Kazakh Long Phrase

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  • 5/28/2018 Kazakh Long Phrase

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    1

    The University of Texas at Austin Alumni Research Association

    Center for Russian, E. European & Eurasian Studies

    http://reenic.utexas.edu/crees/online.html http://www.ara.freenet.kz

    Primary English Kazakh phrases using the Latin alphabet

    These are starting lessons in Kazakh, a phrase-book, which, shown in the Latin alphabet, will allow toacquire basic Kazakh language skills with self-study materials for modern spoken Kazakh. The user of thismaterial is assumed to have no prior knowledge of the Kazakh language

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    Kazakh language Kazakh tili ,Greetings and farewell A-man-da-su zhia-ne khosh-ta-su

    # English Kazakh Latin Comments, meaning inEnglish

    KazakhCyrillic

    RussianLatin

    Meaning inRussian

    1

    Hi

    Hello

    Hello

    Salem

    Sa-le-met-sin be!?

    Sa-le-met-siz-be ?!

    It works for the same age, friends

    The Kazakh greeting consist of aquestion and an exclamation. Thechoice depends on the age andstatus of a person you are

    greeting.

    It works for the same age, friends

    For the older or respected personIt is polite greetings,Direct translation: how is yourhealth?

    !

    ?T

    ?!.

    Privet

    Zdravstvui

    Zdravstvuite

    :!,

    !

    :?

    2Hello

    Hello

    A-sa-lam A-ley-kum(greetings)

    Wow-ley-kum A-sa-laam(response)

    Traditional greetings and responseof Kazakh man to each other,direct translation:

    Peace be with you,Grace day for you(from Arabic)

    Wish you same

    Zdravstuite

    -,:

    3

    How are

    you?Im finethank you

    Kha-li-niz ka-lai?

    Zhaq-si, a-man-shi-lik,rakh-met

    Direct translation:Good, well, thank you

    X?

    ,,

    Kak vashi dela?

    Spasibo, horosho

    ?

    , ,

    4 Welcome Khosh kel-di-niz You are welcome e. Dobropozhalovat

    5 I am glad to

    see you

    Siz-di ku-r-ge-ni-me ku-a-

    nish-ti-min

    I am glad to see you

    Rad vas videt`

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    6 Good-bye

    Bless you

    Sau bo-li-niz

    Sau bo-li-niz

    It is polite farewell,

    Second meaning, directtranslation: wish you good health

    .

    Do svidaniya

    second meaning:Bud`tezdorovyh

    :

    ,:

    7 Excuse me Ke-she-ri-niz Excuse me Izninite

    8 See youlater

    Kur-ris-ken-she It is informal farewell, directtranslation: see you later

    . Uvidemsya

    9 Sendregards to

    your family

    Ui i-shi-niz-ge sa-lemai-ti-niz

    Send regards to your family -.

    Peredavaiteprivet sem`ye

    10 Have a goodtrip

    Sa-pa-ri-niz siat-ti bol-sin Have a good trip .

    Uspeshnoypoyezdki

    11 Have a safetrip

    Zho-li-niz bol-sin Have a safe trip Schastlivogo puti

    Kazakh language Kazakh tili Acquaintance, residence Ta-ne-su zhiane meken zhy

    # English Kazakh Latin Kazakh Cyrillic

    RussianLatin

    Meaning inRussian

    12

    What is your

    name?My name is Bob

    Siz-din a-ti-niz kim?

    Me-nin a-tim Bob

    ?

    Kak tebya zovut

    Menya zovut Bob

    ?

    13

    I would like you tomeet Emi

    Ta-ni-sip koi-ea-niz, bul Emi , Emi

    Khochupredstavit` VamEmi

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    14

    Where are youfrom?

    I am from the

    United States

    Siz khai zher-den kel-di-niz?

    Men A-me-ri-ca-dan kel-dim

    ?

    Vyh otkudapriekhali?

    Ya priyekhal izAmeriki

    ?

    15

    Which state areyou from?

    I am from Texas

    Siz khai shtat-tan kel-di-niz?

    Men Te-has shta-ti-nan kel-dim

    ?

