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LCR Meter Operation Manual V1.1 BENCHTOP LCR METER

LCR METERjsystems.ipdisk.co.kr/publist/HDD1/Datasheet/TWINTEX/LCR...We notify that the LCR meters included in this manual are in compliance with the features and specifications as

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Page 1: LCR METERjsystems.ipdisk.co.kr/publist/HDD1/Datasheet/TWINTEX/LCR...We notify that the LCR meters included in this manual are in compliance with the features and specifications as

LCR Meter

Operation Manual V1.1

BE

NC

HT

OP

LC

R M

ET

ER

Page 2: LCR METERjsystems.ipdisk.co.kr/publist/HDD1/Datasheet/TWINTEX/LCR...We notify that the LCR meters included in this manual are in compliance with the features and specifications as

I

CONTENTS

SAFETY INSTRUCTION ........................................................................................................................... III

1. PRODUCT INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................. - 1 -

1-1. Description ................................................................................................................................. - 1 -

1-2. Features ..................................................................................................................................... - 1 -

1-3. Front Panel Introduction ............................................................................................................. - 1 -

1-4. Rear Panel Introduction ............................................................................................................. - 4 -

2. PANEL OPERATION .......................................................................................................................... - 5 -

2-1. <MEAS DISPLAY> ..................................................................................................................... - 5 -

2-2. <BIN DISPLAY> (available for 200kHz model only) .................................................................. - 9 -

2-3. <MEAS SETUP> ...................................................................................................................... - 10 -

2-4. <SYSTEMS SETUP> ............................................................................................................... - 11 -

2-5. <COMM SETUP> ..................................................................................................................... - 12 -

2-6. <ABOUT SYSTEM> ................................................................................................................. - 13 -

2-7. Data Storage ............................................................................................................................ - 13 -

2-8. <INTER Files List> and <EXT Files List> ................................................................................ - 14 -

3. SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................................................ - 16 -

3-1. Measurement Range ................................................................................................................ - 16 -

3-2. Accuracy ................................................................................................................................... - 16 -

4. HANDLER INTERFACE (available for 200kHz model only) ............................................................ - 20 -

4-1. Pin Definition ............................................................................................................................ - 20 -

4-2. Time Sequence of Interface Signal .......................................................................................... - 21 -

4-3. Schematic Diagram of Interface Signal ................................................................................... - 21 -

5. REMOTE CONTROL ....................................................................................................................... - 22 -

5-1. RS232C Interface ..................................................................................................................... - 22 -

5-2. USB HOST ............................................................................................................................... - 22 -

6. MAINTENANCE ............................................................................................................................... - 23 -

6-1. Inspection ................................................................................................................................. - 23 -

6-2. Fuse Replacement ................................................................................................................... - 23 -

7. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ...................................................................................................... - 24 -

Appendix: Programming Manual .......................................................................................................... - 25 -

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II

Use of Operation Manual

Please read through and understand this Operation Manual before operating the product. After reading, always

keep the manual nearby so that you may refer to it as needed. When moving the product to another location, be

sure to bring the manual as well.

Calibration Notification

We notify that the LCR meters included in this manual are in compliance with the features and specifications as

stated in this manual. Before shipment, the LCR meter has been calibrated in factory. The calibration procedures

and standards are compliant to the national regulations and standards for electronic calibration.

Warranty

We guarantee that the LCR meter has been passed strict quality check. We warrant our LCR meter’s mainframe

and accessories in materials within the warranty period of one year. We guarantee the free spare parts for

products which are approved defective in this period. To get repair service, please contact with your nearest

sales and service office. We do not provide any other warranty items except the one being provided by this

summary and the warranty statement. The warranty items include but not being subjected to the hinted

guarantee items related to tradable characteristics and any particular purpose. We will not take any

responsibility in cases regarding to indirect, particular and ensuing damage, such as modifications to the circuit

and functions by the users, repairing or component replacement by the users, or damage during transportation.

For product improvement, the specifications are subject to change without prior notice.

Page 4: LCR METERjsystems.ipdisk.co.kr/publist/HDD1/Datasheet/TWINTEX/LCR...We notify that the LCR meters included in this manual are in compliance with the features and specifications as

III

SAFETY INSTRUCTION

This chapter contains important safety instructions that you must follow when operating the LCR meter and

when keeping it in storage. Read the following before any operation to insure your safety and to keep the best

condition for the LCR meter.

Safety Symbols

The following safety symbols may appear in this manual or on the LCR meter:

Identifies conditions or practices that could result in injury or loss of life.

Identifies conditions or practices that could result in damage to the LCR meter or to

other properties.

High voltage

Refer to the manual

Protective conductor terminal

Earth (ground) terminal

Chassis ground terminal

Safety Guidelines

General Instruction

⚫ Do not place heavy objects on the casing.

⚫ Avoid serious impact or improper handling to prevent damage to the LCR meter.

⚫ Preventive measures for releasing static electricity should be taken when

connecting the LCR meter.

⚫ Do not block the air ventilation holes on the two sides and on the back of the

chassis.

⚫ Do not disassemble the LCR meter unless you are professionals.

Power supply

AC Input voltage: 110V/220V±10%, 50/60Hz

Connect the protective grounding conductor of the AC power cord to an earth ground

to avoid electrical shock.

Fuse

⚫ Make sure the correct type of fuse is installed before power up.

⚫ Replace the AC fuse with the same type and rating as the original fuse.

⚫ Disconnect the power cord before fuse replacement. Make sure the cause of fuse

blowout is fixed before fuse replacement.

Cleaning ⚫ Disconnect the power cord before cleaning.

⚫ Use a soft cloth dampened in a solution of mild detergent and water. Do not spray

any liquid.

⚫ Do not use chemicals or cleaner containing harsh material such as benzene,

toluene, xylene, and acetone.

Operation environment ⚫ Location: indoor, no direct sunlight, dust free, almost non-conductive pollution.

⚫ Relative humidity: <80%

⚫ Altitude: <2000m

⚫ Temperature: 0°C ~ 40°C

Storage environment ⚫ Location: indoor

⚫ Relative humidity: <70%

⚫ Temperature: 10°C ~ 70°C

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- 1 -

1. PRODUCT INTRODUCTION

1-1. Description

The LCR series are high precision LCR meter with basic accuracy 0.1% and maximum measurement frequency

10kHz, 30kHz and 200kHz. The 5-digit 4.3-inch TFT LCD display gives easy reading. The RS-232 interface

facilitates in remote control and analysis of measurement results. With its fast measurement speed, wide

frequency range and low cost, the LCR series are widely used in R&D, IQC, online quality control and automatic

test system.

1-2. Features

⚫ 32-bit core processor

⚫ 5-digit 4.3-inch TFT LCD display

⚫ 2 signal source output impedance: 30Ω, 100Ω

⚫ 100 sets memories for internal storage/save

⚫ 500 memories for U disk storage/save, supports FAT16 and FAT32 files

⚫ Save the last parameter settings before power off

⚫ Standard interface: RS232, HANDLER, USB HOST

1-3. Front Panel Introduction

PASS FAI L MEAS SETUP SYSTEM FI LE TRI G

4GHI

10

5JKL

6MNO

2ABC

3DEF

7PQRS

8TUV

9WXYZ

+/ -

ESC

OK

TOOL

1 2 3 54

6 7 9 8 10 11 12 13 14 15

16

17

1819

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1) Power switch

Press to power ON or OFF the LCR meter.

2) Name label

It shows brand and model number.

3) USB HOST interface

Connect U flash disk to save or load the file.

4) [TOOL]

Make a short press to this key, the menu soft key area shows corresponding menus. Make a short

press again, the menus disappear.

Make a long press (>1 second) to this key, the LCR meter panel is locked. Other keys (except TOOL

key) are locked, no response to press.

Make a long press again to this key, the LCR meter panel is unlocked. All keys response to press.

When the LCR meter is controlled by RS232, the LCR meter front panel is locked by default. Make a

long press to this key again to unlock the front panel.

