof/ µ fo'ks"k :i ls le>kus osQ fy, Nk=kksa vkSj Nk=kkvksa osQ nks lewg cuokdj okrkZyki djok;k tk,xk_ tSlsµ Roa uj% vflA Roa ukjh vflA vkfnA

eè;eiq "k%¼mHk;fyax;ks%½

4

22

d{kk&dk;Z µ eè;e iq#"k osQ rhuksa opuksa esa Nk=kksa ls fofHkUu /krqvksa osQ :i fy[kok, tk,¡xsAx`g&dk;Z µ drkZ n~okjk fjDr LFkku iw£r] fozQ;k n~okjk fjDr LFkku iw£r] lgh okD; dk

p;u] okD; 'kks/u] opu ifjorZu] eè;e iq#"k osQ /krq :iksa dk vH;kl] mfpr&esyu] vuqoknA

fu"d"kZ µ vc Nk=k izFke iq#"k vkSj eè;e iq#"k osQ okD; rhuksa ¯yxksa vkSj opuksa esa fy[k vkSj cksy ldrs gSaA

fujh{k.k µ mi;qZDr lHkh dk;ks± dk fujh{k.k] d{kk&dk;Z vkSj x`g&dk;Z dk ijh{k.k] =kqfV la'kks/u vkfnA

ikBkuqokn

eè;e iq#"kµ,dopu

rqe [kkrs gksA rqe ihrs gksA rqe g¡lrs gksA rqe ns[krs gksA

rqe ;kn djrs gksA rqe ckyd gksA rqe yM+dh gksArqe ukprs gksA rqe [ksyrs gksA rqe cksyrs gksA

eè;e iq#"kµf}opu

rqe nksuksa cSBrs gksA rqe nksuksa fy[krs gksA rqe nksuksa ckfydk,¡ gksArqe nksuksa nkSM+rs gksA rqe nksuksa g¡lrs gksA rqe nksuksa rSjrs gksA

rqe nksuksa xk;d gksA rqe nksuksa xkrs gksA

eè;e iq#"kµcgqopu

rqe lc i<+rs gksA rqe lc pyrs gksArqe lc vkrs gksA rqe lc jgrs gksA

rqe lc nkSM+rs gksA rqe lc lSfud gksArqe lc NksM+rs gksA rqe lc j{kk djrs gksA rqe lc ueLdkj djrs gksA

23


lEizfr ys[kuh;e~

1- (d) Roe~ iBflA ([k) ;qoke~ onFk%A (x) rkS xq#e~ uer%A

(?k) Roe~ i';flA (Ä) rs iqLroQe~ iBfUrA (p) Roe~ ozQhMflA

2- (d) ;w;e~ xPNFkA ([k) Roe~ glflA (x) rkS /kor%A

(?k) Roe~ iBflA (Ä) rs ozQhMfUrA

Hkk"kk&vocks/ue~

1- (d) iBfl ([k) fy[kfl (x) pyFk%

(?k) u;Fk (Ä) i';Fk (p) xPNFk%

2- (d) Roe~ ([k) ;qoke~ (x) ;w;e~

(?k) Roe~ (Ä) ;w;e~ (p) ;qoke~

3- (d) (iii) ([k) (iv) (x) (v) (?k) (i) (Ä) (ii)

4- (d) Roe~ ozQhMflA ([k) ;w;e~ HkzeFkA (x) ;qoke~ iBFk%A

(?k) rkS /kor%A (Ä) rs fp=kdkjk% lfUrA


24

4- eè;eiq#"k% (mHk;¯yx;ks%)

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1



1- opukuqlkjs.k 'kCnku~ i`Fko~Q oqQ#rA ½ & 10 ¾ 5 (opu osQ vuqlkj 'kCn vyx dhft,A Separate the words according to number.)

ozQhMfr] vkxPNFk] rjfl] iBFk%] fy[kr%] u`R;fUr] /koFk] glr%] pyFk%] HkoflA

,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~-------------------- --------------------

-------------------- --------------------

-------------------- --------------------

-------------------- --------------------

-------------------- --------------------

-------------------- --------------------

2- 'kCn:is"kq fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rA ½ & 10 ¾ 5 ('kCn :i ls fjDr LFkku iwjs dhft,A Fill in the blanks.)

'kCn% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~

(d) pVdk ------------------------ ------------------------ pVdk%

([k) rr~ (iqaú) l% ------------------------ ------------------------

(x) fde~ (uiaqú) ------------------------ osQ ------------------------

(?k) fe=k ------------------------ fe=ks ------------------------

(Ä) ;q"en~ ------------------------ ;qoke~ ------------------------

25

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2



1- 'kCnkFkZesyua oqQ#rA ½ & 8 ¾ 4 ('kCn vkSj vFkZ dk esy dhft,A Match the words with their meanings.) (d) LoikBe~ (i) lp ([k) ueFk (ii) vkt (x) lR;e~ (iii) [kq'k (?k) mPpS% (iv) rqe (fy[krs gks) (Ä) v| (v) viuk ikB (p) fy[kfl (vi) ”kksj ls (N) 'kuS% 'kuS% (vii) ueLdkj djrs gks (rqe lc) (t) izlUuk% (viii) /hjs&/hjs

2- f}opus ifjorZ;rA 1 & 4 ¾ 4

(f}opu esa ifjo£rr dhft,A Change into dual number.) (d) Roe~ /koflA ------------------------------------- ([k) ;w;e~ LejFkA -------------------------------------

(x) ;w;e~ iBFkA ------------------------------------- (?k) Roe~ glflA -------------------------------------

3- okD;kfu 'kq¼a oqQ#rA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(okD; 'kqn~/ dhft,A Correct the sentences.) (d) l% r=k xPNflA ------------------------------------- ([k) ;qoke~ iBr%A -------------------------------------

(x) lk /koFkA ------------------------------------- (?k) iQye~ irfUrA -------------------------------------

(Ä) l% glFk%A -------------------------------------

4- eè;eiq#"kL; :ikf.k fy[krA ½ & 4 ¾ 2 (eè;e iq#"k osQ :i fyf[k,A Write the forms in second person.) /krq% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~

(d) fy[k~ -------------------- -------------------- fy[kFk

([k) gl~ glfl -------------------- --------------------

26

mRrj&rkfydk

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1

1- ,dopue~ µ ozQhMfr] rjfl] Hkofl

f}opue~ µ iBFk%] fy[kr%] glr%] pyFk%

cgqopue~ µ vkxPNFk] u`R;fUr] /koFk

2- (d) pVdk] pVosQ ([k) rkS] rs (x) fde~] dkfu

(?k) fe=ke~] fe=kkf.k (Ä) Roe~] ;w;e~

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2

1- (d) (v) ([k) (vii) (x) (i) (?k) (vi) (Ä) (ii)

(p) (iv) (N) (viii) (t) (iii)

2- (d) ;qoke~ /koFk%A ([k) ;qoke~ LejFk%A (x) ;qoke~ iBFk%A (?k) ;qoke~ glFk%A 3- (d) Roe~ ([k) rkS (x) ;w;e~ (?k) iQykfu (Ä) ;qoke~

4- (d) fy[kfl] fy[kFk% ([k) glFk%] glFk

27

ikB&;kstuk

f'k{kd@f'kf{kdk



ikB % mÙkeiq#"k% (mHk;¯yx;ks%) dkyka'k % ----------------------------


mÙke iq#"k osQ drkZvksa osQ lkFk mÙke iq#"k osQ fozQ;k inksa dks tksM+dj okD; jpukA

mÙke iq#"k osQ fozQ;kinksa dk Kku rFkk mudk okD;ksa esa iz;ksxA

Nk=kksa dh lgk;rk ls fofHkUu /krqvksa osQ leqfpr :iksa ls laLo`Qr esa ljy okD; cuokukA

ikfjokfjd laca/ksa esa ijLij lg;ksx ,oa ,drk dh Hkkouk

mn~ns'; µ Nk=kksa ls mÙke iq#"k osQ NksVs&NksVs okD; cuokukAlgk;d lkexzh µ d{kk dk ifjos'k] iqLrd dh lhúMhú] pkWd] MLVj] ';keiV~V vkfnAfo'ks"k Kku µ mÙke iq#"k osQ drkZ osQ lkFk mÙke iq#"k dh fozQ;k dk gh iz;ksx gksrk gSAiwoZ Kku µ Nk=k lkekU; loZuke 'kCnksa] 'kCn :iksa] /krq :iksa vkSj okD; jpuk ls

ifjfpr gSaAikB&f'k{k.k µ 1- iqLrd dh lhúMhú dh lgk;rk ls ikB dks fodflr fd;k tk,xkA 2- Nk=k&Nk=kkvksa dh lgk;rk ls le>k;k tk,xk fd eè;e iq#"k vkSj mÙke

iq#"k osQ okD;ksa esa ¯yx osQ vk/kj ij drkZ vkSj fozQ;k esa dksbZ varj ugha gksrk_ tSlsµ nks Nk=kk,¡ ns[krs gq, cksysa vkoka i';ko%A vkSj

nks Nk=k vkoka i';ko%A vkfnjpukRed fof/ µ Nk=kksa dks lewg esa ck¡Vdj iz'uksRrj fof/ ls eè;e iq#"k o mÙke iq#"k dk

vH;kl djk;k tk,xk_ tSlsµ f'k{kd% µ Roa d% vfl\ vga Nk=k% vfLeA

vga Nk=kk vfLeA vkfnA

mÙkeiq "k%¼mHk;fyax;ks%½

5

28

d{kk&dk;Z µ d{kk esa gksus okyh leLr xfrfof/;ksa dk vkys[ku f'k{kd n~okjk ';keiV~V ij fd;k tk,xk vkSj Nk=k bl lkjs dk;Z dks d{kk dk;Z dh iqfLrdk ;k lafpdk esa fy[ksaxsA

x`g&dk;Z µ okD; 'kks/u] iz'u&fuekZ.k] fozQ;k in ls fjDr LFkku iw£r] 'kCnkFkZ esyu] /krq :iksa ls fjDr LFkku iw£rA

fu"d"kZ µ vc Nk=k rhuksa iq#"kksa esa okD; cuk ldrs gSaAfujh{k.k µ ikB f'k{k.k osQ le; d{kk dk fujh{k.k] d{kk&dk;Z] x`g&dk;Z o fozQ;k dykiksa

dk ijh{k.k] la'kks/u] =kqfV fuokj.k vkfnA

ikBkuqokn

mÙke iq#"kµ,dopu

eSa cksyrk gw¡A eSa ueLdkj djrk gw¡A eSa nsrk gw¡A eSa Nk=k gw¡AeSa nkSM+rk gw¡A eSa ns[krk gw¡A eSa pyrk gw¡A eSa cSBrk gw¡A

mÙke iq#"kµf}opu

ge nksuksa i<+rs gSaA ge nksuksa cksyrh gSaA ge nksuksa [ksyrs gSaA ge nksuksa vkrs gSaA ge nksuksa rSjrs gSaA

ge nksuksa ckfydk,¡ gSaA ge nksuksa ckyd gSaAge nksuksa ukprh gSaA ge nksuksa ihrs gSaAge nksuksa cSBrh gSaA

mÙke iq#"kµcgqopu

ge lc tkrs gSaA ge lc fxjrs gSaAge lc g¡lrs gSaA ge lc ns[krs gSaAge lc [ksyrs gSaA ge lc j{kk djrs gSaA

ge lc LoLFk gSaA ge lc lw¡?krs gSaAge lc O;k;ke djrs gSaA ge lc ?kwers gSaA

29


lEizfr ys[kuh;e~

1- (d) o;a xPNke%A ([k) lk iBfrA (x) e`x% /kofrA (?k) pVosQ owQtr%A (Ä) ;qoka pyFk%A (p) iQykfu irfUrA (N) rkS owQnZr%A (t) vga glkfeA2- (d) l% osQ [kknfr\ ([k) xhrk fde~ iBfr\

(x) rs dkfu fy[kfUr\ (?k) Nk=kk% fde~ ficfUr\

Hkk"kk&vocks/ue~

1- (d) [kknkfe ([k) iBr% @ iBfUr (x) fy[kFk (?k) LejFk (Ä) ueke% (p) HkzefUr 2- (d) (vi) ([k) (iv) (x) (v) (?k) (ii)

(Ä) (i) (p) (iii) 3- ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~ (d) xPNko% xPNke% ([k) iBFk% iBFk (x) /kofr /kofUr (?k) ozQhMfr ozQhMr% (Ä) i';ko% i';ke% (p) fickfe ficke%


30

5- mÙkeiq#"k% (mHk;¯yx;ks%)

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1



1- okD;kfu 'kq¼a oqQ#rA 1 & 4 ¾ 4

(okD; 'kqn~/ dhft,A Correct the sentences.)

(d) o;e~ cfg% xPNkfeA -----------------------------------------------------------------------

([k) Roe~ ok;q;kus fr"BfrA -----------------------------------------------------------------------

(x) lSfudk% ns'ka j{kfrA -----------------------------------------------------------------------

(?k) vge~ iqLroaQ iBflA -----------------------------------------------------------------------

2- uh* /krks% yV~ ydkjs /krq:ikf.k fy[krA 1 & 3 ¾ 3

(ûh* /krq osQ yV~ ydkj esa :i fyf[k,A Write the forms of the root ûh* in present tense.) iq#"k% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~

izFke% --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------

eè;e% --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------

mÙke% --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------

3- iz'uksÙkjs fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rA ½ & 6 ¾ 3 (iz'u&mRrj esa fjDr LFkku iwjs dhft,A Fill in the blanks in question-answer.)

(d) Roe~ fde~ -------------------------\------------------------- iqLroaQ iBkfeA

([k) Roe~ ------------------------- fy[kfl\

vge~ i=ke~ -------------------------A

(x) ;w;e~ fde~ [kknFk\------------------------- iQykfu -------------------------A

31

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2



1- 'kCnkFkZesyue~ oqQ#rA ½ & 6 ¾ 3 ('kCn vkSj vFkZ dk esy dhft,A Match the word with its meaning.) (d) u;ke% (i) (rqe lc) pyrs gks ([k) /kofl (ii) (nks) f[kyrs gSa (x) fy[kfUr (iii) (ge) ys tkrs gSa (?k) fodlr% (iv) (ge nks) xjtrs gSa (Ä) xtkZo% (v) (os lc) fy[krs gSa (p) pyFk (vi) (rqe) Hkkxrs gks

2- /krq:is.k fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rA ½ & 6 ¾ 3 (/krq :i ls fjDr LFkku iwjs dhft,A Fill in the blanks with the forms of roots.) iq#"k ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~ (d) izFke glfr --------------------- ---------------------

([k) eè;e --------------------- glFk% ---------------------

(x) mÙke --------------------- --------------------- glke%

3- fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rA ½ & 8 ¾ 4 (fjDr LFkku iwjs dhft,A Fill in the blanks.) (d) vge~ --------------------------- ([kkn~) ([k) iQykfu --------------------------- (ir~)

(x) Roe~ --------------------------- (iB~) (?k) o;e~ --------------------------- (ozQhM~)

(Ä) l% --------------------------- (/ko~) (p) ;qoke~ --------------------------- (gl~)

(N) rk% --------------------------- (fy[k~) (t) ckfyosQ --------------------------- (ip~)

4- LFkwyinkfu 'kq¼a oqQ#rA 1 & 5 ¾ 5 (LFkwy 'kCnksa dks 'kqn~/ dhft,A Correct the words in bold.)

