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1/16/19 1 Presented by: Taylor Brown, M.S., CCC-SLP Jessie Ritter, M.A., CCC-SLP, LSLS Cert. AVEd Jessie has been working at Sunshine Cottage since February 2006. She received a Bachelor’s Degree in Elementary Education from Louisiana Tech University in 2003 and a Master’s Degree in Communication Sciences and Disorders from Louisiana State University in 2005. Jessie became a Listening and Spoken Language Specialist in 2009. Taylor has been working at Sunshine Cottage since December 2016. She received a Bachelor’s Degree in Communication Sciences and Disorders from the University of Mississippi in 2015 and a Master’s Degree in Speech Language Pathology from the University of Texas at Dallas in 2016. Taylor is in the process of acquiring her Listening and Spoken Language Specialist certification. We have relevant financial and nonfinancial relationship(s) with the products or services described, reviewed, evaluated or compared in this presentation. We are full time employees at Sunshine Cottage School for Deaf Children and are affiliated with one of the applications we will be talking about today. We assisted in creating the Speech That Works application, which was created at Sunshine Cottage. The school receives all financial benefit from the sales and proceeds of the application, but no benefit is received by the Speech Department or any individual presenter. The 1 st Auditory-Verbal Principle: Children need to hear before they can listen. They need to listen before they can process spoken language through listening. They need to process to become independent in spoken communication. Caleffe-Schenck, Nancy, 2013. Getting Started A typically developing fetus receives 20 weeks of auditory stimulation in the womb. 90% of brain growth happens during the first three years of life. (Google Project Aspire) Hearing loss is not about the ears; it’s about the brain! Hearing aids, FM Systems, and cochlear implants are not about the ears; they are about the brain. They are “Brain Access Tools” If a child wears hearing technology for 4 hours a day, it will take him/her 6 years to receive the stimulation a typically hearing child receives in one year. Flexer, Carol, 2014. Attaining and Sustaining Language and Literacy Through Hearing Technology Whenever you hear “ear” think “BRAIN!”

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Page 1: Just a Toolbox of Resources - Handouts

1/16/19

1

Presentedby:TaylorBrown,M.S.,CCC-SLP

JessieRitter,M.A.,CCC-SLP,LSLSCert.AVEd

Jessie has been working at Sunshine Cottage since February 2006. She received a Bachelor’s Degree in Elementary Education from Louisiana Tech University in 2003 and a Master’s Degree in Communication Sciences and Disorders from Louisiana State University in 2005. Jessie became a Listening and Spoken Language Specialist in 2009. Taylor has been working at Sunshine Cottage since December 2016. She received a Bachelor’s Degree in Communication Sciences and Disorders from the University of Mississippi in 2015 and a Master’s Degree in Speech Language Pathology from the University of Texas at Dallas in 2016. Taylor is in the process of acquiring her Listening and Spoken Language Specialist certification.

Wehaverelevantfinancialandnonfinancialrelationship(s)withtheproductsorservicesdescribed,reviewed,evaluatedor

comparedinthispresentation.

WearefulltimeemployeesatSunshineCottageSchoolforDeafChildrenandareaffiliatedwithoneoftheapplicationswewillbetalkingabouttoday.WeassistedincreatingtheSpeechThat

Worksapplication,whichwascreatedatSunshineCottage.Theschoolreceivesallfinancialbenefitfromthesalesandproceedsoftheapplication,butnobenefitisreceivedbytheSpeech

Departmentoranyindividualpresenter.

The1stAuditory-VerbalPrinciple:•  Childrenneedtohearbeforetheycanlisten.•  Theyneedtolistenbeforetheycanprocessspokenlanguage

throughlistening.•  Theyneedtoprocesstobecomeindependentinspoken

communication.

Caleffe-Schenck,Nancy,2013.GettingStarted

•  Atypicallydevelopingfetusreceives20weeksofauditorystimulationinthewomb.

•  90%ofbraingrowthhappensduringthefirstthreeyearsoflife.(GoogleProjectAspire)

•  Hearinglossisnotabouttheears;it’saboutthebrain!•  Hearingaids,FMSystems,andcochlearimplantsarenotabouttheears;theyareaboutthebrain.Theyare“BrainAccessTools”

•  Ifachildwearshearingtechnologyfor4hoursaday,itwilltakehim/her6yearstoreceivethestimulationatypicallyhearingchildreceivesinoneyear.

Flexer,Carol,2014.AttainingandSustainingLanguageandLiteracyThroughHearingTechnology

Wheneveryouhear“ear”think“BRAIN!”