5) Measurement terminals: LD, LS, HS, HD

4-teminal test lead is used to connect 4-terminal test fixture or cable to measure DUT.

It is recommended to use the test lead attached to the LCR meter. Using self-made test lead or test

lead from other suppliers may cause error in measurement results.

6) LCD display

4.3-inch TFT LCD displays measurement results and conditions.

7) Soft keys

Five soft keys are used to select parameters. The corresponding function of each soft key has been

displayed on its left (the right part of LCD). The function definition varies with different pages.

8) CURSOR keys

This key is used to move the cursor on the LCD displayed page. When the cursor moves to a zone, the

corresponding zone will be lightened.

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- 3 -

9) PASS indicator

The indicator lights on to show that the test result has passed.

10) FAIL indicator

The indicator lights on to show that the test result has failed.

11) [MENU]

Five soft keys are used to select parameters. The corresponding function of each soft key has been

displayed on its left (the right part of LCD). The function definition varies with different pages.

When the LCD display the <MEAS DISPLAY> page and the cursor key moves to <MEAS DISPLAY>,

press [MEAS] key to display the measurement results in full screen.

12) [SETUP]

Press this key to enter measurement parameter setup page.

13) [SYSTEM]

Press this key to Enter system setup page.

14) [FILE]

Press this key to enter file management page.

15) [TRIG]

When the trigger mode is set to MAN mode, press this key to trigger the LCR meter.

16) [ESC]

ESCAPE key.

17) [ ]

BACKSPACE key is used delete the last numeric of the input value.

18) [OK]

This key is used to end the input of data, and confirm and save the data displayed on the inputting line.

19) Number keys

These keys are used to input data to the LCR meter. The key consists of numerical keys [0] to [9],

decimal point [.] and [+/-] key.

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- 4 -

1-4. Rear Panel Introduction

EXT

RS- 232C

HANDLER

USBRATI NG FUSE

∥ 110V/60Hz 30VA

∥ 220V/50Hz 30VA

T1. 0AL 250V

T0. 5AL 250V

FOOT. C

1 2 3 4 5 6

789

1 RS-232C interface 6 Voltage selector

2 USB device interface 7 Power socket

3 Headset interface 8 EXT extension interface

4 FOOT.C foot switch interface 9 HANDLER interface

5 GND screw

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- 5 -

2. PANEL OPERATION

2-1. <MEAS DISPLAY>

Press [MEAS] key, the <MEAS DISPLAY> page will be displayed on screen as shown below:

< MEAS DISP > MEAS

DISP FUNC : Cp-D RANGE : AUTO

FREQ : 1 kHz SPEED : SLOW BIN

DISP

LEVEL : 1.00V COMP : OFF

Cp : - 0.0015p F

D : 0.3697

Vm:OFF Im:OFF Quick

Clear

Use softkeys to select

2-1-1. MEAS DISP

In <MEAS DISP> page, use the four direction keys (▲▼◄►) to move cursor to choose of FUNC, FREQ,

LEVEL, RANGE, SPEED, COMP. Pressing [QUICK CLEAR] softkey can make quick clear to all parameters.

Test parameter

When parameter “Cp-D” of FUNC is selected, other test parameters are display in the right side of the screen.

Each parameter can be selected by its softkey. There are test parameters of Cs-D, Cp-D, Ls-Q, Lp-Q, Rs-Q,

Rs-D, Rp-Q, Rp-D, R-X, Zs-θ, Zs-r.

< MEAS DISP >

Cs-D FUNC : Cp-D RANGE : AUTO

FREQ : 1 kHz SPEED : SLOW

Cp-D LEVEL : 1.00V COMP : OFF

Cp : - 0.0015p F

Ls-Q

D : 0.3697

Lp-Q

Vm:OFF Im:OFF MORE

1/4

Use softkeys to select

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- 6 -

Range mode (not available for 10kHz model)

There are four range modes to choose from: Auto, Hold, Increase +, Decrease -

< MEAS DISP >

AUTO FUNC : Cp-D RANGE : AUTO

FREQ : 1 kHz SPEED : SLOW

HOLD LEVEL : 1.00V COMP : OFF

Cp : - 0.0015p F

INCR +

D : 0.3697

DECR -

Vm:OFF Im:OFF

Use softkeys to select

Test frequency

Different models have different test frequency points. Press increase or decrease key to choose the last or the

next frequency points.

10kHz model: 100Hz, 120Hz, 1kHz, 10kHz

30kHz model: 100Hz, 120Hz, 1kHz, 10kHz, 20kHz, 30kHz

200kHz model: 40Hz, 50Hz, 60Hz, 75Hz, 100Hz, 120Hz, 150Hz, 200Hz, 250Hz, 300Hz, 400Hz, 500Hz,

600Hz, 750Hz, 800Hz, 1kHz, 1.5kHz, 2kHz, 2.5kHz, 3kHz, 4kHz, 5kHz, 6kHz, 7.5kHz, 10kHz,

12kHz, 15kHz, 15.7kHz, 16.2kHz, 20kHz, 25kHz, 30kHz, 40kHz, 50kHz, 60kHz, 66.6kHz,

75kHz, 100kHz, 120kHz, 150kHz, 200kHz (38 points)

< MEAS DISP >

INCR + + FUNC : Cp-D RANGE : AUTO

FREQ : 1 kHz SPEED : SLOW

INCR + LEVEL : 1.00V COMP : OFF

Cp : - 0.0015p F

DECR -

D : 0.3697

DECR - -

Vm:OFF Im:OFF

Use softkeys to select

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- 7 -

Speed

Speed can be set at fast, medium or slow.

When test frequency ≥1kHz:

Fast: max.30 times/second

Medium: 10 times/second

Slow: 3 times/second

< MEAS DISP >

FAST FUNC : Cp-D RANGE : AUTO

FREQ : 1 kHz SPEED : SLOW

MED LEVEL : 1.00V COMP : OFF

Cp : - 0.0015p F

SLOW

D : 0.3697

Vm:OFF Im:OFF

Use softkeys to select

Test level

Test level of 10kHz model and 30kHz model can be choose from 0.1V, 0.3V, 1V.

Test level of 200kHz model can be set from 0.05V to 1V.

< MEAS DISP >

1V FUNC : Cp-D RANGE : AUTO

FREQ : 1 kHz SPEED : SLOW

0.3V LEVEL : 1.00V COMP : OFF

Cp : - 0.0015p F

0.1V

D : 0.3697

INCR +

Vm:OFF Im:OFF

DECR -

Use softkeys to select

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Comparator

Comparator can be set ON or OFF. Press <BIN DISP> softkey to enter bin display for more details.

< MEAS DISP >

ON FUNC : Cp-D RANGE : AUTO

FREQ : 1 kHz SPEED : SLOW

OFF LEVEL : 1.00V COMP : OFF

Cp : - 0.0015p F BIN

DISP

D : 0.3697

Vm:OFF Im:OFF

Use softkeys to select

Parameter area

In parameter area, the test parameter and its value are displayed.

Font size of the parameters can be set as small size of large size by pressing [FONT] softkey.

Parameter value display can be turn on or off by pressing [DISP] softkey.

Deviation can be set as OFF, ABS or % by pressing [DEV] softkey.

< MEAS DISP > FONT

SMALL FUNC : Cp-D RANGE : AUTO

FREQ : 1 kHz SPEED : SLOW DISP

OFF

LEVEL : 1.00V COMP : OFF

Cp : - 0.0015p F DEV

OFF

D : 0.3697

Vm:OFF Im:OFF

Use softkeys to select

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- 9 -

Monitored Voltage and Current

Vm and Im are monitored voltage and current of the DUT respectively. When Vm or Im is selected, it can be set

ON or OFF.