(d) Roe~ ohjk% lfUrA ------------------- ([k) vge~ losZ ozQhMke%A -------------------

(x) ;w;e~ cfg% xPNflA ------------------- (?k) l% ys[ka fy[kFkA -------------------

(Ä) vkoke~ vfi iBkfeA -------------------

32

mRrj&rkfydk

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1

1- (d) o;e~ cfg% xPNke%A ([k) Roe~ ok;q;kus fr"BflA

(x) lSfudk% ns'ka j{kfUrA (?k) vge~ iqLroaQ iBkfeA

2- uh (yV~ ydkj)

iq#"k% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~

izFke% u;fr u;r% u;fUr

eè;e% u;fl u;Fk% u;Fk

mÙke% u;kfe u;ko% u;ke%

3- (d) iBfl] vge~ ([k) fde~] fy[kkfe (x) o;e~] [kknke%

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2

1- (d) (iii) ([k) (vi) (x) (v) (?k) (ii) (Ä) (iv) (p) (i)

2- (d) glr%] glfUr ([k) glfl] glFk (x) glkfe] glko%

3- (d) [kknkfe ([k) irfUr (x) iBfl (?k) ozQhMke% (Ä) /kofr

(p) glFk% (N) fy[kfUr (t) ipr%

4- (d) rs ([k) o;e~ (x) Roe~ (?k) ;w;e~ (Ä) vge~

33

ikB&;kstuk

f'k{kd@f'kf{kdk



ikB % vO;;inkfu dkyka'k % ----------------------------


vO;;ksa dh ifjHkk"kk rFkk muosQ vFkks± dk vocksèkuA okD;ksa esa iz;ksxA

vO;; 'kCnksa ,oa muosQ vFkks± dk Kku rFkk vuqiz;ksxA

fp=kksa dh lgk;rk ls le>kuk fd vO;; iz;ksx esa foHkfDr] opu ;k ¯yx osQ vk/kj ij dksbZ ifjorZu ugha gksrkA

ges'kk lp cksyuk pkfg, vkSj feytqydj jguk pkfg,A

mn~ns'; µ vO;;ksa ls Nk=kksa dks ifjfpr djkuk rFkk muls okD;ksa esa budk iz;ksx djokukA

lgk;d lkexzh µ pkVZ] iqLrd esa vk, fp=k] pkWd] MLVj] ';keiV~V vkfnA

fo'ks"k Kku µ iq#"k&opu&¯yx esa ifjorZu gksus ij Hkh vO;;ksa esa dksbZ ifjorZu ugha gksrkA

iwoZ Kku µ Nk=k ekr`Hkk"kk esa vO;;ksa ls ifjfpr gSaA

ikB&f'k{k.k µ 1- fofHkUu fp=kksa ls ;qDr pkVZ n~okjk vO;;ksa dk Kku djk;k tk,xk_ tSlsµ v'o% rhoza /kofrA xt% 'kuS% pyfrA ¯lg% mPpS% xtZfrA vkfn

2- ikB dk f'k{kd n~okjk vkn'kZ okpu] Nk=kksa n~okjk vuqokpuA

3- ikB esa ls lHkh vO;; 'kCnksa dk Nk=kksa n~okjk p;u] f'k{kd n~okjk ';keiV~V ij vFkZ lfgr lkj.kh fuekZ.kA

jpukRed fof/ µ fofHkUu vO;;ksa dk fofHkUu okD;ksa esa Nk=kksa n~okjk iz;ksx rFkk lfp=k pkVZ fuekZ.kA

vO;;inkfu6

34

d{kk&dk;Z µ Nk=kksa dh lgk;rk ls ikB esa vk, lHkh vO;;ksa ls okD; jpukA

x`g&dk;Z µ ,d 'kCn esa mRrj] vO;;ksa ls fjDr LFkku iw£r] /krq :iksa ls fjDr LFkku iw£r] mfpr feyku] laLo`QrkuqoknA

fu"d"kZ µ Nk=k laLo`Qr okD;ksa esa vO;;ksa dk leqfpr iz;ksx dj ldrs gSaA

fujh{k.k µ mi;qZDr lHkh dk;ks± dk fujh{k.k] ijh{k.k] =kqfV fuokj.k] ewY;kaduA

ikBkuqokn

nhid dgk¡ tkrk gS\ yrk ges'kk i<+rh gSAjke ;gk¡ vkrk gSA lc txg isM+ gSaAcPps ogk¡ [ksyrs gSaA eSa Hkh i<+rk gw¡Aog ges'kk fon~;ky; tkrk gSA tgk¡ yrk jgrh gS] ogk¡ jek Hkh jgrh gSA

vkt eSa tkrk gw¡A jke vkSj ';ke [ksyrs gSaA o`n~/k /hjs cksyrh gSAjke ges'kk lp cksyrk gSA og ges'kk 'kke dks i<+rk gSA ;kuk mQij tkrh gSAog dHkh >wB ugha cksyrkA euh"k dc i<+rk gS\ izrhd uhps vkrk gSAyrk gh esjh fe=k gSA gkFkh /hjs pyrk gSA og ckgj tkrk gSA


lEizfr ys[kuh;e~

1- (d) fnYyh&uxjs ([k) Hkkstue~ (x) nsonÙk% (?k) fo|ky;s (Ä) nqX/e~

2- (d) cfg% ([k) loZ=k (x) lnk (?k) oqQ=k (Ä) rhoze~

Hkk"kk&vocks/ue~

1- (d) onkfe ([k) vkxPNko% (x) ozQhMko% (?k) xPNke% (Ä) pyke%

2- (d) (vi) ([k) (vii) (x) (iv) (?k) (ii) (Ä) (v)

(p) (i) (N) (iii)

3- (d) Roe~ uhpS% xPNflA ([k) vkoke~ r=k ozQhMko%A

(x) rkS cfg% ozQhMr%A (?k) bZ'oj% loZ=k vfLrA


35

6- vO;;inkfu

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1



1- mfprS% vO;;inS% fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(mfpr vO;; inksa ls fjDr LFkku iwjs dhft,A Fill in the blanks with correct indeclinable.)

cfg%] r=k] vfi] ek] pA

(d) vge~ ---------------------- ozQhMkfeA

([k) ;w;e~ ---------------------- xPNFkA

(x) vlR;a ---------------------- onA

(?k) jes'k% fnus'k ---------------------- iBr%A

(Ä) x`gkr~ ---------------------- m|kue~ vfLrA

2- vlaxr ina fpuqrA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(vlaxr in pqfu,A Choose odd one out.)

(d) onkfe] onfl] [kknkfe] ozQhMkfeA -----------------------------

([k) pyfl] pyr%] pyfr] pyfUrA -----------------------------

(x) dkd%] 'kqd%] e;wj%] fid%] ¯lg%A -----------------------------

(?k) yrk] dfydk] pVd%] ekyk] ckykA -----------------------------

(Ä) vge~] vkoke~] ;qoke~] o;e~A -----------------------------

36

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2



1- vFkZe~ fy[krA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(vFkZ fyf[k,A Write the meanings.)

(d) loZ=k µ -------------------------------- ([k) uhpS% µ --------------------------------

(x) loZnk µ -------------------------------- (?k) oqQ=k µ --------------------------------

(Ä) cfg% µ --------------------------------

2- LFkwyina 'kq¼a oqQ#rA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(LFkwy 'kCn dks 'kqn~/ dhft,A Correct the word in bold.)

(d) jke% v=k vkxPNfl\ -----------------------------------------------------------

([k) vge~ vfi iBflA -----------------------------------------------------------

(x) o`¼k r=k fr"BflA -----------------------------------------------------------

(?k) xt% 'kuS% pykfeA -----------------------------------------------------------

(Ä) Roe~ v| fr"BfrA -----------------------------------------------------------

3- okD;&fuekZ.ka oqQ#rA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(okD; fuekZ.k dhft,A Make sentences.)

(d) v| µ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

([k) loZ=k µ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(x) v=k µ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(?k) oqQ=k µ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(Ä) p µ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

37

mRrj&rkfydk

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1

1- (d) r=k ([k) vfi (x) ek (?k) p (Ä) cfg%

2- (d) onfl ([k) pyfl (x) lg% (?k) pVd% (Ä) ;qoke~

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2

1- (d) lc txg ([k) uhps (x) ges'kk (?k) dgk¡ (Ä) ckgj

2- (d) vkxPNfr ([k) iBkfe (x) fr"Bfr (?k) pyfr (Ä) fr"Bfl

3- (d) v| vodk'k% vfLrA ([k) loZ=k vU/dkj% HkofrA

(x) Roe~ v=k vkxPNflA (?k) ;qoke~ oqQ=k xPNFk%\

(Ä) ekyk ckyk p cfg% ozQhMr%A (Nk=k bl rjg osQ vU; okD; Hkh cuk ldrs gSaA)

38

ikB&;kstuk

f'k{kd@f'kf{kdk



ikB % drkZdkjd%µizFkek foHkfDr% dkyka'k % ----------------------------


¯yxkuqlkj drkZinksa] laKkvksa o loZukeksa dk vocks/u ,oa okD;ksa esa iz;ksxA

drkZinksa] u, 'kCnksa vkSj muosQ vFkks± dk Kku rFkk vuqiz;ksxA

drkZinksa vkSj fozQ;kinksa osQ feyku ls okD; fuekZ.kA

lHkk esa f'k"V O;ogkj djukA ehBh ok.kh cksyukA

mn~ns'; µ drkZdkjdµizFkek foHkfDr dk Nk=kksa n~Okkjk vocks/u ,oa okD; jpukAlgk;d lkexzh µ ikB esa vk, fp=k] pkWd] MLVj] ';keiV~V vkfnAfo'ks"k Kku µ drkZ dkjd esa izFkek foHkfDr yxrh gSAiwoZ Kku µ Nk=k NksVs&NksVs laLo`Qr okD; cuk ldrs gSaAikB&f'k{k.k µ 1- ikB esa vk, fp=kksa vkSj okD;ksa ls ikB dks fodflr fd;k tk,xkA 2- ¯yxkuqlkj izFkek foHkfDr dk iz;ksx fl[kkus osQ fy, Nk=kksa ls okD; cuok,

tk,¡xs_ tSlsµ L=kh¯yx µ jek] lkiqafYayx µ jes'k%] l%uiqald¯yx µ fe=ke~

iBfr

3- ikB esa vk, drkZinksa dk p;u djosQ mudk ¯yx&opukuqlkj foHkktu djok;k tk,xkA

jpukRed fof/ µ ikB esa vk, drkZvksa osQ vfrfjDr vU; drkZinksa vkSj fozQ;kvksa (/krqvksa) ls Nk=k okD; fuekZ.k djosQ lafpdk esa fy[ksaxs rFkk jaxksa ls ltk,¡xsA

drkZdkjd%&izFkek foHkfDr%

7

39

d{kk&dk;Z µ ikB esa vk, drkZ vkSj fozQ;kinksa dh lkj.kh cukuk vkSj ijLij esy ls laLoQr esa okD; cukukA

x`g&dk;Z µ drkZin p;u] ,d 'kCn esa mRrj] 'kCnkFkZ esyu] 'kCn :iksa ls fjDr LFkku iw£r] laLo`QrkuqoknA

fu"d"kZ µ Nk=k vc rhuksa ¯yxksa osQ 'kCnksa osQ fy, izFkek foHkfDr osQ :iksa ls ifjfpr gSaA

fujh{k.k µ lHkh dk;ks± dk voyksdu] v'kqn~f/ 'kks/u] 'kadk lek/ku] ewY;kaduA

ikBkuqokn

ckyd [ksyrk gSA iQy fxjrk gSAyrk ?kwerh gSA jke [kkrk gSAog ckyd g¡lrk gSA og iQy [kkrk gSA

vkneh tkrk gSA ;g dyh gSAog rs”k pyrk gSA ogk¡ nks iRrs Hkh gSaANk=k ueLdkj djrk gSA

nks fgj.k rs”k nkSM+rs gSaA nks yM+fd;k¡ g¡lrh gSaAos nksuksa nkSM+rs gSaA os nksuksa ”kksj ls g¡lrh gSaA

gkFkh /hjs pyrk gSAnks vk¡[ksa lqanj gSaA

dks;ysa ehBk owQdrh gSaA ifg, pyrs gSaAlSfud j{kk djrs gSaA eNfy;k¡ rSjrh gSaAos cSBrs gSaA ;g dkj gSA

eSa ;gk¡ [ksyrk g¡wA unh cgrh gSArqe lc dgk¡ tkrs gks\ gl lc ”kksj ls g¡lrs gSaArqe Hkh [ksyrs gksA nks i{kh mQij pgpgkrs gSaA

40


lEizfr ys[kuh;e~

1- (d) jke% ([k) rkS (x) vkoke~ (?k) ;w;e~ (Ä) o;e~

(p) Roe~ (N) vge~ (t) lSfudk% (>) ;qoke~

2- (d) xtk% ([k) lSfudk% (x) e`xkS (?k) dksfdyk% (Ä) dfydk

(p) iQye~

Hkk"kk&vocks/ue~

1- (d) (viii) ([k) (v) (x) (ii) (?k) (vi) (Ä) (iii) (p) (i) (N) (iv) (t) (vii)2- ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~

(d) ikni% iknik%

([k) fe=ks fe=kkf.k

(x) vtk vtk%

(?k) rkS rs

(Ä) vge~ vkoke~

(p) Roe~ ;qoke~

3- (d) ehu% rjfrA ([k) cky% xPNfrA (x) vge~ iBkfeA

(?k) ckydk% ozQhMfUrA (Ä) Roe~ [kknflA (p) rs glfUrA


41

7- drkZdkjd%µizFkek foHkfDr%

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1



1- okrkZykia iwj;rA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(okrkZyki iwjk dhft,A Complete the conversation.)

lhek µ Roe~ d% vfl\

lq/ka'kq% µ ----------------------- lq/ka'kq% vfLeA

lhek µ Roe~ oqQ=k -----------------------\

lq/ka'kq% µ vge~ ----------------------- xPNkfeA Roe~ ----------------------- xPNfl\

lhek µ ----------------------- vfi fo|ky;a -----------------------A

2- vl~* /krks% :ikf.k y`V~ ydkjs fy[krA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(^vl~* /krq osQ y`V~ ydkj esa :i fyf[k,A Write the forms of roots ^vl~* in future tense.)


izFke% --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------

eè;e% --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------

mÙke% --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------

42

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2



1- LFkwyinkfu 'kq¼a oqQ#rA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(LFkwy inksa dks 'kqn~/ dhft,A Correct the words in bold.)

(d) rs xq#a ueFkA ------------------------

([k) Roe~ i=ka fy[kr%A ------------------------

(x) vga ckyoaQ i';flA ------------------------

(?k) ;w;e~ nqX/a ficflA ------------------------

(Ä) vga ekrja onfUrA ------------------------

2- 'kCnkFkkZu~ esy;rA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

('kCn vkSj vFkZ dk esy dhft,A Match the words with its meanings.)

(d) [kknkfe (i) pyuk

([k) py~ (ii) owQtrs gks (rqe)

(x) vkxPN~ (iii) g¡lrk gS (og)

(?k) glfr (iv) [kkrk gw¡

(Ä) owQtfl (v) vkuk

3- mfpra laKkine~ fy[krA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(mfpr laKk in fyf[k,A Write the correct noun.)

(d) ------------------------- v=k vkxPNflA

([k) ------------------------- rj.krkys rjkfeA

(x) ------------------------- iQykfu [kknr%A

(?k) ------------------------- v=k vkxPNFk%A

(Ä) ------------------------- dU;k% iBfUrA

43

mRrj&rkfydk

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1

1- (d) vge~ ([k) xPNfl (x) fo|ky;e~ (x) oqQ=k (?k) vge~

(p) xPNkfeA

2- vfLr Lr% lfUr

vfl LFk% LFk

vfLe Lo% Le%

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2

1- (d) uefUr ([k) fy[kfl (x) i';kfe (?k) ficFk (Ä) onkfeA

2- (d) (iv) ([k) (i) (x) (v) (?k) (iii) (Ä) (ii)

3- (d) Roe~ ([k) vge~ (x) rkS (?k) ;w;e~ (Ä) rk%

44

ikB&;kstuk

f'k{kd@f'kf{kdk



ikB % deZdkjd%µf}rh;k foHkfDr% dkyka'k % ----------------------------


deZ dkjd esa f}rh;k foHkfDr yxkuk] rnuqlkj okD; fuekZ.kA

deZdkjd 'kCnksa ,oa vFkks± dk Kku o vuqiz;ksxA fozQ;kinksa dk Kku vkSj vuqiz;ksxA ubZ /krqvksa dk KkuA

Nk=kksa n~okjk NksVs&NksVs okD;ksa esa okrkZyki vkSj fp=kkaduA

cM+ksa dh ckr è;ku ls lquuk rFkk vPNh laxr djukA

mn~ns'; µ rhuksa ¯yxksa esa f}rh;k foHkfDr osQ 'kCnksa dk vocks/u rFkk okD; jpukA

lgk;d lkexzh µ ikB esa vk, fp=k] pkWd] MLVj] ';keiV~V vkfnA

fo'ks"k Kku µ vdkjkUr iqafYayx] vkdkjkUr L=kh¯yx vkSj vdkjkUr uiaqld¯yx 'kCnksa osQ f}rh;k foHkfDr osQ :iksa dk KkuA

iwoZ Kku µ Nk=k izFkek foHkfDr osQ :iksa ls ifjfpr gSaA

ikB&f'k{k.k µ 1- ikB esa vk, fp=kksa ,oa okD;ksa dh lgk;rk ls ikB dk ifjp;A

2- iz'uksRrj fof/ ls ikB dk vocks/u_ tSlsµ

Nk=k% ¯d iBfr\ iqLrde~A xt% dkfu [kknfr\ i=kkf.kA vkfnA

3- drkZinksa] deZokph inksa] fozQ;kinksa dk lwph fuekZ.kA

4- drkZ&deZ&fozQ;kin ls okD; jpuk_ tSlsµvkoke~ vè;kioaQ ueko%A drkZ deZ fozQ;k

deZdkjd%&f}rh;k foHkfDr%

8

45

jpukRed fof/ µ Nk=kksa n~okjk ijLij laLo`Qr esa laokn vkSj fp=kkaduA

d{kk&dk;Z µ ikB esa vk, izFkek&f}rh;k foHkfDr osQ 'kCnksa vkSj fozQ;kinksa dh lkj.kh dk fuekZ.kA

x`g&dk;Z µ deZin p;u] ,d 'kCn esa mRrj] 'kCnksa ls okD; jpuk] f}rh;k foHkfDr osQ :iksa dk ys[ku] mfpr&vFkZ&p;u] /kRoFkZ esyu] laLo`QrkuqoknA

fu"d"kZ µ Nk=k f}rh;k foHkfDr osQ 'kCnksa dk leqfpr iz;ksx dj ldrs gSaA

fujh{k.k µ lHkh fd, x, dk;ks± dk fujh{k.k] ijh{k.k] ewY;kadu] =kqfV la'kks/u] 'kadk lekèkkuA

ikBkuqokn

Nk=k iqLrd i<+rk gSA ckyd nw/ ihrk gSA gkFkh iRrs [kkrk gSAckfydk xhr xkrh gSA os lc fp=k dks ns[krs gSaA yksx iwQyksa dks lw¡?krs gSaA

eSa xhrk i<+rh gw¡A ge nksuksa vè;kid dks ueLdkj djrs gSaArqe fon~;ky; tkrs gksA ge nksuksa if=kdkvksa dks ns[krs gSaArqe lc ys[kksa dks fy[krs gksA rqe nksuksa nks iQy [kkrs gksA

rqe nks ikBksa dks ;kn djrs gksAlSfud ns'k dh j{kk djrs gSaA

fdlku gy pykrs gSaAfe=k nks if=kdk,¡ i<+rs gSaA

canj iQy [kkrs gSaA xq# th vPNs opu cksyrs gSaAos mQij owQnrs gSaA og ehBs opu dgrk gSAge lc bZ'oj dk Hktu djrs gSaA


lEizfr ys[kuh;e~

1- (d) iqLrde~ ([k) iq"ie~ (x) Hkkstue~ (?k) xq#e~ (Ä) fo|ky;e~ (p) tye~ (N) iQye~ (t) ns'ke~

