Upload
others
View
1
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
INTERNATIONAL COLLABORATIVE
EXERCISES (ICE)
ICE
20
20
/1
Summary Report
ICE Round 2020/1
BIOLOGICAL SPECIMENS
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 1 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Final summary report for ICE 2020/1 Biological Specimens Test Group
Original language: English
© United Nations, January 2021. All rights reserved, worldwide.
The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of
any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any
country, territory, city or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.
This publication has not been formally edited.
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 2 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Acknowledgements
The Laboratory and Scientific Section (LSS) of the UNODC, headed by Dr. Justice Tettey, wishes to express its appreciation and thanks to all laboratories for participating in the International Collaborative Exercises (ICE) round 2020/1. The valuable comments and contribution from the following members of the International Panel of Forensic Experts are gratefully acknowledged: Mr. Benoit Archambault, Health Canada, Canada Mr. Elvio Dias Botelho, Brazilian Federal Police, Brazil Prof. Heesun Chung, Sungkyunkwan University, Republic of Korea Prof. Niamh Nic Daéid, University of Dundee, Scotland, UK Mr. Scott Oulton, Drug Enforcement Administration, USA Ms. Catherine Quinn, Victoria Police, Australia Prof. Franco Tagliaro, University of Verona, Italy Dr. Angeline Tiong Whei Yap, Health Sciences Authority, Singapore In addition, LSS would like to acknowledge the valuable contribution of the Chemical Metrology Laboratory of the Health Sciences Authority, Singapore, for the provision of specific software used for the quantitative statistical calculations in the ICE programme. The ICE is coordinated by Ms. Yen Ling Wong, Scientific Affairs Officer, a staff member of LSS. The assistance and the contributions of the following LSS staff members are gratefully acknowledged. Dr. Conor Crean, Scientific Affairs Officer Mr. Joao Rodrigues, Scientific Affairs Officer Ms. Romana Luger, Research Assistant Dr. Gerd Krapf, Laboratory Technician Mr. Michael Bell, Laboratory Technician Ms. Mikaela Edwards, Laboratory Team Assistant For additional information or comments, please contact: Ms. Yen Ling Wong ICE Coordinator Scientific Affairs Officer Laboratory and Scientific Section UNODC, Vienna International Centre Wagramer Strasse 5, P.O. Box 500 A-1400, Vienna, AUSTRIA Email: [email protected]
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 3 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Contents
1. Codes and Abbreviations ..............................................................................................................................4
2. Test samples information .............................................................................................................................5
3. Introduction ..................................................................................................................................................6
4. Comments from the International Panel of Forensic Experts ......................................................................7
5. New Psychoactive Substances (NPS) reported .............................................................................................9
6. Summary of responses for Test Sample-1 ................................................................................................. 11
7. Summary of responses for Test Sample-2 ................................................................................................. 12
8. Summary of responses for Test Sample-3 ................................................................................................. 17
9. Summary of responses for Test Sample-4 ................................................................................................. 21
10. ANNEX 1: Participants’ results for Test Sample-1 ..................................................................................... 25
11. ANNEX 2: Participants’ results for Test Sample-2 ..................................................................................... 32
12. ANNEX 3: Participants’ results for Test Sample-3 ..................................................................................... 42
13. ANNEX 4: Participants’ results for Test Sample-4 ..................................................................................... 51
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 4 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
1. Codes and Abbreviations (+) “positive” Indicates that the analyte is identified; for presumptive tests (e.g. colour reactions), indicates
that a positive reaction was obtained.
(-) “negative” Indicates that the analyte is not identified.
(ANP) Analysis not performed.
Tech Code Name
100 Agglutination techniques
110 Enzyme immunoassay techniques
120 Fluorescence polarization immunoassay
130 Radioimmunoassay
140 Colorimetric reactions
141 Marquis test
142 Cobalt thiocyanate test
150 Thin layer chromatography (TLC)
160 High/ultra high performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (HPLC/UPLC)
161 High/ultra high performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection (HPLC-DAD or UPLC-DAD)*
170 Gas chromatography with nitrogen-phosphorous detection (GC-NPD)
171 Gas chromatography with flame ionization detection (GC-FID)
172 Gas chromatography with electron capture detection (GC-ECD)
180 Gas chromatography with mass spectrometry (GC-MS)
190 Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (FTIR)
200 Spectrophotometry (visible, UV)
210 Others
211 Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR)
220 Microcrystal test
230 Liquid chromatography with mass spectrometry (LC-MS)
231 Liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
*similar to 160
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 5 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
2. Test samples information The following four (4) test samples for the Biological Specimens test group were prepared by a private company under subcontract with the Laboratory and Scientific Section, UNODC: Test Sample-1 (BS-1) BS-1 was a blank urine test sample containing no substances from the ICE menu. The urine was dispensed in 25 mL aliquots and lyophilised. Test Sample-2 (BS-2) To prepare BS-2, urine was spiked with an ethanolic solution of metamfetamine hydrochloride and a methanolic solution of amfetamine sulphate to achieve final concentrations of 920 ng base/mL and 345 ng base/mL, respectively. The spiked urine was dispensed in 25 mL aliquots and lyophilised. Test Sample-3 (BS-3) To prepare BS-3, urine was spiked with an methanolic solution of 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid to achieve a final concentration of 345 ng base/mL. The spiked urine was dispensed in 25 mL aliquots and lyophilised. Test Sample-4 (BS-4) To prepare BS-4, urine was spiked with an aqueous solution of morphine sulphate to achieve a final concentration of 920 ng base/mL. The spiked urine was dispensed in 25 mL aliquots and lyophilised. All test samples were prepared from urine free of all major groups of abused drugs. Metabolites of caffeine may be present. No preservatives were added to the urine samples. All analytes spiked into the test samples were commercially sourced reference standards.
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 6 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
3. Introduction An important element of the UNODC International Quality Assurance Programme (IQAP) is the
implementation of the International Collaborative Exercises (ICE). The exercises allow laboratories, from both
developing and developed countries to continuously monitor their performance in drug testing on a truly
global scale. This report provides information on analytical results of laboratories participating in the Biological
Specimens (BS) test group. In order to maintain confidentiality, the participating laboratories have been
assigned random “Round Codes”, which change every round.
The analytical results returned by laboratories participating in ICE are evaluated by UNODC and a confidential
report is provided to each laboratory on its own performance. The overall analytical results are reviewed by
the UNODC’s International Panel of Forensic Experts which oversees the implementation of these exercises,
and offers guidance and support in addressing relevant quality issues. The exercises provide an overview of
the performance and capacity of participating laboratories and enable UNODC to tailor technical support in
the laboratory sector for greatest impact.
The ICE programme is a UNODC mandated activity and is implemented through regular budget funds and
through the UNODC Global Scientific and Forensic Programme – Support Project (GLOU54), which
operationalizes the forensic aspects of the UNODC Thematic Programme on Research, Trend Analysis and
Forensics". Figure 1 shows the growth of the programme in recent years for both the Seized Materials (SM)
and the Biological Specimens (BS) test groups.
Note: Reduced participation rate in round 2020/1 resulted from the challenges arising from the COVID-19
pandemic.
Figure 1. Growth of the ICE programme (as of 23 December 2020)
66 62
77
94100 102
116
129 132 131
151159
179173
184 185
204 204 204195
222217
179
26 2733
4237
4754
62 58 6272 74
86 9095 92 96 97 93
87
101106
83
0
50
100
150
200
250
No
. of
lab
ora
tori
es
ICE round
SM BS
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 7 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
4. Comments from the International Panel of Forensic Experts
4.1 Participation of Laboratories in ICE round 2020/1
In the 2020/1 round of the ICE programme, results were submitted within both the Seized Materials (SM)
and Biological Specimens (BS) test groups by 215 laboratories in 59 countries. Within the BS test group,
results were submitted by 83 laboratories from 39 countries and within the SM test group, there were 179
participating laboratories from 51 countries. The reduced participation rate of this round is mainly due to
shipping restrictions to a number of countries experiencing on-going COVID-19 pandemic. On an
exceptional basis, laboratories could request test samples for both rounds, i.e. 2020/1 and 2020/2 to be
sent together. However, results submitted will not be included in this summary report.
4.2 Qualitative Analysis
The analytical techniques most commonly used for screening of test samples in the BS test group were
immunoassays (59% of participants). GC-MS (73% of participants) was the most commonly used technique
for identification/confirmation of the components in the test samples, followed by LC-MS/MS (47% of
participants). The results for the qualitative identification of the sample components in the BS test group,
the number of false positive/negative results and the analyses not performed are shown in Table 1.
Table 1. Performance of participants in the 2020/1 round of ICE.
Test sample BS-1
(Blank)
BS-2 BS-3 BS-4
(Metamfetamine) (Amfetamine) (11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid)
(Morphine)
Correct identification by participants
90.4% 95.2% 81.9%
88.0% 85.5% At least 1 component: 97.6%
Number of false positives
4 4 3 8
Number of false negatives
0 2 2 4
Number of analyses not performed
4 0 8 8
Overall, the participants performed better in this round compared to the previous round with at least 85%
of participants correctly identifying each test sample. A total of 74% of participants were able to identify
all 4 test samples correctly. It is encouraging to note that a significant reduction in the total number of false
positives and false negatives reported was also observed. In addition, the number of analyses not
performed has also decreased from the previous round. Nonetheless, laboratories reporting false positive
or false negative results should investigate the reasons for this and corrective actions should be taken as
soon as possible in order to continuously improve performance. ICE participants are reminded that test
samples can contain any of the substances in the ICE menu and as such if methods are available, all
substances should be considered.
