Introduction to Sustainable Cities Programme...UN-Habitat/UNEP Sustainable Cities Programme PrioritisedPrioritised IssuesIssues City Issues Demo-projects Colombo zSolid waste management

UN-Habitat/UNEP Sustainable Cities Programme

United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat) United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)

United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UNUnited Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN--Habitat) Habitat) United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)

Sustainable Cities Programme In Asia

Sustainable Cities Programme In Asia

Mr. Toshiharu ONOYAMA Coordinating Officer UN-HABITAT- ROAPJune 25, 2007, Kitakyushu Japan

Mr. Toshiharu ONOYAMA Coordinating Officer UN-HABITAT- ROAPJune 25, 2007, Kitakyushu Japan

Fourth Meeting of the Kitakyushu Initiative Network


Key features of the Sustainable Cities Programme

Key features of the Sustainable Cities Key features of the Sustainable Cities Programme Programme

What?A facility to package and apply environmental technologies and know-how

How?By strengthening local partnerships to address urban environmental problems

Who?Municipalities and local partners with multi-and bilateral external support

(UN-HABITAT,UNDP, UNEP,WB,WHO,ILO,Germany,France, Denmark, Sweden, Japan, the Netherlands,Belgium)


Added Value of the SCP-EPMAdded Value of the SCPAdded Value of the SCP--EPMEPM

•Broad-base stakeholder involvement rather than master planning

•Bottom-up problem solving rather than top-down decision making

•Mobilization of local resources

•A framework to coordinate external support

•Integrating environmental concerns in urban planning and management

•An instrument for localizing Agenda 21


SCP Partner Cities - Priority Issues (in %)

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0

16.0

18.0

20.0

Enviro

nmen

tal H

ealth

/ San

itatio

n

Ecolog

ical P

lannin

g / O

pen S

pace

Mnm

t

Institu

tiona

l cha

nges

Urban M

obilit

y

Air Poll

ution

City ex

pans

ion, C

DS

Land

-base

d impa

ct on

the s

ea

Water S

ource

Man

agem

ent

Unplan

ned S

ettlem

ents

Enviro

nmen

tal H

azard

s

Urban A

gricult

ure

Indus

trial R

isks

Lega

l issu

es

Typical Priority Issues to be addressedTypical Priority Issues to be addressed

UN-Habitat/UNEP Sustainable Cities Programme/UNEP Sustainable Cities Programme

Today SCP Supports + 66 cities in 10 Asian Countries

SCP Demonstration Cityin preparation/potential replications

Sri Lanka18:• Colombo• Dehiwela-Mt. Levinia• Kotte•Morotuwa•Negambo•Kulonnawa•Panadura•Wattala•Gampaha•Kandy•Matale•Nuwara Eliya•Ratnapura•Galle •Kattankudhi•Batticaloa•Killinochi•Jaffna

Iran 3:• Rasht•Mashad•Sanandaj

•Philippines 9:

• Lipa

• Tagbilaran

• Cagayan de Oro

•Plus 6 nationally

P.R. China 5:• Shenyang• Wuhan•Hailin•Guiyang•Panzhihua

Republic of Korea 5:• Hanam •Seogwipo (+3)

p

•PNG 3:•Lae•Alotau

•Kokopo

Thailand 5:•Chiang Rai•Khonn Kaen•Songkla •Rayong•Nakorn

Phanthom

Vietnam 4:•Vinh (+3)

India 12:• Chennai• Alandur• Ambatur•Maharastra(+8)

Mongolia 3:•Ulaanbaatar + 2

UN-Habitat/UNEP Sustainable Cities ProgrammeUNCHS/UNEP Sustainable Cities Programme

SCP Demonstration Cityin preparation/potential replications

Thailand•Department of Local Government•National Municipal League of Thailand•Thai Environment Institute•6 Regional Universities

INDIA•Ministry of Urban Development•Maharastra State Government•Indian Mayors Association•All Indian Institute of Local Governance

••

Philippines•Department of Interior and Local Government•League of Cities of the Philippines•University of the Philippines•Asia Institute of Management•Local Government Academy•Partner City Universities

Sri Lanka•Ministry of Urban Development •Ministry of Provincial Councils and Local Government•Sri Lanka Mayors Association•Sri Lanka Institute of Local Governance•University of Moratowa•Sri Lanka Institute of Local Administration•Center for Urban and Regional Planning

Indonesia•Ministry of Environment•Mayors Association

China•ACCA21•Beijing University•Partner City Universities•

Papua New Guinea•Department of Community Development•Department of Provincial Government•PNG Local Level Government Association•National Research Institute• PNG Institute of Development Administration

Mongolia•Mongolian Association of Cities•Mongolian University of Science and Technology•Ministry of Construction and Urban Development•Urban Planning Design and Research Institute

SCP Anchor Institutions in Asia

Korea•Ministry of Science and Technology•Ministry of Environment•Ministry of Construction•Seoul National University•Gangwon Development Research Institute


SCP Sri Lanka ReplicationSCP Sri Lanka Replication

Phase 1: Demonstration Cities (1999-2002)

