Lifeboat Procedure

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    LSA Inspection Guide

    Inspection o Lieboat

    Davits and Release Gear

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    N&P LSA Inspection Guide

    N&P Maritime- und Industrietechnik GmbH is a amily operated mari-time service provider and trading company with headquarters at Schwa-

    newede/Germany, and branch oces at Winsen/Germany, Shanghai/PRC,Mumbai/India and service stations in several other countries. Main activitiesare:

    _Ship Safety (worldwide, class certied network or inspections and re-pairs o lie saving appliances, and class certied ultrasonic wall thicknessmeasurements)

    _Ship Repair and new ship building supervision (active in all major

    ports/shipyards in China)

    _Ship Supplies (general ship supplies and initial ship supplies in China,worldwide sales o class certied container lashing equipment and ships

    spare parts)

    This guide is intended to provide nautical/technical departments, and the

    management o sea going vessels with an in-depth overview about thescope o SOLAS regulated inspections o liesaving appliances.

    Whilst every care has been taken when compiling the inormation con-tained in this guide, N&P Maritime- und Industrietechnik GmbH cannot beheld responsible in any event or its contents. SOLAS and other fag stateand/or class regulations always prevail.

    Subject to availability, extra copies may be ordered ree o charge to ship-owners/shipmanagers, and training/education acilities with:

    N&P Ship SaetyDanziger Str. 11D-28790 Schwanewede/Germany

    Phone: +49-4209-91 88 0Email: [email protected]

    Copyright by N&P Maritime- und Industrietechnik GmbH, 2009Andr Herrmann

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    Contents

    01 N&P Lieboat Service __________________________________________ 01

    02 Measures to prevent accidents with lieboats _________________ 02

    03 N&P Inspection Plan __________________________________________ 03

    04 Inspection o Liebaots ________________________________________ 04

    05 Inspection o Davits (hinged gravity) __________________________ 10

    06 Inspection o Free Fall Boats __________________________________ 13

    07 Inspection o Rescue Boats ___________________________________ 15

    08 Inspection o Rescue Boat Davits ______________________________ 16

    09 FAQs _________________________________________________________ 20

    10 SOLAS MSC1206________________________________________________ 23

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    01 N&P Lifeboat Service

    With below inormation, N&P Maritime- und Industrietechnik GmbH wouldlike to introduce the scope o work which is necessary or the annual in-spection o the lie saving appliances.

    The service is based on the SOLAS MSC 1206 (26 May 2006) and shall ensurethe saety o lieboats and davits and assure the ull and sae unctioningo these.

    This standard procedure has to be perormed every year by a proessionallytrained service company.We have gathered our experiences through many inspections and herewith

    oer inormation on how the inspection will take place and how you cansupport and assure saety on board.

    It is the main reason o these inspections to assure the saety o all personson board and to avoid accidents during drills, emergencies and mainte-nance.

    This procedure applies to MSC.1/Circ.1206

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    02 MEASURES TO PREVENT ACCIDENTS WITH LIFEBOATS

    Please be sure that all parties involved in this procedure shall do their ut-most possible to prevent accidents, which usually happen due to ollowing

    acts:

    2.1 Failure o on-load release mechanism;2.2 Inadvertent operation o on-load release mechanism;2.3 Inadequate maintenance o lieboats, davits and launching

    equipment;2.4 Communication ailures;2.5 Lack o amiliarity with lieboats, davits, equipment and associated

    controls;2.6. Unsae practices during lieboat drills and inspections; and

    2.7 Design aults other than on-load release mechanisms.

    In order to avoid beore mentioned dangers, we kindly ask or the ull sup-port o all involved parties by:

    _Supply o assistance by trained crew members

    _Support in case any help or securing shall be needed_Keeping an eye on saety at all times to assure no involved and /or unin-

    volved person can be harmed (e.g. somebody standing in slewing area o

    davits and/or below lie/rescue boats)_Telling known problems with the equipment beore hand to avoid any

    accidents due to known malunctions or damaged parts

    Always remember, the annual and 5-year inspection is or yourown saety in case o an emergency.

    Also during voyages:In case o any problems with your lie saving equipment, alwaysconsult a proessional service company.