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 8 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
4.3 Quantitative Analysis
The test samples in the BS group for the 2020/1 round of ICE contained a total of four components and 36
(43%) laboratories performed quantification. Of these laboratories, it is encouraging to note that 92% of
laboratories quantified at least two components and 58% performed quantification of all four components.
GC-MS, used by 58% of participants, was the most commonly used technique for quantitation, followed by
LC-MS/MS, which was used by 42% of participants. z-Scores obtained by participants in quantification are
shown in Table 2 below (percentage + no. of labs indicated).
Table 2. Quantitative performance of participants in the 2020/1 round of ICE.
In general, the performance of laboratories improved with more laboratories achieving acceptable z-scores.
According to the recommendations in ISO 13528:2015, an unacceptable z-score is considered to give an
action signal and a questionable z-score is considered to give a warning signal. A single action signal or
warning signal in two successive rounds shall be taken that an anomaly has occurred that requires
investigation. Participants with z-scores outside acceptable limits should review their quantification
procedures as soon as possible.
Only 1 laboratory, PYGPFU, obtained a single action signal or warning signal in the two successive rounds
of 2019/2 and 2020/1. This laboratory shall take this as anomaly, which requires further investigation.
Of the 4 laboratories that obtained a single action or warning signal in ICE rounds 2019/1 and 2019/2, 1
laboratory improved, 2 laboratories did not participate in round 2020/1 while 1 laboratory obtained action
or warning signals in this round: PYGPFU.
Laboratories that need to perform quantitation routinely are encouraged to participate regularly in
external proficiency testing or collaborative exercises such as the ICE programme. This will enable
laboratories to assess the quality of their quantitative methods through the z-score values obtained.
Laboratories reporting false positive or false negative results should investigate the root causes and
corrective actions taken promptly in order to continuously improve performance. Participation in the ICE
programme also helps in monitoring the effect of corrective actions.
z-score
Test sample
BS-2 (920 ng/mL
Metamfetamine)
BS-2 (345 ng/mL
Amfetamine)
BS-3 (345 ng/mL
11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid)
BS-4 (920 ng/mL Morphine)
|z| ≤ 2.00, acceptable
93.3% (28) 82.8% (24) 92.6% (25) 81.2% (26)
2.00 < |z| < 3.00, questionable
6.7% (2) 6.9% (2) 3.7% (1) 12.5% (4)
|z| ≥ 3.00, unacceptable
0.0% (0) 10.3% (3) 3.7% (1) 6.3% (2)
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 9 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
5. New Psychoactive Substances (NPS) reported During the 2020/1 round of ICE, participating laboratories provided information on NPS that had been identified in their laboratories. In total there were 153 reports of 110 substances and the most commonly reported substances were synthetic cannabinoids (29%) followed by phenethylamines (20%) as shown in Figure 2.
Figure 2. Distribution of classes of NPS reported by ICE laboratories during the 2020/1 round of ICE
In terms of the mode of action of the NPS reported by ICE participants, the predominant substances reported were synthetic cannabinoid receptor agonists (28%) followed by stimulants (26%), while 23% were hallucinogens as shown in Figure 3.
Figure 3. Distribution of NPS reported by ICE participants in the 2020/1 round of ICE according to the
mode of action
1%
19%
11%
20%
1%1%
29%
13%
5%
Aminoindanes
Other substances
Phencyclidine-type-substances
Phenethylamines
Piperazines
Plant-based substances
Synthetic cannabinoids
Synthetic cathinones
Tryptamines
11%
23%
7%
4%26%
28%
1%
Dissociative
Hallucinogen
Synthetic opioid
Sedative hypnotic
Stimulant
Synthetic cannabinoid
N/A
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 10 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
The substances most often reported by ICE participants were Ketamine, 5F-MDMB-PICA and MDMB-
4en-PINACA. While ketamine is currently not under international control, 5F-MDMB-PICA was placed in
schedule II of the 1971 convention effective 3rd November 2020. MDMB-4en-PINACA was recommended
by the WHO to be placed in schedule II of the 1971 convention and this decision will be voted upon at
the 64th session of the Commission on Narcotic Drugs in 2021.
Name Convention Schedule Effective date of
international control
Ketamine 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-(methylamino)cyclohexan-1-one
Currently not under international control
5F-MDMB-PICA methyl 2-(1-(5-fluoropentyl)-1H-indole-3-carboxamido)-3,3-dimethylbutanoate
1971 II 3rd November 2020
MDMB-4en-PINACA methyl 3,3-dimethyl-2-(1-(pent-4-en-1-yl)-1H-indazole-3-carboxamido)butanoate
Recommended for scheduling in April 2021
For further details on these substances and others reported to the UNODC Early Warning Advisory, ICE
participants can log on to the UNODC ICE portal, www.unodc.org/lss, and select the icon for the Early
Warning Advisory on New Psychoactive substances as shown below.
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 11 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
6. Summary of responses for Test Sample-1
The summary of responses of all 83 participating laboratories for the identification of BS-1:
Correct identification of Test Sample-1:
Test Sample-1 was a blank test sample containing no substances from the BS ICE menu
False positives for Test Sample-1 (technique(s) used):
Analysis not performed for Test Sample-1:
JXLWWW, NJYQDQ, PQCCX9 and S686FB
Frequency of use of screening, identification and quantification techniques:
Test Sample 1: Response Summary
No of Participants: 83 (Qualitative); 0 (Quantitative)
Technique 100 110 120 140 150 160 161 170 180 210 230 231
Screening (No.) 1 46 2 1 1 1 0 0 15 1 5 13
(%) 1.2 55.4 2.4 1.2 1.2 1.2 0.0 0.0 18.1 1.2 6.0 15.7
Identification (No.) 0 5 1 0 6 3 4 1 61 0 11 39
(%) 0.0 6.0 1.2 0.0 7.2 3.6 4.8 1.2 73.5 0.0 13.3 47.0
Quantification (No.) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
(%) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Number of laboratories Percentage
75 90.4%
Round Code Substance Reported Tech Code GYUZYX Methylecgonine 180 QQPBQ3 gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) 180 VZZCZZ gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) 230
XA5WMW Diacetylmorphine, epinephrine,
morphine, nordazepam, temazepam
180
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 12 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
7. Summary of responses for Test Sample-2
The summary of responses of all 83 participating laboratories for the identification of BS-2:
Correct identification of Test Sample-2:
False positives for Test Sample-2 (technique(s) used):
* possible transcription error
False negatives for Test Sample-2 with respect to Metamfetamine (and/or metabolite)
(technique(s) used):
Round Code Tech Code
REAZAR 180 XA5WMW 180
Analysis not performed for Test Sample-2 with respect to Metamfetamine (and metabolite):
All participating laboratories carried out analysis for Metamfetamine (and/or metabolite)
Frequency of use of screening, identification and quantification techniques:
Test Sample 2: Response Summary
No of Participants: 83 (Qualitative); 31 (Quantitative)
Technique 100 110 120 140 150 160 161 170 180 210 230 231
Screening (No.) 1 46 2 1 1 1 0 0 15 1 5 13
(%) 1.2 55.4 2.4 1.2 1.2 1.2 0.0 0.0 18.1 1.2 6.0 15.7
Identification (No.) 0 5 1 0 6 3 4 1 61 0 11 39
(%) 0.0 6.0 1.2 0.0 7.2 3.6 4.8 1.2 73.5 0.0 13.3 47.0
Quantification (No.) 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 0 2 12
(%) 0.0 3.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 41.9 0.0 6.5 38.7
Substance Name Number of laboratories Percentage Metamfetamine 79 95.2%
Amfetamine 68 81.9% At least one component 81 97.6%
Round Code Substance Reported Tech Code
3HHHFH Morphine 231
EMDIVE Methadone, 6-monoacetylmorphine,
morphine
180
X2IWBU MDMA* 231
XA5WMW Benzoylecgonine, cocaine,
diacetylmorphine, morphine,
nordazepam, temazepam
180
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 13 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Z-Score Report per Sample per Substance:
Round: 2020/1
Substance: BS-2; Metamfetamine
-2.5
8
-1.9
0 -1.3
6
-1.2
4
-1.2
2
-1.2
0 -0.8
0
-0.4
7
-0.4
1
-0.2
4
-0.1
9
-0.1
0
-0.0
7
-0.0
6
0.0
3
0.0
6
0.0
8
0.2
9
0.3
0
0.4
1
0.4
1
0.4
5
0.4
9
0.6
2 0.8
9
0.9
0
0.9
4
1.6
9 1.9
7
2.6
1
-4.00
-3.00
-2.00
-1.00
0.00
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
VZZ
CZZ
8T8
8D
Y
YBX
JLV
J4TW
7Y
7B
JIM
Y
DC
GD
XG
MZ1
VW
F
OJI
RJJ
ATV
RV
M
5X
RK
WM
5Q
55
XW
7O
QC
KC
GA
LBA
U
5M
R6
TM
T99
ZDI
2P
U2
G2
49
93
91
Q6
MZS
I
S68
6FB
ZJFF
FJ
NJY
QD
Q
X2
IWB
U
HX
3H
HZ
3H
HH
FH
C6
P3
ZC
83
4U
F9
PB
Q3
XI4
34
E
GQ
D9
11
PYG
PFU
Z-scores can be interpreted by participants in line with ISO 13528:2015*, section 9.4.2 as follows: IzI ≤ 2.00 is considered to be acceptable 2.00 < IzI < 3.00 is considered to be questionable (or warning signal) IzI ≥ 3.00 is considered to be unacceptable (or action signal)
A single action signal or warning signal in two successive rounds shall be taken that an anomaly has occurred that requires investigation.