    ,

    Iz kakogo Vyhshtata?

    Ya iz shtataTekhas

    ?

    16 Which city do you

    live in?

    I live in Austin city

    Siz khy ka-la-da tu-ra-siz?

    Men Austin kha-la-sin-da tu-ra-min

    ?

    .

    V kakom gorodeVyh zhivyote?

    Ya zhivu v gorodeOstin

    ?

    17

    When did youcome toKazakhstan?

    I came last week

    I came two monthsago

    Siz Ka-zak-stan-ga ka-shan kel-di-niz?

    Men ot-ken ap-ta-da kel-gen yedim

    Men osu-dan yeki ai bu-rin kel-genyedim

    ?

    Kogda Vyhpriehali vKazakhstan?

    Ya priehal naproshloi needle

    Ya priehal dvamesyasa nazad

    ?

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    18

    Where did youstay?

    I stayed in the

    hotel

    I live at my friends

    I rent an apartment

    I live in ahostel/dorm

    Mun-da khai zher-de tu-ra-siz?

    Men ko-naq ui-de tu-ra-min

    Men dos-ta-rim-nin ui-ey-ne tok-ta-dim

    Men pia-ter zhal-dap tu-rip zha-tir-min

    Men zha-tak-ha-na-da tu-ra-min

    ?

    Gde Vyh zhivyotezdes`?

    Ya prozhivaiu vgostinize

    Ya ostanovilsya udruzey

    Ya snimayukvartiru

    Ya zhivu vobshchezhitii

    ?

    19We are looking fora small apartmentto rent

    Biz sha-ghin pia-ter iz-dep zhal-da-mak-piz

    ,

    Myh hotim snyat`nebol`shuyukvartiru

    200

    I am glad to getacquainted withyou

    Siz-ben ta-nis-ka-ni-ma ku-a-nish-ti-min

    Ya radznakomstvu svami

    21Hope to see yousoon

    Zha-kin-da kez-de-ser-miz dep oi-lai-min

    Nadeyus, chtomyh skorouvidimsya

    ,

    22 I love you Men siz-di zhak-si ko-re-min Ya lyblyu tebya

    23 Do not worry Kho-rik-pa Ne boysya

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    300 Three hundred Threehundredth

    Ush zhuz Ush zhu-zin-shi - Trista-Trehsotey

    400 Four hundred Fourhundredth

    Tur-t zhuz Tur-t zhu-zin-shi

    -

    Chetiresta-Chetirehsotey

    500 Five hundred Fivehundredth

    Bes zhuz Bes zhu-zin-shi -

    Pyatsot - Pyatisotey

    600 Six hundred Sixhundredth

    Al-ti zhuz Al-ti zhu-zin-shi -

    Shestsot -Shestisotey

    700 Seven hundred Sevenhundredth

    Zhe-ti zhuz Zhe-ti zhu-zin-shi

    -

    Semsot - Semisotey

    800 Eight hundred Eighthundredth

    Se-giz zhuz Se-giz zhu-zin-shi

    -

    Vosemcot -

    Sosmisotey

    900 Nine hundred Ninehundredth

    To-giz zhuz To-giz zhu-zin-shi

    -

    Devyatsot -Devyatsaotey

    1000 One thousand Onehundredth

    Min Mi-nin-shi - Tisyacha -Tisyachniey

    1

    Mln

    One million One

    millionth

    Million Million-shi -

    Million - Millionniey

    Kazakh language Kazakh tili Incomprehension, time tu-sin-beu, sa-gat , ,

    # English Kazakh Latin Comments,

    meaning in English

    Russian Latin Russian Latin

    25What does this wordmean?

    Bul soz ne-ni bil-de-re-di? ? Chto oznachyet ehtoslovo?

    ?

    26Please write it downfor me

    Zha-zip be-ri-niz-shi Napishitye ehto,pozhaluista, dlyamenya

    .,

    27What is writtenhere?

    Mun-da ney dep zha-zil-gan? ? Chto zdes`napisano?

    ?

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    28

    Do you understandme?

    I am sorry, I did not

    understand

    Me-ni tu-si-nip tur-siz - ba?