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    03 N&P Inspection Plan

    Now here is how we will perorm the inspection:For the proo o service and to assure the condition at the present mo-ment, our technicians will document the inspection by means o cheklists

    and with photos. In case needed, we can send these to you.Please be aware o below steps, which our technicians will perorm:

    3.1 Ater boarding our technicians will contact the master or person in

    charge or the lie saving appliances.3.2 The technician will ask or support o one or two crew members.3.3 A short explanation o how the inspection will be perormed will be

    given to the person(s) in charge3.4 Ater checking the on board manuals o the davits and lie-/rescue

    boats the technician will start with the visual saety inspection whichbegins with:

    3.4.1 Saety check i all hooks, davit arms, counter weights and urtherequipment are in secured position

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    04 Inspection of lifeboat

    4.1 Visual inspection o the outside o the lieboat will take place (hull,propeller, cooler pipes, windows, hatches etc.)

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    4.2 A urther visual check o the davit will be made to ensure the securedposition o the lieboat (check or cracks, leaks, broken parts, securet o securing items)

    4.3 Inside check o the lieboat (check or cracks, unction o battery,lights, seatbelts etc.)

    4.4 Check o the maneuvering system

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    4.5 Check o the engine system inspection o bolts, oil, screws andunction o engine (engine will be started and kept running ormin. 2 minutes max 5 minutes)

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    4.6 With support o the crew, the boat shall be secured with hangingo pendants or chain blocks (min. strength depending on boatweight but usually no less than 3 to capacity per chain block).

    The boat shall be lowered to water i possible to test the unction othe releasehooks. Should this not be possible, the boat shall be secu-

    red tightly with chainblocks or boatmaker hanging o pendants.

    IT MUST BE ASSURED THAT THE BOAT IS FULLY SECURED BY THECHAIN BLOCKS OR THE HANGING OFF PENDANANTS, SO THAT THEHOOKS CAN BE OPENED WITHOUT DANGER!!

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    4.7 Ater securing, the hooks shall be checked or damages dirt/rust shallbe removed

    4.8 Check i all moving parts are movable

    4.9 Check i tolerances are in limits4.10 In case necessary, grease movable parts

    4.11 Open the hook system (hinged gravity boats check i ront and athook open simultaneously)

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    4.12 In case necessary adjust hook release time4.13 Close hooks and assure sae position o the handle unit and the

    hooks.

    DOUBLE CHECK IF HOOKS ARE FIRMLY CLOSED!

    4.14 When testing the davit and the boat is being lowered into the water,secure the boat with provided hanging o pendants to avoid driting.

    4.15 Open the hooks

    4.16 Close the hooks rmly and reset the handle unit to sae position4.17 Lit the boat approx. 50 cm above waterlevel4.18 Recheck i hooks are rmly closed and in sae position!

    4.19 Recover the boat (additionally keep hanging o pendants applied assaety eature!)

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    05 Inspection of davits (hinged gravity)

    5.1 Check i all alls have correct diameter (accord. to manuacturers cer-ticates/manual)

    5.2 Check alls or damages5.3 Inspect winch brake system (open brake, check or tolerances, da-

    mages, cracks in brake discs, leakages

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    5.4 Close brake5.5 Check gearbox or oil and damages.

    5.6 Brie all involved persons o procedure o empty boat load test

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    ASSURE NO BARGES, PERSONS OR FURTHER OBJECTS ARE BE-

    LOW THE BOAT BEFORE LOWERING!

    5.7 Test davit brake unction with empty boat (lower boat to deck

    level, apply brake test brake three times ater lowering has rea-ched max. speed)

    5.8 Recover and secure boat and davit

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    5.9 Double check secure t o all securing items on davits and boat5.10 Open brake again and check or damage5.11 Check overall condition o davit again or stress damages

    06 Inspection of free fall boats

    6.1 Follow procedures 6 to 7.5

    6.2 Secure the ree all boat with the multiunctional crane or with therecovery straps o the ree all davit (Hoisting traverse to hook withsheave unit).

    IT MUST BE ASSURED THE BOAT IS FULLY SECURED BY THE CRANE OR

    THE RECOVERY STRAPS OF THE FREE FALL DAVIT, SO THAT THE HOOKCAN BE OPENED WITHOUT DANGER!!