Robust mean: 876 ng/mL Robust SD: 304 ng/mL Robust CV%: 34.7%
Prepared conc.: 920 ng/mL Max reported: 1670 ng/mL Min reported: 90.4 ng/mL No of labs: 30
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 14 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Z-Score Report per Sample per Substance:
Round: 2020/1
Substance: BS-2; Amfetamine
-2.2
7 -1.7
6 -1.1
9
-0.9
5
-0.9
5
-0.8
1
-0.5
8
-0.4
5
-0.4
2
-0.3
9
-0.3
9
-0.3
6
-0.3
0
-0.2
6
-0.1
0
-0.0
9
-0.0
8
0.1
8
0.1
9
0.2
2 0.5
4
0.6
6
0.6
6
0.7
3 1.1
6
2.3
9
3.9
5
4.5
8
5.3
7
-4.00
-3.00
-2.00
-1.00
0.00
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
VZZ
CZZ
8T8
8D
Y
7B
JIM
Y
J4TW
7Y
5Q
55
XW
MZ1
VW
F
OJI
RJJ
Q6
MZS
I
5X
RK
WM
ATV
RV
M
HX
3H
HZ
2P
U2
G2
S68
6FB
5M
R6
TM
T99
ZDI
83
4U
F9
X2
IWB
U
3H
HH
FH
JXLW
WW
DC
GD
XG
XI4
34
E
7O
QC
KC
NJY
QD
Q
49
93
91
PB
Q3
GQ
D9
11
PYG
PFU
ZJFF
FJ
C6
P3
ZC
Z-scores can be interpreted by participants in line with ISO 13528:2015*, section 9.4.2 as follows: IzI ≤ 2.00 is considered to be acceptable 2.00 < IzI < 3.00 is considered to be questionable (or warning signal) IzI ≥ 3.00 is considered to be unacceptable (or action signal)
A single action signal or warning signal in two successive rounds shall be taken that an anomaly has occurred that requires investigation.
Robust mean: 346 ng/mL Robust SD: 143 ng/mL Robust CV%: 41.3%
Prepared conc.: 345 ng/mL Max reported: 1113 ng/mL Min reported: 21.9 ng/mL No of labs: 29
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 15 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Z-Score Report per Sample per Substance:
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 16 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Z-Scores for Test Sample-2
Code
Metamfetamine
Code
Amfetamine
Concentration (ng/mL)
Deviation from robust
average (ng/mL)
z-score Concentration (ng/mL)
Deviation from robust
average (ng/mL)
z-score
VZZCZZ 90 -786 -2.58 VZZCZZ 22 -324 -2.27
8T88DY 300 -576 -1.90 8T88DY 94 -252 -1.76
YBXJLV 462 -414 -1.36 7BJIMY 177 -170 -1.19
J4TW7Y 500 -376 -1.24 J4TW7Y 210 -136 -0.95
7BJIMY 504 -372 -1.22 5Q55XW 210 -136 -0.95
DCGDXG 511 -365 -1.20 MZ1VWF 230 -116 -0.81
MZ1VWF 632 -244 -0.80 OJIRJJ 263 -83 -0.58
OJIRJJ 733 -143 -0.47 Q6MZSI 281 -65 -0.45
ATVRVM 750 -126 -0.41 5XRKWM 285 -61 -0.42
5XRKWM 803 -73 -0.24 ATVRVM 290 -56 -0.39
5Q55XW 818 -58 -0.19 HX3HHZ 290 -56 -0.39
7OQCKC 846 -30 -0.10 2PU2G2 295 -51 -0.36
GALBAU 854 -22 -0.07 S686FB 303 -43 -0.30
5MR6TM 859 -17 -0.06 5MR6TM 309 -37 -0.26
T99ZDI 885 9 0.03 T99ZDI 332 -14 -0.10
2PU2G2 894 18 0.06 834UF9 333 -13 -0.09
499391 900 24 0.08 X2IWBU 334 -12 -0.08
Q6MZSI 965 89 0.29 3HHHFH 371 25 0.18
S686FB 966 90 0.30 JXLWWW 373 27 0.19
ZJFFFJ 1000 124 0.41 DCGDXG 378 32 0.22
NJYQDQ 1000 124 0.41 XI434E 423 77 0.54
X2IWBU 1014 138 0.45 7OQCKC 440 94 0.66
HX3HHZ 1025 149 0.49 NJYQDQ 440 94 0.66
3HHHFH 1066 190 0.62 499391 450 104 0.73
C6P3ZC 1148 272 0.89 QQPBQ3 512 166 1.16
834UF9 1150 274 0.90 GQD911 688 342 2.39
QQPBQ3 1163 287 0.94 PYGPFU 910 564 3.95
XI434E 1389 513 1.69 ZJFFFJ 1000 654 4.58
GQD911 1475 599 1.97 C6P3ZC 1113 767 5.37
PYGPFU 1670 794 2.61
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 17 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
8. Summary of responses for Test Sample-3
The summary of responses of all 83 participating laboratories for the identification of BS-3:
Correct identification of Test Sample-3:
False positives for Test Sample-3 (technique(s) used):
False negatives for Test Sample-3 with respect to 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid (technique(s) used):
Round Code Tech Code
DKQBOL 180, 231 PQCCX9 231
Analysis not performed for Test Sample-3 with respect to 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid:
658B75, 8T88DY, ATVRVM, GYZBJG, HWWFLB, QAWYAR, REAZAR and SEWUD2
Frequency of use of screening, identification and quantification techniques:
Test Sample 3: Response Summary
No of Participants: 83 (Qualitative); 27 (Quantitative)
Technique 100 110 120 140 150 160 161 170 180 210 230 231
Screening (No.) 1 46 2 1 1 1 0 0 15 1 5 13
(%) 1.2 55.4 2.4 1.2 1.2 1.2 0.0 0.0 18.1 1.2 6.0 15.7
Identification (No.) 0 5 1 0 6 3 4 1 61 0 11 39
(%) 0.0 6.0 1.2 0.0 7.2 3.6 4.8 1.2 73.5 0.0 13.3 47.0
Quantification (No.) 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 15 0 1 7
(%) 0.0 3.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 55.6 0.0 3.7 25.9
Substance Name Number of laboratories Percentage 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid 73 88.0%
Round Code Substance Reported Tech Code
3HHHFH Morphine 231
PLCVCA Paracetamol 231
XA5WMW Benzoylecgonine, cocaine,
diacetylmorphine, morphine,
nordazepam
180
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 18 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Z-Score Report per Sample per Substance:
Round: 2020/1
Substance: BS-3; 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
-2.9
5
-1.8
6
-1.0
9
-1.0
4
-1.0
3
-0.9
7 -0.5
9
-0.3
9
-0.3
6
-0.3
3
-0.3
3
-0.2
6
-0.2
2
-0.1
2
-0.1
1
0.1
5
0.3
6
0.4
4
0.4
8
0.5
0
0.6
0
0.8
1 1.0
9
1.1
0
1.3
1 1.6
8
6.2
3
-4.00
-3.00
-2.00
-1.00
0.00
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
XA
5W
MW
ZJFF
FJ
Q6
MZS
I
J4TW
7Y
GQ
D9
11
XI4
34
E
OJI
RJJ
JXLW
WW
DC
GD
XG
83
4U
F9
NJY
QD
Q
PB
Q3
3H
HH
FH
7O
QC
KC
S68
6FB
T99
ZDI
X2
IWB
U
MZ1
VW
F
9R
5K
1I
49
93
91
HX
3H
HZ
5X
RK
WM
C6
P3
ZC
2P
U2
G2
VZZ
CZZ
YBX
JLV
PYG
PFU
Z-scores can be interpreted by participants in line with ISO 13528:2015*, section 9.4.2 as follows: IzI ≤ 2.00 is considered to be acceptable 2.00 < IzI < 3.00 is considered to be questionable (or warning signal) IzI ≥ 3.00 is considered to be unacceptable (or action signal)
A single action signal or warning signal in two successive rounds shall be taken that an anomaly has occurred that requires investigation.