< MEAS DISP >

ON FUNC : Cp-D RANGE : AUTO

FREQ : 1 kHz SPEED : SLOW

OFF LEVEL : 1.00V COMP : OFF

Cp : - 0.0015p F

D : 0.3697

Vm:OFF Im:OFF

Use softkeys to select

2-2. <BIN DISPLAY> (available for 200kHz model only)

Press [BIN DISP] key in the pay of <MEAS DISP>, the <BIN DISPLAY> page will be displayed on screen as

shown below:

< BIN DISP > MEAS

DISP COMP : OFF AUX : OFF COUNT : OFF

NOMINAL: 0.0000pF MODE : ABS BIN

DISP BIN LOW [ ] HIGH [ ] COUNT

1

2

3

2nd

AUX : OFF OUT :

\ Cp : - 0.0009p F

D : 0.0033 BIN:

Quick

Clear

Use softkeys to select

COMP: Set comparator ON or OFF

AUX: Set auxiliary ON or OFF

COUNT: Set counting ON or OFF

NOMINAL: Input nominal value via numeric keys or softkeys. It is reference value of main parameter range.

Deviation is for main parameters only. There are 3 operations to Deviation: OFF, ABS or %.

➔ ABS (Absolute Deviation): The absolute deviation is the currently measured value minus preset nominal

value. Its calculation formula is: ⊿ABS = X – Y.

X is the currently measured value. Y is preset nominal value.

➔ % (percentage deviation): The percentage deviation is the percentage of the difference between the

currently measured value and the preset nominal value. Its calculation formula is: ⊿% = (X – Y)/ Y×100[%]

X is the currently measured value. Y is preset nominal value.

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- 10 -

2-3. <MEAS SETUP>

Press [SETUP] key, <MEAS SETUP> page will be displayed on screen as shown below:

< MEAS SETUP > MEAS

SETUP

ResSource

AVERAGE

RangeDwe I I

TrigSource

TrigDelay

TrigEdge

Handler

PulseWidth

: 30Ω

: 1

: 0 ms

: INT

: 0 ms

: RISING

: CLEAR

: 1 ms

Use softkeys to select

ResSource Set internal resistance source at 30Ω or 100Ω

AVERAGE Set average number of times between numbers 1 to 255. Input numbers by numeric keys or

soft key “+” and “-”.

RangeDwe I I Set range delay time between 0ms to 6000ms. Input numbers by numeric keys or soft key “+”

and “-”.

TrigSource Set trigger source as INT or EXT.

TrigDelay Set trigger display time between 0ms to 6000ms. Input numbers by numeric keys or soft key

“+” and “-”.

TrigEdge Set trigger edge as RISING or FALLING.

Handler Set comparator to CLEAR, HOLD, PULSE.

PulseWidth Set pulse width between 1ms to 9999ms.

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- 11 -

2-4. <SYSTEMS SETUP>

Press [SYSTEM] key, <SYSTEMS SETUP> page will be displayed on screen as shown below:

< SYSTEM SETUP > SYSTEM

SETUP

Theme

Language

Key Tone

ToneSour

PassTone

FailTone

ParaSave

PassWord

: TRAD-BLUE

: 英语

: ON

: MASTER

: OFF

: TWO SHORT

: AUTO SAVE

: OFF

COMM

SETUP

ABOUT

SYSTEM

SYSTEM

DEBUG

Use softkeys to select

Theme Set display theme to BLUE, BLACK or GREEN.

Language Set language as English or Chinese

Key Tone Turn on or off key tone.

ToneSour Set tone source as MASTER, EAR PHONE or ALL.

PassTone Set pass tone OFF, or set pass tone as LONG tune, SHORT tune, TWO SHORT tunes.

FailTone Set fail tone OFF, or set fail tone as LONG tune, SHORT tune, TWO SHORT tunes.

ParaSave Set parameter save mode as AUTO SAVE, AUTO LOAD, or NO SAVE.

PassWord In this page, press corresponding softkeys to choose different functions:

1) Set password OFF

2) Lock system: when setting password to lock system, all files are protected and password

is required during power on

3) Lock file: it means protecting files.

4) Modify password: the default password is 0010 for 10kHzmodel, 0030 for 30kHz model

and 0200 for 200kHz model

5) Save to USB flash disk: The password can be save to USB flash disk. The password file

name is “0010.STA” for 10kHz model, “0030.STA” for 30kHz model, “0200.STA” for

200kHz model. Plug USB flash disk into USB HOST, when a password is required during

power on, the LCR meter automatically detects the password file and read it to get

password.

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2-5. <COMM SETUP>

Press [COMM SETUP] softkey, <COMM SETUP> page will be displayed on screen as shown below:

< COMM SETUP > SYSTEM

SETUP

Bus Mode

BaudRate

Data Bit

Stop Bit

Parity

Tx Term

GpibAddr

CMD Type

: RS232C

: 9600

: 8

: 1

: None

: LF

: 08

: SCPI

COMM

SETUP

ABOUT

SYSTEM

Use softkeys to select

Bus Mode Set bus mode as RS232C, GPIB, USBTMC or USBCDC.

BaudRate Use “+” or “-” to choose baud rate from 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 115200.

Baud rate is only for bus mode RS232C.

Data Bit Set data bit as 6, 7 or 8.

Stop Bit Set stop bit as 1 or 2.

Parity Set parity as NONE, ODD, or EVEN.

Tx Term Set end of text term as LF, CR or LFCR.

In response to ASCII code, LF is 0x0A and CR is 0x0D.

This is only end of text term when the LCR meter is returning data to PC.

GpibAddr Set GPIB address between 0 to 31. Input numbers via numeric keys or softkeys.

This is only for bus mode GPIB.

CMD Type Please refer details to Programming Manual.

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2-6. <ABOUT SYSTEM>

Press [ABOUT SYSTEM] softkey, the <ABOUT> page will be displayed on screen as shown below:

< ABOUT >

Reset

Factory Model number:

Serial number

Firmware version

Hardware version

License

:

: xx-xxx-xxxxx

: x.x.x

: x.x.x

: Registered

DEL

Update

EXIT

Use softkeys to select

Reset Press the softkey to restart the LCR meter.

Factory Press the softkey to return to factory setup. Password is required.

Update Press the softkey to update firmware through USB flash disk.

EXIT Press the softkey to exit and return to <SYSTEM SETUP> page.

2-7. Data Storage

The measurement data can be stored to USB flash stick. In <MEAS> page, press [TOOL] key to enter into data

storage menu.

< MEAS DISP >

PrtSc FUNC : Cp-D RANGE : AUTO

FREQ : 1 kHz SPEED : SLOW SAVE

DATA

LEVEL : 1.00V COMP : OFF

Cp : - 0.0015p F

DEL

D : 0.3697

SINGLE

SHORT

Vm:OFF Im:OFF SINGLE

OPEN Use softkeys to select

There are three formats for data storage: <A>,<B> [,<COMP>]

A and B are measurement results for main parameter and secondary parameter respectively. The measurement

results are stored in the way of scientific notation.

<COMP> is comparator results. 10kHz and 30kHz models do not have handler function.

COMP Description COMP Description

0 Fail 3 BIN 3pass

1 BIN 1 pass 4 AUX fail

2 BIN 2 pass 5 No comparator

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2-8. <INTER Files List> and <EXT Files List>

The parameter settings can be saved into the internal non-volatile memory. When same parameter settings are

needed in the next measurement, user can easily upload parameter settings from the internal non-volatile

memory. No need to make settings again.

Press [File] key, the <Files List> page will be displayed. Press [File] key again to switch between internal and

external files lists.

< INTER Files List >

LOAD I:\ Page: 1

NO File

STORE 1

2

3

DEL 4

5

FIND 6

7

Press / to page, FILE to change I/E ! COPY TO

E: Use softkeys to select

< EXT Files List >

LOAD E:\ Page: 1

File/Folder

STORE

DEL

PARENT

DIR

Press / to page, FILE to change I/E ! COPY TO

I: Use softkeys to select

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Operation steps:

1. Read existing files

1) Use ▲ and ▼ keys to choose files. Or Input numbers to choose corresponding file, and then press [OK]

key to confirm.