    Ke-shi-ri-niz, tu-sin-be-dim

    ?

    ,

    Vyh meniaponimayete?

    Izvinitye, ya neponyal

    ?

    ,

    29 What did you say? Siz ne ait-tu-niz ? Chto vi skazali? ?

    30Please speak moreslowly

    A-sik-pai soi-le-niz-shi Govoritye,pozhaluista,medlennyee

    . ,

    31 Please repeat that Kai-ta-lap zhi-be-ri-niz-shi Povtoritye,pozhaluista

    ,

    32 Do you speak

    English?

    A-gil-shin-sha bilesiz be ? ? Vi govorite poangliski?

    ?

    33 No Zhoq Net

    34 Yes Ie Da

    35What is the Kazakhfor 20?

    20 de-gen ka-zak-sha ka-lai? 20 ? Kak po-kazakhski20?

    - 20?

    36 Will you help me? Ko-mek-te-si-niz-shi Pomagite,pozhaluista

    ,

    37 Who? Kim? ? Kto? ?38 What? Ney? ? Shto? ?

    39 Where? Kaida? ? Gde? ?

    40 Where to? Kai zher-ge? ? Kuda? ?

    41 When? Ka-shan? ? Kogda? ?

    42 Why? Ne-ge? ? Pochemu? ?

    43 How? Ka-lai?? Kak? ?

    44 How much? Ne-she? ? Skolko? ?

    45Do you have a sheetof paper and a pennear at hand?

    (Zha-kin zher-de) ka-gaz, ka-lam bar ma

    () ,?

    Net li listka e ruchki(poblizosti)

    ()

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    46What time is it?

    It is 9.10 a.m.

    It is 10 minutes to 6p.m. (it is 2.50 p.m.)

    Sa-gat ne-she bol-di?

    Sa-gat to-giz-dan on mi-nutket-ti

    Kesh-ki sa-gat al-ti-ga onmi-nut kal-di

    ?

    o

    Kotoryhi chas?

    Devyat` chasovdesyat` minut

    Bez desyati minutshest` vechera

    ?

    Kazakh language Kazakh tili

    Profession Ma-man-dik # English Kazakh Latin Comments,meaning in English

    Russian Latin Russian Latin

    47 What is yourprofession?

    I am a teacher

    Siz-din ma-man-di-gi-niz kan-dai?

    Men mu-ga-lim-min

    ?

    .

    Kakaya u Vasprovessiya?

    Moya professiyauchitel

    ?

    48 Linguist Til-shi Yazyhkoved 47 Programmen Bagh-dar-la-ma-shi Program mist

    48 Entrepreneur Is-ker Predprimimatel

    49 Driver Zhur-gi-zu-shi Voditel

    50 Writer Zha-zu-shi Pisatel

    51 Painter Su-ret-shi Khuwdozhnik

    52 Singer Ian-shi

    Pevez

    53 Doctor Dia-ri-ger Doctor

    54 Seller Sa-tu-shi () Prodavez

    55 Scientist Ga-lim Uchenyhiy

    56 Dancer Bi-shi Tanzor

    57 Worker Zhu-mis-shi Rabochiey

    58

    Shoemaker Ye-tik-shi

    Sapozhnik

    59 Pilot Ush-kish . Letchik

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    Kazakh language Kazakh tili Wishes T-lek-te-ri

    #English

    Kazakh Latin Kazakh Cyrillic

    Russian Latin Meaning inRussian

    60 Congratulations! Kut-tik-tai-min! ! Pozdravlyayu! !

    61 Happy Birthday! Tu-gan ku-ni-niz kut-ti bol-sin! ! S dnem rozhdeniya! !

    62 All the best to you! Siz-ge zhak-si-lik ti-lei-min! ! Vsego khoroshego! !

    63 Good health! Den-sau-li-gi-niz zor bol-sin! !

    Zdorovya! !

    64

    Good luck Ar-man-da-gan ar-ma-ni-niz-gazhe-ti-niz!

    !Pust Vashi mechti

    sbuutsya

    !

    65 Best wishes fornaurooz! (orientalNew Year celebratedMarch 22)

    Nar-u-riz kut-ti bol-sin! ! Pozhdravlyayu sprazdnikom Nauriz!

