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Inside Cover: Spokesman
D. L. Tseng Vice President, Finance Tel: 886-3-5770355 E-mail: [email protected]
Acting Spokesperson K. S. Chiang Director, Finance Division Tel: 886-3-5770355 E-mail: [email protected]
Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation 123, Park Ave-3rd, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsin-Chu 300, Taiwan R.O.C. Website: http: //www.vis.com.tw Tel: 886-3-5770355 Fax: 886-3-5788572 Fab1 123, Park Ave-3rd, Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsin-Chu 300, Taiwan R.O.C. Tel: 886-3-5770355 Fab2 9, Li-Shin Rd., Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsin-Chu 300, Taiwan R.O.C. Tel: 886-3-5632111 Fab3 168,Chang-Rong RD.,14 Neighborhood, ChangXing Vil., Luzhu Dist.,Taoyuan City, Taiwan ,R.O.C.. Tel: 886-3-3116111
Common Stock Transfer Agent China Trust Commercial Bank Transfer Agency Department Address: 5F, 83, Sec. 1, Chung-Ching S. Rd. Taipei, Taiwan 100, R.O.C. Website: http: //www.chinatrust.com.tw Tel: 886-2-6636-5566 Auditors Andy Huang / Horace Lin Deloitte & Touche 12th Floor, 156 Min Sheng E. Road, Sec. 3, Taipei 105, Taiwan R.O.C. Website: http: //www.deloitte.com.tw Tel: 886-2-2545-9988 Name of any exchanges where the company's securities are traded offshore, and
the method by which to access information on said offshore securities: None
I. A Letter to Shareholders.............................................................................. 1II. A Brief Introduction of VIS......................................................................... 4
Company Profile......................................................................................................................................... 4III. Corporate Governance Report..................................................................... 6
A. Company Organization....................................................................................................................... 6B. Information on the company’s directors, supervisors, general manager, assistant general
managers, deputy assistant general managers, and the chiefs of all the company’s divisions and branches................................................................................................................................................ 8
C. Remuneration to Directors, Supervisors & Managers...................................................................... 13D. Implementation of Corporate Governance........................................................................................ 18E. Information Regarding VIS’s Independent Auditors....................................................................... 43F. Information on Replacement of Certified Public Accountant......................................................... 43G. Company Chairman, President, Financial or Accounting Head has Worked for Certifying
Accounting Firm or Its Affiliate Business in the Past Year......................................................... 43H. Information on Net Change in Shareholding and Net Change in Shares Pledged by Directors,
Supervisors, Management and Shareholders of 10% Shareholdings or More............................. 43I. Top 10 shareholders relation.............................................................................................................. 44J. VIS Long-Term Investment Ownership............................................................................................ 45
IV. Information On Implementation Of The Company Funds UtilizationPlans.............................................................................................................. 46A. Capital and shares................................................................................................................................ 50B. Issuance of Corporate Bond .............................................................................................................. 50C. Issuance of Preferred Stock Issuance................................................................................................. 50D. Issuance of Depositary Shares Issuance............................................................................................. 50E. Status of Mergers and Acquisitions.................................................................................................... 50F. Fund Plan Implementation.................................................................................................................. 50
V. Operational Highlights................................................................................. 51A. A description of the business..................................................................................................... 51B. Industry survey and market analysis................................................................................................. 63C. Personnel Structure.............................................................................................................................. 68D. Environmental Protection Measures.................................................................................................. 68E. Industrial Relations.............................................................................................................................. 74F. Major Contracts................................................................................................................................... 85
VI. Financial Statements.................................................................................... 86A. Brief Balance Sheets and Brief Statements of Income..................................................................... 86B. Financial Analysis................................................................................................................................. 90C. Audit Committee’s Review Report..................................................................................................... 95D. Financial Statements and Independent Auditors’ Report................................................................ 96E. Consolidated Financial Statements and Independent Auditors’ Report......................................... 96
Contents
F. The financial impact to the Company due to company or affiliate companies financial difficulties.............................................................................................................................................. 96
VII. Financial Position, Operating Results And Risk Management.................. 97A. Analysis of Consolidated Financial Position..................................................................................... 97B. Analysis of Consolidated Financial Performance............................................................................. 98C. Analysis of Consolidated Cash Flow................................................................................................... 99D. Major Capital Expenditure................................................................................................................. 99E. Long Term Investment......................................................................................................................... 100F. Risk Management................................................................................................................................ 100G. Other important matters..................................................................................................................... 105
VIII. Special Notes.................................................................................................. 106A. Affiliated Information.......................................................................................................................... 106B. Private placements Securities.............................................................................................................. 108C. VIS Common Shares acquired, disposed of and held by subsidiaries............................................ 108D. Other Necessary Supplement.............................................................................................................. 108E. Any Events in Y2015 that had Significant Impacts on Shareholders’ Right or Security
Prices as started in Item 3 paragraph 2 of Article 36 of Securities and Exchange Law of Taiwan................................................................................................................................................... 108
IX. Financial Statements, Consolidated Financial Statements andIndependent Auditors’ Report ................................................................... 109Financial Statements and Independent Auditors' Report......................................................................... 109Consolidated Financial Statements and Independent Auditors' Report................................................. 188
I. A Letter to Shareholders
Dear Shareholders,
2015 was a challenging year for global semiconductor industries. In contrast to the optimistic expectations generally harbored at the beginning of the year, the declining global economy impacted market confidence, thereby weakening end market demand . VIS posted consolidated revenue of NT$23.32 billion in Y2015 which represented an decrease of 2.6% over NT$23.93 billion in Y2014. And gross profit margin of about 29.6%, after-tax net income of approximately NT$4.16 billion, the earning per share of NT$2.5, and return on equity about 15.1% in Y2015. In the future, we will more actively invest in research and development to advance our process technologies and establish new customer bases, so as to deliver better performances in times of economic recovery.
Capacity and Business
VIS’ capital expenditure amounted to approximately NT$ 1.5 billion with yearly capacity around 2.13 million wafers and capacity utilization was around 82% in Y2015. Annual wafer shipments reached 1.736 million units. In order to continually upgrade process technologies and expand production capacity, we estimate capital expenditure will be around NT$1.3 billion in Y2016.
Technology Development
In order to provide customers with more competitive technologies and services, the company has continued to develop more specialized applications from core technologies and enhance the value of services we provide. In the field of display driver IC technology development, our 0.2um, 0.18um, and 0.15um high-voltage processes, and 0.16um, 0.11um high-voltage process with embedded non-volatile memory exclusively designed for touch panels, have entered into mass production.
In BCD (Bipolar-CMOS-DMOS) processes for power management ICs, apart from the 0.5um, 0.4um, 0.35um, 0.25um, and 0.15um processes that have already put into mass production, the development of a next-generation 0.11um BCD process also will be completed this year. Furthermore, we have completed the development of second-generation 0.5um ultra low Rdson, simplified ultra-high-voltage and phase 1 0.25um SOI processes, and ready to be used for customers’ product design. Particularly, we have started mass production with unique Magnetic Sensor process technology which is mainly applied in mobile and automotive systems. In the future, VIS will continue to develop high voltage and power management platforms to accommodate market demand, and collaborate with Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. (TSMC) on the transfer of various advanced process technologies to satisfy customers’ need.
1
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Visions and Outlook
The global economy in 2015 indicated that China and European countries had decelerated. Although the United States delivered favorable performance, the global GDP reflected a declining trend. Closely connected to GDP growth, the semiconductor industry also registered a 2% decrease in overall output value at approximately US$334 billion. Due to there is certain level of market demand for advanced process technologies, foundry industry grew by approximately 3%, achieving an output of US$48 billion, of which roughly US$14 billion was contributed by 8" foundry.
As integral parts of the company's business, end products including displays, notebooks, tablets, mobile phones, and LCD TVs disclosed an unexpected performance in terms of shipment due to the influence of the economic downturn. Continuously cannibalized by tablets and smartphones, computer products indicated a decreased of about 9% throughout the year. Furthermore, tablets, originally enjoyed high market demand, showed a dramatic decline of about 14% due to minimal changes in product design and low willingness for replacement from consumers. And mobile phone market slightly increased by about 10%, mainly attributed to demand from smartphone. However, the annual growth rate were not exceeded 25% compared to that of the past. As to the LCD TVs, thanks to the price drop of ultra-high resolution panel drove certain market demand, shipment declined by approximately 1%. In general, the decline of the end market demand did have certain impact on the Company's business operations, continued to introduce new process technologies and put into mass production in a timely manner have enabled us to mitigate the magnitude of decline in our business performance for 2015.
Looking ahead to 2016, the World Bank recently predicted a 2.9% global GDP growth in 2016, this is the first time global growth rate has failed to exceed 3% since the economic recovery in 2012. Although China's economy remains uncertain, the European economy is expected to re-stabilize, the US market will continue to improve, and further driven by the Olympic game, the rebound of the end market demand is expected. The global semiconductor market is expected to reach US$340 billion, representing a growth of 2%. The foundry industry is also expected to grow at an annual rate of roughly 5% to US$51 billion.
With our display driver IC and discrete power devices both exhibiting distinctive operational performances, and in order to diversify product and market centralization, reduce operating risks and extend its reaches in the high-profit market. In addition to our existing high-voltage analog, BCD process, and ultra-high-voltage processes, the company will continue to accelerate the development projects relating to sensing
2
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
devices, fingerprint sensor ICs, and power management ICs, to adapt to the energy saving and carbon reduction era and to satisfy market demand for automobile electronics and Internet of Things applications. We believe those efforts will be beneficial toward enhancing our business operations. Furthermore, the company will continue to engage more IDM companies and oversea customers to expand customer base and will strengthen ties and forge long-lasting partnerships with customers to secure our leading position among specialty IC foundry industries, and ultimately to become one of the world’s leading companies in HV and PMIC in foundry industry.
Finally, we would like to express our thankfulness to all shareholders, customers and employees for your continuing support and contributions to VIS. We wish you all the best of health and prosperity in the year ahead.
*Y2016 sales forecast: 1,856 thousands wafers
Chairman & President Leuh Fang
0 1000 2000
2016
2015
2014
Wafer shipments thousands of 8" wafers
*
3
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
II. A Brief Introduction of VIS
Company Profile
Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation (VIS) is a leading specialty IC foundry service provider. Since its founding in December 5th, 1994 in Hsinchu Science Park, Taiwan, VIS has been achieving continuous success in its technology development and production efficiency improvement. VIS has also been consistently offering its customers cost-effective solutions and high value-added services. VIS has three 8-inch fabs with a monthly capacity of approximately 177,000 wafers in Y2015.
VIS is a spin-off of the Sub-Micron Project, sponsored by the Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI). Original investors include Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation (TSMC) and 13 other institutional investors. VIS was founded with the primary focuses on the production and development of DRAM and other memory IC. In March 1998, VIS became a listed company on the Taiwan Over-The-Counter Stock Exchange (OTC). Its main shareholders include Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation (TSMC), National Development Fund and other institutional investors.
In 1999, VIS started to work as a subcontractor for TSMC for the manufacturing of logic and mixed signal products. In Y2000, VIS officially announced its plan to transform from a DRAM manufacturer into a foundry service provider. After that, VIS offers a various foundry process technologies, including High Voltage, and 0.18um flash and entered into mass production. In July 2004, VIS completely terminated its DRAM production and became a pure-play foundry company. In Y2007, VIS announced the procurement of 8” fabs from Winbond. With this acquisition, VIS unleashed the growth momentum, accommodated customers’ demands in capacity and technology, and provided a more comprehensive solution portfolio for our customers. In 2014, VIS acquired Nanya Technology's 8-inch fab located in Taoyuan County and mechanical equipment from Sumpro Electronic. This transaction not only granted VIS the opportunity to expand its production capacity, but also enabled VIS to grow continually and earn profits steadily.
VIS has continued its investment in the product development and process technology for the market needs. VIS offers a wide range of process technologies, including High Voltage, Ultra High Voltage, Bipolar CMOS DMOS (BCD), Silicon on Insulator (SOI), Discrete, Logic, Mixed-Signal, Analog, High Precision Analog, Magnetic Sensor, and Embedded Memory to further help increase its foundry customers’ global competitiveness.
In order to enhance its IP service capability, VIS has continued its IP development by
4
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
strengthening strategic relationship with its IP provision partners. Currently available IPs are standard cell library, SRAM, one-time programmable, multiple-time programmable, electrical fuse, power phantom cell, etc…Furthermore, we’re accelerating the set-up of non-volatile flash IP. With the help from strategic IP partners, VIS can also provide IPs that are required by specialty ICs.
VIS has about 4,600 employees. We are committed to adhere to our customer-oriented business philosophy to provide our customers with continuously improved and enhanced specialty IC foundry services. To better serve its worldwide customers, VIS has established sales offices in Taiwan and sales representatives in worldwide main IC clusters.
Besides the display-related ICs, particularly power management ICs and mixed signal ICs market are VIS’s focus. Due to the current global trend towards energy-saving and low-carbon technologies, it is also expected that high-voltage analog, PMIC, and discrete power device demand will continue to enjoy stable growth, and the company's customer base will expand from fabless producers to even more large IDM firms. We will continue to establish long-term partnerships with customers to secure our leading position among specialty foundry industry.
5
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
III. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORTA. Company Organization
1. Organizational chart:
2. Function DescriptionPresident Management of company-wide operations. Establish VIS business strategy
and target. VP of Finance Corporate Accounting Div., Finance Div., Material Management Div., PR &
IR dept., IT & E-commerce Div., and Corporate Planning Div. Responsible for the company finance, accounting operation and material management, as well as BOD, establishing the company's external communication channel, and maintaining the company's corporate image, investor relationship, investment analysis, and long-term investment planning.
VP of Worldwide Sales and Planning
Corporate Sales Div., Customer Engineering Div., Sales Planning dept., Field Technology Support Div., and Marketing Div.. Planning of company products, including sales and marketing for these products. Responsible for product service, market analysis and development, and establishing and execution of sales plan.
VP of Research & Development
Corporate technology and IP development, as well as providing supports for device engineering, IP resources, layout, mask generation, and CAD tool management. Incl.: Technology Development Div., Device Engineering Div., Design Service Engineering Div., Design System Technology Dept., Project Management Dept., and Design Service Dept..
VP of Operation & Corporate Wafer Production, Risk & Env. Safety Management Dept.,
6
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Environment Safety
Computer Int. Mfg. Div., Product Engineering Div., Backend Operation Div., Module Development Program and Special Project Dept.. Improve operation efficiency, and ensure timely delivery of high quality products to customers.
General Counsel of Legal
Corporate legal affairs, Intellectual property protection and Legal compliances.
Human Resources Div.
Recruiting the most qualified and suitable talents, providing employee training & development programs to meet company's growth, and establishing an effective & innovative personnel management system and work environment in order to attract and retain talents, and maintain good labor relations.
Quality Reliability Assurance Div.
Corporate Quality Assurance Dept., Reliability Assurance Dept., Quality System Management Dept., and in charge of product inspection, quality control, and promoting quality policy and strategy in VIS.
Internal Auditing Evaluate the design and operating effectiveness of internal control systems, and provide suggestions to achieve the objectives of internal control systems.
7
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
B.
Info
rmat
ion
on
th
e co
mp
any'
s d
irec
tors
, su
per
viso
rs,
gen
eral
m
anag
er,
assi
stan
t ge
ner
al
man
ager
s,
dep
uty
as
sist
ant
gen
eral
m
anag
ers,
and
th
e ch
iefs
of
all t
he
com
pany
's d
ivis
ion
s an
d b
ran
ches
1.
Dir
ecto
rs:
Febr
uary
29,
201
6
Title
N
atio
nalit
y N
ame
Dat
e El
ecte
d Te
nure
(Y
ear)
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ate
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Shar
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urre
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Min
or
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Shar
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by
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gem
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atio
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cted
Pas
t Po
sitio
ns
Sele
cted
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rent
Pos
ition
s
Man
ager
s Are
Spo
use
or
With
in S
econ
d-de
gree
R
elat
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onsa
ngui
nity
to
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Oth
er
Shar
es
%
Shar
es
%
Shar
es%
Sh
ares
%
Title
N
ame
Rel
atio
n C
hairm
an
R.O
.C.
Taiw
an
Sem
icon
duct
or
Man
ufac
turin
g C
o.,
Ltd.
(tsm
c)
Leuh
Fan
g
2015
.06.
08
3 19
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wan
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mic
ondu
ctor
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ufac
turin
g C
ompa
ny, L
td.
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e Pr
esid
ent,
SSM
C
MS,
Mat
eria
ls S
cien
ce a
nd
Engi
neer
ing,
Uni
vers
ity o
f W
ashi
ngto
n
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iden
t, Va
ngua
rd In
tern
atio
nal
Sem
icon
duct
or C
orpo
ratio
n D
irect
or a
nd P
resi
dent
, VIS
Ass
ocia
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nc.
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ctor
and
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side
nt, V
IS In
vest
men
t H
oldi
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nc.
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, VIS
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nc.
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EX I
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MC
Ph
.D. i
n El
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iona
l C
heng
kung
Uni
vers
ity, T
aiw
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Cha
irman
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C C
hina
Com
pany
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. C
hairm
an, G
loba
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chip
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p.
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e C
hairm
an, T
SMC
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depe
nden
t Dire
ctor
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r Inc
.
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one
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.O.C
. N
atio
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d Ex
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uan
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. H. H
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lann
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n M
aste
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onom
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Nat
iona
l Tai
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nive
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nsel
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atio
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.O.C
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anag
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er &
CEO
, D
eloi
tte T
aiw
an
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A, U
nive
rsity
of G
eorg
ia
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pend
ent D
irect
or, S
ynne
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chno
logy
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tern
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orp.
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depe
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wan
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ent C
orp.
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depe
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tern
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epar
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res,
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one
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e
8
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
9
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Sh
areh
oldi
ng w
hen
Elec
ted
Cur
rent
Sha
reho
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ouse
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inor
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areh
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elat
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er
Title
N
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nalit
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ame
Dat
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ate
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ares
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t Po
sitio
ns
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cted
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rent
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ition
s
Title
N
ame
Rel
atio
n
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pend
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irect
or, P
rimax
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Lt
d.
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ding
s Cor
p.
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rese
ntat
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ctor
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prim
e C
orp.
D
irect
or, I
ron
Forc
e In
dust
rial C
o., L
td.
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rvis
or, S
erco
mm
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p., R
epre
sent
ativ
e Su
perv
isor
, Chi
lisin
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ctro
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Rep
rese
ntat
ive
Supe
rvis
or, U
nite
d W
ay o
f Tai
wan
Inde
pend
ent
Dire
ctor
R
.O.C
. C
hint
ay S
hih
2015
.06.
08
3 20
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6.12
00
00
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0 0
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irman
, Ins
titut
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r In
form
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ry
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gy R
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itute
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n, C
olle
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f Tec
hnol
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agem
ent,
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iona
l Tsi
ng
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Uni
vers
ity
Ph.D
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ctric
Eng
inee
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ince
ton
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vers
ity, U
SA
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esso
r, C
olle
ge o
f Tec
hnol
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agem
ent,
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iona
l Tsi
ng H
ua
Uni
vers
ity
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or, F
ocal
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d.
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ent D
irect
or, S
erco
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p.
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one
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e
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pend
ent
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ctor
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.O.C
. B
enso
n W
.C.
Liu
2015
.06.
08
3 20
12.0
6.12
0
00
00
0 0
0 C
hairm
an &
CEO
, B
risto
l-Mye
rs S
quib
b (T
aiw
an)
Ltd
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ter,
Inte
rnat
iona
l Bus
ines
s A
dmin
istra
tion,
Uni
vers
ity o
f N
orth
rop,
USA
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pend
ent D
irect
or, G
loba
l Uni
chip
Cor
p.
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pend
ent D
irect
or, P
olyl
ite T
aiw
an
Co.
,Ltd
.
Vic
e C
hairm
an, C
hine
se C
orpo
rate
G
over
nanc
e A
ssoc
iatio
n
Dire
ctor
, May
wuf
a C
ompa
ny L
td.
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e N
one
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e
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pend
ent
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ctor
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.O.C
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th K
in
2015
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nior
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e Pr
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ent,
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ervi
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icro
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troni
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ivis
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lear
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lied
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ics,
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umbi
a U
nive
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ocia
te D
ean
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esso
r, C
olle
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agem
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iona
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ity
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irect
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Mem
ory
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depe
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ctor
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reW
ave
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In
depe
nden
t Dire
ctor
, Her
mes
Mic
rovi
sion
, In
c.
Dire
ctor
, Med
iaTe
k In
c.
Non
e N
one
Non
e
Maj
or S
har
ehol
der
s of
th
e In
stit
uti
onal
Sh
areh
old
ers:
As o
f 12/
31/2
015
Inst
itutio
nal S
hare
hold
ers
Maj
or S
hare
hold
ers o
f the
Inst
itutio
nal S
hare
hold
ers
Taiw
an S
emic
ondu
ctor
M
anuf
actu
ring
Co.