2) Use ◄ and ► keys o choose pages.

2. Save parameter to files

1) Move cursor to file number. Press [STORE] softkey to save parameter to the selected file.

2) Press [YES] softkey to continue, or press [NO] softkey to cancel operation.

3) If press [YES] softkey in step 2, input file name via numeric keys and then press [OK] to confirm. If the

file name already exists, press [Continue] softkey to cover the existing file of press [ESC] to cancel

operation.

3. Upload parameters from existing files

1) Press [File] key to switch to internal or external files list.

2) Move cursor to the file name to be uploaded from, or input file name directly.

3) Press [LOAD] softkey.

4) Press [YES] softkey to upload file.

4. Copy file to USB flash disk

1) Plug USB flash disk into USB host.

2) Move cursor to the file name to be copied, or input file name directly.

3) Press [YES] softkey to copy.

4) If the file name already exists, press [Continue] softkey to cover the existing file of press [ESC] to cancel

operation.

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3. SPECIFICATIONS

3-1. Measurement Range

With 100Ω source resistance, there are five ranges: 31.6Ω, 100Ω, 1kΩ, 10kΩ, 100kΩ.

With 30Ω source resistance, there are six ranges: 10Ω, 30Ω, 100Ω, 1kΩ, 10kΩ, 100kΩ.

The effective measurement range is listed as below.

Table 3-1 Effective measurement range

with 100Ω source resistance

Table 3-2 Effective measurement range

with 30Ω source resistance

No. Resistance Effective mea.range No. Resistance Effective mea.range

0 100kΩ 100kΩ-100MΩ 0 100 kΩ 100kΩ-100MΩ

1 10kΩ 10kΩ-100kΩ 1 10 kΩ 10kΩ-100kΩ

2 1kΩ 1kΩ-10kΩ 2 1 kΩ 1kΩ-10kΩ

3 100Ω 50Ω-1kΩ 3 100Ω 100Ω-1kΩ

4 30Ω 0Ω-50Ω 4 30Ω 15Ω-100Ω

5 10Ω 0Ω-15Ω

3-2. Accuracy

3-2-1. Accuracy of │Z│, L, C,R, X

The accuracy (Ae) of │Z│,L,C,R,X is shown as below:

𝐀𝐞 = ±[𝐀 + (𝐊𝐚 + 𝐊𝐛 + 𝐊𝐟) × 𝟏𝟎𝟎 + 𝐊𝐋] × 𝐊𝐂 [%]

A: Basic measurement accuracy (Refer to Fig.3-1)

Ka: Impedance scaling factor (Refer to table 3-4), impedance <500Ω

Kb: Impedance scaling factor (Refer to table 3-4), impedance >500Ω

Kc: Temperature factor (Refer to table 3-5)

Kf: Calibration interpolation factor (Refer to table 4-6)

KL: Cable length factor (Refer to table 4-7)

Note: Choose only Ka or Kb, depending on resistance value. For others, input zero.

Condition for L, C, X accuracy: Dx (D measured value)≤0.1

Condition for R accuracy: Qx (Q measured value)≤0.1

When Dx≥0.1, for L, C and X, its accuracy factor Ae shall be multiplied by √𝟏 + 𝐃𝐱𝟐

When Qx≥0.1, for R, its accuracy factor Ae shall be multiplied by √𝟏 + 𝐃𝐱𝟐

3-2-2. Accuracy of D

The accuracy De of D is calculated according to: 𝐃𝐞 = ±𝐀𝐞

𝟏𝟎𝟎

The above formula is valid only when Dx≤0.1.

When Dx >0.1, De shall be multiplied by (𝟏 + 𝐃𝐱)

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3-2-3. Accuracy of Q

The accuracy Qe of Q is calculated according to:

𝐐𝐞 = ±𝐐𝐱 × 𝐃𝐞

𝟏𝛍 𝐐𝐱 × 𝐃𝐞

Qx: Measured value of Q.

De: Accuracy of D.

The above formula is valid only when 𝐐𝐱 × 𝐃𝐞 < 1

3-2-3. Accuracy of θ

The accuracy θe of θ is calculated according to:

𝛉𝐞 =𝟏𝟖𝟎

𝛑×

𝐀𝐞

𝟏𝟎𝟎 [deg]

3-2-4. Accuracy of Rp

When Dx (the measured value of D) ≤0.1, the accuracy of Rp is calculated according to:

𝐑𝐩 = ±𝐑𝐩𝐱×𝐃𝐞

𝐃𝐱𝛍𝐃𝐞 [Ω]

Rpx: Measured value [Ω] of Rp.

Dx: Measured value of D.

De: Accuracy of D.

3-2-5. Accuracy of Rs

When Dx (the measured value of D) ≤0.1, the accuracy of Rs is calculated according to:

𝐑𝐬𝐞 = 𝐗𝐱 × 𝐃𝐞 [Ω]

𝐗𝐱 = 𝟐𝛑𝐟𝐋𝐱 =𝟏

𝟐𝛑𝐟𝐂𝐱

Xx: Measured value [S] of X.

Cx: Measured value [F] of C.

Lx: Measured value [H] of L.

De: Accuracy of D.

f: Measured frequency.

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Basic measurement accuracy (Fig.3-1)

In Fig.3-1, the basic accuracy A can be selected by below method:

10m

100m

1

10

100

1k

10k

100k

1M

10M

100M

1.5

1.5M

[OHM] [S] 10n

100n

1u

10u

100u

1m

10m

100m

1

10

100

|Y|, G

, B

|Z|,

R, X

100Hz 1kHz 10kHz 100kHz 50Hz 200kHz

100mF

10mF

1mF

100uF

10uF

1uF

100nF

10nF

1nF

100pF

10nH

100nH

1uH

10uH

100uH

1mH

10mH

100mH

1H

10H

0.1 0.2

0.25 0.35

0.65 1.0

10pF 100kH 1pF 10kH 100fF 1kH 10fF 100H

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0.1 (a smaller value): When Vs=1V, measurement speed is accuracy of medium and slow speed.

0.2 (a larger value): When Vs=1V, measurement speed is accuracy of fast speed.

When measuring level correction level ArB (Refer to table 3-3), select measuring accuracy A according to

Fig.3-1, the basic accuracy after level correction is A multiplied by Ar. Here, VS is voltage of test signal.

Table 3-1

Test Signal Voltage

VS

Accuracy Correction Factor

Ar

0.1V 2.5

0.3V 1.5

1V 1

Table 3-4 Impedance Scaling Factor Ka and Kb

Speed Frequency Ka (Zm<500Ω) Kb (Zm>500Ω)

Medium

Slow

fm < 100Hz

(𝟏 × 𝟏𝟎−𝟑

|𝐙𝐦|) (𝟏 +

𝟐𝟎𝟎

𝐕𝐬) (𝟏 + √

𝟏𝟎𝟎

𝐟𝐦) |𝐙𝐦|(𝟏 × 𝟏𝟎−𝟗) (𝟏 +

𝟕𝟎

𝐕𝐬) (𝟏 + √

𝟏𝟎𝟎

𝐟𝐦)

100Hz

fm ≤ 100kHz

(𝟏 × 𝟏𝟎−𝟑

|𝐙𝐦|) (𝟏 +

𝟐𝟎𝟎

𝐕𝐬) |𝐙𝐦|(𝟏 × 𝟏𝟎−𝟗) (𝟏 +

𝟕𝟎

𝐕𝐬)

fm 100kHz

(𝟏 × 𝟏𝟎−𝟑

|𝐙𝐦|) (𝟐 +

𝟐𝟎𝟎

𝐕𝐬) |𝐙𝐦|(𝟑 × 𝟏𝟎−𝟗) (𝟏 +

𝟕𝟎

𝐕𝐬)

