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GRADE 8 SOCIAL STUDIES WHAT’S IT GONNA COST ME…TOMORROW?! THE REAL FACTS BEHIND WHAT WE EAT LIVESTOCK & AGRICULTURE

LIVESTOCK & AGRICULTURE · Ron ald McD ona ld S h w 61 i w y B ke 62 Errol McKo y Gr eenhou s e on t Mi w y Te xas Gard n Railwa y Tre e Man Stil t Walke r ar er M k h Pumpki n Car

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Page 1: LIVESTOCK & AGRICULTURE · Ron ald McD ona ld S h w 61 i w y B ke 62 Errol McKo y Gr eenhou s e on t Mi w y Te xas Gard n Railwa y Tre e Man Stil t Walke r ar er M k h Pumpki n Car

GRADE 8 SOCIAL STUDIESWHAT’S IT GONNA COST ME…TOMORROW?!

THE REAL FACTS BEHIND WHAT WE EAT

LIVESTOCK & AGRICULTURE

Page 2: LIVESTOCK & AGRICULTURE · Ron ald McD ona ld S h w 61 i w y B ke 62 Errol McKo y Gr eenhou s e on t Mi w y Te xas Gard n Railwa y Tre e Man Stil t Walke r ar er M k h Pumpki n Car

TEACHER LIVESTOCK & AGRICULTURE

What’s It Gonna Cost Me…Tomorrow?! The Real Facts Behind What We Eat

In this lesson students will:

* Discover the resources needed in order for the Livestock

and Agriculture industries to thrive.

* Research the amount of resources necessary to sustain

these industries. What happens when there is a decrease

in resources?

* Create a presentation explaining the factors that can

cause food prices to change.

* Discover the artist George Rodrigue, and create

their own unique “mascot” using some of Rodrigue’s

techniques.

Standards *Social Studies TEKS: 8.14(B),

8.29(A), 8.29(C)

*ELAR TEKS: 8.9(C), 8.11(A)

*Art TEKS: 8.1(A), 8.2(A), 8.3(B)

Grade EightSOCIALSTUDIES

Did you know that the price

of food in the supermarket

changes, sometimes from day

to day? Corn can cost $1.00

a pound this week, and go up

to $2.00 a pound next week! A

pound of ground beef can cost

$2.99 to $5.99, or even more.

Agriculture and Livestock

in Texas are vital for our

economy and well-being, but

there are many factors that

affect cost and production.

A major drought, like the

one California is currently

experiencing, could cause

your favorite $2.00 burger to

increase to five bucks!

Let’s explore why…

Page 3: LIVESTOCK & AGRICULTURE · Ron ald McD ona ld S h w 61 i w y B ke 62 Errol McKo y Gr eenhou s e on t Mi w y Te xas Gard n Railwa y Tre e Man Stil t Walke r ar er M k h Pumpki n Car

TEACHER LIVESTOCK & AGRICULTURE

What’s It Gonna Cost Me…Tomorrow?! The Real Facts Behind What We Eat

Before You Go

* Have you thought about what that

burger REALLY costs? Individually or

with a partner, analyze the following

infographics:

Grade EightSOCIALSTUDIES

Infographic provided by Business Insider

Page 4: LIVESTOCK & AGRICULTURE · Ron ald McD ona ld S h w 61 i w y B ke 62 Errol McKo y Gr eenhou s e on t Mi w y Te xas Gard n Railwa y Tre e Man Stil t Walke r ar er M k h Pumpki n Car

TEACHER LIVESTOCK & AGRICULTURE

What’s It Gonna Cost Me…Tomorrow?! The Real Facts Behind What We EatGrade Eight

SOCIALSTUDIES

Infographic provided by Growing Voices

Page 5: LIVESTOCK & AGRICULTURE · Ron ald McD ona ld S h w 61 i w y B ke 62 Errol McKo y Gr eenhou s e on t Mi w y Te xas Gard n Railwa y Tre e Man Stil t Walke r ar er M k h Pumpki n Car

TEACHER LIVESTOCK & AGRICULTURE

What’s It Gonna Cost Me…Tomorrow?! The Real Facts Behind What We EatGrade Eight

SOCIALSTUDIES

Infographic provided by Attain Capitol

Page 6: LIVESTOCK & AGRICULTURE · Ron ald McD ona ld S h w 61 i w y B ke 62 Errol McKo y Gr eenhou s e on t Mi w y Te xas Gard n Railwa y Tre e Man Stil t Walke r ar er M k h Pumpki n Car

TEACHER LIVESTOCK & AGRICULTURE

What’s It Gonna Cost Me…Tomorrow?! The Real Facts Behind What We EatGrade Eight

SOCIALSTUDIES

PROJECT GOAL

• Farmer vs. Rancher! Inform

the students that based on

their research at the State

Fair, they will decide

whether they would rather

work on a farm or work

with livestock. They will

then be given a writing

prompt after the Fair,

which they’ll discuss in

class after they’ve made

their decision.