, Ltd
. A
DR
-Tai
wan
Sem
icon
duct
or M
anuf
actu
ring
Com
pany
, Ltd
. N
atio
nal D
evel
opm
ent F
und,
Exe
cutiv
e Yu
an
JPM
orga
n C
hase
Ban
k N
.A. T
aipe
i Bra
nch
in c
usto
dy fo
r Sau
di A
rabi
an M
onet
ary
Age
ncy
Gov
ernm
ent o
f Sin
gapo
re
JPM
orga
n C
hase
Ban
k N
.A. T
aipe
i Bra
nch
in c
usto
dy fo
r Eur
oPac
ific
Gro
wth
Fun
d JP
Mor
gan
Cha
se B
ank
N.A
. Tai
pei B
ranc
h in
cus
tody
for A
BU
DH
AB
I Inv
estm
ent A
utho
rity
Cat
hay
Life
Insu
ranc
e C
o., L
td.
Vang
uard
Em
ergi
ng M
arke
ts S
tock
Inde
x Fu
nd, a
Ser
ies o
f Van
guar
d In
tern
atio
nal E
quity
Inde
x Fu
nds
Nor
ges B
ank
JPM
orga
n C
hase
Ban
k, N
.A.,
Taip
ei B
ranc
h in
cus
tody
for S
ticht
ing
Dep
osita
ry A
PG E
mer
ging
Mar
kets
Equ
ity P
ool
20.6
9%
6.38
%
2.47
%
2.45
%
1.37
%
1.24
%
1.11
%
0.97
%
0.91
%
0.89
%
Inst
itu
tion
al S
har
ehol
der
Rep
rese
nta
tive
s fo
r M
ajor
Sh
areh
old
ers
of t
he
Inst
itu
tion
al S
har
ehol
der
s As o
f 12/
31/2
015
Inst
itutio
nal S
hare
hold
ers
Maj
or S
hare
hold
ers o
f the
In
stitu
tiona
l Sha
reho
lder
s
Cat
hay
Life
Insu
ranc
e C
o., L
td.
Cat
hay
Fina
ncia
l Hol
ding
s 10
0%
AD
R-T
aiw
an S
emic
ondu
ctor
Man
ufac
turin
g C
ompa
ny, L
td.
Nat
iona
l Dev
elop
men
t Fun
d, E
xecu
tive
Yuan
JP
Mor
gan
Cha
se B
ank
N.A
. Tai
pei B
ranc
h in
cus
tody
for S
audi
Ara
bian
Mon
etar
y A
genc
y G
over
nmen
t of S
inga
pore
JP
Mor
gan
Cha
se B
ank
N.A
. Tai
pei B
ranc
h in
cus
tody
for E
uroP
acifi
c G
row
th F
und
JPM
orga
n C
hase
Ban
k N
.A. T
aipe
i Bra
nch
in c
usto
dy fo
r AB
U D
HA
BI I
nves
tmen
t Aut
horit
y Va
ngua
rd E
mer
ging
Mar
kets
Sto
ck In
dex
Fund
, a S
erie
s of V
angu
ard
Inte
rnat
iona
l Equ
ity In
dex
Fund
s N
orge
s Ban
k JP
Mor
gan
Cha
se B
ank,
N.A
., Ta
ipei
Bra
nch
in c
usto
dy fo
r Stic
htin
g D
epos
itary
APG
Em
ergi
ng M
arke
ts E
quity
Poo
l
Non
-com
pany
org
aniz
atio
n
10
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Independence Analysis of Board Members under Taiwan SFC Criteria:
February 29, 2016
Name
Over 5 years of working experience Criteria(Note) Number of other
public companies that concurrently serve as an independent
director
College Instructor or higher level in
Business, Legal, Finance, Accounting or company business
related area
Court Judge, Prosecutor,
Lawyer, Accountant, or other Certified Professional
expert related to company business
Business, Legal, Finance,
Accounting or company business required working
experience
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Leuh Fang 0F.C. Tseng 1
Edward Y. Way 4 K. H. Hsiao 0 Chintay Shih 2 Benson W.C.
Liu 2
Kenneth Kin 3
Note :
1. Not an employee of affiliated companies of the company and company.
2. Not a director, supervisor of affiliated companies of the company and company.
3. Not a natural person shareholder directly or indirectly owning more than 1% of the Company outstanding
shares, nor one of the Company top 10 natural person shareholders.
4. Not a spouse or a first-or-second-degree relative to any person specified in Criteria 1–3.
5. Not a director, supervisor or employee of a shareholder of juridical person of the Company directly or
indirectly owning more than 5% of the Company's outstanding shares, nor one of the Company's top five
share-holders of juridical person.
6. Not a director, supervisor, manager or shareholder holding more than 5%of the outstanding shares of certain
companies or institutions that have financial or business relationship with the Company.
7. Not an owner, partner, director, supervisor, manager of any sole proprietor, partnership, company or
institution and his/her spouse, or the specialist and his/her spouse, that provides finance, commerce, legal
consultation and services to the Company or affiliated companies within one year.
8. Not a spouse or first-or-second-degree relative to any other director.
9. Not a juridical person or its representative as defined in Article 30 of Company Law.
10. Not a juridical person or its representative as defined in Article 27 of Company Law.
11
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
2.E
xecu
tive
Off
icer
s:
Feb
ruar
y 29
, 201
6
Title
N
ame
Dat
e El
ecte
d C
urre
nt S
hare
hold
ing
Spou
se &
Min
or
Shar
ehol
ding
Sh
areh
oldi
ng b
y N
omin
ee A
rran
gem
ent
Educ
atio
n &
Sele
cted
Pas
t Pos
ition
s Se
lect
ed C
urre
nt P
ositi
ons
Man
ager
s Are
Spo
use
or
With
in S
econ
d-de
gree
R
elat
ive
of
Con
sang
uini
ty to
Eac
h O
ther
Sh
ares
%
Sh
ares
%
Sh
ares
%
Ti
tle
Nam
e R
elat
ion
Pres
iden
tLe
uh F
ang
2009
.2.2
0 3,
215,
000
0.20
%0
0 0
0
MS,
M
ater
ials
Sc
ienc
e an
d En
gine
erin
g,
Uni
vers
ity o
f Was
hing
ton
Fab
Dire
ctor
, Ta
iwan
Se
mic
ondu
ctor
M
anuf
actu
ring
Com
pany
, Ltd
. V
ice
Pres
iden
t, SS
MC
Dire
ctor
and
Pre
side
nt, V
IS A
ssoc
iate
s Inc
. D
irect
or a
nd P
resi
dent
, V
IS I
nves
tmen
t H
oldi
ng,
Inc.
D
irect
or, V
IS M
icro
, Inc
. D
irect
or, J
-MEX
Inc
. N
one
Non
e N
one
Vic
e Pr
esid
ent,
Fina
nce
D. L
. Tse
ng20
11.5
.1
52,7
27
0.00
%30
8,93
7 0.
02%
0 0
Bac
helo
r, N
atio
nal C
heng
chi U
nive
rsity
D
ept.
Man
ager
, Phi
lips E
lect
roni
cs
Dire
ctor
and
Vic
e Pr
esid
ent,
VIS
Ass
ocia
tes I
nc.
Dire
ctor
and
CFO
, VIS
Inve
stm
ent H
oldi
ng, I
nc.
Dire
ctor
and
CFO
, VIS
Mic
ro In
c.
Non
e N
one
Non
e
Vic
e Pr
esid
ent
Wor
ldw
ide
Sale
s an
d Pl
anni
ng
Thom
as
Cha
ng
2003
.8.2
2 30
0,00
0 0.
02%
0 0
0 0
MS,
Ele
ctri
cal
Engi
neer
ing,
Uni
vers
ity o
f C
inci
nnat
i V
ice
Pres
iden
t, M
osel
Vite
lic In
c.
Dire
ctor
and
Pre
side
nt, V
IS M
icro
Inc.
D
irect
or, S
peci
alty
Tec
hFar
m, I
nc.
Non
e N
one
Non
e
Vic
e Pr
esid
ent
Res
earc
h &
D
evel
opm
ent
Jun-
Wei
C
hen
2014
.10.
30
0 0.
00%
0 0
0 0
Ph.
D.,
Elec
tric
al E
ngin
eeri
ng,
Car
negi
e-M
ello
n U
nive
rsity
G
ener
al M
anag
er, V
IS M
icro
Inc
Vic
e Pr
esid
ent
of
Tech
nolo
gy,
Kin
etic
Te
chno
logi
es, I
nc.
Vic
e Pr
esid
ent
of T
echn
olog
y, A
dvan
ced
Ana
logi
c Te
chno
logi
es, I
nc.
Non
e
Non
e N
one
Non
e
Vic
e Pr
esid
ent
Ope
ratio
n &
En
viro
nmen
t Sa
fety
Cha
n-Je
n K
uo20
07.5
.21
224,
913
0.01
%0
0 0
0 M
S, E
lect
rica
l Eng
inee
ring
, Nat
iona
l Tsi
ng
Hua
Uni
vers
ity
Non
e N
one
Non
e N
one
Ass
ocia
te V
ice
Pres
iden
t R
esea
rch
&
Dev
elop
men
t
Chr
ong-
Jung
Li
n 20
15.1
2.01
0
0.00
%0
0 0
0
Ph.
D,
Elec
tric
al
Engi
neer
ing,
N
atio
nal
Tsin
g H
ua U
nive
rsity
Pr
ofes
sor,
Elec
tric
al E
ngin
eeri
ng,
Nat
iona
l Ts
ing
Hua
Uni
vers
ity
R&
D P
rogr
am M
anag
er, T
SMC
Non
e
Non
e N
one
Non
e
12
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
C.
Rem
uner
atio
n to
Dir
ecto
rs, S
uper
viso
rs &
Man
ager
s 1.
R
emun
erat
ion
to D
irec
tors
: U
nit:
NT$
, in
thou
sand
s
Rem
uner
atio
n to
Dire
ctor
s Em
ploy
ee P
rofit
Sha
ring
Rem
uner
atio
n(A
) R
etire
men
t pay
(B)
dire
ctor
s' co
mpe
nsat
ion
(C)
Tran
spor
tatio
n (D
)
A+B
+C+D
as %
of
Net
Inco
me
Sala
ry &
Bon
us (E
) R
etire
men
t pay
(F
) em
ploy
ees'
com
pens
atio
n (G
Num
ber o
f Em
ploy
ee S
tock
O
ptio
ns G
rant
ed
(H)
Num
ber o
f Em
ploy
ee
Res
trict
ed S
tock
G
rant
ed (I
)
A+B
+C+D
+E+F
+G
as %
of
Net
Inco
me
VIS
V
IS &
Aff
iliat
es
Title
N
ame
VIS
VIS
&
Aff
iliat
esV
IS
VIS
&
Aff
iliat
es
VIS
V
IS &
A
ffili
ates
VIS
V
IS &
A
ffili
ates
VIS
V
IS &
A
ffili
ates
VIS
V
IS &
A
ffili
ates
VIS
VIS
&
Aff
iliat
esC
ash
Stoc
kC
ash
Stoc
kV
ISV
IS &
A
ffili
ates
VIS
VIS
&
Aff
iliat
es
VIS
V
IS &
A
ffili
ates
Oth
er
Rem
uner
atio
n
Cha
irman
Leuh
Fan
g (T
aiw
an
Sem
icon
duct
or
Man
ufac
turin
g C
o., L
td.
Rep
rese
ntat
ive)
Cha
irman
C
hing
-Chu
Cha
ng
(rel
ieve
d)
Vice
Cha
irman
F.C
. Tse
ng
(Tai
wan
Se
mic
ondu
ctor
M
anuf
actu
ring
Co.
, Ltd
. R
epre
sent
ativ
e)
Dire
ctor
Edw
ard
Y. W
ay
(Dire
ctor
/ Fo
rmer
Ta
iwan
Se
mic
ondu
ctor
M
anuf
actu
ring
Co.
, Ltd
. R
epre
sent
ativ
e)
Dire
ctor
K. H
. Hsi
ao
(Nat
iona
l D
evel
opm
ent
Fund
, Exe
cutiv
e Yu
an
R
epre
sent
ativ
e)
Inde
pend
ent
Dire
ctor
C
hint
ay S
hih
Inde
pend
ent
Dire
ctor
B
enso
n W
.C. L
iu
Inde
pend
ent
Dire
ctor
K
enne
th K
in
7,47
07,
470
22,0
80
22,0
80
13,3
8413
,384
1,13
11,
131
1.06
%1.
06%
20,3
2120
,321
0
0 19
,577
019
,577
0 0
0 0
0 2.
02%
2.
02%
N
one
13
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Range of Remuneration to Directors (NT$)
Number of DirectorA+B+C+D A+B+C+D+E+F+G
VIS VIS & Affiliates VIS VIS & AffiliatesLess than 2,000,000 Leuh Fang (Taiwan
Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Representative) F.C. Tseng (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Representative) Edward Y. Way(Director / Former Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Representative) K. H. Hsiao (National Development Fund, Executive Yuan Representative) Chintay Shih Benson W.C. Liu Kenneth Kin
Leuh Fang (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Representative) F.C. Tseng (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Representative) Edward Y. Way(Director / Former Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Representative) K. H. Hsiao (National Development Fund, Executive Yuan Representative) Chintay Shih Benson W.C. Liu Kenneth Kin
F.C. Tseng (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Representative) Edward Y. Way(Director / Former Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Representative) K. H. Hsiao (National Development Fund, Executive Yuan Representative) Chintay Shih Benson W.C. Liu Kenneth Kin
F.C. Tseng (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Representative) Edward Y. Way(Director / Former Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Representative) K. H. Hsiao (National Development Fund, Executive Yuan Representative) Chintay Shih Benson W.C. Liu Kenneth Kin
2,000,000~4,999,9995,000,000~9,999,99910,000,000~14,999,99915,000,000~29,999,99930,000,000~49,999,999 Ching-Chu Chang
(relieved) Ching-Chu Chang(relieved)
Ching-Chu Chang(relieved) Leuh Fang (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Representative)
Ching-Chu Chang(relieved) Leuh Fang (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Representative)
50,000,000~99,999,999100,000,000~Total 8 8 8 8
2. Remuneration to Supervisors: None
Note 1:Ching-Chu Chang was relieved as Chairman of VIS on June 8, 2015. Note 2:Leuh Fang was appointed as Chairman & President of VIS on June 8, 2015.
14
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
3.R
emu
ner
atio
n t
o P
resi
den
t an
d V
ice
Pre
sid
ents
:U
nit:
NT$
, in
thou
sand
s
Title
N
ame
Sala
ry (A
) R
etire
men
t pay
(B
) B
onus
(C)
Empl
oyee
Pro
fit S
harin
g (D
) (
Not
e 1)
A
+B+C
+D a
s %
of N
et In
com
e ES
OP
Shar
es
Gra
nted
No.
of s
hare
s ac
quire
d by
em
ploy
ees
exer
cisi
ng st
ock
optio
ns
Oth
er
Rem
uner
atio
n
VIS
V
IS &
A
ffili
ates
V
IS
VIS
&
Aff
iliat
esV
ISV
IS &
A
ffili
ates
VIS
V
IS &
Aff
iliat
es
VIS
VIS
&
Aff
iliat
esV
ISV
IS &
A
ffili
ates
VIS
VIS
&
Aff
iliat
esC
ash
Stoc
kC
ash
Stoc
kPr
esid
ent
Leuh
Fan
g
21,4
5525
,811
0
0 34
,231
34,2
31
39,5
690
39,5
69
0 2.
292.
40
0 0
21,4
5525
,811
N
one
Vic
e Pr
esid
ent,
Fina
nce
D. L
. Tse
ng
Vic
e Pr
esid
ent
Wor
ldw
ide
Sale
s and
Pl
anni
ng
Thom
as
Cha
ng
Vic
e Pr
esid
ent
Res
earc
h &
D
evel
opm
ent
Jun-
Wei
C
hen
Vic
e Pr
esid
ent
Ope
ratio
n &
En
viro
nmen
t Sa
fety
Cha
n-Je
n K
uo
Ass
ocia
te
Vic
e Pr
esid
ent
Res
earc
h &
D
evel
opm
ent
Chr
ong-
Jung
Li
n
Not
e 1
: As
of th
e an
nual
repo
rt pu
blic
atio
n da
te, p
rior t
o th
e sh
areh
olde
rs m
eetin
g re
solu
tion
conc
erni
ng th
e Y
2015
dis
tribu
tion
of e
arni
ngs,
the
boar
d of
dire
ctor
s ap
prov
ed a
pro
posa
l det
erm
inin
g th
e am
ount
s of
th
e bo
nuse
s gra
nted
to th
e pr
esid
ent a
nd v
ice
pres
iden
t; th
e fig
ure
abov
e is
a te
ntat
ive
estim
ate,
and
the
amou
nt w
ill b
e im
plem
ente
d fo
llow
ing
a re
solu
tion
at th
e Y
2016
shar
ehol
ders
mee
ting.
N
ote
2 : C
hron
g-Ju
ng L
in w
as a
ppoi
nted
as A
ssoc
iate
Vic
e Pr
esid
ent o
f VIS
on
Dec
embe
r 01,
201
5.
15
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Ran
ge o
f Rem
uner
atio
n to
P
resi
dent
and
Vic
e Pr
esid
ent (
NT$
) N
ame
of P
resi
dent
and
Vic
e Pr
esid
ent
VIS
V
IS &
Aff
iliat
es
<2,0
00,0
00
Chr
ong-
Jung
Lin
C
hron
g-Ju
ng L
in
2,00
0,00
0~4,
999,
999
5,00
0,00
0~9,
999,
999
10,0
00,0
00~
14,9
99,9
99
D. L
. Tse
ng, T
hom
as C
hang
, Jun
-We
Che
n, C
han-
Jen
Kuo
D
. L. T
seng
, Tho
mas
Cha
ng, J
un-W
e C
hen,
Cha
n-Je
n K
uo
15,0
00,0
00~
29,9
99,9
9930
,000
,000~
49,9
99,9
99
Leuh
Fan
g Le
uh F
ang
Tota
l6
6
Em
plo
yee
Pro
fit
Sh
arin
g G
ran
ted
to
Man
agem
ent
Tea
m:
Fe
brua
ry 2
9, 2
016
Title
N
ame
Stoc
k C
ash
Tota
l To
tal a
s % o
f Net
Inco
me
Pres
iden
tLe
uhFa
ng
039
,569
39
,569
0.95
Vic
e Pr
esid
ent,
Fina
nce
D. L
. Tse
ng
Vic
e Pr
esid
ent M
arke
ting
& S
ales
Th
omas
Cha
ng
Vic
e Pr
esid
ent R
esea
rch
& D
evel
opm
ent
Jun-
Wei
Che
n V
ice
Pres
iden
t Ope
ratio
n &
Env
ironm
ent S
afet
y C
han-
Jen
Kuo
A
ssoc
iate
Vic
e Pr
esid
ent R
esea
rch
& D
evel
opm
ent
Chr
ong-
Jung
Lin
Not
e 1
: As o
f the
ann
ual r
epor
t pub
licat
ion
date
, prio
r to
the
shar
ehol
ders
mee
ting
reso
lutio
n co
ncer
ning
the
Y20
15 d
istri
butio
n of
ear
ning
s, th
e bo
ard
of d
irect
ors a
ppro
ved
a pr
opos
al
dete
rmin
ing
the
amou
nts
of th
e bo
nuse
s gr
ante
d to
the
pres
iden
t and
vic
e pr
esid
ent;
the
figur
e ab
ove
is a
tent
ativ
e es
timat
e, a
nd th
e am
ount
will
be
impl
emen
ted
follo
win
g a
reso
lutio
n at
the
Y20
16 sh
areh
olde
rs m
eetin
g.
Not
e 2
: Chr
ong-
Jung
Lin
was
app
oint
ed a
s Ass
ocia
te V
ice
Pres
iden
t of V
IS o
n D
ecem
ber 0
1, 2
015.
16
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
4. Comparison and Description of all Company Paid Remuneration to Net
Income Ratio Analysis and Company Remuneration Policy, Pattern,
Procedures and Ties to the Operational Result
(1) Analysis of Remuneration to Net Income Ratio in the last two
years for Company Directors, Supervisors and Executive Officers: Unit: NT$, in thousands
Title
VIS Paid Remuneration as % of Net Income
Y2014 Y2015
Remuneration Net Income Remuneration as % of Net Income Remuneration Net Income Remuneration as % of
Net Income Directors 46,052
5,440,081
0.85% 44,065
4,157,583
1.06%
Supervisors 0 0.00% 0 0.00%President and
Vice Presidents 143,551 2.64% 95,255 2.29%
Unit: NT$, in thousands
Title
VIS & Affiliates Paid Remuneration as % of Net Income
Y2014 Y2015
Remuneration Net Income Remuneration as % of Net Income Remuneration Net Income Remuneration as % of
Net Income Directors 46,052
5,440,081
0.85% 44,065
4,157,583 Supervisors 0 0.00% 0 0.00%President and
Vice Presidents 147,337 2.71% 99,611 2.40%
(2) Company Remuneration Policy, Pattern, Procedures and Ties to
the Operational Result:
The compensation policy for board directors and supervisors is regulated in the company policy. Based on the general pattern in the industry, it is further adjusted by profit distribution approved by board and shareholder meetings. It is heavily influenced by the company operational result. Executive compensation and bonus situation is set by adjustable company rules, education and experience level, and comparison with industry peers. It is further adjusted by profit distribution approved by board and shareholder meetings. It is heavily influenced by company operational result.