Fast

fm 100Hz

(𝟐. 𝟓 × 𝟏𝟎−𝟑

|𝐙𝐦|) (𝟏 +

𝟒𝟎𝟎

𝐕𝐬) (𝟏 + √

𝟏𝟎𝟎

𝐟𝐦) |𝐙𝐦|(𝟐 × 𝟏𝟎−𝟗) (𝟏 +

𝟏𝟎𝟎

𝐕𝐬) (𝟏 + √

𝟏𝟎𝟎

𝐟𝐦)

100Hz

fm ≤ 100kHz

(𝟐. 𝟓 × 𝟏𝟎−𝟑

|𝐙𝐦|) (𝟏 +

𝟒𝟎𝟎

𝐕𝐬) |𝐙𝐦|(𝟐 × 𝟏𝟎−𝟗) (𝟏 +

𝟏𝟎𝟎

𝐕𝐬)

fm 100kHz

(𝟐. 𝟓 × 𝟏𝟎−𝟑

|𝐙𝐦|) (𝟐 +

𝟒𝟎𝟎

𝐕𝐬) |𝐙𝐦|(𝟔 × 𝟏𝟎−𝟗) (𝟏 +

𝟏𝟎𝟎

𝐕𝐬)

Note:

fm: Measured frequency, [Hz]

Zm: Measured impedance of DUT, [Ω]

Vs: Voltage of test signal, [mVrms]

Table 3-5 Temperature Factor Kc

Temperature (°C) 5 8 18 28 38

Kc 6 4 2 1 2 4

Table 3-6 Calibration Interpolation Factor Kf

Test frequency Kf

Typical frequency (Direct calibration) 0

Non-typical frequency (Interpolation calibration) 0.0003

Note: So far frequency points of all models are typical frequencies.

Table 3-7 Cable Length Factor

Test frequency Cable Length

0m 1m 2m

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0.1Vrms ,0.3Vrms 0 2.510-4(1+0.05fm) 510-4(1+0.05fm)

1Vrms 0 2.510-3(1+0.016fm) 510-3(1+0.05fm)

Note: fm: measured frequency, [Hz]

4. HANDLER INTERFACE (available for 200kHz model only)

The HANDLER interface is used to output comparator results to industrial computer (IPC), so as to realize

automatic comparator test.

4-1. Pin Definition

Fig.4-1 Pin definition

Pin No. Signal Description

1

2

3

10

11

/P1

/P2

/P3

/NG

/AUX

Comparator result output.

All signals are collector outputs with built-in pull-up resistor. Pul-up power source can

be internal +5V power source or exteran power source EXTV (default at EXTV).

Resistance of the built-in pull-up resistor is 4.7kΩ.

12,13 /EXT.TRIG Rising edge of this signal triggers measurement. Pulse width≥1μs. Low level drive

current approx. 5-10mA.

16,17,18 +5V

Internal +5V power output: Normally it is not recommended to use internal power

source. If the internal power source must be used, please make sure the signal’s

current is less than 0.3A and ensure the signal is well shielded from interference.

27,28 EXTV External DC power source input for comparator signal.

If using internal +5V power source, please reset the internal jumper connection.

30 /IDX

/IDX is valid after A/D conversion is finished.

When the signal is valid, the automatic tester will allow the next component to move

into measuring position. The currently measured result will be output when /EOM is

valid.

31 /EOM End Of Measurement: the signal is valid when the measured results and comparing

results are valid.

34,35,36 COM Reference ground for external power source EXTV.

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When using internal +5V power source for the HANDLER interface signal output,

reference ground of the LCR meter is connected with COM.

4-2. Time Sequence of Interface Signal

Fig.4-3 Time sequence chart

Time MIN Value MAX Value

T1: Trigger pulse width

T2: Delay time of starting measurement

T3: Trigger waiting time after /EOT output

1us

200us

0us

Display time + 200us

---

4-3. Schematic Diagram of Interface Signal

If using internal +5V power source: connect pin 1 to pin 2 of J205; and connect pin 1 to pin 2 of J204.

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If using external EXTV power source: connect pin 2 to pin 3 of J205; and connect pin 2 to pin 3 of J204.

5. REMOTE CONTROL

The LCR meter is available with RS232C interface and USB HOST as standard. GPIB is an optional interface.

5-1. RS232C Interface

The RS232C interface of this LCR meter is not strictly based on international RS232 standards. Only the

minimal subset as table 5-1 is available.

Table 5-1 Fig.5-1 Connection illustration

Signal Abbreviation Connector’s Pin number

Send data TXD 2

Receive data RXD 3

Ground GND 5

5-2. USB HOST

The USB HOST can be used to control the LCR meter It is in compliance with USMTMC-USB488 and USB2.0

protocols. When using USBTMC interface, user can write commands via Labview to control the instrument.

In the first time of connecting the instrument to computer via USB cable, the computer will reminds of “Find New

Device” and then pop up installation windows. Follow the installation instructions and install the USB driver

successfully. A “USB Test and Measurement Device” will be found in the Device Manager.

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6. MAINTENANCE

6-1. Inspection

⚫ Inspect the LCR meter at regular intervals so that it maintains its initial performance for a long time.

⚫ Check the input power cord for damage of the vinyl cover and overheating of the plug and cord stopper.

Check the terminal screws and binding posts for loosening.

6-2. Fuse Replacement

Step 1) Take off the power cord and remove the fuse socket using a minus driver.

2) Replace the fuse in the holder.

Fuse rating: T1.0/250V for 110Vac input, T0.5/250V for 220Vac input.

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7. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

The specifications apply when the LCR meter is powered on for at least 30 minutes under regulated temperature.

Model 10kHz 30kHz 200kHz

Measurement function

Test parameter | Z|, |Y|, C, L, X, B, R, G, D, Q, θ

Test signal frequency 10k Hz: 100Hz,120Hz,1kHz,10kHz

30kHz: 100Hz,120Hz,1kHz,10kHz, 20kHz, 30kHz

200kHz: 40Hz, 50Hz, 60Hz, 75Hz, 100Hz, 120Hz, 150Hz, 200Hz, 250Hz, 300Hz, 400Hz,

500Hz, 600Hz, 750Hz, 800Hz, 1kHz, 1.5kHz, 2kHz, 2.5kHz, 3kHz, 4kHz, 5kHz, 6kHz, 7.5kHz,

10kHz, 12kHz, 15kHz, 15.7kHz, 16.2kHz, 20kHz, 25kHz, 30kHz, 40kHz, 50kHz, 60kHz,

66.6kHz, 75kHz, 100kHz, 120kHz, 150kHz, 200kHz (38 points)

Basic accuracy 0.15% 0.1% 0.1%

Equivalent circuit Series, Parallel

Mathematical function Absolute Deviation and Percentage Deviation

Range mode Auto, Hold, Manual Selection

Trigger mode Internal, Manual, External, BUS

Measurement speed Fast: max.30, Medium: 10, Slow: 3 (times/second) (≥1kHz)

Average times 1-255

Delay time 0-60s, step 1ms

Calibration function Open circuit, Short circuit, Load

Measurement terminal 5-terminal

Display mode Direct, Δ, Δ%, V/I (monitoring test voltage and current)

Display 5 digit 4.3-in LCD display

Measurement signal

Output impedance 30Ω, 100Ω

Test level 0.1V, 0.3V, 1V 0.1V, 0.3V, 1V 0.05V~1V

Test level accuracy 5%

Measurement display range

|Z|, R, X 0.01m Ω - 99.999 MΩ

|Y|, G, B 0.0001 µS - 99.999 S

C 0.0001 pF - 9.9999 F

L 0.0001 µH - 999.99 H

D 0.0001 - 9.9999

Q 0.0001 - 99999

θ (DEG) -179.99º -179.99 º

θ (RAD) -3.14159 - 3.14159

Δ% -999.99% - 999.99%

Comparator and interface

Comparator N/A 5-bin comparator

Memory 100 sets memories for internal parameter settings storage/save

500 sets for U disk parameter settings storage/save

Standard interface RS232, USB HOST RS232, USB HOST,

HANDLER

General

Operating environment 0°C - 40°C, ≤80%RH

Power source 110/220V±10%, 47~63Hz

Power consumption ≤30VA

Accessories 4-terminal Kelvin test clip leads, RS232 cable, power cord, operation manual

Dimensions 265W*100H*340D mm

Weight Approx.3.5kg

For the purpose of product improvement, specifications are subject to change without prior notice.