Plan Your Route.

* From the Texas Star, follow MLK Blvd. around

behind the Cotton Bowl Stadium.

* Find Cattle Barn #2 and explore.

* Next, go see the Livestock Shows and Cattle Barn #1, next door.

Exhibits & Museums1 Hall of State Big Texas Music Exhibit

2 Canstruction®

3 Women’s Museum Building Mundo Latino – Guitarras de Mexico Exhibit4 African American Museum5 Children’s Aquarium at Fair Park6 Dallas Police Mounted Unit7 D.A.R. House

8 Texas Discovery Gardens9 Texas Vietnam Veterans Memorial

10 Perot Museum Building11 Music Hall

FOOD FUN12 Creative Arts Building Competition Kitchen Celebrity Chef Kitchen Butter Sculpture

13 State Fair Wine Garden14 Magnolia Beer Garden15 Tower Building Food Court16 Beer Haven

17 Texas Ice House18 SkyWay Porch

Fun On The Farm19 Ranch Arena

Pee Wee Stampede Horse & K-9 Demos20 Little Hands on the Farm21 Kids’ Pedal Tractor Pulls22 Milking Demos

23 Big Tex’s Farmyard24 Livestock Guided Tours

Livestock Area25 Livestock Judging Pavilion Livestock Shows

26 Cattle Barn No. 1

27 Cattle Barn No. 228 Horse Barn29 Swine Barn30 Poultry Building

LIVE MUSIC31 Chevrolet Main Stage

32 Dr Pepper Stage33 Bud Light Sound Stage

34 Coca-Cola Stage35 State Fair Wine Garden Stage36 Tree House Maestro

37 Marine Corps Square

SHOPPING38 Centennial Building39 Centennial Terrace

40 Craft Pavilion41 Food & Fiber Pavilion

42 Embarcadero Building43 Coliseum Market Place44 Gateway Pavilion

45 Grand Place46 Grand Place Terrace47 Nimitz Terrace

48 Chevrolet Park Plaza49 Texas Tower Plaza

Shows & Activites50 Esplanade

Mattress Firm Illumination SensationZuZu African Acrobats

51 Pan Am Arena Lone Star Horse Spectacular Pig Races

Jump! The Ultimate Dog Show52 Band Shell Wild West Pet Palooza53 Truck Zone Stage

54 Children’s Health Barnyard55 Texas Cultural Partnership

56 Kids’ Boardwalk Children’s Activities Buford Buzzard57 Showplace Theater

World on a String58 Oak Farms Children’s Activity Center – New Location Backyard Circus

Mother Goose Story Time59 BMX Show

60 McDonald’s Stage Ronald McDonald Show

61 Midway Barker62 Errol McKoy Greenhouse on the Midway

Texas Garden Railway Tree Man Stilt Walker Farmer Mike the Pumpkin Carver

VROOM!

63 2016 State Fair Auto Show64 2016 State Fair Truck Zone65 Chevrolet Ride & Drive

66 Classic Corral

Exhibits & Museums1 Hall of State Big Texas Music Exhibit Canstruction®

Women’s Museum Building Mundo Latino – Guitarras de Mexico Exhibit African American Museum Children’s Aquarium at Fair Park Dallas Police Mounted Unit D.A.R. House

Texas Discovery Gardens Texas Vietnam Veterans Memorial

Perot Museum Building Music Hall

FOOD FUN Creative Arts Building Competition Kitchen Celebrity Chef Kitchen Butter Sculpture State Fair Wine Garden Magnolia Beer Garden Tower Building Food Court Beer Haven

Texas Ice House SkyWay Porch

Fun On The Farm Ranch Arena Pee Wee Stampede Horse & K-9 Demos Little Hands on the Farm Kids’ Pedal Tractor Pulls Milking Demos

Big Tex’s Farmyard Livestock Guided ToursLivestock Area

Livestock Judging Pavilion Livestock Shows Cattle Barn No. 1

Cattle Barn No. 2 Horse Barn Swine Barn Poultry BuildingLIVE MUSIC Chevrolet Main Stage Dr Pepper Stage Bud Light Sound Stage Coca-Cola Stage State Fair Wine Garden Stage

