Kk 3 Fact Sheet

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    Assessment Point: KK-3

    The following data are excerpts from multiple reports. While the same location in theKinnickinnic watershed is represented, the assessment point IDs differ. Throughout the

    following data, Assessment Point KK-3 is also represented by:

    o Reach 710o RI-710o Kinnickinnic River Upstream of Confluence with Wilson Park Creek

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    LEGEND

    KK WATERSHED

    WATERSHED RESTORATION PLANKINNICKINNIC RIVER WATERSHED

    September 24, 2008

    45

    45

    241

    119

    59

    24

    36

    24

    59

    62

    32

    59

    181

    0

    38

    32

    38

    62

    62

    894

    794894

    94

    43 894

    9443

    Y

    N

    Y

    U

    T

    C i t y o f

    W E S T A L L I S

    C i t y o f

    W E S T A L L I S

    C i t y o f

    S T . F R A N C I S

    C i t y o f

    S T . F R A N C I S

    City o f

    G REE NFIE L DCi ty o f

    G REENFI EL D

    C i t y o f

    C U D A H Y

    C i t y o f

    C U D A H Y

    ge of

    ORNERS

    Village of

    GREENDALE

    Villageof

    WESTMILWAUKEE

    KINNICKINNIC RIVER

    SOUTH 43RD STREET DITCH

    LYONS PARK CREEK

    WILSON PARK CREEK

    WILSON PARK CREEK

    HOLMESAVENUE CREEK

    VILLAMANN CREEK

    CHEROKEE PARK CREEK

    Forest

    Hom

    eAve

    Forest

    Hom

    eAv

    e

    BeloitAv

    e

    Lincoln Ave

    Cleveland Ave

    OklahomaAve

    Morgan Ave

    Burnham S t

    Nation

    alAve

    Lincoln Ave

    Cleveland Ave

    Oklahoma Ave

    Morg an Ave

    Burnham S t

    Howard Ave

    Bolivar Ave

    Lay ton Ave

    EdgertonAve

    Grange Ave

    Lay ton Ave

    Grange Ave

    60thSt

    43rdSt

    27thSt

    35thSt

    20thSt

    6thSt

    13thSt

    ChaseAve

    Clem

    entAve

    60thSt

    43rdSt

    27thSt

    35thSt

    20thSt

    13thSt

    27thSt

    35thSt

    20thSt

    6thSt

    13thSt

    HowellAve

    PennsylvanniaAve

    COMBINED SEWER AREA

    0 2,300 4,6001,150

    Feet

    Watersheds

    Subwatersheds

    Water

    Civil Divisions

    Waterbodies

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    LEGEND

    Aerial MapWATERSHED RESTORATION PLAN

    KINNICKINNIC RIVER WATERSHED

    September 24, 2008

    KINNICKINNIC RIVER

    SOUTH 43RD STREET DITCH

    LYONS PARK CREEK

    WILSON PARK CREEK

    WILSON PARK CREEKHOLMESAVENUECREEK

    VILLAMANN CREEK

    CHEROKEE PARK CREEK

    ForestHom

    eAv

    e

    ForestHo

    meAv

    e

    BeloitAv

    e

    LincolnAve

    ClevelandAve

    OklahomaAv e

    Morgan Ave

    BurnhamSt

    Nation

    alAve

    Lincoln Ave

    Cleveland Ave

    OklahomaAve

    Morgan Ave

    BurnhamS t

    Howard Ave

    BolivarAve

    Layton Ave

    EdgertonAve

    GrangeAve

    LaytonAve

    Grange Ave

    60thSt

    43rdSt

    27thSt

    35thSt

    20thSt

    6thSt

    13thSt

    ChaseAve

    ClementAve

    60thSt

    43rdSt

    27thSt

    35thSt

    20thSt

    13thSt

    27thSt

    35thSt

    20thSt

    6thSt

    13thSt

    HowellAve

    PennsylvanniaAve

    COMBINED SEWER AREA

    0 2,200 4,4001,100

    Feet

    Watersheds

    Subwatersheds

    Water

    Combined Sewer ServiceArea

    Waterbodies

    Routing Reach Tributary Area

    Civil Divisions

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    LEGEND

    KK WatershedModel Reach Tributary AreaWATERSHED RESTORATION PLAN

    KINNICKINNIC RIVER WATERSHED

    September 24, 2008

    45

    45

    241

    119

    59

    24

    36

    24

    59

    100

    62

    32

    32

    59

    181

    100

    38

    32

    38

    62

    62

    894

    794894

    94

    43 894

    9443

    Y

    ZZZZ

    N

    Y

    Y

    U

    T

    C i t y o f W E S T A L L I S

    C i t y o f W E S T A L L I S

    C i t y o f

    S T . F R A N C I S

    C i t y o f

    S T . F R A N C I S

    Cit y o f

    G REENFI EL DCit y o f

    G REENFI EL D

    C i t y o f

    C U D A H Y

    C i t y o f

    C U D A H Y

    Village ofHALES CORNERS

    Village ofGREENDALE

    Village of

    WESTMILWAUKEE

    Forest

    HomeA

    ve

    Forest

    HomeA

    ve

    BeloitAv

    e

    LincolnAve

    Cleveland Ave

    Oklahoma Ave

    Morgan Ave

    BurnhamSt

    Nation

    al Ave

    Lincoln Ave

    Cleveland Ave

    OklahomaAve

    Morgan Ave

    Burnham St

    Howard Ave

    Bolivar Ave

    Layton Ave

    Edger ton Ave

    Grange Ave

