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KUNCI JAWABAN

Kunci Jawaban_PR Inggris 12_2013.pdf

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KUNCI JAWABAN

Page 2: Kunci Jawaban_PR Inggris 12_2013.pdf

2 Narratives

Reading narratives is always amusing. While reading a narrative, we are transported tothe imaginary world created by the author and it’s interesting. It suits the purpose ofa narrative, i.e. entertaining the readers or listeners. Not only interesting, a good narrativeshould contain good moral values for the readers too. Now, if you wish to learn more aboutnarratives, please follow this unit.

At the end of this unit youshould be able to:1. admit,2. promise,3. blame,4. accuse,5. tell stories using spoken

English,6. create short functional

texts (spokenannouncements),

7. create written narratives,8. write short functional

texts (writtenannouncements),

9. use modal perfect andconditionals using ‘wish’.

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3Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

1.1 Expressions

A. Listen and answer the questions based on what youhave heard.

Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Woman : Aldy, where are you going? Please have breakfast

first.Boy : No, Mom. I am afraid I will be late. It’s quarter to

seven.Woman : Last night I told you not to sleep late, but you ignored

me. Now, you wake up late and rush.Boy : Yes, Mom. That’s my fault.Woman : Where are you going then?Boy : School.Woman : Going to school? Are you sure?Boy : Yes, Mom. I hope I will not be late.Woman : Don’t you remember that today is a holiday?Boy : O, gosh. Yes, you’re right.Jawaban:1. At home.2. To have breakfast.3. Because he is afraid of being late.4. Today is a holiday.5. She blames the boy.

B. Listen to and complete the dialog based on what youhave heard.

Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru danjawaban:Irene : Adam, (1) please stop disturbing me.Adam : What do you mean, Irene?Irene : You called me and sent me many texts recently,

(2) even at midnight, didn’t you?Adam : Hey, what did you say? I never did such things.Irene : (3) Don’t lie to me. It’s not the first time you did that.Adam : O.K. I disturbed you once, but never again.Irene : Really? Do you swear?Adam : Yes, I do swear.Irene : So, (4) who did it?Adam : Who knows? Anyway, what is the number?Irene : I don’t recognize the number.Adam : O, come on. Don’t take it seriously. It’s only a prank.Irene : Yes, but (5) I am really unhappy with this.Adam : Perhaps he is one of your ‘fans’. Ha . . . ha . . . .

C. Answer the following questions based on the dialog inTask B.

Jawaban:1. Someone called her and sent her many texts, even at

midnight.2. Because Adam had once disturbed her by calling and

sending her many texts.3. Not to take it seriously.4. She accuses Adam.5. Annoying.

Bapak/Ibu Guru dapat memberikan soal berikut untukmeningkatkan pemahaman siswa.Bapak/Ibu Guru perlu memperbanyak soal-soal yangdikerjakan siswa sesuai dengan jumlah siswa, lalumembacakan soal listening-nya.A. Listen to and complete the dialog based on what you

have heard.

Percakapan yang dibacakan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru danjawaban:Rico : You look so sad, Trias.Tyas : Yes. I’m in a (1) bad mood.Rico : What’s wrong?Tyas : It’s just a (2) simple problem.Rico : Would you mind sharing it with me?

(3) I promise I won’t let others know.Tyas : Can you keep a promise?Rico : Yes!Tyas : Well, I feel that no one likes me. This morning,

when Ms. Rani asked us to (4) work in groups,no one was willing to work with me. Then, Ms.Rani assigned me to Vanya’s group.

Rico : Maybe it was because they lacked confidence towork with such a (5) brilliant girl like you.

Tyas : Whatever it was, I feel a bit miserable.Rico : Don’t worry. You have me here. Cheer up.

Soal yang dikerjakan siswa:Rico : You look so sad, Trias.Tyas : Yes. I’m in a (1) ________.Rico : What’s wrong?Tyas : It’s just a (2) ________.Rico : Would you mind sharing it with me? (3) ________

I won’t let others know.Tyas : Can you keep a promise?Rico : Yes!Tyas : Well, I feel that no one likes me. This morning, when

Ms. Rani asked us to (4) ________, no one waswilling to work with me. Then, Ms. Rani assigned meto Vanya’s group.

Rico : Maybe it was because they lacked confidence to workwith such a (5) ________ like you.

Tyas : Whatever it was, I feel a bit miserable.Rico : Don’t worry. You have me here. Cheer up.

B. Answer the following questions based on the dialogin Task A.

1. Why does Tyas look sad?2. What does Rico ask?3. What does Rico promise?4. What did Tyas’ teacher ask her?5. In Rico’s opinion, why did Tyas’ friends do such a thing?Jawaban:1. Because no one was willing to work with her.2. To share her problem with him.3. He promises that he will not reveal Tyas’ problem to

others.4. To work with Vanya’s group5. Because they were not confident to work with a brilliant

girl like Tyas.

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4 Narratives

D. Listen and choose A, B, C, D or E for the correctanswer.

Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Questions 1 and 2 refer to the following dialog.Girl : Ough . . . I have no credits left. You used them without

my permission, didn’t you?Boy : Um . . . yes. Sorry. I used it to call Randy last night. I had

difficulties in doing my homework, so I called him for help.Girl : I see, but why didn’t you ask my permission first?Boy : You had already slept and I didn’t want to disturb you.Girl : It’s O.K., but please don’t do it again. You should have

asked my permission before using my cell phone.Boy : Yes.Jawaban:1. D 2. B 3. C

Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Questions 4 and 5 refer to the following dialog.Girl : Where are we right now?Boy : I don’t know. I am not familiar with this place.Girl : I think we are lost. Anyway, you said you knew the way

to the waterfall.Boy : Sorry. Let me retrace my memory. Um, I think it’s the

right way.Girl : Oh, what a fool you are! You said you knew the way, but

now we are lost.Boy : I’m really sorry.Girl : You should have been honest if you didn’t know the way.Boy : It’s my fault and I accept the blame.Jawaban:4. A 5. E

A. Arrange the following sentences to form a meaningfuldialog.

Jawaban:The correct arrangement of the sentences is 2–9–5–7–4–6–1–8–3.

Bapak/Ibu Guru dapat memberikan soal berikut untukmeningkatkan pemahaman siswa.Bapak/Ibu Guru perlu memperbanyak soal yang dikerjakansiswa sesuai dengan jumlah siswa.Arrange the following sentences to form a meaningfuldialog.Then, practice the dialog.1. Jane : Oh, no. How can it be?2. Jane : Sorry, Bram. May I interrupt you for a while?

I need to type an invitation.3. Jane : I think you are to blame. You often use the

computer for playing games for hours, don’t you?4. Jane : I suddenly can’t move the cursor and I can’t

click on anything with the mouse.5. Jane : Please.6. Bram : Yeah, but it could be another reason. Let me

restart the computer. I hope it will work again.7. Bram : What’s the matter, Jane?

8. Bram : I think there is a problem with the hardware.9. Bram : Sure. Please do.

10. Bram : There may be something wrong with thecomputer. May I see?

Jawaban:The correct arrangement of the sentences is 2–9–1–7–4–10–5–8–3–6.

B. Answer the following questions based on the dialogin Task A.

Jawaban:1. He would like to go for a walk with his friends.2. He promised not to go out too often.3. She wanted Andro to focus on his studies.4. It was disappointing.5. At the weekend.

C. Complete the following dialog with the correct wordsfrom the box.Then, practice the dialog.

Jawaban:1. c 2. d 3. a 4. f 5. g

D. Create and practice dialogs based on the followingsituations.

Contoh jawaban:1. You : Excuse me. You’re Alexa, aren’t you?

Your old friend : Yes. Um . . . Andrea?You : Sure. Nice to meet you.Your old friend : Nice to meet you too. Long time no see.

What about going to the food court? Wecan have a chitchat while eating.

You : I’d like to, but sorry, I have no time. I haveto attend the course.

Your old friend : I see. What about visiting my house?Here is my address.

You : Good idea. I will visit you next Sunday.I promise.

Your old friend : O.K. I’ll wait for you.You : See you.Your old friend : See you.

2. Your friend : We lost the match by 2–3.You : Yeah, we have to admit that our opponent

had better team work.Your friend : They also had both strong defense and attack.You : Well, I’m a bit disappointed with our strikers.Your friend : What do you mean?You : You know, Ardy should not have aimed the

ball directly at the goalkeeper.Your friend : For the second attempt, it was your fault to

pass the ball to him. The defender got the balleasily.

You : I know. I should have kicked it powerfully.Anyway, we can learn a lot from this match.

Your friend : Yes, you’re right.

3. You : Sandy, did you see a sheet of notes thatI put on the desk?

Your bother : What notes? There were sheets of paperhere.

You : My courses schedule. It was on a piece ofwhite paper. Not too big, I guess.

Your bother : Were there highlights on the notes?You : Yup, you’re right. Green highlights?

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5Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

Bapak/Ibu Guru dapat memberikan soal berikut untukmeningkatkan pemahaman siswa.Bapak/Ibu Guru perlu memperbanyak soal yang dikerjakansiswa sesuai dengan jumlah siswa, lalu membacakan tekslistening-nya.Listen and answer the questions based on what you haveheard.

Teks yang dibacakan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Once upon a time, two traveling angels stopped to

spend the night in the home of a wealthy family. Thefamily was inconsiderate and refused to let the angelssleep in the mansion’s guest room. Instead, the angelswere given a small space in the cold basement. As theymade their bed on the hard floor, the older angel sawa hole in the wall and repaired it. When the younger angelasked why, the older angel replied, “Things aren’t alwayswhat they seem.”

Your bother : Yes. I think I threw it away.You : You threw it away? O, gosh!Your bother : It was on the used paper pile. I didn’t think

anyone will need it. Well, let me find it.I hope the rubbish collector hasn’t collectedthe rubbish yet.

4. You : I’m sorry, Sir. I can’t pay the fare. I lostmy wallet.

Bus conductor : You lost your wallet, or you didn’t bring it?You : I lost it, Sir. The wallet was in my bag. I’m

pretty sure.Bus conductor : Have you tried to find it?You : I have. Errr, could it be the man who sat

next to me who took it?Bus conductor : What do you mean?You : There was a man sitting next to me. He

was wearing a black jacket anda dark-blue cap. I just thought that hecould have stolen my wallet, when I wasasleep.

Bus conductor : Don’t accuse him if you don’t have anyevidence at all. Well, you don’t need topay this time. Please search for yourwallet, in case you left it at home.

1.2 Genre

A. What do the following words mean?You will hear the words in the text in Task B.

Jawaban:1. biasa2. rindu, ingin3. jalan kecil/pedesaan4. memohon dengan sangat5. menuntut/meminta dengan tegas6. mengembara, berkeliling7. turun8. yang ditinggalkan9. naik kembali

10. berkilau-kilauan

B. Listen to and complete the text based on what youhave heard.

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru danjawaban:

Once, there was a little girl who lived in a small, verysimple, poor house on a hill. As she grew she would play in thesmall garden, able to see over the garden fence and (1) acrossthe valley to a wonderful house high on the hill. The house hadgolden windows, so golden and shining that the little girl woulddream of how magical it would be to grow up and live in thehouse instead of (2) an ordinary house like hers.

Although she loved her parents and family, she yearned tolive in that golden house. She dreamed all day about (3) howwonderful and exciting it must be to live there.

When she got to an age where she was old and sensibleenough to go outside her garden fence, she asked her mother ifshe could go for a bike ride outside the gate and (4) down thelane. After pleading with her, her mother finally allowed her to go,insisting that she kept close to the house and didn’t wander toofar. The day was beautiful and the little girl knew exactly where(5) she was heading! Down the lane and across the valley, sherode her bike until she got to the gate of (6) the golden house.

She dismounted her bike and leaned it against the gatepost. Then she focused on the path that lead to the house andthen on the house itself. You know what! She was verydisappointed as she realised all the windows were (7) plain andrather dirty, reflecting nothing other than the sad neglect of thehouse that stood derelict.

So sad she didn’t go any further and turned, heart broken asshe remounted her bike. As (8) she glanced up she saw a sightthat amazed her. There across the way on her side of the valleywas a little house and its windows glistened like gold as the sunshone on her little home.

She realised that she had been living in her golden houseand all (9) the love and care she found there was what madeher home the ‘golden house’. Everything she dreamed was rightthere (10) in front of her nose!Adopted from: http://www.rogerdarlington.me.uk/stories.html (August 4, 2012)

C. Answer the following questions based on the text inTask B.

Jawaban:1. In a small, very simple and poor house on a hill.2. A wonderful house with golden windows.3. She dreamt to live in the wonderful and exciting house.4. Her mother insisted that the girl kept close to the house and

didn’t wander too far.5. By bike.6. Because the house was different from what she had

imagined. All the windows were plain and rather dirty,reflecting nothing other than the sad neglect of the housethat stood derelict.

7. A golden house.8. Her own house.9. She realized that she had been living in a golden house.

Love and care made her home a golden house.10. Desired.

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6 Narratives

The following night, the pair settled down at thehouse of a very poor, but very hospitable farmer and hiswife. After sharing what little food they had, the coupleallowed the angels to sleep in their bed where they couldhave a good night’s rest. When the sun rose the nextmorning, the angels found the farmer and his wife intears. Their only cow, whose milk had been their soleincome, lay dead on the field. The younger angel wasinfuriated, accused and asked the older angel, “Howcould you have let this happen?”

“The first family had everything, yet you helpedthem. However, the second family had little, but waswilling to share everything, and you let their cow die.”

“Things aren’t always what they seem,” the olderangel replied. “When we stayed in the basement of themansion, I noticed there was gold stored in that hole inthe wall. Since the owner was so obsessed with greedand unwilling to share his good fortune, I sealed the wallso he wouldn’t find it. Then last night, as we slept in thefarmer’s bed, the angel of death came for his wife. I gavehim the cow instead. Things aren’t always what theyseem.”

That is exactly what happens when things don’tturn out the way they should.Adopted from: http://varietyreading.carlsguides.com/forwards/notseem.php(March 24, 2012)

Soal-soal yang dikerjakan siswa:1. What is the story about?2. Where did the main characters spend the first night?3. What do you think of the characters of the house

occupants?4. Where did the main characters sleep that night?5. Where did they sleep the following night?6. What was the occupant’s situation?7. What happened the next morning?8. What did the main character actually do for the second

family?9. Why did the main character seal the wall of the first

family’s house?10. What can we learn from the story?Jawaban:1. It is about two angels who were traveling together.2. In the house of a wealthy family.3. They were inconsiderate and stingy and they didn’t allow

the angels to spend the night in the mansion’s guest room.4. In a small space in the cold basement.5. They slept in a farmer’s house.6. They were very poor but very hospitable.7. Their cow died.

D. Listen and choose A, B, C, D or E for the correctanswer.

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:A nurse took a tired, anxious serviceman to the bedside.

“Your son is here,” she said to an old man who was her patient.He opened his eyes, but blurrily saw a young soldier standingbeside his bed. The soldier reached out to the old man’s hand.The nurse brought a chair so that the soldier could sit beside thebed.

All through the night the young soldier sat beside the oldman’s bed, holding his hand and offering him words of love andstrength. Occasionally, the nurse asked the soldier to rest fora while, but he refused. The man said nothing, only held ontightly to the young soldier all through the night.

Towards dawn, the old man died. The soldier released theold man’s hand he had been holding and went to tell the nurse.While she did what she had to do, he waited.

Finally, she returned. She started to offer words of condolence,but the soldier interrupted her. “Who was that man?” he asked.

The nurse was startled. “He was your father,” she answered.“No, he wasn’t,” the soldier replied. “I never saw him before

in my life.”“Then why didn’t you say something when I took you to him?”“I knew right away there had been a mistake, but I also

knew he needed his son who wasn’t here. When I realized thathe was too sick to tell whether or not I was his son, knowing howmuch he needed me, I stayed.”

So, the next time someone needs you, be there for them.Adapted from: http://rajaniyer.blogspot.com/2009/02/tale-to-understand-helping-hand-speaks.html (March 22, 2012)

Jawaban:1. C 2. B 3. E 4. D 5. A

A. Arrange the following paragraphs to forma meaningful text.

Jawaban:The correct arrangement of the paragraphs is 5–4–6–1–7–3–2.

B. Complete the following statements based on the textin Task A.

Jawaban:1. good, hard working2. Alan3. he would be the next king4. taking him to the top of a mountain5. a fire-winged house6. took pity and took care of him7. a feather from its fire wings8. going to the neighboring kingdoms and revealed all military

secrets9. fire-winged horse’s

10. the fact that the boy was his son

C. Retell the story in Task A from the prince’s point ofview.

Contoh jawaban:My name is Alan. Now I live happily in a palace with my

parents. Will you listen to my story?My country is ruled by a good and hard working king. No

wonder that my country is very prosperous and wealthy. Do youknow who the king is? Yes, he is my father.

When I was born, my parents were very happy. To showtheir happiness, they held a festival in the palace. Everyone washappy with my birth but Oralf, my uncle, wished that he wouldrule the kingdom so he planned to estrange me.

Guess what Oralf did then! He took me to the top ofa mountain. He left me there and returned to the palace.

Moments later, a white horse approached me. The horse livedin a cave of the mountain. It had fire wings that could destroyeverything. When it looked at me, it took pity. Then it decided totake care of me. It loved me and taught me all types of warfare.I grew well with other children. Actually it didn’t know that I was theking’s son!

Years passed. My parents were very sad about me. One daya woman told my mother that I was still alive and lived witha fire-winged horse in a cave of a mountain. Of course it mademy mother very happy. She gave gifts to the old woman andasked the king to look for me.

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7Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

Arriving at the cave, the king soon realised that I was hisson. He then told the white horse and my friends that he wouldtake me back to the palace. They could say nothing but yes.Before I left them, the horse gave me a feather from its firewings. It told me that if I had any need, I could call it by dippingthe feather in water. It would appear and help me.

After saying thanks to the horse, the king and I went back tothe palace. Of course my arrival made Oralf upset. He plannedto kill me. He went to the neighboring kingdoms and revealed allmilitary secrets to attack my kingdom. The attack was so suddenthat we could not defend. Suddenly, I remembered the featherthe horse had given me. I dipped it in the water and requestedfor the horse’s help. At once the horse appeared and helped me.Soon we defeated the enemy and Oralf was killed. Since then,we live happily until now.

Well, that’s my story. Thank you for listening.

A. Read the text and answer the questions.

Jawaban:1. A prince (even in the form of a statue) that always helped

unhappy people.2. It was made up of lead and with various jewels. Blue jewels

were fixed in his eyes.3. In order that everybody could remember the prince.4. A swallow.5. He wished that the swallow helped him care about others.6. When the swallow died.7. He looked ugly and shabby.8. To replace it with the statue of the mayor.9. They threw it into a heap of the dust.

10. Good deeds will never die, so we should always help otherpeople in need.

B. Find the synonyms of the following words in the textin Task A.

Jawaban:1. sorrow 2. to help3. to die 4. center5. to stop 6. surprised7. to request 8. ugly9. place 10. precious

C. Complete the sentences with proper modal perfectand the words in brackets.

Jawaban:1. should have submitted2. must have moved3. could have bought4. might have had/must have had5. must have recovered

D. Complete the text with the correct words from the box.

Jawaban:1. h 2. c 3. k 4. e 5. i6. b 7. f 8. j 9. a 10. G

Bapak/Ibu Guru dapat memberikan soal berikut sebagaikegiatan pendalaman.Bapak/Ibu Guru perlu memperbanyak soal yang dikerjakansiswa sesuai dengan jumlah siswa.Complete the text with the correct words from the box.

a. impatiently b. heartbeat c. pretendd. silence e. wise f. stay homeg. believers h. classmates i. perfectj. offend k. message l. far away

Daddy’s GirlHer hair was arranged in a pony tail, her favorite dress

was tied with a bow. Today was Father’s Day at school, andshe couldn’t wait to go. Her mommy tried to tell her that sheshould probably (1) ________. Why the kid may notunderstand, if she went to school alone. But she was notafraid; she knew just what to say –– what to tell her(2) ________, on Father’s Day.

Her mommy was still worried, for her to face this dayalone and that was why once again, she tried to keep herdaughter home. The little girl went to school, eager to tellthem all. About a dad she never saw, a dad who nevercalled.

There were daddies along the wall, for everyone tomeet. Children were squirming, (3) ________, anxiously intheir seats. One by one the teacher called a student fromthe class, to introduce their daddy as seconds slowlypassed. Finally, the teacher called her name and every childturned to stare. Each of them was searching, for a man whowasn’t there.

“Where’s her daddy?” she heard a boy call out. “Sheprobably doesn’t have one,” another student dared to shout.From somewhere near the back, she heard a daddy say,“Looks like another dad too busy to waste his day.”

The words did not (4) ________ her, as she smiled ather friends and looked back at her teacher, who told her tobegin. With her hands behind her back, slowly she began tospeak and out from the mouth of a child, came wordsincredibly unique, “My daddy couldn’t be here because helives so (5) ________, but I know he wishes he could bewith me on this day.”

“Although you cannot meet him, I want you to know allabout my daddy and how much he loves me. He loved totell me stories, taught me to ride my bike. He surprised mewith pink roses and taught me to fly a kite. We used toshare fudge sundaes and ice cream cones. Although youcannot see him, I’m not standing here alone. My daddy’salways with me, even though we are far apart. I knowbecause he told me, he’ll forever be here in my heart.”

With that her little hand reached up and lay across herchest, feeling her own (6) ________, beneath her favoritedress and from somewhere in the crowd of dads. Hermother stood in tears, proudly watching her daughter whowas (7) ________ beyond her years, for she stood up forthe love of a man not in her life. Doing what was the bestfor her, doing what was right.

Then she dropped her hand back down, staringstraight into the crowd. She finished with a voice so soft, butits (8) ________ clear and loud. “I love my daddy verymuch, he’s my shining star. He’d be here if he could, butheaven’s much too far. Sometimes when I close my eyes,it’s like he never went away.” Then she closed her eyes andshe saw him there that day.

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8 Narratives

To her mother’s amazement, she witnessed withsurprise that a room full of daddies and children, all startedto close their eyes. Who knows what they saw before them,who knows what they felt inside. Perhaps for merelya second, they saw him at her side.

“I know you’re with me, daddy,” to the (9) ________she called out. What happened next made(10) ________ of those once filled with doubt. Not one inthat room could explain it, for each of their eyes had beenclosed, but there placed on her desk was a beautiful pinkrose. A child was blessed, if only for a moment, by the loveof her shining bright star and given the gift of believing that.Heaven is never too far.Adopted from: http://www.thinkingagain.com/html/daddysgirl.html (March 24,2012)

Jawaban: 1. f 2. h 3. a 4. j 5. l 6. b 7. e 8. k 9. d 10. g

E. Answer the following questions based on the text inTask D.

Jawaban:1. To be great friends forever.2. He wore a two-color coat (red and blue) that was divided

down the middle.3. Because they had different opinions about what color the

trickster’s coat was.4. We should not look at something based on our point of view

only.5. The trickster’s coat.

F. Complete the following sentences with conditionalsusing ‘wish’.See the example.

Jawaban:1. She wishes (that) she would continue her studies abroad.2. I wish (that) he had called me.3. She wishes (that) Kian were her best friend.4. They wish (that) they could have finished it on time.5. We wish (that) we knew Singapore.

G. Choose A, B, C, D or E for the correct answer.

Jawaban:1. E 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D

A. Write five sentences using modal perfect.

Contoh jawaban:1. The house is very luxurious now. The new owner must

have renovated it.2. Gea would have dropped by your house yesterday, but it

rained heavily.3. Mr. Roland is strong. I think he could have lifted the desk

by himself.4. There was no food on the dining table. Rika should have

cooked dinner for us.5. Donna didn’t call me to ask for help. She may have asked

another person to repair her computer.

B. Write five sentences with conditionals using ‘wish’.

Contoh jawaban:1. Ruben has no enough money to buy a motorcycle. He

wishes (that) he had enough money to buy it.2. The boys didn’t watch a concert, but they wish (that) they

had watched it.3. Dody is not diligent. His parents wish (that) he were diligent.4. Dara is not going to pick Harry up from the airport. He

wishes (that) she was going to pick him up.5. I met Sonia in the party last night. She is an arrogant girl.

I wish I didn’t meet her.

C. Continue the following paragraphs to forma meaningful text using your own words.

Contoh jawaban:

The Twin StarsIn front of the little house was a pine tree and every night at

the time when the children went to bed, a bright star appearedover the top of the tree and looked in through the window. Thechildren were brother and sister. They were twins, and so theyalways had each other to play with.

“Now go to sleep,” the mother would say when she hadkissed them goodnight, but it was hard to go to sleep when sucha beautiful, radiant thing was shining in through the window ofthe little house.

“What do you suppose is in the star?” asked the sister.“I think there are daisies, honey, violets, butterflies and blue

birds,” answered the brother.“I think there are roses, robins, berries and hummingbirds,”

said the sister.“There must be trees and grass too and I am sure there are

pearls and diamonds.”“I can almost see them now,” declared the sister. “I wish we

could really see them. Tomorrow let us go and find the star.”When morning came, the star was gone, but they said, “It

was just behind the pine-tree, and so it must be on the bluemountain.”

The blue mountain was a long way off but it looked near.The twins thought they could walk to it in an hour. They walkedall day long. They went through the lonely woods, crossedbrooks, climbed hills and still could not find the radiant star thathad looked in through their window. The hour had come whentheir mother always put them to bed and kissed them and saidgoodnight, but now they had no mother, no goodnight kiss andno bed. They were tired and sleepy. They heard strange soundsin the forest and they were frightened. “I am so tired,” the sisterwhispered. “I am afraid a bear will come. I wish we could see thestar.”

The sky had grown dark and a star could be seen here andthere, but it was not their star. They went on till they could go nofarther. “We will lie down on the grass,” said the brother, “andcover ourselves up with leaves and go to sleep.”

Tired as they were, they did not have time to go to sleepbefore they heard a bear calling “Ugh! Ugh!” in the woods. Theysprang up and ran out of the woods. Just before they came tothe bottom of the hill, they saw right in front of them a beautifullittle lake. They were not frightened anymore, for there in thewater was something radiant and shining. “It is our own star,”said them, “and it has come down to us.”

They never thought of looking up into the sky over theirheads. It was enough for them that the star was in the water andso near them. But was it calling them? They thought so. “Come,”cried the brother, “take my hand, and we will go to the star.”

Then the spirit of the skies lifted them up gently and carriedthem away on a beautiful cloud.

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9Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

The father and mother sat alone in the little house oneevening, looking sadly out of the window through which the twinshad looked. “There is the star that they loved,” the mother said.“I have often listened to them while they talked of it. It is risingover the pine-tree in front of the house.”

They sat and watched the star. It was brighter and moreradiant than ever and in it the father and mother saw the faces oftheir lost children. “Oh, take us too, good spirit of the skies!” theycried. The spirit heard them. When the next evening came, closebeside the star there was another star. In that were the fatherand mother. At last the parents and children were all very happyto be together again.Adopted from: http://www.sacred-texts.com/etc/bnm/bnm55.htm (JanuaryL 16, 2013)

1.3 Short Functional Texts: Spokenand Written Announcements

A. What do the following words mean?You will hear them in the text in Task B.

Jawaban:1. menderita2. membanjiri, menggenangi3. mengungsi4. kekurangan5. bermaksud untuk6. mengharapkan, mengharuskan

B. Listen to and complete the text based on what youhave heard.

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru danjawaban:

Good morning, all.Many people are suffering, because of floods. They should

evacuate their (1) inundated houses for safer places. Of coursethey lack food, fresh water, clothes and even medicines. Notonly that. Many diseases such as diarrhea may (2) infect themeasily. It’s a real pity! That’s why, to show our (3) sympathy weintend to help them. We will collect money and use it to buyfoods and materials which they will need. All teachers, studentsand (4) school staff are expected to participate. The classteacher will be (5) responsible for the donations from thestudents in his/her own class. Thank you.

C. Answer the following questions based on the text inTask B.

Jawaban:1. At school.2. The school’s plan to give donations to people who are

suffering, because of floods.3. They must remain in the places evacuated to. They lack

food, fresh water, clothes and even medicines. Diseasessuch diarrhea may also infect them easily.

4. All students, teachers and school staff.5. People who are suffering, because of floods.

Bapak/Ibu Guru dapat memberikan soal berikut sebagaikegiatan pendalaman.Bapak/Ibu Guru perlu memperbanyak soal yang dikerjakansiswa sesuai dengan jumlah siswa, lalu membacakan tekslistening-nya.

Listen and answer the questions based on what you haveheard.

Teks yang dibacakan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Good afternoon, radio lovers. We have a new

program called Interactive Program for Teenagers. Theprogram will be broadcast every Sunday afternoon at4 p.m., by your favorite VJ Andika. We will have a differenttopic each week. We invite you to give opinions or makesuggestions about the related topics. So, don’t miss it.Stay tuned only on Star FM 103.3 FM every Sunday at4 p.m.

Soal yang dikerjakan siswa:1. What is the announcement about?2. When is the announcement presented?3. When will the program be broadcast?4. What can the radio listeners do during the program?5. “So, don’t miss it.”

What does ‘it’ refer to?Jawaban:1. It is about a new radio program called Interactive Program

for Teenagers.2. In the afternoon.3. Every Sunday afternoon at 4 p.m.4. They can give opinions or make suggestions about the

related topics.5. It refers to the new radio program.

D. Listen and answer the questions based on what youhave heard.

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Attention, please.A watch has just been found in the school yard. The watch

is round with a brown leather strap. Its brand is Quarto and thedigits are in Roman numerals. For anyone who may have lost it,please contact Mr. Ardian in the teacher’s room during breaktimes. Thank you.

Jawaban:1. A found watch.2. To announce a found watch.3. In the school yard.4. It is a round Quarto watch, with a brown leather strap and

the digits are in Roman numerals.5. He/she should contact Mr. Ardian in the teacher’s room

during break times.

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A. Arrange the following sentences to form a meaningfulannouncement.

Jawaban:The correct arrangement of the sentences is 4–6–2–7–1–5–3.

B. Complete the following statements based on the textin Task A.

Jawaban:1. to give information2. a new school radio3. three hours4. a means of communication among students, teachers and

school staff5. receive news about their school and the educational world,

have pleasure and even greet their friends

C. Create announcements based on the followingsituations.

Contoh jawaban:1. Welcome to the public library. Anyone who lives, works,

pays property taxes or attends school in the province isentitled to for a borrower’s card. Most books can beborrowed for up to six days. These may be renewed onceevery three days if no one else has already reserved them.More popular books should be returned in four days.Visitors must follow all library instructions. We providea coin-operated photocopying machine. Use of personalequipment, such as portable CD players, cell phones andpersonal computers, are not allowed. Thank you.

2. Good evening, radio lovers.We are proud to present a new talk show program. It iscalled Teens’ Talk Show, with your favorite DJ Derry. Thisprogram is especially designed to share and discuss teens’problems. We invite you all to share opinions orsuggestions to help other’s problems. The program will bebroadcast every Saturday evening at 8 p.m. So, we invitethose who want to share problems and those who want tohelp solve problems. So, don’t miss it. Only on Trias FM105.8 FM every Saturday at 8 p.m.

A. Complete the following text with the words from thebox.

Jawaban:1. b 2. d 3. f 4. c 5. a

B. Answer the following questions based on the text inTask A.

Jawaban:1. Car free day.2. Every Sunday morning.3. Three hours.4. By biking or walking.5. At the town square.

Bapak/Ibu Guru dapat memberikan soal berikut sebagaikegiatan pendalaman.Bapak/Ibu Guru perlu memperbanyak soal-soal yangdikerjakan siswa sesuai dengan jumlah siswa.A. Complete the text with the correct words from the

box.

a. fantastic b. further c. contactd. sale e. prices f. sortsg. fixed h. bargain

AnnouncementA garage (1) _________ will be held!On October 25, from 10 a.m. till end.

There will be many (2) _________ of items for sale,including electronics, DVDs, clothing, furniture,

toys, etc.We’ll offer you (3) _________ prices, plus,

you can (4) _________!

Come to our house at Jalan Merpati number 30.We will be waiting for you.

For (5) _________ information, please call 4335291.

Jawaban:1. d 2. f 3. a 4. h 5. b

B. Answer the following questions based on the textin Task A.

1. What is the text about?2. What is the purpose of the text?3. When will the event be held?4. What does the event offer?5. What can people do if they wish to buy a certain item?Jawaban:1. A garage sale.2. To announce (give information about) a garage sale.3. On October 25, from 10 a.m. till end.4. Many sorts of items to sale, including electronics,

DVDs, clothing, furniture, toys, etc.5. They can bargain the price of the item.

C. Choose A, B, C, D or E for the correct answer.

Jawaban:1. C 2. C 3. E 4. B 5. A

Write an announcement you may find at your school.

Contoh jawaban:

Announcement

We would like to announce that the computer laboratorywill be renovated in order to improve its services.

The laboratory will be closed for three days,from August 8–10, 2013.

Sorry for the inconvenience!

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11Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

I. Choose A, B, C or D for the correct answer.

Jawaban:1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A

11. E 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C16. B 17. D 18. E 19. D 20. C

II. Write a narrative text.You may choose your own story.

Contoh jawaban:Once a king had a great highway built for the members of

his kingdom. Before it was opened to the public, the kingdecided to have a contest. He invited as many as desired toparticipate. Their challenge was to see who could travel thehighway the best.

On the day of the contest, the participants came. Some ofthem had fine chariots. Some had fine clothing, fine hairdos orgreat food. Some young men came in their track suits and ranalong the highway. People traveled the highway all day, but eachone, upon arrival at the end, complained to the king that therewas a large pile of rocks and debris left on the road at one spotand that this got in their way and hindered their travel.

At the end of the day, a lone traveler crossed the finish linewarily and walked over to the king. He was tired and dirty but headdressed the king with great respect and handed him a bag ofgold.

He explained, “I stopped along the way to clear a pile ofrocks and debris that were blocking the road. This bag of goldwas under it all. I beg you to return it to its rightful owner.”

The king replied, “You are the rightful owner.”The traveler replied, “Oh no, this is not mine. I’ve never

known such wealth.”“Oh yes,” said the king, “you’ve earned this gold, for you

won my contest. He who travels the road best is he who makesthe road smoother for others to follow.”Adopted from: http://varietyreading.carlsguides.com/forwards/kinghighway.php (March24, 2012)

Tape Script for Assessment

Question 1 refers to the following dialog.Girl : Ugh . . . you are late again.Boy : Sorry, I overslept.Girl : You told me that you will not be late but you keep

breaking your promise.Boy : It’s my mistake. Sorry.Question:1. What does the boy express by saying, “It’s my mistake.

Sorry.”?

Question 2 refers to the following dialog.Girl : Rendra, did you take my raincoat?Boy : No, I didn’t.Girl : It must be Riko. I put the raincoat on this table and now

he is out, right?Boy : I don’t think so. I saw Riko leaving and wearing his own

raincoat. Why don’t you try to look for it again? Maybeyou forgot where you put it.

Question:2. Why does the girl accuse Riko of wearing her raincoat?

Question 3 refers to the following dialog.Girl : Look! The water keeps rising. Our tents are almost

inundated by water.Boy : Yes. Let’s pack the tents and save our possessions.Girl : It’s your fault. I told you not to camp on the bank of

a river, but you insisted. Now, see the result.Boy : Sorry. I admit my mistake.Question:3. What are the girl and boy doing?

Questions 4 and 5 refer to the following monolog.Let me tell you a story. One day a tailor was at work. He

took a piece of cloth and with a pair of shining, costly scissors.He cut the cloth into various bits. Then he placed the pair ofscissors at his feet. Later on he got a small needle and threadand started to sew the bits of cloth, into a fine shirt.

When the sewing was over, he stuck the needle on histurban. The tailor’s son who was watching, asked him, “Father,the scissors are costly and look so beautiful. However, you placethem at your feet. This needle is worth almost nothing. You canget a dozen for less than a thousand Rupiah. Yet, you stick itcarefully on the turban, on your head. Is there any reason forthis?”

“Yes, my son. The scissors have its function, no doubt, butthey only cut the cloth into bits. The needle, on the contrary,unites the bits of cloth and enhances the value of the endproduct. Therefore, the needle to me is more precious andvaluable. The value of anything depends on its utility, son, not onits cost or appearance.”Adopted from: http://rajaniyer.blogspot.com/2008/06/inspirational-stories_17.html(March 22, 2012)

Questions:4. What is the text about?5. Where did the tailor put the needle?

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Tape Script for Review Unit I Version A

Question 1 refers to the following dialog.Man : I don’t think I can finish the paper on time. The topic

is rather difficult.Woman : Don’t give up. Believe in yourself that you can do it.

Don’t worry, I’ll help you.Man : Promise?Woman : Yes!Question:1. What does the woman promise?

Question 2 refers to the following dialog.Girl : Rafi, you ate my muffin last night, didn’t you?Boy : Er . . . sorry. I ate it.Question:2. What did the boy eat?

Question 3 refers to the following dialog.Boy : Look at the living room! It’s a real mess.Girl : Sorry. It’s my fault.Boy : How come?Girl : Well . . ., I was looking for my English textbook.Question:3. What is the dialog about?

Questions 4 and 5 refer to the following monolog.There was a blind girl who hated herself because she was

blind. She hated everyone, except her loving boyfriend. He wasalways there for her. She said that, if she could only see theworld, she would marry her boyfriend.

One day, someone donated a pair of eyes to her and thenshe could see everything, including her boyfriend.

Her boyfriend asked her, “Now that you can see the world,will you marry me?”

The girl was shocked when she saw that her boyfriend wasblind too and refused to marry him. Her boyfriend walked away intears and later wrote a letter to her saying, “Just take care of myeyes, dear. I’ll always love you.”Adopted from: http://www.lovefatedestiny.com/shortlovestories5.htm (March 15, 2011)

Questions:4. What would the blind girl do if she could see the world?5. What happened to the blind girl’s boyfriend?

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13Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

Review Unit IVersion A

Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa Inggris Semester : 1 (satu)Kelas : XII Tanggal : . . . .

Nama Nomor Induk

Kelas Tanda Tangan

I. Choose A, B, C, D or E for the correct answer.

A. Listening Section

1. A. To finish the paper soon.B. To help the man finish his paper.C. To hand in the paper on time.D. To get a topic for the man’s paper.E. The help the man type his paper.

2. A. A cake.B. Ice cream.C. Fried chicken.D. Noodles.E. Sandwich.

3. A. A girl who admitted her mistake for messing the livingroom.

B. A boy who was looking for his English book.C. A girl who wanted to tidy up the living room.D. A girl who helped the boy tidy up the living room.E. A boy and girl who messed up the living room.

4. A. She would travel around the world.B. She would like to see her boyfriend.C. She would help others who were blind too.D. She would like to see everything in the world.E. She would marry her boyfriend.

5. A. He married the girl.B. He became blind.C. He became an oculist.D. He left the girl with happiness.E. He lived happily with another girl.

This is the end of the listening section.

B. Reading SectionThe following text is for questions 6 and 7.

May I have your attention, please?I would like the committee of the English Night activity to

assemble in the school hall to receive some advice anddirections from the principal. This will be done after school todayat 2 p.m. It is very important so I would like everyone to attendthis meeting. As we all know, the English Night activity is going tobe held next Saturday, August 31 at 7 p.m. We have to ensurethat everything is prepared and well arranged. Please come ontime. Thank you.

6. What is the announcement about?A. The delay of a meeting.B. The English Night activity.C. An invitation to have a meeting.D. The English Night activity committee.E. Advices and directions of the principal.

7. What is the agenda of the meeting?A. To prepare for the English Night activity.B. To plan the English Night activity.C. To prepare for and arrange the English Night activity.D. To evaluate the English Night activity which had been

done.E. To receive advice and directions from the principal.

The following text is for questions 8 to 10.

To: All the teachers and staff of SMA PerdanaA one-day meeting will be held next week:Date/Time : Tuesday, August 13, 2013 at

10 a.m. to 3 p.m.Location : Room 101Topic : National Examination Preparation

Due to the importance of the meeting, please be punctual.Bring your ideas and suggestions, to help our students besuccessful in the examination!

Widya Purnamasari The Head of the National Examination Committee

8. What is the meeting for?A. To inform about the national examination.B. To give solutions to the examination problem.C. To discuss about the national examination items.D. To ask teachers to face the national examination.E. To talk about the preparation for the national

examination.

9. From the text above we can conclude that ________.A. the national examination has already been doneB. all students have been successful in the national

examinationC. the meeting is held before the national examinationD. the teacher must be pleased with the result of the

national examinationE. the participants should review whether they have done

the exam well

10. Who invites all the teachers and staff of SMA Perdana?A. The students.B. The teachers.C. The principal of SMA Perdana.D. The head of the national examination committee.E. The staffs of SMA Perdana.

The following text is for questions 11 to 13.One day a man was going to market with his son and his

ass. They met a couple on the way. “Why walk when you havean ass to ride?” called out the husband, “Sit the boy on the ass.”

Lampiran 3

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14 Narratives

“I would like that,” said the boy, “help me up, Father.”And the father did that willingly.Soon they met another couple. “How shameful of you!” cried

the woman, “Let your father ride. Won’t he be tired?”So, the boy got down and the father rode the ass. Again

they marched on.“Poor boy,” said the next person they met, “why should the

lazy father ride while his son is walking?”So, the boy got onto the ass too. As they went on, they met

some travelers. “How cruel they are! They are ready to kill thepoor ass,” cried one of the travelers.

Hearing this, the father and son got down. Now theydecided to carry the ass on their shoulders.

As they did so, the travelers broke into laughter.Unfortunately, the laughter frightened the ass. It broke free andgalloped away.Adopted from: http://www.kidsgen.com/moral_stories/you_can _please_everyone.htm(March 12, 2011)

11. What is the story about?A. Some travelers.B. A man and his son.C. A man and his ass.D. A man, his son and an ass.E. A man, his son and a couple they met.

12. Why did one of the travelers say that the man and his sonwere cruel to the ass?A. Because both of them got onto the ass.B. Because both carried the ass on their shoulders.C. Because the man let his son walk while he was sitting

on the ass.D. Because both of them were walking when they had an

ass to ride.E. Because the boy let his father walk while he was sitting

on the ass.

13. What moral value can you learn from the story?A. We should work hard.B. We cannot please everyone.C. We cannot underestimate others.D. We should respect other’s opinions.E. We should obey our parents.

14. Mom : Why are you so gloomy?Ryan : I lost my purse, Mom.Mom : You ________ dropped it on the way home from

school.Ryan : I think so.A. could not have B. must haveC. should have D. would haveE. might not have

15. Jerry : Can you drive a car?Irfan : No, I can’t. Actually I wish (that) ________, but my

father doesn’t allow me.A. I can drive itB. I could drive itC. I could have driven itD. I cannot drive itE. I couldn’t drive it

The following text is for questions 16 to 20.This is Good

An old story is told about a king in Africa who had a closefriend with whom he grew up. The friend had a habit of looking atevery situation that occurred in his life (positive or negative) andremarked, “This is good!”

One day the king and his friend were out on a huntingexpedition. The friend would load and prepare the guns for theking. The friend had apparently done something wrong when

preparing one of the guns, for after taking the gun from hisfriend, the king fired it and his thumb was blown off. Examiningthe situation the friend remarked as usual, “This is good!” Towhich the king replied, “No, this is not good!” and proceeded tosend his friend to jail.

About a year later, the king was hunting in an area that heshould have known to stay clear of. Cannibals captured him andtook him to their village. They tied his hands, stacked somewood, set up a stake and bound him to the stake. As they camenear to set fire to the wood, they noticed that the king wasmissing a thumb. Being superstitious, they never ate anyone thatwas less than whole. So untying the king, they sent him on hisway.

As he returned home, he was reminded of the event thathad taken his thumb and felt remorse for the treatment of hisfriend. He went immediately to the jail to speak with his friend.“You were right,” he said, “it was good that my thumb was blownoff.” He proceeded to tell the friend all that had just happened.“So I am very sorry for sending you to jail for so long. It was badfor me to do this.”

“No,” his friend replied, “This is good!”“What do you mean, ‘This is good’? How could it be good

that I sent my friend to jail for a year?”“If I had not been in jail, I would have been with you.”

Adopted from: http://www.motivational-well-being.com/motivational-stories-4.html(March 3, 2010)

16. Why did the king send his friend to the jail?A. Because of his positive remark when the king lost his

thumb.B. Because he hadn’t joined the king to hunt in the forest.C. Because he had tried to kill the king.D. Because he had betrayed the king.E. Because he had fired the king.

17. “. . . and felt remorse for the treatment of his friend.”(Paragraph 4)The word ‘remorse’ is best replaced by ________.A. pityB. painC. regretD. dissatisfactionE. disappointment

18. Why didn’t the cannibals eat the king? Because ________.A. he could beat them in a fightB. he could hide himselfC. he had lost his thumbD. he had lost his footE. he was sick

19. What would have happened if the king’s friend had not beenin jail?A. He would have died.B. He would have been sick.C. He would have lost his thumb.D. He would have hunted many animals.E. He would have lost his friend, the king.

20. Which of the statements is NOT TRUE?A. The text is about an African king.B. The cannibals would eat the king by burning him.C. The king’s thumb was blown off when he went hunting.D. The king went to the jail to express his regret to his

friend.E. The king friend’s had been in jail for two years when

the king visited him.

II. Create an announcement.You may choose your own topic.

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15Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

Lampiran 4Kunci Review Unit I Version A

I. Pilihan Ganda1. B 11. D2. A 12. A3. A 13. B4. E 14. B5. B 15. B6. C 16. A7. E 17. C8. E 18. C9. C 19. A

10. D 20. E

II. UraianContoh jawaban:

Pay attention, guys!Our school shop needs an additional shop assistant. The

school shop assistant will work after school hours. Applicantsshould have a good academic background. Literate in computerprograms, preferably MS. Office.

Tape Script for Review Unit I Version B

Question 1 refers to the following dialog.Woman : Waiter! Can you check this soup, please? I see

a little black living object swimming in it!Man : We do apologize, Ma’am. I’ll replace your soup.

Please wait for a moment.Question:1. Where do you think the dialog takes place?

Question 2 refers to the following dialog.Woman : Oh, where is my flash disk? Did you see it?Man : Sorry, I didn’t.Woman : I remember I put it here. You must have taken it.Man : No, I didn’t. Hey, you told me that you asked Henry

to transfer the pictures on your cell phone.Did you lend him the flash disk?

Woman : Oh, I did. Sorry for accusing you.Man : It’s O.K.Question:2. What did the woman accuse the man of?

Question 3 refers to the following dialog.Boy : Tania, will you attend Viko’s birthday party?Girl : Um . . . I’m not sure.Boy : O, come on. It won’t be merry if you’re not around.Girl : Really?Boy : Positive. Please.Girl : O.K. I’ll go, but please pick me up, will you?Boy : Yes, I will.Question:3. What does the boy promise?

Questions 4 and 5 refer to the following monolog.Once there were conversations in a smithy. A hammer said

to an anvil, “I can strike harder than you can bear.”The anvil replied, “I can bear harder than you can strike.

Try!”The hammer redoubled its energy and the anvil was as firm

as ever.“Hold on, gentlemen!” said the iron that had got between

the two. “Too much of a good thing is a bad thing.”“Quite right,” said the furnace in its own abrupt style.

“Competition has gone too far when no one benefits.”Adopted from: http://oaks.nvg.org/ifab103.html#rain (November 16, 2010)

Questions:4. What did the hammer boast to the anvil?5. Where was the iron’s position?

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Review Unit IVersion B

Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa Inggris Semester : 1 (satu)Kelas : XII Tanggal : . . . .