Robust mean: 270 ng/mL Robust SD: 91.5 ng/mL Robust CV%: 33.9%
Prepared conc.: 345 ng/mL Max reported: 840 ng/mL Min reported: 0.02 ng/mL
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 19 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Z-Score Report per Sample per Substance:
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 20 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Z-Scores for Test Sample-3
Code
11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
Concentration (ng/mL)
Deviation from robust
average (ng/mL)
z-score
XA5WMW 0.02 -270 -2.95
ZJFFFJ 100 -170 -1.86
Q6MZSI 170 -100 -1.09
J4TW7Y 175 -95 -1.04
GQD911 176 -94 -1.03
XI434E 181 -89 -0.97
OJIRJJ 216 -54 -0.59
JXLWWW 234 -36 -0.39
DCGDXG 237 -33 -0.36
834UF9 240 -30 -0.33
NJYQDQ 240 -30 -0.33
QQPBQ3 246 -24 -0.26
3HHHFH 250 -20 -0.22
7OQCKC 259 -11 -0.12
S686FB 260 -10 -0.11
T99ZDI 284 14 0.15
X2IWBU 303 33 0.36
MZ1VWF 310 40 0.44
9R5K1I 314 44 0.48
499391 316 46 0.50
HX3HHZ 325 55 0.60
5XRKWM 344 74 0.81
C6P3ZC 370 100 1.09
2PU2G2 371 101 1.10
VZZCZZ 390 120 1.31
YBXJLV 424 154 1.68
PYGPFU 840 570 6.23
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 21 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
9. Summary of responses for Test Sample-4
The summary of responses of all 83 participating laboratories for the identification of BS-4:
Correct identification of Test Sample-4:
False positives for Test Sample-4 (technique(s) used):
False negatives for Test Sample-4 with respect to Morphine (technique(s) used):
Round Code Tech Code
DKQBOL 180, 231 GTGYJT 110, 150
UUBWFO 230 XLVKDV 150, 180
Analysis not performed for Test Sample-4 with respect to Morphine:
658B75, 8T88DY, DCG2M5, GYUZYX, GYZBJG, HWWFLB, OJIRJJ and SEWUD2
Frequency of use of screening, identification and quantification techniques:
Test Sample 4: Response Summary
No of Participants: 83 (Qualitative); 32 (Quantitative)
Technique 100 110 120 140 150 160 161 170 180 210 230 231
Screening (No.) 1 46 2 1 1 1 0 0 15 1 5 13
(%) 1.2 55.4 2.4 1.2 1.2 1.2 0.0 0.0 18.1 1.2 6.0 15.7
Identification (No.) 0 5 1 0 6 3 4 1 61 0 11 39
(%) 0.0 6.0 1.2 0.0 7.2 3.6 4.8 1.2 73.5 0.0 13.3 47.0
Quantification (No.) 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 16 0 3 9
(%) 0.0 3.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 50.0 0.0 9.4 28.1
Substance Name Number of laboratories Percentage Morphine 71 85.5%
Round Code Substance Reported Tech Code
AE71EE Hydromorphone 231
EMDIVE Codeine, 6-monoacetylmorphine 180
GALBAU Lidocaine 180, 231
GTGYJT Codeine 110, 150
GYUZYX 6-Monoacetylmorphine 161
J4TW7Y Asenapine 180, 231
Q6MZSI Hydromorphone 180, 231
XA5WMW Diacetylmorphine, epinephrine,
nordazepam, temazepam
180
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 22 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Z-Score Report per Sample per Substance:
Round: 2020/1
Substance: BS-4; Morphine
-3.3
0 -2.9
8
-2.9
2
-2.1
2
-1.2
1 -0.7
9
-0.7
8
-0.6
2
-0.5
4
-0.4
5
-0.4
1
-0.3
3
-0.1
6
-0.1
0
0.0
1
0.0
3
0.0
7
0.0
9
0.2
9
0.3
7
0.3
9
0.4
4
0.5
2
0.6
1
0.7
0
0.7
5
0.8
1
0.8
9
0.8
9
1.5
6
2.4
0
3.0
1
-4.00
-3.00
-2.00
-1.00
0.00
1.00
2.00
3.00
4.00
XA
5W
MW
REA
ZAR
GA
LBA
U
7B
JIM
Y
J4TW
7Y
49
93
91
7O
QC
KC
YBX
JLV
VZZ
CZZ
XI4
34
E
PB
Q3
PYG
PFU
C6
P3
ZC
S68
6FB
HX
3H
HZ
GX
AX
XX
2P
U2
G2
5M
R6
TM
X2
IWB
U
MZ1
VW
F
NJY
QD
Q
5Q
55X
W
T99
ZDI
ZJFF
FJ
5X
RK
WM
83
4U
F9
JXLW
WW
9R
5K
1I
Q6
MZS
I
QK
N0
0I
DC
GD
XG
GQ
D9
11
Z-scores can be interpreted by participants in line with ISO 13528:2015*, section 9.4.2 as follows: IzI ≤ 2.00 is considered to be acceptable 2.00 < IzI < 3.00 is considered to be questionable (or warning signal) IzI ≥ 3.00 is considered to be unacceptable (or action signal)
A single action signal or warning signal in two successive rounds shall be taken that an anomaly has occurred that requires investigation.
Robust mean: 788 ng/mL Robust SD: 238 ng/mL Robust CV%: 30.3%
Prepared conc.: 920 ng/mL Max reported: 1505 ng/mL Min reported: 1.17 ng/mL No of labs: 32
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 23 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Z-Score Report per Sample per Substance:
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 24 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Z-Scores for Test Sample-4
Code
Morphine
Concentration (ng/mL)
Deviation from robust
average (ng/mL)
z-score
XA5WMW 1 -787 -3.30
REAZAR 78 -710 -2.98
GALBAU 93 -695 -2.92
7BJIMY 282 -506 -2.12
J4TW7Y 500 -288 -1.21
499391 600 -188 -0.79
7OQCKC 602 -186 -0.78
YBXJLV 641 -147 -0.62
VZZCZZ 660 -128 -0.54
XI434E 681 -107 -0.45
QQPBQ3 690 -98 -0.41
PYGPFU 710 -78 -0.33
C6P3ZC 750 -38 -0.16
S686FB 763 -25 -0.10
HX3HHZ 790 2 0.01
GXAXXX 796 8 0.03
2PU2G2 805 17 0.07
5MR6TM 810 22 0.09
X2IWBU 858 70 0.29
MZ1VWF 877 89 0.37
NJYQDQ 880 92 0.39
5Q55XW 893 105 0.44
T99ZDI 913 125 0.52
ZJFFFJ 933 145 0.61
5XRKWM 955 167 0.70
834UF9 966 178 0.75
JXLWWW 980 192 0.81
9R5K1I 1000 212 0.89
Q6MZSI 1001 213 0.89
QKN00I 1160 372 1.56
DCGDXG 1360 572 2.40
GQD911 1505 717 3.01
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 25 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
10. ANNEX 1: Participants’ results for Test Sample-1
Identified substances for Test Sample 1
Code Identified Substances
7BJIMY None
7DD9DQ None
7V7K74 No
C6P3ZC none
CYYURR -
GTGYJT negative
GYUZYX Methylecgonine
GYZBJG No common basic and acid drugs were detected in sample 2020/1/BS-1.
HWWFLB NONE
HX3HHZ -
J4TW7Y NONE
MZ1VWF no determine
PLCVCA NO DRUGS DETECTED
Q6MZSI No drugs detected
QHSF3F NONE
QQPBQ3 GHB
QSF8QS None Detected
SEWUD2 -
XA5WMW Diacetylmorphine, epinephrine, Nordazepam
XLVKDV no
YXWLMW BLANK SAMPLE
ZJFFFJ none
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 26 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Statement of findings for Test Sample 1
Code [blank sample]
0UAAAS
11101C
2PU2G2 No drugs detected.
33W3VV The urine sample analyzed did not detect the presence of controlled drugs.
3HHHFH Common Drugs or Poisons Not Detected
3XRTAK None of the drugs, within the scope of testing, were detected in the urine specimen
43A63W
4464E4 No drug was detected by all the methods (both screening and analytical techniques that was used)
499391 Negative
5H6VOU No drug schedule was detected in BS-1 sample.
5MR6TM Negative
5Q55XW BS-1 is negative for drugs Amphetamine Types Stimulants,Cannabinoids, Opiates & Ketamine
5XRKWM
658B75 Common drugs not detected
7BJIMY No drugs were detected in BS-1, 2020/1 exercise
7DD9DQ In sample BS-1 none drug was detected
7HRXA5
7OQCKC
7V7K74 No drugs detected in BS-1 sample.
834UF9
8T88DY
9R5K1I
A4AQON
AE71EE No drugs was detected in this urine sample using available methods
AIWSV2
ATVRVM
BFKQKL
C6P3ZC no consumer
CMPLP5
CYYURR We not found contain controlled drugs in BS-01
DCG2M5 No common drugs were detected in sample 2020/1/BS-1.
DCGDXG Negative
DKQBOL Examination and analyses performed on 2020/1/BS-1 did not reveal the presence of substances of toxicological significance
EMDIVE
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 27 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Code [blank sample]
FKHAKK
GALBAU We didn't find any of the drugs present in the ICE menu, in concentrations above our instruments' cutoff. But we found caffeine in the sample.
GEIYZE
GQD911
GTGYJT 2020/1/BS-1urine negative result.
GXAXXX Drugs were not detected in 2020/1/BS-1.
GYUZYX It was detected the presence of Methylecgonine in the sample analysed.
GYZBJG No common basic and acid drugs were detected in sample 2020/1/BS-1.
HFZNVM The substances that were tested are not present.
HJBJJZ Not detected.
HWWFLB SAMPLE 2020/1/BS-1 FOUND NOT TO CONTAIN ANY DRUGS
HX3HHZ -
IY7GAM
IZHTGD
J4TW7Y No drug found from those investigated.
JXLWWW
MGYQGS En la muestra analizada no se detectó cocaína, cannabinoides, opiáceos, opioides, benzodiacepinas, fetoniazinas, antidepresivos tricíclicos, anfetaminas o sus metabolitos.
MHHRMM
MZ1VWF No determined any drugs from the list.
NJYQDQ
OJIRJJ Test sample 2020/1/BS-1 does not contain controlled drugs (Metamfetamine, Amfetamine, 11- nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid and Benzoylecgonine), therefore Negative for Screening and Confirmatory analyses.
PLCVCA NO DRUGS DETECTED WITH THE METHODS USED
PQCCX9 BS1 broken in transit
PYGPFU
Q6MZSI No drugs detected in this sample BS-1
QAWYAR
QHSF3F CAFFEINE
QKN00I No se ha identificado ninguna de las sustancias de interes toxicológico investigadas
QQPBQ3 Identification by GC-MS.
QSF8QS Urine Drugs Screen - Drugs Not Detected
REAZAR
RLFVLF Common drugs not found.
S686FB
SEWUD2 no common drugs detected
SRDSSE
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 28 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Code [blank sample]
T99ZDI
UUBWFO
VZZCZZ
W4HPDB
W6QSWO No targeted drugs detected
W72LJ2
X2IWBU
XA5WMW Diacetylmorphine was detected in the sample.