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    6.3 Ater securing, the hook shall be checked or damage, dirt/rust shallbe removed

    6.4 Check i all moving parts are movable

    6.5 Check i tolerances are in limits6.6 Cn case necessary, grease movable parts

    6.7 Open the hook system and check i ully open

    6.8 Close hook

    (with hydraulic systems, check i pins are moving, i pressure is apply-ing and i reset is working and check or leakages)

    CLOSED

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    07 Inspection of rescue boat

    7.1 Follow steps 6 to 7.4

    7.2 I possible run the engine shortly (no longer than a ew seconds risko overheating!)

    7.3 Check i the ast release hook is unctioning correctly

    7.4 Remove dirt and assure good greasing

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    08 Inspection of rescue boat davit

    8.1 Check the overall condition o the davit8.2 Make sure the rescue boat is in secured position

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    8.3 Open the davit brake and check or damages, dirt or rust, and closeaterwards.

    8.4 Check tolerances

    8.5 Check or leakages on the hydraulic system

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    8.6 Check pressure on accumulator8.7 Check the hydraulic oil8.8 Check Gearbox and oil

    8.9 Check i electric is working

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    8.10 Close the brake and brie all involved persons o the empty load test8.11 Start empty load test by slewing out the davit and lowering the boat

    to decklevel

    8.12 Check limit switches or unction

    8.13 Abruptly apply the brake repeat 2 times8.14 Recover and secure the rescue boat8.15 Check pressure o accumulator and check i it automatically rells8.16 Open the brake again and check or damage

    8.17 Close the brake

    Finally, ater the inspection, our technicians will issue a certifcateincl. checklists, which state the condition o the checked equip-ment. We kindly ask the master o the vessel to check these andto sign and stamp the last pages.

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    FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS:

    How long does the inspection take?

    Usually the inspection takes between our and eight hours de-

    pending on the condition o the equipment, weather and portregulations

    What i the port authorities do not allow

    the lowering o boats on the shore side or

    even both sides?

    In case the port authorities deny any moving o the shore side davits, it is

    best to talk with the classication/ or fag state representative and ask iit is possible to lower the shore side boat as soon as possible on the next

    anchorage or in the next port. It might be necessary to document this withpictures. Depending on the classication- and/or fag state representative it

    might be necessary or them to be present or the second test too.

    What i the service company is not autho-

    rized rom the manuacturer o the davits

    or boats?

    Please consult the N&P or West Marine sales personnel or advice on fagstates regulation. Some fag states have to issue written approval to allow

    independent service providers other than maker trained service station

    What happens i my boat(s) and/or davit(s)

    are not t or operation?

    Depending on the damage or malunction o the boat or davit,the damage must be repaired as soon as possible. I serious malunction isgiven and it is not possible to use the lie- and/or rescue boat, the malunc-

    tion/damage must be repaired beore the vessel is leaving the port.Our technicians are not allowed to issue a statement o tness or not cor-

    rectly unctioning boats or davits.

    In which time period can I order the inspec-

    tion?

    The inspection certicates (Statement o tness) are valid or

    one year. The next inspection can be perormed earliest 4 weeks beoredue date and shall not be perormed later than 4 weeks ater the due date.Should the vessel not be able to order a service in this time (e.g. due to theschedule or unavailability o a service company), the fag state and classi-

    cation must be inormed, so that a solution can be oered by these.

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    Must the classication/fag state attend

    the inspection?

    I the service company is authorized by the manuacturers, theclassication/fag state representative must not attend the inspection.

    Should the service company not be authorized or both manuacturers,

    the classication must attend the inspection.Should it be the 5-year inspection, the classication must always attend theinspection, no matter i the company is ully authorized or not.

    Must the service station be accepted by

    the fag state?

    In many cases the fag states have passed the responsibility o ser-vicing the lie saving equipment to the classication companies. In so arthe classication must accept the service company. In some cases the fag

    state must accept the service company directly. In these cases a letter oexemption will be needed. This has to be applied or beore the serviceis perormed, by contacting the fag state in advance through the vesselsowner company.

    Must the crew attend the inspection?

    It is always better to have the responsible crew members to at-tend the inspection. Through this it is always assured that ullest

    saety is given and that the crew members pass on known problems o the

    equipment.

    What can we do to assure the ull unction

    o the lie saving appliances between the

    services?