17
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
1.06%
D. Implementation of Corporate Governance 1. Implementation of Board Meeting:
The Board convened 7 meetings in Y2015. Meeting attendance was as follows:
Title Name No. of Meetings Attended
No. of Meetings Substituted Attendance Rate Note
Chairman Leuh Fang 5 0 100% Former Chairman Ching-Chu Chang 1 1 50%
Vice Chairman F.C. Tseng 7 0 100% Independent Director Benson W.C. Liu 7 0 100% Independent Director Chintay Shih 6 1 86% Independent Director Kenneth Kin 7 0 100%
Director Edward Y. Way 7 0 100% Director K. H. Hsiao 7 0 100%
Supplement Notes: 1. There were no written or otherwise recorded resolutions on which an independent director had a dissenting opinion or
qualified opinion in Y2015. 2. Recusals of directors due to conflicts of interests in Y2015:
Former Chairman: Ching-Chu Chang & Chairman: Leuh Fang recused themselves from the discussion and voting of their compensation resolution.
3. Measures taken to strengthen the functionality of the Board: a.VIS Board continues to improve and strengthen on the corporate governance and the corporate social responsibilities. b.VIS Board continues to obtain a good performance on the Corporate Governance Ranking. c.VIS Board delegates various responsibilities and authority to two Board Sub-Committees, Audit Committee and
Compensation Committee. Both the two Committees consist solely of the three Independent Directors. Each Committee’s chairperson regularly reports to the Board on the activities and actions of the relevant committee.
Dissenting opinions held by directors and supervisors in respect of
important resolutions passed by the board directors: None.
The State of Participation in Board Meetings by the Supervisors: NA 2. Implementation of Audit Committee Meeting:
The Audit Committee convened 4 regular meetings in Y2015. Meeting attendance was as follows:
Title Name No. of Meetings Attended
No. of Meetings Substituted Attendance Rate Note
Independent Director Benson W.C. Liu 4 0 100% Independent Director Chintay Shih 3 1 75% Independent Director Kenneth Kin 4 0 100%
Supplement Notes : 1. In the latest fiscal year Audit Committee has no Security & Exchange Law Article 14-5 items to report, none
resolutions approved by two thirds of board members without Audit Committee approval. 2. No refusing case for Audit Committee in the latest fiscal year. 3. Whenever the accountants audit/review Company financial and business status, they also communicate with the
accounting and internal auditor. Audit Committee holds review meeting by guarterly basis to audit company financial reports. They also hold closed-door meetings with the CPA or Director of Internal Audit Dept. to communicate issues regarding VIS financial and business conditions.
18
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
3.T
aiw
an C
orp
orat
e G
over
nan
ce I
mp
lem
enta
tion
as
Req
uir
ed b
y S
FC
:
Item
Im
plem
enta
tion
Stat
us
Rea
son
for N
on-
Impl
emen
tatio
n Ye
sN
o D
escr
iptio
n 1.
Did
the
com
pany
form
ulat
e an
d di
sclo
seco
rpor
ate
gove
rnan
ce p
ract
ice
prin
cipl
esac
cord
ing
to th
e C
orpo
rate
Gov
erna
nce
Bes
tPr
actic
e Pr
inci
ples
for T
WSE
/GTS
M L
iste
dC
ompa
nies
?
W
e di
d no
t fo
rmul
ate
corp
orat
e go
vern
ance
pra
ctic
e pr
inci
ples
. H
owev
er,
we
have
spe
cifie
dap
plic
able
reg
ulat
ions
acc
ordi
ng t
o th
e ke
y co
rpor
ate
gove
rnan
ce p
rinci
ples
of
prot
ectin
gsh
areh
olde
rs' r
ight
s an
d in
tere
sts,
enha
ncin
g th
e fu
nctio
n of
boa
rd o
f di
rect
ors,
empo
wer
ing
the
supe
rvis
ors,
resp
ectin
g st
akeh
olde
rs' r
ight
s, an
d im
prov
ing
info
rmat
ion
trans
pare
ncy
(e.g
. Arti
cles
of I
ncor
pora
tion,
rul
es a
nd p
roce
dure
s of
sha
reho
lder
s' m
eetin
g, r
ules
and
pro
cedu
res
of b
oard
mee
ting,
rul
es f
or r
eque
stin
g an
d m
anag
ing
audi
o an
d vi
deo
reco
rdin
gs o
f bo
ard
mee
tings
,or
gani
zatio
n ru
les
for a
udit
com
mitt
ees
and
rem
uner
atio
n co
mm
ittee
s, an
d gu
idel
ines
for i
nter
nal
man
agem
ent o
f com
pany
web
site
). W
e ha
ve im
plem
ente
d th
ese
regu
latio
ns.
No
varia
tion
2.Sh
areh
oldi
ng S
truct
ure
& S
hare
hold
ers'
Rig
hts
(1)
Did
the
com
pany
est
ablis
h in
tern
al o
pera
ting
proc
edur
es to
pro
cess
shar
ehol
ders
' su
gges
tions
, dou
bts,
disp
utes
, and
litig
atio
n m
atte
rs, a
nd im
plem
ent t
he p
roce
dure
s ac
cord
ingl
y?
(2)
The
Com
pany
's po
sses
sion
of m
ajor
sh
areh
olde
r's li
st a
nd th
e lis
t of u
ltim
ate
owne
rs o
f the
se m
ajor
shar
ehol
ders
(3)
Did
the
com
pany
est
ablis
h an
d ca
rry
out r
isk
cont
rol m
anag
emen
t and
fire
wal
ls fo
r its
af
filia
ted
ente
rpris
e?
(4)
Did
the
com
pany
dev
elop
inte
rnal
rule
s for
pr
ohib
iting
com
pany
insi
ders
from
trad
ing
secu
ritie
s usi
ng in
form
atio
n no
t dis
clos
ed to
th
e m
arke
t?
A
lthou
gh w
e ha
ve n
ot y
et e
stab
lishe
d in
tern
al o
pera
ting
proc
edur
es; h
owev
er, w
e ha
ve a
ssig
ned
vario
us d
epar
tmen
ts in
clud
ing
the
Publ
ic a
nd C
orpo
ratio
n In
vest
or R
elat
ions
, Leg
al, S
ecre
taria
t of
the
Boa
rd o
f D
irect
ors
to p
roce
ss s
hare
hold
ers'
sugg
estio
ns,
doub
ts,
or d
ispu
tes
and
litig
atio
nm
atte
rs. W
e ha
ve a
lso
liste
d co
ntac
t w
indo
ws
of t
he V
IS f
inan
ce d
epar
tmen
t an
d th
e co
mm
onst
ock
trans
fer a
genc
y on
com
pany
web
site
, und
er th
e in
vest
or re
latio
ns s
ectio
n to
resp
ond
to a
nysu
gges
tions
or a
rgum
ents
in ti
me.
VIS
ass
embl
es s
hare
hold
ers’
mee
ting
ever
y ye
ar, a
nd ta
ke in
pro
posa
ls o
f th
e sh
areh
olde
rs a
s is
regu
late
d. D
urin
g th
e sh
areh
olde
rs’ m
eetin
g, V
IS a
ssig
ns re
ason
able
tim
e fo
r dis
cuss
ion,
and
for
shar
ehol
ders
to sp
eak
up.
VIS
has
alre
ady
built
up
a m
echa
nism
to
mon
itor
any
shar
ehol
ding
cha
nges
fro
m t
he b
oard
m
embe
rs, m
anag
ers
and
the
shar
ehol
ders
that
ow
n ov
er 1
0% o
f the
com
pany
com
mon
sto
cks,
an
d re
port
to th
e m
anag
emen
t for
upd
ated
shar
ehol
ding
stru
ctur
e.
All
VIS
sub
sidi
arie
s ar
e m
ainl
y in
sem
icon
duct
or b
usin
ess
inve
stm
ent a
nd IC
sal
es s
ervi
ces.
VIS
ha
s es
tabl
ishe
d pr
oper
org
aniz
atio
n co
ntro
l stru
ctur
e to
mon
itor
the
maj
or fi
nanc
ial a
nd b
usin
ess
oper
atio
ns in
any
of
the
subs
idia
ries.
VIS
als
o fo
llow
s th
e in
tern
al c
ontro
l reg
ulat
ions
to r
evie
w
rela
ted
busi
ness
es o
f the
subs
idia
ries r
egul
arly
so a
s to
effe
ctiv
ely
cont
rol r
isks
.
We
have
for
mul
ated
an
"Ope
ratin
g Pr
oced
ure
for
Proc
essi
ng o
f M
ajor
Int
erna
l In
form
atio
n",
proh
ibiti
ng c
ompa
ny i
nsid
ers
from
tra
ding
sec
uriti
es u
sing
inf
orm
atio
n no
t di
sclo
sed
to t
he
mar
ket.
No
varia
tion
19
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Item
Im
plem
enta
tion
Stat
us
Rea
son
for N
on-
Impl
emen
tatio
n Ye
sN
o D
escr
iptio
n 3.
Com
posi
tion
and
Res
pons
ibili
ties o
f the
Boa
rdof
Dire
ctor
s(1
) D
id th
e bo
ard
of d
irect
ors f
orm
ulat
e ap
prop
riate
pol
icy
on d
iver
sity
bas
ed o
n th
e co
mpo
sitio
n of
its m
embe
rs a
nd im
plem
ent
such
pol
icy
acco
rdin
gly?
(2)
In a
dditi
on to
est
ablis
hing
a re
mun
erat
ion
com
mitt
ee a
nd a
udit
com
mitt
ee, d
id th
e co
mpa
ny v
olun
taril
y se
t up
othe
r fun
ctio
nal
com
mitt
ees?
(3)
Did
the
com
pany
form
ulat
e ru
les a
nd
met
hods
for b
oard
of d
irect
ors’
perf
orm
ance
as
sess
men
ts, a
nd p
erfo
rm p
erio
dic
perf
orm
ance
ass
essm
ents
eac
h ye
ar?
(4)
Is th
e co
mpa
ny's
boar
d of
dire
ctor
s co
mpo
sed
of in
depe
nden
t dire
ctor
s?
Prov
isio
n 5
of t
he c
ompa
ny's
Reg
ulat
ion
for
Boa
rd E
lect
ion
spec
ifica
lly d
iscl
oses
the
pol
icy
on
dive
rsity
of
boar
d of
dire
ctor
mem
bers
; C
ompa
ny r
equi
rem
ents
and
the
div
ersi
ty o
f bo
ard
ofdi
rect
ors o
f the
boa
rd a
re c
onsi
dere
d in
the
nom
inat
ions
for r
e-el
ectin
g di
rect
ors o
f the
boa
rd.
In a
dditi
on to
est
ablis
hing
a re
mun
erat
ion
com
mitt
ee a
nd a
udit
com
mitt
ee, w
e di
d no
t set
up
othe
r fu
nctio
nal c
omm
ittee
s.
We
have
for
mul
ated
rul
es f
or b
oard
of
dire
ctor
s’ pe
rfor
man
ce a
sses
smen
ts,
that
is,
the
Polic
y,
Syst
em,
Stan
dard
s, an
d St
ruct
ure
for
Boa
rd o
f D
irect
ors
Perf
orm
ance
and
Ass
essm
ent
and
Rem
uner
atio
n; W
e fo
rmul
ate
boar
d pe
rfor
man
ce a
sses
smen
t ite
ms
at th
e be
ginn
ing
of e
ach
year
, ev
alua
te t
he p
erfo
rman
ce a
t th
e en
d of
eac
h ye
ar,
and
inco
rpor
ate
the
asse
ssm
ent
resu
lts i
nto
cons
ider
atio
n fo
r boa
rd re
mun
erat
ion.
V
IS A
udit
Com
mitt
ee m
embe
rs r
egul
arly
hol
d m
eetin
gs e
very
yea
r. W
ith r
egar
d to
mat
ters
tha
t m
ay
influ
ence
in
depe
nden
ce
(suc
h as
: fin
anci
al
inte
rest
s, fin
anci
ng
and
guar
ante
es,
clos
e co
mm
erci
al r
elat
ions
hips
, C
PAs,
and
thei
r em
ploy
men
t of
per
sons
with
in t
he s
econ
d de
gree
of
kins
hip,
gi
fts
with
m
ajor
va
lue,
no
n-au
dite
d m
atte
rs,
busi
ness
re
crui
ting,
et
c.),
asse
ss
the
inde
pend
ence
of
the
atte
stin
g C
PA w
ith r
espe
ct t
o ea
ch m
atte
r, an
d re
view
the
sui
tabi
lity
of t
he
CPA
bas
ed o
n hi
s pa
st p
erfo
rman
ce, a
cade
mic
bac
kgro
und
and
wor
k ex
perie
nce,
and
cus
tom
ers
that
con
stitu
te th
e C
PA's
chie
f res
pons
ibili
ty. T
hey
will
als
o re
port
thei
r con
clus
ions
to th
e bo
ard
of
dire
ctor
s for
re-c
onfir
mat
ion
to e
nsur
e th
e ob
ject
iven
ess o
f the
CPA
.
No
varia
tion
4.D
id th
e co
mpa
ny m
aint
ain
chan
nels
of
com
mun
icat
ion
with
its s
take
hold
ers,
desi
gnat
e a
stak
ehol
ders
sect
ion
on it
sw
ebsi
te, a
nd a
dequ
atel
y re
spon
d to
stak
ehol
ders
' con
cern
s reg
ardi
ng c
orpo
rate
soci
al re
spon
sibi
lity?
To
enh
ance
com
mun
icat
ions
with
sta
keho
lder
s, V
IS n
ot o
nly
publ
ical
ly a
nnou
nces
the
con
tact
w
indo
ws
and
cont
act i
nfor
mat
ion
of th
e re
late
d de
partm
ents
on
com
pany
web
site
, but
als
o ho
lds
regu
lar
sem
inar
s fo
r co
rpor
ate
inve
stor
s, an
d pa
ys v
isits
to
maj
or c
usto
mer
s to
und
erst
and
any
prod
uct i
ssue
s and
thei
r fut
ure
need
s. Pl
ease
vis
it V
IS’ c
ompa
ny w
ebsi
te
(http
://w
ww.
vis.c
om.tw
/vis
Com
/eng
lish/
g_fo
oter
/g02
_con
tact
us.js
p) W
ithin
the
Com
pany
, we
set
up su
gges
tion
boxe
s for
em
ploy
ees t
o pr
ovid
e in
puts
to th
e Pr
esid
ent a
nd V
ice
Pres
iden
ts, w
e ho
ld
com
mun
icat
ion
mee
tings
eve
ry q
uarte
r fo
r be
tter
com
mun
icat
ions
, the
Boa
rd o
f D
irect
ors
shal
l al
so s
et u
p a
Cha
irman
/Aud
it C
omm
ittee
em
ail
inbo
x on
the
Com
pany
’s w
ebsi
te f
or r
ecei
ving
co
mpl
aint
s di
rect
ed a
gain
st th
e C
ompa
ny’s
bus
ines
s et
hics
, con
duct
, and
/or
sugg
estin
g un
law
ful
acts
. The
se c
ompl
aint
s sha
ll be
han
dled
by
the
Cha
irman
and
Inde
pend
ent D
irect
ors.
No
varia
tion
5.D
id th
e co
mpa
ny e
ngag
e a
prof
essi
onal
shar
ehol
der s
ervi
ces a
gent
to h
andl
esh
areh
olde
rs m
eetin
g m
atte
rs?
W
e ha
ve d
esig
nate
d C
hina
trust
Com
mer
cial
Ban
k as
our
ser
vice
age
nt t
o ha
ndle
sha
reho
lder
s m
eetin
g m
atte
rs.
No
varia
tion
20
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Item
Im
plem
enta
tion
Stat
us
Rea
son
for N
on-
Impl
emen
tatio
n Ye
sN
o D
escr
iptio
n 6.
Info
rmat
ion
Dis
clos
ure
(1)
Esta
blis
hmen
t of c
orpo
rate
web
site
to
disc
lose
info
rmat
ion
rega
rdin
g th
e C
ompa
ny's
finan
cial
s, bu
sine
ss a
nd
corp
orat
e go
vern
ance
stat
us
(2)
Oth
er in
form
atio
n di
sclo
sure
cha
nnel
s (e.
g.
Engl
ish
web
site
, app
oint
ing
resp
onsi
ble
peop
le to
han
dle
info
rmat
ion
colle
ctio
n an
d di
sclo
sure
, app
oint
ing
spok
espe
rson
, w
ebca
stin
g in
vest
or c
onfe
renc
e)
VIS
has
laun
ched
com
pany
web
site
(w
ww
.vis
.com
.tw)
with
reg
ular
upd
ates
to r
evea
l the
late
st
finan
ce a
nd c
orpo
rate
gov
erna
nce
info
rmat
ion.
VIS
has
lau
nche
d bi
lingu
al (
Chi
nese
and
Eng
lish)
web
site
s an
d ha
s as
sign
ed t
he r
elat
ed
depa
rtmen
ts to
col
lect
and
reve
al c
ompa
ny in
form
atio
n, w
hile
the
Publ
ic a
nd C
orpo
rate
Inve
stor
R
elat
ion
depa
rtmen
t is i
n ch
arge
of t
he re
new
al a
nd th
e co
rrec
tnes
s of t
he w
ebsi
te in
form
atio
n.
VIS
has
ass
igne
d sp
okes
man
and
act
ing
spok
esm
an a
s re
gula
ted,
and
rev
eale
d th
eir
nam
es a
nd
cont
act i
nfor
mat
ion
on c
ompa
ny w
ebsi
te.
Ever
y qu
arte
r, V
IS h
old
inve
stor
s co
nfer
ence
s. Th
e br
iefin
g m
ater
ials
in th
e co
nfer
ence
wer
e al
so
reve
aled
on
com
pany
web
site
. We
also
mak
e th
e vi
deo
reco
rd o
f th
e la
test
inve
stor
con
fere
nce
avai
labl
e on
com
pany
web
site
for i
nqui
ries.
No
varia
tion
7.D
oes t
he c
ompa
ny p
osse
ss o
ther
impo
rtant
info
rmat
ion
for b
ette
r und
erst
andi
ng o
f the
Com
pany
's co
rpor
ate
gove
rnan
ce p
ract
ices
?
V
IS a
lway
s ta
kes
empl
oyee
s be
nefit
s se
rious
ly. T
o ta
ke c
are
of e
mpl
oyee
s’ he
alth
, VIS
pro
vide
d w
ell-r
ound
ed m
edic
al p
lans
and
ser
vice
s. V
IS e
mpl
oyee
s no
t onl
y ca
n se
e th
e do
ctor
s in
the
offic
e bu
ildin
g, t
ake
adva
ntag
e of
the
ann
ual
heal
th i
nspe
ctio
n, t
hey
can
also
mak
e th
e m
ost
of t
he
fem
ale
heal
thca
re, c
ance
r scr
eeni
ng, g
ym fa
cilit
y, a
nd w
eigh
t con
trol c
onso
ling
prog
ram
s. V
IS a
ggre
ssiv
ely
parti
cipa
tes
in c
omm
unity
wel
fare
eve
nts,
and
give
s fe
edba
ck t
o so
ciet
y in
ac
tions
. In
2015
, the
Com
pany
invi
ted
stud
ents
from
The
Uni
que
Ata
yal C
olle
ge to
par
ticip
ate
in
the
Com
pany
's Fa
mily
Day
eve
nts
and
to e
mba
rk o
n an
inte
llect
ual j
ourn
ey to
the
Nat
iona
l Pal
ace
Mus
eum
. Th
ese
stud
ents
, w
ho l
ive
in r
ural
are
as,
wer
e th
us g
iven
the
opp
ortu
nity
to
com
e in
co
ntac
t with
the
exte
nsiv
e an
d pr
ofou
nd h
erita
ge o
f C
hine
se c
ultu
re. F
urth
erm
ore,
we
colle
cted
do
natio
ns (
gifts
, boo
ks, a
nd s
tatio
nery
) fro
m w
ithin
the
orga
niza
tion,
the
resu
lting
gift
s of
whi
ch
wer
e di
strib
uted
to sc
hool
s in
rura
l are
as b
y ou
r vol
unte
ers.
To c
are
for t
hose
with
phy
sica
l and
men
tal d
isab
ilitie
s, th
e C
ompa
ny d
onat
ed N
T$20
0,00
0 to
the
St. J
osep
h So
cial
Wel
fare
Fou
ndat
ion
in H
sinc
hu C
ity to
fund
lear
ning
and
reha
bilit
atio
n se
rvic
es
for
peop
le w
ith p
hysi
cal
and
men
tal
disa
bilit
ies.
Our
em
ploy
ees
also
for
med
a c
hoir
grou
p to
pe
rfor
m a
t th
e Fo
unda
tion'
s ch
arity
eve
nts
and
Chr
istm
as e
vent
s to
brin
g jo
y an
d w
arm
th t
o fr
iend
s of t
he c
omm
unity
with
phy
sica
l and
men
tal d
isab
ilitie
s. To
con
tribu
te t
o th
e co
mm
unity
, w
e su
ppor
ted
the
Nat
iona
l Th
eate
r &
Con
cert
Hal
l (N
atio
nal
Perf
orm
ing
Arts
Cen
ter)
by
fund
ing
two
char
ity p
erfo
rman
ces
of th
e "S
leep
ing
Bea
uty"
Chi
ldre
n's
Ope
ra f
or s
tude
nts
of T
he U
niqu
e A
taya
l Col
lege
. In
addi
tion,
we
also
spo
nsor
ed th
e "T
rave
ling
with
a M
issi
on"
proj
ect h
eld
by th
e W
.Isla
nd O
rgan
izat
ion,
with
an
aim
to in
spire
you
ng p
eopl
e to
ch
eris
h an
d pu
rsue
the
ir in
divi
dual
dre
ams.