Nama Nomor Induk

Kelas Tanda Tangan

I. Choose A, B, C, D or E for the correct answer.

A. Listening Section

1. A. At school.B. In a restaurant.C. In a city park.D. In the speakers’ house.E. In a shopping center.

2. A. Using her flash disk without permission.B. Lending her flash disk to another person.C. Breaking her flash disk.D. Losing her flash disk.E. Taking her flash disk.

3. A. To pick the girl up.B. To attend a birthday party.C. To celebrate the girl’s birthday.D. To accompany the girl buying a birthday gift.E. To give the girl a gift.

4. A. It could bear harder than the anvil could.B. It could bear harder than the anvil could strike.C. It could redouble its energy and became as firm as

ever.D. It could strike harder than the anvil could bear.E. It could get more energy than the anvil could.

5. A. Near the hammer.B. On the hammer.C. Under the anvil.D. On the furnace.E. Between the hammer and the anvil.

This is the end of the listening section.

B. Reading Section

The following text is for questions 6 and 7.Dear students,Many students have been asking for an additional lessons

program. However, we can’t hold it until there are enoughparticipants from each class. For all class captains, pleaseimmediately report to Ms. Lavenia how many students are goingto participate and compile a list of their names. It is veryimportant so that we can make a final decision on it.

6. When will the final decision be made?A. After all class captains gather together.B. After the teachers have a meeting.C. After it is certain about what lessons will be offered in

the program.

D. After interested students had registered to join theprogram.

E. After the numbers and names of students who aregoing to participate are certain.

7. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. Many students have been asking about an additional

lessons program.B. The program will be held when there are enough

participants.C. All teachers should report about how many students

are going to participate.D. Ms. Lavenia is responsible for collecting the reports.E. All class captains should report the names of students

who are going to participate.

The following text is for questions 8 to 11.The Imperial Majesty visited a small teahouse one morning.

He ordered an omelet. Serving a great public figure, the ownerwas flattered and served the omelet on the common tableware ofthe teahouse. The owner apologized over and over again, for thecommon cloth on the table and the simple furniture.

“Not at all suitable for the standards of a king!” he said.“It’s fine,” the king reassured him. “How much do I owe for

the omelet?”“For you, Sire, the omelet will be 1,000 pieces of gold.”“Whoa!” The king raised an eyebrow. “Eggs must be

expensive around here. Is that because they are scarce?”“It’s not the eggs which are scarce around here, Your

Majesty,” said the owner. “It is the visit of a king!”Adopted from: http://www.storyarts.org/library/nutshell/stories/visits.html (September15, 2010)

8. Where did the story take place?A. In a castle.B. At an inn.C. At a food stall.D. At a teahouse.E. In a restaurant.

9. How much should the king pay for his order?A. 100 pieces of gold.B. 100 pieces of silver.C. 1,000 pieces of gold.D. 1,000 pieces of silver.E. 10,000 pieces of gold.

10. Why was it so expensive?A. The tea was rare.B. The customer was a king.C. The eggs were very special.D. The eggs were scarce in that area.E. The tea was imported from another region.

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17Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

11. “. . . Is that because they are scarce?”What is the synonym of ‘scarce’?A. Rare.B. Precious.C. Common.D. Expensive.E. Big.

The following text is for questions 12 and 13.Good morning, everyone.We’d like to deliver an obituary. It comes from Rendy, your

friend from Class XI Science 2. Rendy’s father passed away lastnight at 10 p.m. The funeral will be held at 2 p.m. at JalanCenderawasih number 23 Magelang. For those who would like togo there, please join us after school. Thank you.

12. Where can you hear the announcement?A. In a hospital.B. In a cemetery.C. At Rendy’s house.D. In a medical clinic.E. At school.

13. What is the announcement about?A. Rendy’s address.B. Rendy’s funeral.C. Rendy’s absence.D. Rendy’s father who passed away.E. The speaker’s friend named Rendy.

14. Betty : How was the math test?Leo : It was not too hard.Betty : Yeah. I believe you ________ done it well.

A. might haveB. should haveC. would not haveD. could haveE. must not have

15. Vina : Are you going to go to the bookstore with Rickythis afternoon?

Winda : No, I am not.Vina : Really? Actually he wishes (that) ________.A. you are going to goB. you were going to goC. you had been going to goD. you are not going to goE. you were not going to go

The following text is for questions 16 to 20.John’s Bright Idea

Mrs. Walter was a most kind and thoughtful woman. Shespent a great deal of time visiting the poor. One morning she toldher children about a family which she had visited the day before.There was a man sick in bed, his wife who took care of him andtheir little boy, and could not go out to work. The little boy —named Tom — had interested her very much.

“I wish you could see him,” she said to her own children,John, Harry and Clara, “he is such a help to his mother. Hewishes to earn some money very much but I can’t see what hecan do.”

After their mother had left the room, the children sat thinkingabout little Tom. “I wish we could help him earn money,” said littleClara.

“So do I,” said Harry. For some moments John said nothing.Suddenly he sprang to his feet and said, “I have an idea!”

The other children also jumped to attention. When John hadan idea, it was sure to be a good one.

“I tell you what we can do,” said John. “You know the bigbox of corn Uncle Sam sent us for popping? Well, we can pop it

and put it into paper bags and Tom can take it round the housesto sell.”

When Mrs. Walter heard John’s idea, she too thought it wasa good one.

Very soon the children were busy popping the corn, whiletheir mother went out to buy the paper bags. When she cameback, she brought Tom with her.

In a short time, he started out on his new business andmuch sooner than could be expected, returned with an emptybasket.

Tucked into one of his mittens were two dollars. He hadnever earned so much money before in his life. When he foundthat it was all to be his, he was so delighted he could hardlyspeak, but his bright smiling face spoke for him.

After he had run home to take the money to his mother,John said, “We have enough corn left to send Tom out manymore times. May we do it again?”

“Yes,” said Mrs. Walter, “you may send him every Saturdaymorning if you pop the corn for him. John, will you agree to takecharge of the work?”

“Indeed I will,” replied John, and he kept his word. For manyweeks, every Saturday morning, no matter what plan was onfoot, no matter how good the coasting or skating, he ensuredthat all the corn was popped, the paper bags filled and arrangedin the basket before Tom arrived.

People began to watch for the “little pop-corn boy” andevery week he had at least a half dollar to take home and oftenmore. All this was because of John’s bright idea, and the way hecarried it out.Adapted from: http://www.rickwalton.com/folktale/cinder06.htm (March 26, 2010)

16. Who was Tom?A. Mrs. Walter’s son.B. John, Harry and Clara’s nephew.C. John, Harry and Clara’s playmate.D. The son of a family Mrs. Walter had visited.E. The son of a family Mrs. Walter knew from newspaper.

17. What did the children ask Tom to do?A. To sell pop corn.B. To pop corn.C. To bring corn to Uncle Sam.D. To deliver corn around their customers’ houses.E. To help the children put the corn in the paper bags.

18. “When he found that it was all to be his, . . . .” (Paragraph 10)Who does ‘he’ refer to?A. John.B. Tom.C. Harry.D. Uncle Sam.E. Tom’s father.

19. Which of the statements is NOT TRUE?A. The big box was sent by Uncle Sam.B. John was called “the little pop-corn boy”.C. Tom was successful in doing his business.D. John sent corn to Tom every Saturday morning.E. Tom started the business when his father was sick.

20. “. . . and the way he carried it out . . . .” (Last paragraph)The phrase ‘to carry out’ means ________.A. to win somethingB. to continue doing somethingC. to start and complete a taskD. to delay something until a later timeE. to help somebody to survive a difficult period

II. Write a dialog using the expressions you have learnedin this unit.

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18 Narratives

Kunci Review Unit I Version B

I. Pilihan Ganda1. B 11. A2. E 12. E3. A 13. D4. D 14. D5. E 15. B6. E 16. D7. C 17. A8. D 18. B9. C 19. B

10. B 20. C

II. UraianContoh jawaban:Ms. Dini : Can I help you?Rino : I’d like to return these three books.Ms. Dini : All right. Let me check. There is some handwriting

in this book. It was you who wrote some notes here,wasn’t it?

Rino : Yes, Ma’am. Sorry. I thought it was my book.Ms. Dini : No one is allowed to write anything on the books,

including you. Don’t do it again.Rino : I won’t, Ma’am.

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19Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

Do you know the process of happenings, such as an earthquake, or how an objectfunctions, like how our kidneys work? A text which talks about the process is calledan explanation. Let’s learn about explanations in this unit.At the end of this unit you

should be able to:1. make suggestions,2. make requests,3. make complaints,4. give instructions,5. explain natural

phenomena and howsomething works usingspoken English,

6. deliver short functionaltexts: telephonemessages,

7. create writtenexplanations,

8. write short functionaltexts: formal letters, and

9. use passive sentencescorrectly.

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20 Explanations

2.1 Expressions

A. Listen to and complete the dialogs based on what youhave heard.

Percakapan-percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru dan jawaban:

Dialog 1Ms. Ira : Please write the essay individually and submit it next

week.Lia : Yes, but I still don’t fully (1) understand it, Ma’am.Ms. Ira : What is it?Lia : I’m still confused of how I should (2) start writing the

essay.Ms. Ira : First, find an idea. Then, make an (3) outline.Lia : I have done (4) both of them, Ma’am.Ms. Ira : Good. Then, make a (5) draft and write the entire

essay.Lia : Thank you, Ma’am. I’ll try it.Mr. Ira : You’re welcome.

Dialog 2Dea : Dad, would you (1) pick me up at four p.m?Mr. Arman : Sure, but why 4 p.m.? You are usually ready to go

home at two.Dea : I will have an (2) extra activity today, Dad.Mr. Arman : What is it?Dea : Um, my class teacher asked me to be the school

representative for the (3) essay competition. Shewill (4) guide me on how to do it after school.

Mr. Arman : Oh, really? You’ll be the school representative?Dea : Yeah, Dad. Although I’m not sure I can win the

competition, I’ll do my best.Mr. Arman : That’s it. Do your best and have (5) self

confidence, honey. Forget about winning orloosing.

Dea : Sure, Dad. Thank you.

Dialog 3Tomi : Oh, why did we take this route, Mom? Now we are

(1) stuck here.Mrs. Ted : How did I know that there would be an accident

here? I thought this was the (2) shortest route tothe airport.

Tomi : What if we miss the plane, Mom? We can’t be latefor the (3) wedding ceremony.

Mrs. Ted : We won’t be late. Don’t worry.Tomi : Uncle will be dissapointed if we don’t (4) arrive on

time.Mrs. Ted : Instead of complaining, why don’t you just pray so

that we can get to the airport on time?Tomi : I’m not complaining, Mom. I just can’t imagine if we

can’t be there on time.Mrs. Ted : (5) Trust me we can, O.K.?Tomi : Yes, Mom. Sorry.

Dialog 4Susi, Rani and Nia are studying at Nia’s house when Susi’s cellphone rings.Susi : I got a text message. My aunt is hospitalized.Rani : Oh, I’m so sorry. Which hospital is she in?Susi : Bunda Kasih Hospital. The problem is, maybe mom

doesn’t know about this. Her cell phone is (1) beingserviced.

Rani : I think you should (2) go home now and tell yourparents about this.

Susi : Yeah. I’ll do that.Nia : If you like, Fariz, my brother, can (3) take you home.Rani : Yes, or I can take you home first, then (4) come back

again.Susi : Thank you very much, friends, but I can go home myself.Nia : I see. Then, you’d better (5) hurry up.Susi : Hm, I’ll see you later.Rani : O.K., see you.Nia : Take care.

B. Answer the questions based on the dialogs in Task A.

Jawaban:Dialog 11. Write the essay individually.2. Next week.3. She asks how to start writing the essay.4. She has found an idea and made an outline.5. Make a rough draft and write the entire essay.

Dialog 21. To pick her up at four p.m.2. She will have an extra activity. Her teacher will guide her on

how to be a school representative for the essay competition.3. Two hours.4. An essay competition.5. That she should do her best and have self confidence.

Dialog 31. A wedding ceremony.2. By plane.3. That they will miss the plane and be late for the wedding

ceremony.4. She thought that it was the shortest route.5. There has been an accident there.

Dialog 41. Susi’s aunt.2. Maybe her mom doesn’t know about the news because her

cell phone is being serviced.3. She should go home and tell her parents.4. He is Nia’s brother.5. To take her home and come back again.

C. Listen and answer the questions based on what youhave heard.

Percakapan-percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Dialog 1Boy : Hi, Keila. How was your speech contest?Girl : Hi, Wan. I haven’t done it yet. The contest is next week. Boy : Oh, I thought it was yesterday. So, are you nervous?Girl : Yes, I’m very nervous.Boy : Well, I suggest you drink a lot of water and have enough

sleep. Remember, deep breath before you deliver thespeech.

Girl : Thanks for the suggestion. I’ll keep that in mind.Boy : You’re welcome. I’m sure you’ll win the competition. You

have the experience.Girl : I hope so.

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21Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

Dialog 2Girl : Nino, wait! May I borrow your History notes, please?Boy : What? I suggest you prepare yourself for the test.Girl : Please? The test is only the day after tomorrow. So, I still

have a day to prepare myself.Boy : O.K., I will lend them to you this time, but only to copy.

Don’t take them home.Girl : Thanks, Nino. You’re a really good friend. I’ll copy the

notes during second break.Boy : O.K. Anyway, you should make notes of what the teacher

gives.Girl : Yes, I know. Thanks, for the advice.

Dialog 3Girl : What a day! I feel so exhausted.Boy : Me too. I would like to go home and sleep.Girl : But we have a test tomorrow, remember?Boy : I remember, but I feel so tired. Give me a break!Girl : Well, after this mid-term test, I would like to go on

vacation, to relax.Boy : So would I. You know, this test is very tiring.

Dialog 4Man : Nalla, today is your first day at school, by motorbike.

Don’t forget to lock your motorbike and activate thesecret key code. Park your motorbike in the parkingarea.

Girl : Yes, I will. Don’t worry, brother.Man : One more thing. Leave your helmet with the parking

attendant. Friends of mine have lost their helmets atschool during the last few weeks.

Girl : Yes, I will keep that in mind.Man : Be careful.Girl : Sure. Bye!Man : Bye!

Jawaban:Dialog 11. About the girl’s participation in a speech contest.2. Next week.3. She feels very nervous.4. He suggests the girl should drink a lot of water, have

enough sleep and take a deep breath before she deliversthe speech.

5. Yes, he is. Because the girl has the experience.

Dialog 21. Students.2. She wants to borrow the boy’s History notes.3. She asks, “May I borrow your History notes, please?” and

“Please?”4. The word ‘them’ refers to the History notes.5. She should make notes of what the teacher gives.

Dialog 31. She complains about tests.2. They feel exhausted/very tired.3. They have a mid-term test.4. They would like to go on vacation.5. It refers to the boy.

Dialog 41. Brother and sister.2. A suggestion to keep the motorbike safe.3. In the morning.4. Because the boy’s friends have lost their helmets during the

last few weeks.5. In the parking area.

Bapak/Ibu Guru dapat menggunakan soal-soal berikut untukmeningkatkan pemahaman siswa.Bapak/Ibu Guru perlu memperbanyak soal-soal yangdikerjakan siswa sesuai dengan jumlah siswa, lalumembacakan soal listening-nya.

A. Practice the following dialogs.1. Silvy : Emmy, are you alright?

Emmy : No, I’m not. I have a headache.Silvy : You should have medicine. Let’s go to the

sickbay.Emmy : You are right. Let’s go.

2. Ramon : Do you have time, Ma’am?Ms. Viona : Yes. What’s up?Ramon : I have difficulties in math. I’m afraid I won’t

pass the exam if I don’t ask for your helpabout it.

Ms. Viona : I’m listening.Ramon : We would like you to teach us and we

hope you have time for that, Ma’am.Please?

Ms. Viona : I can’t give you an answer now. Anyway,how many of you are interested?

Ramon : Four students, Ma’am.Ms. Viona : Well, speak to me tomorrow morning and

I will give you an answer.

3. Julian : I hate this, having to queue like this.Etha : Be cool, Julian. Nothing is easy, you know.Julian : You’re right.Etha : We should have come earlier, and we wouldn’t

have to wait like this.Julian : I agree with you.

4. Mona : Don’t you feel hot?Deden : Yes.Mona : Well, open the door, please.Deden : Sure.Mona : I’ll get us a drink.Deden : Good idea.

B. Listen to and answer the questions based on thedialogs in Task A.

Pertanyaan-pertanyaan yang dibacakan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:

Dialog 11. Who are talking in the dialog?2. Where does the dialog take place?3. What’s wrong with Emmy?4. What should Emmy do?5. What does Silvy suggest?

Dialog 21. Who are talking in the dialog?2. What is Ramon’s problem?3. What is Ramon afraid of?4. How is Ramon going to solve his problem?5. How many students are interested in the course?

Dialog 31. How is Julian feeling at the moment?2. Why does he feel so?3. What does Etha say to respond to Julian’s complaint?4. What does Etha suggest?5. Does Julian agree with Etha’s suggestion?

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Dialog 41. How is the day?2. What does Mona ask Deden to do?3. What does she instruct Deden to do?4. What does Deden say in response?5. What does Mona want?

Jawaban:Dialog 11. Two students, Silvy and Emmy.2. At school.3. She has a headache.4. She has to have medicine.5. She suggests that Emmy have medicine and go to the

sickbay.

Dialog 21. A teacher and student, Ms. Viona and Ramon.2. He has difficulties in math.3. He is afraid that he won’t pass the exam.4. He asks Ms. Viona to teach them.5. Four students, including Ramon.

Dialog 31. He is annoyed.2. Because he doesn’t like to stand in a queue.3. He says, “Be cool. Nothing is easy, you know.”4. They should have arrived earlier, so they wouldn’t have

to queue for a long time.5. Yes, he does.

Dialog 41. It’s a hot day.2. To open the door.3. She says, “Well, open the door, please.”4. She says, “Sure.”5. A drink.

D. Listen and choose A, B, C, D or E for the correctanswer.

Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Questions 1 and 2 refer to the following dialogGirl : I hate this lesson. It’s so boring.Boy : Don’t say that. I think it will be useful for the future.Girl : Do you think so?Boy : Yes! So, stop complaining!

Jawaban:1. D 2. C

Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Questions 3 to 5 refer to the following dialog.Woman : Oh no!Man : What’s wrong, dear?Woman : The green I would like is sold out.

I would like to make salad.Man : What would you make now?Woman : I don’t know.Man : Well, let’s go to Mrs. Marni’s food stall. Some say it

has delicious salad.

Jawaban:3. A 4. B 5. A

A. Complete the dialogs with the correct words from theboxes.

Jawaban:Dialog 11. c 2. f 3. e 4. b 5. d

Dialog 21. e 2. a 3. c 4. d 5. b

B. Answer the questions based on the dialogs in Task A.

Jawaban:Dialog 11. At Bondan’s house.2. How to use an e-book reader.3. It’s Bondan’s brother’s.

Dialog 21. On the bus.2. To their grandmother’s house.3. The slow bus.4. She should be patient and think about their safety first.5. It is dense.

A. Practice the following dialogs with a friend.Do it in turns.

Dialog 1Mr. Roger : Oh man!Salsa : What’s wrong, Dad?Mr. Roger : I can’t start the car. Oh! I’ll be late for my

meeting.Salsa : Let me call a taxi, Dad.Mr. Roger : Thanks, dear.Salsa : (After a while, . . .) Well, the taxi will be here in

five minutes, Dad.Mr. Roger : Thanks. By the way, please call Mr. Sam to

repair the car.Salsa : Sure, Dad.

Dialog 2Feri : Mom, may I ask you something?Mrs. Tagor : Yes. What is it?Feri : There’s a Famous University’s open house next

Sunday morning at 10 o’clock.Mrs. Tagor : That’s good. You’d better go. So?Feri : I have a request. May I borrow your motorcycle?Mrs. Tagor : Yes, of course. What about the ticket? Have

you got one?Feri : Yes, I have. Thanks for the motorcycle, Mom.Mrs. Tagor : Don’t mention it, but be careful.

B. Answer the questions based on the dialogs in Task A.Dialog 11. Who are talking in the dialog?2. What are they talking about?3. What is Mr. Roger’s agenda that morning?4. What does Salsa do for her father?5. Mr. Roger says, “Oh man!” What does he express?

Dialog 21. Where does the dialog probably take place?2. Where will Feri go next Sunday?

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23Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

3. What time does the event start?4. Mother says, “Have you got one?”

What does “one” refer to?5. What does his mother warn when Feri asks to borrow her

motorcycle?

Jawaban: Dialog 11. Father and daughter.2. The car which can’t start.3. He has a meeting.4. She calls a taxi for him.5. He complains about his car.

Dialog 21. At home.2. The Famous University’s open house.3. At 10 o’clock.4. It refers to a ticket.5. She warns him to be careful.

C. Arrange the sentences to form meaningful dialogs.Practice the dialogs with a friend.

Jawaban:Dialog 1The correct arrangement of the sentences is 2–7–4–8–1–5–3–6.

Dialog 2The correct arrangement of the sentences is 7–1–6–3–9–2–5–4–8.

Dialog 3The correct arrangement of the sentences is 4–1–3–6–8–2–5–7.

D. Answer the questions based on the dialogs in Task C.

Jawaban:Dialog 11. In a car. 2. To put his seat belt on.3. To the airport. 4. They will pick Ronny’s uncle up.5. From France.

Dialog 21. She asks her mother’s permission to go to the movie with

some friends.2. Finish her homework first.3. Three.4. Letha should not come home too late.5. A movie entitled Skyfall.

Dialog 31. Go by train. 2. By car.3. To Bogor. 4. At 6 a.m.5. Buy a ticket.

Arrange the following sentences to form meaningfuldialogs.Then, practice the dialogs with a friend.Dialog 11. Shop assistant : Let me get you the good one. Please

wait here.2. Shop assistant : Can I help you, Ma’am?3. Shop assistant : I’m really sorry, Ma’am. May I see the

dress?

4. Shop assistant : I’m sorry, Ma’am. She’s out at themoment. You can tell me about yourproblem.

5. Mrs. Inna : Sure. Here it is.6. Mrs. Inna : Yes, please. I would like to meet the

store manager.7. Mrs. Inna : Thanks.8. Mrs. Inna : I wish to complain. Well, I bought

a dress here yesterday evening.Unfortunately, there’s a hole in theback.

Dialog 21. Ms. Selina : I don’t want any excuse. Please do

something!2. Ms. Selina : Hello, Sir, this is the tenant of Apartment 4.

I don’t think the water is running properly.This is the third time since this morning.I wonder why it happens.

3. Ms. Selina : Hello, is Mr. Yoyok there?4. Ms. Selina : I can’t wait until tomorrow. I want it

checked now. I don’t have enough water tocook, wash the clothes and shower.

5. Yoyok : Cool down, Ma’am. The plumber haspromised to repair the pipeline tomorrow.I’m really sorry for the inconvenience.

6. Yoyok : Yoyok speaking.7. Yoyok : Yes, Ma’am. I’ll call the plumber now.8. Yoyok : Sorry, Ma’am. The pipeline under

apartment Blok B leaks and . . .

Jawaban:Dialog 1: The correct arrangement of the sentences is 2–6–4–8–3–5–7.Dialog 2: The correct arrangement of the sentences is 3–6–2–8–1–5–4–7.

E. Make short dialogs based on the situations.Use the expressions you have learned in this unit.See the example.

Contoh jawaban:1. Yuna : Nirma, may I use your cell phone please? I have to

contact Guntur now.Nirma : Sorry, Yuna. I’m using it at the moment.Yuna : But this is urgent. I have to call Guntur, otherwise

he won’t be here this afternoon.Nirma : Er . . . why don’t you use yours?Yuna : Mine’s run out of credit.Nirma : Well, I suggest you ask mom to lend you hers.Yuna : No . . . no! I would like yours. Lend me your phone,

please?Nirma : O.K., but don’t be long.Yuna : No. Thanks, Nirma.

2. Mrs. Evan : Oh! How dirty and messy! Noval, do youknow who made this mess?

Noval : It’s Surya, Mom.Mrs. Evan : Please tidy up the mess and mop the floor.

I don’t want your father to see this mess.Noval : Come on, Mom? Why should I? I didn’t mess

it.Mrs. Evan : Well, call Surya and ask him to help you

clean it.Noval : Mom, I have homework to do.Mrs. Evan : No! You and Surya were responsible for

keeping the house clean and tidy.

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24 Explanations

2.2 Genre

A. Find the meanings of the following words.You will hear these words in the text in Task B.

Jawaban:1. mengubah2. pengisap3. menekan, memeras4. percikan5. memperluas, mengembang6. roda gigi7. berputar8. naik

B. Listen to and complete the text based on what youhave heard.

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru dan jawaban:Cars cannot run without gasoline. Burning gasoline provides

the energy needed for the car to move, but how does thathappen? The engine converts the gasoline’s potential energy into(1) movement. It does this in several steps.1. Gasoline mixed with air is (2) pumped into a cylinder, which

is fitted with a piston that can move up and down inside.2. The piston moves up and (3) squeezes the fuel, making it

heat up.3. An electric spark makes hot fuel react with oxygen in the air

and explode. The reaction produces several gases, whichare very hot- the gasoline’s potential energy has become(4) heat energy. You know, hot gases (5) expand veryquickly and the expanding gases push on the piston, forcingit to (6) move down. The heat energy has now beenconverted to movement, or kinetic energy. The up and downmovement of the piston is converted (7) by gears to thespinning motion of the car’s wheels.

4. Finally, the piston rises again and (8) pushes out the usedgases ready to repeat the process.

Adopted from: Krista West, Chemistry Reactions Volume 3: Chemical Reactions,Connecticut, Grolier Educational Sherman Turnpike, 2007.

Bapak/Ibu Guru dapat menggunakan soal berikut untukmeningkatkan pemahaman siswa.Bapak/Ibu Guru perlu memperbanyak soal yang dikerjakansiswa sesuai dengan jumlah siswa, lalu membacakan soallistening-nya.

Teks yang dibacakan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru dan jawaban:Let me tell you how kidney machines work. If

kidneys become diseased and stop operating, it is(1) necessary to use a kidney machine to (2) removewaste from the blood. This machine process is calleddialysis. It (3) involves pumping blood from a rube in theperson’s arm into thin tubing that runs through a tank of

sterile (4) liquid. Waste passes from the blood throughthe walls of the tubing and the clean blood is returned tothe body. This process must be (5) carried out regularly,to be successful.Adopted from: Anonymous, Tell Me How?, London, Chancellor Press, 2010.

Soal-soal yang dikerjakan siswa:

Let me tell you how kidney machines work. If kidneysbecome diseased and stop operating, it is (1) ________ touse a kidney machine to (2) ________ waste from the blood.This machine process is called dialysis. It (3) ________pumping blood from a rube in the person’s arm into thintubing that runs through a tank of sterile (4) ________.Waste passes from the blood through the walls of the tubingand the clean blood is returned to the body. This processmust be (5) ________ regularly, to be successful.Adopted from: Anonymous, Tell Me How?, London, Chancellor Press, 2010.

C. Listen and choose A, B, C, D or E for the correctanswer.

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Nitrogen makes up 78 percent of air, but it cannot be used

by animals or plants while it is a gas. Nitrogen in the air ischanged by lightning into nitrogen dioxide. It combines with dropsof rain to fall to the ground as nitric acid. Nitrogen is alsoconverted into usable compounds by nitrogen-fixing bacteria andplants such as lichen and algae. They change it into chemicalscalled nitrates. The nitrates are a form of nitrogen that can betaken up by the roots of plants. The plants are then eaten byanimals in turn. Some nitrogen is passed out in manure. Thismanure and animal remains then help feed the soil. This is calledthe nitrogen cycle.Adopted from: John Bassett, Science Activities, Our Environment, Connecticut, GrolierEducational Sherman Turnpike, 2002.

Jawaban:1. C 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. B

A. Retell the following texts using your own words.Do it in turns.

Contoh jawaban:1. You must be familiar with the term ‘photosynthesis’.

Photosynthesis is a process of making sugars in plantswhich uses energy from sunlight. Well, the process takesplace in the chloroplasts, the structures inside the tightlypacked palisade cells in the leaves of a plant. You know, inthe chloroplasts there is a green pigment called chlorophyll.

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25Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

It is the chlorophyll which traps the sun’s energy. Later theplant uses the energy to make molecules of glucose fromwater and carbon dioxide. I tell you that the glucoseprovides energy for the plant. In the process, oxygen isreleased as a by-product.

2. You know Arizona, don’t you? Yes, it’s one of the statesin the U.S. which people call Arid Zona. In Indonesian itmeans Daerah Gersang or Kering and is termed as sunburnstate. You know, it is so hot in Arizona that we can boil anegg on our legs. So, one can just imagine the temperature.

The heat in Arizona is dry until October. The hotcondition doesn’t last all through the year, as duringChristmas it becomes so cool that frost forms.

Let’s see why Arizona is so hot. It’s because theLaguna Mountains in California tend to block the coolmarine air that flow from the Pacific Ocean. The flow of air isinhibited to move eastwards to Yuma. These Mountains areknown to retain the heat. The weather pattern in places likeUtah, Nevada and Arizona have high pressures. These highair pressures make the air in Northes Arizona move ata latitude, in height. That’s why, Yuma in Arizona, situated ata higher altitude, experiences more heat and gets baked.

The level of precipitation is very low at this place due tothese Mountains. If any storms arise in the Pacific Oceanand move towards California, they move from west to east.The clouds that form, touch the Mountains and will beforcibly cooled and condensed further. The condensedclouds fall as rain on the Mountains. So, the clouds thatpass the Mountains don’t fall as rain in Arizona. TheSouthern part of Arizona is a desert and hence it is too hotin this region. In Phoenix, June seems to be very hot, withless humidity. People in Arizona experience monsoonstorms during summer. The summer in Arizona has higherhumidity levels, with wind and dust storms occurring duringthe season.

Dengan perintah kegiatan yang sama Bapak/Ibu Guru dapatmemberikan teks berikut.

What Causes Air to Rise?

There are ways where air can be forced to rise, thuscausing water droplets to condense. We will look at each ofthese one by one.1. The air is heated from the ground. This occurs mainly in

the tropics, where the air in contact with the ground iswarmer than the air above, so it will rise. As a result,sometimes huge thunder-clouds (called cumulonimbusclouds) form and associated rainfall can be very heavy.This type of rainfall is called convection rain.

2. The air is forced to cross a mountain barrier. As itcrosses a mountain barrier, it is forced to rise. If themountains are sufficiently high and the air mass containsenough moisture, clouds will form and rain will fall on thewindward side (the side closest to where the air mass iscoming from). This rainfall is known as orographic rain,meaning “caused by the shape of the land”. The airmass, now drier and warmer, will continue to flow downthe other side of the mountains (the leeward side).

3. Air rises as it enters an area of low pressure. As air rises,other air must replace it which, in turn, also rises. This isa complex process. As the air rises, it moves ina spiral, but if enough air enters an area of low pressure,clouds will form and rain may fall.

Adopted from: Achmad Doddy, Ahmad Sugeng, Effendi, Developing EnglishCompetencies for Senior High School (SMA/MA) Grade XII of Natural and SocialScience, Jakarta, Pusat Perbukuan Depdiknas, 2008.

Contoh jawaban:Good morning, everybody. I’m going to explain what causes

air to rise. There are ways in which the air can be forced to rise.This causes water droplets to condense. Let’s look at each ofthese one by one.

First, air is heated from the ground. This tends to occurmainly in the tropics. Here the air in contact with the ground iswarmer than the air above. This makes the air rise. Asa result, huge thunder-clouds (called cumulonimbus clouds)form and rainfall can be very heavy. This rainfall is calledconvection rain.

Second, the air is forced to cross a mountain barrier andconsequently, forced to rise. If the mountains are sufficientlyhigh and the air mass contains enough moisture, clouds willform. This makes rain fall on the windward side. This is theside closest to where the air mass is coming from. Thisrainfall is known as orographic rain, meaning, caused by theshape of the land. The air mass, now drier and warmer, willcontinue to flow down the other side of the mountains, theleeward side.

Third, air rises as it enters an area of low pressure. Asair rises, other air must replace it which, in turns, also rises. Infact, this is a complex process. As the air rises, it moves ina spiral, but if enough air enters an area of low pressure,clouds will form and rain may fall.

That’s all about what causes air to rise.

B. Answer the questions based on the texts in Task A.

Jawaban:Text 11. To explain a process called photosynthesis.2. In the chloroplasts.3. Chlorophyll.4. To make molecules of glucose from water and carbon dioxide.5. The release of oxygen.

Text 21. It’s about why Arizona is so hot.2. During Christmas time.3. Because the Laguna Mountains in California tend to block

the cool marine air that flows from the Pacific Ocean.4. They experience monsoon storms.5. The storms.

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26 Explanations

A. Arrange the following paragraphs to forma meaningful text.Read it in turns.

Why is Our Blood Red?

1. As well as red blood cells, our blood alsocontains white blood cells, which help to fight offdiseases. All heart cells and nutrients are transmitedin a pale yellow, thick liquid, called plasma. Othermaterials carried in the plasma, include a substancecalled fibrinogen, which helps the blood to clot whenwe suffer cuts.

2.

3.

Adopted from: Anonymous, Tell Me Why?, London, Chancellor Press, 2010.

As well as transmitting oxygen and carbondioxide, blood also transmits nutrients to the cells,so that they can perform their functions and for cellrepair and growth. Waste products are carried backto the liver for removal.

Our blood is red because of haemoglobin,which is contained in our red blood cells (redcorpuscles). The function of these specialised cellsis to carry oxygen from our lungs to whereverneeded in the body. They are formed in our bonemarrow and the haemoglobin in them, which ismade of iron and protein, turn redder as it picks upoxygen. It loses this color as it deposits oxygen inother cells and picks up carbon dioxide to return tothe lungs, which is why some of the veins in ourhands and arms appear blue through our skin.

Jawaban:The correct arrangement of the paragraphs is 3–2–1.

B. Match the words in column A with the similarmeanings in column B.

A

1. to support2. ailment3. to transport4. role5. material6. to restore7. to carry out8. a source of nourishment9. to include

10. to require

B

a. functionb. to carryc. substanced. diseasee. to helpf. nutrientg. to containh. to executei. to needj. to repair

Jawaban:1. e 2. d 3. b 4. a 5. c6. j 7. h 8. f 9. g 10. i.

C. Find an explanation text, such as why the body iswarm, how snakes inject their venom, or why snow iswhite.Share your work with the class.

Contoh jawaban:How do Snakes Inject Their Venom?

A venomous snake has saliva glands which produce poisonfor its prey. This is called snake’s venom. Snake venom ispowerful enough to kill an elephant. About two hundredvenomous snakes out of 412 species can be considereddangerous to humans.

Two of these are African snakes called the boomslang andthe bird snake. Their fangs are at the rear of their mouths, greatlyenlarged and have grooves running down one side. Above thesefangs are openings that lead to the venom-producing gland.When a rear-fanged snake bites, venom drips down the groovesinto the bite made by the fangs. Cobras fangs are at the front ofthe mouth, one on each side of the upper jaw. A musclesurrounds the venom gland so that when the snake bites, themuscles press on the gland and force the venom down the fangsand through their tips. The spitting cobra can spray venom fromits fangs the way water is squirted from a toy gun.Adopted from: Anonymous, Tell Me How?, London, Chancellor Press, 2010.

A. Read the text and answer the questions that follow.

Jawaban:1. Why is the Sky Blue?2. A mixture of gases and other materials, such as nitrogen

(78%) and oxygen (21%), argon gas, water and solidparticles, salt from the ocean, dust, soot, pollen, ashes andmany other gases.

3. High frequency colors are absorbed more often than lowfrequency colors.

4. It refers to particles.5. It is “rely on”.

Dengan perintah kegiatan yang sama Bapak/Ibu Guru dapatmemberikan soal berikut.

Seasons occur regularly. We have probably noticed thatit gets warmer during summer or dry season, while it getscolder in winter, or wet season. However do we know howthese seasons change?

Seasons occur and change every year. This happensbecause the Earth tilts back and forth as it goes around theSun. During the Summer, Earth tilts toward the Sun. It makeshalf of Earth hotter. This condition is called Summer. Duringthe other half of the year, Earth tilts away from the Sun.

As a result, this makes the other half of Earth cooler.This cool condition is called Winter.Adapted from: http://downloads.ziddu.com/downloadfile/8080278/Kumpulan_Explanation_text_1.txt.html (March 28, 2011)

Questions:1. What is a suitable title for the text?

Jawaban: How do Seasons Occur?2. “We have probably noticed that it gets warmer during

summer . . . .” (Paragraph 1)What is a similar to the underlined word?Jawaban: Possibly.

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27Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

3. What is the weather like in the dry and wet seasons?Jawaban: The weather is warmer in summer, or dry sea

son and cooler in winter, or wet season.4. When does the Earth move closer to the Sun?

Jawaban: During summer, or dry season.5. “It makes half of Earth hotter.” (Paragraph 2)

What does the word ‘it’ refer to?Jawaban: It refers to the movement of Earth towards the

Sun.

B. Complete the text with the correct words from the box.

Jawaban:1. h 2. d 3. i 4. f5. b 6. a 7. g 8. c

A. Choose A, B, C, D or E for the correct answer basedon the text in Task B.

1. What is the purpose of the text?A. To explain why light travels fast.B. To explain how light is produced.C. To explain kinds of light movement.D. To explain how refraction happens.E. To explain bent and continuous light.

2. Where is the angle of refraction?A. Above the water surface, between the light ray and

the normal.B. Above the water surface, between the incident ray

and the normal.C. Below the water surface, between the light ray and

the incident ray.D. Below the water surface, between the incident ray

and the normal.E. Below the water surface, between the light ray and

the normal.

3. When is the angle of refraction greater than the angle ofincidence?A. When light enters a denser medium.B. When light travels from the same dense of medium.C. When light travels from one medium into

a less dense medium.D. When light fails to enter a denser medium because

there is an obstacle.E. When light travels from the same dense of medium

because there is an obstacle.

4. The following are the examples of refraction, EXCEPT________.A. a straw in a glass of water appears to bend below

the surfaceB. a mirror reflects a light ray from an objectC. fish in a lake appear to be nearer the surface than

they really areD. a pool appears to be shallower than it really isE. we are able to see the Sun when it has dropped

below the horizon

5. “. . . when they emerge through the surface and into theair.” (Paragraph 2)The word ‘they’ refers to ________.A. light rays B. underwater objectsC. swimming pools D. substancesE. directions

Jawaban:1. D. Jawaban disimpulkan dari kalimat di paragraf satu,

”This bending, called refraction, happens becauselight moves at different speeds in differentsubstances . . . .” yang artinya ”Pembelokan ini, yangdisebut refraksi, terjadi karena sinar berpindahdengan kecepatan yang berbeda dalam zat yangberbeda . . . .”. Jadi pilihan jawaban (D) yang artinyauntuk menjelaskan bagaimana refraksi terjadi,benar.

2. E. Jawaban disimpulkan dari kalimat di paragraf tiga,”Below the water surface, the angle between thelight ray and the normal is called the angle ofrefraction.” yang artinya ”Di bawah permukaan air,sudut antara pancaran sinar dengan garis normaldisebut sudut refraksi.”. Jadi, pilihan jawaban (E)benar.

3. C. Pilihan jawaban (C) benar karena sesuai dengankalimat di paragraf tiga, ”When light travels from onemedium into a less dense medium, as from glassinto air, the angle of refraction is greater than theangle of incidence.” yang artinya ”Ketika sinardatang dari suatu media ke media yang kurangkepadatannya, seperti dari gelas ke air, sudutrefraksi lebih besar dari sudut datang.”.

4. B. Pilihan jawaban (B) benar untuk soal pengecualiankarena dalam teks tidak disebutkan bahwa kacayang memantul-kan sinar dari sebuah objekmerupakan gejala refraksi. Pilihan jawaban (A)salah karena sesuai dengan kalimat di paragrafempat, “The straw appears to bend below thesurface.”, pilihan jawaban (C) dan (D) salah karenasesuai dengan kalimat di paragraf dua, “You mayhave noticed that a swimming pool looks as if it isnot as deep as it really is, and fish in a lake ora river appear to be nearer the surface than theyreally are.”, dan pilihan jawaban (E) salah karenasesuai dengan kalimat di paragraf empat,”As a result, we appear to be able to see the Suneven when it has dropped below the horizon.”.

5. A. Kata ’they’ mengacu pada subjek/klausasebelumnya, ”The reasons for the illusions are thatlight rays traveling . . . .” yang artinya ”Alasan adanyailusi ini adalah bahwa sinar berpindah . . . .”. Jadi,kata ’they’ mengacu pada sinar, sesuai denganpilihan jawaban (A).

B. Complete the text with the correct words from the box.Then, read it aloud.

a. bad b. from c. mindd. event e. hear f. causeg. sleep h. skin i. createj. return k. conscious l. lead to

Why do Hallucinations Occur?

Hallucinations are created by the (1) ________, not realoccurrences. Hallucinations that commonly occur are bodilysensations like a spider creeping on your (2) ________, orinternal organs moving. Hallucinations assist us in hearingsounds like music, footsteps, banging of windows, or doors,etc. If you (3) ________ a voice of someone who did notspeak, look at various patterns, lights, beings and objectsand smell a good or (4) ________ odor, these are alsohallucinations.

The subconscious mind is considered a sleeping mindwhile the (5) ________ mind is considered an awakenedmind. People generally relate the conscious mind with reality.

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28 Explanations

When anyone experiences an event during (6) ________or dream, the event is considered as part of a dream. This isso, as it occurred within the subconscious mind. Ifan (7) ________ occurred when one is in conscious frame ofmind, then it becomes a realistic experience. The mind-setswhich are intermediate to conscious and subconscious minds(8) ________ hallucinations. Hallucinations occur when themind state is in-between dream and conscious state. Theyoccur when your mind does not (9) ________ to consciousstate.

Other causes of hallucinations are being drunk; ceaseusing the drugs. Dementia is a common disorder that canoften lead to (10) ________ hallucinations. Epilepsy is anotherdisorder which can lead to hallucinations. Normal fever inchildren and adults, blindness, deafness, severe illness, liverfailure, kidney failure and brain cancer are possible causes ofhallucinations. Hallucinations can lead to a perception gap.Adopted from: http://www.knowswhy.com/why-do-hallucinations-occur/ (March 24,2012)

Jawaban: 1. c 2. h 3. e 4. a 5. k 6. g 7. d 8. f 9. j 10. k

C. Change the words in brackets into the correct formsof verbs.

Jawaban:1. are used 2. turns3. are oxidized 4. are found5. is used 6. is heated7. forms 8. has been oxidized

D. Choose A, B, C, D or E for the correct answer.

Jawaban:1. E 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. D

A. Write an explanation text.Choose one of the following topics.

Contoh jawaban:Ageing is a result of the gradual failure of body cells and

organs to replace and repair themselves. This is because there isa limit to the number of times each cell can divide. As body cellsbegin to near their limit, the rate at which they divide slows down.The new cells that are produced have defects, or do not carry outtheir usual task effectively. Organs may begin to fail, tissueschange in structure and chemical reactions that power the bodybecome less efficient. The blood supply to the brain may becomeineffective. The brain cells become starved of oxygen andnutrients, leading to forgetfulness. For most old people memoriesbring great pleasure. Strangely though, recent events may havebeen forgotten, old people quite often remember events that tookplace in their childhood.Adapted from: Anonymous, Tell Me How?, London, Chancellor Press, 2010.

B. Write an explanation text.Find references to support your writing.

Contoh jawaban:Why is Snow White?

Water in pure form is colorless. If there are any impuritiespresent, the color of water changes. Snow can also absorb thecolor of other objects. For example, in the case of glaciers deepinside an ice block, it appears blue in color. But, snow is slightlydifferent from ice. Snow is the collection of tiny ice crystals,

attached to one another. Ice crystals are also clear andcolorless, while accumulated crystals combine to formsnowflakes.

Snow is visible to us due to the presence of light. Snow fallsfrom the atmosphere and reaches ground. The ice crystals willenable light falling on them, to be reflected on the surface. Thereare multiple faces for crystals and, hence light also getsscattered. Visible light has various wavelengths of light that arevisualized by us. When light falls on any object, part of the lightwill be absorbed and the other part will be reflected. Thereflected part of light reaches our eyes and allows us recognizethe colors.

The light fallen on ice crystals, do not pass through thecrystals for long distances, but tend to change directions. Thelight is also reflected at an angle on the interior of the ice. Assnow exists as a collection of several snowflakes on the ground,the light that falls on them will not have a particular wavelengththat is reflected with regularity. So, most of the light that falls onthe snow will almost completely be reflected back. The light thatis reflected by the snow will remain white most of the time, as thetotal light and not any one wavelength is reflected back.Adopted from: http://www.knowswhy.com/why-is-snow-the-color-white/ (March 24, 2012)

2.3 Short Functional Texts: TelephoneMessages and Formal Letters

A. Listen to and complete the texts based on what youhave heard.

Teks-teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru danjawaban:

Text 1Nessa, Ferry speaking. Sorry, I can’t go to your house

this (1) afternoon to return your math book. I havea (2) stomachache. However, don’t worry. I’ll ask my (3) brotherto return your book. Thanks.

Text 2Tom, this is Donita. I’m on the way to your town. I think I will

(4) arrive around five p.m. Please pick me up at the (5) railwaystation. Thank you.

B. Answer the questions based on the texts in Task A.

Jawaban:Text 11. He is going to Nessa’s house to return her math book.2. He has a stomachache.3. Ferry’s brother.

Text 24. By train.5. He should pick Donita up from the railway station.

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29Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

C. Listen and choose A, B, C, D or E for the correctanswer.

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Questions 1 to 3 refer to the following text.

Alyssa, it’s me Rico. I am going to Sydney today. The planewill take off in three hours, or precisely at one p.m. Sorry, I can’tmeet you to say goodbye. Please inform our friends about myabsence and pass them my regards. See you all next time.

Jawaban:1. A 2. C 3. E

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Questions 4 and 5 refer to the following text.

Ardian, this is Galih. Sorry, I overslept and forgot ourappointment. You must have been waiting for me at the library fora long time. I will be there soon. Are you still there?

Jawaban:4. B 5. D

A. Create spoken messages based on the followingsituations.

Contoh jawaban:1. Vian, it’s me Vina. Thank God, I have arrived in Bali safely.

It was a long journey, but I’m happy. I will now go to KutaBeach and other places.

2. Sonny, this is Amanda. Did you know that there will be timemanagement training tomorrow? I’m interested in joining it.What about you?

B. Create a spoken message.You are free to choose your own topic.

Contoh jawaban:Mom, I will be home late this afternoon. After school, my

friends and I will visit Mr. Bagas, our biology teacher, at thehospital. He had an accident this morning.

A. Read the letter and answer the questions that follow.

Jawaban:1. To lodge a complaint.2. Mr. Tora Montari is the customer of Mr. Anggara

Priyambada’s bank.3. Mr. Priyambada’s teller.4. He processed a withdrawal instead of a deposit.5. He refused to process a correction.

Dengan perintah kegiatan yang sama Bapak/Ibu Guru dapatmemberikan soal berikut.

Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri 150Jl. Tangkuban Perahu No. 21ABandung

______________________________________________________________________________________August 5, 2013

The ManagerHarapan Baru English CourseJl. Kemerdekaan No. 8Bandung

Dear Sir/Madam,

Request for Trainers – English Short Course

I am OSIS chairperson of Sekolah Menengah AtasNegeri 150 Jalan Tangkuban Perahu No. 21A, Bandung. Atthe end of this semester, OSIS plans to organize anEnglish short course at our school, for five days, in which,a number of the students will participate.

It will be a privilege if the representatives of HarapanBaru English Course will be able to train our students. Themain topic is, how to improve the students’ Englishspeaking and writing skills. We plan to do this challengingcourse in September 2013. We can discuss about thedates.