46

2- (d) nqX/e~ ([k) ys[kku~ (x) {ks=ke~ (?k) i=kkf.k (Ä) iq"ikf.k (p) ns'ke~3- (d) cky% bZ'oje~ uefrA ([k) l% i=kkf.k fy[kfrA

(x) rs ys[kku~ fy[kfUrA (?k) o;e~ Hkkstue~ [kknke%A

(cPps bl rjg osQ vU; okD; Hkh cuk ldrs gSaA)

Hkk"kk&vocks/ue~

1- ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~

(d) iq"ie~ iq"is iq"ikf.k

([k) if=kdke~ if=kosQ if=kdk%

(x) iqLrde~ iqLrosQ iqLrdkfu

(?k) fo|ky;e~ fo|ky;kS fo|ky;ku~

(Ä) ys[ke~ ys[kkS ys[kku~

2- (d) fon~;ky; dks ([k) [ksy dk eSnku (x) ge lc

(?k) vPNh ckrsa (Ä) (ge lc) izkFkZuk djrs gSa (p) ikBksa dk

3- (d) (iii) ([k) (v) (x) (vi) (?k) (ii) (Ä) (i) (p) (iv)

4- (d) Roe~ iQye~ [kknflA ([k) v{k;% nqX/e~ ficfrA

(x) vkoke~ x`ge~ xPNko%A (?k) lk i=ke~ fy[kfrA

(Ä) ;w;e~ fp=ke~ i';FkA


47

8- deZdkjd%µf}rh;k foHkfDr%

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1



1- ikBkr~ deZinS% fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(ikB esa fn, x, deZ inksa ls fjDr LFkku iwwjs dhft,A Fill in the blanks with the appropriate word from the lesson.)

(d) ckyd% --------------------- ficfrA

([k) Nk=k% --------------------- iBfrA

(x) o`Q"kdk% --------------------- d"kZfUrA

(?k) tuk% --------------------- ft?kzfUrA

(Ä) vkpk;Z% --------------------- onfrA

2- f}rh;k&foHkDrs% :ikf.k fy[krA 5

(f}rh;k foHkfDr esa :i fyf[k,A Write the forms of word in second declension.)


(d) Nk=k --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------

([k) ckfydk --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------

(x) ys[k --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------

(?k) iq"i --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------

(Ä) lSfud --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------

48

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2



1- okD;'kks/ua oqQ#rA 1 & 5 ¾ 5


(d) lk ikBa Lejr%A -----------------------------------------------------------------------

([k) Roa fo|ky;a xPNFk%A -----------------------------------------------------------------------

(x) fe=ka if=kosQ iBfUrA -----------------------------------------------------------------------

(?k) vga vè;kioaQ ueko%A -----------------------------------------------------------------------

(Ä) l% e/qja opua dFk;fUrA -----------------------------------------------------------------------

2- iz'ufuekZ.ka oqQ#rA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(iz'u fuekZ.k dhft,A Frame questions.)

(d) lk tya ficfrA -----------------------------------------------------------------------

([k) rs mifj xPNfUrA -----------------------------------------------------------------------

(x) vkoke~ vè;kioaQ ueko%A -----------------------------------------------------------------------

(?k) Roa ikBkS LejflA -----------------------------------------------------------------------

(Ä) fe=kkf.k cfg% xPNfUrA -----------------------------------------------------------------------

3- laKkinkfu fozQ;kinS% lg esy;rA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(laKk vkSj fozQ;k in dk esy dhft,A Match the nouns with verbs.)

(d) iq"ie~ (i) fy[kfUr

([k) tuk% (ii) fodlfr

(x) o`Q"kd% (iii) owQtr%

(?k) pVdkS (iv) HkzefUr

(Ä) rs ys[kku~ (v) d"kZfr

49

mRrj&rkfydk

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1

1- (d) nqX/e~ ([k) iqLrde~ (x) gye~ (?k) iq"ikf.k (Ä) lqopukfu

2- ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~ (d) Nk=ke~ Nk=kkS Nk=kku~ ([k) ckfydke~ ckfyosQ ckfydk% (x) ys[ke~ ys[kkS ys[kku~ (?k) iq"ie~ iq"is iq"ikf.k (Ä) lSfude~ lSfudkS lSfudku~

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2

1- (d) rs ([k) ;qoke~ (x) fe=kkf.k (?k) vkoke~ (Ä) rs

2- (d) lk fde~ ficfr\ ([k) osQ mifj xPNfUr\

(x) vkoke~ de~ ueko%\ (?k) Roa dkS Lejfl\

(Ä) fe=kkf.k oqQ=k xPNfUr\

3- (d) (ii) ([k) (iv) (x) (v) (?k) (iii) (Ä) (i)

50

ikB&;kstuk

f'k{kd@f'kf{kdk



ikB % dj.kdkjd%µr`rh;k foHkfDr% dkyka'k % ----------------------------


dj.k dkjd dk vocks/u rFkk okD; jpukA

dj.k dkjd osQ 'kCn] drkZin] fozQ;kin rFkk bu lcosQ vFkZA ubZ èkkrq,¡] vFkZ vkSj vuqiz;ksxA

ikB esa ls dj.k dkjd (r`rh;k foHkfDr) osQ 'kCnksa dh lkj.kh dk fuekZ.k ,oa muls okD;&jpukA

o`{k&laj{k.k ,oa o`{kkjksi.k dh izsj.kkA

mn~ns'; µ dj.k dkjd osQ fpg~u rFkk r`rh;k foHkfDr osQ 'kCn&:i fl[kkuk ,oa muls okD; fuekZ.k dh fof/ dk vocks/uA

lgk;d lkexzh µ iqLrd dh lhúMhú] pkWd] MLVj] ';keiV~V vkfnA

fo'ks"k Kku µ ftl lk/u ls dk;Z gksrk gS mldk iz;ksx opukuqlkj djuk pkfg,A

iwoZ Kku µ Nk=k f}rh;k foHkfDr osQ 'kCn :iksa ls ifjfpr gSaA

ikB&f'k{k.k µ 1- ikB dks iqLrd dh lhúMhú esa vk, iz'uksRrjksa dh lgk;rk ls fodflr fd;k tk,xkA

2- f'k{kd n~okjk ikB dk vkn'kZ okpu] Nk=kksa n~okjk vuqiBuA

3- ikB esa vk, r`rh;k foHkfDr ;qDr 'kCnksa dk ¯yx&opukuqlkj foHkktuA

4- opukuqlkj dj.k dkjd osQ iz;ksx osQ mnkgj.k] Li"Vhdj.k_ tSlsµ

Roa gLrsu [kknflA (;gk¡ ,dopu] D;ksafd ,d gkFk ls gh [kk;k tkrk gSA)

dj.kdkjd%&r`rh;k foHkfDr%

9

51

vga iknkH;ka pykfeA (;gk¡ f}opu] D;ksa\ Nk=k crk,¡xsA)

xt% iknS% pyfrA (;gk¡ cgqopu] D;ksa\ Nk=k crk,¡xsA)

jpukRed fof/ µ Nk=kksa n~okjk ikB esa vk, gq, okD;ksa osQ vk/kj ij dj.k dkjd vkSj opu dk è;ku j[krs gq, u, okD;ksa dh jpukA

d{kk&dk;Z µ rrh;k foHkfDr osQ 'kCnksa] drkZinksa] fozQ;kinksa rFkk muosQ vFkks± dh lwph cukukA

x`g&dk;Z µ ,d 'kCn esa mRrj] mfpr in p;u] 'kCnkFkZ esyu] laLo`Qrkuqokn] 'kCnksa esa r`rh;k foHkfDr osQ :iksa dk ys[kuA

fu"d"kZ µ Nk=k vc okD;ksa esa dj.k dkjd dk mfpr mi;ksx dj ldrs gSaA

fujh{k.k µ lHkh dk;ks± dk fujh{k.k] ijh{k.k] =kqfV fuokj.k] ewY;kadu vkfnA

ikBkuqokn

Nk=k dye ls fy[krk gSA lc ckyd xsan ls [ksyrs gSaAckfydk gkFk ls [kkrh gSA firk th gokbZ tgkt ls tkrs gSaA

rqe lc f[kykSuksa ls [ksyrs gksA lc gkFkh iSjksa ls pyrs gSaA i;ZVd ukSdkvksa ls ogk¡ tkrs gSaA vkneh nks iSjksa ls pyrs gSaA

lc nks dkuksa ls lqurs gSaA os nksuksa iwQyksa ls Lokxr djrh gSaA ge lc nks vk¡[kksa ls ns[krs gSaA ekyh nks cxhpksa ls iQy ykrk gSA

firk th VsyhI+kQksu ls ckrphr djrs gSaAyksx gokbZ tgk”k ls nwj tkrs gSaA

;qok yksx oaQI;wVj ls Hkh ckrphr djrs gSaA firk iq=k osQ lkFk cxhps esa tkrk gSA yksx fon~;k ls fouez gksrs gSaA


lEizfr ys[kuh;e~

1- (d) dyesu ([k) foekusu (x) us=kkH;ke~ (?k) eq[ksu

2- (d) eq[ksu ([k) dUnqosQu (x) iknkH;ke~ (?k) tysu (Ä) us=kkH;ke~

52

Hkk"kk&vocks/ue~

1- (d) (ii) ([k) (iv) (x) (i) (?k) (v) (Ä) (iii)

2- (d) lk dyesu fy[kfrA ([k) ckyd% ozQhMuoSQ% ozQhMfrA

(x) lw;sZ.k izdk'k% HkofrA (?k) rs fe=ks.k lg ozQhMfUrA


(d) ckyosQu ckydkH;ke~ ckyoSQ%

([k) iQysu iQykH;ke~ iQyS%

(x) yr;k yrkH;ke~ yrkfHk%

(?k) dFk;k dFkkH;ke~ dFkkfHk%


53

9- dj.kdkjd%µr`rh;k foHkfDr%

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1



1- mfprS% inS% fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(mfpr in ls fjDr LFkku Hkfj,A Fill in the blanks with appropriate word.)

(d) ----------------------------- d.kkZH;ka Ük`.ofUrA (l%)

([k) firk ----------------------------- lg m|kua xPNfrA (iq=k)

(x) ----------------------------- iknS% pyr%A (xt)

(?k) tud% ----------------------------- xPNfrA (ok;q;ku)

(Ä) ----------------------------- ozQhMuoSQ% [ksyFkA (;q"en~)

2- lg* 'kCnsu lg mfpra foHkfDriz;ksxa oqQ#rA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(^lg* 'kCn osQ lkFk mfpr foHkfDr dk iz;ksx dhft,A Use the word with appropriate declension with the word ^lg*.)

(d) ekrk ----------------------------- lg xPNfrA (dU;k)

([k) Nk=k% ----------------------------- lg okrkZykia djksfrA (f'k{kd)

(x) ckydk% ----------------------------- lg ozQhMfUrA (fe=k)

(?k) i;ZVdk% ----------------------------- lg HkzefUrA (ifjokj)

(Ä) vEck ----------------------------- lg ozQhMfrA (cky)

54

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2



1- o`Q* /krks% :ikf.k yV~ ydkjs fy[krA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(ô`Q* /krq osQ yV~ ydkj esa :i fyf[k,A Write the forms of roots ô`Q* in present tense.)


izFke% --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------

eè;e% --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------

mÙke% --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------

2- mfprS% /krq:iS% fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(mfpr /krq :i ls fjDr LFkku Hkfj,A Fill in the blanks with appropriate form of given root.)

(d) ekykdkj% iQykfu -------------------------A (vk $ uh)

([k) tuk% fo|;k uezk% -------------------------A (Hko~)

(x) v'ok% iknS% -----------------------A (/ko~)

(?k) losZ gLrsu dk;± ----------------------A (o`Q)

(Ä) ujkS foekusu ------------------------A (xPN~)

3- laLo`Qrsu fy[krA 1 & 5 ¾ 5 (laLo`Qr esa fyf[k,A Translate into Sanskrit.)

(d) nks dkuksa ls µ ----------------------------

([k) nks gkFkksa ls µ ----------------------------

(x) lkbfdy osQ n~okjk µ ----------------------------

(?k) ukSdk ls µ ----------------------------

(Ä) cgqr ls iSjksa ls µ ----------------------------

55

mRrj&rkfydk

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1

1- (d) rs ([k) iq=ks.k (x) xtkS (?k) ok;q;kusu (Ä) ;w;e~

2- (d) dU;;k ([k) f'k{kosQu (x) fe=kS% (?k) ifjokjs.k (Ä) ckysu

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2

1- djksfr oqQ#r% oqQoZfUr

djksf"k oqQ#Fk% oqQ#Fk

djksfe oqQoZ% oqQeZ%

2- (d) vku;fr ([k) HkofUr (x) /kofUr (?k) oqQoZfUr (Ä) xPNr%

3- (d) d.kkZH;ke~ ([k) gLrkH;ke~ (x) f}pfozQd;k (?k) ukSd;k (Ä) iknS%

56

ikB&;kstuk

f'k{kd@f'kf{kdk



ikB % lEiznkudkjd%µprqFkhZ foHkfDr% dkyka'k % ----------------------------


laiznku dkjd esa prqFkhZ foHkfDr osQ iz;ksx dk vocks/u rFkk rnqulkj laLo`Qr esa okD;ksa dh jpukA

drkZ 'kCnksa] laiznku 'kCnksa] deZ 'kCnksa] fozQ;kinksa ,oa muosQ vFkks± dk Kku rFkk vuqiz;ksxA

Nk=k laokn fof/ ls laiznku dkjd dk Kku izkIr djsaxsA

t:jreanksa dh lgk;rk djuk] ijksidkj dh Hkkouk j[kukA

mn~ns'; µ Nk=kksa dks laLo`Qr Hkk"kk esa laHkk"k.k vkSj ys[ku esa prqFkhZ foHkfDr dk iz;ksx fl[kkukA


fo'ks"k Kku µ prqFkhZ foHkfDr dk leqfpr iz;ksxA

iwoZ Kku µ Nk=k r`rh;k foHkfDr dk okD;ksa esa iz;ksx dj ldrs gSaA

ikB&f'k{k.k µ 1- ikB esa vk, fp=kksa osQ vk/kj ij iz'uksRrj fof/ ls ikB dks fodflr fd;k tk,xk_ tSlsµ ekrk dLeS nqX/a ;PNfr\ ckydk;

fo|k£Fku% dL;S lq[ka R;tfUr\ fo|k;S

2- ikB esa vk, prqFkhZ foHkfDr osQ lHkh 'kCnksa dh lwph cukdj] vFkZ fy[kdj] okD; jpuk djukA

3- ûe%* osQ ;ksx esa prqFkhZ foHkfDr osQ iz;ksx osQ mnkgj.k_ tSlsµ

x.ks'kk; ue%A f'kf{kdkH;% ue%A vkfnA

lEiznkudkjd%&prqFkhZ foHkfDr%

10

57

jpukRed fof/ µ d{kk esa Nk=kksa dks ijLij okrkZyki esa prqFkhZ foHkfDr osQ okD;ksa dk iz;ksx djus osQ fy, izsfjr djuk rFkk laokn dk fp=kkaduA

d{kk&dk;Z µ drkZ] deZ] laiznku vkfn osQ 'kCnksa dk lkj.kh fuekZ.k vkSj vFkZ ys[kuA

x`g&dk;Z µ ,d 'kCn esa mRrj] 'kCnksa esa prqFkhZ foHkfDr yxkdj fjDr LFkku iw£r] mfpr fodYi p;u] 'kCnksa osQ prqFkhZ foHkfDr :iksa dk ys[ku] 'kCnkFkZ esyu] mfpr in p;uA

fu"d"kZ µ Nk=k vc prqFkhZ foHkfDr osQ 'kCnksa dk Hkk"kk esa leqfpr iz;ksx dj ldrs gSaA

fujh{k.k µ lHkh dk;ks± dk fujh{k.k] ijh{k.k] 'kadk lekèkku] =kqfV fuokj.k] ewY;kaduA

ikBkuqokn

ekrk ckyd dks nw/ nsrh gSA Nk=k i<+us osQ fy, fon~;ky; tkrs gSaAlTtu fon~;k osQ fy, lq[k dks NksM+ nsrs gSaA rqe lc fe=kksa osQ fy, iwQy ykrs gksA

xq# dks ueLdkj gksA lSfud ns'k dh j{kk osQ fy, rS;kj gSaAbZ'oj dks ueLdkj gksA vè;kfidk dks Hkh ueLdkj gksA

cw<+s iQyksa dh bPNk djrs gSaA ckny ikuh osQ fy, gksrs gSaAge lc [ksyus osQ fy, ckgj tkrs gSaA lwjt jks'kuh osQ fy, gksrk gSA


lEizfr ys[kuh;e~

1- (d) tyk; ([k) izdk'kk; (x) iQysH;% (?k) ckydk;

2- (d) iBuk; ([k) Hkze.kk; (x) fuoklk; (?k) tudk; (Ä) j{kk;S

3- (d) izdk'kk; ([k) iQysH;% (x) us=kkH;ke~ (?k) ckfydkH;%

Hkk"kk&vocks/ue~


(d) ujk; ujkH;ke~ ujsH;%

58

([k) o`{kk; o`{kkH;ke~ o`{ksH;%

(x) jek;S jekH;ke~ jekH;%

(?k) iqLrdk; iqLrkdkH;ke~ iqLrsdH;%

2- (d) (iv) ([k) (iii) (x) (ii) (?k) (i)

3- (d) Hkze.kk; ([k) ozQhMk;S (x) iq=kk; (?k) LokLF;k; (Ä) ijksidkjk;


59

10- lEiznkudkjd%µprqFkhZ foHkfDr%

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1



1- vFk± fy[krA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(vFkZ fyf[k,A Write the meanings.)