Our
vol
unte
ers
and
empl
oyee
s al
so p
rom
oted
the
No
varia
tion
21
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Item
Im
plem
enta
tion
Stat
us
Rea
son
for N
on-
Impl
emen
tatio
n Ye
sN
o D
escr
iptio
n co
ncep
t of
env
ironm
enta
l he
alth
and
saf
ety
at t
he J
ianG
ong
Prim
ary
Scho
ol i
n H
sinc
hu C
ity..
Furth
erm
ore,
to
prom
ote
soci
al h
arm
ony,
the
com
pany
has
sin
ce J
anua
ry 2
015
excl
usiv
ely
spon
sore
d IC
Bro
adca
stin
g C
o., L
td. w
ith N
T$2
mill
ion
to p
rodu
ce t
he b
road
cast
pro
gram
, the
Fu
ture
of T
aiw
an &
Tai
wan
in th
e Fu
ture
, in
whi
ch to
pics
suc
h as
cur
rent
glo
bal t
rend
s, ed
ucat
ion
in T
aiw
an, t
alen
ted
peop
le, s
ocia
l liv
elih
ood,
ene
rgy
reso
urce
s, an
d en
viro
nmen
tal p
rote
ctio
n ar
e di
scus
sed.
Em
ploy
ees
of V
IS re
gula
rly d
onat
e m
ater
ials
and
boo
ks to
hom
es fo
r the
old
age
, nur
sery
gar
den,
an
d sc
hool
chi
ldre
n in
rur
al d
istri
cts.
Sinc
e 20
06, t
he f
amili
es o
f V
IS e
mpl
oyee
s al
so o
rgan
ized
th
emse
lves
into
a v
olun
teer
gro
up to
act
as
volu
ntee
r gu
ides
for
the
Taic
hung
Sci
ence
Mus
eum
du
ring
the
wee
kend
and
rec
ogni
zed
holid
ays
to i
ntro
duce
the
pub
lic t
o th
e kn
owle
dge
and
appl
icat
ion
of I
C. I
n Y
2015
, the
re w
ere
203
pers
ons/
times
of
volu
ntee
r se
rvic
e at
the
mus
eum
. V
IS v
olun
teer
gro
ups
are
also
eng
aged
in c
omm
unity
ser
vice
. The
y vi
site
d an
d se
rved
the
elde
rly
vete
ran
sold
iers
just
as i
f the
y w
ere
serv
ing
thei
r ow
n pa
rent
s. Th
ey a
lso
visi
ted
the
child
ren
in S
t. Te
resa
Chi
ldre
n C
ente
r an
d sc
hool
s in
rur
al a
reas
to
show
the
ir lo
ve f
or t
he c
hild
ren.
The
vo
lunt
eers
are
ver
y en
thus
iast
ic i
n se
rvin
g th
e pu
blic
. In
Y20
15,
they
par
ticip
ated
in
300
pers
ons/
times
in c
omm
unity
serv
ice.
Fo
r m
any
year
s, V
IS h
as d
evot
ed i
ts e
ffort
to c
ontin
ue im
prov
ing
the
envi
ronm
ent,
safe
ty, a
nd
publ
ic h
ealth
. Dis
tinct
from
pas
t yea
rs, 2
014
mar
ks th
e po
int i
n tim
e w
hen
VIS
sha
res
its y
ears
of
expe
rienc
e on
env
ironm
ent,
safe
ty, a
nd p
ublic
hea
lth to
pics
with
peo
ple
of th
e ne
xt g
ener
atio
n,
with
the
hop
e of
enc
oura
ging
peo
ple
to s
tep
out
of t
heir
hom
e an
d sh
ine
amon
gst
a cr
owd.
Th
eref
ore,
we
sele
cted
the
Lon
gsha
n El
emen
tary
Sch
ool
near
us
and
prep
ared
a s
erie
s of
en
viro
nmen
tal
prot
ectio
n ga
mes
for
stu
dent
s in
the
sec
ond
grad
e, i
nclu
ding
Env
ironm
enta
l Pr
otec
tion
Cla
ss,
Res
ourc
e Sp
ecia
l Fo
rces
, an
d Pu
zzle
Com
petit
ion,
thu
s en
ablin
g ch
ildre
n to
le
arn
in a
hap
py, r
elax
ed e
nviro
nmen
t. D
urin
g th
e pr
oces
s, w
e sa
w h
ow th
e ch
ildre
n en
deav
ored
to
sho
w th
eir
team
wor
k, la
ughe
d in
cess
antly
, giv
ing
us w
arm
, sin
cere
res
pons
es. M
oreo
ver,
the
scho
ol p
rinci
pal,
dire
ctor
, an
d cl
ass
teac
hers
hav
e al
so s
trong
ly a
ffirm
ed t
he e
fforts
we
have
sh
own.
V
IS B
OD
mem
bers
are
all
prof
icie
ncy
with
wor
king
exp
erie
nces
and
exp
ertis
e. T
hey
also
tak
e tra
inin
g co
urse
s lis
ted
in th
e G
uide
lines
for P
rom
otio
n of
the
Educ
atio
n of
the
BO
D M
embe
rs a
nd
Supe
rvis
ors o
f Pub
lic C
ompa
nies
. In
Y20
15, t
he B
OD
mem
bers
took
29
exte
rnal
trai
ning
cla
sses
. Th
e ris
k m
anag
emen
t po
licy,
aim
ing
at z
ero
risk
and
zero
los
s, w
as a
ssem
bled
und
er t
he
oper
atio
ns p
lan
appr
oved
by
the
BO
D, w
hich
put
toge
ther
pot
entia
l ris
ks in
ope
ratio
ns, f
inan
ce
and
publ
ic h
ealth
and
env
ironm
enta
l saf
ety.
Eac
h de
partm
ent s
et u
p th
e re
gula
tions
acc
ordi
ng to
th
eir f
unct
iona
litie
s to
con
trol r
isks
. Arti
cles
rega
rdin
g ris
ks in
fina
nce
incl
ude
the
Gui
delin
es fo
r
22
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Item
Im
plem
enta
tion
Stat
us
Rea
son
for N
on-
Impl
emen
tatio
n Ye
sN
o D
escr
iptio
n D
eriv
ativ
es T
radi
ng, O
pera
ting
Proc
edur
es a
nd E
ndor
sem
ent t
o Lo
an F
unds
to O
ther
s, G
uide
lines
fo
r C
redi
t M
anag
emen
t, an
d G
uide
lines
fo
r C
ash
Inve
stm
ent.
Arti
cles
in
op
erat
ions
ris
k m
anag
emen
t in
clud
e M
anua
l fo
r Sa
fety
, H
ealth
and
Env
ironm
enta
l M
anag
emen
t, Em
erge
ncy
Res
pons
e Pr
ogra
m, G
uide
lines
for M
anag
emen
t of t
he T
oxic
Che
mic
al S
ubst
ance
s, an
d G
uide
lines
fo
r En
viro
nmen
tal M
onito
ring.
For
det
ail,
refe
r to
the
note
s to
“R
isk
Man
agem
ent P
olic
y” a
nd “
R
isk
Man
agem
ent O
rgan
izat
iona
l Stru
ctur
e” in
this
ann
ual r
epor
t. V
IS h
as p
urch
ased
liab
ility
insu
ranc
e fo
r the
BO
D m
embe
rs a
nd su
perv
isor
s to
redu
ce a
nd d
iver
se
the
risk
of th
em c
ausi
ng si
gnifi
cant
loss
es to
the
Com
pany
and
the
shar
ehol
ders
due
to m
ista
kes o
r ne
glig
ence
. 8.
Did
the
com
pany
pro
vide
des
crip
tions
of t
here
sults
, sug
gest
ions
, and
impr
ovem
ent f
rom
self
eval
uatio
n re
port
or o
ther
ass
essm
ent
repo
rt co
nduc
ted
by o
utsi
de a
genc
ies,
if an
y.
V
IS p
artic
ipat
ed i
n th
e Y
2008
Cor
pora
te G
over
nanc
e A
sses
smen
t Sy
stem
ini
tiate
d by
Tai
wan
C
orpo
rate
Gov
erna
nce
Ass
ocia
tion.
Thr
ough
the
eva
luat
ion
com
mitt
ee a
sses
smen
ts,
VIS
was
pres
ente
d C
G60
04 C
orpo
rate
Gov
erna
nce A
sses
smen
t Cer
tific
ate,
the
Gen
eral
Cop
y.
The
com
pany
per
form
ed a
sel
f-as
sess
men
t of
cur
rent
cor
pora
te g
over
nanc
e op
erat
ions
and
the
st
ate
of im
plem
enta
tion
in Y
2013
in a
ccor
danc
e w
ith th
e "C
orpo
rate
Gov
erna
nce
Self-
asse
ssm
ent
Item
s." T
he r
esul
ts r
evea
led
that
onl
y m
inor
dev
iatio
n ag
ains
t as
sess
men
t in
dica
tors
, w
here
co
ntin
ued
rem
edia
l ef
forts
will
be
mad
e, a
nd m
et r
equi
rem
ents
for
all
othe
r in
dica
tors
. Th
e co
mpa
ny's
full
asse
ssm
ent r
epor
t can
be
view
ed v
ia th
e M
arke
t Obs
erva
tion
Post
Sys
tem
, and
can
al
so b
e se
en o
n th
e co
mpa
ny's
web
site
. h
ttp://
ww
w.v
is.c
om.tw
/vis
Com
/chi
nese
/d_i
r/d04
_cor
pora
te.h
tm.
Due
to
its e
xcel
lent
per
form
ance
in
the
Firs
t C
orpo
rate
Gov
erna
nce
Ass
essm
ent,
the
Com
pany
w
as ra
nked
in th
e to
p 5
perc
ent a
nd re
ceiv
ed jo
int c
omm
enda
tions
from
the
Fina
ncia
l Sup
ervi
sory
C
omm
issi
on, t
he T
aiw
an S
tock
Exc
hang
e, a
nd T
aipe
i Exc
hang
e.
No
varia
tion
23
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
4. Compensation Committee
VIS has established a Compensation Committee as required by thecompetent authority for assisting the BOD in the study and design of thecompensation policy and structure in order to attract, motivate, reward, andretain talent. The functions of this committee are: Map out thecompensation policy and structure, the method for the release of fees fordirectors and supervisors, the salaries of the managers and release of thesalaries, the reward for the managers and incentives for motivating people,any other duties assigned by or authorized by BOD.
Members of the Compensation Committee
Title Name
Over 5 years of working experience Criteria(Note) Number of other
public companies that concurrently serve as an member of
Compensation Committee
Remark
College Instructor or
higher level in Business, Legal,
Finance, Accounting or
company business related
area
Court Judge, Prosecutor,
Lawyer, Accountant, or other Certified Professional
expert related to company business
Business, Legal,
Finance, Accounting or
company business required working
experience
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Independent Director
Chintay Shih
V V V V V V V V V V 2
Independent Director
Kenneth Kin
V V V V V V V V V V 3
Independent Director
Benson W.C. Liu
V V V V V V V V V 2
Note :
1. Not an employee of affiliated companies of the company and company.
2. Not a director, supervisor of affiliated companies of the company and company.
3. Not a natural person shareholder directly or indirectly owning more than 1% of the Company
outstanding shares, nor one of the Company top 10 natural person shareholders.
4. Not a spouse or a first-or-second-degree relative to any person specified in Criteria 1–3.
5. Not a director, supervisor or employee of a shareholder of juridical person of the Company directly or
indirectly owning more than 5% of the Company's outstanding shares, nor one of the Company's top
five share-holders of juridical person.
6. Not a director, supervisor, manager or shareholder holding more than 5%of the outstanding shares of
certain companies or institutions that have financial or business relationship with the Company.
7. Not an owner, partner, director, supervisor, manager of any sole proprietor, partnership, company or
institution and his/her spouse, or the specialist and his/her spouse, that provides finance, commerce,
legal consultation and services to the Company or affiliated companies within one year.
8. Not a juridical person or its representative as defined in Article 30 of Company Law.
24
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Compensation Committee Operations Information
1. The company’s Compensation Committee is composed of three members 2. Term of office for the current members: June 8, 2015 to June 7, 2018. The
committee has met 7 times in the most recent year. Membership and attendance information are provided below:
Title Name No. of Meetings Attended
No. of Meetings Substituted
Attendance Rate Note
Convener Kenneth Kin 7 100%
Member Chintay Shih 5 2 71%
Member Benson W.C. Liu 7 100% Other items of note:
1. If the Board of Directors does not adopt or amend the Compensation Committee’s recommendations, the date, period, motion, decision of the board, and how the Company shall handle the Committee’s recommendations must be clearly stated: the Company’s board of directors adopt and do not amend the Compensation Committee’s proposals.
2. If members of the Compensation Committee oppose or reserve their opinions for any resolved issues and have a record or written statement for it, the date, period, motion, and all opinions of the members and how these opinions were handled shall be clearly stated: the Company’s Compensation Committee members do not oppose or reserve their opinions for any resolved issues.
25
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
26
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
5.
Impl
emen
tatio
n of
Cor
pora
te S
ocia
l Res
pons
ibili
ty M
easu
res
Cur
rent
Situ
atio
n
Ass
essm
ent I
tem
s Ye
s N
o D
escr
iptio
n
Varia
tion
com
pare
d w
ith th
e C
orpo
rate
Soc
ial R
espo
nsib
ility
B
est P
ract
ice
Prin
cipl
es fo
r TW
SE/G
TSM
Lis
ted
Com
pani
es
and
Rea
son
for t
he V
aria
tion
1.
Impl
emen
tatio
n of
Cor
pora
te G
over
nanc
e
(1)
Did
the
com
pany
form
ulat
e co
rpor
ate
soci
al
resp
onsi
bilit
y po
licie
s or s
yste
ms a
nd
revi
ew th
e ef
fect
iven
ess o
f its
im
plem
enta
tion?
(2
) D
id th
e co
mpa
ny p
erio
dica
lly h
old
soci
al
resp
onsi
bilit
y tra
inin
g?
(3)
Did
the
com
pany
est
ablis
h a
unit
excl
usiv
ely
for t
he p
rom
otio
n of
cor
pora
te
soci
al re
spon
sibi
lity,
and
did
the
boar
d of
di
rect
ors a
utho
rize
high
-leve
l man
agem
ents
to
man
age
this
uni
t and
repo
rt m
anag
emen
t pr
ogre
ss to
the
boar
d of
dire
ctor
s?
(4)
Did
the
com
pany
form
ulat
e re
ason
able
re
mun
erat
ion
polic
y, in
tegr
ate
empl
oyee
pe
rfor
man
ce a
sses
smen
ts w
ith th
e co
rpor
ate
soci
al re
spon
sibi
lity
polic
y, a
nd e
stab
lish
an
effe
ctiv
e re
war
ding
and
pun
ishm
ent s
yste
m?
V
V
V
V
(1)
To im
plem
ent c
orpo
rate
soci
al re
spon
sibi
lity
and
embr
ace
the
over
all d
evel
opm
ent o
f so
ciet
ies i
n Ta
iwan
, VIS
has
est
ablis
hed
the
"Cor
pora
te S
ocia
l Res
pons
ibili
ty P
olic
y"
and
"Cor
pora
te S
ocia
l Res
pons
ibili
ty R
epor
t"(F
or d
etai
ls a
bout
Cor
pora
te S
ocia
l R
espo
nsib
ility
Rep
ort,
plea
se re
fer t
o co
mpa
ny w
ebsi
te v
ia
http
://w
ww
.vis
.com
.tw/v
isC
om/e
nglis
h/a_
abou
t/a05
_cor
pora
tion_
soci
al_r
esp.
htm
).. V
IS
com
mits
to a
bide
by
ethi
cal n
orm
s in
busi
ness
man
agem
ent,
assu
me
envi
ronm
enta
l pr
otec
tion
resp
onsi
bilit
y, p
rovi
de a
safe
wor
king
env
ironm
ent,
and
prot
ect e
mpl
oyee
rig
hts,
as th
e cr
ucia
l crit
eria
for m
aint
aini
ng p
ositi
ve d
evel
opm
ents
in o
ur so
ciet
y.
(2)
To e
mbr
ace
soci
al r
espo
nsib
ility
and
pro
mot
e co
rpor
ate
gove
rnan
ce,
VIS
con
stan
tly
rem
inds
and
pro
mot
es c
orpo
rate
gov
erna
nce
conc
epts
and
arr
ange
corp
orat
e so
cial
re
spon
sibi
lity
train
ing
to th
e bo
ard
of d
irect
ors,
inde
pend
ent d
irect
ors,
and
empl
oyee
s. Fo
r exa
mpl
e, fo
rmul
atin
g et
hica
l nor
ms
for b
usin
ess
prac
tice
repr
esen
ts th
e ad
voca
cy o
f in
tegr
ity a
nd e
thic
al b
usin
ess
beha
vior
; pr
omot
ing
the
impo
rtanc
e of
int
egrit
y an
d up
right
ness
hel
ps e
mpl
oyee
s un
ders
tand
the
conc
ept
and
prin
cipl
es o
f bu
sine
ss e
thic
s, th
ereb
y m
otiv
atin
g th
em to
com
ply
with
law
s an
d re
gula
tions
. Em
ploy
ees'
parti
cipa
tion
in r
elev
ant
train
ing
prog
ram
s is
rec
orde
d an
d re
gist
ered
. Th
e tra
inin
g ou
tcom
es a
re
p rov
ided
to
th
eir
resp
ectiv
e su
perv
isor
s as
re
fere
nce
for
empl
oyee
pe
rfor
man
ce
asse
ssm
ents
. (3
) Th
e co
mpa
ny h
as s
et u
p th
e "C
orpo
rate
Soc
ial R
espo
nsib
ility
Pro
mot
ion
Com
mitt
ee"
to
take
cha
rge
of e
stab
lishi
ng th
e"c
orpo
rate
soci
al re
spon
sibi
lity
polic
y" a
nd p
ropo
sing
and
im
plem
entin
g sy
stem
s w
hile
at t
he s
ame
time
cons
tant
ly r
efle
ctin
g th
e im
plem
enta
tion
effe
ctiv
enes
s an
d m
akin
g co
nsta
nt im
prov
emen
ts, e
nsur
ing
exec
utio
nof
the
com
pany
's co
rpor
ate
soci
al re
spon
sibi
lity
polic
y. T
he C
omm
ittee
per
iodi
cally
repo
rts to
the
boar
d of
di
rect
ors r
egar
ding
pro
mot
ion
prog
ress
. (4
) V
IS p
rovi
des
its e
mpl
oyee
s w
ith c
ompe
nsat
ion
abov
e th
e st
anda
rd o
f th
at o
f th
e sa
me
indu
strie
s. A
dditi
onal
ly, t
he c
ompa
ny's
perf
orm
ance
ass
essm
ent
syst
em c
onsi
ders
bot
h co
mpa
ny s
trate
gies
and
per
sona
l per
form
ance
goa
ls t
o ke
ep e
mpl
oyee
s' re
mun
erat
ions
are
clos
ely
linke
d w
ith t
heir
perf
orm
ance
. Th
e pu
rpos
e is
to
enco
urag
e an
d re
war
d em
ploy
ees
for
thei
r ef
forts
du
ring
polic
y pr
omot
ions
, th
ereb
y st
reng
then
ing
the
sust
aina
bilit
y of
futu
re p
olic
y pr
omot
ions
.
No
varia
tion
27
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Cur
rent
Situ
atio
n
Ass
essm
ent I
tem
s Ye
s N
o D
escr
iptio
n
Varia
tion
com
pare
d w
ith th
e C
orpo
rate
Soc
ial R
espo
nsib
ility
B
est P
ract
ice
Prin
cipl
es fo
r TW
SE/G
TSM
Lis
ted
Com
pani
es
and
Rea
son
for t
he V
aria
tion
2.
Dev
elop
men
t of S
usta
inab
le E
nviro
nmen
t
(1)
Is th
e co
mpa
ny c
omm
itted
to e
nhan
cing
the
usag
e ef
ficie
ncy
of v
ario
us re
sour
ces a
nd
utili
zing
rene
wab
le m
ater
ials
that
exe
rt a
low
impa
ct o
n en
viro
nmen
tal l
oad?
(2
) D
id th
e co
mpa
ny e
stab
lish
an a
ppro
pria
te
envi
ronm
enta
l man
agem
ent s
yste
m
acco
rdin
g to
its i
ndus
try c
hara
cter
istic
s?
(3)
Did
the
com
pany
show
con
cern
s for
the
influ
ence
that
clim
ate
chan
ge h
as o
n its
bu
sine
ss a
ctiv
ities
, and
em
bark
on
inve
ntor
ying
gre
enho
use
gas e
mis
sion
s and
fo
rmul
atin
g st
rate
gies
to c
onse
rve
ener
gy,
redu
ce c
arbo
n em
issi
on, a
nd d
ecre
ase
gree
nhou
se g
as v
olum
e?
