Joint Project Optic Windmill

JPOW

History

NATO Air & Missile Defence concept

in General

2017 Setup

2017 Results

JPOW 2019

Agenda

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JPO

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• Evolving Missile Threat

• Need for integrating Air and Missile Defence efforts NLD, DEU and USA.

• JPOW initiative 1996

• Evolutionary growth

• Testbed for IAMD Procedures and TTP’s

• Evolved to leading European joint and combined IAMD initiative

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History

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NATO Air & Missile Defence - Current

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NATINAMDS - Future

JPOW Main Goalsand Objectives

Exercise, Explore, Assess and Demonstrate all aspects of IAMD

Explore and exercise the integration, coordination and interoperability of existing and future C2 systems

Exercise, Assess, Refine and Validate existing and emerging Doctrines, Tactics, TTPs, CONOPs and Plans

Train and assess operational IAMD forces in a realistic deployed hardware-in-the-loop environment

Serve as a platform to experiment with current & future systems and concepts

Support participants with developmental activities and objectives

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• Concept Development and Experimentation

• Experiment & train with current/future capabilities

• Full documentation, recording and analysis of execution phase

• CFBL/DIS enables remote and distributed participation

• Realistic Environment

• Sole opportunity to test and train NATINAMDS

• Tactical - Operational – Strategic level

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JPOW Concept

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JPOW Achievements

• Development of tools

– LCID

– PLaTo

– AIRC2IS

• Development of IAMD Concepts

– BMDOC

– NATO BMD Doctrine

– THAAD TTP’s

– Boost phase intercept TTP‘s (ABL, forward deployed interceptors)

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GermanyAir Force ( PATRIOT, SAMOC)Navy (F124 Sachsen class frigates)ASACS (CRC Element)IABG (Saapes, Simburg)LinkSystems (PACTOS)MBDAGerman National Data Link Cell

SpainPATRIOTNavy (F100)

MTMD Forum

Great BritainAir Force (JFACC Manning) Navy (Observer)

PolandJFACC Manning

C2 CC SBAMDEXCON / HICON Manning

C2 JAPCCExercise Director

NATONATO C&I Agency

United States of America US STRATCOMUS 10th AAMDC (PATRIOT, THAAD)USAFEUSEUCOMMDAIBCS (Northrop Grumman Mission Systems)

The NetherlandsAir Force (AOCS NM, NDMC)Navy (ADCF) Army (AGBADS, PATRIOT) TNO (Support)

NorwayNASAMS

DenmarkNavy / CD & E

FinlandCD & E

SwedenCD & E

Participants

Poland

Cyber Defence Command

Estonia

Czech Republic

Cyber Defence Command

Expert Teams for: • Space Operations• Passive Defence• CBRN• Cyber Defence

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Observers

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JREAP-C

BMDOC

CRC

SAMOC

PATRIOT NASAMS LCF

F-124 THAAD AEGIS ASHORE AN-TPY2

DIS-Core

JREAP-C

JRE Gateway

Link 16 RF

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Network

Naval Warfare

• MTMD Forum:Threat Evaluated Weapons Assignment

• NLD Navy:Maneuvering BMs

GBAD TTPs

• NLD DGLC:

• Internal Engagement Coordination

GBAD Interoperability

• GBAD Task Force (NLD AGBADS/PATRIOT )

• NATO to PfP interoperability

DIS Secure Remote Training

• DEU SAAPES Training Environment

• DK Navy Remote Participation

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Experiments

• 3 Phases with time jumps

• Hardware and software in the loop

– Fully simulated models

– Dynamic models

– Live Weapon systems and operators

• Scripted scenario, adaptation possible

• Joint Analysis Team:

– Execution documented and analyzed: JAT

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Execution Phase

JPOW17 First Impressions

• Challenges

– CIS effort underestimated, manpower, equipment, build-up time

– Participation ACO/ACT

– Manning: availability and experience

– Network

• simulation systems settings incompatible with DIS

• design changes unannounced (and not tested)

– Enhanced and tightened security regulations (infosec)

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JPOW17 First Impressions

• Successes

– “Dual BMDOC”

• NATO BMD and IAMD mission executed in integrated C2 structure

– TA realised the majority of objectives

– Remote participation of systems and simulators

– “Pink CFBL”

• Filters to allow non-NATO players on CFBL-net

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Joint Project Optic Windmill 2019

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• 8 to 29 March 2019 (academics, experiments, execution)

• Primary location: LtGen Best Kaserne, Vredepeel, Netherlands

• Distributed locations: Ramstein, The Hague, etc

• Integrated, Joint and Combined

• Potential Participants:

– Nations: NATO and Partner

– NATO and National C2 entities/systems/tools: BMDOC, CAOC’s, CRC’s, ACCS, AIRC2IS

– MTMD forum (6-9 nations, tbd)

• IAMD facilitators: CCSBAMD, JAPCC, MDA, Research Institutes

• Including Cyber and Space Operations, Passive Defence

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JPOW19 Early Outline

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JPOW19 Provisions

• IAMD exercise on strategical and operational level

• NATO Command and Control Concept

• NATO Plans and Policies

• NATO Doctrine, CONOPS and TTP’s

• Training opportunity for NATO and partner IAMD units

– Current and future environment (threat, capabilities, etc)

• Development and Experimentation opportunity for new IAMD constructs

• Validate and improve operational and technical interoperability

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