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Age:22.534567

#ofWords:3005009001500250013,00020,000

Flexer,Carol,2014.AttainingandSustainingLanguageandLiteracyThroughHearingTechnology

•  Ifthechild’stechnologyisnotworneverywakingmoment,nootherinterventionwillsufficeifthefamily’sdesiredoutcomeislisteningandspokenlanguage.

•  Thechild’sauditorybrainmustbeaccessed,stimulated,anddevelopedtoreachthedesiredoutcomeoflisteningandspokenlanguage,andtechnologyistheonlywaythroughthedoorwayforachildwithhearingloss.

•  Themottoshouldbe:“Eyesopen,equipmenton!”

Flexer,Carol,2014.AttainingandSustainingLanguageandLiteracyThroughHearingTechnology

•  T:Therapists(SLP,AVT,AVEd)+

•  E:Educators(ECI,DeafEd,AI,MainstreamTeacher)+

•  A:Audiologists+

•  M:Membersofthefamilyandmedicalcommunity=Successfullisteners!!!!!!!

Foster,Horner,&Jones,Audiologists,SunshineCottageSchoolforDeafChildren,2015.PediatricAudiologyBestPractices:InformationEveryTeamMemberNeedstoKnow.

•  Birthto36months•  Un-aidedtestingevery3months•  Aidedtestingevery3months•  Earmoldsfrequently

•  3yearsto5years•  Un-aidedtestingevery6months•  Aidedtestingevery6months•  Earmoldsevery6–12months

•  5yearsandolder•  Un-aidedandaidedtestingannually•  Earmoldsasneeded

Foster,Horner,&Jones,Audiologists,SunshineCottageSchoolforDeafChildren,2015.PediatricAudiologyBestPractices:InformationEveryTeamMemberNeedstoKnow.

•  Initialstimulationafterclearanceisobtainedfromtheneurotologist

•  Follow-upmappingwithin2-4weeksafterinitialstimulation•  EachCIshouldbemappedatleasttwiceayearorsoonerif

concernsarise•  Ageappropriatebehavioralaudiometrytechniquesshouldbeusedduringtheprogrammingsessions.

Foster,Horner,&Jones,Audiologists,SunshineCottageSchoolforDeafChildren,2015.PediatricAudiologyBestPractices:InformationEveryTeamMemberNeedstoKnow.

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Ludueña,LindaAudiologist,SunshineCottageSchool,2012.

Ageofchild Frequencyofprogrammingandverificationsessions*

1to3years Every3months

3to5years Every6months

6yearsandolder Every12months

*Programmingandverificationshouldbescheduledmore

frequentlyifspeechisnotaudibleorifsteadygainsinspeech/language

skillsarenotbeingattained

0–15dB:Normal15–25dB:Slighthearingloss26–40dB:Mildhearingloss41–55dB:Moderatehearingloss56–70dB:Moderately-severehearingloss71–90dB:Severehearingloss91+dB:Profoundhearingloss

•  InHertz•  LOWtoHIGHpitch•  250Hzthru8,000Hz

FREQUENCY RANGE

Foster,Horner,&Jones,Audiologists,SunshineCottageSchoolforDeafChildren,2015.PediatricAudiologyBestPractices:InformationEveryTeamMemberNeedstoKnow.

RIGHT •  Air Conduction Unmasked =

O •  Air Conduction Masked = r •  Bone Conduction = < •  Bone Conduction Masked =

[

LEFT•  AirConductionUnmasked=X•  AirConductionMasked=o•  BoneConduction=>•  BoneConductionMasked=]

AirconductioninSoundfield=SAided(withhearingtechnology)inSoundfield=AArrowmeansnoresponseatlimitsofequipment.

Foster,Horner,&Jones,Audiologists,SunshineCottageSchoolforDeafChildren,2015.PediatricAudiologyBestPractices:InformationEveryTeamMemberNeedstoKnow.

•  Equipmentshouldbecheckedatthebeginningofeveryday.•  Beforetherapybegins,administertheLingSixSoundcheckto

determineiftheequipmentisfunctioningproperly.•  Workingonauditory-oralskillswithequipmentthatisnot

functioningproperlywillprovetobeineffective.

ü Batterytesterü Listeningstethoscopeü Blowerü Extrabatteriesü Waxloopü Otoease&otofermü Toupeetapeü Scissorsü MonitorearphonesfromCIcompanies,listeningcheckequipmentfromCIcompanies,signalcheckfromCIcompanies

ü TOYSFoster,Horner,&Jones,Audiologists,SunshineCottageSchoolforDeafChildren,2015.Pediatric

AudiologyBestPractices:InformationEveryTeamMemberNeedstoKnow.

