IS 3017

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    ( Reaffirmed 1995 )

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    IS:3017 1985

    Indian Standard

    SPECIFICATION FOR

    THERMOSTATS FOR USE WITH

    ELECTRIC WATER HEATERS

    Fi rst Rev i si on )

    Electrical Appliances Sectional Committee ETDC 43

    Chairman

    SHRI A. N. GROSH

    Members

    Representing

    Development Commissioner, Small Scale Industries

    ( Ministry of Industry ), New Delhi

    SRRI A. BANDOPADHYA ( Alternate to

    Shri A. N. Ghosh )

    SHRI G. K. AITHAL

    Bajaj Electricals Ltd. Bombay

    BRIG M. L. ANAND

    Consumer Council of India, New Delhi

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    IS: 3017 1985

    ( Continued frompuge

    1 )

    Mmnbars

    SHRI V. K. KAPUR

    Repres ing

    Director of Industries, Delhi Administration, New

    Delhi

    SHRI O.P.

    SA~HDE~A Alternate)

    SHRI G.

    L. KESWANI Directorate General of Technical Development,

    New Delhi

    SRRI KULXOHAN SINQH

    Director of Industries, Government of Haryana,

    Chandigarh

    SHRI

    0.

    P. BEHL (

    Alternate )

    SRRI

    G.

    D. PATIL

    Elpro International Ltd, Pune

    SERI

    H. L. DHAM ( Alternote )

    SERI RAJINDER NATH

    C. La1 Electricals Mechanicals, Ambala

    Sam SATISH CHANDER ( Alternate )

    SIIRI

    K. P. SETHI

    Racold Appliances Pvt Ltd, Pune

    SHRI V. K. MANCHANDA ( Alternate )

    SHRI

    R. N.

    SOPdAI

    Rallis India Ltd, Bombay

    SRRI V. R. DARSHINAMURTHY ( Ahwnatc )

    SHRI T. SOMASUNDARAM Department of Industries and Commerce,

    SHRI M. RAJAQOPALAN (

    kltcmatc)

    Government of Tamil Nadu, Madras

    RID. SUDHAKAR REDDY

    Tamil Nadu Electrical Appliances Manufacturers’

    Association, Madras

    DR R. RAMARATHANAI~ ( Altcrnatc )

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    IS:3017 1985

    Indian Standard

    SPECIFICATION FOR

    THERMOSTATS FOR USE WITH

    ELECTRIC WATER HEATERS

    Fi rst Rev i si on )

    0. FOREWORD

    0.1 This Indian Standard ( First Revision ) was adopted by the Indian

    Standards Institution on 28 August 1985, after the draft finalized by the

    Electrical Appliances Sectional Committee had been approved by the

    Electrotechnical Division Council.

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    IS:3017 -1985

    provisions of the clause apply ) or not applicable and the sub-clauses or

    portions thereof which are not applicable are indicated as under:

    a) In case of a clause where it is applicable or not applicable, the

    wording used is

    “This clause of IS : 30 1979* is applicable/not

    applicable”.

    b) In case of a sub-clause or part thereof ‘Not applicable’.

    Wherever a sub-clause of IS : 302-1979* is to be replaced by a new

    text, it has been indicated as under:

    ‘Replacement - followed by the new text’.

    Any addition to the existing provisions of a sub-clause of

    IS : 302-1979* has been indicated as under:

    ‘Addition - followed by the text of the additional matter’.

    Clauses/tables which are additional to those of IS : 302-1979” are

    numbered starting from 101 and additional sub-clauses are numbered

    with the main clauses number followed by 101, 102, etc, for example

    7.101.

    Additional appendices have been numbered starting from AA.

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    IS : 3017 - 1985

    1. SCOPE

    This

    clause

    of IS

    : 302-1979*

    is applicable except as follows:

    1.1 Replacement

    This standard covers the general, safety and performance require-

    ments of thermostats of the stem type for use with electric immersion

    water heaters electric instantaneous water heaters and electric storage

    type water heaters intended for use on ac circuits at voltages not

    exceeding 250 V and current rating not exceeding

    25

    A.

    1.2

    Replacement

    The

    standard does not cover the thermostats for use with other

    electric appliances.

    2.

    TERMINOLOGY

    This clause of IS

    :

    302-1979” is applicable except as follows:

    2.4,2.8,2.9 to 2.11, 2.17 to 2.19,2.21 to 2.25, 2.28, 2.30, 2.31, 2.38

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    ES:3017 1985

    2.108 Differential -

    The difference between the temperature at which

    the “contacts open and the temperature at which they close under the

    specified conditions of test.