    First it is most important to always keep an eye on the condition o the

    davits, hook systems and lie- rescue boats. In case any damage is noted,it shall be reported directly and depending on the damage must beassured that the damage shall be repaired as soon as possible.

    I possible, always use a qualied service company or the repair to assurethe sae unction o all parts ater the repair.

    Furthermore, always make sure the hooks and all moving parts are well

    greased to avoid corrosion.Do not paint movable parts on the hooks or davits. It is oten seen thathooks are stuck due to several layers o paint or because o lack o grea-sing.

    I the boat will be lowered to water during regular drills, always assure thatthe hook systems are in good condition. Open and close the hooks a ew

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    times, look closely when open i there is any paint or dirt inside andcheck i all parts are in good condition.

    In case there are any problems with the equipment, always consult a qua-lied service company to help solve the problem. Do not make any mo-

    dications on the equipment unless allowed so by the manuacturer andclassication/fag state.

    Further more never apply rough orces to the brake system. In case younotice the brake is not working properly, always contact proessional ser-vice stations or the manuacturer! You cannot take the risk to damage one

    o the most important saety eatures o your lie saving equipment!

    For any urther questions, do not hesitate to ask our technicians or contactus:

    N&P Maritime- und Industrietechnik GmbHDanziger Strasse 1128790 Schwanewede / Germany

    Tel.: +49 4209 91 88 0Fax: +49 4209 91 88 11

    Email: [email protected]

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    SOLAS MSC 1206

    Below please nd the original version o SOLAS MSC 1206 (May 26, 2006) oryour urther reerence:

    INTERNATIONAL MARITIME ORGANIZATION4 ALBERT EMBANKMENTLONDON SE1 7SRTelephone: 020 7587 3152

    Fax: 020 7587 3210IMOE

    Re. T4/4.01 MSC.1/Circ.1206

    MEASURES TO PREVENT ACCIDENTS WITH LIFEBOATS

    1 The Maritime Saety Committee, at its eighty-rst session 10 to 19 May2006, recalled that at its seventy-th session (15 to 24 May 2002), it had

    considered the issue o the unacceptably high number o accidents withlieboats in which crew were being injured, sometimes atally, while partici-

    pating in lieboat drills and/or inspections, and noted that most accidentsell under the ollowing categories:

    ailure o on-load release mechanism;inadvertent operation o on-load release mechanism;inadequate maintenance o lieboats, davits and launchingequipment;

    communication ailures;lack o amiliarity with lieboats, davits, equipment and associatedcontrols;

    unsae practices during lieboat drills and inspections; anddesign aults other than on-load release mechanisms.

    2 Pending urther consideration o the problem, the Committee ap-

    proved MSC/Circ.1049 on Accidents with lieboats, to draw the attention omanuacturers, shipowners, crews and classication societies to the per-sonal injury and loss o lie that may ollow inadequate attention to the

    design, construction, maintenance and operation o lieboats, davits andassociated equipment and urged all concerned to take necessary action toprevent urther accidents with lieboats. It invited Member Governments to:2.1. bring the circular to the attention o their maritime Administrations,

    relevant industry organizations, manuacturers, shipowners, crewsand classication societies;

    1.2.3.

    4.5.

    6.7.

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    2.2. take the necessary action to prevent urther accidents with lieboatspending the development o appropriate IMO guidance;

    3 ensure that:

    3.1 on-load release equipment used on ships fying their fag is in ullcompliancewith the requirements o paragraphs 4.4.7.6.2.2 to

    4.4.7.6.5 o the LSA Code;

    3.2 all appropriate documentation or the maintenance and adjustment

    o lieboats, launching appliances and associated equipment is available on board;

    3.3 personnel undertaking inspections, maintenance and adjustment o

    lieboats, launching appliances and associated equipment are ullytrained and amiliar with these duties;

    3.4 maintenance o lieboats, launching appliances and associated equip

    ment is carried out in accordance with approved established procedures;

    3.5 lieboat drills are conducted in accordance with SOLAS regulationIII/19.3.3 or the purpose o ensuring that ships personnel will be

    able to saely embark and launch the lieboats in an emergency;

    3.6 the principles o saety and health at work apply to drills as well;

    3.7 personnel undertaking maintenance and repair activities are appro

    priately qualied;