Tree House Maestro Marine Corps Square

SHOPPING Centennial Building Centennial Terrace Craft Pavilion

Food & Fiber Pavilion Embarcadero Building Coliseum Market Place Gateway Pavilion Grand Place Grand Place Terrace Nimitz Terrace

Chevrolet Park Plaza Texas Tower Plaza

Shows & Activites Esplanade Mattress Firm Illumination Sensation

ZuZu African Acrobats Pan Am Arena Lone Star Horse Spectacular Pig Races Jump! The Ultimate Dog Show Band Shell Wild West Pet Palooza Kids’ Boardwalk Children’s Activities Buford Buzzard McDonald’s Stage Ronald McDonald Show

Children’s Health Barnyard Truck Zone Stage Showplace Theater World on a String Oak Farms Children’s Activity Center – New Location Backyard Circus Mother Goose Story Time Errol McKoy Greenhouse on the Midway Texas Garden Railway Tree Man Stilt Walker Farmer Mike the Pumpkin Carver BMX Show Midway Barker

Texas Cultural Partnership

VROOM!

2016 State Fair Auto Show

2016 State Fair Truck Zone

Chevrolet Ride & Drive

Classic Corral

OLD MILL

ATM

PA

RR

Y A

VE

HASKELL

ML

K B

LVD

WASHINGTON ST

NIMITZ DR

NIMITZ DR

ML

K B

LVD

GR

AN

D A

VE

FIRST AVE

FIRST AVE

fair parkstation

to will call

RestroomsRestrooms (extended hours)

InformationState Fair Store Bank of America ATM Wheelchair/

Stroller RentalWheelchair Access Baby Care Center

TDDY PhonePolice/Guest Relations/Lost Children

First Aid

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Optional Materials

to Bring

* Smart Phone, Tablet

* Pencil & Notepad

* Sketchbook for Arts

Connection

While You’re There

The goal of your visit is

to discover the resources

needed for the Livestock and

Agriculture industries to

thrive. (Remember to check

the Arts Connection for

additional items.)

LIVESTOCK SHOWS AND BARNYARDS• Make observations about

what the cattle need. Ask the exhibitors:• How much do the cows need

to eat?• How much water do they consume?• What happens when there’s a

drought?• What environmental factors

cause a decrease in cattle production?• What happens when there

isn’t enough food for the cattle?• When there’s a drought, do

cattle prices change?

Page 7: LIVESTOCK & AGRICULTURE · Ron ald McD ona ld S h w 61 i w y B ke 62 Errol McKo y Gr eenhou s e on t Mi w y Te xas Gard n Railwa y Tre e Man Stil t Walke r ar er M k h Pumpki n Car

TEACHER LIVESTOCK & AGRICULTURE

What’s It Gonna Cost Me…Tomorrow?! The Real Facts Behind What We EatGrade Eight

SOCIALSTUDIES

Plan Your Route.

* Your next stop will be the Food & Fiber Pavilion:

* Go back down toward the Cotton Bowl and turn right on

Nimitz Drive.

* Continue walking until you see the Food & Fiber Pavilion

on your right.

After the Fair

When you return to class following your State Fair

visit, you will be given the following writing prompt:

* Imagine that there is a massive drought in Texas.

Crops are dying and the Livestock and water

reserves are dwindling. There is an emergency

reserve of water ready, but not enough to water

crops AND give water to the livestock.

* Farmer vs. Rancher? Based on your research,

decide what will be more important to save for the

next year.

* Your presentation can be spoken, visually

presented, or handwritten.

* As a class, discuss the importance of Agriculture

and Livestock in Texas.