    Layton Ave

    Grange Ave

    60thSt

    43rdSt

    27thSt

    35thSt

    20thSt

    6thSt

    13thSt

    ChaseAve

    ClementAve

    60thSt

    43rdSt

    27thSt

    35thSt

    20thSt

    13thSt

    27thSt

    35thSt

    20thSt

    6thSt

    13thSt

    HowellAve

    PennsylvanniaAve

    KINNICKINNICRIVER

    KK-2

    KK-1

    KK-3KK-9 KK-10

    KK-8KK-7

    KK-6

    KK-5 KK-4

    0 2,400 4,8001,200

    Feet

    Routing Reach Tributary Area

    Watershed

    Water

    Waterbodies

    Civil Division

    As se ss me nt Po in ts C om bi ne d S ewe r S er vi ce Ar ea

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    Assessment Point Map : KK-3WATERSHED RESTORATION PLANKINNICKINNIC RIVER WATERSHEDSeptember 24, 2008

    KK-3

    ForestH

    omeAv

    e

    BeloitAv

    e

    LincolnAve

    Oklahoma Ave

    MorganAve

    LincolnAve

    Cleveland A

    Oklahoma

    Morgan Av

    60th

    St

    43rd

    St

    35th

    St

    20th

    St

    60th

    St

    27th

    St

    35th

    St

    20th

    St

    0 675 1,350337.5

    Feet

    LEGENDAssessment Points

    CSO

    SSO

    NonContact Cooling Water

    Routing Reach TributaryArea

    Watershed

    Water

    Waterbodies

    CivilDivision

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    Land Use Map : KK-3WATERSHED RESTORATION PLANKINNICKINNIC RIVER WATERSHEDSeptember 24, 2008

    KK-3

    ForestH

    omeAv

    e

    BeloitAv

    e

    Oklahoma Ave

    MorganAve

    LincolnAve

    Cleveland A

    Oklahoma

    Morgan Av

    60th

    St

    43rd

    St

    35th

    St

    20th

    St

    27th

    St

    35th

    St

    20th

    St

    0 690 1,380345

    Feet

    LEGENDLand Use

    Agriculture

    Low Density Residential

    High DensityResidential

    Commercial

    Institutional and Governemntal

    OutdoorRecreation, Wetland, and Woodland, Open Lands

    Transportation, Communication,and Utilities

    Manufacturing and Industrial

    Surface WaterWatersheds

    Routing Reach TributaryArea

    Water

    Civil Divisions

    Waterbodies

    Assessment Points

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    Constituent Measure Standard/Target

    Variance Standard - Geomean not to exceed 1,000 counts/100 ml

    Variance Standard - Less than 10% of all samples/month 2,000 counts/100 ml

    Dissolved Oxygen (DO) Variance Standard - Minimum Concentration 2 mg/l

    Total Suspended Solids (TSS)

    USGS Median TSS Reference Concentration (estimated

    background concentration) 17.2 mg/l

    Total Phosphorus (TP) Planning Guideline 0.1 mg/l

    Flashiness

    Richards Baker Flashiness Index (quantifies the frequencyand rapidity of short-term changes in stream flow; the index

    ranges from 0 - 2, with 0 being constant flow) indicator only

    Kinnickinnic River - Variance Standards/Targets

    Fecal Coliform

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    Figure Overall Project

    Team Assessment

    Analysis

    Dissolved oxygenby flow

    Good During low flows and dry conditions, dissolved oxygen concentrations are lower relative to other flow conditions. This islikely due to a lack of water agitation (which would allow greater diffusion of oxygen into the water) and hightemperatures (low flow conditions are often associated with summer which has higher temperatures and lower oxygen

    solubility).

    Fecal coliform by

    flow

    Moderate to Poor Generally, a pollutant that is present at high concentrations during high flows and low concentrations during low flows(fecal coliform, in this case) is attributed primarily to non-point sources. The infrequent sewer overflows (once every 2-5

    years) would only contribute during the high flows when substantial non-point loads are already present. Note that during

    any period with the highest flows, fecal coliform counts exceed the variance standard. During low flows and dry

    conditions, the variance standard is met all of the time. During these low flows would be the safest time for recreational

    uses (boating, wading, swimming), although the amount of water in the stream may limit recreational use to wading.

    Phosphorus by

    flow

    Moderate Phosphorus concentrations are highest at high flows. This suggests the prevalence of non-point loads of phosphorus.However, concentrations periodically exceed the 0.1 mg/l planning guideline under moist conditions as well. The

    similarities between the phosphorus and suspended solids data suggest that the phosphorus may be associated with

    suspended sediment.