V
V
V
(1
) M
inim
izin
g en
viro
nmen
tal i
mpa
ct th
roug
h gr
een
prod
uctio
n is
VIS
's co
re e
nviro
nmen
tal
polic
y. I
n Y
2015
, th
e co
mpa
ny h
as t
arge
ted
72ite
ms
in a
n en
deav
or t
o en
hanc
e th
e us
age
effic
ienc
y of
var
ious
res
ourc
es f
or w
aste
red
uctio
n. F
or e
xam
ple,
VIS
has
at
tem
pted
to m
inim
ize
the
volu
me
of c
hem
ical
s an
d ga
ses
used
in a
pro
duct
ion
proc
ess;
re
plac
e th
e us
e of
PM
sol
vent
s, pr
olon
g th
e lif
espa
n of
spa
re p
arts
and
con
sum
able
s to
re
duce
the
amou
nt o
f w
aste
pro
duce
d. R
egar
ding
rec
yclin
g an
d re
use,
was
te p
ipel
ines
re
mov
ed a
fter
a co
nstru
ctio
n, in
add
ition
to e
xhau
st h
ook
up m
ater
ials
are
rec
ycle
d fo
r re
use
to m
itiga
te th
e im
pact
on
the
envi
ronm
ent.
(2
) V
IS is
a w
orld
lead
ing
foun
dry
serv
ice
prov
ider
. As w
e co
ntin
ue to
adv
ance
and
inno
vate
on
our
waf
er p
rodu
ctio
n te
chno
logy
, we
neve
r ne
glec
t our
soc
ial r
espo
nsib
ilitie
s in
the
area
s of
env
ironm
enta
l pro
tect
ion,
saf
ety,
and
hea
lth. W
e ke
ep c
lose
trac
k of
cha
nges
in
impo
rtant
env
ironm
enta
l, sa
fety
and
hea
lth p
olic
ies
and
regu
latio
ns a
nd a
djus
t ou
r in
tern
al o
pera
tions
acc
ordi
ngly
in
a tim
ely
man
ner
in r
espo
nse
to t
he i
ncre
asin
gly
strin
gent
dom
estic
and
for
eign
reg
ulat
ory
requ
irem
ents
. W
e al
so p
roac
tivel
y em
brac
e in
tern
atio
nal
norm
s an
d ad
opt
auto
nom
ous
man
agem
ent
syst
ems
unde
r th
e tre
nds
of
inte
rnat
iona
lizat
ion
of b
usin
ess.
We
belie
ve th
at th
e re
latio
nshi
p be
twee
n en
viro
nmen
tal
prot
ectio
n,
safe
ty,
and
heal
th
is
just
as
in
sepa
rabl
e as
th
e re
latio
nshi
p be
twee
n in
divi
dual
s, en
viro
nmen
t, an
d he
alth
. W
e im
plem
ent
our
envi
ronm
enta
l, he
alth
, an
d sa
fety
man
agem
ent p
olic
ies:
mai
ntai
n co
rpor
ate
sust
aina
bilit
y, fu
lfill
the
resp
onsi
bilit
ies
of a
goo
d co
rpor
ate
citiz
ens,
and
on th
e ba
sis
of ri
sk m
anag
emen
t, gr
een
prod
uctio
n, a
nd
envi
ronm
enta
l im
pact
co
nsid
erat
ion,
en
sure
co
mpa
ny-w
ide
parti
cipa
tion
in
the
oper
atio
ns o
f sa
fety
, he
alth
, an
d en
viro
nmen
tal
man
agem
ent
syst
em s
oas
to
achi
eve
com
plia
nce
with
law
s an
d re
gula
tions
, int
erna
tiona
l env
ironm
enta
l con
vent
ions
, and
the
goal
of m
aint
aini
ng o
vera
ll sa
fety
, hea
lth, a
nd e
nviro
nmen
tal p
rote
ctio
n.
(3)
The
com
pany
has
act
ivel
y pr
omot
ed e
nerg
y co
nser
vatio
n an
d re
duct
ion
of c
arbo
n an
d gr
eenh
ouse
gas
em
issi
ons
by p
urch
asin
g hi
gh-p
erfo
rman
ce g
reen
hous
e ga
s pr
oces
sing
eq
uipm
ent e
ach
year
. In
addi
tion,
VIS
con
tinua
lly u
tiliz
es a
ltern
ativ
e ga
ses
with
low
er
GW
P to
red
uce
the
emis
sion
of
gree
nhou
se g
ases
. All
of o
ur r
educ
tion
outc
omes
hav
e re
ceiv
ed a
3rd
-par
ty v
erifi
catio
n ac
cord
ing
to I
SO-1
4064
cer
tific
atio
n. A
ccor
ding
to a
n em
issi
on re
duct
ion
test
for Y
2013
con
duct
ed in
Y20
14, t
he a
mou
nt o
f red
uctio
n re
ache
d 13
9,20
0 m
etric
tons
of
CO
2e; e
mis
sion
red
uctio
n te
st f
or Y
2015
con
duct
ed in
Y20
16,
the
amou
nt o
f red
uctio
n re
ache
d 18
9,30
0 m
etric
tons
of C
O2e
. And
the
com
pany
’s G
HG
No
varia
tion
28
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Cur
rent
Situ
atio
n
Ass
essm
ent I
tem
s Ye
s N
o D
escr
iptio
n
Varia
tion
com
pare
d w
ith th
e C
orpo
rate
Soc
ial R
espo
nsib
ility
B
est P
ract
ice
Prin
cipl
es fo
r TW
SE/G
TSM
Lis
ted
Com
pani
es
and
Rea
son
for t
he V
aria
tion
em
issi
on i
n Y
2013
, Y
2014
, an
d Y
2015
is
arou
nd 3
92.7
tho
usan
d to
ns C
O2e
, 53
4 th
ousa
nd t
ons
CO
2e, a
nd 6
27.6
tho
usan
d t
ons
CO
2e(u
nder
ver
ifica
tion)
res
pect
ivel
y.
Furth
erm
ore,
the
com
pany
ann
ounc
ed i
ts s
afet
y, h
ealth
, an
d en
viro
nmen
t po
licy
to
prom
ote
envi
ronm
enta
l pro
tect
ion
and
deve
lopm
ent o
f a su
stai
nabl
e en
viro
nmen
t. Fo
r de
tails
, ple
ase
visi
t VIS
web
site
as f
ollo
ws:
h
ttp://
ww
w.v
is.c
om.tw
/vis
Com
/chi
nese
/a_a
bout
/a04
_env
ironm
enta
l.htm
3.
Pro
tect
ion
of S
ocie
ty's
Publ
ic In
tere
st
(1)
Did
the
com
pany
form
ulat
e ap
plic
able
m
anag
eria
l pol
icie
s and
pro
cedu
res i
n ac
cord
ance
with
rele
vant
regu
latio
ns a
nd
inte
rnat
iona
l hum
an ri
ghts
con
vent
ions
?
(2)
Did
the
com
pany
est
ablis
h a
staf
f com
plai
nt
mec
hani
sm a
nd c
hann
els,
and
adeq
uate
ly
hand
le e
mpl
oyee
com
plai
ns?
(3)
Did
the
com
pany
pro
vide
em
ploy
ees a
safe
he
alth
y w
orki
ng e
nviro
nmen
t, an
d pe
riodi
cally
edu
cate
em
ploy
ees o
n sa
fety
an
d he
alth
issu
es?
V
V
(1
) V
IS is
ded
icat
ed to
the
esta
blis
hmen
t of
harm
onio
us a
tmos
pher
e in
labo
r-man
agem
ent
rela
tion
thro
ugh
mut
ual
trust
in
corp
orat
e m
anag
emen
t. V
IS h
as e
stab
lishe
d th
eem
ploy
ee h
andb
ook,
as
wel
l as
the
per
sonn
el r
egul
atio
ns m
anua
l fo
r em
ploy
ees
toim
plem
ent t
he ru
les.
(2
) V
IS is
ded
icat
ed to
the
esta
blis
hmen
t of
harm
onio
us a
tmos
pher
e in
labo
r-man
agem
ent
rela
tion
thro
ugh
mut
ual
trust
in
corp
orat
e m
anag
emen
t. It
embr
aces
an
activ
e, o
pen
man
agem
ent m
odel
to c
reat
e a
wor
k en
viro
nmen
t tha
t is
both
cha
lleng
ing
and
fun.
VIS
va
lues
em
ploy
ees'
opin
ions
and
phy
sica
l and
men
tal h
ealth
, offe
ring
“Em
ploy
ee H
ealth
C
lass
” fo
r ha
ndlin
g em
ploy
ee l
abor
-man
agem
ent
rela
tion
and
heal
th-r
elat
ed m
atte
rs.
Mor
eove
r, di
ffere
nt c
hann
els,
such
as
Aud
it C
omm
ittee
mai
lbox
and
Exe
cutiv
e m
ailb
ox,
are
prov
ided
to h
andl
e em
ploy
ee c
ompl
aint
s an
d as
sist
em
ploy
ees
with
res
olvi
ng th
eir
soci
etal
, ps
ycho
logi
cal,
finan
cial
, an
d he
alth
-rel
ated
pro
blem
s. In
add
ition
, co
ntac
t w
indo
ws
are
esta
blis
hed
to p
rovi
de a
var
iety
of s
ervi
ces
to e
mpl
oyee
s, su
ch a
s m
edic
al
care
, sex
ual h
aras
smen
t pre
vent
ion,
psy
chol
ogic
al c
onsu
ltatio
n, a
nd la
wye
r ref
erra
ls.
(3)
VIS
hig
hly
valu
es e
mpl
oyee
s' ph
ysic
al a
nd m
enta
l hea
lth, i
mpr
ovem
ents
in w
ork
envi
ronm
ent,
and
prov
isio
n of
recr
eatio
nal a
ctiv
ities
and
faci
litie
s, an
d ex
erts
its u
tmos
t ef
fort
in re
info
rcin
g he
alth
and
insu
ranc
e-re
late
d se
rvic
es. T
o ca
ter f
or e
mpl
oyee
s' da
ily
lives
, VIS
not
onl
y of
fers
a c
lean
wor
king
env
ironm
ent w
ith a
n ar
ray
of re
crea
tiona
l fa
cilit
ies,
but a
lso
a w
hole
var
iety
of r
ecre
atio
nal e
vent
s to
allo
w e
mpl
oyee
s a c
hanc
e to
br
ing
som
e re
laxa
tion
and
fulfi
llmen
t to
thei
r life
out
side
of w
ork.
In o
rder
to sa
fegu
ard
empl
oyee
hea
lth, V
IS o
ffers
phy
sica
l hea
lth e
xam
inat
ions
to re
fres
hers
, spe
cific
em
ploy
ees,
and
in-s
ervi
ce e
mpl
oyee
s. In
add
ition
, we
regu
larly
pro
mot
e sp
ecia
l hea
lth
chec
ks su
ch a
s: a
bdom
inal
ultr
asou
nd, 3
-in-1
pac
kage
for w
omen
(pap
smea
r, br
east
ul
traso
und,
and
gyn
ecol
ogic
ultr
asou
nd),
and
taki
ng m
amm
ogra
ms.
In th
e w
inte
r of p
ast
12 y
ears
, VIS
pro
cure
s flu
vac
cine
, hiri
ng d
octo
rs to
adm
inis
ter i
t ons
ite fo
r its
No
varia
tion
29
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Cur
rent
Situ
atio
n
Ass
essm
ent I
tem
s Ye
s N
o D
escr
iptio
n
Varia
tion
com
pare
d w
ith th
e C
orpo
rate
Soc
ial R
espo
nsib
ility
B
est P
ract
ice
Prin
cipl
es fo
r TW
SE/G
TSM
Lis
ted
Com
pani
es
and
Rea
son
for t
he V
aria
tion
(4
) D
id th
e co
mpa
ny d
evis
e a
perio
dic
com
mun
icat
ion
mec
hani
sm fo
r its
em
ploy
ees,
and
notif
y em
ploy
ees i
n a
reas
onab
le m
anne
r of p
oten
tial m
ajor
in
fluen
ces t
o th
e co
mpa
ny's
oper
atio
nal
proc
ess?
(5
) D
id th
e co
mpa
ny e
stab
lish
effe
ctiv
e ca
reer
de
velo
pmen
t pro
gram
s for
its e
mpl
oyee
s?
(6
) D
id th
e co
mpa
ny fo
rmul
ate
rele
vant
pol
icie
s fo
r pro
tect
ion
of c
onsu
mer
righ
ts a
nd
inte
rest
s and
con
sum
er c
ompl
aint
s pr
oced
ure
with
rega
rds t
o re
sear
ch &
de
velo
pmen
t (R
&D
), pr
ocur
emen
t, pr
oduc
tion,
ope
ratin
g, a
nd se
rvic
e pr
oced
ures
?
(7
) D
id th
e co
mpa
ny c
ompl
y w
ith a
pplic
able
la
ws,
regu
latio
ns, a
nd in
tern
atio
nal
stan
dard
s whe
n m
arke
ting
and
labe
ling
its
prod
ucts
and
serv
ices
?
(8)
Bef
ore
coop
erat
ing
with
a su
pplie
r, di
d th
e co
mpa
ny a
sses
s whe
ther
the
supp
lier h
ad
V
V
V
V
V
empl
oyee
s. V
IS h
as in
vite
d m
edic
al p
hysi
cian
s to
prov
ide
med
ical
car
e se
rvic
es a
t our
fa
cilit
ies;
thes
e se
rvic
es in
clud
ed p
rovi
ding
hea
lth c
onsu
ltatio
ns, m
edic
al e
xam
inat
ions
, an
d as
sist
ing
inju
red
empl
oyee
s bac
k to
wor
k. T
he C
ompa
ny h
as p
urch
ased
med
ical
ul
traso
und
imag
ing
equi
pmen
t in
orde
r to
prov
ide
high
-qua
lity
med
ical
exa
min
atio
n se
rvic
es fo
r our
em
ploy
ees.
(4
) M
oreo
ver,
the
com
pany
pr
ovid
ed
diffe
rent
ch
anne
ls
for
labo
r-man
agem
ent
com
mun
icat
ions
and
agr
eem
ents
, suc
h as
hos
ting
orie
ntat
ion
of n
ew p
eopl
e, q
uarte
rly
labo
r-man
agem
ent
mee
tings
, an
d ex
ecut
ive
mee
tings
. Th
e co
mpa
ny a
lso
sets
up
a m
ailb
ox f
or e
mpl
oyee
com
mun
icat
ion
and
publ
ishe
d th
e “C
omm
unic
atio
n M
onth
ly
New
s” t
o re
port
on t
he C
ompa
ny.
In a
dditi
on,
VIS
con
duct
s su
rvey
on
empl
oyee
op
inio
ns re
gard
ing
thei
r sat
isfa
ctio
n w
ith m
anag
emen
t and
the
wel
fare
syst
em re
gula
rly.
(5)
VIS
ha
s a
com
preh
ensi
ve
train
ing
syst
em
for
train
ing
prof
essi
onal
ta
lent
s an
d de
velo
ping
em
ploy
ees’
pote
ntia
l. Th
is c
ompr
ehen
sive
tra
inin
g sy
stem
inc
lude
s ne
w
com
ers’
orie
ntat
ion,
man
ager
ial
train
ing,
pro
fess
iona
l tra
inin
g, e
xter
nal
train
ing,
and
se
lf-de
velo
pmen
t. To
sys
tem
atiz
e al
l lea
rnin
g pr
oces
s, w
e ha
ve e
stab
lishe
d th
e Tr
aini
ng
Man
agem
ent S
yste
m, w
hich
pro
vide
s pe
rson
al le
arni
ng p
lans
for
the
year
or
endu
ranc
e cu
ltiva
tion
prog
ram
s fo
r em
ploy
ees
to b
uild
up
pers
onal
lear
ning
road
map
and
cul
tivat
e se
lf-m
otiv
ated
lear
ning
cul
ture
. (6
) V
IS
has
esta
blis
hed
a G
uide
line
for
Han
dlin
g C
usto
mer
C
ompl
aint
s, pr
ovid
ing
cust
omer
s a
trans
pare
nt,
effe
ctiv
e ch
anne
l to
file
the
com
plai
nts
they
hav
e fo
r ou
r pr
oduc
ts a
nd s
ervi
ces.
In a
dditi
on, t
he c
ompa
ny h
andl
es c
usto
mer
com
plai
nts
fairl
y an
d in
stan
tly,
and
com
plie
s w
ith r
elev
ant
law
s an
d re
gula
tions
in
resp
ectin
g cu
stom
er
priv
acy
and
prot
ectio
n cu
stom
er i
nfor
mat
ion.
VIS
als
o pe
riodi
cally
ass
esse
s cu
stom
er
satis
fact
ion
with
th
e co
mpa
ny,
com
mis
sion
ing
exte
rnal
ag
enci
es
to
hand
le
such
as
sess
men
ts.
The
com
pany
vie
ws
cust
omer
s as
its
cru
cial
sta
keho
lder
s, at
tend
ing
to
cust
omer
opi
nion
s an
d us
ing
thes
e op
inio
ns a
s th
e ba
sis
to im
prov
e se
rvic
e an
d pr
oduc
t de
liver
y pe
rfor
man
ce.
(7)
The
com
pany
com
plie
s w
ith a
pplic
able
law
s, re
gula
tions
, an
d in
tern
atio
nal
stan
dard
s w
hen
mar
ketin
g its
pro
duct
s and
serv
ices
.
(8)
Bef
ore
coop
erat
ing
with
a n
ew s
uppl
ier,
VIS
's re
leva
nt u
nit w
ould
eva
luat
e th
e su
pplie
r to
ens
ure
the
supp
lier
is n
ot i
nvol
ved
in a
ctiv
ities
tha
t in
fluen
ce t
he e
nviro
nmen
t an
d
30
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Cur
rent
Situ
atio
n
Ass
essm
ent I
tem
s Ye
s N
o D
escr
iptio
n
Varia
tion
com
pare
d w
ith th
e C
orpo
rate
Soc
ial R
espo
nsib
ility
B
est P
ract
ice
Prin
cipl
es fo
r TW
SE/G
TSM
Lis
ted
Com
pani
es
and
Rea
son
for t
he V
aria
tion
re
cord
s of e
ngag
ing
in a
ctiv
ities
that
in
fluen
ced
the
envi
ronm
ent a
nd so
ciet
y?
(9)
In th
e co
ntra
ct si
gned
bet
wee
n V
IS a
nd it
s pr
imar
y su
pplie
rs, d
oes i
t inc
lude
pro
visi
ons
stat
ing
the
term
inat
ion
or re
scin
dmen
t of t
he
cont
ract
for i
nsta
nces
whe
n th
e su
pplie
r vi
olat
es th
e co
mpa
ny's
corp
orat
e so
cial
re
spon
sibi
lity
polic
y su
ch th
at it
s act
ions
si
gnifi
cant
ly in
fluen
ced
the
envi
ronm
ent
and
soci
ety?
V
soci
ety
and
fulfi
lls le
gal r
equi
rem
ents
.
(9)
The
com
pany
spe
cifie
s in
the
cont
ract
that
the
supp
lier m
ust a
dher
e to
rele
vant
law
s an
d re
gula
tions
(in
clud
ing
but
not
limite
d to
the
cor
pora
te s
ocia
l re
spon
sibi
lity
polic
y);
failu
re to
do
so sh
all r
esul
t in
term
inat
ion
of c
oope
ratio
n w
ith V
IS.
4.St
reng
then
ing
of In
form
atio
n D
iscl
osur
e M
easu
res
(1)
Did
the
com
pany
dis
clos
e an
y re
leva
nt a
nd
relia
ble
corp
orat
e so
cial
resp
onsi
bilit
y in
form
atio
n on
its w
ebsi
te a
nd o
n th
e M
arke
t Obs
erva
tion
Post
Sys
tem
of t
he
Taiw
an S
tock
Exc
hang
e w
ebsi
te?
V
VIS
com
pile
s a
corp
orat
e so
cial
resp
onsi
bilit
y re
port
each
yea
r and
pub
lishe
s su
ch re
port
on
the
com
pany
web
site
and
on
the
Mar
ket O
bser
vatio
n Po
st S
yste
m,a
llow
ing
inve
stor
s ac
cess
to
rele
vant
cor
pora
te so
cial
resp
onsi
bilit
y in
form
atio
n.
No
varia
tion
5. I
f th
e co
mpa
ny d
id f
orm
ulat
e pr
inci
ples
for
cor
pora
te s
ocia
l re
spon
sibi
lity
prac
tices
acc
ordi
ng t
o th
e C
orpo
rate
Soc
ial
Res
pons
ibili
ty B
est
Prac
tice
Prin
cipl
es f
or T
WSE
/GTS
M L
iste
d C
ompa
nies
, ple
ase
stat
e th
e va
riatio
ns in
the
oper
atio
ns a
nd ru
les o
f suc
h pr
actic
e:
VIS
has
dev
elop
ed a
VIS
Cor
pora
te S
ocia
l R
espo
nsib
ility
Man
ual
as a
gui
de f
or th
e co
mpa
ny t
o im
plem
ent
its s
ocia
l re
spon
sibi
litie
s; s
uch
impl
emen
tatio
n co
nfor
ms
to t
he s
pirit
of
the
Cor
pora
te S
ocia
l Res
pons
ibili
ty B
est P
ract
ice
Prin
cipl
es fo
r TW
SE/G
TSM
Lis
ted
Com
pani
es.