(d) oL=ksH;% µ ---------------------------------------

([k) 'kkooSQ% µ ---------------------------------------

(x) ys[kuk; µ ---------------------------------------

(?k) dyek; µ ---------------------------------------

(Ä) yrk;S µ ---------------------------------------

2- mfprS% inS fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rA 5

(mfpr inksa ls fjDr LFkku Hkfj,A Fill in the blanks with appropriate words.)


(d) v'o v'ok; --------------------- ---------------------

([k) ckfydk --------------------- --------------------- ckfydkfHk%

(x) us=k us=ks.k --------------------- ---------------------

(?k) m|ku --------------------- m|kus ---------------------

(Ä) j{kk j{kk;S --------------------- ---------------------

60

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2



1- mfprkfu fozQ;kinkfu fy[krA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(mfpr fozQ;k in fyf[k,A Write the appropriate verb.)

(d) Roa Hkze.kk; cfg% ----------------------------A

([k) vga iknkH;ke~----------------------------A

(x) rs eq[ksu iQykfu ----------------------------A

(?k) lk us=kkH;ke~ ----------------------------A

(Ä) ekrk ckydk; nqX/a ----------------------------A

2- mfprkfu liZukeinkfu fy[krA 1 & 5 ¾ 5 (mfpr loZuke in fyf[k,A Write the appropriate pronoun.)

(d) ---------------------------- ckydk% fp=kkf.k jp;fUrA

([k) ---------------------------- iQykfu e/qjkf.k lfUrA

(x) ---------------------------- dU;s cfg% /kor%A

(?k) ---------------------------- e`xkS i=kkf.k [kknr%A

(Ä) ---------------------------- xt% fo'kkydk;% vfLrA

3- okD;kfu 'kks/;rA 1 & 5 ¾ 5


(d) lw;Z% izdk'ksu HkofrA -----------------------------------------------------------------------

([k) vga eq[kkr~ [kknkfeA -----------------------------------------------------------------------

(x) ckyd% dUnqdL; ozQhMfrA -----------------------------------------------------------------------

(?k) o;a tykS ficke%A -----------------------------------------------------------------------

(Ä) vkoka [ksyusu m|kua xPNko%A -----------------------------------------------------------------------

61

mRrj&rkfydk

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1

1- (d) diM+ksa osQ fy, ([k) i'kq osQ cPpksa ls (x) fy[kus osQ fy,

(?k) dye osQ fy, (Ä) yrk osQ fy,

2- ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~ (d) v'okH;ke~ v'osH;% ([k) ckfyd;k ckfydkH;ke~ (x) us=kkH;ke~ us=kS% (?k) m|kue~ m|kukfu (Ä) j{kkH;ke~ j{kkH;%

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2

1- (d) xPNfl ([k) pykfe (x) [kknfUr (?k) i';fr (Ä) ;PNfr

2- (d) rs ([k) rkfu (x) rs (?k) rkS (Ä) l%

3- (d) lw;Z% izdk'kk; HkofrA ([k) vga eq[ksu [kknkfeA

(x) ckyd% dUnqosQu ozQhMfrA (?k) o;a tye~ ficke%A

(Ä) vkoka [ksyuk; m|kua xPNko%A

62

ikB&;kstuk

f'k{kd@f'kf{kdk



ikB % viknkudkjd%µi×peh foHkfDr% dkyka'k % ----------------------------


vyx gksus osQ vFkZ esa viknku dkjd dk vocks/uA viknku osQ fy, iapeh foHkfDr dk iz;ksx vkSj okD; jpukA

iapeh foHkfDr osQ 'kCnksa vkSj fozQ;kinksa dk Kku vkSj vuqiz;ksxA

^dj.k* dkjd vkSj viknku* dkjd dk varj le>kus osQ fy, okD; jpuk vkSj fp=kkaduA

ifjJe osQ fcuk liQyrk vkSj Kku osQ fcuk lq[k ugha feyrkA

mn~ns'; µ mnkgj.kksa n~okjk iapeh foHkfDr dk okD;ksa esa iz;ksx fl[kkukA


fo'ks"k Kku µ r`rh;k vkSj iapeh foHkfDr osQ iz;ksx esa varj dk vocks/uA

iwoZ Kku µ Nk=k izFkek ls prqFkhZ foHkfDr rd osQ 'kCnksa dk iz;ksx tkurs gSaA

ikB&f'k{k.k µ 1- ikB esa vk, fp=kksa ls iz'uksRrj fof/ n~okjk ikB dk ifjp;_ tSlsµ

i=kkf.k dLekr~ irfUr\ o`{kkr~A vkfnA

2- f'k{kd n~okjk ikB dk vkn'kZ okpu] Nk=kksa n~okjk vuqiBuA

3- ikB esa ls Nk=kksa n~okjk iapeh foHkfDr osQ inksa dk laxzg.k ,oa vFkZ ys[kuA

4- laxzfgr 'kCnksa dk Nk=kksa n~okjk vius okD;ksa esa iz;ksxA

jpukRed fof/ µ fp=kksa ,oa okD;ksa n~okjk r`rh;k rFkk iapeh foHkfDr esa varj dk fu:i.kA

viknkudkjd%&i¥peh foHkfDr%

11

63

d{kk&dk;Z µ u, 'kCnksa] ubZ /krqvksa] fozQ;kinksa ,oa muosQ vFkks± dk Nk=kksa n~okjk rkfydk&fuekZ.kA

x`g&dk;Z µ ,d 'kCn esa mRrj] 'kqn~/ ,oa v'kqn~/ okD;ksa dk fpg~uhdj.k] iz'u fuekZ.k] 'kCnksa osQ viknku dkjd osQ :iksa dk ys[ku] mfpr in ls fjDr LFkku iw£r] laLoQrkuqoknA

fu"d"kZ µ Nk=k vc r`rh;k vkSj iapeh foHkfDr dk varj le>rs gSa vkSj okD; cukus esa l{ke gSaA

fujh{k.k µ miq;ZDr lHkh dk;ks± dk ijh{k.k] fujh{k.k] ewY;kaduA

ikBkuqokn

o`{k ls iRrs fxjrs gSaA ioZr ls unh cgrh gSAvkdk'k ls ikuh cjlrk gSA eSa ?kj ls ckgj tkrk gw¡A

rqe fon~;ky; ls vkrs gksA ckyd canjksa ls Mjk gqvk gSANk=k vè;kfidkvksa ls i<+rs gSaA Kku osQ fcuk lq[k ugha gksrkA

esgur osQ fcuk liQyrk ugha gksrhA d{kk osQ ckgj izèkkukè;kid [kM+s gSaAfon~;k osQ fcuk thou csdkj gksrk gSA xaxk fgeky; ls fudyrh gSAcknyksa ls o"kkZ gksrh gSA ikB'kkyk osQ ckgj isM+ gSaA


lEizfr ys[kuh;e~

1- (d) o"kkZ ([k) ifjJekr~ (x) fgeky;kr~ (?k) fo|k;k%

2- (d) ([k) (x) (?k) (Ä) (p)

3- (d) ioZrkr~ dk ogfr\ ([k) d% Hkhr% vfLr\ (x) o`{kkr~ dkfu irfUr\

(?k) es?ksH;% dk Hkofr\ (Ä) osQ iQykfu [kknfUr\

Hkk"kk&vocks/ue~


(d) fo|ky;kr~ fo|ky;H;ke~ fo|ky;sH;%

64

([k) o`{kkr~ o`{kkH;ke~ o`{ksH;%

(x) iqLrdkr~ iqLrdkH;ke~ iqLrosQH;%

(?k) es?kkr~ es?kkH;ke~ es?ksH;%

(Ä) yrk;k% yrkH;ke~ yrkH;%

(p) vEck;k% vEckH;ke~ vEckH;%

2- (d) f'k{kdkr~ ([k) x`gkr~ (x) o`{ksH;% (?k) es?ksH;% (Ä) d{kk;k%

3- (d) /ekZr~ fouk lq[ke~ u HkofrA ([k) o`{ksH;% iQykfu irfUrA

(x) Nk=kk% fo|ky;kr~ vkxPNfUrA (?k) o;e~ vè;kiosQH;% iBke%A


65

11- viknkudkjd%µi×peh foHkfDr%

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1



1- mfprsu insu fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(mfpr in ls fjDr LFkku Hkfj,A Fill in the blanks with appropriate word.)

(d) ---------------------------- o"kkZ HkofrA (es?k)

([k) ---------------------------- i=kkf.k irfUrA (o`{k)

(x) unh ---------------------------- fuxZPNfrA (ioZr)

(?k) ckyd% ---------------------------- vkxPNfrA (nsoky;)

(Ä) vga ---------------------------- iqLrdkfu vku;kfeA (iqLrdky;)

2- vl~* /krks% :ikf.k yV~ ydkjs fy[krA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(^vl~* /krq osQ yV~ ydkj esa :i fyf[k,A Write the forms of roots ^vl~* in present tense.)


izFke --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------

eè;e --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------

mÙke --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------

66

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2



1- dks"Bdkr~ mfpra ina fpuqrA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(dks"Bd ls mfpr in pqfu,A Choose the corect word from the bracket.)

(d) okuj% -------------------------- owQnZfrA (o`{kkr~] o`{ksH;%)

([k) l% -------------------------- dk;± djksfrA (gLrkr~] gLrsu)

(x) fe=ka -------------------------- lg xPNfrA (eke~] e;k)

(?k) xt% -------------------------- pyfrA (iknkH;ke~] iknS%)

(Ä) ee fe=ka -------------------------- cfg% xPNfrA (uxjs] uxjkr~)

2- dfydk* 'kCnL; r`rh;k&prqFkhZ&i×peh&foHkDrs% :ikf.k fy[krA 1 & 5 ¾ 5 (^dfydk* 'kCn osQ r`rh;k&prqFkhZ&iapeh foHkfDr esa :i fyf[k,A Write the form of word

^dfydk* in third-fourth-fi fth declension.)

foHkfDr% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~

r`rh;k --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------

prqFkhZ --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------

iapeh --------------------- --------------------- ---------------------

3- vO;;S% okD;kfu jp;rA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(vO;; ls okD; cukb,A Frame sentences.)

(d) fouk µ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

([k) cfg% µ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(x) vfi µ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(?k) r=k µ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(Ä) loZ=k µ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

67

mRrj&rkfydk

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1

1- (d) es?ksH;% ([k) o`{kkr~ (x) ioZrkr~ (?k) nsoky;kr~

(Ä) iqLrdky;kr~

2- iq#"k% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~

izFke vfLr Lr% lfUr

eè;e vfl LFk% LFk

mÙke vfLe Lo% Le%

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2

1- (d) o`{kkr~ ([k) gLrsu (x) e;k (?k) iknS% (Ä) uxjkr~

2- foHkfDr% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~

r`rh;k dfyd;k dfydkH;ke~ dfydkfHk%

prqFkhZ dfydk;S dfydkH;ke~ dfydkH;%

i×peh dfydk;k% dfydkH;ke~ dfydkH;%

3- (d) ifjJekr~ fouk dk;± u flè;frA ([k) uxjkr~ cfg% unh ogfrA

(x) vge~ vfi Ro;k lg xPNkfeA (?k) r=k e`xkS pjr%A

(Ä) o"kkZdkys loZ=k gjhfrek HkofrA

(Nk=k bl izdkj osQ vU; okD; Hkh cuk ldrs gSaA)

68

ikB&;kstuk

f'k{kd@f'kf{kdk



ikB % lEcU/dkjd%µ"k"Bh foHkfDr% dkyka'k % ----------------------------


laca/ tksM+us osQ vFkZ esa "k"Bh foHkfDr osQ iz;ksx dk vocks/u vkSj okD; jpukA

"k"Bh foHkfDr osQ 'kCnksa vkSj muosQ vFkks± dk Kku vkSj vuqiz;ksxA

"k"Bh foHkfDr osQ 'kCnksa dh lkj.kh dk fuekZ.k ,oa mudk okD;ksa esa iz;ksxA

izo`Qfr dh 'kksHkk dh j{kk djuk vkSj i;kZoj.k dks iznw"k.k ls cpkukA

mn~ns'; µ Nk=kksa dks laca/ tksM+us osQ vFkZ esa "k"Bh foHkfDr dk iz;ksx fl[kkukA

lgk;d lkexzh µ iqLrd dh lhúMhú] pkWd] MLVj] ';keiV~V vkfnA

fo'ks"k Kku µ "k"Bh foHkfDr dk iz;ksx laca/ dkjd osQ fy, gksrk gSA

iwoZ Kku µ Nk=k iapeh foHkfDr rd lHkh foHkfDr;ksa ls ifjfpr gSaA

ikB&f'k{k.k µ 1- iqLrd dh lhúMhú vkSj ikB esa vk, fp=kksa dh lgk;rk ls ikB dk vocks/u_ tSlsµ osQ"kka owQtua euksgja Hkofr\ [kxkuke~A vkfnA

2- ikB dk vkn'kZ okpu] Nk=kksa n~okjk vuqiBuA

3- Nk=kksa n~okjk "k"Bh foHkfDr osQ 'kCnksa dk ¯yx&opukuqlkj laxzg.k] vFkZ ys[ku vkSj okD; jpukA

jpukRed fof/ µ Nk=kksa n~okjk fde~* loZuke osQ fofHkUu :iksa dk iz;ksx djrs gq, vf/d&ls&vf/d iz'uksa dk fuekZ.k ,oa muosQ mRrjksa dk ys[kuA

lEcU/kdkjd%&"k"Bh foHkfDr%

12

69

d{kk&dk;Z µ ekSf[kd iz'uksa n~okjk ikB dh vkofRrA

x`g&dk;Z µ fn, x, 'kCnksa osQ laca/dkjd osQ :iksa dk ys[ku] eatw"kk ls 'kCnkFkZ p;u] mfpr 'kCnksa ls fjDr LFkku iw£r] iznÙk 'kCnksa esa ls "k"Bh foHkfDr osQ inksa dk p;u] mfpr fodYi p;u] laLo`QrkuqoknA

fu"d"kZ µ Nk=k "k"Bh foHkfDr dk leqfpr iz;ksx djus esa l{ke gSaA

fujh{k.k µ lHkh dk;ks± vkSj fozQ;k dykiksa dk fujh{k.k] ijh{k.k] ewY;kadu] 'kadk lek/kuA

ikBkuqokn

;g ckyd dh fdrkc gSA isM+ksa osQ iRrs gjs gSaAcxhps osQ iwQy laqnj gSaA gekjk ?kj lqanj gSAdks;y dk Loj ehBk gSA HkkSajksa dks xw¡tuk ehBk gksrk gSAdkS, dk Loj dBksj gksrk gSA eSa fe=k osQ ?kj tkrk gw¡A

rqEgkjk fon~;ky; cM+k gSA vktdy ufn;ksa dk ikuh iznwf"kr gksrk gSAxaxk dk ikuh BaMk gSA

if{k;ksa dk pgpgkuk eu dks gjus okyk gksrk gSA lwjt dk izdk'k xje gksrk gSAfgeky; dh 'kksHkk lqanj gSA panzek dk izdk'k BaMk gksrk gSAnksuksa us=kksa dh T;ksfr mRre gSA


lEizfr ys[kuh;e~

1- (d) dkdL; ([k) [kxkuke~ (x) dksfdyL; (?k) Hkzejk.kke~2- (d) iq"ik.kke~ ([k) o`{kk.kke~ (x) xaxk;k% (?k) ;equk;k%

(Ä) ckfydk;k% (p) fo|ky;L;3- iq"ik.kke~ xaxk;k% i=kL; pUnzL;

ckfydk;k% [kx;ks% ;q"ekde~ unhuke~

70

Hkk"kk&vocks/ue~


(d) ckydL; ckyd;ks% ckydkuke~

([k) i=kL; i=k;ks% i=kk.kke~

(x) o`{kL; o`{k;ks% o`{kk.kke~

(?k) [kxL; [kx;ks% [kxkuke~

2- (d) dBksj ([k) xje (x) rqEgkjk (?k) if{k;ksa dk (Ä) gekjk (p) vktdy

3- (d) m|kuL; iq"ikf.k lqUnjkf.k lfUrA ([k) rs o`Q".kL; fp=ke~ i';fUrA

(x) fo|ky;L; Hkoua fo'kkye~ vfLrA (?k) ;equk;k% tya o`Q".ke~ HkofrA

(Ä) fu>Zjk.kke~ tye~ LoPNe~ HkofrA


71

12- lEcU/dkjd%µ"k"Bh foHkfDr%

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1



1- ,dinsu mÙkjrA 1 & 5 ¾ 5 (,d in esa mRrj nhft,A Answer in one word.)