XI434E this person did not consumed drugs or psychotropic substances
XLVKDV
YBXJLV None of the substances refered from the list were unable to identify
YN9NMH
YXWLMW NO DRUG FOUND
ZJFFFJ
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 29 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Identification methods for Test Sample 1
Analytical Technique Codes
Code 100 110 120 140 150 160 161 170 180 230 231 210
0UAAAS SI I I
11101C S I UHPLC-QTOF
2PU2G2 I I SI
33W3VV SI I
3HHHFH S I I
3XRTAK I SI
43A63W I S Immunochromatography
4464E4 S SI I S GC-MS/MS
499391 S I
5H6VOU I I I S Immunochromatography
5MR6TM S I I LC/ TOF/ MS
5Q55XW S I I I
5XRKWM S I I
658B75 I
7BJIMY SI I SI
7DD9DQ SI SI
7HRXA5 SI
7OQCKC S I
7V7K74 I
834UF9 S I SI
8T88DY I
9R5K1I SI SI
A4AQON SI S Immunochromatographic test
AE71EE I S Immunochromatography
AIWSV2 I
ATVRVM I I S
BFKQKL S I I
C6P3ZC SI
CMPLP5 I I S Immunoassay Techniques
CYYURR S I I
DCG2M5 SI
Legend: S ... used for Screening I ... used for Identification SI ... used for both
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 30 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Code 100 110 120 140 150 160 161 170 180 230 231 210
DCGDXG S SI SI I
DKQBOL I I
EMDIVE S I
FKHAKK I S Immunoassy
GALBAU SI I
GEIYZE S I
GQD911 S I
GTGYJT SI I S biochipRandox
GXAXXX S I
GYUZYX S I SI
GYZBJG I
HFZNVM I
HJBJJZ I
HWWFLB SI
HX3HHZ SI I
IY7GAM S I SI
IZHTGD S I I
J4TW7Y S I SI
MGYQGS I I
MHHRMM S I I
MZ1VWF S I SI
NJYQDQ S I S
OJIRJJ I S DTK
PLCVCA S I
PQCCX9 SI
PYGPFU I S immunochromatographic test
Q6MZSI S I I
QAWYAR I LC-QTOF
QHSF3F S I I
QKN00I S I I
QQPBQ3 S I
QSF8QS I
REAZAR S I
RLFVLF S I
S686FB I I I Kinetic Interactions of Microparticles
SEWUD2 SI
SRDSSE SI I
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 31 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Code 100 110 120 140 150 160 161 170 180 230 231 210
T99ZDI S I I I
UUBWFO I I S Cobas
VZZCZZ SI
W4HPDB S I I
W6QSWO SI
W72LJ2 SI
X2IWBU S I I
XA5WMW S I
XI434E S I I
XLVKDV I I
YBXJLV S I
YN9NMH S I SI
YXWLMW SI
ZJFFFJ I SI Dipro Drug lab screen
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 32 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
11. ANNEX 2: Participants’ results for Test Sample-2 Identified substances for Test Sample 2
Code Identified Substances
0UAAAS AMPHETAMINES
11101C Metamfetamine & Amfetamine
2PU2G2 amfetamine, metamfetamine
33W3VV Anfetamine and Metanfetamine
3HHHFH Amphetamine, Methylamphetamine, Morphine(total)
3XRTAK Methamphetamine
43A63W amfetamine and metamfetamine
4464E4 Amphetamine, Methamphetamine
499391 Amphetamine, Metamphetamine
5H6VOU Amfetamine and metamfetamine
5MR6TM Methamphetamine and Amphetamine
5Q55XW Amphetamine & Methamphetamine
5XRKWM Amphetamine and Methamphetamine
658B75 Amfetamine and metamfetamine
7BJIMY Amfetamine and Metamfetamine
7DD9DQ Anfetamine and metanfetamine
7HRXA5 Metamfetamine
7OQCKC amfetamine, metamfetamine
7V7K74 Amphetamine and methamphetamine.
834UF9 amfetamine, metamfetamine
8T88DY Amphetamine Methanphetamine
9R5K1I D-amfetamine + S-methylamphetamine
AE71EE amphetamine, methamphetamine
AIWSV2 Amfetamine, Metamfetamine
ATVRVM Amphetamine and Methamphetamine
BFKQKL Metamfetamine
C6P3ZC AMP MA
CMPLP5 Amfetamine and Metamfetamine
CYYURR Metamfetame and Amfetamine
DCG2M5 Amfetamine and Metamfetamine
DCGDXG amphetamine, metamphetamine
DKQBOL Amfetamine, metamfetamine
EMDIVE amfetamine, methadone
FKHAKK Amphetamin + Methamphetamin
GALBAU metamphetamine
GEIYZE Metamfetamime and Amfetamine
GTGYJT methamphetamine
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 33 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Code Identified Substances
GXAXXX Methamphetamine
GYUZYX Metamphetamine
GYZBJG Amphetamine & Methamphetamine
HFZNVM Anfetamine and Metanfetamine
HJBJJZ Anphetamine and Metanphetamine
HWWFLB AMFETAMINE, METAMFETAMINE
HX3HHZ Amfetamine, Metamfetamine
IY7GAM Methamphetamine and Amphetamine
IZHTGD AMFETAMINE
J4TW7Y AMPHETAMINES
JXLWWW amfetamine, metamfetamine
MGYQGS Metanfetamina
MZ1VWF Amphetamine, Methamphetamine
NJYQDQ amphetamine, methamphetamine
OJIRJJ Metamfetamine and Amfetamine
PLCVCA METHAMPHETAMINE AMPHETAMINE
PQCCX9 Amphetamine and methamphetamine
PYGPFU Amfetamine,Metamfetamine
Q6MZSI Amfetamine and Metamfetamine
QAWYAR Amphetamine and Methamphetamine
QHSF3F METHAMPHETAMINE, AMPHETAMINE
QKN00I anfetamina y metanfetamina
QQPBQ3 Amphetamine and Methamphetamine
QSF8QS Amphetamine & Methamphetamine
RLFVLF Methamphetamine and amphetamine
S686FB Amphetamine and Methamphetamine
SEWUD2 Amphetamine and Methamphetamine
SRDSSE Metamfetamine
T99ZDI Methamphetamine and amphetamine
UUBWFO amfetamine, metamfetamine
W6QSWO Methamphetamine, Amphetamine
W72LJ2 methamphetamine and amphetamine
XA5WMW Diacetylmorphine, Cocaine,Nordazepam
XI434E amphetamine and methamphetamine
XLVKDV Metamfetamine
YBXJLV Methamphetamine
YN9NMH AMFETAMINE AND METAMFETAMINE
YXWLMW AMPHETAMINE AND METAMPHETAMINE
ZJFFFJ Amfetamine type stimulans
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 34 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Statement of findings for Test Sample 2
Code Amfetamine Metamfetamine
0UAAAS - + METHAMPHETAMINE
11101C + +
2PU2G2 + + Metamfetamine use. Amfetamine, as the metabolite of metamfetamine was also detected.
33W3VV + + In the urine sample analyzed was detected and confirmed the presence of Anfetamine and Metanfetamine.
3HHHFH + + Amphetamine approx 0.4 mg/L Methylamphetamine approx 1.1 mg/L Morphine;total approx 0.02 mg/L
3XRTAK - + The findings confirm the prior ingestion of methamphetamine
43A63W + + sample positive for amfetamine and metamfetamine
4464E4 + + The above drugs were detected in both the preliminary screening/testing and confirmed on the Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry.
499391 + + Positive for amphetamine and metamphetamine
5H6VOU + + Amfetamine and metamfetamine were detected in BS-2 sample.
5MR6TM + + the sample contains Methamphetamine at a concentration of 858.6 ng/mL and Amphetamine at a concentration of 309 ng/mL
5Q55XW + + BS-2 is positive for Amphetamine & Methamphetamine
5XRKWM + + Amphetamine and Methamphetamine were detected using LC-MS-MS which indicates the presence of controlled drugs
658B75 + + Amfetamine and Metamfetamine detected
7BJIMY + + Amfetamine and Metamfetamine were detected in BS-2, 2020/1 exercise
7DD9DQ + + In sample BS-2 the drugs anfetamine and metanfetamine were detected.
7HRXA5 - + The urine sample come from metamfetamine user, also caffeine were positive in this test sample
7OQCKC + +
7V7K74 + + Amphetamine and methamphetamine were detected in BS-2 sample.
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 35 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Code Amfetamine Metamfetamine
834UF9 - -
8T88DY + +
9R5K1I + + Analytical Adverse Finding for D-amfetamine and S-methylamphetamine
A4AQON + +
AE71EE + + It was detected amphetamine and methamphetamine in this urine sample
AIWSV2 + +
ATVRVM + +
BFKQKL - +
C6P3ZC + + MA consumer
CMPLP5 + + GC/MS and HPLC/DAD
CYYURR + + We found Metamfetamine as narcotic substance and Amfetamine as metabolite in BS-02 based on INCB green list regulation
DCG2M5 + + Amfetamine and Metamfetamine were detected in sample 2020/1/BS-2.
DCGDXG + + Presence of amphetamine and metamphetamine
DKQBOL + + Amfetamine and metamfetamine are central nervous system stimulants.
EMDIVE + ANP stimulant, opioid
FKHAKK + +
GALBAU - + We found metamphetamine in the sample, and also caffeine and theobromine
GEIYZE + + gc msd
GQD911 + +
GTGYJT - + 2020/1/BS-2 urine contain methamphetamine.
