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LECCIÓN 6: TERCERA PARTE
Los adjetivos demostrativos
What is a demonstrative adjective in English?
Demonstrative adjectives in English are simply the words:
THIS THESE
THAT THOSE
In English we use on of the demonstrative adjectives based on:
1. How close or far the item is from us
2. How many items we are talking about
This sweater is on sale.
Look at those boots.The sweater (singular) is closeto the speaker.
The boots (plural) are farther away from thespeaker.
In Spanish, demonstrative adjectives have 3 basic forms:
THIS / THESE(close to speaker)
THAT / THOSE(not near speaker, but possibly near
listener)
THAT / THOSE(farther from both
listener and speaker)
este ese aquel
Los adjetivos demostrativos
This and These have got T’s
That and Those no T goes
And an A for far away
OJO: Note that there are TWO ways to say THAT/THOSE depending on the distance of the object from the speaker.
Los adjetivos demostrativos
¡__________ sombrero es perfecto!
_______________ traje me queda muy bien.
Perdone, quisiera ver
___________ abrigo rojo.
Los adjetivos demostrativos
Like all adjectives, demonstrative adjectives must match the noun they accompany in two ways:
1. Masculine / Feminine
2. Singular / Plural
Which means that each of our 3 basic demonstratives have four variations!
THIS / THESE THAT / THOSE THAT / THOSE(farther away)
este ese aquel
estaestosestas
esaesosesas
aquellaaquellosaquellas
¿Te gustan _____________ zapatos? esos aquellos estos
__________ chaqueta te queda bien. este esa ese
¡Qué chula es __________ falda por allá! aquella esta ese
__________ suéteres cuestan $28.00. aquellos estos esos
Los adjetivos demostrativos
ADJETIVOS DEMOSTRATIVOS
Repasemos: Los adjetivos demostrativos
This / These(close to speaker)
That / Those(not near speaker, but possibly near listener)
That / Those(farther from both listener and speaker)
Las tres formas básicas:
ESTE ESE AQUEL
This and These have got T’s
That and Those no T goes
And an A for far away
¡Hablemos!
Estudiante 1 Estudiante 2
¡A escuchar!
A group of tourists is shopping at an open-air market. Listen to whatThey say and mark an X in the column for the demonstrative adjective You hear.
This That These Those
MODELO X
1
2
3
4
MODELO: You hear: Me gusta mucho esa bolsa. You mark: an X under “That”
¿Qué piensas de ______ pantalones?
Identify the demonstrative adjective that correctly completes each statement.
estos
esos
aquellos
Identify the demonstrative adjective that correctly completes each statement.
aquel
ese
esa
Pero me gusta ________ camisa.
Identify the demonstrative adjective that correctly completes each statement.
este
esta
esa
¿Te gusta _______ camisa?
Identify the demonstrative adjective that correctly completes each statement.
ese
aquella
esa
¡Uy, no! ________ camisa es muy fea.
Identify the demonstrative adjective that correctly completes each statement.
aquellos
aquel
estos
¿Tú ves _______ pantalones cortos
por allá?
Identify the demonstrative adjective that correctly completes each statement.
ese
aquel
este
¡_______ vestido es perfecto!
Identify the demonstrative adjective that correctly completes each statement.
ese
aquel
este
Mmm…yo prefiero ________ vestido de la otra tienda.
Identify the demonstrative adjective that correctly completes each statement.
esas
esos
estas
¡________ botas son muy chulas!
Identify the demonstrative adjective that correctly completes each statement.
estas
esos
aquellas
¡Miren _______ blusas!