I hope my request will be given consideration andI hope to receive a positive reply from you soon.

Thank you.

Yours faithfully,

Astuti Rinawan

OSIS Chairperson of SMAN 150

Questions:1. What is the letter about?

Jawaban: It’s a request for trainers, for an English short course.

2. Who sent the letter?Jawaban: Astuti Rinawan did.

3. Who is she?Jawaban: She is OSIS Chairperson of SMAN 150,

Bandung.4. What is the topic of the activity?

Jawaban: How to improve the students’ English speaking and writing skills.

5. When will the activity be held?Jawaban: In September 2013.

B. Complete the letter with the correct words from thebox.

Jawaban:1. d 2. a 3. c 4. f 5. b

C. Choose A, B, C, D or E for the correct answer.

Jawaban:1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A

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30 Explanations

A. Write a letter based on the following situation.

Contoh jawaban:

Chairperson of Inter-school BasketballCompetition CommitteeJl. Kuta No. 50Denpasar

___________________________________________________________________________________________September 14, 2013

Mr. Agung HartawanThe PrincipalModern International SchoolJl. Pesisir Selatan No. 2Denpasar

Dear Sir,

Inter-school Basketball Competition

To commemorate Heroes’ Day, we will hold aninter-school basketball competition. The participants willrepresent all schools in Denpasar. The competition will beheld from October 12–20, 2013. There will be valuable prizesto be won.

It would be a great honor, if you are willing to enter yourbasketball teams to participate in the competition. Thecontribution for each team is only Rp100,000.00.

We welcome any calls for more information on082345678.

We look forward to your reply.

Thank you.Yours faithfully,

Erwin

Chairperson

B. Suppose you are a principal.Write a reply for the letter you have written in Task A.

Contoh jawaban:

Modern International SchoolJl. Pesisir Selatan No. 2Denpasar

____________________________________________________________________________________________September 17, 2013

Mr. ErwinChairperson of Inter-school Basketball Competition CommitteeJl. Kuta No. 50Denpasar

Dear Sir,

Re: Inter-school Basketball Competition

Thank you for your letter of invitation to the Inter-schoolBasketball Competition. My school teams are very interestedin taking part in the competition. However, there are a fewpoints I would like to clear, concerning the competition andparticipation in the event.

Are accommodation and meals included in theregistration fee of Rp100,000.00? Since the competition will beheld over eight days, where would the team members beaccommodated?

We would be grateful for your feedback on our enquiry assoon as possible. We would make a decision after we receivethe said information.

Look forward to hearing from you.

Thank you.Yours faithfully,

Agung Hartawan

The PrincipalAdapted from: Matilda Xavier, Khatija Tahir, and Aznizah Abdul Rahman, Spot OnModel Compositions & Summaries for PMR, Selangor, Oxford Fajar Sdn. Bhd.,2009.

Tape Script for Assessment

Question 1 refers to the following dialog.Girl : Where have you been? Mother is looking for you.Boy : I’ve been with Rintoko. He needed my help.Girl : You should tell us whenever you go out. Don’t make

others worry.Boy : Sorry.

Question:1. What does the girl suggest?

Question 2 refers to the following dialog.Man : Are you busy right now?Girl : No, Dad. Is there anything I can do for you?Man : Yes. Can you take your brother to the course?Girl : Yes, Dad.

Question:2. What will the girl do?

Question 3 refers to the following dialog.Girl : Ouch!Boy : What happened?Girl : My feet hit the pole accidentally.Boy : Oh, it must hurt. Can you walk?Girl : Yes, I think so.

Question:3. The boy says, “Oh, it must hurt.” What does he express?

Question 4 refers to the following monolog.About four per cent of the population is left-handed. In the

course of history many of the greatest geniuses were left-handed. Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo, the greatestsculptors of all times, were both left-handed.

The brain has a right and left half and these two do notfunction the same way. It is believed that the left half of the brainis predominant over the right half.

As the left half of the brain predominates, the right half ofthe body is more skilled and better equipped. We read, write,speak and work with the left half of our brain. This, of coursemakes most of us right-handed. However, in the case of left-handed people, it works the other way round, where the right halfof the brain is predominant and therefore, best with the left sideof the body.Adopted from: Anonymous, Tell Me Why?, London, Chancellor Press, 2010.

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31Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

I. Choose A, B, C, D or E for the correct answer.

Jawaban:1. B 2. C 3. A 4. E 5. B6. B 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. D

11. A 12. D 13. E 14. D 15. C16. C 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. B

II. Write an explanation text aboutan interesting natural phenomenon.

Contoh jawaban:Rainbows are sometimes seen in the sky after rain.

What causes these colorful rainbows to form?Rainbows areformed when light and water meet in the sky on a hot day.

Rainbows appear during and immediately after localshowers, when the Sun is shining and the air contains raindrops.The higher we are above the ground, the more of the rainbowarch we would see.

Have you heard the saying: ‘There is a pot of gold at the endof the rainbow?’ The idea that a pot of gold can be found at theend of the rainbow started in Europe. It is said that angels putthe gold there and only a naked man can get hold of it. Ofcourse, this is just a myth.

You may sometimes wonder if you could go under the archof a rainbow. According to scientific laws, you cannot do so. It isalways in front of you while your back faces the Sun.Source: Kristine Teo, Primary English Cloze Passages 4, Singapore, Postkid.com PteLtd, 2002.

Tape Script for Review Unit II Version A

Question 1 refers to the following dialog.Woman : Ugh, why has it happened again?Boy : What’s wrong?Woman : My laptop is infected by a similar virus even though

I cleaned it two days ago.Boy : That’s too bad.

Question:1. What does the girl complain about?

Question 2 refers to the following dialog.Woman : I think your hair is long enough. You should have it cut.Boy : Yes, Mom. I’ll do so next Saturday after school.

Question:2. What does the woman suggest the boy do?

Question 3 refers to the following dialog.Girl : Brandon, please move your motorcycle. It’s blocking the

way.Boy : Yes, sure. I’m sorry.

Question:3. What does the girl ask the boy to do?

Questions 4 and 5 refer to the following monolog.Aldo, it’s me Arya. All students have arrived at school. Why

haven’t you arrived yet? As we planned before, we will leave ateight o’clock so that we will not arrive at the museum at noon.

Questions:4. What are Arya and his friends going to do?5. What time will they leave?

Question:4. Why are people left-handed?

Question 5 refers to the following monolog.Before a metal can be recycled, it needs to be collected and

separated from any other types of metal. It is then melted downand poured into moulds. The metal cools into a solid block, readyto be made into a new, finished product.Adopted from: Alastair Smith, Philip Clarke and Corinne Henderson, The UsborneInternet-Linked Library of Science Material, London, Usborne Publishing Ltd, 2001.

Question:5. What recycling process is explained in the talk?

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32 Explanations

Review Unit IIVersion A

Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa Inggris Semester : 1 (satu)Kelas : XII Tanggal : . . . .

Nama Nomor Induk

Kelas Tanda Tangan

I. Choose A, B, C, D or E for the correct answer.

A. Listening Section

1. A. Her laptop is broken.B. She cannot delete some improper files.C. Her laptop is infected by many kinds of virus.D. Her laptop is linked with the similar virus.E. Her laptop is infected by the similar virus.

2. A. To cut her hair.B. To wash her hair.C. To have his hair cut.D. To brush his hair.E. To wash his hair.

3. A. To move his motorcycle.B. To park his motorcycle.C. To take her somewhere.D. To wash his motorcycle.E. To repair his motorcycle.

4. A. Have a tour. B. Go camping.C. Have a party. D. Visit someone.E. Do an outbond activity.

5. A. At half past seven.B. At eight o’clock.C. At eight fifteen.D. At eight thirty.E. At nine o’clock.

This is the end of the listening section.

B. Reading Section

The following message is for questions 6 and 7.

Olivia, this is Sandra. You don’t have to pick me up from myhome to take me to the course. I will be absent today, as I’ve aheadache. Please informMs. Shandy about it. Thanks.

6. What is the purpose of the text?A. To inform something.B. To ask for information.C. To invite someone.D. To tell interesting news.E. To express a dream.

7. Which of the statements is NOT TRUE?A. Sandra is sick.B. Ms. Shandy is a tutor.C. Finally, Sandra and Olivia go to the course together.D. Olivia would pick Sandra up from her home.E. Olivia and Sandra attend the same course.

The following letter is for questions 8 to 11.

8. What is the letter about?A. A pleasurable study tour in Yogyakarta.B. Information about a route to Yogyakarta.C. A suitable agenda for doing a tour in Yogyakarta.D. Information about a reputable travel agency in

Yogyakarta.E. Information about tourist destinations in Yogyakarta.

SMAN 1Jl. Taman Mini No. 1001Jakarta

___________________________________________________________________________________________October 2, 2013

To: Megah Pratama Tour & TravelJl. Gunung Marapi No. 100JakartaPhone: 1234567

Dear Sir,

Study Tour to Yogyakarta

We intend to have a study tour to Yogyakarta fromDecember 10–14, 2013. This activity will be attended byapproximately 200 students. Our agenda is to conducteducational, cultural and nature tourism. Therefore, werequest detailed information about locations in Yogyakarta, inrelation to our agenda. Please include the cost of the tour.

Please send the information within a week, which we willstudy before making a final decision.

Thank you very much indeed.

Yours faithfully,

Harun

OSIS Chairperson

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33Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

9. “This activity will be attended by approximately 200students.” (Paragraph 1)The word “approximately” can be best replaced by________.A. around B. less thanC. more than D. much moreE. closely

10. What are the objectives of the activity?A. To conduct cultural and nature tourism.B. To meet famous people in Yogyakarta.C. To conduct educational and cultural tourism.D. To conduct educational, cultural and nature tourism.E. To get some significant information about Yogyakarta.

11. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The information should be delivered on October 2, 2013.B. The tour participants will arrive in Yogyakarta on

December 10, 2013.C. The tour participants will only visit some cultural tourist

resorts.D. More than 250 students will join the tour.E. Harun is the principal of SMAN 1.

The following text is for questions 12 to 14.

A solar eclipse is an interesting naturalphenomenon. Many people are interested to see it, but be carefulwith a solar eclipse! If we look at the sun directly during a solareclipse, it can make us blind.

Do you know how a solar eclipse occurs? Well, when themoon, moving in its orbit, passes exactly between the earth andthe sun. A shadow of the moon tracks across the face of theearth. For anybody in this shadow the moon blocks out the lightof the sun. It becomes nearly as dark as night. This is calleda solar eclipse.Adapted from: John O. E. Clark, Physics Matters! Volume 4 Light, Connecticut, GrolierEducational, 2001.

12. The purpose of the text is to ________.A. describe what solar eclipse isB. discuss about natural phenomenonC. explain how the solar eclipse happensD. tell recent news about solar eclipseE. experience natural phenomenon

13. “Many people are interested to see it.” (Paragraph 1)What does the word ‘it’ refer to?A. The sun. B. The moon.C. The Earth. D. A solar eclipse.E. The moon’s orbit.

14. We should be careful with a solar eclipse because________.A. the day will become nearly as dark as nightB. it may blind us if we look at it with naked eyesC. the moon blocks out the light of the sunD. people cannot see anything clearlyE. the temperature will raise very high

For questions 15 and 16, choose the correct words tocomplete the sentences.

Nindya : Where are the CDs? I will (15) ________ them to Ima.Itong : They (16) ________ by her.

15. A. have been given B. be givenC. has been given D. gaveE. give

16. A. has been bringingB. has been broughtC. have been broughtD. being broughtE. is been brought

The following text is for questions 17 to 20.

Human body is made up of countless millions of cells.Food is needed to build up new cells and replace the wornout. However, the food we take must be changed intosubstances that can be carried in the blood to the placeswhere they are needed. This process is called digestion.

The first digestive process takes place in the mouth.The food we eat is broken up into small pieces by the actionof teeth, mixed with saliva containing digestive juices whichmoisten the food so it can be swallowed easily.

From the mouth, food passes through the esophagus–thefood passage–into the stomach. Here the food is mixed withthe juices secreted by the cells in the stomach for severalhours. Then, the food enters the small intestine. All the timethe muscular walls of the intestine are squeezing, mixing andmoving the food onwards.

In a few hours, the food changes into acids. The acidsare soon absorbed by the villi (microscopic branchprojection from the intestine walls) and passed intobloodstream.

17. Where does the first digestive process take place?A. In the mouth.B. In the stomach.C. In the esophagus.D. On the muscular wall.E. In the small intestine.(Ujian Nasional 2010/2011)

18. Why can the food be swallowed easily?A. It has been digested.B. It is carried by the blood.C. It is moistened by saliva.D. It will pass the esophagus.E. It is already in the stomach.(Ujian Nasional 2010/2011)

19. What is digestion?A. The process of absorbing substances into the blood

vessels.B. The passes of food through the esophagus into the

stomach.C. The process of squeezing, mixing and moving of the

food into the stomach.D. The process of distributing substances to the places

where they are needed.E. The process of changing food into substances that can

be carried in the blood to the places where they areneeded.

20. “Food is needed to build up new cells and replace the wornout.” (Paragraph 1)The word ‘replace’ can be best replaced by ________.A. submerge B. substituteC. subtract D. subdueE. suffer

II. Write five passive sentences.

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34 Explanations

Kunci Review Unit II Version A

I. Pilihan Ganda1. E 11. B2. C 12. C3. A 13. D4. A 14. B5. B 15. E6. A 16. C7. C 17. A8. E 18. C9. A 19. E

10. D 20. B

II. Uraian

Contoh jawaban:

1. The road to Arum Village is widened.2. Father’s car is towed to the garage nearby.3. My house has been renovated for a month.4. Dad, our telephone line was checked this morning.5. You can’t use the printer at the moment because it is being

fixed.

Tape Script for Review Unit II Version B

Question 1 refers to the following dialog.Girl : Helmi, are you free this afternoon?Boy : Yes, I am. Is there anything I can do?Girl : Can you take me to Mawar’s house? It’s on Jalan Kartini,

behind the post office.Boy : Sure.

Question:1. Where will the girl and the boy go?

Questions 2 and 3 refers to the following dialog.Boy : It’s really annoying!Girl : Relax. Is there something bothering you?Boy : Yeah. I have repaired the printer, but it’s broken again.Girl : I suggest you bring the printer to Ayong. I think he can

repair it.Boy : That’s a good idea, thanks.

Questions:2. What does the boy say to complain?3. What does the girl suggest?

Questions 4 and 5 refers to the following monolog.When the first symptoms of illness appear, the doctor uses

a thermometer to check whether the patient has a ‘fever’.The average or ‘normal’ temperature of a healthy body is 37°

Celsius. Some diseases make this temperature rise and this hightemperature is called a ‘fever’.

Fever is in fact a natural response, which helps the body tofight off infection. It makes the vital processes and organs of thebody work faster. More hormones are produced as well asenzymes and blood cells, especially the white cells, which attackforeign bacteria and viruses in the bloodstream. The hormonesand chemicals have to work much harder when the body is weak.The rate of blood circulation and respiration increase so that thebody eliminates toxins and waste more quickly. Perspiration isalso increased. It is important, however, to bring downa temperature whilst treating the cause, as it can destroy vitalprotein in the body.Adopted from: Anonymous, Tell Me Why?, London, Chancellor Press, 2010.

Questions:4. What is the monolog about?5. Which attacks foreign bacteria and viruses in the bloodstream?

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35Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

Review Unit IIVersion B

Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa Inggris Semester : 1 (satu)Kelas : XII Tanggal : . . . .

Nama Nomor Induk

Kelas Tanda Tangan

I. Choose A, B, C, D or E for the correct answer.

A. Listening Section

1. A. To Norma’s house.B. To Damar’s house.C. To Helmi’s house.D. To the post office.E. To Mawar’s house.

2. A. What a shame!B. It’s really annoying!C. Never did that again!D. Why didn’t I think about that?E. Do you think you can do it?

3. A. She suggests the boy meet Ayong.B. She calls Ayong to fix the printer.C. She wants Ayong to fix the printer.D. She suggests the boy bring the printer to Ayong.E. She suggests the boy call Ayong and ask him to come.

4. A. It’s about what fever is.B. It’s about how fever happens.C. It’s about when fever happens.D. It’s about what a thermometer is.E. It’s about how we use a thermometer.

5. A. Hormones.B. Perspiration.C. The white cells.D. Enzymes.E. Protein.

This is the end of the listening section

B. Reading Section

The following text is for questions 6 and 7.

Sofi, this is Teddy. We have to submit our paper nextWednesday. That’s why, we have to finish it soon. What aboutdoing it at my house this afternoon, at about three? If you agree,I’ll ask Farah and Vika to come. Remember, we only have threedays before the deadline.

6. How many people will do the paper?A. One. B. Two.C. Three. D. Four.E. Five.

7. When do you think Teddy send the message?A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday.C. On Monday. D. On Tuesday.E. On Wednesday.

The following letter is for questions 8 to 11.

PO Jelajah PulauJalan Raja Ampat No. 200, Padang

____________________________________________

December 20, 2013

Mr. Wilson RumadiPerum Kelapa Gading RayaBlok H No. 28Tasikmalaya

Dear Sir,

The Backpack Return

We got a letter from you on December 15, 2013reporting that you lost your backpack on your way fromJakarta to Padang on December 14, 2013. You describedthat the backpack is grey with black strap. There’s a nametag: Willy.

Here I would like to inform you that we have found yourbackpack today. We hope you would pick it up in our office:PO Jelajah Pulau, Jalan Raja Ampat No. 200, Padang,phone number 123456789. Sorry for the inconvenience.

Yours sincerely,

Devina Handayani

Operational Supervisor

8. The letter is about ________.A. the loss of a backpackB. the theft of a backpackC. a damaged backpackD. the return of a backpackE. a new backpack

9. Mr. Wilson lost his backpack when ________.A. he checked his ticketB. he went from Jakarta to PadangC. he went from Padang to JakartaD. he bought a ticket in PO Jelajah PulauE. he got off the bus on his way to Jakarta

10. How long has Mr. Wilson lost his backpack?A. For one week.B. For nine days.C. For eleven days.D. For two weeks.E. For almost one month.

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36 Explanations

Another cause of ammonia smelling urine could be froma bacterial infection, in the kidneys the urinary tract, or infectionof the bladder and is most commonly found in women, simplybecause of the positioning of anatomical features. Urinary tractinfections lead to even stronger smelling urine than concentratedammonia and it smells much more foul, though there is a distinctammonia odor.

Women also tend to get ammonia smelling urine aftermenopause. This could occur because of diet changes for weightcontrol and water drinking is often minimized at this time, so it isimportant to drink lots of water during this period.

Other issues could be serious liver or kidney damage ordisease, so it is very important to consult a doctor, if there areany other accompanying symptoms, which could include burningsensations, itching, redness or rash, fever, or chills and theodorous urine lasts for more than a few days.Adopted from: http://www.knowswhy.com/why-does-urine-smell-like-ammonia/ (March24, 2012)

16. The text is about ________.A. an explanation about urineB. a description of what urine isC. the causes of ammonia smelling urineD. the reason why people consume proteinsE. an explanation about bacteria that cause infections

17. “In fact, urine doesn’t smell.”The statement is the main idea of paragraph ________.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. fourE. five

18. “ . . . , and it smells much more foul, even though there isa distinct ammonia odor.” (Paragraph 3)The underlined word is closest in meaning to ________.A. definite B. strongC. far enough D. clearly equalE. alike

19. Which food and vegetables may cause urine to smell likeammonia, if they are consumed excessively?A. Meat, eggs and asparagus.B. Meat, asparagus and beans.C. Eggs, meat and carrots.D. Meat, eggs and beans.E. Asparagus and beans.

20. The following statements are reasons of ammonia smellingurine, EXCEPT ________.A. serious liver or kidney damages or diseasesB. eating meats and eggs that have high concentrations of

nitrogenC. a bacterial infection, in the urinary tract, or in the

bladderD. the lack of water consumption that causes highly

concentrated urineE. urinary tract infections which mostly occur in men, lead

to even more strongly smelling urine

II. Write an explanation text.

11. “Here I want to inform you that we have found . . . .”(Paragraph 2)What does the word ‘I’ refer to?A. Mr. Wilson.B. The bus driver.C. The owner of PO Jelajah PulauD. The Manager of PO Jelajah PulauE. Devina Handayani, the Operational Supervisor

12. The process ________ by Joyce.A. will explainB. will be explainedC. will be explainingD. being toldE. will have explained

The following text is for questions 13 to 15.Regular exercise is important because it keeps bones, joints

and muscles healthy. During any physical exertion, the rate atwhich the heart beats increases, as it pumps more oxygenatedblood around the body. How quickly the heart rate returns tonormal after exercise is one way to assess how fit someone isand how exercise is actually improving their fitness. Once almosteveryone did manual work of some kind. It was essential forsurvival. Human bodies were not designed for the inactive livesmany of us now lead. That is why exercise is important for goodhealth.Adopted from: Anonymous, Tell Me Why?, London, Chancellor Press, 2010.

13. The purpose of the text is to ________.A. explain how we should do some exercisesB. explain why exercise is good for usC. explain what a good exercise isD. describe what exercise is good for usE. describe what exercise is

14. “It was essential for survival.”What is similar to ‘essential’?A. Expected.B. Accepted.C. Presented.D. Significant.E. Predicted.

15. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. During any physical exertion, the rate at which the

heart beats increases.B. Heart beats pump more oxygenated blood around the

body.C. Once almost everyone did manual work of some kind.D. Human bodies were not designed for the inactive lives.E. How quickly the heart rate after exercise is one way to

assess how fit someone is.

The following text is for questions 16 and 20.

Why does Urine Smell like Ammonia?

There are several reasons why urine smells like ammonia.As ammonia is mainly nitrogen, the most common cause of thesmell is thus, eating foods with high concentrations of nitrogen:proteins, meats, eggs and the like, as well as a few vegetableslike asparagus. Eating lots of these will cause a strong smell ofammonia in urine.

Of course, urine itself does not smell; it is the concentrationof various chemicals in it. When one is dehydrated, there is lesswater in one’s urine, this results in a darker yellow color anda stronger odor from all the concentrated chemicals. Sufficientamounts of water should be consumed each day to preventhighly concentrated urine.

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37Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

Kunci Review Unit II Version B

I. Pilihan Ganda1. E 11. E2. B 12. B3. D 13. B4. B 14. D5. C 15. E6. D 16. C7. B 17. B8. D 18. A9. B 19. A

10. A 20. E

II. Esai

Contoh jawaban:

Why do Muscles Ache After Exercise?

When you exercise your muscles contract and producean acid known as lactic acid. This acid acts like a ‘poison’. Theeffect of this lactic acid is to make you tired, by making musclesfeel tired. If the acid is removed from a tired muscle, it stopsfeeling tired and can go right to work again.

So, feeling tired after muscular exercise is really the result ofa kind of internal ‘poisoning’ that goes on in the body. But thebody needs this feeling of tiredness so that it will want to rest.During rest the joints of the body replace the supplies oflubricants they have used up.Adopted from: Anonymous, Tell Me Why?, London: Chancellor Press, 2010.

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38 Mid-Term Test 1

Narrator : What is the suitable response for thestatement?

A. Please do it carefully.B. Fill in the form in capital leters, please.C. Please submit it and you may leave.D. You should finish it quickly.

Jawaban: C

6. Write your answer on your answer sheet.

Percakapan dan pilihan jawaban yangdiperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Girl : What do you think about this burger?Boy : ________Narrator : What does the boy likely reply?A. I think we can make it ourselves.B. I’m afraid the veggies aren’t fresh and it’s too salty.C. I’m sorry I don’t have enough money.D. Burgers and pizzas are Italian food.

Jawaban: B

7. Write your answer on your answer sheet.

Percakapan dan pilihan jawaban yangdiperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Girl : I have lots of assignments this week. What

a busy week!Boy : ________Narrator : What is the suitable response for the

statement?A. I’m sorry to trouble you.B. You’d better look at your diet.C. I don’t think you understand what I’m talking about.D. Why don’t you ask your friends to do them

together?

Jawaban: D

PART III

8. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Boy : Sorry, I didn’t mean to break your pencil

case.Girl : Never mind. Be careful next time.Narrator : Which picture describes the conversation?

Jawaban: B

9. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Man : Write the date at the top right of the page.Girls : All right, Sir.Narrator : Where should the students write the date?

Jawaban: A

LISTENING SECTIONPART I

1. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Boy : Mona, could we go to school together

tomorrow, please? I’ll pick you up at 6.15.Girl : O.K., but don’t be late. The traffic is heavy

lately.Boy : I promise I will be on time.Narrator : What does the boy promise?

Jawaban: A

2. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Boy : You used my laptop, didn’t you? Now, I can’t

turn it on. What have you done to my laptop?Girl : No, I didn’t use your laptop. I just arrived

home from school.Narrator : What is the conversation about?

Jawaban: B

3. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Boy : I’m sorry, Ma’am. You gave me the wrong

change. It should be Rp8,000, but you gaveme Rp7,000.

Woman : I’m sorry for my oversight.Boy No problem.Narrator : Why does the boy blame the woman?

Jawaban: E

4. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Man : You will have a semester test soon, won’t you?Girl : Yes, Dad.Man : I suggest you review all the materials you

have learned. Please ask me if you haveproblems.

Girl : Yes, I will. Thanks, Dad.Narrator : What does the man suggest?

Jawaban: C

PART II

5. Write your answer on your answer sheet.

Percakapan dan pilihan jawaban yangdiperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Boy : I’ve finished doing the test, Ma’am.Woman : ________

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39Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

10. Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:A group of alumni, highly established in their

careers, got together to visit their old universityprofessor. Conversation soon turned into complaintsabout stress at work and in life.

Offering his guests coffee, the professor went tothe kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee anda variety of cups–porcelain, plastic, glass, crystal, plainlooking, expensive looking and telling them to helpthemselves to the coffee.

When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand,the professor said, “If you notice, all the expensivelooking cups are taken, leaving behind the plain lookingones. While it is normal for you to want only the best foryourselves, that is the source of your problems andstress. Be assured that the cup itself does not add qualityto the coffee. In most cases it is just more expensive andprobably, even hides what we drink.”

All the alumni looked at their own cups andglanced at the others’. “What all of you really wanted wascoffee, not the cup, but you consciously went for the bestcups and then you began eyeing each other’s cups,” theprofessor continued talking, “now consider this: life is thecoffee while the jobs, money and society status are thecups. They are just tools to hold and contain life and thetype of cup we have does not define, nor change thequality of our life. Sometimes, by concentrating on onlythe cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee God provided us.”

Adopted from: http://www.rogerknapp.com/inspire/godcoffee.htm (February11, 2012)

Narrator : What did the professor serve to the alumni?

Jawaban: C

11. Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Have you ever wondered how snow falls? A cloud

is a mixture of air and very tiny droplets of water. Whenthe droplets of water get very cold, they turn to ice. Iceparticles start very small. They travel through the air andmore water freezes on them to form ice crystals. Whenthe ice crystals are big enough, they merge, to becomesnow flakes. When the snow flakes are heavy enough,they fall to the ground. That is how the snow falls andpeople then realise how cold it is.Adopted from: Thomas Bye, On Location: Reading and Writing forSuccess in the Content Areas, New York, McGraw-Hill, 2005.

Narrator: Which picture best describes the monolog?

Jawaban: D

PART IV

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Questions 12 and 13 refer to the following monolog.

There was a poor bricklayer named Hadi. One day, Hadifound a treasure map. He told his family that he would go findthat treasure. At first, his family forbade him, but then they lethim go. He insisted that he didn’t want to live in poverty.

Hadi left his home early in the morning and went downthe road as shown on the map. Then, he arrived at a thickforest where he met a ranger named Rino. Rino told him thatit would be dangerous for him to pass the thick forest alone.So, he decided to accompany him. Hadi was very happybecause he had a friend to chat with during his journey.

The next day, Hadi and Rino arrived at a high stony hill.They had to pass the hill if they wanted to find the treasure.Not long after that, a stone cutter named Toni greeted them.Hadi and Rino knew that Toni had to know the passage verywell, so they invited him to join. He agreed and went withthem.

The three of them arrived at a vast sea the followingday. There was no boat they could use to cross the sea untila fisherman named Herman offered his help. Then, the fourmen crossed the sea together and arrived at a small island.They met an old man who told them that they had actuallyfound the treasure. The old man explained that the treasurethey were looking for was FRIENDSHIP. They had differentbackgrounds, but they traveled together. They helped eachother sincerely.

Knowing the four men were blank, the old man invitedthem into his house. He served his most delicious food andgave each of them a lump of gold. “You know, friendship is aspriceless as gold. So, you must preserve it,” said the man.

Narrator:12. How many characters are there in the story?13. What can you learn from the story?

12. Jawaban: D13. Jawaban: A

Teks yang diperdengarkan Bapak/Ibu Guru:Questions 14 and 15 refer to the following monolog.

Let me tell you how hurricanes form. Hurricanes are themost violent storms on Earth. They are also known astyphoons or cyclones, depending on where they occur. Thescientific term for all these storms is tropical cyclone. Onlytropical cyclones that form over the Atlantic Ocean oreastern Pacific Ocean are called “hurricanes.” Whatever theyare called, tropical cyclones all form the same way.

Tropical cyclones are like giant engines that use warm,moist air as fuel. That is why, they form only over warmocean waters near the equator. The warm, moist air over theocean rises upward from near the surface. Because this airmoves up and away from the surface, there is less air leftnear the surface. Another way to explain, is when the warmair rises, an area of lower air pressure is created below.

Air from surrounding areas with higher air pressurepushes in to the low pressure area. That “new” air thenbecomes warm and moist and rises, too. As the warm aircontinues to rise, the surrounding air swirls in to take itsplace. As the warmed, moist air rises and cools off, the waterin the air forms clouds. The whole system of clouds and windspins and grows, fed by the ocean’s heat and waterevaporating from the surface.Adopted from: http://spaceplace.nasa.gov/hurricanes/ (January 28, 2013)

Narrator:14. What is the monolog about?15. Where do tropical cyclones form?

14. Jawaban: C15. Jawaban: E

This is the end of the listening section.

READING SECTION

16. E 31. C 46. E17. D 32. A 47. C18. B 33. A 48. E19. D 34. B 49. C20. A 35. B 50. B21. A 36. D22. E 37. E23. C 38. C24. B 39. D25. B 40. C26. D 41. D27. B 42. A28. B 43. B29. E 44. E30. D 45. D

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40 Discussions

All people must have different opinions and views about recent issues. The opinionsmay be for or against it. In this democratic era, people have more freedom to express theirideas and thoughts, especially through mass media. In literary texts, discussions are fromtwo points of view. It is called a discussion text. Now, in this unit you will learn more aboutdiscussion texts and their examples.

At the end of this unit youshould be able to:1. ask about possibility,2. express curiosity and

wishes,3. express views,4. create discussions using

spoken English,5. create short functional

texts (spoken publicservice announcements/advertisements),

6. create written discussions,7. write short functional

texts (leaflets), and8. use contrastive

conjunctions.

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41Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

3.1 Expressions

A. Listen and answer the questions based on what youhave heard.

Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Boy : Will you join the entrepeneurship seminar, day after

tomorrow?Girl : Um . . . I am not sure. Who is the speaker?Boy : Galih Pramuditya, a very successful entrepreneur.Girl : It seems interesting.Boy : Yes. I’d like to join since I am interested in knowing the

keys to his success.Girl : I’d like to, but it must be very expensive.Boy : Not really. The cost of a ticket is in line with the

knowledge we will gain from the seminar. Moreover,there are special ticket prices for students.

Girl : Have you reserved a ticket?Boy : I have. If you wish to join, I’ll accompany you to reserve one.Girl : O.K. Thanks.Jawaban:1. An entrepeneurship seminar.2. Day after tomorrow.3. Galih Pramuditya, a very successful entrepreneur.4. He is interested in knowing the key to Galih Pramuditya’s

success.5. It refers to ‘the cost of the seminar ticket’.

B. Listen to and complete the dialog based on what youhave heard.

Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru danjawaban:Adam : Look at the farmer. It is very (1) hot, but he still works

very hard.Yurike: Yes. He is a hard worker.Adam : He (2) reminds me of my grandpa.Yurike: Your grandpa?Adam : Yes. He is also a farmer.Yurike: He must be a (3) very successful one.Adam : Yup! Although he is not rich, he could afford higher

education for his children. You know, all his children areuniversity graduates.

Yurike: That’s great! What is (4) the key to his success?Adam : He is strong and (5) hard working. I think those are

the keys to his success.Yurike: I wish I can meet him and learn from him one day.Adam : Sure.

C. Answer the following questions based on the dialog inTask B.

Jawaban:1. It is very hot.2. A farmer who is working hard at his field.3. He is a farmer.4. He is a strong and hard working man. No wonder he has

become a successful farmer. He could afford highereducation for all his children.

5. She expresses her wish.

Bapak/Ibu Guru dapat memberikan soal-soal berikut untukmeningkatkan pemahaman siswa.Bapak/Ibu Guru perlu memperbanyak soal-soal yangdikerjakan siswa sesuai dengan jumlah siswa, lalumembacakan soal listening-nya.A. Listen to and complete the dialog based on what you

have heard.

Percakapan yang dibacakan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru danjawaban:Nadine : You look so serious (1) observing the ants.Bryan : Yes. I’d like to know about the life of ants.Nadine : What makes you (2) curious?Bryan : I’m wondering how such tiny creatures survive.Nadine : I think it is because they are (3) hard workers.Bryan : It can be. I often see them carrying food

together.Nadine : You’re right. (4) Togetherness is the most

interesting fact about them. You know, antsalways live and work together.

Bryan : That’s right. Look! When they meet, they toucheach other. It’s a kind of greeting I think.

Nadine : Yes. Sometimes, we can learn a (5) lessonfrom a tiny creature.

Soal yang dikerjakan siswa:Nadine : You look so serious (1) ________ the ants.Bryan : Yes. I’d like to know about the life of ants.Nadine : What makes you (2) ________?Bryan : I’m wondering how such tiny creatures survive.Nadine : I think it is because they are (3) ________.Bryan : It can be. I often see them carrying food together.Nadine : You’re right. (4) ________ is the most interesting

fact about them. You know, ants always live andwork together.

Bryan : That’s right. Look! When they meet, they toucheach other. It’s a kind of greeting I think.

Nadine : Yes. Sometimes, we can learn a (5) ________ froma tiny creature.

B. Answer the following questions based on the dialogin Task A.

1. Why is Bryan observing ants?2. In Nadine’s opinion, why can ants survive?3. According to Nadine, what is the most interesting fact

about ants?4. Bryan says, “Yes. I’d like to know about the life of ants.”

What does he express?5. Nadine says, “You look so serious observing the ants.”

What does ‘observing’ mean?Jawaban:1. He is curious about how tiny creatures such as ants can

survive.2. It is because they are hard workers.3. Their togetherness.4. He is curious about ants.5. It means ‘watching closely’.

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42 Discussions

D. Listen and choose A, B, C, D or E for the correctanswer.

Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Boy : You’re daydreaming. Anything wrong?Girl : Um . . . I am just thinking about my future. I am eager to

continue my studies at university but that’s impossible.Boy : How can you say that? Everything is possible.Girl : My parents can’t afford a university education.Boy : Why don’t you search for scholarships?Girl : Is it possible? I am not very smart.Boy : Just try. You will not know the result before you do.Girl : You’re right. I’ll try. Thanks.

Jawaban:1. C 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. A

A. Arrange the following sentences to form a meaningfuldialog.

Jawaban:The correct arrangement of the sentences is 3–7–1–9–5–8–4–6–2.

B. Complete the following statements based on thedialog in Task A.

Jawaban:1. where Hexa and Dewi would like to continue their studies2. she thinks that she will have to pay more at a private

university3. a computer college4. in his view, studying at a college will give him more practical

skills5. private universities

Bapak/Ibu Guru dapat memberikan soal-soal berikut untukmeningkatkan pemahaman siswa.Bapak/Ibu Guru perlu memperbanyak soal-soal yangdikerjakan siswa sesuai dengan jumlah siswa.A. Arrange the following sentences to form

a meaningful dialog.1. Elsa : How can you say that? In this modern era,

people especially teenagers prefercontemporary music and film as entertainmentto wayang.

2. Elsa : That’s unique.3. Elsa : Do they?4. Elsa : In your opinion, is it possible that wayang will

survive in Indonesia?5. Elsa : What do you mean?6. Fariz : Of course. The story behind the wayang

performance is contemporary. It reflectscurrent conditions.

7. Fariz : It’s possible.8. Fariz : They made wayang from gears, pedals,

saddles and many other parts of a bike. Theyalso used other parts of the bike to makeinstruments.

9. Fariz : Perhaps. However, I’ve heard that a few villagersin Java still hold wayang performances forspecial occasions.

10. Fariz : Yes. Not only that. Several Indonesians makewayang from parts of a bike. It is usually calledwayang onthel.

Jawaban:The correct arrangement of the sentences is 4–7–1–9–3–10–5–8–2–6.

B. Complete the following statements based on thedialog in Task A.

1. The dialog is about ________________.2. According to Elsa, in this modern era teenagers prefer

________________ as entertainment to wayang.3. ________________ still hold wayang performances for

special occasions.4. Several Indonesians make wayang from ____________.5. The story in such a wayang performance reflects

________________.Jawaban:1. wayang2. contemporary music and film3. A few villagers in Java4. parts of a bike5. current conditions

C. Create dialogs based on the situations.Then, practice the dialogs with a friend.

Contoh jawaban:1. You : Look at the boy! He is poor.

Your brother : Yes. He has to work hard to survive.You : You’re right. Do you think he has a good

education?Your brother : I’m not sure.You : Is there any possibility that he could

become a great man one day?Your brother : If he has a good education and good luck,

anything is possible. Nobody knows whatthe future is. There is a man who once soldnewspapers but has a business in rentingexpensive cars now.

You : Yes, that’s right. A poor boy may becomea great man one day.

2. Your friend : Where would you like to go next holiday?You : I would like to go to my uncle’s house. You

know, he lives near a coastal area.Your friend : Is your uncle’s a fisherman?You : Yes. When I was there, I helped him catch

fish.Your friend : It seems interesting. Actually I am very

curious about people’s lives near coastalareas. May I go with you?

You : Sure, but you must ask your parents’permission.

Your friend : O.K.3. Your sister : You know, I just won a modeling contest.

Publishers have asked me to be a modelfor their magazines and I accepted theoffers. What do you think?

You : I support your decision, unless it interruptsyour studies. You can do it after school.Anyway, have you asked mom and dad’spermission?

Your sister : I have and they support me.You : That’s good. One thing you should

remember, never ignore your studies.

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43Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

3.2 Genre

A. Find the meanings of the following words.You will hear the words in the text in Task B.

Jawaban:1. seluruhnya2. kasih sayang3. (tempat) perlindungan4. kekerasan5. berhak mendapat6. kurungan

B. Listen to and complete the text based on what youhave heard.

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru danjawaban:

Humans, as a natural part of the animal kingdom, haveinteracted with the animals around them for the entirety of their(1) existence. People around the world seem to have tamedmany sorts of animals as companions and pets, from goldfishand birds to monkeys and reptiles. The (2) isolation of theseinstances suggests that it is an intrinsic human quality to tameanimals beyond the role of hunting. Despite the vast popularity ofpet ownership, the question still remains as to whether thepractice should be (3) continued.

Keeping pets is considered positive. It shows our love andaffection for animals. Pet owners treat their pets very well. Theywill (4) feed and provide shelters for their pets. They assume thattheir pets will not survive without being looked after, since innature only the strongest survive. By keeping animals as pets,the weak animals can be protected from danger.

On the other side, keeping pets is considered a violation ofanimals (5) rights. Living creatures deserve the basic rightswhich captivity denies even though they may have no moralcomprehension. It is up to human beings to (6) ensure that theserights are maintained.

To sum up, we are supposed to set animals free to roamtheir (7) habitats. However, if we decide on keeping them, wehave to be (8) responsible. We should treat them well and avoidanimal violations.Adopted from: http://idebate.org/debatabase/debates/environment-animal-welfare/house-believes-people-should-not-keep-pets (January 25, 2013)

C. Answer the following questions based on the text inTask B.

Jawaban:1. Pros and cons of keeping pets.2. It shows our love and affection for animals.3. Because in nature only the strongest survive.4. It is a violation of animals rights.5. We are supposed to set animals free to roam their habitats.

However, if we decide on keeping them, we have to beresponsible for their lives.

Bapak/Ibu Guru dapat memberikan soal berikut untukmeningkatkan pemahaman siswa.Bapak/Ibu Guru perlu memperbanyak soal yang dikerjakansiswa sesuai dengan jumlah siswa, lalu membacakan tekslistening-nya.Listen and answer the questions based on what you haveheard.

Teks yang dibacakan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:A few people have to live near a volcano for various

reasons. Actually, living near a volcano has positive andnegative sides. Let me tell you about them.

The positive side of living near a volcano is that thesoil is fertile. Besides, a lot of volcanic products can beused in everyday life. Sulphur, for example, can be usedas an ingredient for matches or medicine. Meanwhile, thefiner volcanic deposits, such as gravel and sand found inrivers, can be used in building materials. More than that,the thermal energy from volcanoes can be used togenerate electric power.

Now, let’s discuss the negative side of living neara volcano. An eruption is very dangerous. When a volcanoerupts, lava and other materials destroy habitats andcrops. Of course, this causes great losses and couldharm, or even kill people living there.

Considering the facts above, we should live far awayfrom a volcano.Adapted from:– http://dancinghockeygirl.blogspot.com/2009/10/pros-of-living-near-

volcano.html (March 16, 2012)– http://www.kyrene.org/schools/brisas/sunda/ev/alex/page2.html (March

16, 2012)

1. What is the text about?2. What is the soil like, near a volcano?3. Why is sulphur useful?4. What is the argument against living near a volcano?5. “. . . can be used to generate electric power.” (Paragraph 2)

What is the synonym of ‘to generate’?Jawaban:1. Pros and cons of living near a volcano.2. It is fertile.3. It can be used as an ingredient for matches or medicine.4. The eruption is very dangerous. The lava and other

materials can destroy habitats and crops. Many peoplemay also be killed.

5. It is ‘to produce’.

D. Listen and choose A, B, C, D or E for the correctanswer.

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:There are many energy drinks advertised these days.

According to advertisements, these drinks are good for us. Whatare actually the pros and cons of consuming energy drinks?

On the positive side, energy drinks provide us with quickbursts of energy when needed. Therefore, people often report anincrease in mental alertness after they drink energy drinks.Perhaps too much physical energy can reflect a positive effect onmental awareness. The other benefit of drinking energy drinks isthat they are nourishing. Vitamins and minerals in these drinkscould have positive effects on the body.

Apart from their advantages, drinking energy drinks also hasnegative effects. We can get addicted to them. Moreover, theycontain excessive sugar and calories which can lead to

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44 Discussions

becoming overweight. Children, pregnant women and those withhealth problems should not drink them, as these drinks maycause serious health problems. Last but not least, the negativeside of energy drinks is that they are rather expensive.Adapted from: http://slapenergydrink.com/energy-drinks-pros-and-cons (March 15,2012)

Jawaban:1. D 2. C 3. A 4. E 5. B

A. Compose a discussion text based on the followingdata.Then, present it in class.

Contoh jawaban:Several people are interested in taking out life insurance.

However, others think that life insurance is of poor value. Now,let’s take a look at both sides.

On one side, taking out life insurance provides us a senseof security. We don’t have to think much about the payments forillness treatments, since the insurance company will beresponsible for settlements. Not only that. When we die, theinsurance company provides a sum of money to our survivors.Of course it can lessen their burdens.

On the other side, life insurance is considered unnecessary.It can be costly, especially if we suffer from bad health orparticipate in ‘high-risk’ activities. Then while taking out lifeinsurance, we have a contract for a set period of time. It meansthat we have to pay a sum of money for the period. The othernegative side of life insurance is we can outlive our insuranceterm and don’t receive any financial benefits. Also, we will notget better returns compared to that of a regular saving orinvestment account unless we die.

Based on the pros and cons I’ve mentioned before, weshould consider carefully, before taking out life insurance.

B. Interview your friends about their opinions of a certaintopic, for example following a study club, the use ofcell phones, etc.

Contoh jawaban (hasil interview):Topic: Pros and Cons of Joining Study Clubs

Write the result in the following table.Then, compose a discussion text based on yourinterview and present it during class.

Name

Linda

AlvianWinda

Dion

Pro

✔✔

Con

Reason

We can solve problems dealingwith our studies.We can get more friends.We can get many newexperiences.We will spend much time fora chitchat and other uselessactivities.

Contoh jawaban (a discussion text):Do you follow a study club? Why do you like to follow it? You

know, following study clubs have advantages and disadvantages.I had interviewed friends, to get their opinions and now I’ll tell youabout them.

Most of them stated that following study clubs isadvantageous. By following a study club, we can solve problemsdealing with our studies. We can ask other friends about subjectsor lessons we don’t understand. More than that, we can makemore friends. Study club members usually have closerelationships. More friends, more happiness, right? Not only that.By following a study club, we can gain many new experiencesand they will be unforgettable.

However, there is an argument against it. Did you knowwhat it is? Yeah. Following a study club means that we havetime for a chitchat. If we can’t manage time, we will spend it onuselessly.

Based on the different arguments, I can conclude thatfollowing a study club has many benefits. If the reason is abouttime for a chitchat and other useless activities, we can minimizethem, right?

A. Complete the text with the correct words from the box.

Jawaban:1. e 2. i 3. a 4. j 5. c6. h 7. f 8. b 9. k 10. g

B. Find the synonyms of the following words in the textin Task A.

Jawaban:1. advantage2. risk3. important4. wish5. starting6. regular7. need8. opportunity9. smart

10. viewing

C. Complete the table based on the text in Task A.

Jawaban:

Topic: Being an entrepeneur

Arguments For

● It is challenging.● It’s adventurous.● It can offer/produce new

products.● It can make someone more

independent. He/she canbe his/her own boss andarrange his/her own time.

Arguments Against

● He/she should beready to give up thesecurity of regularpaycheck.

● He/she should beready to take all risks,including fewerbenefits.

● He/she has to besmart in viewingopportunities andwork hard.

D. Answer the following questions based on the text inTask A.

Jawaban:1. Pros and cons of being an entrepeneur.2. Because it has high and risky stakes.3. We can be our own boss and make all important decisions.

We can also arrange our own time schedules. We can workwhenever, wherever and however we wish.

4. We must be willing to give up the security of regularpaychecks, accept fewer benefits (especially when startingthe business), have to be smart in viewing opportunitiesand work hard.

5. It is ‘benefit’.

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45Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

Bapak/Ibu Guru dapat memberikan soal-soal berikutsebagai kegiatan pendalaman.A. Complete the text with the correct words from the

box.

a. future b. expensive c. unlimitedd. area e. save f. heatg. potential h. economically i. triggeredj. green k. cold l. solar

Geothermal energy is essential energy in the form of(1) ________ below the earth’s surface. It has positive andnegative sides.

On the positive side, geothermal energy is renewable.In other words, it is an energy source that can sustain itsconsumption rate. Unlike other conventional resources suchas coal and fossil fuels, the energy we gather from belowthe Earth’s surface is almost (2) ________.

So, harnessing energy, using these methods can beconsidered non-polluting. In other words, geothermalenergy is a (3) ________ energy source. Green sources ofenergy are crucial for fighting the climate crisis.

Geothermal heating and cooling systems can(4) ________ a lot of money. It is usual to save up to 70%on heating bills, compared to using traditional heatingsystems.

Geothermal energy is reliable, meaning there are littleto no fluctuations of energy flow. Using geothermal energyas base load, gives us the opportunity to add other forms ofenergy, when there is extra demand. This is a major benefit,both (5) ________ and environmentally. Although geothermal heating and cooling systems cansave a lot of money in the long term, the initial costs can bequite (6) ________, which is one of the arguments againstgeothermal energy.