    3.8 hanging-o pennants should only be used or maintenance purposes and not during training exercises;

    3.9 all tests required or the design and approval o lie-saving appliancesare conducted rigorously, according to the guidelines developed by

    the Organization, in order to identiy and rectiy any design aults at an earlystage;

    3.10 the equipment is easily accessible or inspections and maintenance

    and is proven durable in harsh operational conditions, in addition towith standing prototype tests; and

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    3.11 the approving authorities or bodies pay close attention to properworkmanship and state-o-the-art possibilities when assessing equipment or approval; and

    3.12 encourage shipowners, when undertaking maintenance and repair

    activities, to employ qualied personnel, preerably certied by themanuacturer.

    3.13 Member Governments were urther invited, while enorcing theprovisions o SOLAS regulation IX/4.3, to ensure that the above issues

    are addressed through the Saety Management System o the company, as appropriate.

    4 The Committee urther recalled that, at its seventy-seventh session (28

    May to 6 June 2003), recognizing the experience gained since the approvalo the Guidelines on inspection and maintenance o lieboat on-load releasegear (MSC/Circ.614) at its sixty-second session (24 to 28 May 1993), and thatthe implementation o expanded and improved guidelines could contribute

    towards a reduction o the incidence o accidents with lieboats, it had ap-proved the Guidelines or periodic servicing and maintenance o lieboats,launching appliances and on-load release gear (MSC/Circ.1093), superse-

    ding MSC/Circ.614. Taking into account subsequent amendments to SOLASchapter III and the LSA Code, and having considered proposals by the tieth

    session o the Sub-Committee on Fire Protection, the Committee approvedamendments to the Guidelines as set out in annex 1. The Committee urther

    noted that the guidance developed or lieboats could also apply to the pe-riodic servicing and maintenance o lierats, rescue boats and ast rescueboats and their launching appliances and on-load release gear.

    5 The Committee urther recalled that, at its seventy-ninth session (1 to10 December 2004), it had endorsed the intention o the Sub-Committeeon Ship Design and Equipment, in co-operation with the Sub-Committee on

    Standards o Training and Watchkeeping, to develop urther IMO guidanceas envisioned in MSC/Circ.1049, and accordingly, approved the Guidanceon saety during abandon ship drills using lieboats (MSC/Circ.1136), as set

    out in annex 2. The Committee urther recalled that the Guidance develo-ped or lieboats has relevance, in general, or emergency drills with otherlie-saving systems and should be taken into account when such drills areconducted. In connection with MSC/Circ.1136, and recognizing the need to

    provide a basic outline o essential steps to saely carry out simulated laun-ching o ree-all lieboats in accordance with SOLAS regulation III/19.3.3.4,and having considered proposals by the orty-seventh session o the Sub-

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    Committee on Design and Equipment, the Committee urther approvedthe Guidelines or simulated launching o ree-all lieboats (MSC/Circ.1137),as set out in the appendix to annex 2.

    6 Having considered the need to update several o the circulars dis-

    cussed above, and having considered proposals by the tieth session othe Sub-Committee on Fire Protection to consolidate the numerous cir-

    culars on the subject o measures to prevent accidents with lieboats inorder to better serve the mariner, the Committee approved the annexedGuidelines or periodic servicing and maintenance o lieboats, launching

    appliances and on-load release gear (annex 1) and Guidelines on saety du-ring abandon ship drills using lieboats (annex 2).

    7 Member Governments are invited to give eect to the annexed Gui-

    delines as soon as possible and to bring them to the attention o shipow-ners, ship operators, ship-vetting organizations, ship personnel, surveyors,manuacturers and all others concerned with the inspection and mainte-nance o lieboats, lierats, rescue boats and ast rescue boats and their

    launching appliances and on-load release gear.

    8 This circular supersedes MSC/Circ.1049, MSC/Circ.1093, MSC/Circ.1136

    and MSC/Circ.1137.***

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    ANNEX 1GUIDELINES FOR PERIODIC SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE OF LIFEBOATS, LAUNCHING APPLIANCES AND ON-LOAD RELEASE GEAR

    General

    1 The objective o these Guidelines is to establish a uniorm, sae anddocumented perormance o periodic servicing and maintenance o

    lieboats, launching appliances and on-load release gear.