6. O
ther
Info
rmat
ion
for B
ette
r Und
erst
andi
ng o
f the
com
pany
's co
rpor
ate
soci
al re
spon
sibi
lity
prac
tices
: In
201
5, th
e C
ompa
ny in
vite
d st
uden
ts fr
om T
he U
niqu
e A
taya
l Col
lege
to p
artic
ipat
e in
the
Com
pany
's Fa
mily
Day
eve
nts
and
to e
mba
rk o
n an
inte
llect
ual j
ourn
ey to
the
Nat
iona
l Pal
ace
Mus
eum
. The
se s
tude
nts,
who
live
in ru
ral a
reas
, wer
e th
us g
iven
the
oppo
rtuni
ty to
com
e in
con
tact
with
the
exte
nsiv
e an
d pr
ofou
nd h
erita
ge o
f Chi
nese
cul
ture
. Fur
ther
mor
e, w
e co
llect
ed
dona
tions
(gift
s, bo
oks,
and
stat
ione
ry) f
rom
with
in th
e or
gani
zatio
n, th
e re
sulti
ng g
ifts o
f whi
ch w
ere
dist
ribut
ed to
scho
ols i
n ru
ral a
reas
by
our v
olun
teer
s. To
car
e fo
r th
ose
with
phy
sica
l and
men
tal d
isab
ilitie
s, th
e C
ompa
ny d
onat
ed N
T$20
0,00
0 to
the
St. J
osep
h So
cial
Wel
fare
Fou
ndat
ion
in H
sinc
hu C
ity to
fun
d le
arni
ng a
nd r
ehab
ilita
tion
serv
ices
for p
eopl
e w
ith p
hysi
cal a
nd m
enta
l dis
abili
ties.
Our
em
ploy
ees a
lso
form
ed a
cho
ir gr
oup
to p
erfo
rm a
t the
Fou
ndat
ion'
s cha
rity
even
ts a
nd C
hris
tmas
eve
nts t
o br
ing
joy
and
war
mth
to
frie
nds o
f the
com
mun
ity w
ith p
hysi
cal a
nd m
enta
l dis
abili
ties.
To c
ontri
bute
to
the
com
mun
ity,
we
supp
orte
d th
e N
atio
nal
Thea
ter
& C
once
rt H
all
(Nat
iona
l Pe
rfor
min
g A
rts C
ente
r) b
y fu
ndin
g tw
o ch
arity
per
form
ance
s of
the
"Sl
eepi
ng B
eaut
y"
Chi
ldre
n's
Ope
ra fo
r stu
dent
s of
The
Uni
que
Ata
yal C
olle
ge. I
n ad
ditio
n, w
e al
so s
pons
ored
the
"Tra
velin
g w
ith a
Mis
sion
" pr
ojec
t hel
d by
the
W.Is
land
Org
aniz
atio
n, w
ith a
n ai
m to
insp
ire
youn
g pe
ople
to c
heris
h an
d pu
rsue
thei
r ind
ivid
ual d
ream
s. O
ur v
olun
teer
s an
d em
ploy
ees
also
pro
mot
ed th
e co
ncep
t of e
nviro
nmen
tal h
ealth
and
saf
ety
at th
e Ji
anG
ong
Prim
ary
Scho
ol in
H
sinc
hu C
ity.
31
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Cur
rent
Situ
atio
n
Ass
essm
ent I
tem
s Ye
s N
o D
escr
iptio
n
Varia
tion
com
pare
d w
ith th
e C
orpo
rate
Soc
ial R
espo
nsib
ility
B
est P
ract
ice
Prin
cipl
es fo
r TW
SE/G
TSM
Lis
ted
Com
pani
es
and
Rea
son
for t
he V
aria
tion
Fu
rther
mor
e, to
pro
mot
e so
cial
har
mon
y, th
e C
ompa
ny h
as m
ade
a sp
ecia
l spo
nsor
ship
of N
T$2
mill
ion
to IC
Bro
adca
stin
g C
o., L
td. i
n 20
15, t
o pr
oduc
e "T
he F
utur
e of
Tai
wan
& T
aiw
an in
th
e Fu
ture
". In
this
pro
gram
, cur
rent
glo
bal t
rend
s, ed
ucat
ion
in T
aiw
an, t
alen
ted
peop
le, s
ocia
l liv
elih
ood,
ene
rgy
reso
urce
s, an
d en
viro
nmen
tal p
rote
ctio
n et
c. to
pics
are
dis
cuss
ed.
Apa
rt fr
om c
orpo
rate
spo
nsor
ship
s, ou
r em
ploy
ees
regu
larly
par
ticip
ate
in d
onat
ion
driv
es f
or b
ooks
and
goo
ds, a
nd d
eliv
er d
onat
ed it
ems
to n
ursi
ng h
omes
, chi
ldre
n’s
hom
es, a
nd s
choo
l ch
ildre
n liv
ing
in r
emot
e ar
eas.
Furth
erm
ore,
em
ploy
ees
and
thei
r fa
mili
es h
ave
form
ed a
vol
unte
er g
roup
who
se m
embe
rs s
erve
as
volu
ntee
r gu
ides
on
a ro
tatin
g ba
sis
at t
he N
atio
nal
Mus
eum
of N
atur
al S
cien
ce o
n w
eeke
nds a
nd h
olid
ays t
o ex
plai
n to
vis
itors
the
natu
re a
nd a
pplic
atio
ns o
f int
egra
ted
circ
uits
; in
Y20
15, v
olun
teer
gui
de se
rvic
es w
ere
prov
ided
at t
he m
useu
m
203
times
. Our
col
leag
ues a
lso
perf
orm
com
mun
ity v
olun
teer
serv
ice.
Em
brac
ing
the
spiri
t of h
onor
ing
old
peop
le a
s we
do o
ur o
wn
aged
par
ents
, VIS
vol
unte
ers a
lso
visi
t the
Hsi
nchu
Hom
e fo
r El
derly
Vet
eran
s on
wee
kend
s an
d ho
liday
s w
here
they
hel
p se
nior
s en
joy
thei
r w
eeke
nds
as w
ell a
s th
e St
. Ter
esa
Chi
ldre
n's
Cen
ter,
whe
re th
ey s
pend
tim
e re
adin
g to
chi
ldre
n. O
ur
volu
ntee
r col
leag
ues h
ave
been
ver
y ge
nero
us w
ith th
eir t
ime,
and
per
form
ed c
omm
unity
serv
ice
wor
k a
tota
l of 3
00 ti
mes
in Y
2015
. 7.
If th
e co
mpa
ny's
corp
orat
e so
cial
resp
onsi
bilit
y re
port
pass
es th
e ve
rific
atio
n st
anda
rds o
f rel
evan
t ver
ifica
tion
inst
itutio
ns, d
escr
iptio
ns o
f it s
houl
d be
pro
vide
d:
ISO
900
1 qu
ality
man
agem
ent s
yste
m c
ertif
icat
ion
I
SO/T
S 16
949
vehi
cle
qual
ity m
anag
emen
t sys
tem
cer
tific
atio
n
ISO
140
01 e
nviro
nmen
tal m
anag
emen
t sys
tem
cer
tific
atio
n
OH
SAS
1800
1 sa
fety
and
hea
lth m
anag
emen
t sys
tem
cer
tific
atio
n
QC
080
000
Haz
ardo
us su
bsta
nce
man
agem
ent s
yste
m c
ertif
icat
ion
T
aiw
an o
ccup
atio
nal s
afet
y an
d he
alth
man
agem
ent s
yste
m (T
OSH
MS)
ver
ifica
tion
G
reen
hous
e ga
s (G
HG
) acc
ount
ing
and
verif
icat
ion
in a
ccor
danc
e w
ith IS
O-1
4064
S
ON
Y G
reen
Par
tner
cer
tific
atio
n
Pro
duct
car
bon
foot
prin
t cal
cula
tion
and
verif
icat
ion
2
011
Exce
llenc
e in
Lab
or S
afet
y an
d H
ealth
Pro
mot
ion
Perf
orm
ance
Aw
ard
from
the
Scie
nce
Park
Adm
inis
tratio
n
201
1 D
esig
nate
d M
odel
Env
ironm
enta
l Pro
tect
or A
war
d fr
om th
e En
viro
nmen
tal P
rote
ctio
n A
dmin
istra
tion,
Exe
cutiv
e Yu
an
FA
B1
rece
ived
the
2012
Ene
rgy
Con
serv
atio
n &
Car
bon
Prod
uctio
n A
ctio
n M
ark"
from
the
Envi
ronm
enta
l Pro
tect
ion
Adm
inis
tratio
n, E
xecu
tive Y
uan.
F
AB
2 re
ceiv
ed th
e 20
12 O
utst
andi
ng W
aste
Man
agem
ent A
war
d fr
om th
e En
viro
nmen
tal P
rote
ctio
n A
dmin
istra
tion,
Exe
cutiv
e Yua
n.
FA
B2
rece
ived
the
2012
Out
stan
ding
Env
ironm
enta
l Pro
tect
ion
Awar
d fr
om th
e H
sinch
u Sc
ienc
e Pa
rk A
dmin
istra
tion.
F
AB
1 re
ceiv
ed th
e 20
12 “
Hea
lth P
rom
otio
n M
ark
for S
elf-
Cer
tific
atio
n of
Hea
lthy
Wor
kpla
ce”
from
the
Bur
eau
of H
ealth
Pro
mot
ion,
Dep
artm
ent o
f Hea
lth.
FA
B1
rece
ived
the
2013
“H
ealth
Pro
mot
ion
Mar
k fo
r Sel
f-C
ertif
icat
ion
of H
ealth
y W
orkp
lace
” fr
om th
e B
urea
u of
Hea
lth P
rom
otio
n, D
epar
tmen
t of H
ealth
. F
AB
2 re
ceiv
ed th
e 20
14 A
war
d of
exc
elle
nce
in th
e Sc
ienc
e Pa
rk A
dmin
istra
tion'
s 201
4 Sc
ienc
e Pa
rk O
utst
andi
ng C
arbo
n R
educ
tion
Ente
rpris
e Aw
ards
. F
AB
2 re
ceiv
ed th
e 20
14 S
cien
ce P
ark
Ente
rpris
e w
ith O
utst
andi
ng A
chie
vem
ent i
n En
viro
nmen
tal P
rote
ctio
n Aw
ard
from
the
Hsi
nchu
Bur
eau
of E
nviro
nmen
tal P
rote
ctio
n.
FA
B1
rece
ived
the
2015
Aw
ard
of e
xcel
lenc
e in
the
Scie
nce
Park
Adm
inis
tratio
n's 2
015
Gre
en F
acto
ry A
war
ds.
FA
B1
rece
ived
the
2015
Aw
ard
of e
xcel
lenc
e in
the
Hsi
nchu
Cou
nty'
s 201
5 En
terp
rise
Envi
ronm
ent V
alua
tion.
F
AB
1 re
ceiv
ed th
e 20
15 A
war
d of
bro
nze
med
al in
the
Envi
ronm
enta
l Pro
tect
ion
Adm
inis
tratio
n's 2
015
Ann
ual E
nter
pris
e En
viro
nmen
t Pro
tect
ion
Awar
d.
Y20
14 C
orpo
rate
Soc
ial R
espo
nsib
ility
Rep
ort(i
ssue
d in
Nov
. 201
5) h
ave
been
ver
ified
to c
ompl
y w
ith th
e "C
ore"
opt
ion
of th
e G
RI G
4, a
nd c
onfo
rms
to th
e A
A10
00 T
ype
II h
igh-
leve
l ac
coun
tabi
lity.
And
rece
ived
the
Brit
ish
Stan
dard
s Ins
titut
ion'
s (B
SI's)
dec
lara
tion
of in
depe
nden
t ass
uran
ces.
6.Im
ple
men
tati
on o
f In
tegr
ity
Man
agem
ent
and
Mea
sure
s
The
com
pany
’s p
hilo
soph
y di
ctat
es th
at e
mpl
oyee
s of
the
Com
pany
, reg
ardl
ess
of th
eir p
hysi
cal l
ocat
ion,
sha
ll ad
here
to th
e hi
ghes
t sta
ndar
ds o
f pro
fess
iona
l eth
ics
and
mai
ntai
n su
ch in
thei
r per
sona
l con
duct
. Whe
n en
gage
d in
day
-to-d
ay w
ork,
em
ploy
ees
shal
l obs
erve
bus
ines
s et
hics
and
mai
ntai
n th
e C
ompa
ny’s
repu
tatio
n to
gain
the
resp
ect a
nd tr
ust o
f cus
tom
ers,
supp
liers
, and
all
othe
r pro
fess
iona
ls.
32
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Imp
lem
enta
tion
of
inte
grit
y m
anag
emen
t
Ass
essm
ent I
tem
s
Cur
rent
Situ
atio
n
Varia
tion
com
pare
d w
ith th
e Et
hica
l Cor
pora
te M
anag
emen
t B
est P
ract
ice
Prin
cipl
es fo
r TW
SE/G
TSM
Lis
ted
Com
pani
es a
nd R
easo
n fo
r the
Va
riatio
n
Yes
No
Des
crip
tion
1.Fo
rmul
atio
n of
Inte
grity
Man
agem
ent P
olic
y an
dM
easu
res
(1)
Did
the
com
pany
exp
licitl
y st
ate
the
polic
y an
d pr
actic
es o
f int
egrit
y m
anag
emen
t in
its
regu
latio
ns a
nd e
xter
nal d
ocum
ents
, and
did
the
boar
d of
dire
ctor
s and
man
agem
ents
com
mit
to
impl
emen
ting
such
man
agem
ent p
olic
y?
(2)
Did
the
com
pany
form
ulat
e m
easu
res f
or
prev
entin
g di
shon
est b
ehav
ior,
spec
ify o
pera
ting
proc
edur
es, b
ehav
iora
l gui
delin
es, v
iola
tion
pena
lties
, and
syst
em o
f app
eal i
n su
ch m
easu
res,
and
impl
emen
t suc
h m
easu
res?
(3
) D
id th
e co
mpa
ny a
dopt
pre
vent
ion
mea
sure
s ag
ains
t bus
ines
s act
iviti
es w
ithin
its b
usin
ess
scop
e at
a h
ighe
r ris
k of
bei
ng in
volv
ed in
an
unet
hica
l con
duct
or t
hose
list
ed in
Par
agra
ph 2
of
Arti
cle
7 of
the
Ethi
cal C
orpo
rate
Man
agem
ent
Bes
t Pra
ctic
e Pr
inci
ples
for T
WSE
/GTS
M L
iste
d C
ompa
nies
?
V
V
V
(1)
Arti
cle
1 of
VIS
's bu
sine
ss p
hilo
soph
y: H
onor
ing
the
prin
cipl
e of
goo
d fa
ith, a
bidi
ng
by a
n ex
actin
g co
de o
f pr
ofes
sion
al e
thic
s. Th
e co
mpa
ny c
lear
ly r
egul
ates
the
pr
actic
e of
thi
s ph
iloso
phy
in t
he "
Prof
essi
onal
Cod
e of
Eth
ics,"
req
uirin
g al
l em
ploy
ees
to u
nder
stan
d an
d ab
ide
by th
e pr
ofes
sion
al c
ode
of e
thic
s an
d pe
rson
al
inte
grity
. In
addi
tion,
the
Prof
essi
onal
Cod
e of
Eth
ics
for D
irect
ors
expl
icitl
y st
ates
th
e ne
ed fo
r dire
ctor
s to
uph
old
the
prin
cipl
e of
goo
d fa
ith a
nd a
bide
by
a be
havi
or
of p
rofe
ssio
nal s
tand
ards
. (2
) Th
e co
mpa
ny s
tate
s th
e op
erat
ing
proc
edur
es,
met
hods
, vi
olat
ion
pena
lties
, an
d sy
stem
of a
ppea
l in
its P
rofe
ssio
nal C
ode
of E
thic
s, an
d pr
ovid
es e
mpl
oyee
trai
ning
w
hen
enco
unte
ring
conf
licts
of i
nter
est e
ach
year
in a
ccor
danc
e w
ith th
e pr
ovis
ions
in
the
Prof
essi
onal
Cod
e of
Eth
ics.
(3)
The
com
pany
spec
ifies
the
reas
onab
le sc
ope
of g
ift p
rese
ntat
ion
and
hosp
italit
y in
its
Prof
essi
onal
Cod
e of
Eth
ics:
Em
ploy
ees
mus
t up
hold
the
hig
hest
sta
ndar
ds o
f pr
ofes
sion
al e
thic
s to
war
d th
e co
mpa
ny's
supp
liers
, con
tract
ors,
cust
omer
s, or
oth
er
stak
ehol
ders
(in
clud
ing
gove
rnm
enta
l of
ficia
ls)
and
are
abso
lute
ly f
orbi
dden
fro
m
brib
es o
f any
form
s. In
the
VIS
Cor
pora
te S
ocia
l Res
pons
ibili
ty P
olic
y, V
IS p
ledg
es
to u
phol
d in
tegr
ity in
em
ploy
ee a
nd e
xecu
tive
cond
uct i
n al
l bus
ines
s ac
tiviti
es a
nd
inte
rnal
int
erac
tions
. B
usin
ess
book
s sh
all
be c
lear
and
acc
urat
e, t
rans
pare
nt,
and
com
plia
nt
with
ap
plic
able
re
gula
tions
an
d ac
cura
tely
re
flect
th
e fin
anci
al
perf
orm
ance
and
hea
lth o
f th
e C
ompa
ny. V
IS w
ill w
ork
agai
nst c
orru
ptio
n in
any
an
d al
l for
ms,
incl
udin
g ex
torti
on, b
riber
y, a
nd e
mbe
zzle
men
t.
No
varia
tion
2.Im
plem
enta
tion
of In
tegr
ity M
anag
emen
t(1
) D
id th
e co
mpa
ny a
sses
s the
inte
grity
of i
ts
trans
actio
n pa
rties
, and
spec
ify p
rovi
sion
s pe
rtain
ing
to b
ehav
iors
of i
nteg
rity
in th
e co
ntra
ct
sign
ed w
ith th
e tra
nsac
tion
party
?
V
(1)
The
com
pany
man
date
s in
its
Pro
fess
iona
l C
ode
of E
thic
s th
at e
mpl
oyee
s m
ust
upho
ld th
e hi
ghes
t sta
ndar
ds o
f pro
fess
iona
l eth
ics
tow
ard
the
com
pany
's su
pplie
rs,
cont
ract
ors,
cust
omer
s, or
oth
er s
take
hold
ers
(incl
udin
g go
vern
men
tal o
ffici
als)
and
ar
e ab
solu
tely
for
bidd
en f
rom
brib
es o
f an
y fo
rm. I
n ad
ditio
n, th
e Et
hica
l Cod
e of
V
IS a
nd S
uppl
ier
stip
ulat
es th
at e
ither
par
ty m
ay n
ot g
ive
or r
ecei
ve b
ribes
of
any
No
varia
tion
33
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Ass
essm
ent I
tem
s
Cur
rent
Situ
atio
n
Varia
tion
com
pare
d w
ith th
e Et
hica
l Cor
pora
te M
anag
emen
t B
est P
ract
ice
Prin
cipl
es fo
r TW
SE/G
TSM
Lis
ted
Com
pani
es a
nd R
easo
n fo
r the
Va
riatio
n
Yes
No
Des
crip
tion
(2)
Did
the
com
pany
est
ablis
h a
unit
affil
iate
d w
ith
the
boar
d of
dire
ctor
s exc
lusi
vely
for t
he
prom
otio
n of
cor
pora
te in
tegr
ity m
anag
emen
t and
pe
riodi
cally
repo
rt to
the
boar
d of
dire
ctor
s re
gard
ing
the
impl
emen
tatio
n pr
ogre
ss?
(3)
Did
the
com
pany
form
ulat
e po
licie
s for
pr
even
tion
agai
nst c
onfli
cts o
f int
eres
ts, p
rovi
de
appr
opria
te c
hann
els o
f com
mun
icat
ion,
and
im
plem
ent s
uch
polic
ies a
nd c
omm
unic
atio
n?
(4)
Did
the
com
pany
set u
p an
effe
ctiv
e ac
coun
ting
syst
em a
nd in
tern
al c
ontro
l sys
tem
to im
plem
ent
inte
grity
man
agem
ent,
and
desi
gnat
e in
tern
al
audi
t uni
ts o
r ent
rust
acc
ount
ants
to p
erfo
rm
audi
ts o
f the
se sy
stem
s?
V
V
V
form
or
act
in a
ny w
ay c
ontra
ry t
o th
e in
tere
sts
of e
ither
par
ty a
nd s
hall
avoi
d en
gagi
ng i
n fr
eque
nt o
r im
prop
er h
ospi
talit
y be
havi
ors
durin
g bu
sine
ss a
ctiv
ities
. Su
pplie
rs i
n vi
olat
ion
of t
he a
fore
men
tione
d re
gula
tion
shal
l pr
ompt
VIS
to
strin
gent
ly r
evie
w it
s bu
sine
ss c
oope
rativ
e re
latio
nshi
p w
ith th
e su
pplie
r an
d ad
opt
nece
ssar
y m
easu
res,
incl
udin
g ad
just
men
t to
the
am
ount
of
purc
hase
s fr
om t
he
supp
lier.
(2
) Th
e co
mpa
ny
has
set
up
the
"Cor
pora
te
Soci
al
Res
pons
ibili
ty
Prom
otio
n C
omm
ittee
" to
tak
e ch
arge
of
esta
blis
hing
the
"co
rpor
ate
soci
al r
espo
nsib
ility
po
licy"
and
pro
posi
ng a
nd im
plem
entin
g sy
stem
s an
d as
sist
with
the
prom
otio
n of
co
rpor
ate
inte
grity
man
agem
ent.