Another negative argument is that larger projects ofharnessing geothermal energy, could pose a threatregarding earthquakes. The majority of these projects aresuccessful, but in January 1997 a geothermal power plantin Switzerland (7) ________ an earthquake witha magnitude of 3.4 on the Richter scale.

Finally, the disadvantage of geothermal energy is thatyou require a relatively large (8) ________ to dig out andlay pipes for a geothermal system. These systems cannotbe installed in all buildings.

To sum up, the advantages and disadvantages shouldbe considered carefully. Even though the energy isdirt-cheap, it will be a long time before the initial investmentis repaid. Hopefully in the (9) ________, technologicaladvancements can make geothermal systems cheaper.There is no doubt geothermal energy has great(10) ________ in contributing positively to the climate crisisand a greener future.Adopted from: http://energyinformative.org/geothermal-energy-pros-and-cons/(March 15, 2012)

Jawaban:1. f 2. c 3. j 4. e 5. h

6. b 7. i 8. d 9. a 10. g

B. Answer the following questions based on the textin Task A.

1. What is the text about?2. Why is geothermal energy renewable?3. Geothermal energy is reliable. What does it mean?4. What is the initial cost of geothermal energy?5. What is the writer’s conclusion about geothermal

energy?Jawaban:1. Pros and cons of geothermal energy.2. Because the energy we gather from below the Earth’s

surface is almost unlimited.3. It means there are little to no fluctuations of energy flow.4. It is expensive.5. There is no doubt that geothermal energy has great

potential in contributing positively to the climate crisisand a greener future.

E. Continue the following sentences using your ownwords.

Contoh jawaban:1. she didn’t believe me2. he likes to live in his old house3. she has bought a new one4. being sick/her sickness5. the boys mop it

F. Choose A, B, C, D or E for the correct answer.

Jawaban:1. E 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. B

A. Write five sentences using contrastive conjunctions.

Contoh jawaban:1. The government has worked on the problem of floods in

Jakarta. Nevertheless, they still can’t overcome the floods.2. The government warned people to steer away from

corruption. However, many officials are still involved incorruption.

3. Many students would like to continue their studies atuniversities whereas other students would like to work.

4. People use textile coloring for foods although it isdangerous for human health.

5. Nadya will buy a laptop in spite of its high price.

B. Write a discussion text about an interesting issue.You may search for some references about it.

Contoh jawaban:Organic Farming

Arguments for and against organic farming are largelyanecdotal and left to personal opinions. Here are a few arguments.

Organic farming is good for the environment. Numeroussurveys have evaluated the environmental impact of variousfarming methods. From these, a general consensus is thatorganic farms do not use synthetic pesticides which can harmlocal wildlife.

Organic farming is good for food consumers. The harmfuleffects of pesticide exposure are well documented. Even whenthey are used accordingly, they still end up in the bodies of

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46 Discussions

farmers and food consumers. Organic techniques do not exposeconsumers to dangerous organophosphate pesticides and otherdangerous chemicals.

Perhaps the single best argument against organic food isthat it is just too costly. On average, consumers pay 50% morefor organic products and up to 100% more for organic meat anddairy products.

To sum up, organic farming is a good way of farming. It issafe for the environment and consumers.Adapted from: http://altmed.creighton.edu/OrganicFood/perceived_pros_and_cons.htm(March 16, 2012)

3.3 Short Functional Texts: PublicService Announcements/Advertisementsand Leaflets

A. What do the following words mean?You will hear the words in the text in Task B.

Jawaban:1. ruangan di bawah tanah2. hebat, keras3. luar biasa4. sadar akan, mengetahui5. sifat lekas marah

B. Listen and complete the statements based on whatyou have heard.

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:From wet basements to lost crops, this year’s floods and

severe storms are causing extraordinary stress to many peoplein our country. That’s why, we remind you to be aware of thesigns of stress. Increased irritability, sleeplessness or anxietymeans you could be under extreme stress. If so, let your friendsor family members know how you’re feeling. Their support canhelp you deal with stress.

For more information, contact your local Extension office.This message comes to you from Iowa State UniversityExtension’s SAFE FARM program, to make our farms a safeplace to work and live.Adopted from: http://nasdonline.org/document/1551/d001345/stress-from-flood-and-storms-psa-radio-script.html (January 27, 2013)

Jawaban:1. this year’s floods and severe storms2. being aware of the signs of stress3. increased irritability, sleeplessness or anxiety4. let our friends or family members know how we’re feeling6. the local Extension office

Bapak/Ibu Guru dapat memberikan soal berikut untukmeningkatkan pemahaman siswa.Bapak/Ibu Guru perlu memperbanyak soal yang dikerjakansiswa sesuai dengan jumlah siswa, lalu mem-bacakan tekslistening-nya.Listen and complete the statements based on what youhave heard.

Teks yang dibacakan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Infected cuts and wounds can make you sick and

possibly kill you. Prevent infections from cuts and wounds.Clean all cuts and wounds with soap and water. Ifpossible, use antibiotics, then cover the wound. Ifa wound swells or weeps, see a doctor.Adopted from: http://www.bt.cdc.gov/disasters/earthquakes/psa/tetanuspsa1.asp (March 12, 2012)

1. Infected cuts and wounds can make us_______________ and possibly _________________ us.

2. We should prevent __________________ from cuts andwounds.

3. For prevention, we should clean all cuts and wounds with__________________ and __________________.

4. We should also use _________________ then cover thewound.

5. If a wound swells or __________________, we shouldsee a doctor.

Jawaban:1. sick; kill 2. infections 3. soap; water4. antibiotics 5. weeps

C. Listen to and complete the text based on what youhave heard.

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru danjawaban:

Parents work hard to do everything right. They (1) baby-prooftheir homes and learn what to do in an (2) emergency. Yet mostparents don’t know that children could be (3) poisoned by leadpaint in their own homes. Lead poisoning causes (4) permanentlearning and behavioral disorders, and the culprit is usually dustfrom peeling or chipping lead paint which it transmitted fromchildren’s hands into their mouths. That’s why, keep house paint ingood condition. Ask your doctor to test your child for leadpoisoning and get your home tested too. For more information onhow to address lead (5) paint problems safely, call 1-800-424-LEAD.Adopted from: http://www.afhh.org/hps/leaddocs/radiopsa.pdf (January 27, 2013)

D. Answer the following questions based on the text inTask C.

Jawaban:1. To remind us about the danger of paint for children and how

to solve the problem.2. Because it may cause permanent learning and behavioral

disorders.3. By keeping house paint in good condition and asking

a doctor to test the child for lead poisoning and get ourhome tested too.

4. By calling 1-800-424-LEAD.5. It is ‘temporary’.

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47Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

A. Complete the text with the correct words from the box.

1. b 2. d 3. f 4. a 5. c

A. Read the text and answer the questions.

Jawaban:1. An international learning center for leadership and

interpersonal communication.2. To develop potential talent across a wide arena of service

industries and the educational sector.3. It is internationally recognized. It also has an international

qualification and standard.4. Nine.5. It is ‘acknowledged’.

Bapak/Ibu Guru dapat memberikan latihan berikut sebagai soal pendalaman bagi siswa.Read the leaflet and answer the questions that follow.

B. Compose a public service announcement.Say it to the class.

Contoh jawaban:If you look around town, you may see heaps of garbage

everywhere, which is really not healthy, nor good to look at. If itcontinues like this, we could face problems. So, from now on,let’s throw garbage into litter bins provided and let’s startseparating garbage. Collect plastic garbage and convert it intomoney by selling it to the nearest garbage bank.

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Questions:1. What is the leaflet about?

Jawaban: It is about Manipal Education’s Soft Skills Program.2. How long has the institute experimented in education?

Jawaban: Over five decades.3. How can the program develop professionals to reach industry expectations?

Jawaban: By helping the professionals apply their knowledge in a professional and organized manner. It provides them witha strong conceptual and practical framework to develop their personality and ensure substantial improvement inbehavior and approach.

4. What techniques are used in the program?Jawaban: 360 degree feedback, one-to-one interaction, group discussions, projects, etc.

5. “. . . consider an integral part of everyday business.”What is similar to ‘integral’?Jawaban: It is ‘whole’.

B. What do the following words mean?You will find the words in the text in Task C.

Jawaban:1. rahasia 2. yang sepenuhnya3. disitulah, disanalah 4. permulaan5. banyak 6. pada awalnya7. pertanyaan 8. ragu-ragu

C. Read the following leaflet and complete thestatements that follow.

Jawaban:1. integrative counseling2. confidentiality3. once a week; fifty4. contacting the counselors by phone or e-mail at first and

then arrange an initial meeting5. Nicola Saunders, the counselor

D. Complete the text with the correct words from thebox.

Jawaban:1. c 2. a 3. d 4. f 5. b

E. Choose A, B, C, D or E for the correct answer basedon the text in Task D.

Jawaban:1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. E

Write a leaflet dealing recent issues.You may find some reference.

Contoh jawaban:

Adopted from: http://bloxham.info/broadsheet/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/Flood-leaflet2a.png (January 28, 2013)

Tape Script for Assessment

Questions 1 and 2 refer to the following dialog.Boy : We will have a long holiday. Where are we going?Girl : Um . . . actually I would like to go on a picnic. However,

mom and dad will not have a holiday.Boy : Yes, you’re right.Girl : Do you have any idea then?Boy : We can spend our holiday in Bandung, at our uncle’s

home. I miss Della and Roy, our cousins.Girl : Good idea, but do you think it’s possible that mom and

dad will allow us to go there?Boy : It’s possible.Girl : Let’s tell them about our idea.Questions:1. What would they like to go on holiday?2. Who do you think the speakers are?

Question 3 refers to the following dialog.Boy : Would you like to attend the Batik Carnival in Solo day

after tomorrow?Girl : Sure. I am very curious about it. It has been held several

times, but I have never seen before.Boy : Neither have I. What about attending it together?Girl : Good idea.Question:3. What is the girl curious about?

Questions 4 and 5 refer to the following monolog.In this modern era many people like consuming frozen food.

What are the advantages and disadvantages? Let’s discuss it.On one hand, frozen food is fast and easy. Cooking has

always been time consuming. That’s why, cooking withreadymade products is becoming more and more popular.Besides that, frozen food is still nutritious since the product ispicked and frozen at the peak of its ripeness.

On the other hand, frozen food has disadvantages. Frozenfood is first blanched or boiled in order to sterilize it. This processbreaks down some water-soluble nutrients and the real problemwith frozen food is the chemicals, preservatives and amount ofsalt that is packed into them. We all know that salt is an enemywhen it comes to dieting and to our heart health.Adopted from: http://www.3fatchicks.com/frozen-diet-foods-pros-and-cons-to-consider/(March 15, 2012)

Questions:4. What is the monolog about?5. Why is the sterilization process in making frozen food not

good for our health?

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49Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

I. Choose A, B, C or D for the correct answer.

Jawaban:1. E 2. A 3. D 4. E 5. C6. A 7. C 8. E 9. C 10. B

11. C 12. E 13. D 14. A 15. C16. E 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A

II. Write a discussion text.You may choose your own topic.

Contoh jawaban:In this modern era, almost everyone wants everything

simple. They like practical packages, including food. There aremany kinds of foods, like tinned foods. Actually, there are prosand cons of tinned foods. Let me tell you about them.

On the positive side, tinned foods are stored easily.Compared to fresh foods, tinned foods have longer shelf-life. Notonly that. They are more economical. Furthermore, thepackaging can be recycled.

However, tinned foods have negative sides too. Nutrients,especially vitamin C and potassium, are lost during the canningprocess. Moreover, salt or sugar is often added to the food, usedas preservatives. Finally, the negative side of tinned foods is that,their taste and texture are not always as good as fresh foods.

So, what will you choose now? Will you still preferconsuming tinned foods to fresh foods?Adopted from: http://www.paulamee.com/paulamee/Main/Eating_Well_Advantages_Fresh.htm (March 15, 2012)

Tape Script for Review Unit III Version A

Question 1 refers to the following dialog.Girl : Many Indonesian singers are obsessed with going

international. Is it possible for them?Boy : Why not? There have been Indonesian singers who

have gone international, such as Anggun and AgnesMonica.

Girl : Yes, but it’s very difficult.Boy : Of course. We don’t get anything without hard effort.Question:1. What is the dialog about?

Question 2 refers to the following dialog.Girl : Hey, I found this small gift in my drawer.Boy : Who is the sender?Girl : I don’t know. Hmm . . . I am curious about who sent me

the gift.Boy : Just open the gift and you will find the writer’s name on it.Question:2. What is the girl curious about?

Question 3 refers to the following dialog.Boy : There are a number of smart students but they come

from poor families. What do you think?Girl : I think the government should pay attention to them.Boy : What do you mean?Girl : There should be funds or scholarships for them.Question:3. What is the girl’s view about a number of smart students

who are poor?

Questions 4 and 5 refer to the following monolog.Terracing is one way to prevent erosion or farmland runoff. It

is making slopes into steps so that rain cannot run down a hillcarrying away the soil. Like other methods, it has arguments forand against. Let’s discuss the two sides.

One of the reasons why people choose terracing is that itprevents water from running down hills. More than that, itincreases water infiltration and root development.

On the contrary, terracing has disadvantages. It couldbecome expensive and require heavy equipment. Not only that. Itmay hinder more modern or authomatic farming practices.Adapted from: http://forest.mtu.edu/pcforestry/resources/studentprojects/AdamB/Rain%20Erosion.html (March 15, 2012)

Questions:4. What is the monolog about?5. Why do people choose terracing?

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50 Discussions

Review Unit IIIVersion A

Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa Inggris Semester : 1 (satu)Kelas : XII Tanggal : . . . .

Nama Nomor Induk

Kelas Tanda Tangan

I. Choose A, B, C, D or E for the correct answer.

A. Listening Section

1. A. Some Indonesian singers.B. Some singers’ great efforts.C. Some popular international singers.D. The possibility for some people to be singers.E. The possibility for some Indonesian singers to go

international.

2. A. The thing in the gift.B. The one who sent her the gift.C. The one who received the gift.D. The one who took her gift.E. The price of the gift.

3. A. We should help them.B. We should appreciate their achievements.C. We should not underestimate them.D. The government should have a fund or scholarship for

them.E. The government should provide them with many

facilities.

4. A. Why terracing is useful.B. The description of terracing.C. Pros and cons of terracing.D. The function of terracing.E. The cost of terracing.

5. A. Because it is cheap.B. Because it requires simple equipment.C. Because it allows more modern farming practices.D. Because it decreases water infiltration.E. Because it increases water infiltration.

This is the end of the listening section.

B. Reading Section

The following text is for questions 6 and 7.No other activity can bond a family, like boating or fishing.

They provide wonderful opportunities for us to talk, laugh andcreate new memories. So take someone you love, out on thewater and see where the water takes you. To learn about localboating and fishing resources, plus helpful tips for your next trip,please visit takemefishing.org.Adopted from: Live-Read Radio PSA Scripts in www.rbff.org (March 19, 2012)

6. What is the purpose of the text?A. To advertise a boat and fishing trip.B. To sell boat and fishing equipment.C. To persuade people to join a boating and fishing day.D. To persuade families that they should have activities

together.E. To persuade people that boating and fishing are good,

to bond families.

7. “No other activity can bond a family, like boating or fishing.”The word ‘bond’ means ________.A. give funB. give chancesC. help guidingD. develop relationshipsE. develop an understanding

The following text is for questions 8 to 10.

Adopted from: http://retasleeds.files.wordpress.com/2011/06/ielts-flier.jpg (March 19,2012)

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51Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

8. What is the leaflet about?A. An English test.B. An English course.C. A qualified English teacher.D. Students’ achievement in English tests.E. A scholarship for students to study in England.

9. How long will the course be?A. About one week.B. About two weeks.C. About one month.D. About two months.E. About three months.

10. “95% of people taught on the course achieved an IELTSscore of 5 or more”What is the synonym of ‘achieved’?A. Reached. B. Taught.C. Received. D. Provided.E. Took.

The following text is for questions 11 to 14.Many people like consuming seafood, especially fish. Actually,

there are advantages and disadvantages.People should consume seafood because it is nutritious.

Most of the domestic fish such as tuna, salmon and cod aregood sources of protein, B vitamins, potassium, magnesium,selenium and other minerals. This is a versatile protein foodsource that is also relatively low in fat. Salmon and whitefishhave the highest Omega-3 fatty acid content. This type of fat isvery good for cardiovascular, brain and joints.

On the contrary, there are arguments against seafood.According to the Food Allergy and Anaphylaxis Network, morethan 2 per cent of Americans report an allergy to fish andshellfish. Some of the reactions can be severe and/or lethal.

Besides that, bigger fish have more chance ofcontamination by mercury and other toxins such polychlorinatedbiphenyls (PCBs). The ones to avoid or eat sparingly areswordfish, tilefish, king mackerel, blue fin tuna, domesticatedshark and marlin.

Moreover, undercooked or raw fish can contain many kindsof parasites (including tapeworms).

From the arguments above, we should be careful whenconsuming seafood. If we want to consume seafood, be sure theseafood is commercially deep frozen and/or heated to at least140 degrees to kill tapeworms and other parasites. Also, it’simportant for pregnant women, babies, young children andimmunity-compromised persons to avoid these types of fish.Adopted from: http://www.fitday.com/fitness-articles/fitness/the-pros-and-cons-of-seafood.html (March 15, 2012)

11. Why should people consume seafood?A. It is nourishing.B. It is delicious.C. It is cheap.D. It is high in fat.E. It is low in protein.

12. The following are reasons why we should not consumeseafood, EXCEPT ________.A. it may contain many kinds of parasitesB. it may be contaminated by mercuryC. it may contain tapewormsD. it may cause a headacheE. it may cause allergy

13. What should we do before consuming seafood to killtapeworms and parasites?A. We should clean it.B. We should keep it fresh.C. We should pack it firmly.D. We should soak it in salt water.E. We should heat it to at least 140 degrees.

14. “The ones to avoid or eat sparingly are swordfish, tilefish,. . . .” (Paragraph 4)What is the opposite of ‘sparingly’?A. Carefully.B. Extravagantly.C. Frequently.D. Greedily.E. Continuously.

15. Tika : Why do you look upset?Raka : My computer is still broken ________ I have tried

to repair it.A. although B. neverthelessC. however D. in spite ofE. despite

The following text is for questions 16 to 20.One promotion method people can consider, is through the

Internet. Internet promotion has advantages and disadvantages.Internet promotion presents the advantage of a smaller

budget and storage costs, when compared to printing brochures,producing television or radio advertisements or managing a callcenter. It presents a fast and cost effective option for penetratingnew markets.

Besides that, e-mail makes business communicationsinstant. It makes it easier for customers to maintain contact andreadily facilitates repeat purchasing. The net result is that,a small business can gain significant competitive advantage ina given market.

Furthermore, Internet promotion also provides theadvantage of endurance. Whereas participation at a trade fair orconference loses sales impact, once it is over. An advertisementin a newspaper or business magazine may quickly lose its salesgenerating value within a day or two, or as soon as the nextissue is released. Internet promotion is often timeless. Apartfrom the dates and sometimes prices, much of your websitecontents remain valid years later.

However, Internet promotion is not without its risks andweaknesses. With millions of businesses selling the sameproducts and services, competing with more establishedbusinesses can be frustrating and a costly venture for smallbusinesses.

Another notable disadvantage is that it may be difficult forthe businesspersons and consumers to thoroughly evaluate thelegitimacy of a transaction. Small businesses are particularlyvulnerable to theft, using stolen credit cards and stoleninformation to do online transactions.

Then, another disadvantage is that the customers andbusinesspersons are isolated. There is little personal contactbetween customer and salesperson prior to and after the salestransaction. Thus, the prospect for repeat sales may diminish.

From all indications, it appears that the advantages ofInternet promotion far exceed the disadvantages. With adequateknowledge,entrepreneurs can benefit significantly from Internetpromotions, especially small business owners.Adopted from: http://www.patantconsult.com/articles/advantages-and-disadvantages-of-internet-promotion.htm (March 15, 2012)

16. What is the text about?A. Pros and cons of promotion.B. Pros and cons of Internet promotion.C. Pros and cons of running a business.D. Pros and cons of being a salesperson.E. Pros and cons of entrepreneurship.

17. Compared to other media of promotion, how is Internetpromotion?A. It is more interesting.B. It is more expensive.C. It is more exclusive.D. It is cheaper and longer.E. It is more difficult and more challenging.

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52 Discussions

18. What can we conclude from paragraph two and five?A. Both paragraphs discuss the advantages of Internet

promotion.B. Both paragraphs discuss the disadvantages of Internet

promotion.C. Paragraph 2 tells about argument for, while paragraph

5 tells about argument against.D. Paragraph 2 tells about argument against, while

paragraph 5 tells about argument for.E. Paragraph 2 tells about argument for, while paragraph

5 tells about the writer’sconclusion.

19. Which of the following statements is NOT the disadvantageof Internet promotion?A. We have to compete with other businesses selling

similar products.B. It is difficult to evaluate the legitimacy of a transaction.C. It is vulnerable to theft using stolen credit cards.D. The prospect for repeat sales may diminish.E. It may quickly lose its promotion.

20. “Internet promotion has advantages and disadvantages.”(Paragraph 1)What is similar to ‘advantage’?A. Benefit.B. Loss.C. Similarity.D. Difference.E. Relationship.

II. Create a public service announcement.You may choose your own topic.

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53Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

Kunci Review Unit III Version A

I. Pilihan Ganda1. E 11. A2. B 12. D3. D 13. E4. C 14. B5. E 15. A6. E 16. B7. D 17. D8. B 18. C9. E 19. E

10. A 20. A

II. UraianContoh jawaban:

Are you concerned about violence at school? Do you knowof students threatening to hurt or bullying someone? Well,there’s something you can do about it. Just call 1-866-SPEAK-UP to report a threat. The call is free and completelyanonymous. If you know about a student threatening violence,don’t take chances, call 1-866-SPEAK-UP. That’s 1-866-SPEAKUP. It could be the most important call you’ll ever made.Adopted from: safeschoolsweek.org/PDFs/NSSW%202006%20radio%20script.pdf(March 19, 2012)

Tape Script for Review Unit III Version B

Question 1 refers to the following dialog.Girl : You know, there will be an audition for Indonesian Idol in

the town hall.Boy : Do you mean Indonesian Idol which is broadcast on TV?Girl : Yes. I will join it. In your opinion, is it possible for me to

pass the audition?Boy : I think so. Your voice is beautiful.Question:1. What is the girl going to join?

Question 2 refers to the following dialog.Girl : It seems that you like reading books about great men.Boy : Yes, I do.Girl : Why?Boy : I am very curious about the keys to their success.Question:2. What does the boy want to know about some great men?

Question 3 refers to the following dialog.Boy : Ugh . . . news about corruption again. It upsets me.Girl : Sure. There are many corruptors in this country. What do

you think?Boy : I think they deserve very hard punishment, otherwise

they will make our country collapse.Girl : I think so.Question:3. What is the dialog about?

Questions 4 and 5 refer to the following monolog.The decision about whether to live on, or off campus is very

important. It could affect your entire college career. Bothsituations have advantages and disadvantages and which oneyou choose depends a lot on what is suitable for you.

On-campus housing is generally more convenient than off-campus housing. It’s easier to get to class, especially early in themorning. Students who live on campus are also closer tofacilities, such as the library and gym.

On the other hand, in a dorm, you usually have to sharea room, while off-campus housing can be more private and lessnoisy. Cafeteria food is another disadvantage of on-campushousing. Students on special diets will often find it difficult to livein a dormitory than to live in a rooming house or apartmentwhere they can cook for themselves.Adopted from: Cheryl Pavlik and Margaret Keenan Segal, Interactions 2, New York,McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2007.

Questions:4. What is the monolog about?5. Why is living in on-campus housing more convenient?

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54 Discussions

Review Unit IIIVersion B

Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa Inggris Semester : 1 (satu)Kelas : XII Tanggal : . . . .

Nama Nomor Induk

Kelas Tanda Tangan

I. Choose A, B, C, D or E for the correct answer.

A. Listening Section

1. A. A contest at a TV station.B. The audition of a contest on TV.C. A live broadcast on TV.D. The audition of television reporters.E. The audition of television news readers.

2. A. Their social life.B. Their success.C. Their principals.D. The keys to their success.E. Their merits for human being.

3. A. Corruption in this country.B. Punishment in this country.C. The collapse of a country.D. Courts in this country.E. Effects of corruption.

4. A. Pros and cons of living in on-campus housing.B. Pros and cons of living in off-campus housing.C. Pros and cons of living in on and off campus housing.D. The difficulties of living in on-campus housing.E. The benefits of living in on-campus housing.

5. A. It is easier to get to class and library.B. It is easier to get various foods.C. We can cook for ourselves.D. We can get more privacy.E. We can get less noise.

This is the end of the listening section.

B. Reading Section

The following text is for questions 6 and 7.Don’t miss this summer’s hottest concerts and art exhibition

as Staten Island’s Arts Council presents JUNEFEST, a series offree concerts and free art exhibition during June.

Whatever your mood, Junefest has it. Heat up with a salsaconcert in the park, relax at a classical guitar concert or visit anamazing exhibition, there are so many concerts and exhibits tochoose from . . . best part –– they’re all free!

To get your Junefest calendar or to find out more about thesegreat summer events, call 718-447-3329 or visit us on the web atwww. statenislandarts.org.

That’s 718-447-3329.Adapted from: How to Write Your Radio PSA, New York, Council on the Arts &Humanities for Staten Island.

6. Where is the salsa concert held?A. In the park.B. At school.C. At the square.D. In the sports hall.E. In the theatrical building.

7. Which one is TRUE about JUNEFEST?A. It is held in two months.B. Not all the programs are free.C. We can call to get a calendar.D. It is a series of films and concerts.E. We should enrol ourselves to see the programs.

The following text is for questions 8 to 10.

Adopted from: http://www.westeuston.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/05/PAP-leaflet-pg-1.jpg (March 19, 2012)

8. In what sector is the program held?A. Computer.B. Agronomy.C. Travel and trip.D. Economy and trade.E. Rail and construction.

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55Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

9. Who CANNOT join the program?A. Sheila who is eighteen years old.B. Olivia who joined construction training.C. Daniel who lives five hundred meters from King’s Cross.D. Bertrand who works in a construction company.E. Vika who graduated from senior high school three

years ago and has not worked yet.

10. “Fast track it at crunch time”What is the synonym of ‘crunch’?A. Critical. B. Spare.C. Usual. D. Valuable.E. Main.

The following text is for questions 11 to 14.When you attend university, you have to make many

decisions, the most important being, where to live. Two popularoptions are living with family or relatives, or renting a dorm onyour own, or with a roommate. These living situations differ inmany important ways including price, convenience and amountof independence.

Living with a family or relative is very different from living onyour own. First of all, it is less expensive and much easier thanrenting a dorm. Second, when you live with a family or relative,you can minimize living costs. You usually eat with them, so youdon’t have to cook for yourself. In contrast, in your own dorm,you have to do all the cooking. Finally, you probably wouldn’t belonely because there are people to interact with.

On the other hand, if you value independence, you wouldprobably prefer to be on your own, in a dorm. When you renta dorm, you are free to do what you want or when you want. Noone will complain if you want to watch television in the middle ofthe night, or eat breakfast at eleven in the morning. You mayalso find it easier to study without any interruption.

When you’re deciding where to live, the differences betweenliving in a dorm and living with a family or relative should beconsidered carefully. There is no right answer for everyone. Bothliving situations have advantages and disadvantages. You arethe only one who can decide which would suit you best.Adopted from: Cheryl Pavlik and Margaret Keenan Segal, Interactions 2, New York,McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2007.

11. What is being discussed in the text?A. Deciding where to study.B. Deciding where to have a holiday.C. Deciding where to live when studying at university.D. Deciding whether we will study or work after graduating.E. Deciding when to stay in a dorm on our own.

12. According to the text, why can living witha family or relatives minimize living costs?A. They will remind us to be thrifty.B. We should not live with other people.C. We will be careful when buying something.D. We should not share foods with a roommate.E. We usually eat with them and don’t have to cook

ourselves.

13. What is the main idea of paragraph three?A. Advantages of living with family or relatives.B. Advantages of living in a dorm on our own.C. Disadvantages of living with family or relatives.D. Disadvantages of living in our own dorm.E. The writer’s conclusion about the issue.

14. Which statement is NOT TRUE?A. The living situations differ in many ways, such as price

and independence.B. If we want more freedom, we can stay in a dorm, on

our own.C. We will not feel lonely when we stay with family or

relatives.

D. The writer concludes that we should stay with family orrelatives.

E. Living with family or relatives is less expensive thanliving in a dorm.

15. Terry : Why do you look disappointed?Irfan : I would like to join a mountain climbing club.

________, my mother don’t allow me.A. However B. AlthoughC. As D. In spite ofE. Despite

The following text is for questions 16 to 20.If you’re considering a job as a television reporter, you may

already know that there are advantages and disadvantages. It’simportant to look at both sides before determining whether this istruly the job for you.

This kind of television journalism job also offers excitementand fun. To be on a case, investigating a story and searching forthe truth can be exhilarating and exciting.

Moreover, the pay depends on what level of reporting you’reat. Obviously, more popular faces will get paid more becausemore people tune in to watch the reporter. Making a name foryourself can really kickstart your career and help it become verybenefical for you. This is also a great stepping stone into othertypes of journalism, from writing jobs to news shows to talkshows.

There’s also the benefit of really being able to help solvecases and ensure that the public is informed – depending uponwhat type of television reporter job you secure. To realize you’redoing a good thing is very rewarding in any job.

Not only is television reporting a very demanding job, but itcan come with extremely long hours. This means less time withfamily and loved ones, which can obviously put strain onrelationships.

In some cases, television reporting can also be dangerous.If you’re chasing stories that are related to crimes, there’s alwaysthe risk of injury, or death.

Another con is that television reporting comes with its ownset of discriminations. Individuals who are considered nicelooking and attractive will have a higher chance of succeeding,because the public would rather tune in to watch an attractiveperson report the news.

All in all, you need to look at your own desire and determinewhether it’s truly important to you to pursue this industry.Adopted from: http://kristi-carter.suite101.com/pros-and-cons-of-being-a-tv-reporter-a230178 (March 15, 2012)

16. What is the purpose of the text?A. To describe a television reporter’s job.B. To explain why a television reporter’s job is interesting.C. To discuss the profession of a television reporter from

two points of view.D. To criticize a television reporter’s job.E. To explain how a television reporter does his/her job.

17. Why is a television reporter susceptible with discriminationsometimes?A. There is not enough promotion to get a better position.B. The salary is lower than other professions.C. The salary depends on someone’s skills.D. Men are preferable to women in a reporting job.E. Attractive individuals will have a higher chance of

succeeding.

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56 Discussions

18. What is the main idea of paragraph six?A. A television reporter’s free time to meet his/her family.B. The risk of danger which a television reporter may face.C. Chances of being successful in a television reporter’s

job.D. The happiness of being a television reporter.E. Discrimination among television reporters.

19. Which of the statements is NOT TRUE?A. A television reporter’s job offers happiness.B. More popular faces may get more payment.C. A television reporter may work long hours.D. A television reporter spends much time with his/her

family.E. A television reporter’s job can be a stepping stone for

a better career in journalism.

20. “. . . and help it become very benefical for you.”(Paragraph 3)What is the synonym of the underlined word?A. Advantageous.B. Important.C. Worthy.D. Good.E. Easy.

II. Write a dialog using the expressions you have learnedin this unit.

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57Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

Kunci Review Unit III Version B

I. Pilihan Ganda1. B 11. C2. D 12. E3. A 13. B4. C 14. D5. A 15. A6. A 16. C7. C 17. E8. E 18. B9. D 19. D

10. A 20. A

II. UraianContoh jawaban:Reva : I heard Rendy will join a physics olympiad. Is that true?Ferry : Yes.Reva : Where will the olympiad be held?Ferry : In Kazakhstan.Reva : Is it possible that he could win a gold medal?Ferry : Nothing is impossible. Moreover, he is the brightest

student in this school.Reva : However . . . he has to compete with students from

other countries.Ferry : That’s right, but I’m sure he has prepared well for the

competition. He could be the best.Reva : You’re right. Let’s support him.Ferry : Anyway, I am wondering what Rendy will be in the

future. Since he is very smart in science, I guess he maybecome a scientist.

Reva : Your guess is right. Rendy told me that he wished to bea great scientist one day.

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58 Final Test

LISTENING SECTIONPART I

1. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Man : Oh, Donna, you’re daydreaming again.Woman : No, I’m not. I’m just thinking.Man : Okay, what are you thinking of?Woman : Well, I’m thinking about quitting my studies.Man : What? Why?Woman : I would like to look for a job. Well, I need to

help my family’s financial problem.Narrator : Why does the woman think of quitting her

studies?

Jawaban: C

2. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Man : That looks like a very bad cut. How did that

happen?Woman : It happened while I was slicing onions.Man : Poor you. Be careful next time.Narrator : What happened to the woman?

Jawaban: C

3. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Woman : Look at your work! You repeated the

mistakes. Why do you write Mr. Teddy ascompany manager? He doesn’t work hereanymore. The manager is Mr. George.

Man : Yes, Ma’am. I’m really sorry.I promise it won’t happen again.

Narrator : What does the man promise the woman?

Jawaban: C

4. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Woman : It would be better for you, not to cooperate

with the man. He is untrustworthy. He hasdeceived many people.

Man : Really? You should have told me, before wemade an agreement to cooperate.

Woman : I’m sorry, I forgot to tell you.Narrator : Why did the woman apologize to the man?

Jawaban: E

PART II

5. Write your answer on your answer sheet.

Percakapan dan pilihan jawaban yangdiperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Woman : Look at you! What a mess! What is going

on?Man : There is a lot of work to do and my boss

asked me to work until late at night. Youknow, I’ve been working for fourteen hours!

Woman : ________Narrator : What will the woman most likely reply?

A. O.K., I’ll pick you up at 9 p.m.B. Thank you very much.C. Poor you. Well, you’d better have a rest now.D. I have a job interview tomorrow morning.

Jawaban: C

6. Write your answer on your answer sheet.

Percakapan dan pilihan jawaban yangdiperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Woman : I can’t endure it anymore. There are many

people smoking in my office.Man : ________Narrator : What is the man most likely to reply with?

A. Why don’t you tell them not to smoke?B. You should do it immediately.C. Thanks for reminding me.D. You should not smoke.

Jawaban: A

7. Write your answer on your answer sheet.

Percakapan dan pilihan jawaban yangdiperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Man : Starting this month we will have many

projects to do. What do you think of hiringsome freelancers?

Woman : ________Narrator : What is the appropriate

response?

A. I’m not satisfied with her work.B. It is very bad for you.C. I don’t know the manager’s name.D. I think it is a good idea.

Jawaban: D

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PART III

8. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Man : Look at the ferris wheel! Would you like to

ride on it?Woman : No, thanks.Man : Come on. It will be fun!Woman : If you like a ride, please go ahead. I’ll stay

here.Narrator : Which picture shows what the man likes to

do?

Jawaban: A

9. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Man : Sorry, I broke your glasses. They fell when

I took the torch near them. I promise I willbuy you a new pair.

Woman : No, you don’t need to.Man : You can’t see well without glasses, right?Woman : Don’t worry. I have another pair.Narrator : Which picture shows the object the man

broke?

Jawaban: B

10. Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Let me tell you about the life cycle of a grasshopper.

Well, it grows in three stages. The grasshopper begins itslife cycle in an egg. After hatching, the young insect iscalled a nymph, or tiny adult, but it does not have wings.The nymph becomes an adult insect when it has grownwings and can fly. The adult female grasshopper can layeggs and the cycle restarts.Adopted from: http://www.eriesd.org/LessonPlans/LifeCycle/animals.htm(October 27, 2011)

Narrator : What animal is discussed in the monolog?

Jawaban: D

11. Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Once upon a time, there was a prince, who fell

in love with a princess from another kingdom. However,there was a girl in the prince’s kingdom who fell in lovewith him. So, she asked a witch to kill the princess. Thewitch disguised herself as the chef of the princess’palace and served the princess some poisonous food.Luckily, the king knew about this and expelled both thewitch and the girl. The prince and the princess gotmarried and lived happily ever after.Narrator : Who prevented the princess from being

killed?

Jawaban: B

PART IV

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Questions 12 and 13 refer to the following monolog.

Arizona is called Arid Zona by some people. Arizona isconsidered as a neighbor of the east side and is termedsunburn state. It is so hot in Arizona that it is usually saidthat you can boil an egg on your leg.

The heat in Arizona is dry and it is not hot all throughthe year. It appears that it is hot in Arizona until October andduring the Christmas it is so cool that frost forms. TheLaguna Mountains in California tend to block the cool marine

air that flows from the Pacific Ocean. The flow of air isinhibited to move eastwards to Yuma. These Mountains wereknown to keep the heat in them. The weather pattern in thesummer causes places like Utah, Nevada and Arizona tohave high pressures. This high air pressures make the air inNorth Arizona move at latitudes, in height. Due to thisreason, a place called Yuma in Arizona, which is situated ata higher altitude, experiences more heat and gets almostbaked.Adopted from: http://www.knowswhy.com/why-is-arizona-so-hot/ (January 29,2013)

Questions:12. What is the topic of the monolog?13. Where does cool marine air that is blocked by Laguna

Mountains flow from?

12. Jawaban: B13. Jawaban: A

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Questions 14 and 15 refer to the following monolog.

Once upon a time, at the edge of the sea, there wasa rock, older than Time itself. Only The Unicorn used to gothere, to watch the sea at sunset and soothe its sadnesswith the song of the sea. It always arrived lonely, as eachnight-time fell, it left even lonelier and sadder. Only themoonlight reflecting from its mythical horn lightened thedarkness and its sadness.

One day, at twilight, the sea gathered all of its waves atthe foot of the rock. The watching Unicorn was puzzled. Ithad never seen so much foam in one place before and then,out of the sparkling foam, “She’ was born!”

With a body of foam and a soul made of light, ‘She’climbed the rock with steps of dreams and shadows. TheUnicorn looked deep into her sea-like eyes and found truehappiness. ‘She’ was its beloved!

Since then, that ancient rock had been pummeled andcrushed by the pounding waves of Time, and spread afar,throughout the seas of the world.

We call that crushed ancient rock ‘sand’ and imaginethat it knows only of the footprints trodden into it; though soonforgetting them, as the sea wipes away the bare-foot traces,but, in every grain of sand a memory remains, of the goldensummer when The Unicorn found its true love!Adopted from: http://short-stories.org.uk/talespinners/talespinners/sand.htm(January 29, 2013)

Questions:14. What did the Unicorn usually do on a rock at the edge

of the sea?15. What did the Unicorn see one day at twilight?

14. Jawaban: D15. Jawaban: A

This is the end of the listening section.

READING SECTION

16. A 26. A 36. A 46. E

17. C 27. E 37. B 47. C

18. D 28. D 38. D 48. E

19. C 29. D 39. C 49. D

20. D 30. E 40. E 50. C

21. E 31. D 41. B

22. C 32. B 42. E

23. A 33. D 43. A

24. B 34. E 44. E

25. B 35. C 45. D

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Do you like reading stories? What kinds of stories do you like? Well, reading storiesreveals a few benefits. Besides amusing ourselves, we can expand our knowledge, stimulateour imagination and creativity, improve our language skills, develop our thinking ability,personal emotions and help overcome boredom. Stories can also be good stress relieversand what is more we can learn the moral values from the stories we read.

You will learn how to understand and write narrative texts, in this unit. Enjoy yourselvesby reading them and realise what you can learn from the stories. You will also learnexpressions of persuasion, encouragement and discouragement, as well as warning andwriting encouragement cards.

At the end of this unit youshould be able to:1. persuade people,2. encourage people,3. discourage people,4. tell stories using spoken

English,5. warn people,6. understand and write

narrative texts,7. write encouragement

cards, and8. use direct and indirect

sentences correctly.

60 Narratives

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61Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

4.1 Expressions

A. Listen to and complete the dialogs based on what youhave heard.

Percakapan-percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru dan jawaban:Dialog 1Sandro : You look so tired, Dad.Mr. Adry : Yes, I have much to do and finish by the end of this

month.Sandro : Meet a (1) deadline again?Mr. Adry : Yeah, you know what I’m working on.Sandro : But you shouldn’t (2) push yourself too hard, Dad.

You need time to relax and rest. Look! You’rea bit pale.

Mr. Adry : Well, reviewing and editing those (3) piles ofmanuscripts really take time and energy, but don’tworry, son. I’m O.K.

Sandro : Hmm . . . what if we have (4) a cup of tea?Mr. Adry : I’m not sure.Sandro : Oh, come on, Dad. You’ve worked so hard these few

weeks. Spare a few minutes to enjoy with us. I thinkthe gazebo (5) in the backyard offers a calm placefor a cup of tea and also a game of monopoly.

Mr. Adry : All right, son. Just as you wish.Sandro : Thank you, Dad.

Dialog 2Dentia : Why are you walking to and fro?Isna : I’m a bit nervous. You know, this is the first time I will

be a (1) master of ceremony.Dentia : Oh, my dear Isna, listen! Everything will be fine and

I’m sure you can lead the event to run smoothly.I believe you can do it because you have good(2) communication skills. You have the experience totalk in front of public, don’t you? Learn a lot from yourexperience when (3) leading OSIS meetings.

Isna : You’re right. I’ve prepared myself and I’m trying to domy best, but I can’t help (4) trembling.

Dentia : Take a deep breath and (5) exhale slowly. You haveone hour to go, enough time to help yourself stay calm.I’ll be there for you whenever you need me.

Isna : Thanks for your support, Dentia.Dentia : Anytime.

B. Listen to and answer the questions based on thedialogs in Task A.

Pertanyaan-pertanyaan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Dialog 11. Where does the conversation probably take place?2. When is the deadline for Mr. Adry’s work?3. What does Mr. Adry work on?4. What will the speakers do after the conversation?5. Sandro says, “Oh, come on, Dad.” What does he mean?

Dialog 21. Who do you think the speakers are?2. Why does Isna feel nervous?3. What does Dentia think about Isna?4. What experience does Isna have which can support her

performance as an MC?5. How long does Isna have to prepare herself for the event?

Jawaban:Dialog 11. At home.2. By the end of this month.3. He is reviewing and editing manuscripts.4. They will have cup of tea and play monopoly in the gazebo,

in the backyard.5. He persuades his father to spend a few minutes with the

family.

Dialog 21. They are friends.2. Because it’s the first time she will be a master of ceremony.3. She thinks that Isna can perform well because she has

good communication skills.4. Experience in leading OSIS meetings.5. One hour.

Bapak/Ibu Guru dapat memberikan soal berikut sebagaikegiatan pendalaman.Bapak/Ibu Guru perlu memperbanyak soal yang dikerjakansiswa sesuai dengan jumlah siswa, lalu membacakan soallistening-nya.

Listen and answer the questions based on what youhave heard.

Percakapan yang dibacakan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Woman: Where are you going, dear?Boy : I’m going to Dani’s house. We have

an appointment to discuss the art performancethis afternoon.

Woman: But I really don’t think you should go now. It israining heavily with lightning. I don’t think itwould be safe for you.

Boy : Well, we have agreed to gather at 4 p.m., Mom.I am just trying not to break my promise.

Woman: However, you should consider the situation,dear. You’d better wait for a few minutes until itshows signs of abating.

Boy : All right, Mom. I’ll text Dani to inform of my latearrival.

1. Who do you think the speakers are?2. Where is the boy going to go that afternoon?3. What is the boy going to do there?4. Why should the boy not go at that time?5. The woman says, “But I really don’t think you should go

now.” What does she mean?

Jawaban:1. Mother and son.2. To Dani’s house.3. He’s going to discuss the art performance.4. Because it’s raining heavily with lightning.5. She discourages the boy from going to Dani’s house due

to the heavy rain and lightning.

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Dengan menggunakan percakapan-percakapan pada latihansebelumnya, Bapak/Ibu Guru dapat memberikan soal latihanberikut.

Dialog 11. Where do you think the conversation takes place?2. What does Marsha ask her father?3. Where is Marsha going?4. Why can’t she go to the bookstore by motorbike?5. How is Marsha finally going to the bookstore?

Dialog 21. What is the relationship between the speakers?2. Why does Venita feel sad?3. What does Venita like to write?4. How does Deo support Venita?5. Deo says, “We still enjoy your stories.” Who do you think

‘we’ refers to?

Jawaban:Dialog 11. At home.2. She asks her father to lend her his motorbike.3. She is going to the bookstore.4. Because she doesn’t have a driving license.5. Her father takes her.

Dialog 21. They are friends.2. Because her short story hasn’t been published in a teen

magazine.3. She likes writing short stories.4. By using encouraging words.5. ‘We’ refers to Deo and other friends.

C. Listen and arrange the sentences based on what youhave heard to form meaningful dialogs.

Percakapan-percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Dialog 1Marsha : Dad, may I use your motorbike?Mr. Johan : Where are you going?Marsha : I’m going to the bookstore.Mr. Johan : But, you don’t have a driving license, right?Marsha : I don’t but I’m able to ride a motorbike, Dad.Mr. Johan : No, you must not go anywhere by motorbike

without a license.Marsha : But, I need to buy a book.Mr. Johan : I’ll drop you off at the bookstore.Marsha : All right. Thanks, Dad.Mr. Johan : Any time.

Dialog 2Deo : You were so excited when buying the magazine, but

now you’re gloomy. What’s wrong?Venita : Well, I wrote a short story and sent it to this teen

magazine. I hoped it would be published now, butI can’t find it here.

Deo : Do mean your story hasn’t been published yet?Venita : Maybe it won’t be published.Deo : Don’t give up, friend. Believe me that it will be

published in the next edition.Venita : What if it won’t?Deo : Oh, come on. You won’t stop writing just because one

short story of yours wasn’t published, will you? Keepwriting, build your creativity and explore yourimagination. It’s not a matter of it being published ornot. We still enjoy your stories.

Venita : Thanks, Deo, but I feel less motivated now.Deo : You have my support. I’m sure you can improve your

talent and will be a great writer one day.Venita : Thank you.

Kalimat-kalimat acak yang dikerjakan siswa dan jawaban:Dialog 1

Marsha : I don’t but I’m able to ride a motorbike, Dad.

Marsha : Dad, may I use your motorbike?

Marsha : All right. Thanks, Dad.

Marsha : But, I need to buy a book.

Marsha : I’m going to the bookstore.

Mr. Johan : I’ll drop you off at the bookstore.

Mr. Johan : Where are you going?

Mr. Johan : Any time.

Mr. Johan : No, you must not go anywhere bymotorbike without a license.

Mr. Johan : But, you don’t have a driving license, right?

Dialog 2

Deo : Do mean your story hasn’t been published yet?

Deo : You have my support. I’m sure you canimprove your talent and will be a great writerone day.

Deo : You were so excited when buying themagazine, but now you’re gloomy. What’swrong?

Deo : Don’t give up, friend. Believe me that it will bepublished in the next edition.

Deo : Oh, come on. You won’t stop writing justbecause one short story of yours wasn’tpublished, will you? Keep writing, build yourcreativity and explore your imagination. It’s nota matter, of it being published or not. We stillenjoy your stories.

Venita : Maybe it won’t be published.

Venita : Thanks, Deo, but I feel less motivated now.

Venita : Well, I wrote a short story and sent it to thisteen magazine. I hoped it would be publishednow, but I can’t find it here.

Venita : Thank you.

Venita : What if it won’t?

5

1

9

7

3

8

2

10

6

4

3

9

1

5

7

4

8

2

10

6

D. Listen and choose A, B, C, D or E for the correctanswer.

Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Questions 1 and 2 refer to the following dialog.Boy : I have two tickets for 5 cm the movie. Would you please

go with me?Girl : When is it?Boy : At 2:55 this afternoon.Girl : This afternoon?Boy : Yes. You don’t have any plan yet, do you?Girl : I’m free this afternoon, but . . .