(d) dL; izdk'k% p.M% Hkofr\ ----------------------------

([k) d;ks% T;ksfr% mÙkek Hkofr\ ----------------------------

(x) dL;k% tya 'khrya Hkofr\ ----------------------------

(?k) osQ"kka i=kkf.k gfjrkfu lfUr\ ----------------------------

(Ä) dL;k% Loj% e/qj% vfLr\ ----------------------------

2- 'kCnkFkZesyua oqQ#rA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

('kCn vkSj vFkks± dk esy dhft,A Match the word with its meaning.)

(d) v|Ros (i) rqe lcdk

([k) ;q"ekde~ (ii) xje

(x) Hkzejk.kke~ (iii) gekjk

(?k) p.M% (iv) vktdy

(Ä) vLekde~ (v) HkkSajksa dk

72

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2



2- cgqopukfu fy[krA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(cgqopu fyf[k,A Write the plural form.)

(d) us=kL; -----------------------------

([k) m|kuL; -----------------------------

(x) dksfdyk;k% -----------------------------

(?k) d.kZ;ks% -----------------------------

(Ä) xaxk;k% -----------------------------



(d) vLekoaQ x`ga lqUnje~ vfLrA -----------------------------------------------------------------------

([k) vga fe=kL; x`ga xPNkfeA -----------------------------------------------------------------------

(x) m|kuL; iq"ikf.k fodflrkfu lfUrA -----------------------------------------------------------------------

(?k) pUnzL; izdk'k% 'khry% HkofrA -----------------------------------------------------------------------

(Ä) xtL; mnja LFkwye~ vfLrA -----------------------------------------------------------------------

3- ikBkr~ i×p fo'ks"k.kkfu fpuqrA 1 & 5 ¾ 5 (ikB ls ik¡p fo'ks"k.k pqfu,A Choose fi ve adjectives from the lesson.)

------------------------------------ ------------------------------------ ------------------------------------

------------------------------------ ------------------------------------

73

mRrj&rkfydk

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1

1- (d) lw;ZL; ([k) us=k;ks% (x) xaxk;k% (?k) o`{kk.kke~ (Ä) dksfdyk;k%

2- (d) (iv) ([k) (i) (x) (v) (?k) (ii) (Ä) (iii)

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2

1- (d) us=kk.kke~ ([k) m|kukuke~ (x) dksfdykuke~ (?k) d.kkZuke~ (Ä) xaxkuke~

2- (d) vLekoaQ x`ga dhn`'ke~ vfLr\ ([k) vga dL; x`ga xPNkfe\

(x) m|kuL; dkfu fodflrkfu lfUr\ (?k) dL; izdk'k% 'khry% Hkofr\

(Ä) xtL; fde~ LFkwye~ vfLr\

3- lqUnjkf.k gfjrkfu e/qje~ fo'kky% 'khry%

74

ikB&;kstuk

f'k{kd@f'kf{kdk



ikB % vf/dj.kdkjd%µlIreh foHkfDr% dkyka'k % ----------------------------


^tgk¡ fozQ;k gksrh gS] mls vfèkdj.k dkjd dgrs gSaA* bl ckr dk vocksèkuA vfèkdj.k dkjd osQ fy, lIreh foHkfDr dk iz;ksx vkSj okD; jpukA

vf/dj.k dkjd osQ 'kCnksa] ubZ èkkrqvksa] fozQ;kinksa ,oa muosQ vFkks± dk Kku vkSj vuqiz;ksxA

vf/dj.k dkjd osQ okD;ksa dk ys[ku vkSj fp=kkaduA

iqLrdky; tSls lkoZtfud LFkkuksa ij 'kkafr cuk, j[kuk pkfg,A

mn~ns'; µ vf/dj.k dkjd osQ fy, lIreh foHkfDr osQ :iksa dk iz;ksx djuk fl[kkukA

lgk;d lkexzh µ ikB esa vk, fp=k] d{kk dk ifjos'k] pkWd] MLVj] ';keiV~V vkfnA

fo'ks"k Kku µ vf/dj.k dkjd dk iz;ksx êsa* vkSj îj* nksuksa osQ fy, gksrk gSA

iwoZ Kku µ Nk=k "k"Bh foHkfDr rd i<+ pqosQ gSaA

ikB&f'k{k.k µ 1- ikB esa vk, fp=kksa] d{kk osQ ifjos'k rFkk Nk=kksa osQ fuR; thou osQ vuqHkoksa osQ vk/kj ij ikB dks fodflr fd;k tk,xk_ tSlsµ

[kxk% dfLeu~ fr"BfUr\ o`{ks isM+ ij [kxk% dfLeu~ fr"BfUr\ uhMs ?kksalys esa dkd% ?kVs mifo'kfrA ?kVs ?kM+s ij

?kVs tye~ vfLrA ?kVs ?kM+s esa

2- ikB esa vk, lIreh foHkfDr osQ 'kCnksa dk ¯yx&opukuqlkj laxzg.k vkSj vFkZ ys[kuA

vf/kdj.kdkjd%&lIreh foHkfDr%

13

75

3- Nk=kksa n~okjk fn, x, okD;ksa dk laLo`Qrkuqokn_ tSlsµ

eNfy;k¡ ikuh esa rSjrh gSaA ehuk% tys rjfUrA

jpukRed fof/ µ Nk=k fp=kksa vkSj okD;ksa dh lgk;rk ls êsa* vkSj îj* dk varj Li"V djsaxsA

d{kk&dk;Z µ ekSf[kd iz'uksa n~okjk ikB dh vko`fRrA

x`g&dk;Z µ mfpr in p;u] ,d 'kCn esa mRrj] okD; 'kks/u] vf/dj.k dkjd osQ :iksa dk ys[ku] 'kCnkFkZ esyu] laLo`QrkuqoknA

fu"d"kZ µ Nk=k vc ckrphr esa vf/dj.k dkjd dk mfpr iz;ksx dj ldrs gSaA

fujh{k.k µ lHkh dk;ks± dk fujh{k.k] ijh{k.k] =kqfV&la'kks/u] ewY;kaduA

ikBkuqokn

Nk=k fo|ky; esa i<+rs gSaA d{kk esa cPps 'kksj djrs gSaAos [ksy osQ eSnku esa [ksyrs gSaA vPNs cPps d{kk esa i<+rs gSaA

i{kh isM+ksa ij cSBrs gSaA ioZrksa ij yksx tkrs gSaAisM+ksa ij ?kksalys gSaA yksx ioZrkjksg.k djrs gSaAmuosQ cPps ?kksalyksa esa jgrs gSaA vkdk'k esa ckny xjtrs gSaA

eNfy;k¡ ikuh esa rSjrh gSaA uxjksa esa vusd xkfM+;k¡ pyrh gSaAdNqvk vkSj exjePN Hkh ikuh esa jgrs gSaA gekjk ?kj fnYyh uxj esa gSAi{kh vkdk'k esa mM+rs gSaA cxhps esa isM+ gSaA

HkDr eafnj esa iwtk djrs gSaA rqe lc iqLrdky; esa fdrkcsa i<+rs gksAfe=k cxhps esa ?kwers gSaA os ;gk¡ O;k;ke djrs gSaA og iqLrdky; esa 'kksj djrk gSAnks ikB'kkykvksa esa vkt NqV~Vh gSA yrkvksa ij iq"i gSaA


lEizfr ys[kuh;e~

1- (d) vkdk'ks ([k) fo|ky;s (x) x`gs (?k) ioZrs"kq (Ä) tys 2- (d) uhMs"kq ([k) fo|ky;s (x) ehukuke~ (?k) okgukfu (Ä) nsoky;s (p) tys

76

3- (d) [kxk% o`{ks"kq fr"BfUrA ([k) ¯lgk% okujk% p ous olfUrA

(x) fo|ky;s f'k{kk;k% izlkj% HkofrA (?k) vLekoQe~ x`ge~ fnYyh uxjs vfLrA

(Ä) Hkkjrs vusdkfu izfl¼kfu rhFkkZfu lfUrA (p) tys lqUnjkf.k deykfu fodlfUrA

Hkk"kk&vocks/ue~

1- ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~ (d) fo|ky;s fo|ky;ks% fo|ky;s"kq

([k) xzkes xzke;ks% xzkes"kq (x) o{ks o{k;ks% o{ks"kq (?k) iQys iQy;ks% iQys"kq (Ä) yrk;ke~ yr;ks% yrklq (p) fu'kk;ke~ fu'k;ks% fu'kklq 2- (d) (vii) ([k) (v) (x) (ii) (?k) (vi) (Ä) (iii)

(p) (iv) (N) (i)

3- (d) m|kus iq"ikf.k fodlfUrA ([k) ous"kq thok% olfUrA

(x) o`{ks"kq uhMkfu lfUrA (?k) uhMs"kq [kxk% lfUrA

(Ä) eRL;k% rMkxs olfUrA ewY;ijde~ ,oa fozQ;kdyki% Nk=k Lo;a djsaxsA Nk=kksa dh ;Fkksfpr lgk;rk djsaA

77

13- vf/dj.kdkjd%µlIreh foHkfDr%

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1



1- opuifjorZua oqQ#rA 1 & 5 ¾ 5 (opu ifjorZu dhft,A Change the number.)

(d) ehuk% tys rjfUrA (,dopus) -----------------------------------------------------------------

([k) ckfydk ikBa iBfrA (f}opus) -----------------------------------------------------------------

(x) m|kus o`{kk% lfUrA (,dopus) -----------------------------------------------------------------

(?k) yrklq iq"ikf.k lfUrA (,dopus) -----------------------------------------------------------------

(Ä) rkS O;k;kea oqQ#r%A (cgqopus) -----------------------------------------------------------------

2- 'kCnkuke~ vFkkZu~ fy[krA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

('kCn dk vFkZ fyf[k,A Write meaning of the word.)

(d) ioZrkjksg.ke~ µ ---------------------------------

([k) 'kkodk% µ ---------------------------------

(x) dPNi% µ ---------------------------------

(?k) vkdk'ks µ ---------------------------------

(Ä) dksykgye~ µ ---------------------------------

78

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2



1- iz'u&fuekZ.ka oqQ#rA 1 & 5 ¾ 5 (iz'u fuekZ.k dhft,A Frame questions.)

(d) edj% tys olfrA -----------------------------------------------------------------

([k) uxjs"kq okgukfu pyfUrA -----------------------------------------------------------------

(x) fe=kkf.k m|kus HkzefUrA -----------------------------------------------------------------

(?k) o`{ks uhMkfu lfUrA -----------------------------------------------------------------

(Ä) es?ksH;% tya o"kZfrA -----------------------------------------------------------------

2- foHkfDr&opue~ p fy[krA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(foHkfDr vkSj opu fyf[k,A Write the number and declension.)

foHkfDr% opue~

(d) d{kk;ke~ --------------------------------- ----------------------------------

([k) o`{ks"kq --------------------------------- ----------------------------------

(x) uxjL; --------------------------------- ----------------------------------

(?k) eáe~ --------------------------------- ----------------------------------

(Ä) ;q"ekde~ --------------------------------- ----------------------------------

3- fozQ;kinkfu fy[krA 1 & 5 ¾ 5 (fozQ;k in fyf[k,A Write the verbs.)

(d) ckydk% d{kk;ke~ -----------------------A (iB~)

([k) tuk% ioZrkjksg.ka -----------------------A (o`Q)

(x) ckydkS fp=ka -----------------------A (n`'k~)

(?k) ;qoka iBuk; -----------------------A (xe~)

(Ä) vkpk;Z% Nk=kk; iqLrdkfu -----------------------A (nk)

79

mRrj&rkfydk

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1

1- (d) ehu% tys rjfrA ([k) ckfyosQ ikBa iBr%A (x) m|kus o`{k% vfLrA

(?k) yrk;ka iq"ie~ vfLrA (Ä) rs O;k;kea oqQoZfUrA

2- (d) ioZr ij p<+uk ([k) i'kq&if{k;ksa osQ cPps (x) dNqvk

(?k) vkdk'k esa (Ä) 'kksj

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2

1- (d) edj% dfLeu~ olfr\ ([k) osQ"kq okgukfu pyfUr\

(x) dkfu m|kus HkzefUr\ (?k) oqQ=k uhMkfu lfUr\

(Ä) osQH;% tya o"kZfr\

2- (d) lIreh ,dopue~ ([k) lIreh cgqopue~ (x) "k"Bh ,dopue~

(?k) prqFkhZ cgqopue~ (Ä) "k"Bh cgqopue~

3- (d) iBfUr ([k) oqQoZfUr (x) i';r% (?k) xPNFk% (Ä) ;PNfr

80

ikB&;kstuk

f'k{kd@f'kf{kdk



ikB % lEcks/ue~ dkyka'k % ----------------------------


laLo`Qr esa lacks/u osQ ekè;e ls okrkZyki dj ldus osQ fy, Hkk"kk osQ iz;ksx dk vocks/uA

laLo`Qr esa ijLij ckrphr djus esa iz;qDr gksus okys lacks/uksa] loZukeksa] fozQ;kinksa] iz'uokpd 'kCnksa] laKkvksa dk KkuA

iz'uksRrj fof/ ls ijLij okrkZyki] pkVZ fuekZ.k vkfnA

cM+ksa dh vkKk dk ikyu djuk vkSj mudh lgk;rk djukA

mn~ns'; µ lacks/u dk iz;ksx djrs gq, ljy laLo`Qr okD;ksa dh lgk;rk ls ijLij okrkZyki djuk fl[kkukA

lgk;d lkexzh µ d{kk dk ifjos'k] iqLrd dh lhúMhú] ';keiV~V] pkWd] MLVj] pkVZ vkfnAfo'ks"k Kku µ ;fn iz'u eè;e iq#"k esa gks rks mRrj mÙke iq#"k esa gksxkAiwoZ Kku µ Nk=k laLo`Qr osQ NksVs&NksVs okD; cukus esa l{ke gSaAikB&f'k{k.k µ 1- iz'uksRrj fof/ ls ikB dks fodflr fd;k tk,xk_ tSlsµ

vga f'k{kd% vfLeA Roa d% vfl\ vga Nk=k% vfLeAvga Nk=kk vfLeA

blh izdkjµ ro firk d% vfLr\ ee firk f'k{kd% vfLrA 2- iqLrd dh lhúMhú dh lgk;rk ls rhuksa ¯yxksa] opuksa rFkk iq#"kksa esa Nk=kksa

ls ljy laLo`Qr okD; cuok, tk,¡xsAjpukRed fof/ µ f'k{kd n~okjk viuk ifjp; 4&5 okD;ksa esa fn;k tk,xkA blh izdkj Nk=kksa dks

Hkh vkReifjp; crkus vkSj fy[kus osQ fy, izsfjr fd;k tk,xkA

lEcks/kue~14

81

d{kk&dk;Z µ d{kk esa iwNs x, lHkh iz'uksRrjksa vkSj ijLij okrkZyki dks Nk=k viuh vH;kl&iqfLrdk esa fy[ksaxsA

x`g&dk;Z µ laLo`Qr esa iz'uksRrj] laokn esa fjDr LFkku iw£r] 'kCnksa osQ lacks/u osQ :i] lacks/u n~okjk fjDr LFkku iw£r] 'kCnkFkZ&/kRoFkZ dk esyuA

fu"d"kZ µ vc Nk=k ljy laLo`Qr esa ijLij ckrphr dj ldrs gSa rFkk okD; jpuk dj ldrs gSaA

fujh{k.k µ mi;qZDr lHkh dk;ks± dk fujh{k.k] ijh{k.k] =kqfV la'kks/u ,oa 'kadk fuokj.kA

ikBkuqokn

gs ckyd! rqe dgk¡ tkrs gks\

ckrphr

o#.k µ gs v#.k! rqe D;k dj jgs gks\

v#.k µ gs o#.k! eSa [kkuk [kk jgk gw¡A

o#.k µ v#.k! eSa rks fon~;ky; tk jgk gw¡A

v#.k µ o#.k! #dks] eSa Hkh vkrk gw¡A

(os nksuksa fon~;ky; tkrs gSaA)

vkpk;Z µ vks Nk=kks! fp=k esa rqe lc D;k ns[krs gks\

o#.k µ Jheku~! fp=k esa jke vkSj y{e.k ou tk jgs gSaA

vkpk;Z µ vks v#.k! D;k rqe tkurs gks] os nksuksa fdlfy, ou tk jgs gSa\

v#.k µ vkpk;Z! eSa ugha tkurkA

vkpk;Z µ nhik! D;k rqe tkurh gks\

nhik µ gk¡ xq#oj! jktk n'kjFk osQ vkns'k ls os nksuksa ou tk jgs gSaA

vkpk;Z µ vks 'kqHkzk! fp=k esa og efgyk dkSu gS\

'kqHkzk µ xq#nso! og rks jke dh iRuh lhrk gSA

vkpk;Z µ vks cPpks! jke] y{e.k vkSj lhrk Hkkjr osQ yksxksa osQ vkn'kZ gSaA blfy, ge mudks ueLdkj djrs gSa vkSj iwtrs gSaA

82


lEizfr ys[kuh;e~

1- (d) Hkkstue~ ([k) oue~ (x) lhrk (?k) fo|ky;e~2- (d) gs lq/s! ([k) gs vEcs! (x) gs tud! (?k) gs Nk=k!3- (d) vge~ ([k) ozQhMfl (x) fe=ks.k (?k) fe=ke~ (Ä) m|kus

Hkk"kk&vocks/ue~


(d) gs fe=k! gs fe=ks! gs fe=kkf.k!

