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IRF Stage 2 Test Sites & Workshop
“Clinicians & Care Professionals.. have a crucial role... It is they who commit resources.”
“Governance structures need to allow them freedom to act and to ensure there is accountability for their actions.”
“Finance needs to be structured in a way that supports this.”
Prescription for PartnershipAudit Commission Dec 2007
Fundamentally…
•Context
•Test Sites
Test Site Workshop
Context: Recognising The Perfect Storm
• Demographic pressures
• Economic pressures• Historic patterns of;
investment; management and resource use.Marginal or S
trategic planning?
Perform
ance or Variation?
Bottom lin
e or Opportu
nity Cost?
Administration or S
tewardship?
•Inter-dependency
•Chasms to cross: Health & social care;Community & Institutional care
•Variation
Context: Scottish Health & Social Care System
To:•Improve population Health•Improve individual experience•Reduce costs
Requires:•Defined Population•Per Capita Resources•Care Integrator
Context: Triple Aim
Stage 1: Mapping
Stage 1: Mapping
Stage 2: Test sites
MappingTest sites should know:
•Per Capita Health and Social Care expenditure Practice/Locality/CHP;By care type;Balance of Care.
•Patient level hospital activity and costsPer capita hospital expenditure for care groups;Per capita hospital expenditure by age/sex;Site/Specialty analysis
After Mapping:
•What does it look like?•Do you like what you see?•Does it fit with stated outcomes and are the patterns defensible?•Do you want to do something different?•New Care and Clinical pathways?•Can we redesign the bicycle whilst still pedalling?
•Tariffs for hospital care•Total CHP budgets•Programme Budgeting
•Pooled Budgets•Lead Commissioner•Transactional agreements
•All feasible under current Scottish legislation
“New” Financial Frameworks
•US PACE;
•Quebec SIPA & PRISMA;
•Sierra Social HMO
•English Care Trusts;
•ADEL reforms Sweden;
•Other?
IRF Reference Pack 1“What works elsewhere”
•The best Integration is Local: Find local solutions to local problems
Leutz (2005)
•Success depends on local leadership(Hudson et al 2002)
Leutz W. (2005) Reflections on integrating medical and socialcare: five laws revisited. Journal of Integrated Care 13 (5), 3–11.
Hudson et al (2002) National Evaluation of the Use of Section 31Partnership Flexibilities of the Health Care Act of 1999.
Fundamentally…
Appreciating Timescales….
• ….have been pushy to date
• …..still look tight
• …….looking at 2010 and 2011; can we afford to delay or slow down? Can we afford not to?
Agreed Financial models embedded into Partner Financial and Performance management arrangements :
•Defined Population;•Total control over resources for defined population;•Flexibility to determine how resource is used;•Assumption of financial risk;•Shared Incentives to promote SBC.
What does success look like?Preparation
Johri 2003Kodner 2006
•Evidence of:Improved outcomes;Shifts in the Balance of Care;Improved Clinical engagement;Improved Equity of access;Improved efficiency (Allocative/Utilisation).
What does success look like?Implementation
External action-based evaluation……..
• Define evaluation criteria• Create an effective learning and support network for the
test sites• Disseminate and share learning• Knowledge base to support Health Boards, CHPs and
Local Authorities
Test Site Evaluation
1) SpecificationWhat?31st December 2009
2) Development PlanHow?31st December
3) Implementation PlanWhen?28th February 2010…. If you are going to hit
1st April
Test Site Timeline (Group Sessions):
IRF Stage 2 Test Sites Descriptions…..
Then Coffee
•Phase 1 Mapping Network •Social Care Costing Network•Test Site Network:
Regular formal workshopsInformal contacts
Resources:Local team and knowledge baseIRF teamOther Related Programme Resources eg. SDC; Housing DemonstratorISDIRF resources for OD
IRF Networks
IRF Stage 2 Test Sites & Workshop
Next Meets in December