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Dengan menggunakan percakapan-percakapan padakegiatan sebelumnya, Bapak/Ibu Guru dapat menyuruh siswauntuk saling bertanya jawab berdasarkan percakapan-percakapan tersebut.

Contoh tanya jawab:Dialog 1Student A : What does Nisa suggest Lenka do?Student B : Apply make-up.Student A : Correct. Your turn, please.Student B : All right. Why does Lenka refuse to wear

make-up?Student A : Because it’s not her style.

A. Read and practice the following dialog.Counseling teacher : Reta, I can’t understand why your

grades are decreasing drastically.Reta : I’m sorry, Ma’am.Counseling teacher : Unlike previous days, you look

gloomy these days.Reta : I’m all right, Ma’am.Counseling teacher : Be honest. Any problem? You can

trust me if you want to share.Reta : Well, it’s not easy when I have to see

my mother struggle by herself, for thefamily. I am just trying to help herfulfill our daily needs.

Counseling teacher : You are helping her and ignore yourstudies?

Boy : But what? It’s a worth seeing the movie. Come on! I’msure you won’t regret watching it.

Girl : All right, as you wish.

Jawaban:1. B 2. C

Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Questions 3 to 5 refer to the following dialog.Woman : Why don’t you sleep, dear? It’s already 10 p.m.Boy : I’m trying to finish my essay for proposing

a scholarship to Singapore.Woman : You told me that the due date will be in the next two

weeks. So, I think you still have enough time to finishyour essay.

Boy : You’re right, but my mind is full of ideas right now. So,I’m trying to put them into words. Later, I can reviewand edit my essay and make it better.

Woman : O.K., but please don’t stay up too late. You have tokeep your stamina.

Boy : I will. Thanks, Mom.

Jawaban:3. E 4. A 5. D

B. Answer the questions based on the dialogs in Task A.

Jawaban:Dialog 11. She has just argued with her brother.2. Because Anggita cracked a simple joke of a photo on her

brother’s desk and her brother didn’t like the way she joked.3. They get along very well.4. By saying, “Cheer up, girl. Be cool-headed. I think he just

needs time to pull himself together. Everything will be O.K.”5. It means calm.

Dialog 21. They are friends.2. A poster design competition.3. Because he thinks Ken is good at illustration and

multimedia. He also thinks that it will be a great chance forKen to show his talent.

4. He thinks that the competition will be tight and he’ll face lotsof skillful rivals, considering that it’s a national competition.

5. He persuades Ken to take part in the competition.

Reta : Not really. I help my mom at work,after school and I spend some timestudying in the evening.

Counseling teacher : I know it must be hard for you andyour mother. But I’m sure you andyour mother are tough. You canovercome this. Be strong, cheerfulgirl.

Reta : Thank you, Ma’am.Counseling teacher : Let me know if you need any help. I’ll

be here for you.Reta : Thank you for the support.

B. Answer the questions based on the dialog in Task A.1. Where does the conversation probably take place?2. What happened to Reta recently?3. How does Reta manage her study time?4. The counseling teacher says, “But I’m sure you and your

mother are tough. You can overcome this. Be strong,cheerful girl.”What does she mean?

5. “. . . see my mother struggle by herself, for the family.”Who does the underlined word refer to?

Jawaban:1. In the counseling room.2. Her grades are decreasing and she looks gloomy.3. She studies in the evening/after helping her mom.4. It means that the teacher is encouraging Reta to be

strong.5. It refers to Reta’s mother.

C. Complete the dialogs with your own sentences.Then, practice them with your friends.

Contoh jawaban:Dialog 11. I think it’ll be perfect if you wear make-up too.2. Nope! Don’t be silly!3. O.K., just a little powder, please.

Dialog 21. What’s the matter, dear?2. We lost the match.3. Don’t worry, you will win the next matches.

Dialog 31. don’t play hide and seek inside the house, please.2. there are many of mom’s glasses and porcelain items here?3. please play outside or choose other safe games.

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Dialog 2Student A : What is the relationship between the

speakers?Student B : They are mother and son.Student A : Correct. What’s your question? I’m ready to

answer it.Student B : What made Dito disappointed?Student A : His basketball team lost the match.

Dialog 3Student A : What did Winky ask Kaka to do?Student B : To play in the yard. It’s my turn now.Student A : Please go ahead.Student B : Where does the conversation probably take

place?Student A : At home.

D. Create dialogs based on the following situations.Then, practice the dialogs with a friend.

Contoh jawaban:1. You : What’s wrong with you? Your eyes look

swollen.Your friend : I’m O.K. Don’t worry.You : Don’t lie. I can see it. Do you want to tell me?

You can trust me.Your friend : Well, I failed in the math test. You know, I got 6.You : It’s not the end of the world. Keep your

motivation up and study harder. I believe youcan do better in the next test. If you havedifficulties, I’ll be willing to help you.

Your friend : Thanks. Your support means a lot for me.You : You’re welcome. Just don’t give up.

2. You : Dad, would you please buy me a modem?I need it to find articles for my assignments.

Your father : You can go to the Internet café nearby, right?You : Yes, but I think the Internet café at the corner

of the block is not comfortable and theconnection is slow. Besides, I sometimesneed to browse articles in the evening whenI study at home so I think it’s better for me todo it at home than at the Internet café.

Your father : If I buy you one, you’ll spend most of yourtime surfing the Internet, whether it dealswith your assignments or not.

You : No, Dad. I’ll use it wisely. Would you buy meone, please?

Your father : All right, as long as you use it wisely.You : Thank you, Dad.

3. You : Would you please help me pack these olditems?

Your sister : Will you sell them?You : No, I think I’ll keep them in the storeroom.Your sister : O.K. I just need to put these clothes and toys

in the boxes, right?You : You’d better separate the clothing items from

the toys. Use a box for the clothes andanother for the toys. So, it’ll be easy to findthem if we need them later.

Your sister : All right.

E. Choose a topic and create a dialog using theexpressions you have learned in this unit.Practice the dialog with a friend.

Contoh jawaban:Denias : Hi, Refi. Who are you waiting for? Aren’t you going

home?

Refi : Yes, I am but I have to wait for my father. He hadan urgent meeting at his office, so he is likely to bea bit late to pick me up.

Denias : I can take you home.Refi : No, thanks. I don’t think my father will be too long.

He’ll arrive soon.Denias : Are you sure you wouldn’t like to go home with me?Refi : Yes, I am sure. Let me wait for my father a few

minutes, but thanks anyway.Denias : All right then. I’m leaving now. See you.Refi : See you.

4.2 Genre

A. Listen to and complete the text based on what youhave heard.

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru danjawaban:

It was a fine day during the (1) rainy season. A peacockwas dancing happily in a forest. As it was singing a song of joy,suddenly it was reminded of its ugly and (2) rough voice. Itsface turned pale and its eyes started to shed a tear.

Suddenly, it heard a (3) nightingale sing beautifully ona nearby tree. Listening to it, the peacock lamented, “Whata sweet voice you have! Everybody loves and (4) praises yourgood singing voice, but when I utter a sound everybody makesfun of me. I was (5) unlucky.”

The nightingale looked at the wonderfully (6) featheredpeacock. It asked the peacock, “Why do you say that?” Thepeacock sobbed loudly, “I have such a beautiful body thateveryone praises, but my voice is so bad that everyone(7) laughs at it. I think this beauty is useless.”

The nightingale replied, “Why should you be unhappy?Every (8) creature is gifted by God with various gifts. I am withthe sweet voice, you with your beauty, eagle with (9) itsstrength, dove with peace, owl with wisdom and so on and soforth. So don’t grumble over your (10) weakness, accept the wayit is and be grateful.”Adopted from: http://www.kidsfront.com/stories-for-kids/learn_to_live_with_your_weaknesses.html (January 19, 2013)

B. Find the synonyms of the following words in the textin Task A.

Jawaban:1. joy 2. to lament 3. to utter4. unlucky 5. to sob 6. useless7. to grumble 8. grateful

C. Answer the questions based on the text in Task A.

Jawaban:1. The ungrateful peacock.2. It was fine.3. Because its voice was not as beautiful as the nightingale’s.4. It had beautiful feathers but it didn’t have beautiful voice.5. We should be grateful for what we have.

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Bapak/Ibu Guru dapat memberikan soal-soal berikut sebagaikegiatan pendalaman.Bapak/Ibu Guru perlu memperbanyak soal-soal yangdikerjakan siswa sesuai dengan jumlah siswa, lalumembacakan soal listening-nya.

A. Listen to and complete the text based on what youhave heard.

Teks yang dibacakan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru dan jawaban:An elderly carpenter was ready to (1) retire. He told

his employer about his plans to leave his work and livea more (2) leisurely life with his extended family. He wouldmiss the paycheck, but he needed to retire.

The employer was sorry to see his good worker goand asked if he could build just one more house asa (3) personal favor. The carpenter agreed, but in time itwas easy to see that his (4) heart was not in his work. Heresorted to shoddy workmanship and used (5) inferiormaterials. It was an unfortunate way to end his (6) career.

When the carpenter finished his work and theemployer came to (7) inspect the house, the employerhanded the (8) front-door key to the carpenter. “This isyour house,” he said. “It is my gift to you.”

What a shock! What a (9) shame! If only he hadknown he was building his own house, he would have doneit all so (10) differently. Now he had to live in the house hehad built none too well. He was really sorry about that.Adopted from: http://www.rogerknapp.com/inspire/carpenter.htm (March 30, 2012)

Soal yang dikerjakan siswa:An elderly carpenter was ready to (1) ________. He told

his employer about his plans to leave his work and livea more (2) ________ life with his extended family. He wouldmiss the paycheck, but he needed to retire.

The employer was sorry to see his good worker goand asked if he could build just one more house asa (3) ________ favor. The carpenter agreed, but in time it waseasy to see that his (4) ________ was not in his work. Heresorted to shoddy workmanship and used (5) ________materials. It was an unfortunate way to end his (6) ________.

When the carpenter finished his work and the employercame to (7) ________ the house, the employer handed the(8) ________ to the carpenter. “This is your house,” he said.“It is my gift to you.”

What a shock! What a (9) ________! If only he hadknown he was building his own house, he would have done itall so (10) ________. Now he had to live in the house he hadbuilt none too well. He was really sorry about that.Adopted from: http://www.rogerknapp.com/inspire/carpenter.htm (March 30, 2012)

B. Answer the questions based on the text in Task A.1. What is the story about?2. Why did the carpenter decide to quit?3. What did the employer think about the carpenter?4. What did the employer ask the carpenter to do before he

quitted?5. How did the carpenter perform his last job? Why do you

say so?

Jawaban:1. An elderly carpenter who was ready to retire.2. Because he wanted to live a more leisurely life with his

extended family.3. He was a good worker.4. To build one more house.5. He didn’t do it wholeheartedly. Because he resorted to

shoddy workmanship and used inferior materials

D. Listen and answer the questions based on what youhave heard.

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Once upon a time there lived a donkey on an island. For the

whole day, it used to roam around here and there on the island.Soon it got bored of it and thought of going to a new place. All itsfriends advised the donkey not to do so, but it didn’t pay anyattention to them.

Later the donkey swam to another island. It was full of greengrass. The donkey made new friends over there. In a few days, itbecame fat.

However, one day a farmer saw the donkey and caught it.He took the donkey to his house. Now the donkey had to workhard the whole day. The farmer didn’t give it enough to eat.

One day, the donkey saw an opportunity and fled from thefarmer’s house. It went back to its old island and decided not toleave its friends again, who had given good advice.Adopted from: http://www.kidsfront.com/stories-for-kids/never_leave_friends.html(March 30, 2012)

Jawaban:1. A donkey that felt bored.2. It used to roam around here and there.3. Because it felt bored.4. It was full of green grass.5. It became fat.6. It had to work hard the whole day.7. The farmer didn’t give the donkey enough food to eat.8. It fled from the farmer’s house and returned to its old island.

E. Listen and choose A, B, C, D or E for the correctanswer.

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Questions 1 to 3 refer to the following text.

An inexperienced little mouse set off on a journey. He cameacross a cockerel, as he had never seen one before. He was soafraid of the cockerel’s beak, its feathers and red crest, that heran off as fast as he could. Further on, the mouse saw a cat.“What a handsome animal!” he thought, “what soft fur, whatstriking eyes!”

When the mouse got back home, he told his mother what hehad seen.”

“You silly mouse,” his mother said, “never go byappearances. The terrible animal that you saw was a harmlesscockerel, while the fine-looking one is our enemy, the cat.”Adopted from: Gianni Padoan, 366 and More Fairy Tales, Sussex, Ravatte Limited, 1986.

Jawaban:1. C 2. E 3. D

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Questions 4 and 5 refer to the following text.

Herbie the hermit crab was very proud of his shell. He livedin a tank in a pet shop. He would crawl around looking at all theother shells, but he couldn’t see one that was as nice as his.Then one day the owner of the pet shop put a handful of shells inthe tank. It was like a “blue light” special at Kmart.

All of the crabs, including Herbie, were going crazy, justlooking for the best and most beautiful shell. One was red,another was blue. There were striped ones and spotted ones. Butthe more he looked, the more he liked his shell. Then one daythe pet shop owner picked Herbie up and put him in a plasticbag, handed him to a little girl and the little girl took Herbie home.He had a tank all to himself and he had his perfect shell.Adopted from: http://childstoryhour.com/story10.htm (March 12, 2012)

Jawaban:4. B 5. D

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Arrange the following paragraphs to form a meaningfulstory.

Wendy’s Summer Vacation

1. So the next day Wendy and mother went downthe street to see the lady. Her name was Mrs. Martin.She and Wendy seemed to like each other right away.Wendy told her she would visit her three daysa week. On her first visit, Mrs. Martin told her thatthere was a trunk in the upstairs closet that had dollsin it and also a dollhouse.

2. Wendy would miss her visits with Mrs. Martin,but she promised that she would see her as oftenas she could.

3. Wendy was sitting by her bedroom windowwondering what she was going to do for summervacation. Just then her mother came into the room.“What’s the matter Wendy? Why are you so sad?”Her mother asked.

4. Wendy had great fun playing with all the dollsand the dollhouse. It was furnished anddecorated for all that lived in it. She loved going toMrs. Martin’s.

5. “Mommy, I can’t think of what to do this summer.I know I can play outside and go swimming inGrandma’s pool, but what else I can do?”

6. Later that year, Wendy went to visit Mrs. Martinso she could pick out her kitten. She took the brown,fluffy female kitten. She named her “Summer” becausethat’s when she met her very best friend.

7. When summer was about over, Mrs. Martin toldher that one of her cats was going to have kittensand as soon as they were ready, she could pick oneout for her own.

8. Her mom thought, then she said, “I have an idea.There is a really nice lady living down the street, whois a friend of mine. She lives alone with her four cats.Her family lives far away. I think it would be nice if youwould visit her once in a while this summer.”

Adopted from: www.childstoryhour.com/story1.htm (January 26, 2013)

Jawaban:The correct arrangement of the jumbled paragraphs is 3–5–8–1–4–7–2–6.

A. Arrange the following paragraphs to forma meaningful story.

Jawaban:The correct arrangement of the jumbled paragraphs is 4–6–2–7–1–3–5.

B. Answer the following questions based on the storyin Task A.

Jawaban:1. In a classroom.2. There were a large empty mayonnaise jar, rocks about 5 cm

in diameter, a box of pebbles and a box of sand.3. They represented the important aspects, such as our family,

our partner, our health and our children, anything that is soimportant to you that if it were lost, you would be almostdestroyed.

4. They represented the other things important matters like ourjob, house and car.

5. The pebbles rolled into the empty spaces between the rocks.6. The sand.7. We would never have room for the things that were

important to us.8. About setting our goals in life, by making priorities from the

highest to the least importance in our life.

C. Retell the story in Task A using your own words.

Contoh jawaban:Let me tell you my story. It happened in my philosophy

class. One day my professor brought some items to the class.I could see there were a large empty mayonnaise jar, rocksabout 5 cm in diameter, a box of pebbles and of sand.

At first, without saying anything, he picked up the empty jarand proceeded to fill it with the rocks. Then he asked us whetherthe jar was full. We agreed that it was full.

Then, my professor opened the box of pebbles and pouredthem into the jar. He shook the jar slightly. The pebbles, ofcourse, rolled into the empty spaces between the rocks. Again,the professor asked, whether the jar was full. We agreed it was.We were quite amused to listen to these silly questions.

Finally, my professor opened the box of sand and poured itinto the jar. Obviously, the sand completely filled the remainingempty spaces. We felt quite puzzled about what the professor’sexplanation would be.

Soon after, the professor explained that what he had justdone reflected our lives. He said that the rocks were importantaspects. They were our families, friends, partners, health,children––anything that was so important to us that if it were lost,we would be almost destroyed.

The professor then added that the pebbles were the otherimportant matters like our jobs, our houses or car. Meanwhile,the sand, in his opinion, was everything else, the small stuff.Everyone appeared enthusiastic, listening to the professor’sexplanation.

The professor then continued that, had we put the sand intothe jar first, there would have been no room for the pebbles orthe rocks and like our life, if we spent all of our energy and timeon the small stuff, then we would never have room for the thingsthat were important to us.

Before he closed the class, the professor reminded us topay attention to the things that were critical to our happiness.Spend your time with others and do the most important thingsfirst.

D. Tell your friends about your favorite story.

Contoh jawaban:Let me tell you about unconditional love.One day, a young man and woman fell in love. However, the

woman’s parents weren’t happy with their relationship, for theyoung man came from a poor family. So the young man decidednot only to court the woman, but to court her parents as well. Intime, the parents saw that he was a good man and was worthy oftheir daughter’s hand.

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The man was a soldier. Soon, war broke out and he wassent overseas for a year. The week before he left, the man knelton one knee and asked his lady love, “Will you marry me?” Theyoung woman wiped a tear, said yes, and they were engaged.They agreed that when he got back in one year, they would getmarried.

However, tragedy struck. A few days after he left, the girlhad a major vehicular accident. It was a head-on collision. Whenshe woke up in the hospital, she saw her father and mothercrying. Immediately, she knew there was something wrong.Guess, what happened to the young lady?

She later found out that she suffered brain injury. The part ofher brain that controlled her face muscles was damaged. Heronce lovely face was now disfigured. She cried as she sawherself in the mirror.

“Yesterday, I was beautiful. Today, I’m a monster.” Her bodywas also covered with so many ugly wounds.

Right there and then, she decided to release her fiancé fromtheir promise. She knew he wouldn’t want her anymore. Shewould forget about him and never see him again.

For one year, the soldier wrote many letters—but shewouldn’t answer. He phoned her many times but she wouldn’treturn his calls.

But after one year, the mother walked into her room andannounced, “He’s back from the war.”

The girl shouted, “No! Please don’t tell him about me. Don’ttell him I’m here!”

The mother said, “He’s getting married,” and handed hera wedding invitation.

The girl’s heart sank. She knew she still loved him—but shehad to forget him now. With great sadness, she opened thewedding invitation and saw her name on it! Confused, she asked,“What is this?”

That was when the young man entered her room witha bouquet of flowers. He knelt beside her and asked, “Will youmarry me?”

The girl covered her face with her hands and said, “I’m ugly!”The man said, “Without your permission, your mother sent

me your photos. When I saw your photos, I realized that nothinghas changed. You’re still the person I fell in love with. You’re still asbeautiful as ever because I love you!”Adopted from: http://academictips.org/blogs/category/inspirational-stories/(March 30, 2012)

A. Read aloud the text.Then, answer the questions that follow.

Jawaban:1. Tiny frogs which competed to reach a high tower.2. They thought that it would be impossible for the frogs to

reach the tower.3. They were collapsing one by one, except for one deaf and

tiny frog.4. Because they were too tiny and weak for that high tower.5. The deaf and tiny frog.

Read aloud the text.Then, answer the questions that follow.

A young and successful executive was driving downa neighborhood street, going a little too fast in his newJaguar. He was watching for kids darting out from betweenparked cars and slowed down, after he thought he sawsomething.

As his car passed, no children appeared. Instead,a brick smashed into his luxurious car’s side door! Heslammed on the brakes and reversed his Jaguar to the spotwhere the brick had been thrown.

The angry driver then jumped out of the car, shouting tothe first kid he saw, “What was that all about and who areyou? See what you’ve just done! That’s a new car and thatbrick you threw is going to cost a lot of money. Why did youdo that?”

The young boy was apologetic. “Please, Sir, I’m sorry,but I didn’t know what else to do,” he pleaded. “I threw thebrick because no one else would stop.” With tears drippingdown his face and off his chin, the youth pointed to a spotjust around a parked car. “That’s my brother,” he said. “Herolled off the curb and fell out of his wheelchair and I couldn’tlift him up.”

Now sobbing, the boy asked the stunned executive,“Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair?He’s hurt and he’s too heavy for me.”

Moved beyond words, the driver tried to swallow therapidly swelling lump in his throat. He hurriedly lifted thehandicapped boy back into the wheelchair, then took outa linen handkerchief and dabbed at the fresh scrapes andcuts. A quick look told him everything was going to be okay.

“Thank you and may God bless you,” the grateful childtold the stranger. Too shook up for words, the man simplywatched the boy push his wheelchair-bound brother down thesidewalk towards their home.

It was a long, slow walk back to the Jaguar. The damagewas very noticeable, but the driver never bothered to repairthe dented side door. He kept the dent there to remind him ofthis message: “Don’t go through life so fast that someone hasto throw a brick at you to attract your attention!”Adopted from: http://www.onlymessages.com/touching-stories.html (March 30, 2012)

Questions:1. Where did the story take place?2. What is the main idea of paragraph 2?3. What was the boy’s purpose of throwing a brick at the

executive’s car?4. Why did the boy cry?5. “The damage was very noticeable, . . . .”

What is the synonym of ‘noticeable’?

Jawaban:1. On a street.2. A brick smashed into the executive’s car’s side door.3. To ask for the executive’s help to get his brother back into

the wheelchair.4. Because his brother rolled off the curb and fell out of his

wheelchair and he couldn’t lift him up.5. It is visible.

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B. Complete the text with the words from the boxcorrectly.

Jawaban:1. c 2. f 3. h 4. b5. d 6. g 7. a 8. e

C. Answer the questions based on the text in Task B.

Jawaban:1. He was naughty.2. Because he was caught stealing onions from a greengrocer.3. His eyes began to tear, his nose started running and his

mouth felt as if it was on fire.4. Because he couldn’t undergo the first two choices properly.5. Think before you speak./Watch your words because you

can’t take what you said.

D. Choose A, B, C, D or E for the correct answer.

Jawaban:1. C 2. E 3. A 4. E 5. D

A. Change the following direct sentences into theindirect form.

Jawaban:1. Diana said that she was sorry. She hadn’t attended my party

because she had a fever.2. The children said that they had never ridden a cable car

before.3. Denta asked me where I was going at weekend.4. Yumna asked me whether I would take part in the English

debate competition.5. Sally told us not to sit on the bench because it was about to

break.

B. Please write five sentences about what your teachersor parents asked or told you today.

Contoh jawaban:1. My parents told me that they would be home late.2. My father asked me to pick my brother up from school.3. My English teacher asked whether I had done my homework.4. My math teacher told me that my test result was great.5. My art teacher asked us not to use water colors when doing

the project.

C. Write an imaginative story.

Contoh jawaban:There once lived a toy vendor. He was poor, but he was kind

and hard-working. He was grateful for the life he lived.One day, he was walking around the neighborhood selling

toys when he met a little boy at the corner of the block. Witha gentle smile, he greeted the boy. “Why are you crying, my dearlittle boy?” asked the man.

“My little sister had an accident. She was badly injured andis hospitalized now. My dad passed away a few months agobecause of an accident and since then my mom has to workhard for the family,” the boy kept sobbing.

“I’m sorry to hear that. Is there anything I can help youwith?” the man offered his help.

The boy replied, “I’m not sure, but my little sister asked mefor a doll yesterday. Her favorite barbie doll came apart in theaccident. How can I buy a barbie doll for her with only Rp2,000 inmy pocket?”

The man took a pity. He looked at his toy bag to find abarbie doll. With his care and love, he said,“Fortunately, I have one barbie doll left. It may not be as beautifuland luxurious as what you can see in the stores, but I hope it canreplace your sister’s doll.”

Looking at the doll, the boy felt relieved. “Oh, my sister willlike it. How much is it?” the boy asked, with his sparkling eyesand touching smile.

The man replied, “My son, you don’t need to pay for this. It’smy gift to such a loving brother like you.I know your love for your sister is priceless. You are a really goodbrother. Please go see your sister and hand her this doll. I hopeshe’ll get well soon.”

The little boy thanked the man and said, “Would you pleasecome with me to meet my sister? I want to let her know thatthere is a kind stranger who also cares about her.” Then, theyboth went to see the boy’s sister.

4.3 Short Functional Texts: SpokenWarnings and Encouragement Cards

A. Listen to and complete the text based on what youhave heard.

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru danjawaban:

Attention, please.Now it’s time for you to clean the (1) glasses. Let me warn

you as follows. First, don’t wash the glasses with anything hardor (2) abrasive. Second, while washing, keep a (3) spacebetween one another. Third, watch for (4) cracks. Cracks are thereason for glasses (5) being broken. Now, you may startworking. Be careful.

Thank you.

B. Answer the questions based on the text in Task A.

Jawaban:1. To warn someone about something.2. Before washing glasses.3. Anything hard or abrasive.4. The space between one another.5. Because cracks are the reason for glasses being broken.

C. Listen to and write down the sentences you have heard.

Kalimat-kalimat yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Gurudan sekaligus jawaban:1. Don’t swim. The waves are too big.2. Please handle the box with care. It’s fragile.3. Do not puncture and incinerate, as the product is sensitive

to explosion.4. It’s a hazardous substance. Be careful when transferring the

substance.5. Don’t leave your children unattended. Always keep alert

when they are playing.

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69Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

Dengan perintah kegiatan yang sama, Bapak/Ibu Guru dapatmemberikan soal berikut.

a. sail away b. disappointed c. discoverd. solutions e. share f. focused

Text 1

Courage means to keep working at a relationship,tocontinue seeking (1) ________ to difficult problems,and tostay (2) ________ during stressful periods.

Adopted from: http://homemadecraftsandgifts.blogspot.com/2011/03/free-printable-homemade-cards-with.html (March 24, 2011)

Text 2

Twenty years from now you will be more (3) _________by the things you didn’t do than by the ones you did.So throw off the bowlines, (4) _________ from the safeharbor, catch the trade winds in your sails. Explore.Dream. (5) _________.

Adopted from: http://www.buzzle.com/articles/words-of-encouragement-for-a-friend.html (March 12, 2011)

Jawaban:1. d 2. f 3. b 4. a 5. c

Dengan perintah kegiatan yang sama, Bapak/Ibu Guru dapatmemberikan soal berikut.

1. a–when–road–driving–beware–bendy–on2. sharp–do–cooking utensil–clean–this–not–tools–with3. doing–wash–after–your–experiments–hands4. write–do–or–in–books–tear–not–the5. to–going–lock–sleep–the–before–doors

Dengan perintah kegiatan yang sama, Bapak/Ibu Guru dapatmemberikan soal berikut.

Kalimat-kalimat yang dibacakan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru dansekaligus jawaban:

1. Do not use this medicine for children under five years old.2. Don’t use the product on glass, or solid products.3. No one is allowed to enter the room. The meeting is in

progress.4. Don’t take shelter under a tree during the rain. It’s

dangerous!5. Do not make phone calls or send texts while driving your

car.

A. Complete the texts with the words from the boxcorrectly.

Jawaban:1. g 2. d 3. f 4. b 5. c

B. Answer the questions based on the texts in Task A.

Jawaban:Text 11. To warn someone about something.2. When we are going to save a back up to a certain disk.3. Information that there is not enough space on the disk to

save a back up.4. We should delete files, format the disk, or select another disk.5. It means erase or remove.

Text 21. On a computer screen.2. We will lose all the data within it.3. We should back up the data onto another disk.

C. Arrange the following words to form meaningfulwarnings.

Jawaban:1. No cameras allowed here.2. Check your motorcycle before leaving.3. Don’t sit in front of the computer for too long.4. Turn off the air conditioner when it is not used.5. Don’t touch the wire when your hands are wet.

Jawaban:1. Beware when driving on a bendy road.2. Do not clean this cooking utensil with sharp tools.3. Wash your hands after doing experiments.4. Do not tear or write in the books.5. Lock the doors before going to sleep.

D. Create warnings based on the following situations.

Contoh jawaban:1. Guys, please don’t make jokes on a busy street! It’s very

dangerous.2. Don’t drink it now. It’s still hot.3. Don’t lean against the escalator.

A. Read the card and answer the questions that follow.

Jawaban:1. To encourage someone.2. She is facing a problem at the moment.3. He/she will always help and support her.4. It is ‘strong’.5. They are friends.

B. Complete the texts with the correct words from the box.

Jawaban:1. d 2. f 3. c 4. g5. b 6. e 7. h 8. a

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A. Arrange the sentences to form a meaningfulencouragement card.

Jawaban:The correct arrangement of the sentences is 2–5–3–1–4.

B. Create an encouragement card.

Contoh jawaban:

Sometimes, it is pain that makes us stronger,problems that make us wiser,and challenges that make us try harder.So, don’t give up!Success in there for you.

Tape Script for Assessment

Questions 1 and 2 refer to the following dialog.Boy : What are you doing, Ardian?Girl : I’m preparing a speech for the OSIS chairperson election

tomorrow.Boy : Well, I guess you have prepared yourself well.Girl : I have, but I still feel rather nervous. I’m afraid I won’t be

able to do it properly.Boy : What are you afraid of? In my opinion, you’re the best

candidate for the position. You’re smart, diligent,disciplined and full of creative ideas. I’ll vote for you.

Girl : Thanks, Dito. Your words are really encouraging.

Questions:1. What event will be held at the speakers’ school?2. Which is not the positive thing about the girl according to

the boy?

Question 3 refers to the following dialog.Boy : What is this, Mom?Woman : Oh, God. That is a match. Don’t play with it!Boy : But . . .Woman : Listen! You mustn’t touch it. It’s dangerous.

Question:3. What does the woman want the boy to do?

Questions 4 and 5 refer to the following monolog.Once upon a time there lived a peasant. The peasant had

an apple tree in his garden which bore no fruit, but only servedas a harbor for the sparrows and grasshoppers. He resolved tocut it down and taking his axe in his hand, made a bold stroke atits roots. The grasshoppers and sparrows entreated him not tocut down the tree that sheltered them, but to spare it. Theypromised they would sing to him and lighten his labors. He paidno attention to their requests, but gave the tree a second anda third blow with his axe. When he reached the hollow of the tree,he found a hive full of honey. He tasted the honeycomb and thenthrew down his axe, because he considered the tree sacred, hetook great care of it. Adopted from: http://74.125.153.132/search?q=cache:wlm2I5TLElkJ:www.halseystreet.com/FlexTIM/documents/Aesops-Parables-Complete.doc+story:+the+cobbler+turned+doctor&cd=3&hl=id&ct=clnk&gl=id(March 17, 2010)

Questions:4. What is the story about?5. Why did the peasant want to cut down his apple tree?

I. Choose A, B, C, D or E for the correct answer.

Jawaban:1. D 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. E6. A 7. C 8. E 9. D 10. D

11. E 12. A 13. E 14. B 15. B16. C 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. C

II. Write a short story that contains a good moral value.

Contoh jawaban:Long ago, there lived a little boy named Sammy. He was

a good boy. He was good at his studies, obedient to his parents,more intelligent than the other boys in his class and kind toeveryone. Adults, as well as those junior to Sammy loved himvery much. But that aroused jealousy in many other boys wholonged to be as loved as Sammy.

There was another boy named Timmy who studied in thesame class as Sammy. Unlike Sammy, he was not good atstudies and always liked to play during school hours. Hemisbehaved with his parents, bullied his classmates and evenill-treated Sammy. He always tried to put Sammy down andbelittle him before other kids in the class, but no matter what hedid, Sammy’s grades kept getting better and better. Whether atstudies, or in sports, or from his classmates, Sammy kept gettingaccolades from everywhere.

On his eighth birthday, Sammy received a nice pen as a giftfrom his parents. He brought it to school so that he could use itto write down notes from the lectures that the teachers gave inclass. This was a very beautiful pen and it could help one writevery fast. When Timmy saw it, he was very jealous of Sammy.He asked Sammy, “Hey, where did you get that? Did you buy it?”

“My parents gave it to me as a birthday gift.” replied Sammy.Timmy was overwhelmed with anger and jealousy. The bad

boy that he was, he rarely got any presents from his parents. Hedecided to steal Sammy’s pen. During recess, when everyonehad gone out from the class, Timmy opened Sammy’s bag andtook his pen. Then he hid it in his bag and went out to have histiffin.

When Sammy came back and could not find his pen, heinformed his class teacher about it. There was a hunt for themissing pen and the class teacher ordered the class monitor tosearch the bag of every child inside the class. The missing penwas soon found in Timmy’s bag and the furious teacher askedthe errant boy, “Now Timmy, what do you have to say about it?”

Timmy was in tears. He had nothing to say.When Sammy saw Timmy cry, he took pity on the boy. The

kind boy that he was, he had no ill-feeling against his classmate.He requested his class teacher not to take any action againstTimmy, now that his stolen pen was found.

This opened Timmy’s eyes. He could now see what a goodboy Sammy was. He apologized to his teacher and Sammy. Fromthat day, he became friends with Sammy and gradually changedhimself to be as good as Sammy. Everyone began to love Timmyand Sammy was proud of his new friend.

Despite being hurt by Timmy, Sammy only gave him love inreturn. This is how we should also treat our enemies. Whoknows? One day, our behaviour may just change them for thebetter.

From the story, we can learn that we should not harmsomeone even if he harms us. We should be good to all.Adopted from: http://www.kidsgen.com/moral_stories/be_good_to_your_enemies.htm(March 12, 2011)

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71Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

Tape Script for Review Unit IV Version A

Question 1 refers to the following dialog.Girl : Physics is a difficult lesson. I don’t think I can pass the

exam.Boy : Come on, don’t give up. You can do it. Just study harder.Girl : All right. I’ll do my best.

Question:1. What does the girl feel?

Questions 2 and 3 refer to the following dialog.Boy : Ouch! This tooth is really bugging me.Girl : Maybe you have a cavity. Have you visited the dentist?Boy : No, I haven’t, and I don’t want to. You know, I have had

an unnerving experience before.Girl : Come on. Don’t be a chicken! It can’t be that bad!Boy : I’m not a chicken! However, I’ll do anything to keep

myself away from the dentist’s chair.Girl : Even deal with a tooth that’s killing you?Boy : You bet!

Questions:2. Why does the boy not want to see the dentist?3. What can you conclude from the dialog?

Questions 4 and 5 refer to the following monolog.One day a blackbird and a dove called upon a peacock.The peacock received both of them very kindly in his arbor.“I have long wished to meet you,” said the blackbird. “Many

have told me of your beauty and of your grace. I find that they didnot tell me half.” He stroked the peacock’s coat lovingly as hepraised him. The dove was silent.

At last they bade the peacock goodbye, the blackbirdmaking many low bows.

As they started home, the blackbird said, “I hope I maynever meet that stupid peacock again. I cannot bear him. Did younotice his feet? I felt like laughing every time I looked at them.His voice makes me shudder. What can anyone see to praisethat bird?”

“I did not notice his feet nor his voice,” said the dove. “Hehas a noble form and his dress is very beautiful. The rainbow andthe flowers are not more beautiful.”

The blackbird turned away in shame. He wished to hear faultabout the peacock, but the dove gave it only the highest praise.Adopted from: http://www.rickwalton.com/folktale/50fabl26.htm (August 10, 2011)

Questions:4. What can we conclude about the dove’s character?5. What did the blackbird do to the peacock?

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72 Narratives

Review Unit IVVersion A

Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa Inggris Semester : 2 (dua)Kelas : XII Tanggal : . . . .

Nama Nomor Induk

Kelas Tanda Tangan

I. Choose A, B, C, D or E for the correct answer.

A. Listening Section

1. A. Optimistic. B. Hopeful.C. Terrific. D. Enthusiastic.E. Pessimistic.

2. A. Because he is afraid of being painful.B. Because the dentist is not friendly to him.C. Because he has an unnerving experience.D. Because he thinks it is too expensive.E. Because he thinks that his toothache is not very serious.

3. A. The girl can make the boy see the dentist.B. The boy won’t go to see the dentist.C. The girl will go with the boy to see the dentist.D. The girl will call the dentist for the boy.E. The boy will just buy medicines without seeing the

dentist.

4. A. He was cruel.B. He was kind.C. He was proud.D. He was ignorant.E. He was dishonest.

5. A. He praised the peacock before their other friends.B. He said bad things about the peacock behind her.C. He made the peacock frightened.D. He wanted to kill the peacock.E. He poisoned the peacock.

This is the end of the listening section.

B. Reading Section

The following text is for questions 6 and 7.

CAUTIONWATCH FOR FORKLIFT TRAFFIC

6. What does the text mean?A. We must be careful using the forklift.B. The place has many forklifts.C. It warns people to be careful for forklift traffic.D. It prohibits people to use forklift.E. The traffic of forklift is crowded.

7. Where can you find the text?A. On the road. B. At school.C. At the hotel. D. At home.E. In the factory.

The following text is for questions 8 to 10.

Dear Zaskia,

I’ve heard that you failed to be number one in the speechcontest.Don’t worry. I’m sure you’ll do better next time.

Best regards,Nadine

8. What is the purpose of the text?A. To encourage someone.B. To congratulate someone.C. To inform someone about something.D. To ask someone to do something.E. To invite someone to go somewhere.

9. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. The card is sent by Nadine.B. The card is addressed to Zaskia.C. Zaskia failed to win the contest.D. Zaskia took part in a speech contest.E. Nadine is doubtful whether Sazkia can do better next time.

10. “I’ve heard that you failed to be number one in the speechcontest.”’The underlined word means ________.A. the first performance B. the winnerC. the championship D. the competitionE. the match

The following text is for questions 11 to 14.

A lion wandering by the seashore saw a dolphin lift up itshead out of the waves, and suggested they make an agreementas friends. The agreement was that all of the animals should bebest friends, since the one was the king of beasts on the earth,and the other was the supreme ruler of all the inhabitants of theocean. The dolphin gladly accepted its request.

Not long afterwards the lion had a combat with a wild bull,and called on the dolphin to help it. The dolphin, though quitewilling to help, was unable to do so because it could not by anyreach the land. The lion insulted the dolphin as a traitor. Thedolphin replied, “Nay, my friend, do not blame on me, you shouldblame the Nature, which made me the ruler of the sea, but didn’tgive me the power of living on the land.”Adopted from: Joko Priyana, Triyani Retno Putri Saridewi, Yuliyanti Rahayu,Interlanguage: English for Senior High School Students XII Science and Social StudyProgramme, Jakarta, Pusat Perbukuan Depdiknas, 2008.

11. What is the story about?A. The ocean inhabitants. B. Sea animals’ agreement.C. The lion and the dolphin. D. The ruler of the ocean.E. The king of beasts.

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73Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

12. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The dolphin was actually willing to help the lion but it

couldn’t reach the land.B. There was an agreement made by the lion and dolphin

after a long quarrel.C. The dolphin could not refuse the lion’s agreement for

the lion was powerful.D. The lion considered itself as the highest ruler of sea

creatures.E. The lion met a bull when it was wandering by the

seashore.

13. Why did the lion call the dolphin a traitor?A. The dolphin didn’t help the lion beat the bull.B. The dolphin helped the bull to fight against the lion.C. The dolphin had betrayed the lion by telling its weakness.D. The dolphin challenged the lion for a fight.E. The dolphin treated the other animals badly.

14. “ . . . and called on the dolphin to help it.” (Paragraph 2)What does the word ‘it’ refer to?A. The dolphin. B. The bull.C. The lion. D. The other animal.E. The bull and the Lion.

15. Lina : Dewi, have you submitted your biology paper?Dewi : No, I haven’t. I will submit my paper tomorrow.Fred : What did Dewi say?Lina : Dewi said that ________.A. she will submit her paper the following dayB. she would submit her paper tomorrowC. she would submit her paper the following dayD. she will have submitted her paper the following dayE. she would have submitted her paper the following day

The following text is for questions 16 to 19.

The Miserly Beggar

The king was to pass by a beggar’s hut and the man wasbeside himself with excitement, not because he was about to seethe king but because the king was known to part with expensivejewels and huge sums of money when moved by compassion.

He saw the king’s chariot just as a kindly man was filling hisbegging bowl with uncooked rice.

Pushing the man aside, he ran into the street, shoutingpraises of the king and the royal family.

The chariot stopped and the king beckoned to the beggar.“Who are you?” he asked.“One of the most unfortunate of your subjects,” said the

beggar. “Poverty sits on my doorstep and follows me about likea dog. I haven’t eaten since yesterday afternoon!”

“Have you got nothing for your king, excepta tale of woe?” said the ruler, putting out his hand. “Give mesomething.”

The miserly beggar, astonished, carefully picked up 5 grainsof rice from his bowl and laid them on the king’s outstretchedpalm.

The king drove away. The beggar’s disappointment was great.He raved and ranted, and cursed the king again and again for hismiserliness. Finally, his anger spent, he went on his rounds.

When he returned home in the evening, he found a bag ofrice on the floor.

“Some generous soul has been here,” he thought and tookout a handful of rice from the bag. To his astonishment there wasa small piece of gold in it. He realized then that the bag had beensent by the king. He emptied the rice on the floor, feeling surethere would be more gold pieces in it, and he was right. He found5, one for each grain of rice he had given the king.

“It is not the king who has been miserly,” thought the man,sadly. “If I had been generous and given him the whole bowl ofrice, I would have been a rich man today.”Adopted from: http://www.english-for-students.com/The-Miserly-Beggar.html(December 10, 2010)

16. Why did the king ask the beggar to give him something?A. He wanted to know what the beggar had.B. He wanted to test the beggar’s generosity.C. He needed the rice to be given to someone else.D. He didn’t know that the beggar was really very poor.E. He didn’t like the beggar’s attitude in asking him money.

17. “‘Have you got nothing for your king except a tale of woe?’said the ruler . . . .” (Paragraph 7)What does the underlined word mean?A. Nonsense. B. Suffering.C. Absurdity. D. Cruelty.E. Upbringing.

18. Which of the statement is TRUE?A. The king didn’t like the beggar’s story.B. The king gave the beggar five bags of rice.C. The beggar got the five grains of rice by buying them.D. The king gave the beggar the rice as soon as he asked

for it.E. The beggar cursed the king because he thought that

the king was mean.

19. What can you learn from the story?A. We should not be mean.B. We should be humble.C. We should be honest.D. We should not be greedy.E. We should treat others with great respects.

20. Arrange the following sentences into a good paragraph.(1) Hoping to die in battle, he would fight in the front line,

exposing himself without any worry for his life.(2) If you want to be truly great, you must not be scared of

dying, you must be daring.(3) There was once a Greek man who suffered from

a deadly disease.(4) On the day of presentation, he was looking very down

and sad. He told the general about his deadly disease.(5) But from that day onwards, the soldier was no longer

seen at the front. He would always avoid danger andtried his best to avoid danger and protect his life.

(6) Knowing that he would die soon, he was the first to jointhe army when his country was in a battle with theenemy.

(7) His general decided to promote him and award him withmedals of bravery and honour.

(8) The general didn’t want the soldier to die, so he hiredthe best physician and finally cured the soldier.

(9) Eventually, they won the battle and he was still alive.Adapted from: http://www.inspiring-quotes-and-stories.com/wise-man.html(June 13, 2011)

A. 3–1–9–7–4–6–8–5–2B. 3–6–1–7–4–8–5–2–9C. 3–6–1–9–7–4–8–5–2D. 3–6–4–9–7–1–8–5–2E. 3–6–1–9–7–4–5–2–8

II. Write a narrative story.

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74 Narratives

Kunci Review Unit IV Version A

I. Pilihan Ganda

1. E 11. C

2. C 12. A

3. B 13. A

4. B 14. C

5. B 15. C

6. C 16. B

7. E 17. B

8. A 18. E

9. E 19. A

10. B 20. C

II. Esai

Contoh jawaban:A terrifying cat had come to live in the big house.Every time the mice went into the kitchen for a nibble, the

cat would send them scampering.“We’ll starve!” they shouted, and decided to have a council

meeting. One by one the mice spoke, but no one could think ofa plan.

Finally, a boastful mouse stepped forward and proclaimedhis idea to be best. He explained, in detail, how a small bellattached to the cat’s collar would warn them all of his approach.Putting himself on his own back for the excellent idea, he satdown.

The oldest mouse stood up and said, “You are a very cleverfellow to think of a plan like that! But, now tell us, are you braveenough to put the bell on the cat?”Adopted from: http://www.storyarts.org/library/aesops/stories/miceincouncil.html(May 28, 2009)

Tape Script for Review Unit IV Version B

Questions 1 to 3 refer to the following dialog.Girl : Hey, you look gloomy. What’s wrong with you?Boy : Well, I’ve lost my biology paper. You know, it’s due date

today.Girl : Where did you put it?Boy : I don’t remember.Girl : Well, that’s your problem then. You’re too forgetful and

careless. It has happened a couple of times that you lostsomething, right.

Boy : Yeah, I admit that it is my weakness.Girl : In my opinion, it’s time for you to change. List everything

you have done, or to be done. Add notes of where youkeep, or put anything. Don’t forget to put everything in itsproper place.

Boy : Thanks for your advice. I’ll try that.

Questions:1. How is the boy’s feeling?2. What happened to the boy?3. What should the boy do about it?

Questions 4 and 5 refer to the following monolog.One day, a frog decided to investigate a barn. He was

hopping around a farmyard. However, being somewhat careless,and maybe a little too curious, he ended up falling into a pailhalf-filled with fresh milk.

The frog attempted to reach the top of the pail, but he foundthat the sides of the pail were too high and steep to reach. Then,he tried to stretch his back legs to push off the bottom of the pail,but found it too deep.

Even though it seemed impossible for him to get out of thepail, he was determined not to give up. He continued to struggle.He kicked and squirmed and kicked and squirmed, until at last,all his churning about in the milk had turned the milk into a bighunk of butter. The butter was now solid enough for him to climbonto and get out of the pail!Adopted from: http://allaboutfrogs.org/stories/butter.html (November 20, 2011)

Questions:4. What happened to the frog when he investigated the barn?5. What can you learn from the story?

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75Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

I. Choose A, B, C, D or E for the correct answer.

A. Listening Section

1. A. He is sad. B. He is glad.C. He is shocked. D. He is nervous.E. He is not feeling well.

2. A. He got a low mark for his biology.B. He hasn’t finished his biology paper.C. He wasn’t ready for the biology test.D. He lost his biology paper.E. He didn’t do his biology homework.

3. A. Take multivitamin regularly.B. Have regular exercises.C. Make notes about everything.D. Consult a psychiatrist.E. Talk to his teacher about the problem.

4. A. He found a pail of fresh milk.B. He asked another frog to check the barn.C. He fell into a pail containing fresh milk.D. He enjoyed himself drinking fresh milk.E. He saw someone hopping around a farmyard.

5. A. We should help others.B. We must never give up.C. We cannot underestimate others.D. We must work hard to achieve our goal.E. We should not believe what others say easily.

This is the end of the listening section.

B. Reading Section

The following text is for questions 6 to 8.

DANGER!!Wear goggles and rubber gloves when handling chemical

6. What is the text about?A. A leaflet about using goggles.B. An advertisement about goggles and rubber gloves.C. An announcement to buy goggles and rubber gloves.D. A warning to wear goggles and rubber gloves.E. A message to handle chemical.