    Suspended solids

    by flow

    Good Suspended solids concentrations increase with increased flows. This suggests a prevalence of non-point sources. Nearlyall of the instances when the concentration exceeds the reference condition occur at the high flow condition. These

    conditions most often occur following large storms or major snow-melt events. The suspended solids may come from

    runoff that carries a sediment load, from stream bank erosion, or re-suspended stream sediments. Note that this site is

    located downstream of some concrete-lined reaches within the watershed. As a result, upstream activities such as stream

    bank erosion and re-suspension of stream sediments likely make less of a contribution to suspended sediment loads at thissite compared to sites that are situated downstream of natural reaches that experience these activities.

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    Reach Location Richards Baker Flashiness Index

    710

    Kinnickinnic River Upstream of

    Confluence with Wilson Park Creek 0.93

    Flashiness index

    Average Daily Flows

    Kinnickinnic River Upstream of Confluence with Wilson Park Creek (710)

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

    AVERAGEDAILYFLOW(

    CFS)

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    Existing Water Quality Data

    AssessmentPoint

    Water QualityIndicator

    Statistic Condition

    Existing

    Mean (cells per 100 ml) 5,373Fecal Coliform Bacteria(annual)

    Percent compliance with single sample

    standard (

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    Kinnickinnic River Upstream of Confluence with Wilson Park Creek (RI 710)

    0

    40

    80

    120

    160

    200

    240

    280

    320

    360

    400

    0-1

    1-2

    2-3

    3-4

    4-5

    5-6

    6-7

    7-8

    8-9

    9-10

    >10

    Average DO (mg/L)

    AverageNum

    berofDaysPerYear

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    Kinnickinnic River Upstream of Confluence with Wilson Park Creek Creek (RI 710)

    0

    40

    80

    120

    160

    200

    240

    280

    320

    360

    400

    0-400

    400-600

    600-1000

    1000-2000

    2000-3000

    3000-4000

    4000-5000

    >5000

    Average Fecal Coliform (#/100ml)

    Avera

    geNumberofDaysPerYe

    ar

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    Kinnickinnic River Upstream of Confluence with Wilson Park Creek (RI 710)

    0

    40

    80

    120

    160

    200

    240

    280

    320

    360

    400

    0-0.05

    0.05-0.1

    0.1-0.15

    0.15-0.2

    0.2-0.25

    0.25-0.3

    0.3-0.35

    0.35-0.4

    0.4-0.45

    0.45-0.5

    >0.5

    AverageTP (mg/L)

    Averag

    eNumberofDaysPerYea

    r

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    Kinnickinnic River Upstream of Confluence with Wilson Park Creek (RI 710)

    0

    40

    80

    120

    160

    200

    240

    280

    320

    360

    400

    0-25

    25-50

    50-75

    75-100

    100-125

    125-150

    150-175

    175-200

    >200

    Average TSS (mg/L)

    Averag

    eNumberofDaysPerYea

    r

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    1

    10

    100

    0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

    Flow Duration Interval (%)

    C

    oncentra

    tion

    (mg/L)

    Flow Conditions Regulatory Standard- Special Variance (2 mg/L) Box & Whiskers

    Kinnickinnic River Upstream of Confluence with Wilson Park Creek Reach 710Dissolved Oxygen

    Modeled Flow Data

    Dry

    Conditions

    Low

    Flows

    Mid-range

    Flows

    HighFlows

    MoistConditions

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    1.E+00

    1.E+01

    1.E+02

    1.E+03

    1.E+04

    1.E+05

    0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

    Flow Duration Interval (%)

    C

    oncentratio

    n(

    cfu/100mL)

    Flow Conditions Regulatory Standard- Special Variance (2,000 cfu/100 mL) Box & Whiskers

    Kinnickinnic River Upstream of Confluence with Wilson Park Creek Reach 710Fecal Coliform

    Modeled Flow Data

    Dry

    Conditions

    Low

    Flows

    Mid-rangeFlows

    High

    Flows

    Moist

    Conditions

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    0.01

    0.10

    1.00

    0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

    Flow Duration Interval (%)

    C

    oncentra

    tion(

    mg/L)

    Flow Conditions Planning Standard (0.1 mg/L) Box & Whiskers

    Kinnickinnic River Upstream of Confluence with Wilson Park Creek Reach 710Total Phosphorus

    Modeled Flow Data

    Dry

    Conditions

    Low

    Flows

    Mid-rangeFlows

    HighFlows

    MoistConditions

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    1

    10

    100

    1000

    0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

    Flow Duration Interval (%)

    C

    oncentra

    tion(

    mg/L)

    Flow Conditions Reference Concentration (17.2 mg/L) Box & Whiskers

    Kinnickinnic River Upstream of Confluence with Wilson Park Creek Reach 710Total Suspended Solids

    Modeled Flow Data

    Dry

    Conditions

    Low

    Flows

    Mid-rangeFlows

    HighFlows

    MoistConditions