    2.169 Indicated Temperature

    - The temperature indicated by the

    knob or pointer on the scale of an adjustable or pre-set thermostat or the

    temperature marked on a non-adjustable thermostat.

    3. GENERAL REQUIREMENT

    This clause of IS

    : 302-1979*

    is

    applicable except as follows:

    3.1 Para 2 not applicable.

    4. GENERAL NOTES ON TESTS

    This clause of IS : 302-1979’ is applicable except as follows:

    4.1 Notes 3 to 5 not applicable.

    4.2 Addition

    The water immersion test ( 15.2.4 ) shall be carried out on two

    additional samples.

    4.7 to 4.9 and 4.12 to 4.14 not applicable.

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    IS : 3017 - 1985

    NOTE 5 -

    For the purposes of this standard, unenclosed thermostats are considered

    to be ordinary thermostats. It is. however, understood that a higher degree of

    protection against moisture may be obtained when the themostat is mounted in the

    appliance.

    6.1 c) According to the temperature differential

    1) Class 1 - Thermostats having temperature differential not

    exceeding 5X,

    2) Class 2 -

    Thermostats having temperature differential exceeding

    5°C but not exceeding 10°C.

    7.

    MARKING

    This clause of IS : 302-1979* is applicable except as follows:

    7.1 Replacement

    The following information shall be marked on the outer visible

    surface

    stat:

    a)

    b)

    c)

    or on a label firmly attached to the switch head of the thermo-

    Name or registered trade-mark of the manufacturer;

    Type number, model number and serial number, if any;

    Rated voltage in volts and current in amperes;

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    IS:3011 - 1985

    9. STARTING OF MOTOR OPERATED APPLIANCES

    This clause of IS : 302-1979* is not applicable.

    16.

    INPUT AND CURRENT

    This clause of IS : 302-1979: is not applicable.

    11. TEMPERATURE-RISE

    This clause of IS : 302-1979* is applicable except as follows:

    11.2

    Replacement

    The thermostat is set at its highest setting and is mounted in a

    suitable enclosure so that the temperature of the stem differs from the

    temperature set on the thermostat by 5 f 1°C and the contacts are in

    the closed position but as near the point of opening as possible.

    11.4 to 11.6 not applicable.

    11.7 Replacement

    The thermostat is operated at the rated voltage and rated current

    till the steady state conditions are established.

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    14.RADIO AND TELEVISION INTERFERENCE

    This clause of IS

    :

    302-1979” is not applicable.

    15.

    MOISTURE RESISTANCE

    IS

    :

    3017 - 1985

    SUPPRESSION

    This clause of IS

    :

    302-1979” is applicable except as follows:

    15.2.1 to 15.2.3 not applicable.

    15.2.4 Replacement

    This test is carried out on the two additional samples of thermostats.

    The thermostat is immersed in water up to the stem length at a

    temperature of 27 5 2°C.

    After i. hour of immersion, the thermostat is removed from water

    and dried, care being taken to ensure that all the moisture is removed

    from the insulation in the vicinity of the terminals.

    The leakage current

    is then measured as described in 16.2.

    The leakage current shall not

    exceed the value specified in 13.2.

    The treatment described above and the measurement of the leakage

    current are made five times after whioh the sample shall withstand the

    electric strength test as specified in 16.4, the test voltage being reduced to

    1 000 V.

    15.3 Not applicable.

    16. INSULATION RESISTANCE AND ELECTRIC STRENGTH

    AFTER HUMIDITY TREATMENT )

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    IS:3017- 1985

    The test voltage is 1.06 times the rated voltage, or 1.06 times the

    upper limit of the rated voltage range for appliances for dc only, for

    single-phase appliances and for three-phase appliances which are also

    suitable for single-phase supply, if the rated voltage or the

    upper

    limit

    of the rated voltage range does not exceed 250 V.

    The leakage current measured after the application of the test

    voltage shall not exceed the value given in 13.2.

    16.3 Not applicable.

    16.4 Para

    1 Replacement

    Immediately after the test given in 16.2, the insulation is subjected

    for 1 minute to a voltage of substantially sine-wave form having a

    frequency of 50 or 60 Hz.

    The value of the test voltage and the points

    of application are shown in the following table.

    17.

    OVERLOAD PROTECTION

    This clause of IS : 302-1979* is not applicable.

    18. ENDURANCE

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    IS: 3017 -1985

    19.