7. Where can you find the text?A. In a department store.B. In a laboratory.C. At school.D. In a beauty center.E. In a seminar room.

Review Unit IVVersion B

Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa Inggris Semester : 2 (dua)Kelas : XII Tanggal : . . . .

Nama Nomor Induk

Kelas Tanda Tangan

8. “Wear goggles and rubber gloves . . . .”The underlined word can be best replaced by ________.A. put off B. turn onC. change D. turn offE. put on

The following text is for questions 9 to 12.

A young student was walking in the woods when he hearda small voice calling him. He looked all around, but could not seeanyone. The voice called out again, and appeared to come from theroots of an enormous oak tree. There the student found a bottle, inwhich there was a tiny man, who begged him, “Let me out.”

So the student removed the cork, and a cloud of smokeemerged and grew into a frightening giant.

“I am a genie,” said the giant, “and I was imprisoned in thebottle by a magician. But now that I am freed, prepare to meetyour end!”Adopted from: http://www.childrenstoriesworld.com/ (March 29, 2010)

9. Where did the story take place?A. In a village. B. In a wood.C. In a cave. D. In a hut.E. On a road.

10. What would the genie do after being freed by the student?A. He would kill the student.B. He would be the student’s servant.C. He would give what the student wanted.D. He would run away from the student.E. He would turn himself into a handsome prince.

11. Why did the student help the genie?A. Because the genie was the student’s friend.B. Because the genie had begged him to do so.C. Because the student felt frightened of the genie.D. Because the genie had promised many valuable things

to him.E. Because the student was curious to know more about

the genie.

12. “ . . . and appeared to come from the roots of an enormousoak tree.” (Paragraph 1)The underlined word means ________.A. very small B. very oldC. very shady D. very strangeE. very big

The following text is for questions 13 and 14.

Behind every success is ambitionBehind every ambition is effortBehind every effort is someone who is willing to trySo keep going on . . .You’ll make it!

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76 Narratives

13. “You’ll make it!” What does it mean?A. Someone who has ambition, without an effort, will

success.B. Someone who is willing to try, but has no ambition, will

success.C. Someone who has ambition and an effort will fail in his/

her attempt.D. Someone who lacks of ambition and effort will easily

give up.E. Someone who has ambition, an effort and is willing to

try will success.

14. “So keep going on . . .” What does it mean?A. We should be patient.B. We should never give up.C. We must not depend on anyone.D. We must face everything bravely.E. We cannot regret what has been done.

15. Picta : Have you prepared all materials for thepresentation?

Keindra : Sure. Should I print and copy them?Picta : Print one. We’ll review it before copying.From the dialog we know that Picta asked Keindra ________.A. whether he prepared the materials for presentationB. whether he had prepared the materials for presentationC. whether he had reviewed the presentation materialsD. that he should print and copy the presentation materialsE. whether he has printed the presentation materials

The following text is for questions 16 to 20.

There was once a little girl who had a bad temper. Hermother gave her a bag of nails and told her that every time shelost her temper, she must hammer a nail into the back of thefence.

On the first day the girl had driven 37 nails into the fence.Over the next few weeks, as she learned to control her anger,the number of nails hammered daily gradually dwindled. Shediscovered it was easier to control her temper than to drive nailsinto the fence.

Finally, the day came when the girl didn’t lose her temper atall. She told her mother about it and her mother suggested thatshe should now extract one nail for each day that she was ableto control her temper. The days passed and the young girl wasfinally able to tell her mother that all the nails have beenextracted. The mother took her daughter by the hand and led herto the fence.

She said, “You have done well, my daughter, but look at theholes in the fence. The fence will never be the same. When yousay things in anger, they leave a scar just like these.”Adopted from: http://www.yourlifehappiness.com/friends_nails.html (December 17, 2011)

16. What is the story about?A. A bag of nails.B. The loss of nails.C. A scar caused by anger.D. A bad-tempered girl and nails.E. A bad-tempered mother and daughter.

17. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. The girl once had a bad temper.B. The nails left some holes in the fence.C. The girl’s mother gave the girl a bag of nails.D. For the girl, controlling her temper was easier than

driving the nails.E. The girl must pull out the nails when she lost her temper.

18. “When you say things in anger, they leave a scar just likethese.” (Last sentence)What does the word ‘they’ refer to?A. The girl and her mother.B. The things said in anger.C. The other people’s feelings.D. The nails and the fence.E. The nails.

19. What can you learn from the story?A. We should care about other’s feelings.B. We should think about getting a better solution.C. We shouldn’t make rude comments to other people.D. We should control our temper, otherwise we will hurt

other’s feelings.E. We should not judge others from their appearance.

20. Arrange the following sentences to form a meaningfulparagraph.(1) All the trees and houses were swept away but

a boulder, which he once had been cutting, as a stonecutter, was unmoved and unchanged.

(2) One sunny day, after working very hard, he sat in theshade and fell asleep.

(3) “How powerful the sun is,” he thought, “I would ratherbe the sun than the king.”

(4) The stone cutter, now a cloud, was amazed becausethe rock was powerful. “Only a stone cutter couldchange the rock, with his skills. How I wish I werea stonecutter.” He murmured.

(5) At once, he became the sun. He shone at the earth toostrongly. But no matter how hard he shone, he couldnot see through the clouds.

(6) Once upon a time, there lived a stone cutter in a smallvillage. He worked hard all day long, cutting hardstones, to make the shapes ordered by his customers.

(7) During his sound sleep, he dreamt about becominga king. The stone cutter, now the king, was going ina palanquin. The sun shone brightly at that time. Thus,the king felt uncomfortable and hot in the palanquin.

(8) No sooner had he said those words that he foundhimself sitting on a stone with hard and rough hands.He picked up his tools and set to work on the boulder,happily.

(9) Then, the stone cutter wished to be the clouds.Suddenly, he found himself turn into a huge dark cloudand poured rain onto the fields and caused floods.

Adapted from: http://www.kidsgen.com/short_stories/stone_cutter.htm(September 4, 2012)

A. 6–2–7–1–4–9–5–3–8B. 6–2–7–4–3–5–9–1–8C. 6–2–7–3–5–9–1–4–8D. 6–2–7–5–9–3–4–1–8E. 6–2–7–9–3–1–5–4–8

II. Create an encouragement card.

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77Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

Kunci Review Unit IV Version B

I. Pilihan Ganda

1. A 11. B

2. D 12. E

3. C 13. E

4. C 14. B

5. B 15. B

6. D 16. D

7. B 17. E

8. E 18. B

9. B 19. D

10. A 20. C

II. Uraian

Contoh jawaban:

When one door closes, another door opens.If we so often look long and hardupon a closed door,we do not see the ones which open for us.Just keep fighting!

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78 Reviews

After watching a movie with your friend, do you usually make a review on it? Do youtalk about the good and bad sides of the movie? If you do, you have made a review.

In a literary work, there is a kind of text which is called a review text. It is a text which isaimed at criticizing a literary work, including movies. In this unit, you will learn more aboutreview texts and their examples.

At the end of this unit youshould be able to:1. criticize,2. predict,3. speculate,4. assess,5. create spoken movie

reviews,6. create spoken

advertisements,7. write reviews about

movies,8. create written

advertisements, and9. use preferences

correctly.

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79Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

5.1 Expressions

A. Listen to and complete the dialogs based on what youhave heard.

Percakapan-percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru dan jawaban:Dialog 1Arial : Victor, let’s go to the movie this afternoon.Victor : (1) Why shall we? Any good movie?Arial : Yeah. Today is the premiere of Fast and Furious 5.

(2) You don’t want to miss seeing Van Diesel performin his latest movie, do you?

Victor : Of course, I don’t. (3) He is the best action actor, youknow.

Arial : So, shall we go this afternoon?Victor : I’d love to, but (4) there’s likely to be a long queue at

the cinema today as you said, today is the premiere.Arial : You’re right. So, when should we go?Victor : Next week. (5) I predict it won’t be crowded after the

first week.Arial : Deal.

Dialog 2Vanessa : Laura, have you read Dewi Lestari’s new novel?Laura : No, I haven’t. (1) I’ve been busy with my studies so

I don’t have much free time. Have you?Vanessa : Yeah.Laura : Tell me. (2) Is it good?Vanessa : Well, I can say that it’s one of Dewi Lestari’s best

novels. (3) The story is really touching and theplot is very good. I like the way she describes thecharacters and settings of the story. (4) She isa really great novelist.

Laura : Do you have the novel?Vanessa : Yes, I bought it a week ago. You know, I finished

reading it in only three days for I just couldn’t stop.Laura : Oh, (5) I wish I have time to read it now.Vanessa : Don’t worry. You can borrow the novel as long as

you like.Laura : Really? Thanks, Vanessa.Vanessa : Your welcome.

B. Answer the following questions based on the dialogsin Task A.

Jawaban:Dialog 11. To the cinema to see a movie.2. He thinks that he is the best action actor.3. Because he thinks that there is likely to be a long queue at

the cinema, since that day is the premiere.4. Next week.5. Because he predicts that it won’t be crowded after the first

week.

Dialog 21. Dewi Lestari’s new novel.2. She is busy with her studies.3. She thinks it is one of Dewi Lestari’s best novels, since the

story is really touching and the plot is very good.4. She thinks that she is a really great novelist.5. Three days.

Bapak/Ibu Guru dapat memberikan latihan ini sebagaikegiatan pendalaman.Bapak/Ibu Guru memperbanyak soal-soal yang dikerjakansiswa sesuai dengan jumlah siswa, lalu membacakan soallistening-nya.

A. Listen to and complete the dialog based on what youhave heard.

Percakapan yang dibacakan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru danjawaban:Fanny : Look at my new shirt. What do you think?Dion : (1) It’s very nice.Fanny : You think so?Dion : Yes. The choice of color is good. (2) The sewing

was done neatly. Who made it?Fanny : I did.Dion : Did you?Fanny : (3) Of course. You don’t believe me?Dion : (4) It’s almost hard to believe. It seems that

the one who sewed it, is a professional.Fanny : Actually I have learned to sew for a long time.

It is my third shirt.Dion : (5) You’re really talented.Fanny : Thanks.

Soal yang dikerjakan siswa:Fanny : Look at my new shirt. What do you think?Dion : (1) ______________________.Fanny : You think so?Dion : Yes. The choice of color is good.

(2) ______________________. Who made it?Fanny : I did.Dion : Did you?Fanny : (3) ______________________. You don’t believe

me?Dion : (4) ______________________. It seems that the

one who sewed it, is a professional.Fanny : Actually I have learned to sew for a long time. It is

my third shirt.Dion : (5) ______________________.Fanny : Thanks.

B. Answer the questions based on the dialog in Task A.1. What is Dion’s assessment about Fanny’ new shirt?2. Who made it?3. Why is it hard to believe?4. How many shirts has Fanny sewed so far?5. “It’s very nice.”

What does ‘it’ refer to?

Jawaban:1. The choice of color is good.2. Fanny herself.3. Because it seems that the one who sewed it, is

a professional.4. Three shirts.5. It refers to Fanny’ new shirt.

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80 Reviews

C. Listen and choose A, B, C, D or E for the correctanswer.

Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Questions 1 to 3 refer to the following dialog.Boy : What do you think of this old train?Girl : I think it is antique and has many historical values.

Hasn’t it?Boy : Yes, it has. Anyway, this old train will be operated for the

city carnival tomorrow.Girl : Really?Boy : Yes, it’s confirmed.Girl : Are you sure it will work well?Boy : There’s just a chance that it will work. This train hasn’t

been used for a long time.

Jawaban:1. C 2. E 3. B

Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Question 4 refers to the following dialog.Girl : Rafi, do you join the scouts?Boy : No, I don’t. Why should I, Linda?Girl : I think you should do it. By joining it, you will learn how to

be independent and responsible for everything you do.

Jawaban:4. A

Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Question 5 refers to the following dialog.Woman : Why don’t you take a bus to work? Driving means

rushing out and the traffic is terrible.Man : I would, but I predict that there won’t be any seats

left, by the time the bus arrives at my stop.

Jawaban:5. E

A. Complete the following dialogs with the correctsentences from the boxes.

Jawaban:Dialog 11. c 2. f 3. a 4. e 5. d

Dialog 21. c 2. e 3. b 4. f 5. a

B. Answer the questions based on the dialogs in Task A.

Jawaban:Dialog 11. By bus.2. Because she heard that many bus drivers will be on strike.

She predicts there will be no buses on the streets today.3. Her husband.4. They oppose the government’s plan of increasing the fuel

price.5. It refers to ‘Vika’s house’.

Dialog 21. Because she is disappointed with Mandy.2. That Mandy arranged for Bella to oppose her.3. Bella herself.4. She criticizes her for her bad character which can harm their

friendship.5. It means crafty.

Bapak/Ibu Guru dapat menggunakan soal-soal berikut untukmeningkatkan pemahaman siswa.

A. Complete the dialog with the correct words from thebox.

a. best of all b. congratulations c. contestd. performance e. audience f. boringg. wonderful h. faith

Bintang : You watched the music (1) ________ last night,didn’t you?

Kemala : Yes.Bintang : What do you think about our performance?Kemala : It was (2) ________. You and your friends

arranged a really beautiful harmony.Bintang : You think so? Thank you.Kemala : Alline, the vocalist, has a beautiful voice, great

(3) ________.Bintang : You’re right.Kemala : If I can say, your group is the (4) ________.

I predict your group will win.Bintang : Really? Thanks for your (5) ________ in us.

Jawaban:1. c 2. g 3. d 4. a 5. h

B. Answer the questions based on the dialog in Task A.1. What is the dialog about?2. What is Kemala’s assessment about the performance?3. Who is Alline?4. What does Kemala predict?5. “I predict your group will win.”

What is similar to “predict”?

Jawaban:1. Bintang’s music group performance in the contest.2. It was wonderful. Bintang and his friends arranged

a really beautiful harmony.3. The vocalist of the group.4. She predicts that Bintang’s music group will win.5. It is ‘foretell/foresee’.

C. Create dialogs based on the following situations.Then, practice the dialogs with a friend.

Contoh jawaban:1. You : What do you think of Rendra, our OSIS

chairperson?Your friend : Well, he is the best student in this school.You : Yes. We must be proud of him. You know, he

is very capable in managing the schoolorganization.

Your friend : You’re right. He activates many extracurricular clubs. He also supports thestudents to be creative and critical.

You : I am sure he will be a good leader one day.We need excellent people like him to beleaders for the future.

Your friend : Yes.

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2. Your sister : You look worried. What’s the matter?You : It seems that the rain will not stop soon.Your sister : I agree. It is not only raining, but also stormy.You : What time is it?Your sister : It is a quarter to five. What’s up?You : Actually my friends and I will have a study

club here at four thirty. I’m not surewhether they will come because of therain.

Your sister : Don’t worry. I believe they will come. Maythe rain stop soon.

3. Your : What an interesting contest!Your brother : You’re right. All contestants displayed great

performances.You : They also have unique talents.Your brother : If I were the jury, I would have difficulty in

choosing the winner.You : Yes. I must say this is the best contest I’ve

ever watched.Your brother : That’s right. I am sure the program will

receive a high rating.You : Of course. Many people will be interested in

watching it.

4. Your brother : Ira, do you know where my phone is? I putit on this desk.

You : Are you sure?Your brother : Yes.You : It can’t be.Your brother : What do you mean?You : Didn’t you put it on the desk on the terrace?Your brother : Um . . . yes . . . I put it there.You : I’ve told you many times to put everything

in its proper place, but you always ignoreme. What if someone took it?

Your brother : Yes, I admit that I made a mistake.

5.2 Genre

A. What do the following words mean?You will hear the words in the text in Task B.

Jawaban:1. menyutradarai 2. pasang surut3. memerankan, memainkan 4. berbakat5. mengagumi 6. halangan7. pemeran, pelaku 8. tidak memuaskan9. pengecualian 10. sampah, tidak bermutu

B. Listen to and complete the text based on what youhave heard.

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru danjawaban:

Have you seen the latest novel-adapted movie, PerahuKertas, written by Dewi ‘Dee’ Lestari and (1) directed by HanungBramantyo?

Perahu Kertas is about the wax and wane of love, dreamsand friendship among the (2) main characters, Kugy, played byMaudy Ayuda and Keenan, played by Adipati Dolken and thepeople around them. Kugy has a dream to be a (3) tale writer,while Keenan is a young (4) talented painter. The twocharacters have been friends since at a college and admire eachother, but there are many obstacles between (5) their feelings.

Soon after I watched the movie, I knew I had to write this.There are only two things in this world that can make me happy,(6) good movies and good music. In my opinion, Perahu Kertasis beautiful. Hanung Bramantyo is brilliant. Dee is an (7) amazingwriter. I’ve read the novel before I saw the movie and it isfantastic. The writing is beautiful, the story moves as fast as themovie that I can’t stop reading it.

The movie itself is amazing too; the paintings, (8) scenarioand beautiful views of Bali, Bandung and Jakarta. The casts aregreat. I love Maudy Ayunda, she’s the perfect Kugy. The storyitself moves fast, cutting all the (9) boring parts from the novel.I just love it. I’m not really into drama movies, especially oneswith (10) predictable stories and lame scenarios, but this is anexception; Perahu Kertas is perfect.

This movie is about love, dreams and friendship. A moviethat makes me seriously think that not all Indonesian movies aretrash. There are many that are really good, including PerahuKertas.Adapted from: http://anonymousdailyadventure.blogspot.com/2012/12/movie-review-perahu-kertas.html (January 18, 2013)

Bapak/Ibu Guru dapat memberikan latihan berikut sebagaikegiatan pendalaman.Bapak/Ibu Guru memperbanyak soal-soal yang dikerjakansiswa sesuai dengan jumlah siswa, lalu membacakan soallistening-nya.

A. Find the meanings of the following words.You will hear them in the text in the next task.

Kata-kata yang dikerjakan siswa:1. treasure hunter = ________________2. to assemble = ________________3. elite = ________________4. looted = ________________5. to venture = ________________6. remote = ________________7. abandoned mine = ________________8. apparently = ________________9. trapped = ________________

10. underground = ________________11. dungeon = ________________12. prop = ________________13. decent = ________________14. illogical = ________________15. spoiler = ________________

Jawaban:1. pemburu harta karun2. mengumpulkan3. elite, golongan atas4. dirampas5. pergi, menjelajah6. terpencil7. tambang yang ditinggalkan8. rupanya, tampaknya9. terperangkap, terjebak

10. bawah tanah11. kamar di bawah tanah untuk menahan orang

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82 Reviews

12. alat atau barang yang diperlukan untuk13. sopan, patut, pantas, layak pementasan atau pertunjukan14. tidak masuk akal15. pengganggu, perusak

B. Listen to and complete the text based on what youhave heard.

Teks yang dibacakan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru dan jawaban:Let me give you a review of an (1) action horror movie

entitled Dead Mine. This action movie tells a story of a (2) richamateur treasure hunter who assembles an elite group toinvestigate a possible treasure location. They are on missionof searching for the legendary Yamashita’s Gold, (3) losttreasure looted from across Asia, by Japanese forces duringWorld War 2. Venturing deep into the jungles of a remoteIndonesian island, the group finds itself (4) under attack.Then, they are forced into an apparently abandoned mine onlyto become (5) trapped underground in a Japanese ImperialArmy bunker. They quickly realize that they are not alone andhave to face the (6) terrifying reality that the only way out isto go further in and struggle to escape, or fight to death.

This HBO Asia’s first original movie was quite(7) average and typical. This is the kind of Hollywood-styledmovie where the group will be killed one by one whileexploring. The setting of the underground dungeon was great,props were great too. Acting was good and the characters haddecent (8) scripts. For a first time Asian made action-horror,this was actually a good start. However, some parts of thestory were (9) illogical that comes into my mind whilewatching it. Here are examples that may contain spoilers; ‘Howdid the zombies and the (10) Japanese officer live for 70years without food?’, ‘How were the samurais activated tomove?’

Overall the movie was okay for me and I rate it 6 out of 10.Adopted from: http://www.eventlovershideout.com/dead-mine-movie-review/(January 20, 2013)

Soal yang dikerjakan siswa:Let me give you a review of an (1) ________________

movie entitled Dead Mine. This action movie tells a story ofa (2) ________________ treasure hunter who assembles anelite group to investigate a possible treasure location. They areon mission of searching for the legendary Yamashita’s Gold,(3) ________________ looted from across Asia, by Japaneseforces during World War 2. Venturing deep into the jungles ofa remote Indonesian island, the group finds itself(4) ________________. Then, they are forced intoan apparently abandoned mine only to become(5) ________________ in a Japanese Imperial Army bunker.They quickly realize that they are not alone and have to facethe (6) ________________ that the only way out is to gofurther in and struggle to escape, or fight to death.

This HBO Asia’s first original movie was quite(7) ________________ and typical. This is the kind ofHollywood-styled movie where the group will be killed one byone while exploring. The setting of the underground dungeonwas great, props were great too. Acting was good and thecharacters had decent (8) ________________. For a first timeAsian made action-horror, this was actually a good start.However, some parts of the story were (9) ________________that comes into my mind while watching it. Here are examplesthat may contain spoilers; ‘How did the zombies and the(10) ________________ live for 70 years without food?’, ‘Howwere the samurais activated to move?’

Overall the movie was okay for me and I rate it 6 out of 10.Adopted from: http://www.eventlovershideout.com/dead-mine-movie-review/(January 20, 2013)

C. Answer the following questions based on the text inTask B.

Jawaban:1. To criticize a movie entitled Perahu Kertas.2. He is the director of the movie Perahu Kertas.3. Dewi ‘Dee’ Lestari.4. It’s about the wax and wane of love, dreams and friendship

among the main characters, Kugy and Keenan and thepeople around them.

5. They are Kugy and Keenan.6. When they were at a college.7. The reviewer thinks that the movie is beautiful, the director

is brilliant and the writer is amazing.8. Because the story moves fast.9. It was shot in Jakarta, Bandung and Bali.

10. The story moves fast, cutting all the boring parts from thenovel.

D. Listen and choose A, B, C or D for the correct answer.

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Do you know the movie entitled The Possession? The movie

is about a young girl who buys an antique box at a yard sale,unaware that inside the box lives a malicious ancient spirit. Thegirl’s father teams up with his ex-wife to work hard and find a wayto end the curse upon their child. The movie stars Jeffrey DeanMorgan, from Eat, Pray, Love, Natasha Calis, Kyra Sedgwick,Madison Davenport and others.

The movie belongs to the horror movie category. You know,I usually dislike horror movies, but love them at the same time.Dislike it, because I can’t control myself from screaming andclose my eyes during horror scenes. Love it, because horrormovies always leave me in suspense.

In my opinion, The Possession starts real slow. The first 40minutes were boring, with nothing really scary, but too obviousand predictable. At first, I thought this movie was going to suck,but it turned out so good after the first 40 minutes. I closed myeyes so many times . . . and held my breath. I almost jumpedfrom my chair.

The only annoying thing about this movie was the transitionfrom each scene. There were lots of fade out-fade in transitions.It’s like an amateur editing the movie. Seriously, fade out-fade intransition for a 94 minutes movie? That’s intolerable.

Apart from the negative side, the acting of the casts issuperb. I didn’t find any flaws from the casts. Natasha Calis isamazing; I love her. The way she acts as the possessed girl isjust amazing. The way she cries, screams and acting all scaredwere very convincing. She’s going to be a big star! The caststruly save the whole movie for I think the story isn’t reallyinteresting.

So, if you’re looking for a good horror movie for weekend, I recommend you see this movie. Not really scary, but scaryenough to make you close your eyes during some scenes.Adapted from: http://anonymousdailyadventure.blogspot.com /2012/12/movie-review-possession.html (January 20, 2013)

Jawaban:1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C

A. Read aloud the text.Answer the questions that follow.

Jawaban:1. A review of a movie entitled Snow White and the Huntsman.2. It was Mirror Mirror because Snow White and the Huntsman

is the latest version of Snow White, meaning it was releasedlater.

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3. It has a similar basic problem.4. She is like a cross between Aslan and Joan of Arc.5. The cast of the movie Snow White and the Huntsman.6. She played the sexy evil queen. At first she has

an interesting steely coldness.7. He is the actor who plays the role of the huntsman.8. She has the power to cure the people’s physical ailments.9. British character actors.

10. They try to fix what isn’t broken: the poignant clarity of SnowWhite being betrayed by a non-mother and then having tobe a quasi-mother to seven little people.

A. Match the words in column A with their correctmeanings in column B.

Jawaban:1. i 2. e 3. k 4. b 5. j6. a 7. l 8. f 9. c 10. g

B. Find the synonyms of the following words in the textin Task A.

Kata-kata yang dikerjakan siswa dan jawaban:1. newest = latest 2. wicked = evil3. alike = similar 4. cheated = betrayed5. to repair = to fix 6. charming = posh7. to guide = to lead 8. option = choice9. disease = ailment 10. to role = to play

No.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

A

jovialness

hunky-stubbly

posh prince

feebly evasive

steely coldness

villainess

physical ailments

badass forestbrigands

poignant clarity

quasi-mother

B

a. kejahatanb. mengelak dengan lemah/

tak berdayac. kejelasan yang

menyakitkand. rasa takut yang besare. kerenf. perampok hutan yang

jahatg. ibu pura-pura/bukan

sebenarnyah. perhatian yang

berlebihani. candaanj. sifat dingin seperti bajak. pangeran yang menawanl. penyakit fisik

B. Retell the text in Task A using your own words.

Contoh jawaban:Have you seen another Kirsten Stewart’s movie adapted

from a famous fairy tale? Right, the movie is entitled Snow Whiteand the Huntsman, directed by Rupert Sanders. This movie wasrealeased a few months after Mirror Mirror, another version ofSnow White. In this latest version, Snow White is like a crossbetween Aslan and Joan of Arc. It’s very different from thejovialness of Julia Roberts in Mirror Mirror, but both havea similar basic problem.

In Snow White and the Huntsman, Kristen Stewart playsSnow White, the heroine. Another actress supporting this movieis Charlize Theron as the sexy evil queen with headgearmodelled on the Disney animation. Meanwhile, Chris Hemsworthplays the huntsman, who is now a full-blown romantic lead,a hunky-stubbly protector with an accent like Russell Crowe inRobin Hood.

In my opinion, the movie gives Snow White an unresolvedand franchise-friendly romantic choice between the Huntsmanand a charming prince named William, played by Sam Claflin.Unlike Julia Roberts’s feebly evasive version, this movie does atleast tackle head-on the Queen’s sexual jealousy and Theronhas an interesting steely coldness at first. However, she is soonreduced to screeching like a villainess in that all-purpose

the people’s physical ailments.Like other Snow White movies, this movie also presents

seven dwarves. The dwarves are badass forest brigands playedby British character actors, but with a Narnia touch. It allbecomes very drawn out and like Mirror Mirror, tries to fix whatisn’t broken: the poignant clarity of Snow White being betrayedby a non-mother and then having to be a quasi-mother to sevendwarves. That is evidently far too babyish and needs to be sexedup, or rather teen-abstinenced up. The result is tangled andoverblown.

So, if you’re curious about this movie, get the DVD soon. Atleast, you could see Kirsten Stewart’s acting, outside Twillight.Adapted from: http://www.guardian.co.uk/film/2012/may/31/snow-white-and-huntsman-review (January 20, 2013)

C. What is your favorite movie?Try to review the movie orally, in class.

Contoh jawaban:Do you like seeing action movies? If you do, you must see

an Indonesian movie entitled The Raid: Redemption.The Raid: Redemption which is directed by Gareth Evans

resembles the best of the ’80s cult action movies. It brings backthe star of Merantau, Iko Uwais. The action in The Raid:Redemption starts early and never really relents. Uwais fights hisway through one room full of bad guys, one after another.Meanwhile, the building’s occupants make tough life-or-deathdecisions, choosing whether to help the police or stay out of theway. There are a few tense, twisty suspense sequences, as thegangsters hunt the heroes. However, for the most part, The Raid:Redemption’s plot is not complicated.

Of course the ‘story’ is not what most people will look forfrom The Raid: Redemption. The emphasis here is speed. Thefight choreography is quick, designed to make viewers gasp andthen cheer. The only real knock against the film is that there’s noreal variation in tone or plot from start to finish.Adopted from: http://www.avclub.com/articles/the-raid-redemption,71283 (March 24,2012)

A. Match the words in column A wih their correctmeanings in column B.You will read the words in the text in Task B.

Jawaban:1. d 2. l 3. f 4. b 5. h6. j 7. a 8. c 9. k 10. g

B. Read the text aloud.Then, complete the statements that follow.

Jawaban:1. J.R.R. Tolkien2. the magical land of Middle-earth3. Peter Jackson4. Bilbo Baggins’ unexpected journey5. it is filled with bumbling trolls and singing dwarves, who can

crack a few bad jokes6. the movie does not follow the original storyline page for page

a revolution against the queen’s misrule and has the power to cureBardspeak accent. Snow White, her stepdaughter, leads

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7. the book itself, The Hobbit, is tiny and represents just a smallportion of the Lord of the Rings backstory

8. a more “lifelike” quality9. superb

10. Cate Blanchett; Lady Galadriel

A. Read the text aloud.Then, find the meanings of the underlined words.

Review: The Iron LadyBy Avijit Ghosh

The early 1980s were difficult times in Britain. They werethe hard times when Margaret Thatcher became the country’sfirst woman prime minister in 1979. By the time she quit in1990, the Russians had fondly dubbed her The Iron Lady andBritain had changed irrevocably.

Much of the drama and trauma that the nation underwentduring her tenure in the 1980s is glossed over by directorPhyllida Lloyd’s venture in this movie. The movie merelyskims the surface of all that Britain underwent; instead itchooses to focus on the personality of Thatcher. There is nocomplexity or counterpoint on offer.

Luckily, director Lloyd has Meryl Streep in theprotagonist’s part. Streep’s magnetic performance makes upfor the script’s shallowness. Streep and her long-standingmakeup man J. Roy Helland earned Oscars for their work inthe film. They almost make us believe, as if we are watchingthe real Thatcher in action.

Streep not only captures the walk, the gait, the voice andthe diction of the former British Prime Minister, but also thetransformation into Thatcher’s personality that comes with hergrowing confidence in the job. The early hesitancy is replacedwith authority and arrogance. The sharp physical contrastbetween Thatcher as Prime Minister and the frail, falteringThatcher of later years, who keeps talking to her deadhusband, is stunning.

As a movie, The Iron Lady would have been dumped inthe category of less-than-satisfying biopics. However, Streepand Helland have not only ensured that the movie engagesthe regular viewers, but have also made it a ‘must-watch’ inevery acting workshop.Adopted from: http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/movie-reviews/english/The-Iron-Lady/movie-review/12097279.cms (March 24, 2012)

Jawaban:● prime minister = perdana menteri● irrevocably = dengan tidak dapat dibatalkan atau

ditarik kembali● tenure = masa jabatan● venture = perbuatan yang mengandung risiko

atau bahaya, spekulasi● shallowness = kedangkalan● gait = gaya berjalan, berjalan dengan

langkah cepat● hesitancy = keragu-raguan● frail = lemah● faltering = yang bimbang /terhuyung● stunning = menarik perhatian

B. Answer the questions based on the text in Task A.1. What is being reviewed in the text?2. Who directs The Iron Lady?3. How is Meryl Streep’s performance in the movie?4. What is the reviewer’s opinion about the movie?5. “They almost make us believe . . . .” (Paragraph 3)

Who does ‘they’ refer to?

Jawaban:1. A movie entitled The Iron Lady.2. Phyllida Lloyd.3. She acts well. She not only captures the walk, the gait,

the voice and the diction of the former British PrimeMinister, but also the transformation into Thatcher’spersonality that comes with her growing confidence in thejob.

4. As a movie, The Iron Lady would have been dumped inthe category of less-than-satisfying biopics. However,Streep and Helland have not only ensured that the movieengages the regular viewers, but have also made ita ‘must-watch’ in every acting workshop.

5. It refers to ‘Meryl Streep and her long-standing makeupman J. Roy Helland’.

C. Complete the text with the correct words from the box.

Jawaban:1. g 2. k 3. f 4. j 5. b6. h 7. l 8. a 9. i 10. d

Dengan perintah kegiatan yang sama, Bapak/Ibu Guru dapatmemberikan latihan sebagai berikut.

a. brilliant b. ballerina c. horrord. featuring e. manipulation f. portrayalg. practiced h. nominated i. explainsj. realized k. cues l. relationship

Movie Review: Black SwanBy Collin George

Darren Aronofsky’s Black Swan makes ballet cool. It alsohappens to be one of the best films of the year, (1) ________one of the best performances of the year. Natalie Portman is(2) ________ as best actress for her devastating(3) ________ of petite perfectionist Nina the ballerina.

Black Swan is cut from the same cloth as Aronofsky’s2008 film The Wrestler, if at opposite ends. Interestingly,before either project was (4) ________, the director wasreportedly mulling a drama about the (5) ________ betweena professional wrestler and a ballerina. Somewhere along theline however, that concept was split down the middle—andthank God, Black Swan is (6) ________.

Yet despite certain unmistakable (7) ________, I’dhesitate to call Black Swan a (8) ________ film. Visually,maybe, but John Carpenter insists “The Thing” is a Westernand likewise there is more to Black Swan than is aestheticallyobvious. It probably best fits the psychological thriller mold,but as Aronofsky suggests through his (9) ________ ofmirrors, it is not a film that ever casts a clear reflection. Forme, that dichotomy is what makes it so fascinating andrewarding.

Black Swan is a wholly effective work born froma shadowy underside of the mind. It is a quick, impulsivepiece, but it (10) ________ artistic devotion and theconsuming nature of obsession as well, or better than anyfilm I’ve ever seen.Adopted from: http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0947798/ (February 3, 2011)

Jawaban:1. d 2. h 3. f 4. j 5. l6. a 7. k 8. c 9. e 10. i

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D. Choose A, B, C, D or E for the correct answer.

Jawaban:1. E 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. D

Bapak/Ibu Guru dapat menggunakan latihan ini sebagaikegiatan pendalaman.

Choose A, B, C, D or E for the correct answer.The Chronicles of Narnia: The Voyage of the Dawn

Treader is based on the fantasy novel of CS Lewis.In this film, the youngest of the kids Edmund and Lucy

go back to Narnia accompanied by their intolerable cousinEustace. Thus, Skander Keynes and Georgie Henley starttheir adventure on the high seas and Dark Island.

This movie gives you all the fun that you expect froma Narnia movie. The mean Eustace will be seen finding hisnoble side and thus giving you another moral lesson. Thespecial effects used in the movie are watch worthy and willtransport you to the fairy tale world. It keeps your interestlevel intact with appealing 3D effects and fire dragons.However, one will be surprised to see the reluctant Eustaceturning out to be a true hero at the end. He fights fearlesslyagainst the wicked creatures and sea serpents.

However, Aslan and the mean White Witch were notseen much in action, probably due to their growing age. Thisin no way affects the thrill of watching the movie at theweekend.Adopted from: http://www.realbollywood.com/news/2010/12/review-the-chronicles-narnia-3-mesmerizing-journey.html (March 2, 2011)

1. What is the movie ‘Chronicles of Narnia: The Voyage ofthe Dawn Treader’ based on?A. A fantasy novel.B. Someone’s biography.C. Someone’s experience.D. A familiar fairy tale.E. A famous folktale.

2. According to the reviewer, what is thesurprising event of the movie?A. Edmund and Lucy go back to Narnia.B. White Witch was not seen much in action.C. Eustace turns out to be the true hero at the end.D. Edmund turns out to be the true hero at the end.E. Lucy fights bravely against the wicked creatures.

3. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. Eustace is Edmund and Lucy’s cousin.B. The special effect will take the audience to a fairy

tale world.C. Eustace will find his noble side in this movie.D. The movie provides the audience much fun.E. The movie is directed by CS Lewis.

4. What is the character of Eustace at the beginning like?A. Cruel. B. Humble.C. Arrogant. D. Helpful.E. Respectful.

5. “He fights fearlessly against . . . .” (Paragraph 3)What is similar to ‘fearlessly’?A. Proudly. B. Bravely.C. Cowardly. D. Arrogantly.E. Reluctantly.

Jawaban:1. A. Pilihan jawaban (A) sesuai dengan kalimat dalam

paragraf satu, ”The Chronicles of Narnia: TheVoyage of the Dawn Treader is based on thefantasy novel of CS Lewis.”. Jadi, film tersebutberdasarkan novel khayalan (a fantasy novel).

2. C. Adegan mengejutkan dalam film tersebut adalahEustace akhirnya menjadi pahlawan sejati. Hal itudiketahui dari kalimat dalam paragraf tiga,”However, one will be surprised to see the reluctantEustace turning out to be the true hero at the end.”.Pilihan jawaban (C) benar.

3. E. Pilihan jawaban (E) benar untuk soal tentangpernyataan yang salah karena tidak sesuai dengankalimat dalam paragraf satu, ”The Chronicles ofNarnia: The Voyage of the Dawn Treader is basedon the fantasy novel of CS Lewis.”. Jadi, CS Lewisadalah pengarang novel Narnia. Pilihan jawaban(A) sesuai dengan kalimat pertama paragraf dua,(B) sesuai dengan kalimat ketiga paragraf tiga,(C) sesuai dengan kalimat kedua paragraf tiga, dan(D) sesuai dengan kalimat pertama paragraf tiga.

4. A. Jawaban disimpulkan dari kalimat di paragraf tiga,”The mean Eustace will be seen finding his nobleside . . . .” yang artinya ”Eustace yang jahat akandiperlihatkan menemukan sisi mulianya . . . .”. Kata’mean’ sama dengan kata ’cruel’ yang artinya jahat.Jadi, pilihan jawaban (A) benar.

5. B. Kata ’fearlessly’ artinya dengan tanpa takut. Katatersebut memiliki makna yang sama dengan kata’bravely’ yang artinya dengan berani. Pilihanjawaban yang lain salah; (A) artinya denganbangga, (C) artinya secara pengecut, (D) artinyadengan angkuh, dan (E) artinya dengan rasa malas.

E. Choose the words in brackets to complete thesentences.

Jawaban:1. would rather 2. would rather3. prefers 4. would prefer5. prefer 6. would prefer7. would prefer 8. would rather9. prefers 10. would rather

Answer the questions with the expressions of preference.Use the words provided in brackets.Examples:● Do you like pizzas? (prefer/hamburgers)

Answer: No, I prefer hamburgers.● Want to watch TV? (would prefer/read “Bunheads”)

Answer: I’d prefer to read/reading “Bunheads”.

1. Do you like singing? (prefer/recite poems) 2. May I leave now? (would rather/stay for a little while)

3. Would you like to go to the movies? (would prefer/stay athome)

4. Would you mind, if I open the gift now? (would rather/doit later)

5. May I browse the Internet? (would rather/don’t) 6. Would you like to buy some apples? (prefer/some oranges) 7. Would you like to have some coffee? (prefer/tea) 8. Would you mind, if my friends join us? (would rather/don’t)

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9. Would you like to watch the football match? (would prefer/go to the library)

10. Want to buy the dictionary? (would prefer/buy shortstories)

Jawaban: 1. No, I prefer reciting poems. 2. I’d rather you stayed for a little while. 3. I’d prefer to stay/staying at home. 4. I’d rather you did it later. 5. I’d rather you didn’t. 6. No. I prefer buying some oranges. 7. Thanks, but I prefer tea. 8. I’d rather they didn’t. 9. No, I’d prefer to go/going to the library.10. I’d prefer to buy/buying short stories.

A. Write five sentences showing preferences.Share your work with the class.

Contoh jawaban:1. I would rather walk than run.2. I would prefer to stay at home when it rains.3. I prefer going to school by bike to taking a bus.4. I would rather visit my grandparents during long holidays.5. I prefer listening to music to playing games during my

leisure time.

B. What movie are you interested in?Write a review about the movie.Share your work with the class.

Contoh jawaban:Movie Review: The Artist

By Eric Eisenberg

The movie industry abandoned black-and-white silent films80 years ago. However, the spirit of the film in the past is backwith writer/director Michel Hazanavicius’s The Artist.

Set in the late 1920s, the story centers on George Valentin(Jean Dujardin), a famous movie star who is truly on top of theworld. His movies are some of the biggest in Hollywood and he isconstantly surrounded by fans who heap praise upon him. Oneday, by pure chance, he meets a young background actor namedPeppy Miller (Berenica Bejo), with whom he has an instantconnection. Ignoring the warnings from a powerful producer(John Goodman) that talkies are becoming the big thing, Georgerefuses to change his act. He watches his career sink lower andlower as Peppy rides the talkie wave and grows bigger andbigger.

While the presentation and performances are terrific, TheAritst’s derivative story prevents it from being a great film. Thestory of the silent film actor being pushed aside to make way fortalkies is hardly new. As a result, the whole thing smells ofMichel Hazanavicius first deciding that he wanted to makea silent film and then finding the simplest story to tell in thatformat. This reverse engineering sadly dampens the film andwhile you can still have fun and feel for the main character, it’snever going to reach the heights audiences expect.

Much like actors in early films, star Jean Dujardin performsmarvelously. A challenging role, to say the least, Dujardin neverpushes himself too far and we always know exactly how he feelsand what’s going through his mind. What’s more, the Frenchactor looks as though he’s been ripped straight out of the era,looking perfectly natural wearing a tailcoat tuxedo and sportinga pencil-thin moustache. He sells the drama, makes us laughand is, in short, perfect as George Valentin.

Despite its flaws, The Artist really is a delightful film. A loveletter to an age of cinema has gone by, it aims to reflect andrecapture the spirit of some of the earliest films and doessucceed in that regard. The movie isn’t revolutionary and doesn’taim to create a whole new wave of silent filmmaking, but it isa fun diversion.Adopted from: http://www.cinemablend.com/reviews/The-Artist-5569.html (March 27,2012)

5.3 Short Functional Texts: Spokenand Written Advertisements

A. Listen to and complete the text based on what youhave heard.

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru dan jawaban:Do you always want to keep in (1) touch with people around

the world, via the Internet? Don’t worry.We (2) present a new modem named Techno. It can

(3) download up to 3.1 Mbps and upload at a (4) speed of max1.8 Mbps. It comes complete with a (5) miniature Internetantenna and a micro SD card (6) reader slot up to 4 Gygabyte.Not only that! We will give you free (7) unlimited access forninety days.

So, what are you waiting for? Get it now from your favoritecomputer (8) stores.

B. Listen to and answer the questions based on the textin Task A.

Pertanyaan-pertanyaan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:1. What is the text advertised?2. How fast is the download speed?3. What completes the device?4. What will people get if they buy the device?5. Where can we buy the device?

Jawaban:1. A new modem named Techno.2. It is 3.1 mega byte per second (Mbps).3. A miniature Internet antenna and a micro SD card reader slot.4. We will get free unlimited access for ninety days.5. All computer stores.

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Bapak/Ibu Guru dapat memberikan kegiatan berikut sebagaikegiatan pendalaman.Bapak/Ibu Guru memperbanyak soal-soal yang dikerjakansiswa sesuai dengan jumlah siswa, lalu membacakan soallistening-nya.

A. Listen to and complete the text based on what youhave heard.

Teks yang dibacakan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru danjawaban:

Our company has just (1) launched a new watch formen. It is called Sporty W781-M. It is a (2) round, analogand digital watch with a sporty and masculine design. Itcomes in two colors, black and (3) silver. Not only that, italso has a (4) compass and calendar. To avoid(5) corrosion, the watch is in stainless steel. Get it nowfrom your favorite store.

Soal yang dikerjakan siswa:Our company has just (1) ________ a new watch for

men. It is called Sporty W781-M. It is a (2) ________, analogand digital watch with a sporty and masculine design. Itcomes in two colors, black and (3) ________. Not only that, italso has a (4) ________ and calendar. To avoid(5) ________, the watch is in stainless steel. Get it now fromyour favorite store.

B. Your teacher will ask you questions about the text inTask A.Listen to and answer the questions.

Pertanyaan-pertanyaan yang dibacakan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:1. What is the advertisement about?2. Who is the product made for?3. What is the product like?4. How many colors does the product have? What are

they?5. Why is the product made from stainless steel?

Jawaban:1. A new watch product.2. Men.3. It is a round, analog and digital watch with a sporty and

masculine design. It also has a compass and calendar.4. Two colors, black and silver.5. To avoid corrosion.

C. Listen and complete the statements based on whatyou have heard.

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Attention, all. The Rock in the Park festival starts this

weekend. Vivatrend is proud to sponsor this tenth annual eventthat features legendary groups such as the Dinosaurs, theCliffhangers, the Bricks, the Lobsters and many more. Thefestival runs from nine a.m to eleven p.m. on Saturday andSunday. Bring your own food or buy from the vendors.Entertainment for the kids includes a special musical puppetshow, carnival rides and much more. For more information, visitour website www.rockinthepark.com. See you there!Adopted from: Marianna Katsaounou, et al, B2 Practice Exams for the TOEIC Test,Athens, Hellenic American Union, 2010.

Jawaban:1. the Rock in the Park festival2. ten; year3. two; Saturday and Sunday4. 9 a.m.; 11 p.m.5. a special musical puppet show; carnival rides

A. Complete the text with the correct words from the box.

Jawaban:1. c 2. h 3. f 4. i5. a 6. g 7. j 8. b

B. Answer the questions based on the text in Task A.

Jawaban:1. It advertises a place called Situ Patenggang.2. It is located in South Bandung, about 1,600 m above sea

level.3. It offeres a mountain range covered with tea plantation and

a georgous lake.4. We can fish, go water cycling and observe wildlife.5. In a bungalow.

C. Suppose you have a good book.Try to advertise the book orally in class.

Contoh jawaban:If you have difficulties in learning English grammar, this is

the book for you. It consists of two hundred pages with hardcover. The book is easy to read. Not only that, it provides us withmany exercises to explore our knowledge about grammar. So,what are you waiting for? Get this book soon and master Englishgrammar.

A. Find the meanings of the following words.You will read them in the text in Task B.

Jawaban:1. batu bata 2. menampilkan, meliputi3. tambahan 4. marmer5. daun jendela 6. lantai keramik7. lantai dari kayu pinus 8. lapang, luas

B. Read the text and answer the questions that follow.

Jawaban:1. It is about a house for sale.2. It has two floors.3. There are four bedrooms.4. We can find stainless steel appliances and marble countertops.5. They feature tile floors and granite countertops.6. Bonus rooms.7. We should view its website to see the picture.8. It is ‘tiny’.

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Dengan perintah kegiatan yang sama, Bapak/Ibu Guru dapatmemberikan soal berikut sebagai kegiatan pendalaman.

Questions:1. What is the advertisement about?2. Why does the product provide razor-sharp pictures?3. What is the design of the product?4. What can people get for free, if they buy the product?5. “fast 11-point Autofocus system; delivers razor-sharp

pictures”What is the opposite of ‘sharp’?

Jawaban:1. It is about a digital camera.2. Because it has an 11-point Autofocus system.3. It is compact and lightweight.4. A camera bag.5. It is ‘blur’.

C. Choose A, B, C, D or E for the correct answer.

Jawaban:1. B 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. B

Create an advertisement.Choose your own topic.

Contoh jawaban:

Go.Com RentalJl. Perdana 32, Medan

We provide:Computer Desktop

Laptop Notebook RentalDaily, Weekly, MonthlyWith Cheapest Rate

Just call: 999-99900

Contact person: Donna

Tape Script for Assessment

Question 1 refers to the following dialog.Boy : Look at my rabbits. What do you think?Girl : What cute rabbits! They look clean and healthy. I am sure

you take care of them well.Boy : Yes. I always give them enough food, clean them and

their hutch.Girl : No wonder.

Question:1. What is the girl’s assessment about the boy’s rabbits?