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•  DevelopedbyDanielLing•  Sixsoundsandasilentperiod•  Havechild“listen”

•  Childcanlookdown•  Standbehindthechild•  Tryusinganacousticspeechhoop

•  Childwilldetectoridentifysound

•  /a/,/i/,/u/,/s/,/ʃ/,/m/,“nothing”•  Soundrandomlyproduced•  Periodofsilence

•  Toallowchildtorecognizeasoundwasnotproduced•  Speakerasks,“Whatdidyouhear?”•  Childsays,“Nothing!”

•  Canbedonein10-15seconds•  Shouldbedoneat3ft,6ft,and9ft

Intensity

MannerFrequency

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•  Changeinfrequencyofvocalization,voicequalityand/orvocalintensity

•  Omissionorconfusionofconsonantsthatwereformerlypresent

•  Emergenceofdisruptiveorwithdrawnbehavior

•  SignaltoNoiseRatioisthekeytohearingintelligiblespeech–speechmustbe10xlouderthanbackgroundsounds.(Flexer,Carol,2014.AttainingandSustainingLanguageandLiteracyThroughHearingTechnology)

•  Beawareofbackgroundnoise•  Otherchildren•  TV/stereoon•  Dishwasherrunning

•  Roomacoustics•  Hardwoodfloors–noisy•  Arearugs–dampensounds

•  Guideforparentsandtherapistsonauditory-oraltechniques,goals,hierarchies,andtherapy.

http://www.cochlear.com/wps/wcm/connect/64666766-c7e8-47cd-8984-5f2fc3107e6f/product_cochlearimplant_rehabilitationresources_earlyintervention_listenlearnandtalk_en_1.93mb.pdf?MOD=AJPERES&CONVERT_TO=url&CACHEID=64666766-c7e8-47cd-8984-5f2fc3107e6f

•  Cochlearimplantsideformostbenefit(if1sidedCIonly)

•  6inchesfromthemicrophoneofHAorCI

•  SingleCIdoesnotallowlocalizationofsound

•  Getonthechild’slevel

•  Avoidusinga:•  High-pitchedvoice•  Breathyvoice•  Over-exaggeratedmouthmovements

•  Monotonousvoice•  Useparentese

•  Intonation•  Pitchpatterns

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•  Allowstudentstorelyontheircochlearimplant(s)orhearingaid(s)

•  Inhibitpointing,gesturing,tapping•  “Closethedoor”•  “Sitdown”

•  Don’tgiveitawaywitheyegaze

•  Giveinformationauditorally

•  Givevisualcue•  IfinformationisNOTunderstood

•  ALWAYSgobacktoaudition

•  Emphasizeparticularwordsorsounds•  Intensitychanges•  Pitchchanges•  Durationchanges•  Repetition

•  Useoftargetfrequentlyintherapy

•  Don’tmissanopportunitytousetheirtarget

•  Therapymaybetheonlyopportunityforthechildtohearthetargetagainandagain

•  Comprehensionversespleasingthelistener.

•  “Whatdidyouhearmesay?”•  Childisobligatedtorespondtothequestion

•  Buildsself-confidence•  Checkthemselves

•  Reword•  Repeat•  Visualcue–deliberateuse

ofeyegaze•  Useshorterutterances•  Usesimplerlanguage•  Usefamiliarlanguage

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•  OWL•  Observe•  Wait•  Listen

•  Atleast8secondwaittime•  Limitteachertalk/

explanation

•  Deliberatelydosomethingwrongtocauseareaction

•  Toencouragecommunicationdon’thaveeverythingreadyoravailableforthechild

•  Useonlywhennecessary•  Usetopromptfor

vocalization•  Usetopromptforlistening•  Cansubstituteasastuffed

animal,toy,acousticscreenorbook

•  Repeatingwhatthechildhassaidforreinforcement

•  Repeatingwhatthechildhassaidtodrawattentiontoanerror

•  Expansion:expandthechild’sutteranceforcorrectgrammarbutdonotprovidenewinformation

•  Extension:expandthechild’sutteranceforcorrectgrammarandincludenewinformation

•  Avoidrescuing•  Avoidtranslating•  Avoidyes/noquestions•  Avoidusingapatternof

responses•  Don’toverlookthequiet

childwhoisbehaving•  Teachclarificationstrategies

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EasiesttoHear•  Greatestacousticcontrasts•  Smallsetofchoices(2-4)