    20.

    21.

    22.

    not

    ABNORMAL OPERATION

    This clause of IS

    : 302-19?9*

    is not applicable.

    STABILITY AND MECHANICAL HAZARDS

    This clause of IS

    :

    302-1979” is not applicable.

    MECHANICAL STRENGTH

    This clause of IS

    :

    302-1979* is applicable.

    CONSTRUCTION

    This clause of IS

    : 302-1979*

    is applicable except as follows:

    22.4, 22.9 to 22.12, 22.15 to 22.18, 22.20, 22.23 to 22.30 and

    applicable.

    22.32

    Additional sub-clauses

    22.101

    Provision for Attaching to Appliances -

    A spring clip-to-

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    IS : 3617 - 1985

    24. COMPONENTS

    This clause of IS

    :

    3021979* is applicable except as follows:

    24.2 and 24.4 to 24.10 not applicable.

    25. SUPPLY CONNECTIONS AND EXTERNAL FLEXIBLE

    CABLES AND CORDS

    This clause of IS : 302-1979” is applicable except as follows:

    25.3 to 25.14 not applicable.

    26. TERMINALS FOR EXTERNAL CONDUCTORS

    This clause of IS : 302-1979* is applicable.

    27. PROVISION FOR EARTHING

    This clause of IS : 3021979* is applicable except as follows:

    27.3 Not applicable.

    27.5 Para 1 Replacement

    The earth resistance shall be less than 0’1 ohm:

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    IS I 3017 - 1985

    33. FINISH

    This clause of IS

    :

    302-1979* is applicable except

    as

    follows:

    33.1

    Replacement

    The .external finish used on metal components shall be of a heat and

    moisture resisting nature and shall not be adversely affected by variations

    in temperature under normal operating conditions or

    during the

    endurance test.

    33.2 Not applicable.

    Additional clauses

    101. DIMENSIONS

    101.1 To facilitate interchangeability between different makes, the

    preferred dimensions ( see Fig. 101 ) should be as given in 101.2 to 101.4

    ( see also 0.4 ).

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    IS : 3017 - 1985

    101.2 Stem - The nominal stem length if measured from the tip of

    the switch head shall be 175,275 or 450 mm. The outer diameter of

    the stem shall be 8 mm. The stem shall be uniform in diameter and

    straight so that it passes freely into a full length gauge of 8.5 mm internal

    diameter.

    101.3 Switch Head

    101.3.1 The height of the switch head including any projections, shall

    not exceed 50 mm.

    101.3.2 For rectangular type switch heads, the length and breadth

    shall not exceed 55 mm and 40 mm respectively. The horizontal

    distance between the centre of the stem and any point of the switch head

    including terminal projection shall not exceed 50 mm.

    101.3.3 For circular type switch heads, the diameter shall not exceed

    55 mm including terminal projections, if any.

    101.4 Spring Clip - The spring clip shall be designed to clip firmly

    over a collar of 25 mm diameter.

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    IS : 3017 -

    1985

    104.1 Type Tests -

    The tests specified in Table 101 shall constitute the

    type tests and shall be carried out on two samples of thermostats of the

    same type and rating selected preferably at random from a regular

    production lot. Before commencement of the tests, the thermostats

    shall be visually examined and inspected for obvious visual defects

    in respect of components, parts and their assembly construction, stability

    markings, provision of suitable terminals for supply connection, earthing

    and the effectiveness of screws and connections.

    The external surface

    finish shall be even and free from finishing defects.

    TABLE 101 SCHEDULE OF TYl’E TESTS

    SL

    TEST

    No.

    1) 2)

    i) Protection against electric shock

    ii) Temperature-rise

    CLAUDE: RETERPXO

    3)

    8

    11

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    IS : 3017 - 1985

    104.1.1

    Criteria of Acceptance -

    Both samples shall successfully pass all

    the type tests for proving conformity with the requirements of the

    standard.

    If any of the samples fails in any of the type tests, the testing

    authority, at its discretion may call for fresh samples not exceeding

    twice the original number and subject them again to all tests or to the

    test(s) in which failure(s) occurred.

    No failure shall be permitted in the

    repeat test(s).

    104.2 Acceptance Tests - The following

    shall constitute the

    acceptance tests:

    .

    Test

    a>

    b)

    4

    Protection against electric shock

    Temperature-rise

    Insulation resistance and electric strength at

    operating temperature

    Moisture resistance

    Insulation resistance and electric strength

    ( after humidity treatment )

    Clause Reference

    8

    11

    13

    4

    4

    15

    16

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    18:3017 1985

    APPENDIX A

    TABLES OF TYPE TESTS

    This Appendix of IS : 302-1979* is not applicable.