    2 These Guidelines relate to the application o the ISM Code to periodic

    servicing and maintenance o lieboat arrangements and should thereore be refected in procedures developed or a ship under that

    Code.

    3 The general principle in these Guidelines may also be applied or theperiodic servicing and maintenance o lierats, rescue boats and astrescue boats and their launching appliances and release gear.

    4 Detailed guidance regarding some procedures covered by theseGuidelines is provided in the appendix.

    SOLAS regulations

    5 These Guidelines relate to the requirements contained in:5.1 SOLAS regulation III/20 Operational readiness, maintenance and in

    spections; and5.2 SOLAS regulation III/36 Instructions or on-board maintenance.

    Responsibility

    6 The company* is responsible or servicing and maintenance onboardits ships in accordance with SOLAS regulation III/20 and or the es-

    tablishment and implementation o health, saety and environment(HSE) procedures covering all activities during servicing and mainte-nance.

    7 The personnel carrying out servicing and maintenance are responsi-ble or the perormance o the work as authorized in accordancewith the system specied in paragraph 10.

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    8 The above personnel are also responsible or complying with HSE instructions and procedures.

    9 Where satised with an organizations ability to carry out these unc-tions, the Administration may authorize such organization and its

    personnel to perorm the unctions o the manuacturer andmanuacturers certied personnel as assigned under these Guide-

    lines, i manuacturer certied acilities are not available.

    * For the purpose o these Guidelines, company is as dened in SOLAS

    regulation IX/1.2.

    Authorization

    10 Where these Guidelines require certication o servicing personnel,such certication should be issued by the manuacturer in accor-dance with an established system or training and authorization.

    Qualication levels

    11 Weekly and monthly inspections, and routine maintenance as

    de ned by the manuacturer, should be conducted under the directsupervision o a senior ships ocer in accordance with the instruc-

    tions provided by the manuacturer.

    12 All other inspections, servicing and repair should be conducted bythe manuacturers representative or a person appropriately trainedand certied by the manuacturer or the work to be done.

    Reports and records

    13 All reports and checklists should be correctly lled out and signed

    by the person who carries out the inspection and maintenance workand should also be signed by the companys representative or theships master.

    14 Records o inspections, servicing, repairs and maintenance should beupdated and led onboard the ship.

    15 When repairs, thorough servicing and annual servicing are comple-ted, a statement conrming that the lieboat arrangements remaint or purpose should be issued by the manuacturers representa-

    tive or by the person certied by the manuacturer or the work.* * *

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    SPECIFIC PROCEDURES FOR MAINTENANCE AND SERVICING

    1 GENERAL

    1.1 Any inspection, servicing and repair should be carried out according tothe system or inspection and services developed by the manuacturer.

    1.2 A ull set o maintenance manuals and associated documentation

    issued by the manuacturer should be available on board or use inall operations involved in the inspection, maintenance, adjustmentand resetting o the lieboat and associated equipment, such as

    davits and release gear.

    1.3 The manuacturers system or inspection and services shouldinclude the ollowing items as a minimum.

    2 ANNUAL THOROUGH EXAMINATION

    2.1 As items listed in checklists or the weekly/monthly inspections also

    orm the rst part o the annual thorough examination, when car-rying out this examination the inspection o these items should beperormed by the ships crew in the presence o the manuacturers

    representative or a person appropriately trained and certied by themanuacturer or the work to be done.

    2.2 Inspection and maintenance records o inspections and routine main

    tenance carried out by the ships crew and the applicable certicates orthe launching appliances and equipment should be available.

    2.3 Repairs and replacement o parts should be carried out in accordancewith the manuacturers requirements and standards.

    Lifeboats

    2.4 The ollowing items should be examined and checked or satisactorycondition and operation:

    2.4.1 condition o lieboat structure including xed and loose equipment;

    2.4.2 engine and propulsion system;2.4.3 sprinkler system, where tted;2.4.4 air supply system, where tted;2.4.5 manoeuvring system;

    2.4.6 power supply system; and2.4.7 bailing system.

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    Release gear2.5 The ollowing should be examined or satisactory condition and

    operation ater the annual winch brake test with the empty boat, asrequired by paragraph 3.1:

    2.5.1 operation o devices or activation o release gear;

    2.5.2 excessive ree play (tolerances);2.5.3 hydrostatic interlock system, where tted;2.5.4 cables or control and release; and2.5.5 hook astening.