In a
dditi
on, t
he C
omm
ittee
per
iodi
cally
subm
its th
e co
mpa
ny's
corp
orat
e so
cial
res
pons
ibili
ty r
epor
t to
the
boa
rd o
f di
rect
ors,
and
the
boar
d w
ill su
perv
ise
the
impl
emen
tatio
n of
cor
pora
te in
tegr
ity m
anag
emen
t.
(3)
The
com
pany
has
for
mul
ated
the
Con
flict
s of
Int
eres
t Pr
even
tion
polic
y in
the
Pr
ofes
sion
al C
ode
of E
thic
s: C
onfli
cts o
f int
eres
ts sh
all b
e pe
riodi
cally
repo
rted
on a
ye
arly
bas
is a
nd a
n ap
prop
riate
cha
nnel
of
com
mun
icat
ion
shal
l be
pro
vide
d fo
r im
plem
enta
tion
of p
reve
ntiv
e m
easu
res.
(4
) V
IS h
as f
orm
ulat
ed a
ccou
ntin
g sy
stem
s ac
cord
ing
to t
he I
nter
natio
nal
Fina
ncia
l R
epor
ting
Stan
dard
s (I
FRS)
, m
anda
ting
the
need
to
adop
t C
PA’s
opi
nion
s du
ring
acco
untin
g pr
ojec
t as
sess
men
ts b
efor
e pr
esen
ting
the
mos
t su
itabl
e pr
ojec
t to
the
ex
ecut
ive-
in-c
harg
e fo
r re
view
and
app
rova
l; Fu
rther
mor
e, i
n lig
ht o
f ch
ange
s to
ac
coun
ting
polic
ies
and
estim
atio
ns, t
he c
ompa
ny h
as d
evel
oped
rela
ted
proc
edur
es
acco
rdin
g to
the
Reg
ulat
ions
Gov
erni
ng t
he P
repa
ratio
n of
Fin
anci
al R
epor
ts b
y Se
curit
ies
Issu
ers.
All
finan
cial
st
atem
ents
ar
e au
dite
d by
ce
rtifie
d pu
blic
ac
coun
tant
s to
ensu
re th
e fa
irnes
s of t
he fi
nanc
ial s
tate
men
ts a
nd a
re re
view
ed b
y th
e co
mpa
ny's
Aud
it C
omm
ittee
. V
IS h
as e
stab
lishe
d a
com
preh
ensi
ve i
nter
nal
cont
rol
syst
em,
to w
hich
con
trol
poin
ts f
or e
ach
oper
atio
n ha
ve b
een
inco
rpor
ated
. Th
e sy
stem
is
revi
ewed
and
m
odifi
ed o
n a
year
ly b
asis
and
ins
pect
ed b
y in
tern
al a
udit
units
for
fun
ctio
nalit
y.
Res
pect
ive
units
are
ask
ed to
per
form
spo
ntan
eous
insp
ectio
ns o
n a
daily
bas
is. I
n ad
ditio
n, t
he B
oard
of
Dire
ctor
s an
d th
e m
anag
emen
t w
ill d
iscu
ss r
esul
ts o
f th
e sp
onta
neou
s in
spec
tions
and
aud
it re
ports
from
the
audi
t dep
artm
ent p
erio
dica
lly to
en
sure
the
relia
bilit
y, tr
ansp
aren
cy,e
ffect
iven
ess
and
effic
ienc
y, a
ccur
acy
of fi
nanc
ial
34
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Ass
essm
ent I
tem
s
Cur
rent
Situ
atio
n
Varia
tion
com
pare
d w
ith th
e Et
hica
l Cor
pora
te M
anag
emen
t B
est P
ract
ice
Prin
cipl
es fo
r TW
SE/G
TSM
Lis
ted
Com
pani
es a
nd R
easo
n fo
r the
Va
riatio
n
Yes
No
Des
crip
tion
(5)
Did
the
com
pany
per
iodi
cally
hol
d in
tern
al a
nd
exte
rnal
trai
ning
on
inte
grity
man
agem
ent?
V
repo
rts, a
nd c
ompl
ianc
e w
ith th
e ap
plic
able
law
s an
d re
gula
tions
of
the
com
pany
’s
oper
atio
n.
(5)
The
com
pany
per
iodi
cally
hos
ts in
tern
al tr
aini
ng o
n in
tegr
ity m
anag
emen
t on
a ye
arly
bas
is, a
nd d
esig
nate
s sui
tabl
e re
pres
enta
tives
to p
artic
ipat
e in
ext
erna
l tra
inin
g pr
ogra
ms o
r for
ums (
e.g.
cor
pora
te g
over
nanc
e fo
rum
hos
ted
by th
e Age
ncy
Aga
inst
Cor
rupt
ion)
. Mor
eove
r, ex
perts
from
Tai
wan
Cor
pora
te G
over
nanc
e A
ssoc
iatio
n ar
e in
vite
d to
trai
n V
IS's
boar
d of
dire
ctor
s and
man
ager
s.
3.O
pera
tion
of V
IS W
hist
le-B
low
ing
Syst
em(1
) D
id th
e co
mpa
ny e
stab
lish
conc
rete
whi
stle
-bl
owin
g an
d in
cent
ive
syst
ems a
nd c
onve
nien
t w
hist
le-b
low
ing
chan
nels
, and
app
oint
a su
itabl
e pe
rson
nel t
o ha
ndle
the
repo
rted
case
s?
(2)
Did
the
com
pany
dev
ise
stan
dard
ope
ratin
g pr
oced
ures
for h
andi
ng th
e in
vest
igat
ion
of
repo
rted
case
s and
rele
vant
con
fiden
tialit
y m
echa
nism
s?
(3)
Did
the
com
pany
ado
pt m
easu
res f
or p
rote
ctin
g w
hist
le-b
low
ers f
rom
inap
prop
riate
dis
cipl
inar
y ac
tions
due
to th
eir w
hist
le-b
low
ing?
V
V
V
(1)
The
com
pany
has
form
ulat
ed c
oncr
ete
whi
stle
-blo
win
g sy
stem
s and
con
veni
ent
whi
stle
-blo
win
g ch
anne
ls in
the
Prof
essi
onal
Cod
e of
Eth
ics.
Empl
oyee
s and
st
akeh
olde
rs c
an d
irect
ly m
ake
repo
rts to
the
com
pany
's bo
ard
of d
irect
or A
udit
Com
mitt
ee b
y us
ing
the
whi
stle
-blo
win
g m
ailb
ox o
n th
e co
mpa
ny w
ebsi
te. I
n ad
ditio
n, d
edic
ated
uni
ts a
nd p
erso
nnel
are
app
oint
ed to
han
dle
repo
rted
case
s.
(2)
The
com
pany
has
spec
ified
stan
dard
ope
ratin
g pr
oced
ures
for h
andl
ing
the
inve
stig
atio
n of
repo
rted
case
s and
rele
vant
con
fiden
tialit
y m
echa
nism
s in
the
Prof
essi
onal
Cod
e of
Eth
ics.
The
boar
d of
dire
ctor
Aud
it C
omm
ittee
shal
l app
oint
suita
ble
supe
rvis
ors t
o es
tabl
ish
an in
vest
igat
ory
grou
p co
mpr
isin
g pe
rson
nel w
ho sp
ecia
lize
in in
tern
al a
udits
, hu
man
reso
urce
s, an
d le
gal a
ffairs
. Suc
h in
vest
igat
ory
grou
p sh
all p
erfo
rm
inve
stig
atio
ns a
nd c
ompi
le re
ports
to th
e Aud
it C
omm
ittee
. If e
vide
nce
of v
iola
tion
is id
entif
ied,
the
subj
ect b
eing
repo
rted
shal
l be
give
n a
chan
ce fo
r app
eal,
and
the
subj
ect a
nd h
is/h
er re
spec
tive
supe
rvis
or sh
all b
e in
form
ed o
f the
pen
altie
s im
pose
d th
ereo
f.
(3)
The
com
pany
has
stip
ulat
ed m
easu
res f
or p
rote
ctin
g w
hist
le-b
low
ers f
rom
in
appr
opria
te d
isci
plin
ary
actio
ns d
ue to
thei
r whi
stle
-blo
win
g in
the
Prof
essi
onal
C
ode
of E
thic
s; V
IS h
olds
the
prin
cipl
e of
fairn
ess a
nd c
onfid
entia
lity
durin
g th
e in
vest
igat
ion
proc
ess.
The
com
pany
shal
l pro
tect
whi
stle
-blo
wer
s han
dlin
g th
e in
vest
igat
ion
from
subj
ectin
g to
unf
air r
even
ge o
r tre
atm
ent.
No
varia
tion
4.St
reng
then
ing
of In
form
atio
n D
iscl
osur
e M
easu
res
(1)
Did
the
com
pany
dis
clos
e th
e co
nten
t and
pr
omot
ion
effe
ctiv
enes
s of i
ts in
tegr
ity
V
1.Th
e co
mpa
ny h
as e
stab
lishe
d a
web
site
for p
erio
dica
lly d
iscl
osin
g re
leva
ntco
rpor
ate
inte
grity
man
agem
ent i
nfor
mat
ion
on a
yea
rly b
asis
to it
s sto
ckho
lder
s and
No
varia
tion
35
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Ass
essm
ent I
tem
s
Cur
rent
Situ
atio
n
Varia
tion
com
pare
d w
ith th
e Et
hica
l Cor
pora
te M
anag
emen
t B
est P
ract
ice
Prin
cipl
es fo
r TW
SE/G
TSM
Lis
ted
Com
pani
es a
nd R
easo
n fo
r the
Va
riatio
n
Yes
No
Des
crip
tion
man
agem
ent p
rinci
ples
on
its w
ebsi
te a
nd o
n th
e M
arke
t Obs
erva
tion
Post
Sys
tem
of t
he T
aiw
an
Stoc
k Ex
chan
ge w
ebsi
te?
inve
stors
. The
info
rmat
ion
disc
lose
d on
the
com
pany
web
site
is u
nifo
rmly
com
pile
d an
d an
noun
ced
by p
ublic
rela
tion
depa
rtmen
t.
5.If
the
com
pany
did
form
ulat
e pr
inci
ples
for i
nteg
rity
man
agem
ent a
ccor
ding
to th
e Et
hica
l Cor
pora
te M
anag
emen
t Bes
t Pra
ctic
e Pr
inci
ples
for T
WSE
/GTS
M L
iste
d C
ompa
nies
, ple
ase
stat
eth
e va
riatio
ns in
the
oper
atio
ns a
nd ru
les o
f suc
h pr
actic
e:Th
e co
mpa
ny h
as s
peci
fied
oper
atin
g pr
oced
ures
and
met
hods
in it
s Pr
ofes
sion
al C
ode
of E
thic
s: E
mpl
oyee
s sh
all h
onor
the
prof
essi
onal
cod
e of
eth
ics,
avoi
d pu
rsui
ng p
erso
nal i
nter
ests
,co
mpl
y w
ith th
e pr
inci
ples
of c
onfid
entia
lity,
eng
age
in fa
ir tra
de, p
rote
ct a
nd p
rope
rly u
tiliz
e co
mpa
ny a
sset
s, ad
here
to la
ws
and
regu
latio
ns, p
reve
nt c
onfli
cts
of in
tere
sts,
offe
r or a
ccep
tbr
ibes
and
hos
pita
lity,
and
abi
de b
y op
erat
ing
proc
edur
es fo
r pun
ishm
ent a
nd a
ppea
ls.
The
com
pany
has
spe
cifie
d re
gula
tions
and
gui
delin
es in
the
Prof
essi
onal
Cod
e of
Eth
ics
for
Dire
ctor
s: T
he b
oard
of
dire
ctor
s sh
all a
void
per
sona
l con
flict
s of
inte
rest
, avo
id p
ursu
ing
pers
onal
inte
rest
s, ke
ep c
onfid
entia
l bus
ines
s se
cret
s, en
gage
in f
air
trade
, pre
vent
insi
der
tradi
ng, a
dher
e to
law
s an
d re
gula
tions
, and
pre
sent
rep
orts
of
mis
cond
uct,
alle
ged
dish
ones
t or
illeg
al a
ctiv
ity. N
o va
riatio
n w
ith th
e ab
ove.
6.O
ther
Info
rmat
ion
for B
ette
r Und
erst
andi
ng o
f the
com
pany
's in
tegr
ity m
anag
emen
t pra
ctic
es:
The
Ethi
cal C
ode
of V
IS a
nd S
uppl
ier:
We
antic
ipat
e th
at a
ll ou
r sup
plie
rs, b
usin
ess
partn
ers,
and
othe
r coo
pera
ting
grou
ps u
nder
stan
d ou
r sta
ndar
ds o
f bus
ines
s et
hics
. All
supp
liers
sha
llac
know
ledg
e V
IS's
ethi
cal c
ondu
ct a
nd c
onfir
m th
eir c
ompl
ianc
e w
ith th
e re
gula
tions
stip
ulat
ed in
this
doc
umen
t bef
ore
enga
ging
in b
usin
ess
activ
ities
with
VIS
. In
any
case
, sup
plie
rs in
viol
atio
n of
the
afor
emen
tione
d re
gula
tion
shal
l pro
mpt
VIS
to s
tring
ently
revi
ew it
s bu
sine
ss c
oope
rativ
e re
latio
nshi
p w
ith th
e su
pplie
r and
ado
pt n
eces
sary
mea
sure
s, in
clud
ing
adju
stm
ent
to th
e am
ount
of p
urch
ases
from
the
supp
lier.
Prof
essi
onal
Cod
e of
Eth
ics:
We
hope
that
our
cus
tom
ers,
supp
liers
, bus
ines
s pa
rtner
s, an
d ot
her
stak
ehol
ders
can
und
erst
and
and
supp
ort o
ur p
rofe
ssio
nal c
ode
of e
thic
s. Em
ploy
ees
are
requ
ired
to p
erio
dica
lly re
port
of a
ny v
iola
tions
to th
e pr
inci
ple
of c
onfli
cts
of in
tere
st ac
cord
ing
to re
gula
tions
on
a ye
arly
bas
is. E
ach
year
, VIS
als
o re
-rev
iew
s an
d up
date
s its
Pro
fess
iona
lC
ode
of E
thic
s acc
ordi
ng to
rece
nt la
ws a
nd re
gula
tions
and
pra
ctic
es o
f its
com
petit
ors.
36
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
7. Disclosure of Company Governance Principles and Regulations
a. VIS has not subscribed company governance principles and regulations. But VIS has announced the Audit report of Company Governance and established following rules and regulations under applicable legal rules: (1) Article of Incorporation (2) Procedure for the Acquisition and Disposition of Assets (3) Procedure for Financing Third Parties (4) Procedure for Guaranty and Endorsement (5) Procedure for Derivative Trade (6) Internal Audit Organization and Operation (7) Professional Code of Ethics (8) Audit Committee Organization Charter (9) Parliamentary Procedure for General Meeting of Shareholders (10) Parliamentary Procedure for BOD (11) Regulation for the Election of Directors (12) Compensation Committee Organization Charter (13) Professional Code of Ethics for Directors (14) Internal Material Information Processing Procedure (15) Procedures for applications for halt and resumption of trading
b. For inquiry of the disclosure of the financial position and information on corporate governance of VIS, please visit http://www.vis.com.tw/visCom/chinese/d_ir/d04_corporate.htm
8. Other Important Information Disclosed for Better Understanding of
Corporate Governance
VIS has been actively planning business strategies with corporate governance fundamentals ever since its inauguration, ensuring company capability to maximize investor return with effective corporate governance mechanism and sound operations. Board of VIS has set up the Audit Committee and Compensation Committee directly under the board in compliance with the regulation changes and corporate governance requirements from the government. BOD also formulated organization charter of Audit Committee and organization charter of Compensation Committee based on the stipulation examples provided by the government, and constituted rules and procedures of board of directors meeting, in order to ensure the effective execution of the important corporate governance principles.
37
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
VIS has established and effectively implemented a comprehensive internal control system. All departments are required to conduct regular internal evaluation for daily operation. Besides, BOD and the management review the evaluation reports and reports from internal audit department regularly to ensure the operational efficiency, the accuracy of financial reporting and the compliance with all applicable rules and regulations.
38
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
9. Internal Control:
Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation Internal Control Statement
Date: January 27, 2016 The Company states the following with regard to its internal control system in Y2015, based on the findings of a self-evaluation:
1. The Company is fully aware that establishing, operating, and maintaining aninternal control system are the responsibility of its Board of Directors andmanagement. The Company has established such a system aimed atproviding reasonable assurance of the achievement of objectives in theeffectiveness and efficiency of operations (including profits, performance,and safeguard of asset security), reliability of financial reporting,transparency and efficiency, and compliance with applicable laws andregulations.
2. An internal control system has inherent limitations. No matter how perfectlydesigned, an effective internal control system can provide only reasonableassurance of accomplishing the three goals mentioned above. Furthermore,the effectiveness of an internal control system may change along withchanges in environment or circumstances. The internal control system of theCompany contains self-monitoring mechanisms, however, and the Companytakes corrective actions as soon as a deficiency is identified.
3. The Company judges the design and operating effectiveness of its internalcontrol system based on the criteria provided in the Regulations Governingthe Establishment of Internal Control Systems (herein below, theregulations”). The internal control system judgment criteria adopted by theRegulations divide internal control into five elements based on the processof management control: 1. control environment, 2. risk estimation, 3. controlactivities, 4. information and communications, 5. monitoring. Each elementfurther contains several items. Please refer to the Regulations for details.
4. The Company has evaluated the design and operating effectiveness of itsinternal control system according to the aforesaid criteria.
5. Based on the findings of the evaluation mentioned in the precedingparagraph, the Company believes that during the stated time period itsinternal control system (including its supervision of subsidiaries),encompassing internal controls for knowledge of the degree of achievementof operational effectiveness and efficiency objectives, reliability of financialreporting, and compliance with applicable laws and regulations, waseffectively designed and operating, and reasonably assured the achievement
39
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
of the above-stated objectives. 6. This Statement will become a major part of the content of the Company's
Annual Report and Prospectus, and will be made public. Any falsehood,concealment, or other illegality in the content made public will entail legalliability under Articles 20, 32, 171, and 174 of the Securities and ExchangeLaw.
7. This statement has been approved by the Board of Directors Meeting held onJanuary 27, 2016. All of the 7 attending directors affirmed the content of thisStatement.Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation
Chairman & President Leuh Fang
40
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Where a CPA has been hired to carry out a special audit of the internal control system, furnish the CPA audit report: None
10. Legal Penalty:
VIS has not violated in any aspect the internal control requirement thatresulted in penalty.
11. Major Resolutions of Shareholders Meetings and Board Meetings:
Review of Shareholder Meetings
The Y2015 Regular Shareholders’ Meeting was held on June 8, 2015. Themajor resolutions and implementation status were as below:
Date Subject Result Implementation status 2015.06.08 Approved the Y2014 business
report and financial statements After voting by poll, was approved as proposed. Implement as approved and disclose
on VIS's website. The proposal for profit distribution
After voting by poll, was approved as proposed. Set July 9, 2015 as recording date for dividend distribution. July 22, 2015 send out cash dividend.
Elected VIS's 8th Board of Directors.
The list of the newly elected director Directors: Leuh Fang (Representative of Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.), F.C. Tseng (Representative of Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.) K. H. Hsiao (Representative of National Development Fund, Executive Yuan) Edward Y. Way Independent Directors: Benson W.C. Liu Kenneth Kin Chintay Shih.
Disclose on VIS's website and complete the registration on June 25, 2015.
Approved the removal of non-competition restrictions on Board of Director elected in the shareholders' meeting.
After voting by poll, was approved as proposed. Implement as approved and disclose on VIS's website.
Review of Board Meetings Major resolutions adopted are summarized as below: Y2015: a. Agreed to convene the Y2015 regular shareholders meeting and related
issues.b. Approved Y2014 annual business and operation report.c. Approved Y2014 annual financial report.d. Approved Y2014 profit distribution plan.e. Approved Y2015 capital expenditure budget raising plan.f. Approved Y2014 internal control system statement.g. Approved Y2015 remuneration of managerial officers.h. Approved Y2015 remuneration of chairman and directors.i. Reviewed the qualifications of each director nominee.
41
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
j. Elected Mr. Leuh Fang as Chairman and Mr. F.C. Tseng as Vice Chairman.
k. Approved Mr. Chintay Shih, Mr. Benson W.C. Liu and Mr. Kenneth Kin were appointed as members of compensation committee.
l. Amended the performance index and the remuneration structure of the directors.
m. Amended the performance index and the remuneration structure of managerial officers.
n. Approved Y2016 operation plan and capital expenditure budget plan. o. Approved Y2016 Internal audit plan. p. Agreed to Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited to audit financial
statements of Vanguard and the subsidiaries. q. Approved Mr. Chrong Jung Lin to be Appointed as Associate Vice
President. r. Approved the procedures for halt and resumption applications, for
security trade. Y2016 (As of February 29, 2016): a. Agreed to convene the Y2016 regular shareholders meeting and related
issues. b. Approved Y2015 annual business and operation report. c. Approved Y2015 annual financial report. d. Approved Y2015 profit distribution plan. e. Approved Y2015 internal control system statement. f. Approved Y2016 remuneration of managerial officers. g. Approved Y2016 remuneration of chairman and directors. h. Amended the Articles of Incorporation. i. Approved Y2015 employees’ compensation and directors’
compensation. j. Approved Specialty TechFarm Inc., the subsidiary of VIS, to apply for
liquidation. k. Amended the Internal Control System.