Exhibits & Museums

1 Hall of State

Big Texas Music Exhibit

2 Canstruction®

3 Women’s Museum Building

Mundo Latino – Guitarras de

Mexico Exhibit

4 African American Museum

5 Children’s Aquarium at Fair Park

6 Dallas Police Mounted Unit

7 D.A.R. House

8 Texas Discovery Gardens

9 Texas Vietnam Veterans

Memorial

10 Perot Museum Building

11 Music Hall

FOOD FUN

12 Creative Arts Building

Competition Kitchen

Celebrity Chef Kitchen

Butter Sculpture

13 State Fair Wine Garden

14 Magnolia Beer Garden

15 Tower Building Food Court

16 Beer Haven

17 Texas Ice House

18 SkyWay Porch

Fun On The Farm

19 Ranch Arena

Pee Wee Stampede

Horse & K-9 Demos

20 Little Hands on the Farm

21 Kids’ Pedal Tractor Pulls

22 Milking Demos

23 Big Tex’s Farmyard

24 Livestock Guided Tours

Livestock Area

25 Livestock Judging Pavilion

Livestock Shows

26 Cattle Barn No. 1

27 Cattle Barn No. 2

28 Horse Barn

29 Swine Barn

30 Poultry Building

LIVE MUSIC

31 Chevrolet Main Stage

32 Dr Pepper Stage

33 Bud Light Sound Stage

34 Coca-Cola Stage

35 State Fair Wine Garden Stage

36 Tree House Maestro

37 Marine Corps Square

SHOPPING

38 Centennial Building

39 Centennial Terrace

40 Craft Pavilion

41 Food & Fiber Pavilion

42 Embarcadero Building

43 Coliseum Market Place

44 Gateway Pavilion

45 Grand Place

46 Grand Place Terrace

47 Nimitz Terrace

48 Chevrolet Park Plaza

49 Texas Tower Plaza

Shows & Activites

50 Esplanade

Mattress Firm Illumination

Sensation

ZuZu African Acrobats

51 Pan Am Arena

Lone Star Horse Spectacular

Pig Races

Jump! The Ultimate Dog Show

52 Band Shell

Wild West Pet Palooza

53 Truck Zone Stage

54 Children’s Health Barnyard

55 Texas Cultural Partnership

56 Kids’ Boardwalk

Children’s Activities

Buford Buzzard

57 Showplace Theater

World on a String

58 Oak Farms Children’s Activity

Center – New Location

Backyard Circus

Mother Goose Story Time

59 BMX Show

60 McDonald’s Stage

Ronald McDonald Show

61 Midway Barker

62 Errol McKoy Greenhouse

on the Midway

Texas Garden Railway

Tree Man Stilt Walker

Farmer Mike the Pumpkin Carver

VROOM!

63 2016 State Fair Auto Show

64 2016 State Fair Truck Zone

65 Chevrolet Ride & Drive

66 Classic Corral

Exhibits & Museums

1 Hall of State

Big Texas Music Exhibit

Canstruction®

Women’s Museum Building

Mundo Latino – Guitarras de

Mexico Exhibit

African American Museum

Children’s Aquarium at

Fair Park

Dallas Police Mounted Unit

D.A.R. House

Texas Discovery Gardens

Texas Vietnam Veterans

Memorial

Perot Museum Building

Music Hall

FOOD FUN

Creative Arts Building

Competition Kitchen

Celebrity Chef Kitchen

Butter Sculpture

State Fair Wine Garden

Magnolia Beer Garden

Tower Building Food Court

Beer Haven

Texas Ice House

SkyWay Porch

Fun On The Farm

Ranch Arena

Pee Wee Stampede

Horse & K-9 Demos

Little Hands on the Farm

Kids’ Pedal Tractor Pulls

Milking Demos

Big Tex’s Farmyard

Livestock Guided Tours

Livestock Area

Livestock Judging Pavilion

Livestock Shows

Cattle Barn No. 1

Cattle Barn No. 2

Horse Barn

Swine Barn

Poultry Building

LIVE MUSIC

Chevrolet Main Stage

Dr Pepper Stage

Bud Light Sound Stage

Coca-Cola Stage

State Fair Wine

Garden Stage

Tree House Maestro

Marine Corps Square

SHOPPING

Centennial Building

Centennial Terrace

Craft Pavilion

Food & Fiber Pavilion

Embarcadero Building

Coliseum Market Place

Gateway Pavilion

Grand Place

Grand Place Terrace

Nimitz Terrace

Chevrolet Park Plaza

Texas Tower Plaza

Shows & Activites

Esplanade

Mattress Firm Illumination

Sensation

ZuZu African Acrobats

Pan Am Arena

Lone Star Horse Spectacular

Pig Races

Jump! The Ultimate Dog Show

Band Shell

Wild West Pet Palooza

Kids’ Boardwalk

Children’s Activities

Buford Buzzard

McDonald’s Stage

Ronald McDonald Show

Children’s Health Barnyard

Truck Zone Stage

Showplace Theater

World on a String

Oak Farms Children’s Activity

Center – New Location

Backyard Circus

Mother Goose Story Time

Errol McKoy Greenhouse

on the Midway

Texas Garden Railway

Tree Man Stilt Walker

Farmer Mike the Pumpkin

Carver

BMX Show

Midway Barker

Texas Cultural Partnership

VROOM!