•  Distance–closetothe

microphone(6inches)

HardesttoHear•  Lessvaried(minimalpairs…)•  Largeset(4-12)•  Distance–farfromthe

microphone

EasiesttoHear•  Nobackgroundnoise•  Keywordattheendofthe

sentence

•  Slightlyslowerrate

HardesttoHear•  Noisybackground•  Keywordinthemiddleofa

sentence

•  Normalrate

EasiesttoHear•  Increasedpitchvariation

andrhythm

•  Clearenunciation

•  Increasedrepetition

HardesttoHear•  Normalrhythm

•  Lessclearand/orunfamiliar

voice•  Norepetition

EasiesttoHear•  Simplelanguage,short

sentences•  Emphasisonunaccented

words(prepositions,articles)

•  Consonantswhenvowelsarewhispered

HardesttoHear•  Complexlanguage

•  Nospecialemphasis•  Consonantswhenvowels

areshouted

•  Makesureequipmentisworking•  UseanFMSystemorPositioningStrategy•  Roomacoustics•  AuditoryOralStrategies•  Communicationwithparentsandprofessionals

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PracticemakesPERMANENT!–

notPerfect!!!

•  Findservicesinyourarea.•  Familyresourcesincluding:teenresources,financialaidprograms,

andparent/familyblogs.•  Professionalresources-careercenter,parentguidanceeducation

andsupport,listeningandspokenlanguagedevelopment,webresources

•  Advocacyresources•  Conventionsforprofessionalsandfamiliesofferedeverytwoyears

(CEUsavailable).

•  Online event calendar – find online, local and regional events.

•  The Listening Room – free resources to support the development of language and listening skills

•  Hearing Journey •  Familiar Sounds Audiogram •  Ling Six Sounds cards and games •  Tool for Schools – classroom management and

assessment tools •  Tools for Toddlers – free resources for young listeners •  Apps - ABle Clix, AB Listening Adventures, VocAB Scenes,

IT-MAIS

•  Cochlear Hope Online Courses •  Cochlear Hope Speech Sounds – consonants and vowels •  Telephone with Confidence •  Communication Skills Program •  Sound Foundation for Babies •  Sound Foundation for Toddlers •  Cochlear Implant School Resource Guide •  Cochlear Implant Listening Skills Development •  Listen, Learn and Talk Program •  Track a Listening Child •  The Communication Corner

•  HearPeers – online community for implant users •  SoundScape Interactive Listening Activities

•  Birth-Adult

•  My LittlEARS Diary Activities •  Little Listeners •  Mellie Storybook and Coloring Book •  Music and Young Children with Cis •  Loudness Scale Charts •  Online Hearing Test

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•  Productsupportforalldevices•  BrainHearing•  HearingSolutionsforTeenagers•  ConnectlineProducts

•  OnlineHearingTest•  TheListeningRoom•  PhonemePerceptionTest•  eLearning•  ChildHearingAssessmentToolkit(C.H.A.T.)

-Clickon“ForProfessionals”thenchoose“Pediatrics:”-Includeschecklistsandratingscalesforlistening,communicationaccess,placement,self-advocacy,andeducationalperformance.-Thechecklists/scalescanbeemailedtoallteammembers

•  BatteryTester•  ListeningStethoscope•  Earmoldblower•  WaxLoop•  OtoeaseandOtoferm•  ToupeeTape•  Scissors•  Sparebatteries

•  Size13(orangepackage)•  Size675(bluepackage)

•  BatteryTester•  ListeningTestRod•  MagnetTool•  Sparebatteries

•  Size13(orangepackage)

•  BatteryTester•  BahaListeningTestRod•  MagnetTool•  Sparebatteries

•  YourToolbox•  Monitorearphones•  SignalCheck•  Extra675CochlearImplantBatteries

•  ToupeeTape

•  Child’sBackpack•  ExtraBatteries

•  Disposable&/orRechargeable•  RemoteAssistant

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•  YourToolbox•  ListeningCheck•  Headphones/earbuds•  Extra675CIbatteries•  ToupeeTape

•  Child’sBackpack•  ExtraBatteries•  Disposable&/orRechargeable

•  YourToolbox•  MED-ELListener•  Headphones•  SignalChecker•  Extra675batteries•  ToupeeTape

•  Child’sBackpack•  ExtraBatteries

•  Disposable&/orRechargeable•  MED-ELListener•  MED-ELFineTuner

HearingAids•  OticonMedicalPontohttp://www.oticonmedical.com/~asset/cache.ashx?id=38587&type=14&format=web