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Appendix: Programming Manual

1. Overview ........................................................................................................................................... - 26 -

2. Description to GPIB Common Commands ...................................................................................... - 26 -

2.1. *RST ......................................................................................................................................... - 26 -

2.2. *IDN? ........................................................................................................................................ - 26 -

2.3. *TRG ......................................................................................................................................... - 26 -

2.4. FETC? ...................................................................................................................................... - 27 -

2.5. *SAV ......................................................................................................................................... - 27 -

2.6. *RCL ......................................................................................................................................... - 27 -

3. Introduction to SCPI Commands ..................................................................................................... - 28 -

3.1 Command Structure .................................................................................................................. - 28 -

3.2 Parameter .................................................................................................................................. - 29 -

3.3 Command System ..................................................................................................................... - 29 -

3.3.1 SPEED............................................................................................................................. - 29 -

3.3.2 DISPlay ............................................................................................................................ - 29 -

3.3.3 FREQuency ..................................................................................................................... - 30 -

3.3.4 LEVel ............................................................................................................................... - 30 -

3.3.5 PARAmeter ...................................................................................................................... - 30 -

3.3.6 EQUivalent ...................................................................................................................... - 30 -

3.3.7 SRESistor ........................................................................................................................ - 30 -

3.3.8 RANGe ............................................................................................................................ - 30 -

3.3.9 TRIGger ........................................................................................................................... - 31 -

3.3.10 CORRection .................................................................................................................. - 31 -

3.3.11 COMParator .................................................................................................................. - 31 -

3.3.12 LIMit ............................................................................................................................... - 32 -

3.3.13 HANDLER ..................................................................................................................... - 32 -

3.3.14 CALCULATE ................................................................................................................. - 33 -

3.3.15 SYSTem ........................................................................................................................ - 33 -

3.3.16 PRINt ............................................................................................................................. - 34 -

3.3.17 COMP ............................................................................................................................ - 34 -

4. Format Commands ........................................................................................................................... - 35 -

4.1 Data Output Format ................................................................................................................... - 35 -

4.2 String Format ............................................................................................................................. - 36 -

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1. Overview

This manual provides users with guidelines in writing commands for remote control of the LCR meter. It is

considered that readers of this manual have carefully read the User Operation Manual of this product and are

familiar with operation methods this product.

The LCR meter communicates with PC via RS232, USB or GPIB interface. For details of communication

methods, please refer to different chapters of this manual. After the LCR meter is reliably connected to PC, user

can control the LCR meter via programming commands. The LCR meter supports SCPI commands and part of

GIPB Common commands

2. Description to GPIB Common Commands

2.1. *RST

Syntax:

*RST

Function:

Restore the instrument to the defaults.

2.2. *IDN?

Syntax:

*IDN?

Function:

Query the instrument ID and return a string (unique identification code of the instrument).

Examples:

*IDN?

Returns: 00000002030400

Remarks:

Different models have different returned values.

2.3. *TRG

Syntax:

*TRG

Function:

Activate trigger for one time by remote control.

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2.4. FETC?

Syntax:

FETC?

Function:

Perform with *TRG command. Query measurement data manually. If the data automatic transmission function is

turned on, no need to use this command.

2.5. *SAV

Syntax:

*SAV {1|2|3...|105},[string]

Function:

Save the current system status into the non-volatile memory with a specified location and appointed file name

(max.10 strings).

Examples:

*SAV 1,“AB”

Save the current system status into memory location 1, with file name AB.

Remarks:

When sending this command, if the existing file is covered, there is no notification about it.

2.6. *RCL

Syntax:

*RCL {1|2|3...|105}

Function:

Recall the saved instrument status.

Examples:

*RCL 3

Recall the setting data saved in memroy location 3.

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3. Introduction to SCPI Commands

SCPI (Standard Commands for Programmable Instrument) is standard commands for programmable

instruments based on IEEE 488.2 common commands. SCPI commands include two parts: IEEE 488.2

Common Commands and Control Commands defined for SCPI instruments.

Common Commands, as defined by IEEE 488.2, are supported by the instrument. Syntax and semantics of

common commands must follow the rules of IEEE 488.2. Common commands are generally used to control

reset, self-test and status operations in stead of measurement. For more details, please refer to chapter IEEE

488.2 Common Commands.

Control Commands defined for SCPI instruments are used to measure, read data, switch ON/OFF a function or

a mode and so on. This chapter includes the following contents.

3.1 Command Structure

The SCPI is in a tree structure. The command on the top is called “root command” or called “root” in short. To

reach command of the lowest level, user must follow its route.

Command terminator It is a symbol to end the command. For example: NL (Line break symbol, as 10 in

ASCII code).

Colon (:) It means a command level, going to the next level.

Semic olon (;) It means multiple levels of commands.

Question mark (?) It means query.

Comma (,) It is a break between multiple parameters.

Space ( ) It is a break between commands and parameters. A symbol is used to represents

space In description of commands.

Quotation mark (“”) It means contents of the original citation, which will not be processed by command

analysis programm.

Asterisk (*) Commands follow an asterisk are common commands.

The following figure shows how to reach command of the lowest level by using colon and semicolon.

If sending command: AA:BB:EE;FF;GG

It means the same to send below three commands:

:AA:BB:EE

:AA:BB:FF

:AA:BB:GG

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3.2 Parameter

Character data and string data

Character data is consisted of ASCII characters. String data is consisted of ASCII charcters with quotation mark

(“”).

Numercial data

Numerical data includes integer number (NR1), Fixed point number (NR2), and Floating point number (NR3).

The numerical data range is ±9.9E37.

Examples of NR1: Examples of NR2: Examples of NR3:

123 12.3 12.3E+5

+123 +1.234 123.4E-56

-123 -123.4

3.3 Command System

3.3.1 SPEED

SPEED?

SPEED

Function: Query or set test speed.

Parameter: FAST | MEDium | SLOW

Return: FAST | MEDium | SLOW

3.3.2 DISPlay

:DISPlay:PAGE?

:DISPlay:PAGE

Function: Query or set display page.

Parameter: MEASurement

BNUMber

MSETup

SYSTem

(Measurement display)

(Comparator function)

(Measurement setup)

(System setup)

Return: < MEAS DISP > | < BIN DISP > | < MEAS SETUP > | < SYSTEM SETUP > | < ABOUT > |

< INTER FILE LIST >

:DISPlay:RFONt

Function: Query or set font size. Query or set display ON/OFF.

Parameter: LARGe

TINY

OFF

ON

(Large font size)

(Small font size)

(Measurement data display off)

(Measurement data display on)

Return: OFF | LARGE | TINY

:DISPlay

Function: Query or set measurement data display mode.

Parameter: DIRect (Direct reading)

PERcent (Percentage deviation)

ABSolute (Absolute deviation)

Return: DIRECT | PERCENT | ABSOLUTE

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3.3.3 FREQuency

: FREQuency

Function: Query or set test frequency.