2016 State Fair Auto Show

2016 State Fair Truck Zone

Chevrolet Ride & Drive

Classic CorralOLD MI

LL

ATM

PAR

RY AV

E

HA

SKEL

L

MLK

BLV

D

WASHINGTON ST

NIMITZ DR

NIMIT

Z DR

MLK

BLV

D

GR

AN

D A

VE

FIRST AVE

FIRST AVE

fair park

station

to will call

RestroomsRestrooms

(extended hours)

InformationState Fair Store

Bank of America ATM Wheelchair/

Stroller Rental

Wheelchair AccessBaby Care Center

TDDY PhonePolice/Guest

Relations/Lost Children

First Aid

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

9

11

10

8

12

13

14

15 16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

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25

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FOOD & FIBER PAVILION• Make observations about the environment.• Ask questions about cost, resources needed,

and factors that limit resources.

Plan Your Route.

* From the Texas Star, follow MLK Blvd. around

behind the Cotton Bowl Stadium.

* Find Cattle Barn #2 and explore.

* Next, go see the Livestock Shows and Cattle Barn #1, next door.

Page 8: LIVESTOCK & AGRICULTURE · Ron ald McD ona ld S h w 61 i w y B ke 62 Errol McKo y Gr eenhou s e on t Mi w y Te xas Gard n Railwa y Tre e Man Stil t Walke r ar er M k h Pumpki n Car

TEACHER LIVESTOCK & AGRICULTURE

Arts Connection: A Trail-Blazing Blue DogGrade Eight

SOCIALSTUDIES

The artist George Rodrigue created a sort of mascot with

his famous “Blue Dog.” Through his Big Dog paintings, he

discovered that he was able to raise money to help his own

and other communities, like the victims of the terrorist

attacks in New York City on September 11, 2001.

Before You Go

* Begin by showing the students images of Blue Dog at the

artist site: https://georgerodrigue.com/

* How is Blue Dog different from a dog that you would see

everyday?

* How does Blue Dog make you feel? Why?

* What do you think that the artist had in mind when he

created Blue Dog?

* Talk to the students about the use of color, texture, and

emphasis in the Blue Dog paintings.

Next, show the students the following video featuring the artist George Rodrigue and the story of

how Blue Dog came to be: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qp_UhYOhulA. As you will see in the video:

* Blue Dog evolved as sort of a mascot for Louisiana.

* He is based on an old Cajun fairytale and became what Rodrigue describes as, “a vehicle to

comment on life today.”

* Ask the students what they think the artist means by that as you look at more of the Blue Dog

paintings.

Because the Blue Dog was attached to something that the people of Louisiana are familiar with, it

was easy for them to relate to him. The backgrounds of the paintings help tell Blue Dog’s story. No

matter his surroundings, however, Blue Dog remains at the forefront, and is the emphasis of each

artwork.

In this lesson, students will:

* Discover the artist George Rodrigue and his process for

creating his famous “Blue Dog”.

* Research the various animals at the State Fair.

* Create their own unique “mascot” using some of the

techniques of Rodrigue.

Page 9: LIVESTOCK & AGRICULTURE · Ron ald McD ona ld S h w 61 i w y B ke 62 Errol McKo y Gr eenhou s e on t Mi w y Te xas Gard n Railwa y Tre e Man Stil t Walke r ar er M k h Pumpki n Car

TEACHER LIVESTOCK & AGRICULTURE

What’s It Gonna Cost Me…Tomorrow?! The Real Facts Behind What We EatGrade Eight

SOCIALSTUDIES

After the Fair

Now it’s time to create your own State Fair mascot!

Think back to the Blue Dog paintings by Rodrigue that

you looked at in class.

* How was Blue Dog drawn in each of the works?

* Was he bigger or smaller than the

backgrounds?

* How did the artist put the emphasis on Blue Dog

in each painting?

* Did he look different or the same in each piece

of artwork?

As you work:

* Keep color, texture, and emphasis in

mind.

* How can you make one of the everyday

animals of the State Fair unique?

* Play around with different

backgrounds.

* Think of the ways that people from Texas

could relate to this animal the way

that people from Louisiana relate to

Blue Dog. Can you relate your artwork

to the drought scenario from the main

lesson?

* The medium for this is up to you, but

remember, color will play a key role in

your design!

While You’re There

As you travel through the Livestock pavilions, pay attention

to the different types of animals that you see. Ask yourself the

following questions:

* Is there one type of animal that is seen more than the

others?

* Do any of the animals stand out to you more than the

others?

* If you were to pick an animal that you think could be the

mascot for the Fair, which one would it be? Why?

Be sure to create some sketches of the animal that you choose.

Play around with the sketches, and think about color and

texture as you draw.