    !

    66 I wish you to have a

    holidays always, thebest things of theworld, and goodluck!

    Ulis on bol-sin, akh mol bol-

    sin, kai-da bar-san da, zhol bol-sin

    ,

    ,!

    Pust v Vashem

    dome vsegda budetprasdnik, vsegosamogo svetlogo, ivsegda soputstvuetudacha!

    ,,!

    67 I wish you to live inplenty always.

    U-lis-tin uli ku-ni kut-ti bol-sin,Das-tar-chan akh-kha to-li bol-

    sin.

    ,.

    Pust Vash stol budetbogatim.

    .

    68 Peace to yourcoutry

    El-de koot pen ti-nish-tik bol-sin

    Mira b pokoya vseistrane

    69 Happy New Year! Zha - na zhi-li-niz kut-ti bol-sin!

    !

    S novim godom! !

    70 Happy Holidays! Me-re-ke-niz kut-ti bol-sin! ! S prazdnikom! !

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    71 I wish youhappiness andblessings!

    Toi-la-ri-niz kut-ti bol-sin!

    Bak be-re-ket-ke tol-sin.

    Ku-a-nish-ta kez-de-se be-rei ik

    Toy toi-ga u-las-sin

    !

    - .

    .

    .

    Pozdravlyaem sprazdnikom!

    Zhelayu chtobivstrechi bili v radostii blagoslovenii

    !

    ,

    72 Sympathy Zha-ni a-shu, kur-nil ai-tu , Sochuvstvie,

    soboleznovanie

    ,

    73 Im sorry O-ki-nish-ti ak - Ya sjzhaleyu

    74 Thats veryunfortunate

    Bul ul-ken ba-kit-siz-dik Ehto bolshoyeneschatye

    75 Im sorry aboutwhats happened

    Men bol-gan zhai-di as-tip,kat-ti khai-gi-ru-da-min

    ,

    Ya ochen sozhaleyuo sluchivshemsya

    76 I sympathize with

    you

    Siz-di tu-si-ne-min Ya vam

    sochuvstvuyu

    77 Im sorry for you Men kai-gi-nis-ga or-tak-pin Ya sochustvuyuVashemu goryu

    78 Whats a pity Son-dai u-ki-nish-ti Kakaya zhalost

    79 I feel sorry forhim/herPlease accept my

    condolences

    Men o-ni aiyi-min

    Ka-za-nin ar-ti kai-ear-li bol-

    sin.

    Zhat-kan zhe-ri zhai-li, to-pi-ra-gi tor-ka bol-sin

    .

    .

    Mne yego zhal

    Primite

    soboleznovaniya,

    Pust zemlya budetpuchom

    ,

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    Kazakh alphabet in Cyrillic # Printed

    version inCyrilic

    Pronunciationin Cyrillic

    Version in Latin(English pronunciation)

    ()

    # Printedversion

    Pronunciation inCyrillic

    Version in Latin(English pronunciation

    ()

    1 [A] like but 22 [P]like sport2 [A]like bat 23 [R], like rich3 [B] like about 24 [S]like sit

    4 [V]like verb 25 [T]like Tom5 [G] like game 26 , [U:], like soon6 like Gdansk, it is pronounced much

    harder than G27 [U]like bull

    7 [D] like bread 28 [YU], like tune8 [YE] like yet 29 [F] like fine9 [YO], likeYork 30 [H]like henol10 [ZH] like garage 31 [H]like habit11 [Z] like zebra 32 [SH] like sure12 , [I]like needle 33 [CH] like cheere13 [Y] like employ 34 [SH] like shut14 [K], like marker 35 [SHCH] no analogy inEnglish15 like Krakow, it is pronounced much

    harder than k

    36 [ `` - ] hard sign

    16 [L]like health 37 [Y]no analogy inEnglish17 [M]like map 38 [I] like this18 [N] like month 39

    [` - ]soft sign

    19 [NG], like song 40 [JA], like bell20 [], like obey 41 [YU] like you21

    [UR]like turn42

    [YA]like yard