GXAXXX ANP + Methamphetamine was detected in 2020/1/BS-2.
GYUZYX ANP + screening by 161 technic
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 36 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Code Amfetamine Metamfetamine
GYZBJG + + Sample 2020/1/BS-2 contains Amphetamine & Methamphetamine.
HFZNVM + + Anfetamine and Metanfetamine.
HJBJJZ + + Anphetamine and Metanphetamine.
HWWFLB + + SAMPLE 2020/1/BS-2 FOUND TO CONTAIN AMFETAMINE AND METAMFETAMINE
HX3HHZ + + -
IY7GAM + + These findings indicate the intake of methamphetamine ( amphetamine is a metabolite of methamphetamine) or the intake of both methamphetamine and amphetamine
IZHTGD + -
J4TW7Y + + AMPHETAMINE + METHAMPHETAMINE
JXLWWW ANP ANP
MGYQGS - + En la muestra analizada, se detectó Metanfetamina.
MHHRMM + +
MZ1VWF + + In the sample No. BS-2 were detected amphetamine and methamphetamine.
NJYQDQ + +
OJIRJJ + + Test sample 2020/1/BS-2 was found to contain controlled drugs for Metamfetamine and Amfetamine, therefore Positive for the Screening and Confirmatory analyses with concentration values of 732.79 ng/mL and 263.03 ng/mL, respectively.
PLCVCA + + SAMPLE INDICATES THE USE OF METHAMPETAMINE
PQCCX9 + +
PYGPFU + + Amfetamine,Metamfetamine
Q6MZSI + + Amfetamine and Metamfetamine which are stimulants were detected in this sample BS-2 . The drugs detected were also quantified
QAWYAR + + Amphetamine and Methamphetamine are stimulants. Both drugs are schedule II substances in the United States.
QHSF3F + + CAFFEINE
QKN00I + + EN la muestra analizada se identifica anfetamina y metanfetamina
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 37 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Code Amfetamine Metamfetamine
QQPBQ3 + + Screening Test using Immonuassay technique. Identification and quantitative using LC-MS and GC-MS.
QSF8QS + + Urine Drugs Screen - Amphetamine Present Indicated Urine Drugs Screen - Methamphetamine Present Indicated Amphetamine and methamphetamine may be present as drugs in their own right or as metabolites of other drugs such as MDMA. [Waluba, A. and Seger, D. (1999) Human and Experimental Toxicology, 18, pp.119-125].
REAZAR - - qualitative assay : amphetamines
RLFVLF + + Methamphetamine and amphetamine detected. Amphetamine is a metabolite of methamphetamine.
S686FB + +
SEWUD2 + + Amphetamine and Methamphetamine detected
SRDSSE - +
T99ZDI + + Both are illicit drugs, methamphetamine metabolize into amphetamine. Those two molecules are central nervous system stimulants. Their absorption results in an intellectual excitement, motor hyperactivity with insomnia and absence of a feeling of fatigue, increased vigilance, a feeling of well-being and self-confidence
UUBWFO + +
VZZCZZ + +
W4HPDB + +
W6QSWO + +
W72LJ2 + +
X2IWBU - +
XA5WMW - - Diacetylmorphine and cocaine were detected in the sample.
XI434E + + this person consumed methamphetamine or amphetamine and metamphetamine
XLVKDV - +
YBXJLV ANP + Methamphetamine in concentration of 432.62 ng/mL
YN9NMH + + AMFETAMINE AND METAMFETAMINE WERE DETECTED
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 38 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Code Amfetamine Metamfetamine
YXWLMW + + IN URINE WAS FOUND AMPHETAMINE AND METAMPHETAMINE
ZJFFFJ + + Amfetamine, Metamfetamine
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 39 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Identification methods for Test Sample 2
Analytical Technique Codes
Code 100 110 120 140 150 160 161 170 180 230 231 210
0UAAAS SI I I
11101C S I UHPLC-QTOF
2PU2G2 I I SI
33W3VV SI I
3HHHFH S I I
3XRTAK I SI
43A63W I S Immunochromatography
4464E4 S SI I S GC-MS/MS
499391 S I
5H6VOU I I I S Immunochromatography
5MR6TM S I I LC/ TOF/ MS
5Q55XW S I I I
5XRKWM S I I
658B75 I
7BJIMY SI I SI
7DD9DQ SI SI
7HRXA5 SI
7OQCKC S I
7V7K74 I
834UF9 S I SI
8T88DY I
9R5K1I SI SI
A4AQON SI S Immunochromatographic test
AE71EE I S Immunochromatography
AIWSV2 I
ATVRVM I I S
BFKQKL S I I
C6P3ZC SI
CMPLP5 I I S Immunoassay Techniques
CYYURR S I I
DCG2M5 SI
Legend: S ... used for Screening I ... used for Identification SI ... used for both
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 40 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Code 100 110 120 140 150 160 161 170 180 230 231 210
DCGDXG S SI SI I
DKQBOL I I
EMDIVE S I
FKHAKK I S Immunoassy
GALBAU SI I
GEIYZE S I
GQD911 S I
GTGYJT SI I S biochipRandox
GXAXXX S I
GYUZYX S I SI
GYZBJG I
HFZNVM I
HJBJJZ I
HWWFLB SI
HX3HHZ SI I
IY7GAM S I SI
IZHTGD S I I
J4TW7Y S I SI
MGYQGS I I
MHHRMM S I I
MZ1VWF S I SI
NJYQDQ S I S
OJIRJJ I S DTK
PLCVCA S I
PQCCX9 SI
PYGPFU I S immunochromatographic test
Q6MZSI S I I
QAWYAR I LC-QTOF
QHSF3F S I I
QKN00I S I I
QQPBQ3 S I
QSF8QS I
REAZAR S I
RLFVLF S I
S686FB I I I Kinetic Interactions of Microparticles
SEWUD2 SI
SRDSSE SI I
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 41 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Code 100 110 120 140 150 160 161 170 180 230 231 210
T99ZDI S I I I
UUBWFO I I S Cobas
VZZCZZ SI
W4HPDB S I I
W6QSWO SI
W72LJ2 SI
X2IWBU S I I
XA5WMW S I
XI434E S I I
XLVKDV I I
YBXJLV S I
YN9NMH S I SI
YXWLMW SI
ZJFFFJ I SI Dipro Drug lab screen
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 42 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
12. ANNEX 3: Participants’ results for Test Sample-3 Identified substances for Test Sample 3
Code Identified Substances
0UAAAS CANNABINOIDS
11101C 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
2PU2G2 carboxy-THC
33W3VV 11-nor-delta9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
3HHHFH THC-COOH, Morphine(total)
3XRTAK THC-COOH
43A63W 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
4464E4 THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol)
499391 THC-COOH
5H6VOU 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
5MR6TM THCCOOH
5Q55XW 11-nor delta-9-THC-carboxylic acid
5XRKWM THCA
7BJIMY 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
7DD9DQ 11-nor-Δ-THC-9-carboxylic acid
7HRXA5 11-Hydroxy delta 9 tetrahydrocannabinol
7OQCKC 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
7V7K74 THC-COOH
834UF9 11-nor-9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
9R5K1I 11-nor-delta9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
AE71EE THC-COOH
AIWSV2 Tetrahydrocannabinol
BFKQKL 11-nor-d9-THC-9-carboxilic acid
C6P3ZC THC-COOH
CMPLP5 11-nor-delta9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
CYYURR 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
DCG2M5 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
DCGDXG THCCOOH
EMDIVE THCA
FKHAKK THC-COOH
GALBAU 11-nor-d9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
GEIYZE 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
GTGYJT tetrahidrocannabinolic acid
GXAXXX 11-Nor-delta-9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
GYUZYX 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
GYZBJG No common basic and acid drugs were detected in sample 2020/1/BS-3.
HFZNVM 11-nor-delta9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 43 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Code Identified Substances
HJBJJZ Tetrahydrocannabinol-COOH
HWWFLB NONE
HX3HHZ 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
IY7GAM 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
IZHTGD THC-COOH
J4TW7Y THC
JXLWWW 11-nor-d9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
MGYQGS THC-COOH
MZ1VWF THC-COOH
NJYQDQ thcc
OJIRJJ 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
PLCVCA THCCOOH PARACETAMOL
PYGPFU 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
Q6MZSI Cannabinoid
QHSF3F THC-COOH
QKN00I THCCOOH
QQPBQ3 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
QSF8QS THC-COOH
RLFVLF 11-nor-delta-9-THC-9-COOH
S686FB 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
SEWUD2 -
SRDSSE 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
T99ZDI THC-COOH
UUBWFO 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
W6QSWO THC-COOH
W72LJ2 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
XA5WMW Diacetylmorphine, 11 Nor delta 9 THC, Cocaine
XI434E 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
XLVKDV 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
YBXJLV Carboxilic Acid 11 nor Delta 9 THC
YN9NMH 11-NOR-DELTA-9-THC-9- CARBOXYLIC ACID
YXWLMW COOH-THC
ZJFFFJ Cannabinoids
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 44 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Statement of findings for Test Sample 3
Code 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
0UAAAS + THC-COOH
11101C +
2PU2G2 + Use of Cannabis or Dronabinol.
33W3VV + In the urine sample analyzed was detected and confirmed the presence of 11-nor-delta9-THC-9- carboxylic acid.
3HHHFH + THC-COOH approx 250 ng/mL Morphine, total approx 0.02 mg/L
3XRTAK + The findings confirm the prior active use of cannabis
43A63W + sample positive for 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
4464E4 + Th drug was detected in both the preliminary screening/testing and was confirmed on the Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry.