([k) gs yrs! gs yrs! gs yrk%!

(x) gs nhis! gs nhis! gs nhik%!

(?k) gs bZ'oj! gs bZ'ojkS! gs bZ'ojk%!

(Ä) gs o`{k! gs o`{kkS! gs o`{kk%!

2- (d) (ii) ([k) (iii) (x) (iv) (?k) (v) (Ä) (i)


83

14- lEcks/ue~

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1



1- 'kCnkFkZesyua oqQ#rA 1 & 5 ¾ 5


(d) fdeFkZe~ (i) vkKk ls

([k) uìL; (ii) yksxksa osQ

(x) vkns'ksu (iii) jktk dk

(?k) rku~ (iv) fdlfy,

(Ä) tukuke~ (v) mu lcdks

2- iz'u&fuekZ.ka oqQ#rA 1 & 5 ¾ 5 (iz'u fuekZ.k dhft,A Frame questions.)

(d) lk jkeL; iRuh lhrk vfLrA -----------------------------------------------------------------

([k) jkey{e.kkS oua xPNr%A -----------------------------------------------------------------

(x) o#.k% ikndUnqoaQ ozQhMfrA -----------------------------------------------------------------

(?k) rs vLekde~ vkn'kkZ% lfUrA -----------------------------------------------------------------

(Ä) ,"k% v#.k% xPNfrA -----------------------------------------------------------------

84

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2



1- lEcks/uinkfu 'kq¼kfu oqQ#rA ½ & 10 ¾ 5

(lacks/u in 'kqn~/ dhft,A Correct the addressing words.)

(d) gs ckyk! Roa oqqQ=k xPNfl\ -----------------------------

([k) Hkks ckyd%! ;qoka ¯d [kknFk\ -----------------------------

(x) gs ekyk! Roa i=kkf.k vku;flA -----------------------------

(?k) Hkks dU;s! ;w;e~ v=k vkxPNFkA -----------------------------

(Ä) Hkks tud%! ¯d Roa v'oe~ vkjksgfl\ -----------------------------

2- fjDrLFkkukfu lEcks/usu iwj;rA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(lacks/u in ls fjDr LFkku iwjs dhft,A Fill in the blanks with correct word.)

(d) gs ----------------! Roa ¯d [kknfl\

Hkks ----------------! vga iQya [kknkfe\ (tud] iq=k)

([k) gs ----------------! v| o;a ¯d oqQeZ%\

Hkks ----------------! v| ;w;a ;ksxkH;kla oqQ#FkA (Nk=k] vkpk;Z)

(x) Hkks ----------------! vga nqX/a ikrqe bPNkfeA

gs ----------------! vga rqH;a ;PNkfeA (vEck] lqrk)

3- laLo`Qrkuqokna oqQ#rA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(laLo`Qr esa vuqokn dhft,A Translate in Sanskrit.)

(d) Nk=kks! ge ckgj tkdj [ksyrs gSaA ----------------------------------------------------------------

([k) vkpk;Z! Bhd gS] ge lc pyrs gSaA ----------------------------------------------------------------

(x) fnus'k xsan ysdj vkrk gSA ----------------------------------------------------------------

(?k) vkpk;Z! ge lHkh [ksyus osQ fy, tkrs gSaA ----------------------------------------------------------------

(Ä) cPpks! ckgj BaMh gok py jgh gSA ----------------------------------------------------------------

85

mRrj&rkfydk

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1

1- (d) (iv) ([k) (iii) (x) (i) (?k) (v) (Ä) (ii)

2- (d) lk dL; iRuh lhrk vfLr\ ([k) dkS oua xPNr%\

(x) d% ikndUnqoaQ ozQhMfr\ (?k) rs osQ"kke~ vkn'kkZ% lfUr\

(Ä) ,"k% d% xPNfr\

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2

1- (d) gs ckys! ([k) Hkks ckydkS! (x) gs ekys! (?k) Hkks dU;k%! (Ä) Hkks tud!

2- (d) iq=k tud ([k) vkpk;Z Nk=kk (x) vEcs lqrs

3- (d) Hkks Nk=kk%! o;a cfg% xRok ozQhMke%A ([k) Hkks vkpk;Z! mfpre~] o;a pyke%A

(x) fnus'k% dUnqoaQ uhRok vkxPNfrA (?k) gs vkpk;Z! o;a ozQhfMrqa xPNke%A

(Ä) Hkks ckydk%! cfg% 'khry% iou% ogfrA

86

ikB&;kstuk

f'k{kd@f'kf{kdk



ikB % y`V~ydkj% dkyka'k % ----------------------------


Hkfo";r~ dky osQ fy, y`V~ ydkj osQ :iksa osQ iz;ksx dk vocks/u ,oa okD; jpukA

y`V~ ydkj osQ fozQ;kinksa ,oa muosQ vFkks± dk Kku ,oa vuqiz;ksxA

yV~ ydkj osQ okD;ksa dks y`V~ ydkj esa ifjo£rr djokukA y`V~ ydkj esa ¯gnh ls laLo`Qr esa vuqoknA

f'k{kdksa osQ izfr o`QrK gksuk vkSj lcosQ gfr dk è;ku j[kukA

mn~ns'; µ Nk=kksa dks y`V~ ydkj osQ fozQ;kinksa ls ifjfpr djokuk ,oa muls okD; cuokukAlgk;d lkexzh µ ikB esa vk, fp=k] iqLrd dh lhúMhú] ';keiV~V] pkWd] MLVj] pkVZ vkfnAfo'ks"k Kku µ iq#"k vkSj opu osQ vk/kj ij oqQN /krqvksa osQ y`V osQ :iksa dk KkuAiwoZ Kku µ Nk=k yV~ ydkj osQ :iksa ls ifjfpr gSaAikB&f'k{k.k µ 1- ikB esa vk, fp=kksa vkSj iqLrd dh lhúMhú dh lgk;rk ls ikB dks fodflr

fd;k tk,xkA 2- Nk=kksa dh lgk;rk ls fuR; thou esa iz;ksx esa vkus okyh /krqvksa osQ y`V

ydkj osQ :i ';keiV~V ij fy[ks tk,¡xsA 3- ';keiV~V ij fy[ks :iksa dh lgk;rk ls Nk=k okD;ksa dk fuekZ.k djsaxs_

tSlsµ vge~ x`gdk;± dfj";kfeA vkfnAjpukRed fof/ µ Nk=k yV~ vkSj y`V~ ydkj osQ okD; ¯gnh esa cukdj laLo`Qr esa vuqokn djsaxsAd{kk&dk;Z µ ekSf[kd iz'uksa n~okjk ikB dh vko`fRrA

y`V~ydkj%15

87

x`g&dk;Z µ y`V~ ydkj osQ fozQ;kinksa ls fjDr LFkku iw£r] iw.kZ okD; esa mRrj] okD;ksa dk y`V~ ydkj esa ifjorZu] y`V~ ydkj osQ :iksa dk ys[ku] eatw"kk esa ls vFkZ&p;u] laLo`QrkuqoknA

fu"d"kZ µ Nk=k y`V~ ydkj osQ okD; cuk ldrs gSaAfujh{k.k µ leLr dk;ks± dk voyksdu] =kqfV fuokj.k] ijh{k.k] ewY;kaduA

ikBkuqokn

lhrk [ksysxhAlhrk vkSj xhrk [ksysaxhAos nksuksa fdrkc i<+saxhAos lc tk,¡xhA

losjk gksxkAcPps fon~;ky; tk,¡xsAos lc fon~;ky; ls ?kj vk,¡xsA'kke dks os lc nw/ fi,¡xsA

yksx bZ'oj dks ueLdkj djsaxsArqe nsoky; tkvksxsArqe nksuksa bZ'oj dh iwtk djksxsArqe lc nsork dks iwtksxsA

Nk=k fon~;ky; esa i<+saxsAos lc iqLrdky; ls fdrkcsa yk,¡xsAge lc fdrkcsa i<+saxsAi{kh vius ?kksalyksa esa vk,¡xsA

urZdh jaxeap ij ukpsxhAogk¡ xkf;dk xkuk xk,xhAge nksuksa ukp ns[ksaxsArqe lc Hkh ukp ns[kksxsA

rqe dgk¡ tkvksxs\eSa iqLrdky; tkm¡WQxkArqe nksuksa D;k djksxs\ge nksuksa viuk dke djsaxsA

88

rqe lc NqfV~V;ksa esa dgk¡ tkvksxs\ge lc NqfV~V;ksa esa dk'ehj tk,¡xsAogk¡ rqe lc dgk¡ jgksxs\ogk¡ ge lc f'kdkjs esa jgsaxsA


lEizfr ys[kuh;e~1- (d) xfe";fr ([k) Hkzfe";Fk% (x) ikL;fl (?k) Hkfo";fr

(Ä) LFkkL;fUr (p) dfj";kfe (N) uaL;ko% (t) nkL;ke%2- (d) xkf;dk xhre~ xkL;frA ([k) o;e~ iqLrdkfu ifB";ke%A

(x) [kxk% lk;adkys LouhMkfu vkxfe";fUrA (?k) tuk% bZ'oje~ uaL;fUrA3- (d) Nk=kk% ikBe~ Lefj";fUrA ([k) vkoka o"kkZ;ke~ cfg% xfe";ko%A

(x) ;qoka ';kesu lg oqQ=k xfe";Fk%\ (?k) o;a fe=kS% lg brLrr% Hkzfe";ke%AHkk"kk&vocks/ue~ 1- ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~ (d) xfe";fl xfe";Fk% xfe";Fk ([k) gfl";kfe gfl";ko% gfl";ke% (x) /kfo";fr /kfo";r% /kfo";fUr (?k) ysf[k";kfe ysf[k";ko% ysf[k";ke% (Ä) ikL;fl ikL;Fk% ikL;Fk (p) LFkkL;fr LFkkL;r% LFkkL;fUr (N) ozQhfM";fr ozQhfM";r% ozQhfM";fUr (t) nz{;fl nz{;Fk% nz{;Fk (>) [kkfn";kfe [kkfn";ko% [kkfn";ke% 2- (d) (os nks) [ksysaxss ([k) (os) ueLdkj djsaxs (x) xkusokyh (?k) eafnj (Ä) (os) yk,¡xs (p) (rqe lc) jgksxs (N) vius ?kksalyksa esa (t) fi,xk3- (d) vLekde~ x`ge~ v| vè;kidk% vkxfe";fUrA

([k) lokZ% ckyk% cfg Hkzfe";fUr ozQhfM";fUr pA (x) ;w;e~ {ks=ks rhoze~ /kfo";FkA (?k) o;e~ ofn";ke% gfl";ke% pAewY;ijde~ ,oa fozQ;kdyki% Nk=k Lo;a djsaxsA Nk=kksa dh ;Fkksfpr lgk;rk djsaA

89

15- y`V~ydkj%

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1



1- ,dinsu mÙkjrA 1 & 5 ¾ 5 (,d in esa mRrj nhft,A Answer in one word.)

(d) Nk=kk% oqQ=k ifB";fUr\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------

([k) osQ bZ'oja uaL;fUr\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------

(x) vkoka ¯d dfj";ko%\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------

(?k) ckydk% dnk nqX/a ikL;fUr\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------

(Ä) osQ LouhMkfu vkxfe";fUr\ -----------------------------------------------------------------------

2- funsZ'kkuqlkjs.k /krq:ikf.k y`V~ydkjs fy[krA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(funsZ'kkuqlkj y`V~ ydkj esa /krq :i fyf[k,A Write the form of root in future tense as per instruction.)

(d) iwt~ (eè;eiq#"k] cgqopue~) µ -----------------------------------

([k) n`'k~ (mÙkeiq#"k] ,dopue~) µ -----------------------------------

(x) vk $ xe~ (izFkeiq#"k] f}opue~) µ -----------------------------------

(?k) vk $ uh (mÙkeiq#"k] cgqopue~) µ -----------------------------------

(Ä) ue~ (izFkeiq#"k] ,dopue~) µ -----------------------------------

90

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2





(d) urZdh jaxe×ps u£r";frA -----------------------------------------------------------------------

([k) ;w;a nsoa iwtf;";FkA -----------------------------------------------------------------------

(x) lhrk xhrk p [ksfy";r%A -----------------------------------------------------------------------

(?k) izkr%dky% Hkfo";frA -----------------------------------------------------------------------

(Ä) vga iqLrdky;a xfe";kfeA -----------------------------------------------------------------------

2- v/ksiznÙkS% inS% okD;fuekZ.ka oqQ#rA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(uhps fn, x, 'kCnksa ls okD; fuekZ.k dhft,A Frame sentences from the words given below.)

(d) Hkfo";fr µ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

([k) vodk'ks µ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(x) ukSdk&x`gs µ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(?k) nz{;ko% µ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

(Ä) dfj";Fk% µ ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

3- funsZ'kkuqlkjs.k opukfu ifjorZ;rA 1 & 5 ¾ 5

(funsZ'kkuqlkj opu ifjorZu dhft,A Change the number as directed.)

(d) o;a iqLrdkfu ifB";ke%A (,dopus) ----------------------------------------------------------------

([k) Roa iQykfu us";flA (cgqopus) ----------------------------------------------------------------

(x) eRL;k% tys rfj";fUrA (f}opus) ----------------------------------------------------------------

(?k) [kxk% o`{ks"kq vkxfe";fUrA (,dopus) ----------------------------------------------------------------

(Ä) vkoka firja uaL;ko%A (,dopus) ----------------------------------------------------------------

91

mRrj&rkfydk

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1

1- (d) fo|ky;s ([k) tuk% (x) Lodk;Ze~ (?k) lk;adkys (Ä) [kxk

2- (d) iwtf;";Fk ([k) nz{;kfe (x) vkxfe";r% (?k) vkus";ke% (Ä) uaL;frA

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2

1- (d) urZdh oqQ=k u£r";fr\ ([k) ;w;a de~ iwtf;";Fk\

(x) osQ [ksfy";r%\ (?k) fde~ Hkfo";fr\

(Ä) vga oqQ=k xfe";kfe\

2- (d) lk;adkys o"kkZ Hkfo";frA ([k) o;e~ vodk'ks psUubZuxje~ xfe";ke%A

(x) vkoka dk'ehjs ukSdk&x`gs oRL;ko%A (?k) vkoka pyfp=ka nz{;ko%A

(Ä) ;qoka Hkkstua dfj";Fk%A

(Nk=k bl izdkj osQ vU; okD; Hkh cuk ldrs gSaA)

3- (d) vga iqLroaQ ifB";kfeA ([k) ;w;a iQykfu us";FkA

(x) eRL;kS tys rfj";r%A (?k) [kx% o`{ks vkxfe";frA

(Ä) vga firja uaL;kfeA

92

ikB&;kstuk

f'k{kd@f'kf{kdk



ikB % la[;kokfpu% 'kCnk% dkyka'k % ----------------------------


1 ls 20 rd dh la[;kvksa osQ laLo`Qr la[;kokph 'kCnksa dk vocks/uA

1 ls 20 rd osQ la[;kokph 'kCnksa dk KkuA

laLo`Qr esa nh xbZ la[;kvksa dks ozQecn~/ djokukA vadksa dks laLo`Qr esa fy[kukA

,d ls ipkl rd osQ la[;kokph 'kCnksa dk fuR; thou esa iz;ksx djukA

mn~ns'; µ 1 ls 20 rd dh la[;kvksa osQ laLo`Qr esa la[;kokph 'kCnksa dk Kku ,oa iz;ksxA

lgk;d lkexzh µ iqLrd dh lhúMhú] f[kykSus] ';keiV~V] pkWd] MLVj vkfnA

fo'ks"k Kku µ laLo`Qr esa la[;k osQ ,d ls pkj rd osQ ¯yxkuqlkj :i pyrs gSa] ijarq ik¡p (i×p) ;k mlls vf/d la[;kvksa dk :i rhuksa ¯yxksa esa leku jgrk gSA

iwoZ Kku µ Nk=k viuh ekr`Hkk"kk esa la[;kvksa rFkk la[;kadksa ls ifjfpr gSaA

ikB&f'k{k.k µ 1- f[kykSus osQ lewg cukdj la[;kvksa ls Nk=kksa dks ifjfpr djk;k tk,xkA

