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Factor rating methodPoint rating methodBreak even analysis
Factor rating method In this methods factors are rate according to there
importance .1.The more important factors get higher rate .2. locations are rate according to its merits on each
factor.3.Then the factors rates and location rates are
multiply and get product rating.4.The decision taken over composite score of
product rating .
Factors Factor Rating
Locat-ion A
Locat-ion B
Product Rating A
Product Rating B
Tax advantage 4 4 3 16 12
Availability of power 2 2 4 4 8
Suitability of labour skill 3 3 2 9 6
Proximity to customers 3 1 5 3 15
Availability of raw material 5 5 1 25 5
composite score 57 46
Example
Point rating methodIn this method, certain factors are
categorized, and the company gives number of points to a perfect site in each category. The site with the highest total number of points is considered superior to other sites.
ExampleFactors Maximu
m possible point
Location A
Location B
Tax advantage 300 200 250
Availability of power 100 70 60
Suitability of labour skill 200 100 130
Proximity to customers 150 100 90
Availability of raw material 250 170 210
composite score 640 740
Break even analysis An economic comparison of locations can be
made by identifying the fixed costs & variable costs & plotting the break-even analysis on a graph for each location.
Example :- total cost over 1,000 units selling prize
Rs 10/unit .
Location Fixed cost Variable Total cost
A 25000 50 75000
B 50000 30 80000
C 80000 15 85000
25000
50000
80000
No. of units
Tot
al c
ost
Kaushal Sharma
PGDM II sem.