499391 + Positive for THC-COOH
5H6VOU + 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid was detected in BS-3 sample.
5MR6TM + The sample contains THCCOOH the major metabolite of THC (delta-9- tetrahydrocannabinol)
5Q55XW + BS-3 is positive for 11-nordelta-9-THC-carboxylic acid
5XRKWM + THCA were detected using GC-MS which indicates the presence of controlled drugs
658B75 ANP Common drugs not detected
7BJIMY + 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid was detected in BS-3, 2020/1 exercise
7DD9DQ + In sample BS-3 the metabolite 11-nor-Δ-THC-9-carboxylic acid was detected.
7HRXA5 + The found drug is metabolite used as a biomarker for marijuana user
7OQCKC + Cannabis consumption
7V7K74 + 11-Nor Delta-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC-COOH) was detected in BS-3 sample.
834UF9 -
8T88DY ANP
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 45 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Code 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
9R5K1I + Analytical Adverse Finding for THCA.
A4AQON +
AE71EE + It was detected a THC metabolite in this urine sample
AIWSV2 +
ATVRVM ANP
BFKQKL +
C6P3ZC + cannabis consumer
CMPLP5 + GC/MS
CYYURR + We found 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid in BS-03 as narcotic substance based on INCB green list regulation
DCG2M5 + 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid was detected in sample 2020/1/BS-3.
DCGDXG + presence of THCCOOH (> 100ng/mL)
DKQBOL - Examination and analyses performed on 2020/1/BS-3 did not reveal the presence of substances of toxicological significance
EMDIVE + cannabinoids
FKHAKK +
GALBAU + we founf 11-nor-d9-THC-9-carboxylic acid and also caffeine.
GEIYZE + cg msd
GQD911 +
GTGYJT + 2020/1/BS-3 urine contain tetrahidrocannabinolic acid.
GXAXXX + 11-Nor-delta-9-THC-9-carboxylic acid was detected in 2020/1/BS-3.
GYUZYX + THC-COOH was detected in BS3 sample by 180 technic
GYZBJG ANP No common basic and acid drugs were detected in sample 2020/1/BS-3.
HFZNVM + 11-nor-delta9-THC-9-carboxylic acid.
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 46 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Code 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
HJBJJZ + Tetrahydrocannabinol-COOH
HWWFLB ANP SAMPLE 2020/1/BS-3 FOUND NOT TO CONTAIN ANY DRUGS
HX3HHZ + -
IY7GAM + It indicates the intake of cannabis.
IZHTGD +
J4TW7Y + 11-NOR-DELTA9-THC-CARBOXILICO
JXLWWW ANP only free THC-COOH was measured
MGYQGS + En la muestra analizada, se detectó THC-COOH.
MHHRMM +
MZ1VWF + In the sample No. BS-3 was detected THC-COOH.
NJYQDQ +
OJIRJJ + Test sample 2020/1/BS-3 was found to contain controlled drugs for 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid, therefore Positive for the Screening and Confirmatory analyses with concentration value of 216.14 ng/mL.
PLCVCA + THCCOOH IS A METABOLITE OF THC WHICH IS THE ACTIVE PHCYCHOTROPIC SUBSTANCE OF CANNABIS SATIVA SAMPLE INDICATES THE USE OF CANNABIS PARACETAMOL IS AN ANALGESIC MEDICATION
PQCCX9 -
PYGPFU + 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
Q6MZSI + (+)- 11-nor-9-carboxydelta9-THC was detected in this sample BS-3 . The drug detected was also quantified
QAWYAR ANP
QHSF3F + CAFFEINE
QKN00I ANP En la muestra analizada se identifica cannabinoides (THCCOOH)
QQPBQ3 + Screening Test using Immonuassay technique. Identification and quantitative using GC-MS.
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 47 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Code 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
QSF8QS + Urine Drugs Screen - THC-COOH Present Indicated THC-COOH (delta-9-THC-Carboxylic Acid) is a major metabolite of delta THC, which is the most psychoactive of the principle constituents of Marijuana. [Baselt R.C., Disposition of Toxic Drugs and Chemicals in Man, 11th Ed, 2017
REAZAR ANP qualitative assay : cannabis
RLFVLF + 11-nor-delta-9-THC-9-COOH detected.
S686FB +
SEWUD2 ANP no common drugs detected
SRDSSE +
T99ZDI + Cannabis is the most widely used illicit drug in many countries around the world , and is the most commonly detected drug of abuse in workplace urine drug tests. Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the major psychoactive component of cannabis, is rapidly metabolized to the inactive metabolite THCCOOH, conjugated with glucuronic acid, and excreted in urine
UUBWFO +
VZZCZZ +
W4HPDB +
W6QSWO + Indicative of cannabis consumption
W72LJ2 +
X2IWBU +
XA5WMW + Diacetylmorphine, 11 nor delta 9 THC and Cocaine were detected in the sample.
XI434E + this person consumed cannabis and/or cannabis resin
XLVKDV +
YBXJLV + The Method Used for the analysis of the sample show good yield and performance
YN9NMH + 11-NOR-DELTA-9-THC-9- CARBOXYLIC ACID WAS DETECTED
YXWLMW + IN URINE WAS FOUND COOH-THC
ZJFFFJ + 11-nor-∆9-THC-9-carboxylic acid
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 48 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Identification methods for Test Sample 3
Analytical Technique Codes
Code 100 110 120 140 150 160 161 170 180 230 231 210
0UAAAS SI I I
11101C S I UHPLC-QTOF
2PU2G2 I I SI
33W3VV SI I
3HHHFH S I I
3XRTAK I SI
43A63W I S Immunochromatography
4464E4 S SI I S GC-MS/MS
499391 S I
5H6VOU I I I S Immunochromatography
5MR6TM S I I LC/ TOF/ MS
5Q55XW S I I I
5XRKWM S I I
658B75 I
7BJIMY SI I SI
7DD9DQ SI SI
7HRXA5 SI
7OQCKC S I
7V7K74 I
834UF9 S I SI
8T88DY I
9R5K1I SI SI
A4AQON SI S Immunochromatographic test
AE71EE I S Immunochromatography
AIWSV2 I
ATVRVM I I S
BFKQKL S I I
C6P3ZC SI
CMPLP5 I I S Immunoassay Techniques
CYYURR S I I
DCG2M5 SI
Legend: S ... used for Screening I ... used for Identification SI ... used for both
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 49 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Code 100 110 120 140 150 160 161 170 180 230 231 210
DCGDXG S SI SI I
DKQBOL I I
EMDIVE S I
FKHAKK I S Immunoassy
GALBAU SI I
GEIYZE S I
GQD911 S I
GTGYJT SI I S biochipRandox
GXAXXX S I
GYUZYX S I SI
GYZBJG I
HFZNVM I
HJBJJZ I
HWWFLB SI
HX3HHZ SI I
IY7GAM S I SI
IZHTGD S I I
J4TW7Y S I SI
MGYQGS I I
MHHRMM S I I
MZ1VWF S I SI
NJYQDQ S I S
OJIRJJ I S DTK
PLCVCA S I
PQCCX9 SI
PYGPFU I S immunochromatographic test
Q6MZSI S I I
QAWYAR I LC-QTOF
QHSF3F S I I
QKN00I S I I
QQPBQ3 S I
QSF8QS I
REAZAR S I
RLFVLF S I
S686FB I I I Kinetic Interactions of Microparticles
SEWUD2 SI
SRDSSE SI I
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 50 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Code 100 110 120 140 150 160 161 170 180 230 231 210
T99ZDI S I I I
UUBWFO I I S Cobas
VZZCZZ SI
W4HPDB S I I
W6QSWO SI
W72LJ2 SI
X2IWBU S I I
XA5WMW S I
XI434E S I I
XLVKDV I I
YBXJLV S I
YN9NMH S I SI
YXWLMW SI
ZJFFFJ I SI Dipro Drug lab screen
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 51 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
13. ANNEX 4: Participants’ results for Test Sample-4 Identified substances for Test Sample 4
Code Identified Substances
0UAAAS OPIATES
11101C Morphine
2PU2G2 morphine
33W3VV Morphine
3HHHFH Morphine, total
3XRTAK Total (free and glucuronide conjugated) morphine
43A63W morphine (total)
4464E4 Morphine
499391 Morphine
5H6VOU Morphine
5MR6TM Morphine
5Q55XW Morphine
5XRKWM Morphine
7BJIMY Morphine
7DD9DQ Morphine
7HRXA5 Morphine
7OQCKC Morphine
7V7K74 Morphine
834UF9 morphine
9R5K1I morphine
AE71EE Morphine, hydromorphone
AIWSV2 Morphine
ATVRVM Morphine
BFKQKL Morphine
C6P3ZC morphine
CMPLP5 Morphine
CYYURR Morphine
DCGDXG morphine
EMDIVE codeine, morfine, 6-MAM
FKHAKK Morphine
GALBAU morphine
GEIYZE Morphine (Total)
GTGYJT codeine
GXAXXX Morphine
GYUZYX 6-Monoacetylmorphine (6-MAM
GYZBJG No common basic and acid drugs were detected in sample 2020/1/BS-4.