Question 2 refers to the following dialog.Girl : It’s unlikely we will have a camping activity this week.Boy : Why do you say that?Girl : It has rained hard almost every day this week. The

campsite must be wet and possibly flooded.Boy : You’re right.

Question:2. Why does the girl speculate that they will not have

a camping activity?

Question 3 refers to the following dialog.Boy : Watching an infotainment, right?Girl : Yes. It’s about Clara, a famous musician’s daughter.Boy : I am sure she will also be a good musician in the future.Girl : You’re right. She is very talented in music.

Question:3. What does the boy predict about Clara?

Questions 4 and 5 refer to the following monolog.Let me give you a review about a movie entitled Mama. You

know something is up when what looks like a cheapie fright flickis produced by Guillermo Del Toro and boasts an Oscar-nominated actress in Jessica Chastain. Mama, directed byAndrés Muschietti, doesn’t live up to its potential, but the filmknows how to creep you out.

Two sisters, Victoria, played by Megan Charpentier, andLilly, by Isabelle Nélisse, considered dead for five years, arefound in the wilderness. The feral girls are taken in by their uncleLucas, played by Nikolaj Coster-Waldau and his raven-hairedgirlfriend Annabel, by Chastain, who try to solve the mystery ofhow they survive and why they still seem to be haunted bya menacing ghost they call “Mama.”

To get a taste of the film’s eerie essence, check out theacclaimed short of the same title, it’s on You Tube, that directorAndrés Muschietti and his producer sister, Barbara, crafted in2008. The feature-length Mama – which Neil Cross wrote withthe Muschiettis – can’t hide its stretch marks. However, Chastaindigs deep, going beyond the call of scream-queen duty to findthe passion that gives horror a pulse.Adopted from: Peter Travers, http://www.rollingstone.com/movies/reviews/mama-20130117 (January 20, 2013)

Questions:4. Who is the director of the movie Mama?5. What mystery does the main character try to solve in the

movie?

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89Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

I. Choose A, B, C, D or E for the correct answer.

Jawaban:1. E 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C6. A 7. B 8. C 9. E 10. A

11. C 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. B16. E 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B

II. Create an advertisement about a house for sale.Share your work with the class.

Contoh jawaban:

Tape Script for Review Unit V Version A

Question 1 refers to the following dialog.Boy : Where do you want to continue your studies after

graduation?Girl : Actually I want to study abroad. However, it seems that

my parents will not let me go.Boy : Why?Girl : You know, I am the only child in my family.

Question:1. Why does the girl think that her parents won’t allow her to

study abroad?

Question 2 refers to the following dialog.Man : Hey, stop your dancing.Girl : What’s the matter?Man : You have danced gracefully, but you still lack total

comprehension.Girl : What do you mean?Boy : It’s a Balinese dance. Your eye movements don’t show

that.

Question:2. What does the man criticize about the girl?

Question 3 refers to the following dialog.Man : Have you finished designing my new house?Woman : Yes, I have. Here it is.Man : Let me see. What a very nice design! This is the

design I want.Woman : Thanks.

Question:3. What did the woman make?

Questions 4 and 5 refer to the following monolog.Although it is an old movie, Pasir Berbisik or Whispering

Sands is one of the best Indonesian movies. Let’s review it.Directed by Nan Achnas, Indonesia’s most prominent

woman director, Pasir Berbisik has an enchanted, dreamlikeatmosphere. It took East Java desert as its setting. Thewidescreen landscape shots of shifting sands and swirling duststorms are both gorgeous and haunting.

The film is filled with the mythological beliefs of residents ofthe village where it is set and the way figures emerge, ghostlike,from the dust and sand that constantly blows across the land togive them a mystical presence. The heart of the story is therelationship between a woman named Berlian and her daughter,Daya. An intriguing mix of other worldly visions and real-worldturmoil, Pasir Berbisik haunts the viewer with images that lingerin the mind long after the film ends.Adopted from: http://movies.msn.com/movies/movie-critic-reviews/pasir-berbisik/(April 2, 2012)

Questions:4. Where was the film set?5. According to the reviewer, what is the heart of the story?

Adopted from: http://catchadvertising.com/cm/11/09/01-schokman-house-for-sale/house-for-sale.jpg (January 23, 2013)

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Review Unit VVersion A

Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa Inggris Semester : 2 (dua)Kelas : XII Tanggal : . . . .

Nama Nomor Induk

Kelas Tanda Tangan

I. Choose A, B, C, D or E for the correct answer.

A. Listening Section

1. A. She will need much money.B. She will live far from her family.C. She is the only child in her family.D. She has never lived abroad.E. She is still young.

2. A. She doesn’t pay attention to her movement.B. She still lacks total comprehension.C. She doesn’t dance gracefully.D. She shows bad performance.E. She is not well dressing.

3. A. A design of an office.B. A design of a mall.C. A fashion design.D. A design of a house.E. A design of a bridge.

4. A. On the sandy beach.B. On the grassland.C. On the desert.D. On a farmland.E. At the bank of a river.

5. A. Togetherness among villagers.B. A relationship among close friends.C. A love story between a boy and a girl.D. A relationship between two old friends.E. A relationship between a woman and her daughter.

This is the end of the listening section.

B. Reading Section

The following text is for questions 6 and 7.

Good news for Plankton lovers! Your favorite band,Plankton, has released a new album entitled I Luv U. The albumcontains two new songs and also three old songs with newarrangement. So, what are you waiting for? Get the CD from yourfavorite CD store and always remember, buy original CDs.

6. What is the advertisement about?A. A new song.B. A new song album.C. A famous movie.D. A famous band.E. A new music arrangement.

7. “. . . and always remember, buy original CDs.”What is similar to ‘original’?A. Cheap. B. Exclusive.C. Temporary. D. Genuine.E. False.

The following text is for questions 8 to 12.

Movie Review: GieBy Ayesa Vawandia

Gie is a film adapted from a book entitled Catatan SeorangDemonstran (Notes of a Demonstrator), a collection of journalentries by Soe Hok Gie. The film tells the life story of the famousyoung, Indonesian-Chinese activist named Gie.

The movie starts from Gie’s teenage life during high school.Some scenes show the critical nature of Gie and the fact that healways expresses his opinion since he was young. Also, severalscenes show his interest in languages and books. He spends hisfree time by reading, or writing articles and he always writes inhis journal every day. His critical behavior reaches a peak whenhe enters University of Indonesia, Facully of Letters, majoring inHistory. There is revolution at that time. Gie then decides toestablish a new organization with his friends named “MAPALA”.Gie also writes articles about Indonesia’s government for severalnewspapers, such as Kompas and Sinar Harapan.

The film not only tells Gie’s life as an activist. There are alsoseveral scenes focused on Gie’s private life, with the role offictional characters intended to dramatize the story. All of themcan be played by Nicholas Saputra as the main character.

The film’s duration prevented director Riri Riza frombeing able to deliver a complete picture of Gie. Some partsseem unclear, such as Gie’s father’s silent and reclusivecharacteristics. Gie himself doesn’t seem as outspoken as wewould expect from a young activist.

Overall, this movie is about Soe Hok Gie’s path of life. Thisis a good movie for anyone who wants to know more, or recallthe figure of Soe Hok Gie—a young famous activist in the 60’s.Adopted from: http://whiteboardjournal.com/news/entertainment/movie-review-gie.html (March 24, 2012)

8. What does Gie tell us about?A. The life story of an activist.B. The life story of a journalist.C. The life story of a student.D. A student’s criticism against the government.E. The establishment of “MAPALA” organization.

9. According to the text, what does Gie usually do in his sparetime?A. Goes on a strike.B. Hanging out with his friends.C. Reading and writing articles.D. Reading and writing literary arts.E. Having discussions with his friends.

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91Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

10. Which statement is NOT TRUE about Gie?A. He always expresses his opinions since he was young.B. He and his friends establish “MAPALA”.C. He is interested in languages and books.D. He studies in the Faculty of Letters.E. He only writes articles for a certain newspaper.

11. What is the main idea of paragraph two?A. What the movie is based on.B. The story plot of Gie.C. The weakness of Gie.D. Gie’s father’s characteristics.E. The reviewer’s conclusion about the movie.

12. “Gie himself doesn’t seem as outspoken as we wouldexpect from a young activist.”The underlined word is similar to ________.A. private B. closeC. blunt D. secretE. mysterious

The following text is for questions 13 and 14.

The following text is for questions 16 to 20.

Review: HugoBy Manohla Dargis

Hugo, an enchantment from Martin Scorsese, is the 3-Dchildren’s movie that you might expect from the director ofRaging Bull and Goodfellas. It’s serious, beautiful, wise to theabsurdity of life and in the embrace of a piercing longing. Themovie is based on the book The Invention of Hugo Cabret, but isalso very much an expression of the filmmaker’s love for themovies.

Gracefully adapted by John Logan, the movie involvesa lonely, melancholic orphan, Hugo (Asa Butterfield), who in theearly 1930s tends to all the clocks in a Parisian train station.Seemingly abandoned by his uncle, the station’s officialtimekeeper (Ray Winstone), Hugo lives alone, deep in the station’sinterior, in a dark, dusty, secret apartment that was built foremployees. There he sleeps and naturally dreams, mostly of fixinga delicate automaton that his dead father, a clockmaker (JudeLaw), found once upon a time. The automaton is all that remainsof a happy past.

Hugo is the tale of a boy, one of fiction’s sentimentalorphans. While you can guess what happens, it’s the gettingthere—how the clock is wound—that surprises and oftendelights. Waves of melancholy wash over the story.

There is something poignant and paradoxical aboutMr. Scorsese’s honoring a film pioneer in digital (and in 3-D, noless), yet these moving pictures left for a time and entered onceagain through the love of the audience.Adopted from: http://movies.nytimes.com/2011/11/23/movies/martin-scorseses-hugo-with-ben-kingsley-and-sacha-baron-cohen-review.html?adxnnl=1&pagewanted=all&adxnnlx= 1332562174-MbiGw1O/s9UoHkqDgeKoKQ (March 24, 2012)

16. What did Hugo’s father do?A. A timekeeper.B. A clockmaker.C. A filmmaker.D. A comedian.E. An actor.

17. Where does Hugo live?A. On the street.B. In an apartment.C. In an orphanage.D. In his uncle’s house.E. In the station’s inferior.

18. What is Hugo’s dream?A. To be an adventurer.B. To make some clocks.C. To fix a delicate automaton.D. To be a machine repairman.E. To be an employee in a train station.

19. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. Hugo’s uncle is a timekeeper in a station.B. Hugo, the main character, is an orphan.C. Hugo is based on a book.D. Hugo lives with his family.E. Hugo is a 3-D movie.

20. “. . . secret apartment that was built for employees.”(Paragraph 2)What is similar to ‘secret’?A. Confidential. B. Special.C. Dirty. D. Clean.E. Small.

II. Create a dialog using the expressions you havelearned in this unit.

Adopted from: http://www.thompson-morgan.com/medias/sys_tandm/8796231106590.jpg (March 19, 2012)

13. What is the advertisement about?A. Packets of fruit and vegetables.B. Tinned fruit and vegetables.C. Mixed vegetables.D. Fresh fruit and vegetables.E. Fruit and vegetables growth.

14. “FREE with the purchase of any . . . .”What is the opposite of ‘purchase’?A. Demand. B. Offer.C. Sale. D. Rent.E. Planting.

15. Jean : Actually I want to stay at home. What do youthink?

Mrs. Miller : ________A. I prefer visiting grandma.B. I’d rather visit grandma.C. I’d prefer to visit grandma.D. I would prefer visiting grandma.E. I’d rather you visited grandma, with us.

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Kunci Review Unit V Version A

I. Pilihan Ganda1. C 11. B2. B 12. C3. D 13. D4. C 14. C5. E 15. E6. B 16. B7. D 17. E8. A 18. C9. C 19. D

10. E 20. A

II. Uraian

Contoh jawaban:

Yuki : Have you heard that someone will crawl on the hightower walls like Spiderman?

Bam : Yes, I have. It’s amazing, isn’t it?Yuki : It is, but it will be very dangerous. Do you think he could

do it successfully?Bam : Yes, I do.Yuki : But it is very difficult, you know.Bam : It can be. However, I am sure that the man will succeed

in doing it. He must have some tricks for it.Yuki : You’re right.

Tape Script for Review Unit V Version B

Question 1 refers to the following dialog.Girl : What do you think of my dress?Boy : Sorry. I must say that it doesn’t suit you.Girl : Doesn’t it? Why?Boy : It is too glamorous. You’re not attending a party, are you?Girl : No, I am not.

Question:1. What does the boy criticize about?

Question 2 refers to the following dialog.Girl : I speculate our soccer team will win the final match.Boy : Do you think so? But Danny, the best player in our team,

can’t play because he is sick.Girl : Remember! We still have other good players.Boy : You’re right.

Question:2. Why does the girl speculate that their team will win the match?

Question 3 refers to the following dialog.Boy : You know, Meryl Streep won an Oscar, as best actress in

the movie The Iron Lady.Girl : Yes. I’ve watched the movie and I think she really

deserved it.Boy : Do you think so?Girl : Yes. She portrayed Margaret Tatcher very well.

Question:3. What is the girl’s assessment about Meryl Streep?

Questions 4 and 5 refer to the following monolog.I believe that all of you have heard Jessi J’s song entitled

Price Tag. Maybe it’s one of your favorite songs. Now, let’s seesomeone’s review about the song.

It is not a new argument for money concerns to get in theway of delivering the highest quality popular music. However,there is something about Jessie J’s laidback vibe that makes uswant to listen again and nod our heads in agreement. The soundis soulful and surprisingly restrained. There is depth and versesto mull over in your head.

From a marketing standpoint, it seems wise to have PriceTag as the first Jessie J’s single with a major push in the US.Price Tag will sit comfortably next to hits by either Bruno Mars orKaty Perry. Pop radio is already snatching up the song and youwill soon be singing, “forget about the price tag” in the car.Adopted from: http://top40.about.com/od/singles/gr/Jessie-J-Price-Tag-Featuring-B-O-B.htm (April 2, 2012)

Questions:4. What is being reviewed in the monolog?5. What is the reviewer’s opinion about it?

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93Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

Review Unit VVersion B

Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa Inggris Semester : 2 (dua)Kelas : XII Tanggal : . . . .

Nama Nomor Induk

Kelas Tanda Tangan

I. Choose A, B, C, D or E for the correct answer.

A. Listening Section

1. A. The girl’s party.B. The girl’s dress.C. The girl’s appearance.D. The girl’s behavior.E. The girl’s performance.

2. A. Their rival is a weak team.B. Their team didn’t prepare for the match well.C. Their team shows bad performance lately.D. Their best player won’t join the match.E. They still have other good players.

3. A. She is a great actress.B. She is not a talented actress.C. She didn’t perform well in the film.D. She couldn’t act her role properly.E. She is a beautiful actress.

4. A. A song.B. A movie.C. A product.D. A singer.E. A song album.

5. A. It is bad.B. It is hard.C. It is soulful.D. It is easy listening.E. It is not boring.

This is the end of the listening section.

B. Reading Section

The following text is for questions 6 and 7.

Today, we’ll familiarize you with our new product, LTC C500cell phone. It is one of the best phones on the market. It isAndroid 2.3 with 4.5 inch screen. Different from other android cellphones which are mostly touchscreen, this phone has a qwertykeypad. It has a dual-core processor with 1 gygabyte RAM and 8gygabyte storage. It has the best camera, with 8MP rear camera(LED flash) and 2MP front camera.

6. What is the advertisement about?A. A cell phone. B. A keyboard.C. A computer. D. A camera.E. A laptop.

7. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about theproduct?A. It has keypad.B. It has an LED flash.C. It has a dual-core processor.D. It is touchscreen.E. It is Android.

The following text is for questions 8 to 12.

Review: The Woman in BlackBy Gregg Katzman

The Woman in Black shares the sameexperience as being in a haunted house. There’s some tensionbetween jump scares, but ultimately, you know there’s no realrisk of danger.

The Woman in Black is about Arthur Kipps, a young lawyer(Daniel Radcliffe) visiting a remote village to collect paperworkfrom a deceased woman’s house. As he arrives, the locals givehim the cold shoulder and he quickly discovers the suspiciouslyspooky mansion, is indeed haunted. The scorned woman ishorrifying the local community, taking the lives of their childrenfrom time to time. As Arthur spends more time in the house, itbecomes clear that the locals aren’t crazy and there’s somespooky stuff going on at the wealthy estate.

I’m sure everyone is wondering about Radcliffe’sperformance, but he’s not the star of the film. The estate is thespotlight in The Woman in Black. It really is the one and onlyscary aspect of this film. The rundown house on an island oozesatmosphere and one would have to be bearing with courage,or filled with stupidity, to venture around the home aloneinvestigating noises, like Arthur did.

Some will dispute that this film has an excellent classicvibe, proving a horror movie can be done well withoutviolence. There’s tension, suspense, a few well-placed jumpscares and you have no idea what’s going to happen next. Adopted from: http://www.ugo.com/movies/the-woman-in-black-review (March 29, 2012)

8. Who is Arthur Kipps?A. A young doctor.B. A businessman.C. A police officer.D. A young lawyer.E. A young judge.

9. Why does Arthur Kipps visit a remote village?A. To investigate a woman.B. To observe a house.C. To refresh his mind.D. To study the people’s life.E. To collect proof from a deceased woman’s house.

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94 Reviews

The following text is for questions 16 to 20.

Review: John CarterBy Chris Tookey

Andrew Stanton’s two animated hits, Finding Nemo andWall-E, gave him the right to fail–a privilege he exercises to thefull with this year’s first mega-disaster, John Carter 3D.

Handsome, muscular war veteran John Carter (TaylorKitsch) is prospecting for gold in Arizona. He is doing a wretchedimpersonation of John Wayne when he finds himself transportedto a densely populated Mars–called Barsoom by its inhabitants.Here, he encounters Tharks, 12ft-tall green aliens with tusks,who ride Thoats, huge eight-legged hamsters. The Tharks admireMr. Carter’s superpower–he’s able to jump really, really high,which makes him a cert for a couple of gold medals in anyMartian Olympics.

In the absence of such a sporting event, Carter becomesreluctantly involved in a war between the human tribes of Mars.The red-skinned Heliumites are led by peace-loving King TardosMors (Ciaran Hinds) and his daughter, a brilliant scientist turnedwarrior princess.

Most strikingly, the hero does practically everything DanielCraig did in Cowboys & Aliens: wake up on a desert withan amulet, discover new powers and suffer troubling flashbacksabout a dead woman he couldn’t protect.

More than £160 million was spent on the movie, and theUtah scenery and special effects are reasonably impressive. Buta couple of quid should have been spent on making the plothalfway plausible–and at least a tiny bit comprehensible.

The scale is epic and the visuals expensive, but the humanelement is missing, along with narrative skills and even thetiniest trace of humour. Without these, this science fiction neverstood an earthly.Adopted from: http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2112402/John-Carter-film-review-Lame-heroes-ghastly-script-albino-space-wombats.html (March 29, 2012)

16. What does John Carter do in Arizona?A. He looks for his relatives.B. He joins an Olympics.C. He works there.D. He prospects for gold.E. He prospects for mining.

17. What do Tharks ride on?A. Huge hamsters. B. Huge scorpions.C. Huge horses. D. Huge sharks.E. Huge birds.

18. Why do the Tharks admire Mr. Carter’ssuperpower?A. He can run fast.B. He can walk fast.C. He can beat the aliens.D. He can fly very highly.E. He can jump very highly.

19. Similar to what Daniel Craig did in Cowboys & Aliens, JohnCarter does the following, EXCEPT ________.A. discovers new powersB. wakes up on a desertC. wakes up with an amuletD. succeeds in protecting a womanE. suffers troubling flashbacks

20. “. . . on making the plot halfway plausible . . . .” (Paragraph 5)What is the synonym of ‘plausible’?A. Possible. B. Reasonable.C. Responsible. D. Impossible.E. Capable.

II. Create an advertisement about a product.Share your work with the class.

10. Where does Arthur stay while visiting the remote village?A. In the haunted house.B. In a secret house.C. In his friend’s house.D. In an apartment.E. In a hotel.

11. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. The locals give Arthur the cold shoulder as he arrives.B. Daniel Radcliffe is the star in the movie.C. There was violence in this movie.D. The scary aspect of this movie is the haunted house.

E. The scorned woman horrifies the local community.

12. “. . . he quickly discovers the suspiciously spooky mansion. . . .” (Paragraph 2)What is similar to the underlined word?A. Dangerous. B. Scary.C. Safe. D. Large.E. Luxurious.

The following text is for questions 13 and 14.

Adapted from: Alnect Brochure

13. What can we use the product for?A. Browsing the Internet.B. Calling someone.C. Playing games.D. Sending texts.E. Sending e-mails.

14. How long can we play the game continuously?A. More than eight hours.B. Not more than eight hours.C. Eight to nine hours.D. Nine to ten hours.E. Ten hours.

15. Nia : Which do you prefer, a beach or the foot ofa mountain?

Aldi : I prefer ________ my time at the beach rather thanat the foot of a mountain.

A. spendB. spentC. spendingD. to spendE. to spending

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Kunci Review Unit V Version B

I. Pilihan Ganda1. B 11. C2. E 12. B3. A 13. C4. A 14. B5. C 15. D6. A 16. D7. D 17. A8. D 18. E9. E 19. D

10. A 20. B

II. Uraian

Contoh jawaban:

HURONIA TECHNOLOGIES

COMPUTER SALES, SERVICE & REPAIRS

● NETWORK DESIGN & SUPPORT● SMALL BUSINESS SUPPORT

● VIRUS & INTRUSIVE SOFTWARE REMOVAL● WIRELESS NETWORKING

● SOFTWARE INSTALLATION & SUPPORT● NEW & REFURBISHED SYSTEMS SALES

www.huroniatech.on.ca36 Ellen ---------------------------705 737–1740

Adopted from: http://ci.yp.ca/15052911aa_f.jpg (January 23, 2013)

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96 Mid-Term Test 2

PART II

5. Write your answer on your answer sheet.

Percakapan dan pilihan jawaban yangdiperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Boy : My team could not beat the Fast Striker

team in last week’s match. They were hardto defeat.

Girl : ________Narrator : What is the best response?A. I don’t think they are able to win.B. I intend to join the Fast Striker team.C. I’m sure you can do better next time.D. I predict that the last score will be 3–1.

Jawaban: C

6. Write your answer on your answer sheet.

Percakapan dan pilihan jawaban yangdiperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Boy : It’s a semester holiday next week. What are

you going to do?Girl : ________Narrator : What does the girl reply?A. I’m planning to join a short music course program.B. I hope the weather will be nice during the holiday.C. I think the holiday will be lots of fun.D. I wish I could have a longer holiday.

Jawaban: A

7. Write your answer on your answer sheet.

Percakapan dan pilihan jawaban yangdiperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Woman : Linda gets almost perfect scores for all

subjects.Man : You’re right. She prepared well

and worked hard for every subject.Woman : ________Narrator : What does the woman probably say?A. I can’t imagine she can go abroad.B. She is going to take an English course.C. It is likely that she will be ranked first.D. She should enjoy her free time at home.

Jawaban: C

LISTENING SECTIONPART I

1. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Girl : Billy, I heard that you would compete in the

Science Olympiad next week.Boy : That’s right. There are three of us who will

participate in the competition.Girl : Wow, great! I wish you luck and success.Boy : Thanks.Narrator : What will the boy and his friends do next

week?

Jawaban: E

2. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Girl : I don’t think I can hang out with you this

afternoon.Boy : Oh, come on. It won’t be merry without you.Girl : I’m really sorry. I have a math course every

Tuesday afternoon.Narrator : What does the boy likely feel?

Jawaban: C

3. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Man : To be honest, the composition of the drawing

is not good and the mixture of the colorsseem unclear. Would you please improve onit?

Girl : All right, Sir. I’ll revise it and do my best.Narrator : What is the dialog about?

Jawaban: A

4. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Woman : You are not supposed to activate your cell

phone here.Boy : Oh, I’m sorry, Ma’am.Narrator : What should the boy do?

Jawaban: B

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PART III

8. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Man : What is your opinion about Negeri 5

Menara?Woman : It is such an inspirational trilogy novel.Narrator : What are the speakers talking about?

Jawaban: E

9. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Woman : Did you attend the entrepreneurship seminar

last week?Man : I wish I had done, but I had to work overtime

at my office.Narrator : Which picture shows what the man wished

he had done?

Jawaban: C

10. Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:A young man was walking along the beach when

he found a dying dolphin. It was cast ashore by thewaves. “Please return me to the sea,” the dolphinrequested. The man did it. After helping the dolphin, hecontinued walking ashore. Suddenly, the weatherturned bad. It rained hard and was stormy. The stormwas severe enough that it destroyed trees and houses.Suddenly, the dolphin appeared in front of him. “Rideon my back. I will take you to a safe place.” The mandid so and the dolphin swam fast and carried him toa land, safely. The man was very grateful to thedolphin.

Narrator : Which picture shows what the dolphin did?

Jawaban: B

11. Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Samsung GT-B7510 is an Android mobile phone. It

is touch-screen but also QWERTY. The device’s touchscreen lets us easily select items or perform functions.We can enter text with the QWERTY keypad or inhandwriting mode. So, for people who are accustomedto use QWERTY mobile phones, but would like to feelwhat touch-screen is like, this mobile phone is suitablefor them. However, they may make new usersconfused, because there are applications which shouldbe used by touch, but there are also parts which weuse with the keypad.Adapted from: Samsung GT-B7510 manual

Narrator : Which picture goes with the monolog?

Jawaban: B

PART IV

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Questions 12 and 13 refer to the following monolog.

Torry the giant was arrogant. He liked to talk about howstrong he was. He also liked to talk about his prosperity,that he could eat meat three times a day. He evenunderestimated others. That’s why, his friends didn’t like him.

One day, Torry got sick. He was hungry, tired and weak.However, no one visited him. He became very sad and criedaloud. His friends heard his cry and visited him. They broughtfood for him and said, “See, Torry, you also need us, don’tyou?” Torry realized his mistake. Since then, he becamea good and humble giant.

Narrator :12. What was Torry’s character like before?13. What happened to Torry at the end of the story?

12. Jawaban: B13. Jawaban: C

Teks yang diperdengarkan Bapak/Ibu Guru:Questions 14 and 15 refer to the following monolog.

The 128-page book “Art in Felt and Stitch: CreatingBeautiful Works of Art Using Fleece, Fibers and Threads” byMoy Mackay is characterised by her wonderful use of color.Moy’s work is breathtaking and includes landscapes, still-lifeand animals. She takes you through all stages of theprocess, from what you need and the felt-making process tocreating four fabulous stitched and embellished felt picturesof your own. There is guidance on stitching, including bothhand- and machine-stitching, as well as how to use color andintroduce texture in the form of different fibers and threads.Adopted from: Complete Art and Craft Book Catalogue Search Press 2012,Wellwood, Search Press, 2012.

Narrator :14. What is the monolog about?15. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?

14. Jawaban: A15. Jawaban: D

This is the end of the listening section.

READING SECTION

16. B 31. D 46. E17. C 32. C 47. E18. C 33. A 48. C19. C 34. B 49. D20. D 35. D 50. B21. B 36. E22. C 37. B23. E 38. B24. D 39. B25. E 40. B26. C 41. C27. A 42. D28. C 43. D29. B 44. A30. C 45. B

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98 Reviews

After watching a movie, surely you and your family or friends talk about it. You expressyour opinions about the good and bad aspects of the movie. It means you are reviewing themovie. You will learn about review texts in this unit. You will also learn how to express hope,regret and plan. Study these materials so that you can reap the benefits from them.

At the end of this unit youshould be able to:1. express hope,2. express regret,3. ask about/state plan,

intention and purpose,4. review films, books, etc.

using spoken English,5. present spoken

announcements,6. review films, books, etc.

using written English,7. write e-mails, and8. use compound and

complex sentencescorrectly.

98 Reviews

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99Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

6.1 Expressions

A. Listen to and complete the dialog based on what youhave heard.

Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru danjawaban:Mr. Gufron : Where are you going? (1) You’re in such a hurry.Ayu : I’m going to meet Hanifah, Dad. (2) I hope I can

still meet her.Mr. Gufron : What do you mean?Ayu : Hanifah will move to Palembang this morning.

She will fly at 10 a.m.Mr. Gufron : I see. You must be careful, then.Ayu : Yes, Dad. By the way, (3) I’m planning to see

her off at the airport. May I, Dad?Mr. Gufron : Of course. Please go now. (4) Otherwise, you’ll

be sorry. It’s 8:15 now.Ayu : Thanks, Dad. Bye!Mr. Gufron : Bye! (5) Take care!

B. Answer the questions based on the dialog in Task A.

Jawaban:1. Father and daughter (Mr. Gufron and Ayu).2. In the morning, at 8:15.3. She will go to Hanifah’s house.4. She will move to Palembang.5. At 10 a.m.6. He says, “I see. You must be careful then.”7. I hope I can still meet her.8. I’m planning to see her off at the airport.

Bapak/Ibu Guru dapat memberikan soal berikut sebagaikegiatan pendalaman.Bapak/Ibu Guru perlu memperbanyak soal yang dikerjakansiswa sesuai dengan jumlah siswa, lalu membacakan soallistening-nya.

A. Listen to and complete the dialog based on whatyou have heard.

Percakapan yang dibacakan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru danjawaban:Johan : I received a letter telling me that (1) I have won

a motorcycle.Dian : Really? From whom?Johan : From a food company. However, I must

(2) transfer five million rupiah first. I will(3) ask my mom for the money.

Dian : You must transfer a sum of money? Be careful!(4) It could be a con.

Johan : A con?Dian : Yeah, they just want your money. After they get

it, they (5) can’t be contacted anymore.Johan : But, the letter looks real. (6) The director has

signed it.Dian : Well, they could easily do. If I were you, I would

not transfer. (7) It is too risky. I have read aboutmany people being conned. Although they had(8) reported the cases to the police, they didn’tget their money back.

Johan : Thank you for the information. O.K., I won’ttransfer the money.

Soal yang dikerjakan siswa:Johan : I received a letter telling me that

(1) __________________________.Dian : Really? From whom?Johan : From a food company. However, I must

(2) __________________________. I will(3) __________________________.

Dian : You must transfer a sum of money? Be careful!(4) __________________________.

Johan : A con?Dian : Yeah, they just want your money. After they get it,

they (5) __________________________.Johan : But, the letter looks real.

(6) __________________________.Dian : Well, they could easily do. If I were you, I would not

transfer. (7) __________________________. I haveread about many people being conned. Althoughthey had (8) __________________________ to thepolice, they didn’t get their money back.

Johan : Thank you for the information. O.K., I won’ttransfer the money.

B. Answer the questions based on the dialog in Task A.1. What has happened to Johan?2. Who is the letter from?3. According to the letter, what should Johan do, to claim

the prize?4. What will Johan do?5. What does Dian advise Johan to do?6. Why does she give him the advice?7. Why does Johan think the letter appears real?8. What is the boy going to do at the end of the dialog?

Jawaban:1. He received a letter telling him that he won a motorcycle.2. From a food company.3. He should transfer five million rupiah first.4. He will ask his mother for the money.5. To be careful and not to transfer the money.6. She thinks that it may be a con.7. Because a director has signed the letter.8. He decides not to transfer the money.

C. Listen and choose A, B, C, D or E for the correctanswer.

Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Questions 1 to 3 refer to the following dialog.Man : Hey . . . why are you looking at the product for such

a long time?Woman : I just feel regretful.Man : Why?Woman : Look, the milk has a later expiry date than the one

we bought from Complete Shop yesterday. Moreover,it is cheaper.

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100 Reviews

Dengan perintah kegiatan yang sama, Bapak/Ibu Guru dapatmemberikan soal berikut sebagai kegiatan pendalaman.Bapak/Ibu Guru perlu memperbanyak soal yang dikerjakansiswa sesuai dengan jumlah siswa.

Dialog 1

a. understand it b. write a reviewc. manage your time d. teaching mee. fond of reading f. too much

Netty : Thank you for (1) ________ how to write a bookreview.

Arman : You’re welcome.Netty : I hope I can (2) ________ as well as yours.Arman : Good! I’m sure you can.Netty : By the way, how many books do you usually review

in a month?Arman : Two or three books.Netty : Two or three? That is (3) ________ for me! You

must read books every day.Arman : Yeah . . . that’s right. You know, I am (4) ________.

Man : How come? Is it the same brand?Woman : Yes and it is also 100 grams.Man : How much is it?Woman : Rp45,000.Man : The one we bought cost Rp52,000.Woman : Yeah! I think we should buy milk here next time.Man : I think so.

Jawaban:1. C 2. B 3. D

Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Questions 4 and 5 refer to the following dialog.Boy : I heard you have written a book. Congratulations!Girl : Yes, thanks.Boy : By the way, you wrote a book on collection of fables. Why

did you write such a book? What was your purpose?Girl : Well, fables usually contain good moral values. I just

want young generations to learn about these values fromthe fables.

Boy : What have you done to be able to write the book?Girl : I read many books, especially fables to get the main

ideas. Then, I developed the ideas to write mine.Boy : I hope your book can be a best seller and I will buy it!Girl : Thank you.

Jawaban:4. C 5. B

A. Complete the dialogs with the correct words from theboxes.Then, practice the dialogs with a friend.

Jawaban:Dialog 11. c 2. e 3. b 4. a 5. f

Dialog 21. e 2. c 3. a 4. d 5. f

Netty : So, how do you (5) ________, studying, takingcourses and reading?

Arman : I like all of them, so I don’t have difficulties inmanaging the time.

Dialog 2

a. happy to do it b. embarrassed to do soc. spoke rudely d. send her a texte. feel the same f. snapped at her

Arlinda : You look serious. What are you thinking about?Enny : I feel guilty. I said bad things to Reyna yesterday.Arlinda : What did you say to her?Enny : I got angry with her because I was really tired

then. She only asked me what we should do withour paper. But, I (1) ________.

Arlinda : What a pity. You should have (2) ________instead.

Enny : I think so. Now, I need to borrow her book. But,I feel (3) ________ because of what I said.

Arlinda : Yeah . . . you should apologize to her. Aboutborrowing the book . . . if I were you, I would(4) ________. However, I think Reyna is a kindgirl. I am sure she will lend it to you.

Enny : I hope so. I will (5) ________ to apologize, butI think I will borrow the book from the library.

Jawaban:Dialog 11. d 2. b 3. f 4. e 5. c

Dialog 21. c 2. f 3. b 4. e 5. d

B. Answer the following questions based on the dialogsin Task A.

Jawaban:Dialog 11. They are talking about a seminar.2. No, he didn’t. Because he didn’t feel well.3. He is the keynote speaker of the seminar.4. She is the chairperson of the committee.5. Next April.

Dialog 21. Rika.2. She may be sick.3. They fell when Bondan accidently hit a hole on the street.4. He will call her and say sorry.5. It refers to Rika’s left arm.

C. Make a dialog using the expression(s) you havelearned in this unit.You are free to choose your own topic.Then, practice the dialog with a friend.

Contoh jawaban:Tio : Hey, what are you bringing?Jenna : Pins, hairbands and spectacles.Tio : Why are you bringing so many?Jenna : I am going to sell them. My friend Janie could sell them.Tio : So, who are you going to offer them to?Jenna : My neighbors, my friends, etc.Tio : So, are you going to sell them door-to-door?Jenna : Yeah . . . I think so.Tio : I hope all can be sold. I will buy one pin, please.Jenna : Thank you. Here you are.

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6.2 Genre

A. Listen and answer the questions based on what youhave heard.

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Hi, everybody. I’m going to review a laptop which I think is

worth buying. We all know that today tablet PC’s are verydominant in the market. Most people carry their tablets whereverand whenever they go. However, this condition doesn’tdiscourage Avionindo, a famous laptop producer, to launch itsslimmest and lightest laptop, named W1N 007. It only weighs0.8 kilograms. It has a 14inch screen, very smooth keyboard,2GB DDR3 memory, 329GB HDD and long lasting battery. Theweakness is that it only uses a dual core processor. In somecases, it affects its speed.

As a conclusion, despite of its little weakness, W1N 007 isthe best choice for you who need a slim and light laptop for doingyour jobs.Adopted from: http://fcpltab.wordpress.com/category/reviews/page/2/ (March 24, 2012)

Jawaban:1. A review of a laptop.2. Avionindo.3. It only weighs 0.8 kilograms. It has a 14inch screen, very

smooth keyboard, 2GB DDR3 memory, 329GB HDD andlong lasting battery.

4. It only uses a dual core processor.5. It means equal in value to the money spent.

1. What is the title of the book?2. What is Kronos going to do?3. How does the author explain the battle scenes?4. What part really shines according to the author?5. What does the reviewer like from the book?

Jawaban:1. The Last Olympian.2. He is going to take over Mount Olympus in New York.3. In so much detail.4. The part with Luke and Percy.5. He likes how the author introduces the mix of Greek

Mythology with something modern.

Dengan perintah kegiatan yang sama, Bapak/Ibu Guru dapatmemberikan soal berikut sebagai kegiatan pendalaman.Bapak/Ibu Guru perlu memperbanyak soal yang dikerjakansiswa sesuai dengan jumlah siswa.Bapak/Ibu Guru membacakan teks listening berikut.

Teks yang dibacakan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Hi, today I’m going to review a book entitled The Last

Olympian written by Rick Riordan. This book is about thefinal battle against Kronos. Well, Kronos is going to takeover Mount Olympus in New York. Guess who’s going tostop him. Percy and his gang! It’s up to him and the rest ofhis friends to stop Kronos from taking over New York andlet me tell you, it’s one epic battle against him. The authorpushes his ability to the limit as he explains the battlescenes in so much detail. However, the part that reallyshines, is the part with Luke and Percy, that was soemotional and entertaining, that it was so good. Also, I likehow the author introduces the mix of Greek Mythologywith something modern, he does this so well too.

So my final response is that it is good and definitelyworth to wait, so read it and good luck on your quest!Adopted from: http://fcpltab.wordpress.com/category/reviews/page/2/ (March24, 2012)

B. Match the words in column A with their meanings incolumn B.Then, memorize them.You will hear those words in the text in Task C.

Jawaban:1. d 2. g 3. a 4. e 5. b

C. Listen and choose A, B, C, D or E based on what youhave heard.

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:I want to tell you about a book entitled I Wonder Why the

Sun Rises by Brenda Walpole. It is a non-fiction picture book.When you look at the sunrise, do you wonder why it appears

at a certain time? Are you curious about why we have seasons?How can you tell time without a clock?

This book is filled with questions and answers aboutsunlight, time and seasons. Thirty-one questions about time andseasons are asked and answered in this book.

An index provides a great way for readers to look up topicsof interest without reading the book from cover to cover. Thecolorful illustrations aid in understanding the text.

The author, Brenda Walpole, gives easy-to-understandexplanations to describe what is happening and why.I recommend this book to anyone who wants to learn more aboutthe science of sunlight, time and seasons.

But be warned, you’ll be left with more questions! You’ll beready to start your own search for other scientific explanationsabout what you see happening all around you.

Jawaban:1. D 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C

Bapak/Ibu Guru dapat memberikan soal berikut sebagaikegiatan pendalaman.Bapak/Ibu Guru perlu memperbanyak soal yang dikerjakansiswa sesuai dengan jumlah siswa.Bapak/Ibu Guru membacakan teks listening berikut.

Listen to and complete the text based on what you haveheard.

Teks yang dibacakan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru danjawaban:

On this occasion I will give you a review of plasticsandals that have become a (1) trend setter recently.These sandals are widely worn by children, (2) teenagersand even adults. Apparently, these sandals arecomfortable and are not (3) slippery. These are differentfrom rubber sandals which are already on the market.

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102 Reviews

Dengan perintah kegiatan yang sama, Bapak/Ibu Gurudapat memberikan soal berikut sebagai kegiatanpendalaman.Bapak/Ibu Guru perlu memperbanyak soal yang dikerjakansiswa sesuai dengan jumlah siswa.

a. scary b. jealous c. outcastd. regretful e. sorry f. listeng. very brave h. the cops i. hatej. summer

The book entitled Speak by Laurie Halse Anderson isreviewed by Nika Jones. According to her, it is easy, but thecharacter is really depressed.

The main characters of the book are Melinda Sordino–an outcast from the first day, her ex-friends–Nicole, Ivy,Rachel and her only friend, a new girl Heather.

Mel is an (1) ________ and it doesn’t tell you why untilaround the middle of the book. When it reaches the point,during the (2) ________ holidays there was a huge partyand Melinda called (3) ________ because somethingterrible happened to her at the party. She can’t tell anyonewhat it was as she’s scared and no one would (4) ________anyway. Then, she finally tells Rachel–who listens for longenough, who doesn’t believe Mel because she thinks she’sjust (5) ________ of her. However, rumors spread–andeveryone knows what happened. Then, it happens again,but this time she calls for help and everyone feels

Besides comfortable to wear, there are many modelswith different ornaments, to choose. Furthermore, theseplastic sandals are easy to clean. We just need to washwith (4) lukewarm water and then leave for a moment. Dirtwill (5) vanish. Our sandals will look new again. Are youinterested in buying them? Go and get them before peopleconsider you outdated.

Soal yang dikerjakan siswa:On this occasion I will give you a review of plastic

sandals that have become a (1) _____________. Thesesandals are widely worn by children, (2) _____________ andeven adults. Apparently, these sandals are comfortable andare not (3) _____________. These are different from rubbersandals which are already on the market.

Besides comfortable to wear, there are many modelswith different ornaments, to choose. Furthermore, theseplastic sandals are easy to clean. We just need to wash with(4) _____________ water and then leave for a moment. Dirtwill (5) _____________. Our sandals will look new again. Areyou interested in buying them? Go and get them beforepeople consider you outdated.

A. Complete the text with the correct words from the box.Then, read it in turns.

Jawaban:1. d 2. g 3. e 4. b 5. i6. f 7. a 8. j 9. c 10. k

(6) ________ for her and tells her she was (7) ________. Shebecomes popular and is liked at the end of school.

The book is written in a funny but (8) ________ way –hiding stuff from you all the time, slowly uncovering the story.The overall verdict of the book is a cool-read.Adopted from: http://www.cool-reads.co.uk/review.asp?ID=2931(March 28, 2012)

Jawaban:1. c 2. j 3. h 4. f5. b 6. e 7. g 8. a

B. Answer the questions based on the text in Task A,orally.

Jawaban:1. To review a movie entitled The Brokers.2. They are Mahesa (Abimana Arya), Kevin (Christian

Sugiono), Rendra (Pierre Gruno) and Analea (KamidiaRadisti).

3. They work at the largest securities firms owned by Kevin’sfather, Rendra.

4. He is a conservative; he always does his jobs by followingand complying with procedures and rules.

5. Mahesa.6. She’s Mahesa and Kevin’s old friend.7. Mahesa.8. He decides to play dirty tricks.9. Titien Wattimena and Anggoro Saronto.

10. It is ‘describe’.

C. Tell the class the review of a book you like.

Contoh jawaban:Let me give you a review of the book I have just read. The

title is Shadow of the Hegemon and it was written by Orson ScottCard.

Well, in the beginning of the novel, the members of Ender’sarmy return to Earth where they are all kidnapped, except forBean. The kidnapper is Achilles, who wants to use the BattleSchool graduates to help him dominate the world. Beanconvinces Peter to reveal Achilles as the perpetrator of thekidnappings and each of the kidnapped children is rescuedexcept for Petra. Achilles has Petra’s plan for war between Indiaand Burma when in reality he is secretly working for China. In theend, Bean, with the help of Peter, foils Achilles’ plan and savesPetra. Peter is then given the title of Hegemon to rule the world.

Shadow of the Hegemon is a good book because it is filledwith action and adventure and simultaneously has charactersthat are very real and easy to relate to.Adopted from: http://www.ci.arcadia.ca.us/home/index.asp?page=1513 (March 24, 2011)

A. Read the words and find their menings.You will read them in the text in Task B.

Jawaban:1. terpandang, terkemuka2. menyerah, berhenti, mengorbankan3. pergi, melarikan diri4. mengejar5. latihan, gladi bersih6. secara konstan7. tidak biasa8. sudah waktunya9. cemburu, iri

10. dengan sepenuh hati

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Dengan perintah kegiatan yang sama, Bapak/Ibu Gurudapat memberikan soal berikut sebagai kegiatanpendalaman.Bapak/Ibu Guru perlu memperbanyak soal yang dikerjakansiswa sesuai dengan jumlah siswa

MohandasAuthor : Rajmohan GandhiReviewed by : Karan Mehta

Summary: Mohandas is a biographical description ofMohandas Gandhi, well known as Mahatma Gandhi. Itobserves Mohandas grow from a timid child in Gujarat toa man who goes against all odds while adhering to hisprinciples of non-violence, self-dependence, simplicity andequality to bring about revolutions, first in South Africa andthen in India. It starts with the boy Mohandas’ family andsocial ties, his experiences as a 13 year old husband, hisdifficulty in accepting religious norms and his ambition tostudy in England after his father’s demise. As a young manstudying law in England, he zealously develops simplicity inlife, a zeal he would retain for the rest of his life. A jobsearch takes him to South Africa where he startsSatyagraha and wins Rights for Indians there. Comingback to India as a well-known reformer, he popularizes hisprinciples and wins the hearts of millions, uniting themdespite religious and political differences. Till hisassassination in 1948, he tried to bring peace betweenIndia and Pakistan.

Social/Historical Context: The development andmeaning of Gandhi’s principles are in focus. This simpleman tore through all kinds of differences, helped alleviatepoverty and outcastes, found a way, the charkha, to makemillions self-dependent. Simplicity and non-violence can goa long way even today with the Neta Raj replacing theEmpire. Gandhi won over various politicians and leaderswith his principles and dedication to the Indian cause andthis serves as an inspiring lesson to many who have similarideals.

B. Read the text and choose A, B, C, D or E for thecorrect answer.

Jawaban:1. C 2. D 3. B 4. E 5. D

C. Read the text and answer the questions.

Jawaban:1. A book entitled The Moneyless Man, Kisah Nyata Setahun

Hidup Tanpa Uang.2. Gandhi.3. He decided to live a year without money.4. The culture of cooperation and mutual help existed strongly.5. They feel confortable.6. Because they compete against each other in an attempt to

get as much money as they can.7. He had created an environmentally friendly house for him to

live in.8. He wants peacefulness, not conflict; he wants friendship,

not fights. He wants to see people make peace with theplanet, ourselves and all the other species that inhabit it.

9. It refers to the readers.10. It is destruction.

Writing Style: The research behind the book is vast asit uses other biographies, commentaries and press reports.Detail is a positive aspect of this book and very frequentlyhistorical personalities have been quoted in the book. Thechronology is brilliant and chapters, though lengthy, eitherdescribe stages of Gandhi’s personal growth or focuson important historical events like Dandi March, Non-cooperation movement, Independence, etc. Gandhi’s imagesin the book have a certain emotional touch to them.

My Thoughts: The book is a brilliant lesson inunderstanding Gandhi and how he influenced India’s freedomstruggle. It is disappointing that the principles which freeda nation are not practiced anymore. Gandhi is the perfect rolemodel for an honest and simple life. Religious and culturaldifferences have always been our weakness, but one mandared to overlook all such differences; the result is before oureyes. Of course such principles should be gradually realizedthrough thoughts and action; blind acceptance will just makeus weak. Gandhi found solutions to most social problems andthese solutions hold, even in today’s industrialized world.Only self-discovery can help us truly appreciate the man whoconfronted an Empire, his own divided people, hisadversaries and most of all, his self.Adopted from: http://www.book-review-circle.com/Mohandas-Rajmohan-Gandhi.html (March 21, 2012)

Questions:1. What is the purpose of the text?2. What was Mohandas’ personality like when he was

a child?3. Where did Mohandas start Satyagraha?4. What did he try to do till his death?5. Why does the reviewer say that the research behind the

book is vast?6. What is the function of the charkha?7. What does the reviewer say about the chronology of the

book?8. What makes the reviewer disappointed?9. What do the book chapters describe?

