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john 20:24-29 20:30-21

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john 20:24-29

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The Purpose of John

“So that you may continue to believe”

John, the Apostle

• the brother of James• “The Disciple whom Jesus

Loved”• A Son of Zebedee• The Writer of Revelation• The Elder of Ephesus• The Only Apostle not

martyred• Exiled to the Island of

Patmos

John, the Apostle

ca. 10-20 AD – Bornca. 30 AD – Called as an Apostleca. 33 AD – Witnessed the crucifixion

and resurrection of Jesusca. 60-70 AD – forced to leave Jerusalemca. 60-70 AD? – wrote the Gospel of John70 AD – the destruction of Jerusalem and

the Jewish Temple by Romeca. 70-80 AD – John relocates to Asia

Minor and ministers to the church of Ephesus; writes 1-3 John

ca. 80-90 AD – captured, tortured, and exiled to Patmos

ca. 95 AD – has a vision of Christ and writes Revelation

ca. 95-100 AD – dies in exile on the Island of Patmos

Gloryδοξαdoxa

“good judgment”“splendor, brightness, majesty, praiseworthy”

GloryHebrew = kavod

“weighty”“worthy of extreme praise”

Shekinah glory = the dwelling place or presence of the Lord

In the Old Testament, one could not see His glory and live.

In the New Testament (and now),

one cannot live without seeing His glory.

The importance of doxa in John …

God has revealed His gloryWe see His glory revealed in Christ

We believe in Him and have eternal lifeWe give Him glory forever

Major Themes of John

• Glory• Revealing• Seeing• Believing• Light• Life

Outline of John1. God’s glory revealed in signs and teachings

Chapters 1-42. God’s glory revealed in conflict and fulfillment

Chapters 5-113. God’s glory revealed in sending

Chapters 12-174. God’s Glory revealed in sacrifice

Chapters 18-21

John 1:1-18“The Magnificent Prologue”

listen for …Themes: glory, revealing, seeing, belief, life, light

Structure: signs and teaching, conflict and fulfillment, sending, sacrifice

Literary Allusions: Exodus, Moses

Application: Glory, praise, belief