    APPENDIX B

    ( Clawe 104.2.1 )

    SAMPLING PROCEDURE FOR ACCEPTANCE TESTS

    This Appendix of IS : 302-1979’ is applicable as indicated in 104.2.1.

    APPENDIX C

    ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS

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    IS: 3017 1985

    APPENDIX G

    THERMAL CONTROLS AND OVERLOAD RELEASES

    This Appendix of IS

    :

    302-1979* is not applicable.

    APPENDIX H

    MEASUREMENT OF CREEPAGE DISTANCES AND

    CLEARANCES

    This Appendix of IS : 302-1979* is applicable.

    APPENDIX J

    TEST FOR FIRE-RESISTING PROPERTIES

    This Appendix of IS

    :

    3OL-1979* is applicable.

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    IS : 3017 - 1985

    APPENDIX AA

    Clauses 103.1

    and

    18 )

    METHOD OF DETERMINING OPERATING TEMPERATURE

    AND DIFFERENTIAL OF THERMOSTATS

    AA-l. GENERAL

    AA-l.1 Test

    Tank -

    A test tank fitted with a horizontal pocket

    on

    one side into which the thermostat can be fitted to its full length shall

    be used.

    The pocket shall be of copper with an internal diameter o

    8.5 mm and a wall thickness of 0.710 mm. The tank is filled with water

    to a level 10 mm above the top level of the pocket.

    A mercury-in-glass

    thermometer is used to read the temperature of the water. Arrange-

    ments are made for the uniform heating and cooling of the water-bath.

    The ambient temperature of the room shall be 27 f 5°C.

    AA-2. PROCEDURE

    AA-2.1 Adjustable thermostats are tested with their controls set at 70°C

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    IS:3017 - 1985

    AA-2.2

    The temperature of the water-bath shall be brought to 15°C

    below the setting of the thermostat or its indicated temperature and

    maintained at that level for one hour with the heating load connected

    to the thermostat switched off by the control switch. At the end of one

    hour, the temperature of the bath is uniformly raised at a rate not

    exceeding 15°C per hour and the control switch is switched on, passing

    the rated current through the contacts of the thermostat. The tempe-

    rature of the water at the moment when the contacts open ( as indicated

    by the test lamp ) is noted as the operating temperature ( cut-out

    temperature ).

    AA-2.3

    The temperature of the water is then allowed to fall uniformly

    at a rate not exceeding 15°C per hour and the temperature of the water

    at the moment the contacts close ( as indicated by the test lamp ) is

    noted as the cut-in temperature.

    AA-2.4

    The difference between the cut-out and cut-in temperature is the

    differential for the thermostat.

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    AMENDMENT NO. 1 MARCH I390

    TO

    IS : 3017 - 1985 SPECIFICATION FOR THERMOSTATS

    FOR USE WITH ELECTRIC WATER HEATERS

    (

    F irst Revision

    [ Page 7 , clause 6.1(c)

    ]

    -

    Substitute the following for the existing matter

    :

    ‘6.1 (c) According to temperature differential

    l)Classl- Thermostats having temperature differential not exceeding 5 SC.

    2) Class 2 - Thermostats having temperature differential not

    exceeding

    10 .*

    (ETDC32)

    Reprography nit.BIS,New Delh

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    ARIENDMEN’I NO. 2 AUGUST 1991

    TO

    1s 3017 : 1985 SPECIFICATION

    FOR THERMO-

    STATS FOR USE WITH

    ELECTRIC WATER

    I 1

    EATERS

    ( Page 13, Fig. 101 ) -- Substitue the following li,r the existing

    figure:

    -

    I

    SWITCH

    HE AO_

    I

    SWITCH

    HEAD

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    AMENDMENT NO. 3 MAY 1992

    TO

    IS 3017 : 1985 SPECIFICATION FOR THERMOSTATS

    FORUSE WITH ELECTRIC WATER HEATERS

    First Revbion )

    Substitute ‘IS 302-l(1979) Safety of household and similar electrical

    appliances: Part 1 General requirements (

    f i ft h revi si on )’ for ‘I S

    302

    :

    1979

    General and safety requirements for household and similar electrical appliances

    f i f th evis ion’

    wherever it appears in the standard.

    (ETD32)

    Reprography Unit, BIS, New Delhi, India