    Notes:1 The setting and maintenance o release gear are critical operations

    with regard to maintaining the sae operation o the lieboat andthe saety o personnel in the lieboat. All inspection and mainte-

    nance operations on this equipment should thereore be carriedout with the utmost care.

    2 No maintenance or adjustment o the release gear should beundertaken while the hooks are under load.

    3 Hanging-o pennants may be used or this purpose but should notremain connected at other times, such as when the lieboat is

    normally stowed and during training exercises.4 The release gear is to be examined prior to its operational test. The

    release gear is to be re-examined ater its operational test and the

    dynamic winch brake test. Special consideration should be givento ensure that no damage has occurred during the winch braketest, especially the hook astening.

    2.6 Operational test o on-load release unction:2.6.1 position the lieboat partially into the water such that the mass o

    the boat is substantially supported by the alls and the hydrostatic

    interlock system, where tted, is not triggered;2.6.2 operate the on-load release gear;

    2.6.3 reset the on-load release gear; and2.6.4 examine the release gear and hook astening to ensure that the hook

    is completely reset and no damage has occurred.

    2.7 Operational test o o-load release unction:

    2.7.1 position the lieboat ully waterborne;2.7.2 operate the o-load release gear;2.7.3 reset the on-load release gear; and2.7.4 recover the lieboat to the stowed position and prepare or operati-

    onal readiness.

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    Note:Prior to hoisting, check that the release gear is completely and properly

    reset. The nal turning-in o the lieboat should be done without anypersons on board.

    2.8 Operational test o ree-all lieboat release unction:2.8.1 engage the simulated launching arrangements as specied in the

    manuacturers operating instructions;2.8.2 the operator should be properly seated and secured in the seat loca-

    tion rom which the release mechanism is to be operated;2.8.3 operate the release mechanism to release the lieboat;2.8.4 reset the lieboat in the stowed conguration;

    2.8.5 repeat procedures .2 to .4 above, using the back-up release mecha-nism, when applicable.

    2.8.6 remove the simulated launching arrangements; and2.8.7 veriy that the lieboat is in the ready to launch stowed conguration.

    Davit2.9 The ollowing items should be examined or satisactory condition

    and operation:

    2.9.1 davit structure, in particular with regard to corrosion, misalignments,deormations and excessive ree play;

    2.9.2 wires and sheaves, possible damages such as kinks and corrosion;

    2.9.3 lubrication o wires, sheaves and moving parts;2.9.4 unctioning o limit switches;2.9.5 stored power systems; and2.9.6 hydraulic systems.

    Winch2.10 The ollowing items should be examined or satisactory condition

    and operation:2.10.1 open and inspect brake mechanism;

    2.10.2 replace brake pads, i necessary;2.10.3 remote control system;

    2.10.4 power supply system; and2.10.5 winch oundation.

    3 DYNAMIC WINCH BRAKE TEST

    3.1 Annual operational testing should preerably be done by loweringthe empty boat. When the boat has reached its maximum lowering

    speed and beore the boat enters the water, the brake should beabruptly applied.

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    3.2 The ve-year operational test should be done by lowering the boatloaded to a proo load equal to 1.1 times the weight o the survivalcrat or rescue boat and its ull complement o persons and equip-

    ment, or equivalent load. When the boat has reached its maximumlowering speed and beore the boat enters the water, the brake

    should be abruptly applied.

    3.3 Following these tests, the brake pads and stressed structural partsshould be re-inspected.

    Note:

    In loading the boat or this test, precautions should be taken to ensure thatthe stability o the boat is not adversely aected by ree surace eects orthe raising o the centre o gravity.

    4 OVERHAUL OF ON-LOAD RELEASE GEAR

    Overhaul o on-load release gear includes:

    4.1 dismantling o hook release units;4.2 examination with regard to tolerances and design requirements;4.3 adjustment o release gear system ater assembly;

    4.4 operational test as per above and with a load according to SOLASregulation III/20.11.2.3; and

    5.5 examination o vital parts with regard to deects and cracks.

    Note:Non-destructive examination (NDE) techniques, such as dye penetrants

    (DPE), may be suitable.

    ***

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