HFZNVM Morphine
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 52 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Code Identified Substances
HJBJJZ Morphine
HWWFLB NONE
HX3HHZ Morphine
IY7GAM Morphine
IZHTGD MORPHINE
J4TW7Y OPIATES+ OTHERS
JXLWWW Morphine
MGYQGS Morfina
MZ1VWF Morphine (total)
NJYQDQ morphine
PLCVCA MORPHINE
PQCCX9 morphine
PYGPFU Morphine
Q6MZSI Opiate/Opioid
QAWYAR Morphine
QHSF3F MORPHINE
QKN00I Morfina
QQPBQ3 Morphine
QSF8QS Morphine
REAZAR morphine
RLFVLF Morphine
S686FB Morphine
SEWUD2 -
SRDSSE morphine
T99ZDI Morphine
W6QSWO Morphine
W72LJ2 morphine
XA5WMW Diacetylmorphine, Nordazepam, epinephrine
XI434E Morphine
XLVKDV no
YBXJLV Morphine
YN9NMH MORPHINE
YXWLMW MORPHINE
ZJFFFJ Opiates
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 53 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Statement of findings for Test Sample 4
Code Morphine (Total)
0UAAAS + TOTAL MORPHINE
11101C +
2PU2G2 + Probable use of medicinal morphine.
33W3VV + In the urine sample analyzed was detected and confirmed the presence of Morphine.
3HHHFH + Morphine, total Detected > 0.5 mg/L
3XRTAK + The findings demonstrate either the non-recent use of heroin/morphine or the more recent ingestion of a food product containing poppy seeds
43A63W + sample positive for morphine (total)
4464E4 + Drug was detected in the Laboratory techniques that were used that is screening using the drug kit and the Gas Chromatorphraphy Tandem Mass Spectrometry.
499391 + Positive for Morphine
5H6VOU + Morphine was detected in BS-4 sample.
5MR6TM + the sample contains Morphine at a concentration of 810.2 ng/mL
5Q55XW + BS-4 is positive for morphine
5XRKWM + Morphine were detected using GC-MS which indicates the presence of controlled drugs
658B75 ANP Common drugs not detected
7BJIMY + Morphine was detected in BS-4, 2020/1 exercise
7DD9DQ + In sample BS-4 the drug morphine (total) was detected.
7HRXA5 + The urine sample was from heroin or morphine user although biomarker for heroin user is 6- monoacetyl morphine.
7OQCKC + Morphine adminstration
7V7K74 + Morphine detected in BS-4 sample.
834UF9 -
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 54 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Code Morphine (Total)
8T88DY ANP
9R5K1I + Analytical Adverse Finding for morphine
A4AQON +
AE71EE + It was detected morphine and metabolite in this sample
AIWSV2 +
ATVRVM +
BFKQKL +
C6P3ZC + opiates consumer
CMPLP5 + GC/MS and HPLC/DAD
CYYURR + We found Morphine as narcotic substance based on INCB yellow list regulation
DCG2M5 ANP No common drugs were detected in sample 2020/1/BS-4.
DCGDXG + presence of morphine (> 1000ng/mL)
DKQBOL - Examination and analyses performed on 2020/1/BS-4 did not reveal the presence of substances of toxicological significance
EMDIVE + opiates
FKHAKK +
GALBAU + we found morphine in the sample and also lidocaine and caffeine
GEIYZE + gc msd
GQD911 +
GTGYJT - 2020/1/BS-4 urine contain codeine.
GXAXXX + 2020/1/BS-4 contains 796 ng/mL morphine.
GYUZYX ANP the presence of 6 MAM in BS1 was identified by 161 technic
GYZBJG ANP No common basic and acid drugs were detected in sample 2020/1/BS-4.
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 55 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Code Morphine (Total)
HFZNVM + Morphine.
HJBJJZ + Morphine.
HWWFLB ANP SAMPLE 2020/1/BS-4 FOUND NOT TO CONTAIN ANY DRUGS
HX3HHZ + -
IY7GAM + The presence of morphine indicates the intake of morphine or the past exposure to heroin.
IZHTGD +
J4TW7Y - MORPHINE+ ASENAPINE
JXLWWW ANP only free Morphine was measured
MGYQGS + En la muestra analizada, se detectó Morfina.
MHHRMM +
MZ1VWF + In the sample No. BS-4 was detected morphine (total).
NJYQDQ +
OJIRJJ ANP Test sample 2020/1/BS-4 was Screened POSITIVE for controlled drugs OPIATES/OPIOIDS using immunoassay technique/drug test kit. However, confirmatory analyses was not able to perform.
PLCVCA + THE PRESENCE OF MORPHINE ONLY, IN THE SPECIFIC SAMPLE INDICATES THE USE OF MORPHINE AS AN OPIATE ANALGESIC MEDICATION MORPHINE IS ALSO ACTIVE METABOLITE OF DIACETYLMORPHINE AND CODEINE
PQCCX9 +
PYGPFU + Morphine
Q6MZSI + Morphine and Hydromorphone were detected in this sample, BS-4, they were quantified too
QAWYAR + Morphine is a narcotic analgesic found in the opium poppy. It is a schedule II substances in the United States.
QHSF3F + CAFFEINE
QKN00I + En la muestra analizada se identifica morfina
QQPBQ3 + Screening Test using Immonuassay technique. Identification and quantitative using GC-MS.
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 56 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Code Morphine (Total)
QSF8QS + Urine Drugs Screen - Morphine Present Indicated
Morphine may be present in urine as a result of intake of morphine (including medicinal preparations containing morphine), or heroin (diacetylmorphine) which metabolises to 6- monoacetylmorphine and then morphine, or pholcodine which metabolises to morphine, or codeine which is biotransformed in man to morphine and norcodeine. After codeine administration however, the urinary total codeine/total morphine concentration ratio generally exceeds 1 for the first 24 hours, i.e. there will be more total codeine present than total morphine. After 30 hours only morphine may be detectable in urine. Also, eating of poppyseed foods can result in urine morphine levels as high as 4.5ug/mL. [R.C. Baselt, Disposition of Toxic Drugs and Chemicals in Man, 11th Ed. 2017]
REAZAR +
RLFVLF + Morphine detected.
S686FB +
SEWUD2 ANP no common drugs detected
SRDSSE +
T99ZDI + Morphine is a pain medication (analgesic effect) of the opiate family. Morphine is an alkaloid molecule extracted from opium. It acts directly on the central nervous system to decrease the feeling of pain.
UUBWFO -
VZZCZZ +
W4HPDB +
W6QSWO + Indicative of opioid consumption* * Please note that the presence of morphine in urine may occur as a result of the consumption of poppy seed products, medications containing codeine and/or morphine, or illicit drugs.
W72LJ2 +
X2IWBU +
XA5WMW + Diacetylmorphine was detected in the sample.
XI434E + this person consumed morphine or poppy seeds
XLVKDV -
YBXJLV + The Used method for the analysis of sample show agood yield and performance
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 57 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Code Morphine (Total)
YN9NMH + MORPHINE WAS DETECTED
YXWLMW + IN URINE WAS FOUND MORPHINE
ZJFFFJ + Morphine
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 58 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Identification methods for Test Sample 4
Analytical Technique Codes
Code 100 110 120 140 150 160 161 170 180 230 231 210
0UAAAS SI I I
11101C S I UHPLC-QTOF
2PU2G2 I I SI
33W3VV SI I
3HHHFH S I I
3XRTAK I SI
43A63W I S Immunochromatography
4464E4 S SI I S GC-MS/MS
499391 S I
5H6VOU I I I S Immunochromatography
5MR6TM S I I LC/ TOF/ MS
5Q55XW S I I I
5XRKWM S I I
658B75 I
7BJIMY SI I SI
7DD9DQ SI SI
7HRXA5 SI
7OQCKC S I
7V7K74 I
834UF9 S I SI
8T88DY I
9R5K1I SI SI
A4AQON SI S Immunochromatographic test
AE71EE I S Immunochromatography
AIWSV2 I
ATVRVM I I S
BFKQKL S I I
C6P3ZC SI
CMPLP5 I I S Immunoassay Techniques
CYYURR S I I
DCG2M5 SI
Legend: S ... used for Screening I ... used for Identification SI ... used for both
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 59 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Code 100 110 120 140 150 160 161 170 180 230 231 210
DCGDXG S SI SI I
DKQBOL I I
EMDIVE S I
FKHAKK I S Immunoassy
GALBAU SI I
GEIYZE S I
GQD911 S I
GTGYJT SI I S biochipRandox
GXAXXX S I
GYUZYX S I SI
GYZBJG I
HFZNVM I
HJBJJZ I
HWWFLB SI
HX3HHZ SI I
IY7GAM S I SI
IZHTGD S I I
J4TW7Y S I SI
MGYQGS I I
MHHRMM S I I
MZ1VWF S I SI
NJYQDQ S I S
OJIRJJ I S DTK
PLCVCA S I
PQCCX9 SI
PYGPFU I S immunochromatographic test
Q6MZSI S I I
QAWYAR I LC-QTOF
QHSF3F S I I
QKN00I S I I
QQPBQ3 S I
QSF8QS I
REAZAR S I
RLFVLF S I
S686FB I I I Kinetic Interactions of Microparticles
SEWUD2 SI
SRDSSE SI I
International Collaborative Exercises (ICE)Summary report 2020/1- Biological Specimens
Copyright © 2021 UNODC
Page 60 of 60
ICE 2020/1-BS
Code 100 110 120 140 150 160 161 170 180 230 231 210
T99ZDI S I I I
UUBWFO I I S Cobas
VZZCZZ SI
W4HPDB S I I
W6QSWO SI
W72LJ2 SI
X2IWBU S I I
XA5WMW S I
XI434E S I I
XLVKDV I I
YBXJLV S I
YN9NMH S I SI
YXWLMW SI
ZJFFFJ I SI Dipro Drug lab screen
Vienna International Centre, P.O. Box 500, 1400 Vienna, Austria
Tel. : (+43-1) 26060-0, Fax : (+43-1) 26060-5866, www.unodc.org