•  Troubleshootingthesoftbandwww.oticonusa.com

•  Clickon“Products”then“ProductSupport”•  CochlearAmericasBahahttp://www.cochlear.com/wps/wcm/connect/us/home/home#camSukle

•  Clickon“ForRecipients”tab•  Phonakwww.phonak.com

•  Clickon“UsageandSupport”

CochlearImplants•  CochlearAmericashttp://www.cochlear.com/wps/wcm/connect/us/home/home#camSukle

•  (clickon“ForRecipients”tab)•  AdvancedBionicshttp://www.advancedbionics.com/us/en/support/troubleshooting_guides.html

•  MED-ElRondohttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R0cVyp0yq3U&feature=c4-overview-vl&list=PLT_--N4wea5BDj9Dqcay-oMJ1T8XpgTG5http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0QXG5zvDzAs&list=PLT_--N4wea5BDj9Dqcay-oMJ1T8XpgTG5

•  MED-El-Opus2http://www.med.unc.edu/ent/adunka/files/MEDELOPUS2QuickGuide.pdf

•  CochlearAmericas:ListenLearnandTalk-guideforparentsandtherapistsonauditoryoraltechniques,goals,hierarchies,andtherapy.http://www.cochlear.com/wps/wcm/connect/64666766-c7e8-47cd-8984-5f2fc3107e6f/product_cochlearimplant_rehabilitationresources_earlyintervention_listenlearnandtalk_en_1.93mb.pdf?MOD=AJPERES&CONVERT_TO=url&CACHEID=64666766-c7e8-47cd-8984-5f2fc3107e6f

•  TheListeningRoom-AdvancedBionicsprovidesprintableactivitiesforlisteningdevelopment.

•  FunzeeEverydaySoundsCD-ROMbySuperDuperInc.-Environmentalsounds.

•  CottageAcquisitionScalesforListening,LanguageandSpeech(CASLLS)bySunshineCottage-listening,language,andspeechdevelopmentalhierarchies.

•  www.angelsound.com-Onlinelisteningprogramthatincludes

environmentalsounds,vowelandconsonantdiscrimination,wordidentificationandmore!

•  SoundTouchiPadApp-Environmentalsounds.•  ABleClixiPadApp-AdvancedBionicsapplicationthattargets

vowelandconsonantdiscrimination.•  ContrastsforAuditoryandSpeechTraining(CAST)byProEd-

Informallisteningassessmentandtrainingprogram.•  TelephonewithConfidence-CochlearAmericasprovidesaudition

trainingwiththetelephone.•  AuditoryLearningGuide-http://www.firstyears.org/c4/alg/alg.pdf

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•  SpeechandtheHearingImpairedChildbyDanielLing(2002)•  FoundationsofSpokenLanguageforHearing-ImpairedChildrenby

DanielLing(1989)•  ChildrenwithHearingLoss,DevelopingListeningandTalking:Birth

toSix,3rdEditionbyElizabethCole&CarolFlexer(2016)•  50FAQsaboutAVTeditedbyWarrenEstabrooks•  FacilitatingHearingandListeninginYoungChildrenbyCarolFlexer

(1999)•  CochlearHopeCourses-freewebinars•  www.lslogic.org-onlineprofessionallearningcommunity•  www.sunshinecottage.org-webinarsandfreeaudiobytes•  www.carolflexor.com

•  PacificKid(www.pacifickid.net)•  EnchantedLearning(www.enchantedlearning.com)

•  ArticulationStationApp(byLittleBeeSpeech)•  SpeechThatWorksApp(bySunshineCottage)•  JumboArticBooksandCDROMs•  SpeechCorner(www.speechcorner.com)

•  PrimaryConcepts–ArticulationBoxes(www.primaryconcepts.com)

•  MakeASceneapps(byInnivo)•  MyPlayHomeapps(byPlayHomeSoftwareLtd.)

•  ListeningAdventuresapp(AdvancedBionics)

•  Caleffe-Schenck,Nancy,2013.GettingStarted•  Flexer,Carol,2014.AttainingandSustainingLanguageand

LiteracyThroughHearingTechnology•  Foster,Horner,&Jones,Audiologists,SunshineCottageSchool

forDeafChildren,2015.PediatricAudiologyBestPractices:InformationEveryTeamMemberNeedstoKnow.

•  Ludueña,Linda,Audiologist,SunshineCottageSchool,2012.

TaylorBrown,M.S.,[email protected]

JessieRitter,M.A.,CCC-SLP,LSLSCert.AVEd

[email protected]