Parameter: 50 | 60 |100 | 120 | 1k | 10k (for 10k model)

100 | 120 | 1k | 10k | 20k | 30k (for 30kHz model)

40 | 50 | 60 | 75 | 100 | 120 | 150 | 200 | 250 | 300 | 400 | 500 | 600 | 750 | 800 | 1k | 1.5k | 2k | 2.5k

| 3k | 4k | 5k | 6k | 7.5k | 10k | 12k | 15k | 15.7k | 16.2k | 20k | 25k | 30k | 40k | 50k | 60k | 66.6k |

75k | 100k | 120k | 150k | 200k (for 200kHz model)

Return: 50 | 60 |100 | 120 | 1k | 10k (for 10k model)

100 | 120 | 1k | 10k | 20k | 30k (for 30kHz model)

40 | 50 | 60 | 75 | 100 | 120 | 150 | 200 | 250 | 300 | 400 | 500 | 600 | 750 | 800 | 1k | 1.5k | 2k | 2.5k

| 3k | 4k | 5k | 6k | 7.5k | 10k | 12k | 15k | 15.7k | 16.2k | 20k | 25k | 30k | 40k | 50k | 60k | 66.6k |

75k | 100k | 120k | 150k | 200k (for 200kHz model)

3.3.4 LEVel

: LEVel

Function: Query or set test level.

Parameter: 0.1V | 0.3V | 1.0V

Return: 0.1V | 0.3V | 1.0V

3.3.5 PARAmeter

: PARAmeter

Function: Query or set test parameters.

Parameter: cd | lq | rq | rd | rx | zd | zr

Return: cd | lq | rq | rd | rx | zd | zr

3.3.6 EQUivalent

: EQUivalent

Function: Query or set equivalent shift of test parameters.

Parameter: SERial | PARallel

Return: SERIAL | PARALLEL

3.3.7 SRESistor

: SRESistor

Function: Query or set source resistance.

Parameter: 30 | 100

Return: 30 | 100

3.3.8 RANGe

: RANGe

Function: Query or set range.

Parameter: AUTO | HOLD |0| 1|2|3|4|5

Return: AUTO-<n> | HOLD-<n>

<n> is number 0~5.

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3.3.9 TRIGger

: TRIGger

Function: Query or set trigger mode. Or immediately trigger for one time.

Parameter: INTernal (Internal trigger)

EXTernal (External trigger)

IMMediate (Immediately trigger for one time)

Return: INTERNAL | EXTERNAL

: TRIGger:DELay

Function: Query or set trigger delay time.

Parameter: 0~6000 (ms)

Return: 0~6000

3.3.10 CORRection

: CORRection

Function: Clear data.

Parameter: OPEN (Single point open circuit clearing)

OPEN_ALL (All points open circuit clearing)

SHORt (Single point short circuit clearing)

SHORt_ALL (All points short circuit clearing)

3.3.11 COMParator

: COMParator[:STATe]

Function: Query or set comparator status.

Parameter: ON | OFF | 1 | 0

Return: 1 | 0

: COMParator:Auxiliary BIN

Function: Query or set auxiliary status.

Parameter: ON | OFF | 1 | 0

Return: 1 | 0

: COMParator:BIN CLEar

Function: Clear all upper and lower limits.

Parameter: ON | OFF | 1 | 0

Return: 1 | 0

: COMParator:COUNt[:STATe]

Function: Query or set counter status.

Parameter: ON | OFF | 1 | 0

Return: 1 | 0

: COMParator:COUNt:DATA?

Function: Query counter number of each range.

Return: <count numbers of fail range>,<counter number of range 1>,<counter number of range

2>,<counter number of range 3>,<counter number of auxiliary range>

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: COMParator:COUNt:CLEar

Function: Clear counter number of ll ranges.

3.3.12 LIMit

: LIMit:NOMinal

Function: Query or set nominal value.

Parameter: <value>

Return: <value>

<value> is NR3 format.

: LIMit:BIN<n> <HIGH>,<LOW>

Function: Query or set high and low limits of each range.

Parameter: n (1~3, in NR1 format.)

high, low (-100~100, in NR3 format.)

Return: <HIGH>,<LOW>

Note: If there is no setting for high and low limits, the return value will be “9.9999e+37”.

: LIMit:SECondary <HIGH>,<LOW>

Function: Query or set high and low limits of secondary parameters.

Parameter: high, low (in NR3 format.)

Return: <HIGH>,<LOW>

Note: If there is no setting for high and low limits, the return value will be “9.9999e+37”.

3.3.13 HANDLER

:HANDler:MODE

Function: Query or set comparator output mode.

Parameter: CLEAr | HOLD | PULSe

Return: CLEAR | HOLD | PULSE

: HANDler:PULSe

Function: Query or set pulse width.

Parameter: <numeric_value> | MIN | MAX

Return: <numeric_value>

Note: <numeric_value> is 1~9999. Unit is default at ms.

: HANDler: EDGE

Function: Query or set trigger edge.

Parameter: RISing | FALLing

Return: RISING | FALLING

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3.3.14 CALCULATE

:CALCulate:AVERage

Function: Query or set average time numbers.

Parameter: 1~255

Return: 1~255

:CALCulate:LIMit:BEEPer:SOURce

Function: Query or set beeper source.

Parameter: MASTr | EARPHone | ALL

Return: MASTER | EARPHONE | ALL

:CALCulate:LIMit:BEEPer:PASS

Function: Query or set beeper for comparator pass.

Parameter: OFF | LONG | SHORT | TwoSHORT

Return: OFF | LONG | SHORT | TWOSHORT

:CALCulate:LIMit:BEEPer:FAIL

Function: Query or set beeper for comparator fail.

Parameter: OFF | LONG | SHORT | TwoSHORT

Return: OFF | LONG | SHORT | TWOSHORT

3.3.15 SYSTem

:SYSTem:BEEPer[:STATe]

Function: Query or set touch tone.

Parameter: OFF | 0

ON | 1

Return: 0 | 1

:SYSTem:SAVE

Function: Save file.

Parameter: <numeric_value>,[string]

Note: <numeric_value> is internal file number 1~105.

[string] is file name, with max.10 strings. When file name is omitted, the file is named

automatically with file numbers.

:SYSTem:LOAD

Function: Load from existing files.

Parameter: <numeric_value>

Note: <numeric_value> is internal file number 1~105.

Example: SYST:LOAD 1

:SYSTem:RESet

Function: Reset system.

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3.3.16 PRINt

:PRINt

Function: Query or set automatic data transmission function.

Parameter: OFF | 0

ON | 1

Return: 0 | 1

Note: When automatic data transmission is activated, the instrument automatically transmits

measurement data in the following format.

<A>,<B>,<COMP>

<A>: Measurement data of main parameters.

<B>: Measurement data of secondary parameters.

<COMP>: Measurement data of comparator results 0~5.

3.3.17 COMP

: COMParator: COMP:STATe

Function: Query or set comparator on/off.

Parameter: ON | OFF | 1 | 0

Return: 1 | 0

: COMParator: COMP: MODE

Function: Query or set comparator mode.

Parameter: 1 | 0

Return: 1 | 0

Note: 1: Δ ABS mode.

: COMParator: COMP: LIMit:NOMinal

Function: Query or set nominal value of main parameters.

Parameter: < numeric_value > (NR3 format)

Return: < numeric_value > (NR3 format)

: COMParator: COMP: LIMit:A <HIGH>,<LOW>

Function: Query or set high or low value of main parameters.

Parameter: <HIGH>,<LOW>

Return: < numeric_value > (HIGH), < numeric_value > (LOW)

Note: If there is no high or low limits, the returned value will be “9.9999e+37”.

In comparator mode △%, the returned value range is -100~100.

: COMParator: COMP: LIMit:B <HIGH>,<LOW>

Function: Query or set high or low value of secondary parameters.

Parameter: <HIGH>,<LOW> (NR3 format)

Return: < numeric_value > (HIGH), < numeric_value > (LOW)

Note: If there is no high or low limits, the returned value will be “9.9999e+37”.

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4. Format Commands

4.1 Data Output Format

When writing commands, the “Symbol” in below table must be expressed in the way of ASCII code.

Character

Sequence

Application Symbol Description

1 Initial word

recognition

{ No special meaning

2 Indication for

main/secondary

parameters.