2- iqLrd dh lhúMhú dh lgk;rk ls vadksa] ¯gnh vkSj laLo`Qr osQ la[;kokph 'kCnksa dh 1 ls 50 rd lwph cukbZ tk,xhA lfp=k mnkgj.k Hkh fn, tk,¡xsA

jpukRed fof/ µ Nk=kksa dks vyx&vyx la[;k esa f[kykSus nsdj muls iwNk tk,xkµ

dfr e;wjk%\ pRokj%A dfr u{k=kkf.k\ i×pA vkfnA

d{kk&dk;Z µ d{kk esa fofHkUu xfrfof/;ksa ls la[;kvksa dk ifjp; fn;k tk,xk vkSj Nk=k mUgsa vH;kl&iqfLrdk esa fy[ksaxsA

la[;kokfpu% 'kCnk%16

93

x`g&dk;Z µ vadksa dk laLo`Qr esa ys[ku] la[;kokph 'kCnksa dk ozQecn~/ ys[ku] fofHkUu la[;kadksa osQ laLo`Qr 'kCnksa dk fp=kksa n~okjk lafpdk esa fu:i.k] vadksa vkSj la[;kokph 'kCnksa dk feykuA

fu"d"kZ µ vc Nk=k 1 ls 50 rd dh la[;kvksa osQ :i laLo`Qr esa tkurs gSaAfujh{k.k µ d{kk esa gksus okys lHkh dk;ks±] fozQ;kdykiksa] x`g&dk;Z vkfn dk fujh{k.k]

ijh{k.k] =kqfV fuokj.kA

ikBkuqokn

laLoQr ¯gnh laLoQr ¯gnh laLoQr ¯gnh

,d µ ,d f} µ nks f=k µ rhu prqj µ pkj i×p µ ik¡p "kV~ µ N% lIr µ lkr v"V µ vkB uo µ ukS n'k µ nl

,dkn'k µ X;kjg }kn'k µ ckjg =k;ksn'k µ rsjg prqnZ'k µ pkSng i×pn'k µ ianzg "kksM'k µ lksyg lIrn'k µ l=kg v"Vkn'k µ vBkjg uon'k µ mUuhl fo'kfr% µ chl

,d¯o'kfr% µ bDdhl }k¯o'kfr% µ ckbZl =k;ks o'kfr% µ rsbZl prq o'kfr% µ pkSchl i×p¯o'kfr% µ iphl ¯=k'kr~ µ rhl pRok¯j'kr~ µ pkyhl i×pk'kr~ µ ipkl 'kre~ µ lkS lgÏe~ µ gtkj


lEizfr ys[kuh;e~1- (d) ,d% ([k) f} (x) "kksM'k (?k) o'kfr%

(Ä) }k¯o'kfr% (p) i×p¯o'kfr% (N) ¯=k'kr~ (t) pRok¯j'kr~2- (d) (v) ([k) (vi) (x) (vii) (?k) (ii)

(Ä) (viii) (p) (iii) (N) (iv) (t) (i) 3- (d) =k;ksn'k ([k) prqj~ (x) uo (?k) i×pn'k (Ä) "kV~ (p) ,dkn'k (N) "kksM'k (t) i×pewY;ijde~ ,oa fozQ;kdyki% Nk=k Lo;a djsaxsA Nk=kksa dh ;Fkksfpr lgk;rk djsaA

94

16- la[;kokfpu% 'kCnk%

dk;Z&if=kdkµ1



1- la[;kinS% fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rA 1 & 4 ¾ 4 (la[;k inksa ls fjDr LFkku iwjs dhft,A Fill in the blanks with numeral words.)

(d) ---------------------- cky% iBfrA

([k) ---------------------- Nk=kkS xPNr%A

(x) ---------------------- tuk% onfUrA

(?k) ---------------------- [kxk% owQtfUrA

2- 1&10 i;ZUra la[;k'kCna lao`Qrsu fy[krA 1 & 3 ¾ 3

(1&10 rd la[;k 'kCn laLo`Qr esa fyf[k,A Write numeral words from 1 to 10 in Sanskrit.)------------------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ------------------------

------------------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ ------------------------

3- la[;kadku~ ins"kq fy[krA ½ & 6 ¾ 3

(la[;kadksa dks 'kCnksa esa fyf[k,A Write the numerals in words.)

(d) 15 µ ------------------------ ([k) 19 µ ------------------------

(x) 12 µ ------------------------ (?k) 18 µ ------------------------

(Ä) 20 µ ------------------------ (p) 17 µ ------------------------

95

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2



1- 'kCnkFkZesyua oqQ#rA ½ & 6 ¾ 3


(d) ehuk% (i) cgqr&ls i{kh ([k) dfydk% (ii) eqxsZ (x) jRukfu (iii) dfy;k¡ (?k) oqQDoqQVk% (iv) eNfy;k¡ (Ä) [kxk% (v) lksyg (p) "kksM'k (vi) cgqr&ls jRu 3- /krq&:is"kq fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rA ½ & 8 ¾ 4 (/krq :i ls fjDr LFkku iwjs dhft,A Fill in the blanks with the correct form of roots.)

iq#"k ,dopu f}opu cgqopu (d) izFke ;PNfr ------------------------- ------------------------- ([k) eè;e ------------------------- ------------------------- u;Fk (x) mÙke ------------------------- ipko% -------------------------

(?k) eè;e ozQhMfl ------------------------- -------------------------

3- e×tw"kkr% vO;;inkfu fpRok fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rA 1 & 4 ¾ 5 (eatw"kk ls vO;;ksa pqudj fjDr LFkku iwjs dhft,A Fill in the blanks with correct word from the box.)

(d) cky% ----------------- xPNfrA ([k) ----------------- dk;Ze~ oqQ#A

(x) lk ----------------- iBfrA (?k) ----------------- o"kkZ HkofrA

4- fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;rA 1 & 5 ¾ 5 (fjDr LFkku iwjs dhft,A Fill in the blanks.) 'kCn% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~ (d) yrk ------------------------- ------------------------- yrk% ([k) rr~ (iqaú) ------------------------- rkS -------------------------

(x) vLen~ vge~ ------------------------- -------------------------

(?k) fde~ (L=khú) dk ------------------------- -------------------------

vfi 'kh?kze~ r=k cfg%

96

mRrj&rkfydk

dk;Z&if=kdkµ11- (d) ,d% ([k) }kS (x) pRokj% @ =k;% (?k) pRokj% @ =k;%2- ,d f} f=k prqj~ i×p "kV~ lIr v"V uo n'k

3- (d) i×pn'k ([k) uon'k (x) }kn'k (?k) v"Vkn'k

(Ä) ¯o'kfr% (p) lIrn'k

dk;Z&if=kdkµ2 1- (d) (iv) ([k) (iii) (x) (vi) (?k) (ii)

(Ä) (i) (p) (v) 2- (d) ;PNr% ;PNfUr ([k) u;fl u;Fk%

(x) ipkfe ipke% (?k) ozQhMFk% ozQhMFk

3- (d) cfg% ([k) 'kh?kze~ (x) vfi (?k) r=k 4- (d) yrk yrs ([k) l% rs

(x) vkoke~ o;e~ (?k) osQ dk%

97

lIr'yksdk%vFkZ

1- rqe gh ekrk gks vkSj rqe gh firk gksA rqe gh ca/q gks vkSj fe=k Hkh rqe gh gksA rqe gh fon~;k gks] rqe gh /u gksA gs esjs nsork rqe gh esjs lc oqQN gksA

2- lHkh lq[kh gksa] lHkh uhjksx jgsaA lHkh vPNkb;ksa dks ns[ksa vkSj dksbZ Hkh nq[k dks ikus okyk u gksA

3- fon~;k uezrk nsrh gS] uezrk ls ;ksX;rk vkrh gSA ;ksX;rk ls /u vkrk gS] /u ls /eZ osQ dke djrs gSa vkSj fiQj lq[k feyrk gSA

4- lq[k pkgus okyksa dks fon~;k dgk¡] fon~;k pkgus okyksa dks lq[k dgk¡\ ;k rks lq[k pkgus okyk fon~;k dks NksM+ ns ;k fon~;k pkgus okyk lq[k dks NksM+ nsA

5- esgur ls gh lHkh dke iwjs gksrs gSa osQoy bPNkvksa ls ughaA lks, gq, 'ksj osQ eq¡g esa fgj.k vius&vki izos'k ugha djrsA

6- ftuosQ ikl fon~;k] riL;k] nku] Kku] 'kkyhurk] xq.k vkSj /eZ ugha gSa] os bl lalkj esa i`Foh ij cks> osQ leku gSa vkSj euq";ksa osQ :i esa os i'kq osQ leku ?kwers gSaA

7- dkSvk dkyk gS] dks;y Hkh dkyh gS] dks;y vkSj dkS, esa dksbZ varj ugha gksrk] ijarq olar dk le; vkus ij dkSvk dkSvk gh gksrk gS vkSj dks;y dks;y gh gksrh gSA

98

mRrj&rkfydk µ vH;kl&iqfLrdk

ikB&3 µ izFkeiq#"k% (f=k"kq ¯yxs"kq)

1- (d) xtZfUr ([k) rjfr (x) iBfr (?k) [kknfr (Ä) Hktfr (p) Lejfr (N) ozQhMr% (t) fy[kfr2- (d) rk% ([k) lSfudkS (x) rkS (?k) lk

(Ä) rs (p) Nk=kk% (N) l% (t) l%3- (d) rkS fde~ iBr%\ ([k) jke% Hkkstua [kknfrA (x) l% r=k u xPNfrA

(?k) eksgu% ew[kZ% u vfLrA (Ä) l% xhra xk;frA (p) xksfoUn% fu/Zu% vfLrA

(N) ¯lgkS mPpS% xtZr%A (t) rkS i=ke~ fy[kr%A (×k) ckydkS e/qje~ onr%A

4- f}opue~ cgqopue~ (d) jkf/osQ fo|ky;a xPNr%A jkf/oQk% fo|ky;a xPNfUrA ([k) ckfyosQ fp=ka i';r%A ckfyoQk% fp=ka i';fUrA (x) jkekS x`ga xPNr%A jkek% x`ga xPNfUrA (?k) rkS Hkkstua [kknr%A rs Hkkstua [kknfUrA (Ä) dU;s i=ke~ fy[kr%A dU;k% i=ke~ fy[kfUrA

ikB&4 µ eè;eiq#"k% (mHk;¯yx;ks%)

1- (d) i';Fk% ([k) HkzeFk% (x) HktFk (?k) [kknFk% (Ä) LFk (p) LejFk (N) uefl (t) vfl2- (d) Roe~ ([k) Roe~ (x) ;w;e~ (?k) ;qoke~

(Ä) Roe~ (p) ;w;e~ (N) ;qoke~ (t) Roe~3- (d) Roa fde~ iBfl\ ([k) ;qoke~ tya ficFk%A (x) Roe~ ys[ke~ fy[kflA

(?k) ;qoke~ vkeza [kknFk%A (Ä) ;w;a fu/Zuk% LFkA (p) Roe~ dL; fp=ke~ i';fl\

4- (d) ;w;e~ iqLroaQ iBFkA ([k) ;w;e~ lR;a onFkA (x) ;w;e~ nqX/e~ ficFkA

(?k) ;w;e~ x`gs olFkA (Ä) ;w;e~ ns'ke~ j{kFkA (p) ;w;e~ rj.krkys rjFkA

ikB&5 µ mÙkeiq#"k% (mHk;¯yx;ks%)

1- (d) xPNkfe ([k) ;PNkfe (x) fy[kke% (?k) onkfe (Ä) i';kfe (p) ueke%

99

2- (d) vge~ ([k) o;e~ (x) o;e~ (?k) vkoke~3- (d) ckyd% dUnqosQu ozQhMfrA ([k) Roe~ ikBe~ LejflA

(x) vge~ foekusu xPNkfeA (?k) vge~ us=kkH;ke~ i';kfeA (Ä) Roe~ dforke~ LejflA (p) l uj% oqQ=k xPNfr\

4- ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~ (d) xPNfr xPNfUr ([k) onFk% onFk (x) i';fr i';r% (?k) Hkoko% Hkoke% (Ä) oqQ#r% oqQoZfUr (p) xPNr% xPNfUr (N) uefr uefUr (t) fy[kkfe fy[kko%

ikB&6 µ vO;;inkfu

1- (d) oqQ=k ([k) r=k (x) rhoze~ (?k) fde~ (Ä) p (p) uhpS% (N) 'kuS% (t) dnkfi (>) mPpS% (×k) ;=k2- (d) dc µ Roe~ dnk vkxPNfl\ ([k) gh µ vge~ ,o iBkfeA

(x) lkFk µ lhrk jkes.k lg xPNfrA (?k) fcuk µ ifjJekr~~ fouk liQyrk u feyfrA (Ä) vc µ Roe~ v/quk xPNA (p) Hkh µ lhrk vfi vkxPNfrA (N) ;gk¡ µ v=k cgwfu iQykfu lfUrA (t) tc µ ;nk es?kk% xtZfUr rnk o"kkZ HkofrA (Nk=k bl rjg osQ vU; okD; Hkh cuk ldrs gSaA)

ikB&7 µ drkZdkjd%µizFkek foHkfDr%

1- (d) rkS ([k) l% (x) l% (?k) Roe~ (Ä) rkS (p) lSfudkS (N) l% (t) [kxk%

ikB&8 µ deZdkjd%µf}rh;k foHkfDr%

1- 'kCn% foHkfDr% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~ #I;d f}rh;k #I;de~ #I;osQ #I;dkf.k ty f}rh;k tye~ tys tykfu iq"i f}rh;k iq"ie~ iq"is iq"ikf.k

100

ikB f}rh;k ikBe~ ikBkS ikBku~ ifFkd f}rh;k ifFkde~ ifFkdkS ifFkdku~ Nk=k f}rh;k Nk=kke~ Nk=ks Nk=kk% dfork f}rh;k dforke~ dfors dfork% oL=k f}rh;k oL=ke~ oL=ks oL=kkf.k2- 'kCn% ewy'kCn% ¯yxe~ foHkfDr% opue~

efgyk% efgyk L=kh¯yxe~ izFkek] f}rh;k cgqopue~ /ukfu /u uiqald¯yxe~ izFkek] f}rh;k cgqopue~ [kx% [kx iqafYayxe~ izFkek ,dopue~ ckyke~ ckyk L=kh¯yxe~ f}rh;k ,dopue~ v'okS v'o iqafYayxe~ izFkek] f}rh;k f}opue~ ujku~ uj iqafYayxe~ f}rh;k cgqopue~ xhrs xhrk L=kh¯yxe~ izFkek] f}rh;k f}opue~ gLrkS gLr iqafYayxe~ izFkek] f}rh;k f}opue~ e`xk% e`x iqafYayxe~ izFkek cgqopue~ ifFkdk% ifFkd iqafYayxe~ izFkek cgqopue~ iq"ikf.k iq"i uiqald¯yxe~ izFkek] f}rh;k cgqopue~ yrk yrk L=kh¯yxe~ izFkek ,dopue~

ikB&9 µ dj.kdkjd%µr`rh;k foHkfDr%

1- 'kCn% foHkfDr% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~ dU;k r`rh;k dU;;k dU;kH;ke~ dU;kfHk% ew"kd r`rh;k ew"kosQu ew"kdkH;ke~ ew"koSQ% ys[k r`rh;k ys[ksu ys[kkH;ke~ ys[kS% 'kkjnk r`rh;k 'kkjn;k 'kjnkH;ke~ 'kkjnkfHk% fueZyk r`rh;k fueZy;k fueZykH;ke~ fueZykfHk% dey r`rh;k deysu deykH;ke~ deyS% /u r`rh;k /usu /ukH;ke~ /uS% fo|k r`rh;k fo|;k fo|kH;ke~ fo|kfHk%2- 'kCn% ewy'kCn% ¯yxe~ foHkfDr% opue~

dU;kfHk% dU;k L=kh¯yxe~ r`rh;k cgqopue~ pVdkH;ke~ pVdk L=kh¯yxe~ r`rh;k] prqFkhZ] i×peh f}opue~ tuS% tu iqafYayxe~ r`rh;k cgqopue~