Colombo, Dehiwala, Kotte

Phase 2: Western Province Replication (2000-2003)

Negombo, Wattala, Kolonnawa, Moratuwa, Panadura

Phase 3: National Replication Cities (2002-2005)

Gampaha, Ratnapura, Kandy, Matale, Nuwara Eliya

Phase 4: North and East Replication (2005-2007)Replication (2005-2007)

Jaffna, Kilinochchi, Batticaloa,Kattankudy, Galle


Prioritised IssuesPrioritisedPrioritised IssuesIssuesCity Issues Demo-projectsColombo Solid waste management

Drainage and flood control

Industrial pollution

Mobilization and popularization of metered water supply connection to nine low income communities Improvement of Water and Sanitation Facilities Green Star Homes Project

Management and improvement of the city’s air quality

Kotte Solid Waste ManagementCollection disposal

Storm water drainageSewerage disposal and sanitation

Home Composting Bin ProjectBiogas Unit – Vajira Sri Children`s HomeWaste collection and Sorting center at BeddeganaSewerage Treatment Plant at Skanda Devala Place

Dehiwala Solid Waste Management and urban greeningManagement of recycle waste and establishment of a collection center

Waste Collection and Sorting Center at Badowita


Improving basic urban services provisionImproving basic urban services provisionSri Lanka Solid Waste ManagementSri Lanka Solid Waste Management


SCP Maharashtra Replication (India)SCP SCP MaharashtraMaharashtra Replication (India)Replication (India)


Maharashtra Phase 1Prioritised Issues

MaharashtraMaharashtra Phase 1Phase 1PrioritisedPrioritised IssuesIssues

Solid Waste Management

Water Supply- augmentation schemes and distribution.

Waste Water Management

Infrastructure Development, Resource Mobilization and Development Planning

Role Of ULB in City development and Gender Specific issues.

Awareness and capacity building for sustainable environment planning and management.


Maharashtra Phase1 Demo-Projects

MaharashtraMaharashtra Phase1 Phase1 DemoDemo--Projects Projects

DEMO PROJECTS OF WASTE PROCESSING

VIRARVIRAR

PANVEL PANVEL


Replicating Lessons Learned Nationally

Replicating Lessons Learned Replicating Lessons Learned NationallyNationally

National follow-up and replication anchors:

Lipa

Tagbilaran

Cagayande Oro

3 municipalities in the Philippines

AIM (Lipa)UP-SERP TagbilaranDILG- GOFAR Cagayan de Oro


City Issues Demo-projectsLipa Solid Waste management

Water Resource management Sustainable land use planningServicing unplanned SettlementsManaging recreation and green areas

Community based solid waste management and clean technologiesAlternative technologies

Reforestation

Tagbilaran Solid Waste managementCoastal waste managementAir quality and traffic

management

Bio- composting and Organic fertilizer productionSegregation of biodegradable waste at source

Cagayan de oro

Solid Waste management

Comprehensible and sustainable land use planning

Coastal Resource Management

Sorting at source Bio-degradable composting Urban –agriculture allotment, per-urban vegetable productionMangrove Restoration

Prioritised IssuesPrioritisedPrioritised IssuesIssues


Mangrove rehabilitation and building Artificial Reefs

Mangrove seedlings

Monthly Clean-up day

Management of Sensitive EnvironmentsCagayan d’ Oro, Philippines


SCP Replication in China


City Issues Demo-projectsShenyang Air pollution

Inadequate water supply and qualitySolid waste –

Land degradationEnvironmental health risks

Dual water distribution in Teixi DistrictConstruction of the North Wastewater

Treatment PlantIntroduction of unleaded petrolEnergy managementConstruction of a domestic solid waste

landfill siteImproved city greening

Prioritised IssuesPrioritisedPrioritised IssuesIssues


SCP Replication in Korea

Hanam/ Issues addressed :

•waste management,

•energy,water,housing,

•industry and natural endowments

Seogwipo/ Issues Addressed

Water resource management

Water quality management plan throughwatershed management

Ground water over-abstraction

Gangwon – in preparation

Phase 1 Demonstration- Hanam

Phase 2 Replication -Seogwipo : Eco-city Network

Phase 3 Replication at provincial level – Gangwon Province


THE WAY FORWARD THE WAY FORWARD THE WAY FORWARD

Supporting cities to meet global conventions:

Reduction of Global WarmingLand base pollutionUrban Biodiversity and Ecological

Management


United Nations Human Settlements Programme Regional Office for Asia & the Pacific

(UN-Habitat-ROAP)

http://[email protected]

United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)

United Nations Human Settlements Programme United Nations Human Settlements Programme Regional Office for Asia & the Pacific Regional Office for Asia & the Pacific

(UN(UN--HabitatHabitat--ROAP)ROAP)

http://http://[email protected]@unhabitat.org

United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)

Thank you !Thank you !Thank you !

http://[email protected]/

http://[email protected]/

Documents

Introduction to Sustainable Cities Programme...UN-Habitat/UNEP Sustainable Cities Programme PrioritisedPrioritised IssuesIssues City Issues Demo-projects Colombo zSolid waste management