0, 1, 2, 3, 4 Main parameter Secondary parameter

0 L: Inductance Q: Quality factor

1 C: Capacitance D: Dissipation

2 R: Resistance Q: Quality factor

3 R: Resistance D: Dissipation

4 Other

3 Frequency 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 0: 10kHz 1: 1kHz 2: 120Hz

3: 100Hz 4: 60Hz 5: 50Hz

4 Level 0, 1, 2 0: 1V 1: 0.3V 2: 0.1V

5 Display mode 0, 1, 2 0: % deviation 1: Direct reading 2: ABS deviation

6 Range 0, 1 0: HOLD 1: AUTO

7 Speed 0, 1, 2 0: FAST 1: SLOW 2: MEDIUM

8 Clear 0, 1, 2, 3 0: Short circuit clear 1: Open circuit clear

2: All clear 3: Not clear

9 Beeper 0, 1 0: ON 1: OFF

10 Operation mode 0, 1 0: Continuous 1: Single

11 Equivalent form 0, 1 0: Series 1: Parallel

12 Serial port 0, 1 0: OFF 1: ON

13 Comparator mode 0, 1, 2 0: OFF

1: ON

0: Comparator P

1: Comparator P3

2: Comparator OFF

14 Internal resistance 0, 1 0: 30Ω 1: 100Ω

15~20 Main parameter 0~9, “.”, “-” From high to low

21~26 Secondary parameter 0~9, “.”, “-” From high to low

27 Unit of main

parameter, or %

0, 1, 2, % L C R/Z

0 uH pF Ω

1 mH nF kΩ

2 H uF MΩ

% Percentage deviation

28 Comparator output 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 Comparator

P3

Comparator

P1

0 NG NG D/QNG: bad

secondary

parameter

1 Grade 1 Grade 1 of P1 PASS

2 Grade 2 Grade 1 of P2 HI: Exceeding

HIGH limit

3 Grade 3 Grade 1 of P3 LO: Exceeding

LOW limit

4 AUX fail D/QNG&HI

5 No comparator D/QNG&LO

29 The current range 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 0: 100kΩ 1: 10kΩ 2: 1kΩ

3: 100Ω 4: 31.6Ω 5: 10Ω

30 Stop bit } No special meaning

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4.2 String Format

When writing commands, the “Command Code” in below table must be expressed in the way of ASCII code. For

example, command string {A0} in ASCII code is 7B41307D. Only one of the following command can in contained

in one string. Each command must be started with { and ended with }.

No. Command Code Numbers of

Characters

Control Function

1 A0 2 Measure parameters, series and parallel: L-Q

2P A1 2 Measure parameters, series and parallel: C-D

3 A2 2 Measure parameters, series and parallel: R-Q

4 A3 2 Measure parameters, series and parallel: Z-r

5 B0 2 Measure frequency: 10kHz

6 B1 2 Measure frequency: 1kHz

7 B2 2 Measure frequency: 120Hz

8 B3 2 Measure frequency: 100Hz

9 B4 2 Measure frequency: 60Hz

10 B5 2 Measure frequency: 50Hz

11 C0 2 Measure level: 1V

12 C1 2 Measure level: 0.3V

13 C2 2 Measure level: 0.1V

14 D0 2 Display mode: Δ%

15 D1 2 Display mode: Direct reading

16 D2 2 Display mode: ABS deviation

17 E0 2 Hold in the current range.

18 E1 2 Auto ranging.

19 E2 2 Hold in 0 range 100kΩ.

20 E3 2 Hold in 1 range 10kΩ.

21 E4 2 Hold in 2 range 1kΩ.

22 E5 2 Hold in 3 range 100Ω.

23 E6 2 Hold in 4 range 31.6Ω.

24 E7 2 Hold in 5 range 10Ω.

25 F0 2 Measurement speed: FAST.

26 F1 2 Measurement speed: SLOW.

27 F2 2 Measurement speed: MEDIUM.

28 G0 2 Short circuit clear.

29 G1 2 Open circuit clear.

30 G2 2 Fixed point frequency short circuit clear.

31 G3 2 Fixed point frequency open circuit clear.

32 H0 2 Beeper: MASTER.

33 H1 2 Beeper: EARPHONE.

34 I0 2 Trigger: (OFF) Continuous.

35 I1 2 Trigger: (ON) Single.

36 J0 2 Equivalent format: (SER) series.

37 J1 2 Equivalent format: (PER) parallel.

38 K0 2 RS232 interface: (OFF) only receive data (single direction).

39 K1 2 RS232 interface: (ON) Allow to send data (Bi-direction).

40 L0 2 Comparator mode: P1

41 L1 2 Comparator mode: P3

42 L2 2 Comparator OFF

43 L3 2 Comparator ON

44 M0 2 Source resistance: 30Ω

45 M1 2 Source resistance: 100Ω

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No. Command Code Numbers of

Characters

Control Function

46

NX=XB1BXB2BXB3BXB4B

XB5BXB6BXB7B

≤10 NX: it is relative setting parameters.

Parameter’s value and unit follows symbol “=”.

Rules:

N1: Nominal value

N2: Q/D limits

N3: High limit of grade 1

N4: Low limit of grade 1

N5: High limit of grade 2

N6: Low limit of grade 2

N7: High limit of grade 3

N8: Low limit of grade 3

N9: High limit of secondary parameter

N0: Low limit of secondary parameter

After receiving data, the instrument will automatically

adjusted data into below format:

1) X1B: ASCII code of 0~9.

X2~XB6B: ASCII codes of 0~9 and decimal points.

XB7B: ASCII code of 0~2. Here XB7B is defined as below:

ASCII code of XB7B C L Z, Q

30H pF H Ω

31H nF mH KΩ

32H F H MΩ

2) N3~N8

XB1B: ASCII codes of “+” and “-”.

X2: ASCII codes of 0~9.

X3~X6: ASCII codes of 0~9 and decimal points.

X7: ASCII code of % (N2, N9).

3) N0, N9

XB1B: ASCII codes of “+” and “-”.

X2~X6: ASCII codes of 0~9 and decimal points.

X7: ASCII code of 0~2.

4) N2

X1~X6: ASCII codes of 0~9 and decimal points.

Note: N2 is only valid for secondary parameters D/Q. D

with high limit and without low limit. Q with low limit and

without high limit.

Examples and remarks:

(Symbols are used in the following

examples and remarks. Please change

to ASCII code when writing

commands.)

1) N1=122 The instrument adjusts it

as N1=12.0002 (7 bit) after

receiving. The last bit is code for

unit. For resistance measurement,

nominal value here is 12 MΩ. That

is:

N1 starts with numerical values

and ends with code of unit. Its first

bit must be 0~9, while other bits

contain 0~9 or decimal points.

After adjusted by the instrument, it

is less than 7 bit.

2) N2=12 The instrument adjusts it as

N2=12.000 (6 bit). That is:

N2 (high and low values of D/Q)

starts with numerical values and

ends with code of unit. Its first bit

must be 0~9, while other bits

contain 0~9 or decimal points.

After adjusted by the instrument, it

is less than 6 bit.

3) N3=1% The instrument adjusts it

as N3=+1.000% (7 bit) after

receiving. The last bit is code for

unit. That is:

N3~N8 (high and low values) starts

with symbols or numerical values,

and ends with “%”. If it starts with

a symbol, the second bit must be

numerical values. Other bits must

contain 0~9 or decimal points.

After adjusted by the instrument, it

is less than 7 bit.

47 NX=?P 4 Query setting values of the instrument. When the instrument

receives this command, it sends corresponding command to

the computer for one time in below format:

{ NX=XB1BXB2BXB3BXB4BXB5BXB6BXB7B}

According to command 46, the data is adjusted automatically

by the instrument as X2~XB6B:999999

48 P0 2 Trigger, same as pressing TRIGGER key on front panel.

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Twintex Electronics Co., Ltd

Add.: 702, #16-21, Block B, Sanhehuaqiao Village, Dalang Sub-district,

Longhua District, Shenzhen, China 518109

Tel: +86-755-28129890

Fax: +86-755-28149802

Web: www.twintex.com.tw