101

vè;kfidkfHk% vè;kfidk L=kh¯yxe~ r`rh;k cgqopue~ us=kS% us=k uiqald¯yxe~ r`rh;k cgqopue~ okfVd;k okfVdk L=kh¯yxe~ r`rh;k ,dopue~ ujs.k uj iqafYayxe~ r`rh;k ,dopue~ lkfjd;k lkfjdk L=kh¯yxe~ r`rh;k ,dopue~ /usu /u uiqald¯yxe~ r`rh;k ,dopue~ dUnqosQu dUnqd iqafYayxe~ r`rh;k ,dopue~

ikB&10 µ lEiznkudkjd%µprqFkhZ foHkfDr%

1- 'kCn% ewy'kCn% ¯yxe~ foHkfDr% opue~ v'ok; v'o iqafYayxe~ prqFkhZ ,dopue~ o`{ksH;% o`{k iqafYayxe~ prqFkhZ] i×peh cgqopue~ dksfdyk;S dksfdyk L=kh¯yxe~ prqFkhZ ,dopue~ dUnqdkH;ke~ dUnqd uiqald¯yxe~ r`rh;k] prqFkhZ] i×peh f}opue~ yrkH;ke~ yrk L=kh¯yxe~ r`rh;k] prqFkhZ] i×peh f}opue~ lkfjdkH;% lkfjdk L=kh¯yxe~ prqFkhZ] i×peh cgqopue~ tuosQH;% tud iqafYayxe~ prqFkhZ] i×peh cgqopue~ us=kk; us=k uiqald¯yxe~ prqFkhZ ,dopue~ tykH;ke~ ty uiqald¯yxe~ r`rh;k] prqFkhZ] i×peh f}opue~ nsosH;% nso iqafYayxe~ prqFkhZ] i×peh cgqopue~2- 'kCn% foHkfDr% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~

dye prqFkhZ dyek; dyekH;ke~ dyesH;% pVdk prqFkhZ pVdk;S pVdkH;ke~ pVdkH;% e`x prqFkhZ e`xk; e`xkH;ke~ e`xsH;% x`g prqFkhZ x`gk; x`gkH;ke~ x`gsH;% okuj prqFkhZ okujk; okujkH;ke~ okujsH;% iqLrd prqFkhZ iqLrdk; iqLrdkH;ke~ iqLrosQH;% uj prqFkhZ ujk; ujkH;ke~ ujsH;% lkfjdk prqFkhZ lkfjdk;S lkfjdkH;ke~ lkfjdkH;%

ikB&11 µ viknkudkjd%µi×peh foHkfDr%

1- 'kCn% foHkfDr% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~ e;wj i×peh e;wjkr~ e;wjkH;ke~ e;wjsH;%

102

m|ku i×peh m|kukr~ m|kukH;ke~ m|kusH;% eq[k i×peh eq[kkr~ eq[kkH;ke~ eq[ksH;% dU;k i×peh dU;k;k% dU;kH;ke~ dU;kH;% jRu i×peh jRukr~ jRukH;ke~ jRusH;% f'k{kd i×peh f'k{kdkr~ f'k{kdkH;ke~ f'k{kosQH;% yyuk i×peh yyuk;k% yyukH;ke~ yyukH;% oL=k i×peh oL=kkr~ oL=kkH;ke~ oL=ksH;% olq/k i×peh olq/k;k% olq/kH;ke~ olq/kH;% fu'kk i×peh fu'kk;k% fu'kkH;ke~ fu'kkH;% ty i×peh tykr~ tykH;ke~ tysH;% pj.k i×peh pj.kkr~ pj.kkH;ke~ pj.ksH;%2- 'kCn% ewy'kCn% ¯yxe~ foHkfDr% opue~

xkf;dk;S xkf;dk L=kh¯yxe~ prqFkhZ ,dopue~ i=ksH;% i=k uiqald¯yxe~ prqFkhZ] i×peh cgqopue~ o"kkZH;ke~ o"kkZ L=kh¯yxe~ r`rh;k] prqFkhZ] i×peh f}opue~ xtkr~ xt iqafYayxe~ i×peh ,dopue~ ckykH;% ckyk L=kh¯yxe~ prqFkhZ] i×peh cgqopue~ dksfdykH;ke~ dksfdyk L=kh¯yxe~ r`rh;k] prqFkhZ] i×peh f}opue~ /jk;S /jk L=kh¯yxe~ prqFkhZ ,dopue~ eq[kkr~ eq[k uiqald¯yxe~ i×peh ,dopue~

ikB&12 µ lEcU/dkjd%µ"k"Bh foHkfDr%

1- 'kCn% ewy'kCn% ¯yxe~ foHkfDr% opue~ iQy;ks% iQy uiqald¯yxe~ "k"Bh] lIreh ,dopue~ olq/kuke~ olq/k L=kh¯yxe~ "k"Bh cgqopue~ xhrk;k% xhrk L=kh¯yxe~ i×peh] "k"Bh ,dopue~ jkeL; jke iqafYayxe~ "k"Bh ,dopue~ v'okuke~ v'o iqafYayxe~ "k"Bh cgqopue~ 'kk[k;ks% 'kk[kk L=kh¯yxe~ "k"Bh] lIreh f}opue~ dUnqdL; dUnqd iqafYayxe~ "k"Bh ,dopue~ deykuke~ dey uiqald¯yxe~ "k"Bh cgqopue~2- 'kCn% foHkfDr% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~

izHkk "k"Bh izHkk;k% izHk;ks% izHkkuke~

103

iq"i "k"Bh iq"iL; iq"i;ks% iq"ik.kke~ vt "k"Bh vtL; vt;ks% vtkuke~ pozQ "k"Bh pozQL; pozQ;ks% pozQk.kke~ /u "k"Bh /uL; /u;ks% /ukuke~ m|ku "k"Bh m|kuL; m|ku;ks% m|kukuke~ okfVdk "k"Bh okfVdk;k% okfVd;ks% okfVdkuke~ vè;kid "k"Bh vè;kidL; vè;kid;ks% vè;kidkuke~3- (d) jek;k% ([k) yrk;k% (x) olq/ke~

(?k) ikB'kky;k] ikB'kkyk;k% (Ä) lkfjdk;S (p) jkek; (N) iQysu @ iQykr~ (t) lq[ksu @ lq[kkr~ (>) eq[ksu @ eq[kkr~ (×k) /usu @ /ukr~ (V) iq"ik; (B) f'kf{kdke~

ikB&13 µ vf/dj.kdkjd%µlIreh foHkfDr%

1- 'kCn% foHkfDr% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~ fo|ky; lIreh fo|ky;s fo|ky;;ks% fo|ky;s"kq tu lIreh tus tu;ks% tus"kq i=k lIreh i=ks i=k;ks% i=ks"kq d{kk lIreh d{kk;ke~ d{k;ks% d{kklq jek lIreh jek;ke~ je;ks% jeklq vuy lIreh vuys vuy;ks% vuys"kq iou lIreh ious iou;ks% ious"kq dU;k lIreh dU;kuke~ dU;;ks% dU;klq2- 'kCn% ewy'kCn% ¯yxe~ foHkfDr% opue~

ekyk;ke~ ekyk L=kh¯yxe~ lIreh ,dopue~ xts xt iqafYayxe~ lIreh ,dopue~ i=k;ks% i=k uiqald¯yxe~ "k"Bh] lIreh f}opue~ fo|ky;s"kq fo|ky; iqafYayxe~ lIreh cgqopue~ dU;klq dU;k L=kh¯yxe~ lIreh cgqopue~ fe=ks fe=k uiqald¯yxe~ lIreh ,dopue~ dUnqd;ks% dUnqd iqafYayxe~ "k"Bh] lIreh f}opue~ o`{ks o`{k iqafYayxe~ lIreh ,dopue~

104

ikB&14 µ lEcks/ue~

1- 'kCn% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~ f'k{kd gs f'k{kd! gs f'k{kdkS! gs f'k{kdk%! iq=k gs iq=k! gs iq=kkS! gs iq=kk%! tud gs tud! gs tudkS! gs tudk%! ckyd gs ckyd! gs ckydkS! gs ckydk%! Nk=k gs Nk=k! gs Nk=kkS! gs Nk=kk%! f'k"; gs f'k";! gs f'k";kS! gs f'k";k%! fo|ky; gs fo|ky;! gs fo|ky;kS! gs fo|ky;k%! oRl gs oRl! gs oRlkS! gs oRlk%! lkfjdk gs lkfjosQ! gs lkfjosQ! gs lkfjdk%! dU;k gs dU;s! gs dU;s! gs dU;k%! 'kkjnk gs 'kkjns! gs 'kkjns! gs 'kkjnk%! ckfydk gs ckfyosQ! gs ckfyosQ! gs ckfydk%! Nk=kk gs Nk=ks! gs Nk=ks! gs Nk=kk%! olq/k gs olq/s! gs olq/s! gs olq/k%! /jk gs /js! gs /js! gs /jk%! vè;kfidk gs vè;kfiosQ! gs vè;kfiosQ! gs vè;kfidk%!2- foHkfDr% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~

izFkek olq/k] iq"ie~ f}rh;k ekyke~] o`{ke~ r`rh;k dUnqoSQ% prqFkhZ nsok; i×peh /ukr~] uxjkr~ "k"Bh jkeL;] jek;k%] /uL; o`{k;ks%] vtkuke~ d{kk.kke~ lIreh lq/k;ke~ fo|ky;s"kq lEcks/u gs dU;s!3- d{k;k @ d{kk;k%] lkfjdke~] fo|ky;s] vè;kfidk] bZ'ojk;] Nk=ksH;%] ckyde~] xgs] ekykH;ke~] nsosH;%]

gs 'kkjns] dUnqoSQ%] deyk;] o`{k;ks%A

ikB&15 µ y`V~ydkj%

1- (d) ikL;fr ([k) nz{;kfe (x) [kkfn";fl (?k) uaL;fr

105

(Ä) ifB";fr (p) ?kzkL;fl (N) nz{;kfe (t) ikL;fr (>) ikL;fl (×k) Hkft";fl (V) ofn";kfe (B) ysf[k";fl (M) [ksfy";fr (<) ?kzkL;fr (.k) rfj";fr2- (d) Roe~ oRL;flA ([k) ;qoke~ [ksfy";Fk%A (x) vkoke~ Hkzfe";ko%A

(?k) ¯lg% x£t";frA (Ä) vge~ ifB";kfeA (p) vge~ Hkzfe";kfeA (N) rkS ikL;r%A (t) o;e~ nz{;ke%A3- (d) vga tya ikL;kfeA ([k) l% r=k LFkkL;frA

(x) rkS fo|ky;e~ xfe";r%A (?k) Roe~ jkek; iQya nkL;flA (Ä) vga rqH;a tya nkL;kfeAf}opu dk iz;ksx4- (d) [ksfy";r% ([k) Hkfo";Fk% (x) Hkft";r% (?k) nz{;ko%

(Ä) nz{;ko% (p) ysf[k";r% (N) Hkzfe";ko% (t) xfe";r% (>) Hkfo";r% (×k) uaL;Fk% (V) ifB";r% (B) ofn";r% (M) ?kzkL;Fk% (<) x£t";r%cgqopu dk iz;ksx5- (d) xfe";fUr ([k) ikL;fUr (x) Hkft";fUr (?k) jf{k";ke%

(Ä) ifB";Fk (p) ofn";fUr (N) [kkfn";fUr (t) /kfo";fUr (>) i{;fUr (×k) gfl";fUr (V) oRL;fUr (B) ikL;ke%6- (d) rfj";fUr ([k) Hkfo";fUr (x) x£t";fUr (?k) uaL;ke%

(Ä) Hkfo";Fk (p) ysf[k";fUr (N) owQft";fUr (t) xfe";Fk (>) Hkfo";ke% (×k) nz{;Fk (V) Hkzfe";ke% (B) nz{;FkfefJr1- (d) uefr ([k) j{kFk (x) Hkzefl (?k) i';fr

(Ä) ozQhMfUr (p) pjr% (N) [ksyr% (t) onkfe2- (d) xPNfr ([k) LFk (x) glr% (?k) iBFk%

(Ä) Le% (p) vfl (N) fy[kke% (t) Hktfr (>) ozQhMke% glke% p (×k) onkfe (V) iBfr (B) glFk% (M) vfLe (<) xPNFk (.k) rjfl3- iq#"k% ,dopue~ f}opue~ cgqopue~

izFke% olfr Hkzer% xtZfUr Hktfr Lr% u;fUr vfLr fy[kr% mifo'kfUr pjr% onfUr

106

eè;e% rjfl LFk u;fl ficFk j{kfl ozQhMFk i';fl mÙke% ft?kzkfe i';ko% Hkzeke% vfLe olko% ficke% Hkokfe xPNke% Hktkfe Le% [ksykfe4- (d) onfl ([k) ueFk% (x) fe=k (?k) rkS

mRrj&rkfydk

vH;kl&iz'ui=ke~µ1[k.M% ^d* vifBr&vocks/ue~

1- I. (d) ckyfnol% ([k) pkpk usg:II. vLekoaQ ns'kL; izFke% iz/kueU=kh Jheku~ tokgjyky% usg:egkHkkx% vklhr~A

III. (d) "k"Bh foHkfDr ([k) ^vl~* /krq% (x) ^vLen~* 'kCn (?k) pkSng[k.M% ^[k* jpukReoaQ dk;Ze~

2- orZd%] o`{kk%] dUnqd%] iq"ikf.k] ckydk%] ckfydk] rMkx%] i=kkf.k vkfn esa ls dksbZ ik¡pA[k.M% ^x* vuqiz;qDr&O;kdj.ke~

3- (d) ;w;e~ LejFkA ([k) rkS uer%A (x) l% /kofrA (?k) Roe~ ozQhMflA4- (d) Nk=kk% ([k) dU;k (x) v'ok% (?k) iq"is5- (d) vge~ vfi [kknkfeA ([k) jes'k% v=k fr"BfrA

(x) dPNi% 'kuS% pyfrA (?k) 'k'kd% rhoze~ /kofrA

(Nk=k bl rjg osQ vU; okD; Hkh cuk ldrs gSaA)

6- (d) (iii) ([k) (i) (x) (iv) (?k) (ii)[k.M% ^?k* ifBr&vocks/ue~

7- I. (d) yrk ([k) fo|ky;e~ (x) >wB (?k) vkSj (Ä) ozQhM~ (p) ,dopue~

II. (d) ;=k ([k) vfiIII. jke% ';ke% p ozQhMr%A

107

8- (d) rkS ¯d iBr%\ ([k) vga xhr xk;kfeA (x) ;qoka Hkkstua [kknFk%A (?k) eksgu% ew[kZ% u vfLrA9- (d) l% r=k xPNfrA ([k) vkoke~ m|kus ozQhMko%A

(x) ;w;e~ Hkkstue~ oqQ#FkA (?k) rs nqX/e~ ficr%A (Ä) v'ok% /kofUrA10- (d) (iii) ([k) (iv) (x) (i) (?k) (vi) (Ä) (ii) (p) (v)11- (d) (i) [kknr% [kknfUr (ii) i';fl i';Fk (iii) Hkzeke% ([k) (i) rkS rs (ii) vge~ o;e~ (iii) ;qoke~

vH;kl&iz'ui=ke~µ2[k.M% ^d* vifBr&vocks/ue~

1- I. (d) /jk;ke~ ([k) tysuII. es?kL; ûhjn%] vEcqn%] okfjn% tyn%* p vU; ukekfu lfUrA

III. (d) i×peh foHkfDr% ([k) cgqopue~ (x) lc txg (?k) vf/dj.k&dkjd%[k.M% ^[k* jpukReoaQ dk;Ze~

2- (d) v'o% ([k) lIr (x) dU;s (?k) nqX/e~ (Ä) o`{kkr~

[k.M% ^x* vuqiz;qDr&O;kdj.ke~3- (d) ikL;r% ([k) [ksyko% (x) uaL;kfe (?k) ozQhMr%4- (d) ifB";fUr ([k) jkes.k (x) rs (?k) nkL;r%5- 'kCn% ewy'kCn% ¯yxe~ foHkfDr% opue~

(d) xtku~ xt iqafYayxe~ f}rh;k cgqopue~ ([k) dyesu dye iqafYayxe~ r`rh;k ,dopue~ 6- (d) ;=k ([k) dnkfi (x) uhpS% (?k) 'kuS%

[k.M% ^?k* ifBr&vocks/ue~7- I. (d) jkey{e.kkS ([k) xq#oj!

II. uìL; n'kjFkL; vkns'ksu rkS oua xPNr%AIII. (d) ^;q"en~* 'kCn] cgqopue~ ([k) ,dopue~] lIreh foHkfDr%

(x) Roe~ fde~ [kknfl\ (Nk=k bl rjg osQ vU; okD; Hkh cuk ldrs gSaA)

108

8- (d) dkdL; ([k) uhMs"kq (x) nsoky;s (?k) fgeky;kr~9- (d) (iii) ([k) (iv) (x) (ii) (?k) (i)

10- (d) lhrk osQu lg oua xPNfr\ ([k) lw;Z% dLeS Hkofr\

11- (d) nz{;kfe ([k) ysf[k";fl (x) uaL;fr (?k) ikL;ke%12- (d) Roe~ ([k) vkoke~ (x) vge~ (?k) ;qoke~13- (d) ckydkS dUnqosQu ozQhMr%A ([k) Roe~ ikBe~ LejflA

(x) rs ujk% oqQ=k xPNfUr\

13- (d) ckydkS dUnqosQu ozQhMr%A ([k) Roe~ ikBe~ LejfrA

(x) rs ujk% oqQ=k xPNfUr\

14- (d) o;e~ fp=kkf.k nz{;ke%A ([k) vga Js"B% ckyd% vfLeA (x) ukSdk tys rjfrA

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