10. What is Gandhi a perfect role model for?

Jawaban:1. To review a book entitled Mohandas.2. He was timid.3. In South Africa.4. He tried to bring peace between India and Pakistan.5. Because it uses other biographies, commentaries and

press reports.6. To make millions of people self-dependent.7. It is brilliant.8. The principles which freed a nation are not practiced

anymore.9. Stages of Gandhi’s personal growth or important

historical events.10. An honest and simple life.

D. Match the clauses in column A with their suitablepairs in column B.Read your work aloud.

Jawaban:1. e. 2. i 3. a 4. f 5. h6. j 7. c 8. k 9. g 10. d

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A. Make five compound sentences.Read your work aloud.

Contoh jawaban:1. I’m doing my homework and my sister is doing hers.2. Beny usually goes to school by citybus, but I go to school by

bicycle.3. We never arrive at school late, nor do we skip school.4. Will Yuyun buy a tablet PC or will his parents buy him

a laptop?5. The principal appoints Hanif to participate in the Science

Olympiad, for he’s very good at physics.

B. Make five complex sentences.Read your work aloud.

Contoh jawaban:1. Wahyu has to stay up late because he has to submit his

assigment tomorrow.2. Although their houses are flooded, those people don’t want

to be evacuated.3. I usually go to school after having breakfast every morning.4. Mr. Ramli asked me whose dictionary it is.5. Tatta who became the host of a famous TV program was my

friend in elementary school.

C. Write a review of a book.You may choose the book you like.

Contoh jawaban:I have just read a book entitled I.D. Very short title, right?

It was written by Vicki Grant. For me, this book was: a definiteread!

Let me summarize the book. When Chris finds a wallet onthe street, he tries to return it to its owner. In trouble at home andschool, he is struggling to do the right thing. However, ascircumstances slowly start unraveling and his whole life appearsheading down the drain, Chris realizes that the person who ownsthe wallet looks a lot like him and has a life he would do almostanything for. What if he switched identities? What if he becamesomeone else?

This book is very interesting. I think it is very good! I think thebook ends unexpectedly. I was reading the book and before I knewit, I was finished and I thought there may be more story left, but it isstill a really great book.Adopted from: http://www.st-thomas.library.on.ca/?q=content/teen-book-reviews.(March 24, 2011)

6.3 Short Functional Texts: SpokenAnnouncements and E-mails

A. Listen to and complete the text based on what youhave heard.

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru danjawaban:

Ladies and gentlemen, the seminar will begin in (1) fifteenminutes. To anyone who are still registering, please be quick andthen (2) proceed to Garuda Room. Please fill in your (3) ID cardwith your name and place it on your pocket.

Ladies and gentlemen, please (4) allow me to tell you thatduring the seminar, please set your mobile phone on (5) silentmode. I hope you will get enlightment from the seminar. Thankyou.

B. Answer the questions based on the text in Task A.

Jawaban:1. In a seminar.2. They are still registering.3. It will begin in fifteen minutes.4. They should enter their names and place them on their

pockets.5. To inform the participants to proceed to Garuda Room

immediately.

Bapak/Ibu Guru dapat memberikan soal berikut sebagaikegiatan pendalaman.Bapak/Ibu Guru perlu memperbanyak soal-soal yangdikerjakan siswa sesuai dengan jumlah siswa, lalumembacakan soal listening-nya.

A. Listen to and complete the text based on what youhave heard.

Teks yang dibacakan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru danjawaban:

Ladies and gentlemen, the Captain has(1) illuminated the Fasten Seat Belts sign. If you haven’talready done so, please (2) stow your carry-on luggagebeneath the seat in front of you or in an (3) overhead bin.Please be seated and fasten your seat belts. Make sureyour seat and (4) folding trays are in the full (5) uprightpositions.Adopted from: http://airodyssey.net/reference/inflight/ (March 27, 2012)

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105Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

Bapak/Ibu Guru dapat memberikan soal berikut sebagaikegiatan pendalaman.Bapak/Ibu Guru perlu memperbanyak soal yang dikerjakansiswa sesuai dengan jumlah siswa.

Arrange the sentences or clauses to form a meaningfulannouncement.1. Besides, once every two months we will have lessons

outdoors.2. and considering the fact that cycling can help reduce

pollution,3. Thank you.4. So, the teachers will decide which lessons will be done

on that day.5. This regulation will start next week.6. We will go to these places, by bicycle.7. Dealing with the governor’s recommendation to go to

school or office, by bicycle,8. in the square, or other places such as museums or city

parks.9. it is hoped that all teachers and students, especially the

OSIS staff members, come to school by bicycle.

Jawaban:The correct arrangement of the sentences is 7–2–9–5–1–8–6–4–3.Bapak/Ibu Guru dapat memberikan soal berikut sebagai

kegiatan pendalaman.Bapak/Ibu Guru perlu memperbanyak soal yang dikerjakansiswa sesuai dengan jumlah siswa, lalu membacakan tekslistening-nya.

Listen and answer the questions based on what youhave heard.

Teks yang dibacakan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Attention please. BLOSSOM Florist will have moved

to its new location at Jalan Mawar no. 12 on Sunday, June1, 2014. From then on, all transactions will be done at thenew location, which is wider and more entertaining. Thankyou for your attention.

1. What is the purpose of the text?Jawaban: To announce that Blossom Florist will move

to its new location.2. Where will the florist move?

Jawaban: To its new location at Jalan Mawar no. 12.3. When will it move?

Jawaban: On Sunday, June 1, 2014.

Soal yang dikerjakan siswa:Ladies and gentlemen, the Captain has

(1) __________ the Fasten Seat Belts sign. If you haven’talready done so, please (2) __________ your carry-onluggage beneath the seat in front of you or inan (3) __________ bin. Please be seated and fasten yourseat belts. Make sure your seat and (4) __________ are inthe full (5) __________ positions.Adopted from: http://airodyssey.net/reference/inflight/ (March 27, 2012)

B. Answer the questions based on the text in Task A.1. Where can people hear the announcement?2. What has the captain done?3. Where should the passengers stow their carry-on

luggage?4. What should be in their upright positions?5. What is the purpose of the text?

Jawaban:1. On the plane.2. He has illuminated the Fasten Seat Belts sign.3. Beneath the seat in front of them or in an overhead bin.4. Their seats and folding trays.5. To inform the passengers to fasten their seat belts.

C. Listen and answer the questions based on what youhave heard.

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Good afternoon, everybody. We will see Mr. Brad at hospital

at 4 p.m. We will leave the school at 3:45. Now, we will collectmoney for him and please hand your money to Ningrum, thetreasurer. Before that, let’s pray for his recovery. Thank you foryour attention.

Jawaban:1. To announce that the students will visit Mr. Brad at hospital.2. In the afternoon.3. At 4 p.m.4. She’s the treasurer.5. They will pray for Mr. Brad’s recovery.

4. Before that day, where will all the transactions be done?Jawaban: At the old location.

5. What does the announcer say about the new location?Jawaban: It is wider and more entertaining.

A. Arrange the sentences or clauses to forma meaningful announcement.

Jawaban:The correct arrangement of the sentences is 1–3–6–5–4–7–2.

B. Answer the questions based on the text in Task A.

Jawaban:1. A radio announcer.2. 100.3 FM.3. The outage of electric power.4. District 2.5. For three hours.

C. Present an announcement.You are free to choose your own topic.

Contoh jawaban:Attention, please. The computer laboratory is being repaired

for the next two weeks. Therefore, all lessons which have takenplace in the laboratory will be done in class. In addition, there willbe no computer extra-curricular activity for two weeks. Thankyou.

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106 Reviews

Answer the questions based on the e-mail in Task A.1. What does Craig Smith complain about?

Jawaban: The late delivery and the damagedcomponents of the order.

2. Who is Peter Taylor?Jawaban: The Customer Service Manager.

3. What was Peter Taylor’s reply to Craig Smith’scomplaint?Jawaban: He said that the components were

undamaged when they were delivered tohim.

4. What is the effect of the damaged components?Jawaban: They cannot deliver orders.

5. What does Craig Smith want Boswell to do?Jawaban: To send him an e-mail by 5 p.m. at the latest

that day, to resolve the problem.

A. Complete the e-mail with the correct words from the box.

Jawaban:1. i 2. j 3. c 4. f5. e 6. a 7. g 8. b

B. Read the e-mail and answer the questions.

Jawaban:1. To advertise a temporary lowering of the price of jewelry.2. They are seller and buyer.3. That she should drop by and check it out for herself.4. Three weeks.5. To the level it was in 2009.

A. Arrange the following sentences to form a meaningfule-mail.

Jawaban:The correct arrangement of the sentences is 4–7–2–9–8–6–3–5–10–1.

B. Write an e-mail.You may choose your own topic.

Contoh jawaban:

[email protected]

article refusal

Dear Ms. Sue,

Thank you for sending your short story entitled “The Havermouth and the Foot” to Teen NewsMagazine. However, we cannot accept it, since we consider that it is too heavy for teens. Moreover,some of the vocabulary used is unfamiliar.

Anyway, we are happy that you have participated. We hope that you will continue participating,by contributing your articles to us, for the sake of the teens in our country.

John McClairTeen News Magazine Editor

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107Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

Tape Script for Assessment

Questions 1 and 2 refer to the following dialog.Boy : Your eyes are tearing. May I know why?Girl : You know, had I answered the last question correctly,

I would have won the quiz. I was only a runner up.Boy : Don’t worry. You have done your best. Everyone knows

that. You shouldn’t blame yourself.Girl : If only I had thought of the answer more carefully.Boy : No use crying over spilt milk.

Questions:1. Why does the girl feel regretful?2. What does the boy say to comfort the girl?

Question 3 refers to the following dialog.Girl : Why are you packing, Dad?Man : I’m going to Medan next Tuesday.Girl : How long will you stay there?Man : I don’t know. It can be three, four, or five days. I hope

I can finish the business fast, so I can be home soon.Girl : I hope so. Remember that mom will have her birthday on

Thursday.Man : I remember that, but I can’t cancel business.

Question:3. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?

Questions 4 and 5 refer to the following monolog.5 cm is a film that was produced based on a novel with the

same title written by Donny Dhirgantoro. The story is abouta strong friendship between five youngsters, named Zafran,Riani, Genta, Ian and Arial. They always spend much timetogether and know each others’ characters.

One day, Genta challenged them not to contact orcommunicate during the next three months. It is meant that eachof them can fulfil their dreams which have always been delayedby the amount of time they spent together. The five of themfinally agreed to undergo the test.

Three months passed so quickly. Then, Genta sendsmessages to his four friends to bring equipment and meet him ata railway station. Unexpectedly, Genta invites his friends to makea trip to Malang, East Java. Then, they continued their journey byclimbing Mount Semeru and reached the top, Mahameru. It is thehighest peak on Java Island.

Accompanied by his Arial’s sister, Dinda, the journey whichtests the strength of their friendship begins.Adapted from: http://amiratthemovies.wordpress.com/2012/12/16/review-5-cm-2012/(January 23, 2013)

Questions:4. What is reviewed?5. What mountain will those six people climb?

I. Choose A, B, C, D or E for the correct answer.

Jawaban:1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C6. B 7. A 8. B 9. E 10. A

11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. D16. E 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. D

II. Write a book review.You may choose your own topic.

Contoh jawaban:

Lion FablesWritten and illustrated by Jan OrmerodPaperbackReviewed by Maureen Pugh

This book contains both Aesop’s fable “The Lion and theMouse”, as well as the Malaysian fable “The Hare’s Revenge”. Thestories are retold and illustrated by award-willing author andillustrator Jan Ormerod. “The Lion and the Mouse” is about thefamiliar tale of a little mouse, who captured by the self-acclaimed“King of the Beasts”, bargains for its life with an offer offriendship and aid should the lion ever need him. Amused by theoffer, the lion lets the mouse go, never thinking he actually willneed the aid of such a small creature. Yet in only a matter ofdays, the lion is captured in a hunter’s net. The mouse sets thelion free by nibbling the rope in two, and the lion is humbled andgrateful.

The Malaysian fable “The Hare’s Revenge” is a bit darker.In this tale, the lion is a “bully and a fool” who boasts and ragesabout how strong and brave he is. His poor neighbor, the hare,can stand it no longer and decides to get his revenge. He tellsthe lion about another lion who has declared that he is the Kingof the woods. The hare leads the boastful lion to the new lion’s“hiding place” at the bottom of a well. Tricked by his ownreflection, the enraged lion flings himself down the well never tobe seen again.

The illustrations of both stories are dramatic, with the lion’shead sometimes taking up the whole page. Jan Ormerod is ableto depict the different backgrounds–arid desert and lushMalaysian countryside–with minimal brushstrokes. Theillustrations instead focus on the animals and are quite strikingand expressive.

Between the two stories is a page that has teacher’s notes,with some interesting tips on how to talk to children about thestories. Although they are designed for classroom use, thesuggestions would be of interest to parents teaching their ownchildren as well.Adopted from: http://blog.languagelizard.com/2011/08/13/bilingual-book-review-lion-fables/ (March 28, 2012)

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Tape Script for Review Unit VI Version A

Questions 1 to 3 refer to the following dialog.Girl : There is a new section in the newspaper, the Student

column.Boy : So, is it for students?Girl : Yup! And written by students.Boy : What do they write?Girl : Various things, students’ opinions, stories, useful tips, etc.Boy : So, are you going to write?Girl : I think so. I am going to write a story and it would be

good for you to write one too. Whether it will be publishedor not, the important thing is that we practice writing.

Boy : But I don’t think I am good at writing.Girl : Well, practice makes perfect. Writing a lot can make you

a good writer.Boy : Thanks. I hope I can write as well as you.

Questions:1. What are the speakers talking about?2. What is the girl going to do?3. What does the girl suggest that the boy should do?

Questions 4 and 5 refer to the following monolog.I’m going to review Fever 1793 by Laurie Halse Anderson.

This book is about a girl named Matilda. She lives inPhiladelphia. In that place, the yellow fever is going around.Many people were dying from it. It reached a point where nobodycould go outside and if there was a certain color flag on the door,that would mean that a member of the family house has yellowfever. Matilda’s mom catches yellow fever and Matilda goes awaywith her grandpa.

So this book is about surviving until the frost comes and thegerms will die. So you will have to read the whole book to findout, whether Matilda or her mother will survive the yellow fever!Adopted from: http://fcpltab.wordpress.com/category/reviews/page/2/ (March 24, 2012)

Questions:4. What is the sign that someone has yellow fewer?5. Who goes away with Matilda?

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109Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

Review Unit VIVersion A

Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa Inggris Semester : 2 (dua)Kelas : XII Tanggal : . . . .

Nama Nomor Induk

Kelas Tanda Tangan

I. Choose A, B, C, D or E for the correct answer.

A. Listening Section

1. A. A new section in a teenage magazine.B. A new section in the newspaper.C. A new-released newspaper.D. A new-released novel.E. A school magazine.

2. A. Write a story.B. Write her opinions.C. Write some tips.D. Buy the newspaper.E. Find some articles from the newspaper.

3. A. Have a part-time job as a journalist.B. Consult their writing teacher.C. Subscribe to the media.D. Write an article.E. Read a lot.

4. A. There is a color flag on the door.B. There is a color flag in the front yard.C. There is a color flag on the roof of the house.D. The clothes of the sufferer are put in the front yard.E. The clothes of the sufferer are put on the roof of the

house.

5. A. Her mother does. B. Her father does.C. Her grandmother does. D. Her grandfather does.E. Her brother does.

This is the end of the listening section.

B. Reading Section

The following text is for questions 6 to 9.

The 7 Professors of the Far North

This book follows three young people, Zara, Sam and Ben,as they attempt to find their uncle and his friends after beingkidnapped. It leads them onto an icy adventure in the north pole,with lots of action and excitement.

The main characters are Sam, Zara and Ben, who arespending their holidays together with Zara and Ben’s UncleAlexander in Edinburgh. Other important characters in the bookare professor Murdo, an eccentric and power crazed professorwho is obsessed with genetic engineering, Marcia Slick, who hasbeen subjected to a course of treatment by her parents, but neverwanted it and 5 other academics, friends of Alexander, who arekidnapped along with him.

The story goes that Alexander and the5 professors, alongwith professor Murdo, set up a research facility and universityupon the isolated and hard to reach island of Nordbergen, in theArctic sea. However, Murdo’s ambition soon got the better of him,and he left all the other professors stranded when they refused tocooperate with him. Many years later, he kidnaps the other 6professors and takes them to his secret hideaway. It is up toZara, Sam and Ben to find them before it is too late.

The book is worth a look, but is probably better suited foryounger readers and to me some of the aspects of the bookseemed a little unoriginal.Adopted from: http://www.cool-reads.co.uk/review.asp?ID=3069 (March 28, 2012)

6. Who is Ben?A. He is Alexander’s cousin.B. He is Alexander’s nephew.C. He is the person who helps Murdo.D. He is one of the professors kidnapped.E. He is a police who helps the professors.

7. What happened when the other professors didn’t want tocooperate with Murdo?A. He killed them.B. He poisoned them.C. He left them stranded.D. He made their boat sink.E. He destroyed the results of their observations.

8. What does Tim say about the book?A. The characters are not developed well.B. It is complicated enough.C. It is too long and boring.D. It suits young readers.E. Its ending is unclear.

9. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Murdo brings the professors to his secret hideaway.B. The professors do the research in an isolated island.C. Marcia Slick has been subjected to a course of treatment.D. Professor Murdo is obsessed with genetic engineering.E. Sam, Zara and Ben spend their holidays together in

Nordbergen.

by John FardellFaber and Faber, 2004, 216 pages,ISBN 0571221556

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110 Reviews

[email protected].

Seminar promotion

Dear Ms. Jeanne,

Would you like to learn how to be more successful and make more money? Well, that’s a sillyquestion. Of course you would. The point is, you’d like to do it without spending thousands on a bloatedseminar that’s going to tell you about training your mind and changing your life. You don’t needa seminar to change your life; you need someone to give you real-world advice on building yourbusiness and becoming successful! That’s what I’m offering. My seminar, Property BusinessExplosion, is a real-world look at the business of property. Who wants to spend a few thousand buckson a weekend at an expensive hotel talking about philosophy and training to walk on hot coals? If youwant philosophy, read Shakespeare! I link you up with a few dozen other professionals in property andpresent sound intelligent ideas that you can put into action today! That’s what you need to increaseyour success, and that’s what you get.

In addition, you’ll receive some books and CDs that you can take with you and use both to aidand chart your success. It’s all part of the Business Explosion plan: addressing real-world issues inno-nonsense terms and changing the way you think to change your business! Attending PropertyBusiness Explosion costs only Rp300,000. That’s much less than many of the big, competingseminars. So you’ll get more for your money and take away more knowledge that you can applyimmediately.

If you’d like more information, just reply to this e-mail and I’ll send you a complete information kit.Take this opportunity to build your career! I look forward to meeting you.

Adopted from: http://www.bestsampleletters.com/e-mails/business/sales/sales-email-seminar-or-workshop-letter.html (March 28, 2012)

The following text is for questions 10 and 11.

Attention, please. Because of the strong wind, some roomsin our school, including our library, have been destroyed.Because it is still under restoration, it will be closed for abouta week, starting from today, until further notice.

So, if you still have library books with you and the due dateis this week, you can return the book to the librarian, Ms. Anita,in the teachers’ office, so that you will not be fined. Thank you.

10. What should students do if the due date is this week?A. They can return it next week.B. They should return it to the library.C. They should inform the librarian.D. They should return it to one of the teachers.E. They should return it to the librarian in the teachers’ office.

11. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. The library will be closed for about a week.B. The library is not the only room which is destroyed.C. The restoration of the library will start next week.D. The students will be fined if they return the books late.E. The library is destroyed because of the strong wind.

12. Nia : Which do you prefer, a beach or the foot ofa mountain?

Aldi: I prefer ________ my time at the beach rather thanat the foot of a mountain.

A. spend B. spentC. spending D. to spendE. to spending

The following text is for questions 13 to 15.

13. What is the purpose of the text?A. To advertise a book.B. To sell property.C. To inform about career development.D. To promote a seminar.E. To tell the readers about the pros and cons of joining

a seminar.

14. What does the writer say about the seminar?A. People attending the seminar will be able to sell many

of their properties.B. It tells you about training your mind and changing your

life.

C. It is a real world look at the business of property.D. It tells you about philosophy.E. It is an exclusive one.

15. How do people get a complete information kit?A. Enroll the seminar.B. Reply to the e-mail.C. Attend the seminar.D. Phone the e-mail writer.E. Make a comment on the website.

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111Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

The following text is for questions 16 to 20.

The ForeshadowingAuthor : Marcus SedgwickGrade Level : 9–10, 11–12, AdultGenre(s) : Historical Fiction, Mystery, Realistic,

Science-FictionNumber of Stars : Four Stars

What an excellent book this turned out to be! MarcusSedgwick, being one of my favorite authors has done it again!His style of writing is superb and I enjoy reading his works.

The Foreshadowing is about a 17–year–old girl named Sashaliving in WW1. Trying to pursue her dreams of becoming a nurse,she discovers she has the ability to see the future, and know whensomeone is about to die. As the war begins, Sasha gets theopportunity to work in a hospital, caring and aiding the youngwounded soldiers of the war. Though the more she is around thesesoldiers, the more deaths she sees. As these deaths come topass, she begins to worry about herself. No one will believe her socalled “stories”. Then, her brother joins the army, and she beginsto see visions of her brother’s own death and Sasha decides thatshe has to do something about it while there is still time, for herbrother’s life and her own. Will she be able to save her brother intime?

This book was very well constructed and stayed true to thetime period of which it was written. That style of writing wasn’tlaid on too thick which made it easier to read. I was quite happywith the strength of all of the characters, and their determinedpersonalities made this book quite a page turner. It is a quickread for an avid reader like myself and one of the best historicalfictions I’ve ever read. The only problem I had with the book wasthat I was expecting a more complex and twisted ending, thoughthe ending was good, I thought there could have been somethingmore complicated involved. So in the end, it’s a great book andI recommend it to the historical fiction lovers.Adopted from: Severa, http://fcpltab.wordpress.com/category/reviews/page/2/(March 24, 2012)

16. What is the purpose of the text?A. To tell the readers about past events.B. To entertain the readers.C. To describe a particular thing.D. To analyze and evaluate a creative work.E. To persuade the readers to do something.

17. What is the genre of the story?A. A historical fiction. B. An adventure.C. Action. D. Non-fiction.E. Romance.

18. What is special about Sasha?A. She can heal people’s sickness.B. She can influence people to obey her.C. She knows when someone is going to die.D. She can go to everywhere she likes quickly.E. She knows when someone has evil purpose to her.

19. “It is a quick read for an avid reader like myself.” (Lastparagraph)The synonym of ‘avid’ is ________.A. very smart B. so boredC. very ignorant D. very interestedE. unenthusiastic

20. What does the reviewer say about the ending of the book?A. It was hanging.B. It was confusing.C. It was fascinating.D. It was good, but not complicated enough.E. It was twisted, but not really understandable.

II. Write a book review.You may choose your own topic.

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112 Reviews

Kunci Review Unit VI Version A

I. Pilihan Ganda

1. B 11. C

2. A 12. D

3. D 13. D

4. A 14. C

5. D 15. B

6. B 16. D

7. C 17. A

8. D 18. C

9. E 19. D

10. E 20. D

II. Esai

Contoh jawaban:

From Darkness Won (Blood of Kings, Book 3)By Jill Williamson

Review by Christian Miles

The adventure has ended! Readers have fallen in love withAchan and Vrell. This is the final tale Achan and Vrell embark onone last journey, an epic battle, and take the final stand to pushback Darkness or perish.

This is it, the final book of the Blood of Kings trilogy.Achan and Vrell have come far. They’ve fought Black

Knights in Darkness, freed prisoners from icy cells, escaped thewrath of a bloodthirsty usurper . . . but now they’ve foundthemselves in the midst of a war. Everything hangs in thebalance, and if the Crown Prince cannot take the throne atArmonguard, Darkness will consume all the land.

Our final foray into the land of Er’rets couldn’t have beenbetter. I don’t know how she did it, but somehow Jill Williamsonmanaged to write the perfect last book to her Blood of Kingstrilogy, tying up every loose end with flair. From Darkness Won hadme up until 3 a.m. reading. It bonded to my hands the momentI picked it up, refusing to be put down until the last page fell. Fivestars and a standing ovation are in order, I think.

Very highly recommended.Adopted from: http://novelteen.wordpress.com/ (March 24, 2012)

Tape Script for Review Unit VI Version B

Question 1 refers to the following dialog.Girl : A new chocolate factory is going to be built in this town.Boy : Is it?Girl : Yeah . . . and you know, the owner creates many kinds of

chocolate with the ingredients from Indonesia. The tastesare various, sweet, spicy, salty, etc.

Boy : Hmm . . . quite creative. I hope I can be as creative as heis.

Question:1. What does the girl tell the boy about?

Questions 2 and 3 refer to the following dialog.Boy : Hey, Rani! How have you been?Girl : Yeah . . . a lot better, my stomach is not as painful as on

the first day, but I still feel anemic.Boy : You should have eaten regularly.Girl : I think so. I regret not eating regularly, because I wanted

to be slimmer.Boy : Well, healthy is better than slim. O.K. then, I hope you

recover soon.Girl : Thank you.

Questions:2. What happens to the girl?3. Why didn’t the girl eat regularly?

Questions 4 and 5 refer to the following monolog.I’d like to review a book entitled Imagined Worlds by Freeman

Dyson. Freeman Dyson’s exploration of science and technologyat the end of the 20th century is provocative and brilliant.Whether he’s debating the best method of averting Earth-boundcomets or envisioning humanity’s postbiological future in deepspace, Dyson’s intelligence and direct writing style will grip you.“Imagined Worlds” contains excellent chapters on the anatomy ofscientific progress, genetic engineering, the digital revolution andnear-future astronomy. Dyson excels in critical science writing thatinspires and invigorates.Adopted from: http://mactonnies.com/scitech.html (March 27, 2012)

Questions:4. What does the speaker say about the book?5. Which of the following is NOT what the book contains?

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113Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

I. Choose A, B, C, D or E for the correct answer.

A. Listening Section

1. A. Many kinds of chocolate.B. The winner of a chocolate competition.C. Chocolate with Indonesian ingredients.D. A new chocolate factory which is going to be built.E. A chocolate fair which is going to be held in their town.

2. A. She has a stomachache.B. She cannot sleep well.C. She feels very tired.D. She is hospitalized.E. She has fever.

3. A. She was too busy.B. She didn’t have an appetite.C. She wanted to be slimmer.D. She felt reluctant to eat out.E. She wanted to save her money.

4. A. It is brilliant.B. Its style is indirect.C. The choice of words is clever.D. It makes science seems enjoyable.E. It is required for all science teachers.

5. A. The anatomy of scientific progress.B. Near-future astronomy.C. Genetic engineering.D. Robotics movements.E. The digital revolution.

This is the end of the listening section.

B. Reading Section

The following text is for questions 6 to 9.

The AviaryReviewed by sbyteensAuthor : Kathleen O’DellGenre : Magic, mystery

Looking for a creepy tale involving a mysterious oldmansion, family secrets, missing children and talking birds? Yoursearch is over. Young Clara Dooley is the daughter of a servant,sequestered to the grounds of the Glendoveer mansion due toa weak heart. Left to her own devices, Clara stumbles upona long-forgotten mystery involving the disappearance of the sixGlendoveer children. Long presumed dead, Clara will work touncover the truth behind the tragedy, aided by her friend Daphneand five feathered friends.

Review Unit VIVersion B

Mata Pelajaran : Bahasa Inggris Semester : 2 (dua)Kelas : XII Tanggal : . . . .

Nama Nomor Induk

Kelas Tanda Tangan

The Aviary blends the old-fashioned feel of gothic horrorwith a hint of supernatural magic. The result is the perfect recipefor an entertaining and engaging read.Adopted: http://sbyteens.wordpress.com/2012/01/ (March 28, 2012)

6. What is the text about?A. Clara’s biography.B. Clara’s isolated life.C. The description of an aviary.D. The influence of an aviary in human life.E. A critique of a book entitled “The Aviary”.

7. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Clara is helped by Daphne, her feathered friend.B. Clara is the daughter of the mansion’s owner.C. The mystery of the disappearance has just occured.D. There are five people who will help Clara.E. The six Glendoveer children have disappeared from the

mansion.

8. What happened to Clara?A. She was brought by a ghost.B. She was imprisoned in her own house.C. She was isolated to the ground of a mansion.D. She found an old mansion when being exiled to

a dessert.E. She found an old mansion when being exiled to

an isolated island.

9. “. . ., Clara stumbles upon a long-forgotten mystery involvingthe disappearance . . . .” (Paragraph 1)The phrase “stumble upon” means ________.A. blunder B. recognizeC. come up D. find by chanceE. make a conclusion

The following text is for questions 10 and 11.

Attention, please.Now, we have arrived in the park. You can go everywhere

you like. If you go to the right side, you will find many kinds ofbirds, on the left side there will be some games such as flyingfox and boating. There is also a tree house. If you go straightahead, you can go to either the swimming pool, or the forestfollowing the path beside it. Don’t forget to gather here at12:30 p.m. sharp. We will have lunch and then go home.

10. Where should we go to play some games?A. To the left side.B. To the right side.C. Straight ahead.D. Near the birds cages.E. Near the swimming pool.

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114 Reviews

McAdam_smith @gmail.co.id

re: information request

Dear Mr. McAdam,

With reference to your last e-mail regarding the current situation with the Skipton AirportProject, I can confirm the following:

We successfully completed stage 2 on Monday and at present we are preparing to start stage3. On the whole, the project is going well. We have not encountered any problems with themachinery, but there are still some minor issues with the delivery system. As was pointed out at ourlast meeting, the problem with the delivery system is due to the software. It is a very commonsoftware issue and we just need time to correct the code. Rest assured that this issue is beinglooked into and we are confident that it will be resolved by the end of the month.

Please accept my apologies for not receiving a copy of the updated Project Report earlier.Please find attached a copy of the report below:

Concerning your question about the post-installation support package, I can confirm that weprovide both remote and call-out site support 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. This covers remotemonitoring, a service every 3 months, service engineer visits and the cost of all parts and labor.

With regards to your request to extend the period of post-installation support from 6 months to12 months, may I suggest that we discuss this matter at the next project update meeting?

I hope that these answer your questions.If you require any further assistance, please do not hesitate to contact me on my cell phone,

07340 7602133.I look forward to hearing from you.

Sincerely yours,

David MitchellProject Manager

Adopted from: http://www.blairenglish.com/exercises/emails/exercises/formal_email_response/formal_email_response.html (March 28, 2012)

11. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The birds’ cages are on the left side.B. They should gather at the place after lunch.C. They should go everywhere together.D. We can find a tree house if we go straight ahead.E. The path to the forest is beside the swimming pool.

12. Ika : ________Onny : The song, please.A. Would you prefer listen to the news or the song?B. Would you rather listen to the news or the song?C. Do you prefer listen to the news or the song?D. Would you listen to the news?E. Shall you listen to the song?

The following text is for questions 13 to 16.

13. What is David Mitchell’s problem?A. Hardware.B. Machinery.C. Budget.D. Delivery system.E. The post-installation support package.

14. Which paragraph tells the readers abouts the copy of theupdated Project Report?A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 3.D. Paragraph 4.E. Paragraph 5.

15. What does David Mitchell say about the extension period of12 months?A. He agrees with it.B. They should discuss it at the next meeting.C. Six months is the best period.D. They should extend it to just 10 months.E. He is going to discuss it with his team first.

16. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about thecoverage of the post-installation support package?A. The cost of labor.B. The cost of all parts.C. Remote monitoring.D. Service engineer visits.E. A service once in a month.

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115Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

The following text is for questions 17 to 20.

Divergentby Veronica Roth

Published : February 6, 2012Genre : Futuristic Realistic FictionNumber of Pages : 487RAC Book : Yes

Beatrice lives in Chicago in the future where the entirepopulation lives in one of five factions. Each faction focuses ona different virtue: truth, bravery, selflessness, peacefulness, andintelligence. She was born and raised in the Abnegation faction,which focuses on selflessness. At the age of 16 each person istested to see which faction they are best suited for, but eachperson is given the freedom of choice to choose where he or shewould like to spend adulthood. If Beatrice should choose to leaveher faction, however, she will rarely, if ever see her family again.When she is tested, she finds that she does not fit easily into anyfaction and therefore has mixed results. She can truly chooseany faction she wants. The choice she makes surprises everyoneand she worries she has made a mistake. Can she surviveinitiation in order to feel she is a true member of her faction? Canshe trust the society she lives in, to create a city she feels isrighteous and fair?

There are many futuristic society stories out right now, butthis one is a bit different and will appeal to readers who like thisstyle of writing. Beatrice makes some difficult decisions that willaffect her future, a topic many young adults can relate to.Meanwhile, there are some unexpected realizations about growingup and seeing the flaws in adults, especially those with power. AsBeatrice struggles through initiation, she makes new friends andenemies as she lives in a competitive environment. In the end, thestory is about society and how people treat each other, which issomething young adults must ponder as they reach adulthood.The story has excitement and action and will leave readerswanting more.Adopted from: http://youngadultbookreviews.com/ (March 30, 2012)

17. In what faction was Beatrice born and raised?A. The one which focuses on truth.B. The one which focuses on bravery.C. The one which focuses on selflessness.D. The one which focuses on intelligence.E. The one which focuses on peacefulness.

18. Why can Beatrice choose any faction she wants?A. She is still young.B. She doesn’t fit easily into any faction.C. Her families are spread in all the factions.D. She has more than two strong points.E. She has been tested many times but still fails.

19. What are the people’s reaction to her choice?A. They feel worried.B. They feel angry.C. They feel surprised.D. They feel happy.E. They don’t care about it.

20. What is the story about in the end according to the reviewer?A. How people treat each other.B. How adults prepare themselves for their future.C. How we should be careful in making decisions.D. How people survive in competitive environment.E. How people learn from their mistakes and face the

future.

II. Write a book review.You may choose your own topic.

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116 Reviews

Kunci Review Unit VI Version B

I. Pilihan Ganda

1. D 11. E

2. A 12. B

3. C 13. D

4. A 14. C

5. D 15. B

6. E 16. E

7. E 17. C

8. C 18. B

9. D 19. C

10. A 20. A

II. Esai

Contoh jawaban:Borderlands of Science by Charles Sheffield is an arresting

guide to physics, chemistry and biology written by a seasonedscience fiction writer.

Borderlands, while a fun factual adventure for readers of anypersuasion, is especially good reading for aspiring writers.Sheffield’s prose is brisk and conversational, and his booksuccessfully balances the seriousness of science with the sheerfun it can be when translated to the medium of fiction.Borderlands is a compulsively readable refresher coursecomparable to the popular science works of Carl Sagan andIsaac Asimov.Adopted from: http://mactonnies.com/scitech.html (March 27, 2012)

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LISTENING SECTIONPART I

1. Percakapan Percakapan yang diperdengarkan olehBapak/Ibu Guru:Woman : I have no idea what to present in the school

art performance.Man : Why don’t you display your talent in music?Narrator : What will the woman likely do in the school

art performance?

Jawaban: E

2. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Man : Any problem?Woman : My mom called me, to say that my

grandfather passed away a few hours ago.Man : Please accept my condolences.Woman : Thanks.Narrator : What is the dialog about?

Jawaban: D

3. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Man : What are you doing with those pieces of

paper?Woman : These are the manuscripts of my short story.

I am going to submit them to a localmagazine.

Narrator : What is probably the woman’s hobby?

Jawaban: A

4. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Man : Here we go. I have two free tickets to watch

The Avengers. Would you please go with methis weekend?

Woman : Great. I’d love to.Narrator : What are the speakers going to do at the

weekend?

Jawaban: C

PART II

5. Write your answer on your answer sheet.

Percakapan dan pilihan jawaban yangdiperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Man : What do you think about this TV program?Woman : ________Narrator : What will the woman reply?A. I hope you will be a good news presenter.B. I think it’s an educative TV program.C. I’m going to watch a movie tonight.D. I wouldn’t be surprised if the actress gets a high

rating.

Jawaban: B

6. Write your answer on your answer sheet.

Percakapan dan pilihan jawaban yangdiperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Woman : Would you mind driving me home?Man : ________Narrator : What is the suitable response?A. Absolutely not. Please.B. OK. See you later.C. Thank goodness.D. I’m displeased with it.

Jawaban: A

7. Write your answer on your answer sheet.

Percakapan dan pilihan jawaban yangdiperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Man : I’m so nervous. This is the first time I’m

participating in a speech contest.Woman : ________Narrator : What will the woman say?A. The chance is that we will win the contest.B. The speech contest is good for you.C. You’d better have a private course.D. Keep it up. You have my support.

Jawaban: D

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118 School Examination

PART III

8. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Woman : I will hold a party to celebrate my victory in

the speech contest. Would you like to be themaster of ceremony?

Man : I would like to, but I don’t think I’ll be able todo it.

Woman : Come on. I am sure you’ll be able to do it.Man : O.K. then. When will it be held?Woman : Thank you very much. It will be on Saturday.Narrator : Which picture shows what the woman would

like the man to do?

Jawaban: E

9. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Woman : I regret I didn’t buy the tablet. It is very

cheap.Man : Well, there are still other computer

exhibitions. Don’t worry.Narrator : What are the speakers talking about?

Jawaban: B

10. Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Tulips are flowers that bloom in spring, from

bulbs. Tulips are monocots and produce one large, bell-shaped bloom at the end of each stem.

There are about 100 species of wild tulip, growingright across Asia.

Tulips come in most colours, but blue. Reds andyellows are common, but they vary from white to deeppurple. There are over 4,000 garden varieties.Adopted from: John Farndon, 1000 Facts on Plants, Essex, Miles KellyPublishing, 2002.

Narrator : Which picture goes with the topic of themonolog?

Jawaban: E

11. Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:North of Mt. Batur, overlooking the Petanu River,

is Goa Gajah, the site of an intriguing archeologicalmystery. The man-made caves found here date fromthe eighth century and feature Buddhist inscriptionsand carvings, even though Buddhists are not known tohave ever lived in Bali. Above the entrance to the caveis a giant head, with floppy ears, thought by many to bean elephant of which there is also no record in Bali.This is a special place, especially if you can avoid thecrowds.Adopted from: http://www.bali1.com/bali-island/bali-destinations.htm (April4, 2011)

Narrator : Which picture goes with the monolog?

Jawaban: C

PART IV

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Questions 12 and 13 refer to the following monolog.

An earthquake is the movement of the Earth’s crust whichmakes the ground shake or quake.

Earth quakes usually occur when the plates of theEarth’s crust grind against each other. This causes tension inthe rocks and when the tension becomes too great, theplates shift and split. These movements cause shock waves,which start deep underground.

The point on the surface immediately above theearthquake is called its ‘epicenter’ and is thescene of thegreatest destruction. The shock waves travel out from theepicenter in the same way that ripples spread when you dropa stone into a pool.

Earthquakes can be so violent that buildings topple,people are killed and huge craters open in the ground. Theyoften trigger tidal waves and landslides.Adopted from: P. Durkin, V. Ferguson, G. Sperring, Text Types Book 5 for PrimarySchools, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2006.

Narrator:12. What is the monolog about?13. What is an epicenter?

12. Jawaban: E13. Jawaban: A

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Questions 14 and 15 are based on the following monolog.

A child who was reported missing yesterday has beenfound. A farmer found the boy sitting alone at a crossroadson Jalan Panjaitan this morning. He was kidnapped bya group of men while walking home from school. The childsaid that his body had been tied and his face covered. Healso said that the kidnappers had mistakenly kidnapped himbecause he heard a few people express their disappointmentafter the kidnapping. It is thought that the kidnappers havechosen the wrong victim and then decided to return him. Thepolice is still investigating the case.That’sbreaking news for tonight. Thank you.

Narrator:14. What is the news about?15. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?

14. Jawaban: B15. Jawaban: C

This is the end of the listening section.

READING SECTION

16. D 26. C 36. B 46. A

17. C 27. E 37. A 47. B

18. E 28. D 38. D 48. C

19. D 29. B 39. A 49. B

20. B 30. D 40. C 50. A

21. D 31. E 41. D

22. B 32. A 42. E

23. C 33. A 43. D

24. E 34. C 44. A

25. B 35. E 45. D

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119Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

LISTENING SECTIONPART I

1. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Woman : Excuse me, is there a place to stay around

here?Man : Yes, there is a hotel near the Kawula Café.

Go straight down this street, then turn leftonto Jalan Slamet Riyadi. Continue aheadfor two blocks and you’ll find GrandstonHotel on the left.

Narrator : What is the man doing?

Jawaban: D

2. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Man : What did you think of the cultural festival

two days ago?Woman : For me, it was such a marvellous event.

The contingents from various regionsperformed their traditional artsprofessionally.

Man : Yeah, I think so. I was very impressed.Narrator : How was the cultural festival two days ago?

Jawaban: B

3. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Woman : Guess what! I won a scholarship to study

at University of Indonesia.Man : That’s great. I’m happy to hear that.

Congratulations!Woman : Thanks.Narrator : What is the topic of the conversation?

Jawaban: C

4. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Girl : Are you busy right now?Boy : Not really. Why?Girl : Would you please accompany me to get

a bouquet of roses for mum? Today isMother’s Day and I’d like to give hera bouquet of roses to show our love andappreciation.

Boy : Okay. Wait a moment. I’ll change my T-shirt.Narrator : Where are the speakers going?

Jawaban: E

PART II

5. Write your answer on your answer sheet.

Percakapan dan pilihan jawaban yangdiperdengarkan Bapak/Ibu Guru:Woman : Tomorrow will be my first day of work, at

Medika Hospital.Man : ________Narrator : How would the man respond?A. I wish you luck at your new job.B. I hope you’ll get well soon.C. I feel a bit tired of my work.D. I will visit her tomorrow.

Jawaban: A

6. Write your answer on your answer sheet.

Percakapan dan pilihan jawaban yangdiperdengarkan Bapak/Ibu Guru:Woman : They performed pretty well. Two thumbs up

for their teamwork.Man : ________Narrator : What is the best response for the man to

say?A. Sure. It’s a pleasure to be your teammate.B. Yes, I’m really satisfied with their performance too.C. You should work in harmony with your team.D. They will perform at five this afternoon.

Jawaban: B

7. Write your answer on your answer sheet.

Percakapan dan pilihan jawaban yangdiperdengarkan Bapak/Ibu Guru:Woman : Thank you for the dinner.Man : Any time. Did you enjoy it?Woman : ________Narrator : What will the woman probably reply?A. We shall eat out.B. No, I didn’t dine there.C. Yes, I really loved it.D. Let’s go to Aroma Restaurant.

Jawaban: C

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120 National Examination

PART III

8. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Man : Are you all right?Woman : Not really. I have a sore throat.Man : Have you taken medicine?Woman : I tried the herbal medicine. I drank squeezed

lemon with little honey.Narrator : Which picture shows the herbal medicine

the woman drank?

Jawaban: D

9. Percakapan yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/IbuGuru:Boy : What’s that, Mum?Woman : A pudding. Mrs. Aya gave us, plus a few

muffins and cookies. I will put them on thedining table.

Boy : May I taste the pudding, Mum?Woman : Sure.Narrator : Which picture shows what the boy would

like to eat?

Jawaban: E

10. Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:An amphibian is an animal with a bony skeleton

and skin without scales, hair or feathers. The usualkinds of amphibians are frogs, toads, newts andsalamanders. When a frog hatches from its egg, it doesnot look like its parents. It has a round body anda long tail and is called a tadpole. As tadpoles grow,their bodies change and they begin to look like theirparents. When amphibians are born, they breathethrough gills like a fish, but as they grow up, theydevelop lungs and can live on land.

Amphibians eat plants when they are tadpoles butstart eating other animals and insects as they grow. Adultamphibians eat many kinds of animals such as wormsand slugs and insects. Larger amphibians eat mice.Adopted from: Sally Hewitt, et al, Explore and Learn the Natural World Vol. 3,

Nashville, The Southwestern Company, 2000.

Narrator : Which picture of an amphibian is mentionedin the monolog?

Jawaban: C

11. Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Once, there was a man passing through a jungle.

Feeling tired, he stopped and spread a cloth undera tree. He placed his bag full of caps near him and laydown with a cap on his head.

The man had a sound sleep for one hour. When hegot up, he was startled to find all his caps in the bagwere missing. He was puzzled as to where they couldhave gone. He then noticed several monkeys sitting onthe branches of a tree, each wearing a cap on its head.They had evidently done that to imitate him.

He tried to get his caps back. Unfortunately, themonkeys only imitated whatever he did, instead ofreturning his caps. He then realized that monkeys weregreat imitators. So, he took off his cap and threw it onthe ground and so did the monkeys. Quickly, he stoodup and gathered the caps, put them back into his bagand went away.

Narrator : Which picture shows what the monkeystook from the man?

Jawaban: A

PART IV

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Questions 12 to 13 refer to the following monolog.

The House of Representatives (DPR) and thegovernment have officially endorsed the establishment ofNorth Kalimantan as the nation’s 34th province.

The province will have Tanjung Selor as its capital andbe comprised of several regencies carved out of EastKalimantan, including Bulungan, Nunukan, Malinau, TanaTidung, as well as Tarakan municipality.

North Kalimantan will border with the Malaysian statesof Sabah and Serawak in its north and west, respectively;the Makassar Strait and Sulawesi Sea in the east; and theregencies of West Kutai, East Kutai, Kutai Kertanegara andBerau in East Kalimantan to the south.

Lawmaker Agun Gunandjar Sudarsa, who sits on HouseCommission II for regional autonomy, said that NorthKalimantan would be an open gate to enter Malaysia, thesouthern Philippines and Brunei Darussalam. Therefore, theprovince is a strategic location to counter threats against theunity of the nation from neighboring countries.Adapted from: m.thejakartapost.com/news/2012/10/27/north-kalimantan

becomes-34th-province.html (October 27, 2012)

Narrator:12. What areas border North Kalimantan in the east?13. Based on the monolog, who endorsed the

establishment of North Kalimantan as the 34thprovince?

12. Jawaban: D13. Jawaban: B

Teks yang diperdengarkan oleh Bapak/Ibu Guru:Questions 14 to 15 refer to the following monolog.

Wakatobi is the name of an archipelago and regencyin Sulawesi Tenggara, Indonesia. The name Wakatobi isderived from the names of the main islands of thearchipelago, namely, Wangiwangi, Kaledupa, Tomea andBinongko. The group is part of a larger group called theTukangbesi Islands.

The archipelago is located in the biodiverse hotspotknown as Wallacea. It is part of the Wakatobi National Park.Wakatobi, as one of the world’s marine tourism objects, isprepared and ready to welcome you and your family withhospitality and its particular culture. Wakatobi is also home toOperation Wallacea, a UK based, non profit conservationgroup looking at sustainable development of fisheries andcoral reef research. An independent non-commercial websitehas been set up about the marine park. This websitecontains tourist and travel information in Wakatobi,including the biodiversity, conservation and local people.

Narrator:14. What is the monolog about?15. What is Operation Wallacea?

14. Jawaban: E15. Jawaban: A

This is the end of the listening section.

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121Kunci Jawaban PR Bahasa Inggris Kelas XII

READING SECTION

16. D 31. C 46. E17. E 32. A 47. D18. B 33. B 48. E19. C 34. E 49. D20. A 35. D 50. B21. A 36. C22. B 37. A23. C 38. E24. E 39. B25. D 40. E26. B 41. E27. E 42. B28. A 43. B29. C 44. D30. C 45. A