12. Dissenting Opinions Held by Directors and Supervisors in Respect of
Important Resolutions Passed by the Board of Directors:
No dissenting opinions held by directors in respect of important resolutions passed by the board of directors from Y2015 to publish of this annual report.
42
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
13. Personnel Termination Summary Related to Annual Financial Report:
Title Name Date of Elected
Date of Resigned Remark
Chairman Ching-Chu Chang 2009.6.10 2015.6.8 BOD re-election
E. Information Regarding VIS's Independent Auditors Unit: NT$, in thousands
Non-audit Fee Whether the CPA's audit
period covers an entire fiscal year Accounting
Firm Name of
CPA Audit Fee
System Design
Company Registration
Human Resource
Others (Note) Subtotal Yes No Audit Period
Andy Huang Deloitte &
Touche Horace Lin 5,300 0 0 0 280 280 v 2015.01.01~
2015.12.31
Note: Fees mainly related to taxation consulting service and review of valuation report.
The non-auditing fee amounted to NT$280 thousand is less than 25% of the total engagement fee.
Audit fee of Y2015 did not reduce more than 15% of previous year.
F. Information on Replacement of Certified Public Accountant There is no replacement of certified public accountant in Y2014, Y2015, and as of February 29, 2016.
G. Company Chairman, President, Financial or Accounting Head has
Worked for Certifying Accounting Firm or Its Affiliate Business in the Past Year: None
H. Information on Net Change in Shareholding and Net Change in
Shares Pledged by Directors, Supervisors, Management and Shareholders of 10% Shareholdings or More:
Y2015 01/01/2016 ~ 02/29/2016
Title Name Net Change in Shareholding
Net Change in Shares Pledged
Net Change in Shareholding
Net Change in Shares Pledged
Chairman Vice Chairman
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.(tsmc) Representatives: Leuh Fang F.C. Tseng
(82,000,000) 0 0 0
Former Chairman
Ching-Chu Chang 0 0 0 0
Director National Development Fund, Executive YuanRepresentative: K. H. Hsiao
0 0 0 0
43
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Director Edward Y. Way 0 0 0 0
Independent Director
Chintay Shih 0 0 0 0
Independent Director
Benson W.C. Liu 0 0 0 0
Independent Director
Kenneth Kin 0 0 0 0
President Leuh Fang 0 0 0 0Vice President D. L. Tseng 0 0 0 0Vice President Thomas Chang (300,000) 0 0 0Vice President Jun-Wei Chen 0 0 0 0Vice President Chan-Jen Kuo (756,000) 0 (36,000) 0Associate Vice President
Chrong-Jung Lin 0 0 0 0
Major shareholder
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.(tsmc)
(82,000,000) 0 0 0
Major shareholder
National Development Fund, Executive Yuan
0 0 0 0
Stock Trade with Related Party: None
Stock Pledge with Related Party: None
I. Top 10 shareholders relation
As of February 29, 2016
Name Shareholding Spouse & Minor shareholding
Shareholding by nominee
arrangement
Top 10 shareholders with the relation of SFAS No.6 Note
Share % Share % Share % Name Relation Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.(tsmc) Representatives: Chairman:Leuh Fang Vice Chairman:F.C. Tseng
464,223,493 28.32% 0 0 0 0 National Development Fund, Executive Yuan Representatives: Director: K. H. Hsiao
Director of tsmc
National Development Fund, Executive Yuan Representatives: Director: K. H. Hsiao
274,029,592 16.72% 0 0 0 0 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.(tsmc) Representatives: Director: Leuh Fang Director: F.C. Tseng
Investee of NDF
JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. Taipei Branch in custody for Capital Income Builder
55,449,446 3.38% 0 0 0 0 None
Cathay Life Insurance Co., Ltd. Hong-Tu Tsai
50,757,000 3.10% 0 0 0 0 None
SmallCap World Fund Inc. 50,525,554 3.08% 0 0 0 0 NoneJPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Taipei Branch in Custody for International Growth and Income Fund
50,246,000 3.07% 0 0 0 0 None
Fubon Life Insurance Co., Ltd. Pen-Yuan Cheng
31,000,000 1.89% 0 0 0 0 None
JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A. Taipei Branch in custody for The Income Fund of America
29,925,000 1.83% 0 0 0 0 None
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Taipei Branch in Custody for Columbia Acorn Trust - Columbia Acorn International
27,141,000 1.66% 0 0 0 0 None
China Life Insurance Co., Ltd. Alan Wang
22,000,000 1.34% 0 0 0 0 None
44
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
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IS L
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45
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
IV. INFORMATION ON IMPLEMENTATION OF THE COMPANYFUNDS UTILIZATION PLANSA. Capital and shares
1.
Source of capital
Unit: Shares As of February 29, 2016
Month/Year Price
Authorized Capital Paid-in Capital Remark
Shares Amount Shares Amount Sources of Capital
Capital Increase by
Assets other than
Cash
Date of Approval & Approval Document
No.
8/2014 NT$14.5 3,300,000,000 33,000,000,000 1,638,982,267 16,389,822,670Exercise of
employees stock options
(92)Tai-Tsai-Zheng (I) No.0920144383
*There is no change of Capital in Y2015 & as of 2016/2/29Unit: Shares As of February 29, 2016
Type of Stock Authorized Capital Note Listed Shares Non-listed shares Total Shares Common Stock 1,638,982,267 1,661,017,733 3,300,000,000
Shelf Registration: None
2. Shareholder StructureAs of February 29, 2016
Government Agencies
FinancialInstitutions
Other Juridical Person
Foreign Institutions & Natural Persons
Domestic Natural Persons
Treasury stock Total
Number of Shareholders 1
14 117 590 38,995
0 39,717Shareholding 274,029,592 128,025,779 506,015,799 610,223,673 120,687,424 0 1,638,982,267Holding Percentage(%) 16.72% 7.81% 30.87% 37.24% 7.36% 0.00% 100.00%
3.
Distribution Profile of Shareholder OwnershipAs of February 29, 2016
Shareholder Ownership (Share) Number of Shareholders Ownership (Share) Ownership (%) 1~ 999 19,087 5,267,237 0.32%
1,000~ 5,000 15,708 31,428,443 1.92%5,001~ 10,000 2,520 18,170,118 1.11%
10,001~ 15,000 769 9,349,216 0.57%15,001~ 20,000 346 6,301,953 0.38%20,001~ 30,000 340 8,493,151 0.52%30,001~ 50,000 282 11,131,409 0.68%50,001~ 100,000 218 15,545,087 0.95%100,001~ 200,000 146 21,017,687 1.28%200,001~ 400,000 105 29,671,175 1.81%400,001~ 600,000 28 14,197,555 0.87%600,001~ 800,000 26 18,496,758 1.13%800,001~1,000,000 15 13,193,667 0.80%
Over 1,000,001 127 1,436,718,811 87.66%Total 39,717 1,638,982,267 100.00%
Preferred Stock: Not Applicable
46
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
4. Major ShareholdersAs of February 29, 2016
Major Shareholders Total Shares Owned Ownership (%) Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (TSMC) 464,223,493 28.32%National Development Fund, Executive Yuan 274,029,592 16.72%
5. Market Price, Net Worth, Earnings and Dividends Per Common Share Unit: NT$; stocks, in thousands
YearItem Y2014 Y2015 01/01/2016~
02/29/2016 Highest Market Price 53.60 58.40 51.70Lowest Market Price 32.95 31.50 37.05
Market Price Per Share Average Market Price 44.13 45.94 46.47
Before distribution (Note5) 16.81 16.72 - Net Worth Per Share After distribution 14.21 (Note 4) -
Weighted Average Shares 1,648,514 1,662,258 - Diluted EarningsPer Share Earnings Per Share (Note 5) 3.30 2.50 -
Cash Dividends 2.60 (Note 4) 2.60 - Dividends from Retained Earnings - (Note4) -
Stock Dividends Dividends from Capital Surplus - (Note4) -
Dividends Per Share
Accumulated Undistributed Dividends - - - Price/Earning Ratio (Note1) 13.37 18.38 - Price/Dividend Ratio (Note2) 16.97 (Note 4) - Return on
Investment Cash Dividend Yield Rate (Note3) 5.89% (Note 4) -
Note 1:Price / Earnings Ratio = Average Market Price / Earnings per Share
Note 2:Price / Dividend Ratio = Average Market Price / Cash Dividends per Share
Note 3:Cash Dividend Yield Rate = Cash Dividends per Share / Average Market Price
Note 4:Pending shareholders' meeting resolution.
Note 5:Y2014 figures have been restated in accordance with 2013 version of IFRSs.
6. Dividend PolicyAccording to the Company’s Articles of Incorporations, VIS shall not paydividends when there is no profit for a particular fiscal year. When allocating netprofits for each fiscal year, the Corporation shall first offset its losses in previousyears and set aside a legal capital reserve, then set aside special capital reserve inaccordance with relevant laws or regulations or as requested by the authorities incharge; then set aside no more than 1% of the balance as bonus to directors, andno less than 1% as bonus to employees of this Corporation. The distribution ofprofits may be in the form of cash dividend, stock dividend or a combination ofcash and stock. The distribution of cash dividend should not be less than 10% ofthe total dividend. The Company BOD has proposed to distribute Y2015 profit asdescribed in following sections.Dividend Policy (resolution of 2016/1/27 BOD meeting, will be adopted after2016/6/7 AGM resolution)According to the Company’s Articles of Incorporations, VIS shall not pay
47
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
dividends when there is no profit for a particular fiscal year. When allocating net profits for each fiscal year, the Corporation shall first offset its losses in previous years and set aside a legal capital reserve, then set aside special capital reserve in accordance with relevant laws or regulations or as requested by the authorities in charge. The distribution of profits may be in the form of cash dividend, stock dividend or a combination of cash and stock. The distribution of cash dividend should not be less than 60% of the total dividend.
Y2015 Profit Distribution for Directors & Supervisors Compensation, and Employee
Profit Sharing: Unit: NT$
Year Date of Board Resolution
Dividend to Common Shareholders (Cash) Directors Compensation Employee Profit
(cash) 2015 2016/1/27 4,261,353,894 13,384,109 623,637,511
7. Stock Dividend Distribution: Not Applicable
8. Compensation of employees, directors, and supervisors:
a. The percentages or ranges with respect to employee, director, and supervisorcompensation, as set forth in the company's articles of incorporation
In compliance with the amendments to the Company Act in May 2015, theconsequential amendment to VIS’s Articles of Incorporation had beenproposed by VIS Board of Directors on January 27, 2016, and subject to theresolution of the shareholders’ meeting on June 7, 2016. The proposedamended Articles of Incorporation stipulate to distribute employees’compensation at the rate of no less than 10% of profit and resolved by Boardof Directors to be decided paid in cash or stock. And distribute theremuneration to directors at the rate of no higher than 1% of profit. However,when the company has accumulated loss, it shall first set aside an amount tooffset the losses and then distribute employees’ compensation andremuneration to directors in accordance with aforesaid ratios.
b. The basis for estimating the amount of employee, director, and supervisorcompensation, for calculating the number of shares to be distributed asemployee compensation, and the accounting treatment of the discrepancy, ifany, between the actual distributed amount and the estimated figure, for thecurrent period.
According to related regulation and the proposed amended Articles ofIncorporation, VIS accrued employees’ compensation and remuneration todirectors no less than 10% and no higher than 1%, respectively, based on thenet profit before income tax, without deducting employees’ compensationand the remuneration to directors. For the year ended December 31, 2015,
48
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
VIS recognized the employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors amounting to NT$623,637,511 and NT$13,588,273, respectively, representing 11% and 0.2%, respectively, based on the above-mentioned calculation base. Any discrepancy between actual distributed amount and the estimated figure which is insignificant will be treated in accordance with changes of accounting estimation. However, the discrepancy will be recognized as fiscal year expense if it’s significant.
c. Information on any approval by the board of directors of distribution ofcompensation.
(1) The amount of any employee compensation distributed in cash or stocksand compensation for directors and supervisors. If there is any discrepancy between that amount and the estimated figure for the fiscal year these expenses are recognized, the discrepancy, its cause, and the status of treatment shall be disclosed.
The amounts of employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors resolved by the Board of Directors on January 27, 2016 were as follows which shall be reported in the shareholders’ meeting to be held on June 7, 2016 after the shareholders’ meeting resolves the amendment of Articles of Incorporation.
The bonus to employees amounted to NT$623,637,511. Thedistribution will be paid in cash. There is no difference in theexpense recognized in Y2015.
The remuneration to directors amounted to NT$13,384,109 which isNT$204,164 lower than the estimated amount recognized in Y2015financial report. The difference was due to the change of accountingestimate and will reflect on Y2016 profit and loss. The distributionwill be paid in cash.
(2) The amount of any employee compensation distributed in stocks, and the size of that amount as a percentage of the sum of the after-tax net income stated in the parent company only financial reports or individual financial reports for the current period and total employee compensation: Not Applicable.
d. The actual distribution of employee, director, and supervisor compensationfor the previous fiscal year (with an indication of the number of shares,monetary amount, and stock price, of the shares distributed), and, if there isany discrepancy between the actual distribution and the recognizedemployee, director, or supervisor compensation, additionally thediscrepancy, cause, and how it is treated.
49
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Board of Directors Resolution Actual Distribution
Amount (NT$) Amount (NT$) Underlying Number of Shares Dilution
Remuneration to Directors 34,800,000 34,800,000 NA NA Employees’ compensation in cash 815,683,321 815,683,321 NA NA
Total 850,483,321 850,483,321 NA NA
The above figures have been recognized in the Y2014 financial report. There is no discrepancy between the actual distribution approved in the Board of Directors and the shareholders’ meeting and the recognized amounts in the Y2014 financial report.
9. Share Buy-back : None
B. Issuance of Corporate Bond : None C. Issuance of Preferred Stock Issuance
1. Preferred Stock : None
2. Preferred Stock with Warrants : None
D. Issuance of Depositary Shares Issuance: None
1. Status of Employee Stock Option Plan (ESOP): None2. New restricted employee shares: None
E. Status of Mergers and Acquisitions: None
F. Fund Plan Implementation: None
Distribution of employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors for the Y2014 were as follows.
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Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
V. OPERATIONAL HIGHLIGHTS A. A description of the business
1. Scope of business
VIS’ scope of business is in wafer manufacturing. Main focus on HV/BCD/SOI/UHV/Discrete processes for Panel display and PMIC applications in both consumer and automotive market segments. At the same time, dedicate on the developing of BCD and high-voltage/ultra high-voltage new technologies. VIS also support specialty IC process manufacturing, and committed to embedding zero defect mindset within production, supply chain management, and service flow, and dedicated to reach ultimate goal of zero defect by continuous improvement. Mean while, VIS is co-operating with various IP service providers to expand VIS service in manufacturing. Above are all for the purpose of establishing VIS as the preferred partner in specialty IC foundry & service.
Item AMT (NT$ in thousands)
(1) Wafer Foundry 23,239,079 (2) Others 309,316Less Sales returns and allowances 228,674 TTL Net Revenue 23,319,721
2. Overview of the industryCurrent state of industry and trendsMacroeconomic aspects
The table below represents the proportion of contributions in various major countries in terms of GDP output value, data that is also closely related to the global economic development. At the end of 2008, the financial crisis caused by the Wall Street crash not only severely impacted the US economy, but also induced a global chain effect. However, at the end of 2014, the United States remained the world's largest economic power, in light of which the Federal Reserve (FED) made a resolution that further influenced global economic orientation. In 2010, China surpassed Japan and became the second largest GDP contributor as major constructions in infrastructure facilitated an exponential economic boost. China's economic policies also played a significant role in impacting the global market.
Under the influence of its policy on quantitative easing (QE), the United States was the first to cast off the shadows of financial turmoil and exhibit an
51
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
outstanding GDP growth in 2015 among other developed nations. By contrast, China systematically lowered the frequency of its investment in major constructions in 2015 and implemented control and regulation at the macroscopic level. As a result, China's GDP growth has for the first time reduced to less than 7%, which stagnated the GDP growth of the global economy to 3.1%, even less than the already sluggish number of 3.4% in 2014.
According to the latest GDP forecasts for 2016 and 2017 announced by IMF, the United States will still be playing a leading role. As unemployment rates gradually fall, overall growth is expected to remain significantly stable within the next two years. In addition, the interest rate raise enforced by the FED attracted an influx of investment from various countries, causing declines in the growth of other regions due to investment slowdown, although member states of the 2016 G20 international forum believe this is merely a result of excessive panic. The current global economy is indeed exhibiting a downturn, and even though all members agree that such a downturn is incomparable to that of 2008, participating nations have each developed a set of policies in response to this phenomenon. Despite a growth rate much less significant that the two-digits it had preciously exhibited, China was still able to maintain a rate of around 6%. Concurrently, the Eurozone and Japan are gradually stabilizing while the global economy is anticipated to demonstrate very slight growth for the next two years.
Total global GDP output value and contribution of major countries (2009-2014)
Source: World Bank (Feb. 2016)
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Worldwide GDP, $Trillion 59.78 65.59 72.66 74.15 76.24 77.85
US 24% 23% 21% 22% 22% 22%China 8% 9% 10% 11% 12% 13%Japan 8% 8% 8% 8% 6% 6%EU 28% 26% 25% 23% 24% 24% - Germany 6% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% - France 5% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% - UK 4% 4% 4% 4% 4% 4%
52
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Statistics and forecasting of global GDP growth (2014-2017)
Source: IMF (Jan. 2016)
Global Semiconductor and Foundry Production Value
Source: Gartner (Dec. 2015)
Revenue and ranking of global foundry providers
The following chart shows initial global foundry (including pure player and IDM) revenue and market share projections from Gartner. TSMC remained the dominant player in 2015, and its 6% revenue growth was higher than the 3% figure for the industry as a whole. In addition, TSMC's market share rose from 53.7% in 2014 to 55.3% in 2015. UMC retained its second-place ranking with a 9.4% market share after returning to the No. 2 position in 2014. GlobalFoundries was ranked third, followed closely by Samsung, while SMIC occupied fifth place with a market share of 4.6% and revenue growth of 13% contributed by the increase in market demand. TowerJazz attained its No. 6 position with an annual revenue growth of 16%, which is attributed to the enhanced production capacity of TPSCo. Powerchip, also a memory OEM, fell to seventh place with a market share of 1.8%. Here at VIS, our 2015 revenue of US$737 million enabled us to secure a No. 8 ranking, occupying a market share of 1.5%. The top 10 firms enjoyed 4% revenue growth in 2015 and
Country / Region 2014 2015 2016 e 2017 fUSA 2.4% 2.5% 2.6% 2.6%Euro Area 0.9% 1.5% 1.7% 1.7%UK 2.9% 2.2% 2.2% 2.2%Japan 0.0% 0.6% 1.0% 0.3%Russia 0.6% ‐3.7% ‐1.0% 1.0%China 7.3% 6.9% 6.3% 6.0%India 7.3% 7.3% 7.5% 7.5%Brazil ‐0.2% ‐3.8% ‐3.5% 0.0%Worldwide 3.4% 3.1% 3.4% 3.6%Advanced Economies 1.8% 1.9% 2.1% 2.1%Emerging and Developing Economies 4.6% 4.0% 4.3% 4.7%
334 340
‐2%
2%
3%5%
‐5%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
YoY
$B
Semiconductor, $B
Total Foundry, $B
Semiconductor (YoY)
Total Foundry (YoY)
53
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
accounted for 91.1% of the overall market, compared with 90.6% in 2014; the foundry industry is dominated to a large degree by these major players.
Global Pure Foundry Revenue and Market Share
Source: Gartner (Jan. 2016)
Taiwan Semiconductor Industrial
The following chart displays the statistics and forecasting of industry output values for various secondary semiconductor industries in Taiwan. According to the data presented by the Institute for Information Industry's MIC division, overall industry output in 2015 reflected a minimal growth of 1%, which is equivalent to a scale of NT$2,161.6 billion. This performance is better than the 2% downfall exhibited by global semiconductor industries and is primarily attributed to the 4% positive growth of IC manufacturing industry, particularly the contribution of the foundry business. On the other hand, IC designs and packaging testing industries respectively registered a drop of 4% and 2%. It is expected that in 2016 the overall semiconductor industry in Taiwan will be able to achieve a 2% growth in output under the influence of global semiconductor steady growth.
Output values of various secondary semiconductor industries in Taiwan
Source: Institute for Information Industry's MIC division (Dec. 2015)
$M Share % $M Share % Rev. % Share %
1 tsmc Pure‐FDY 25,175 53.7% 26,703 55.3% 6% 1.6%2 UMC Pure‐FDY 4,621 9.9% 4,561 9.4% ‐1% ‐0.4%3 GF Pure‐FDY 4,400 9.4% 4,300 8.9% ‐2% ‐0.5%4 Samsung IDM 2,412 5.1% 2,361 4.9% ‐2% ‐0.3%5 SMIC Pure‐FDY 1,970 4.2% 2,225 4.6% 13% 0.4%6 TowerJazz Pure‐FDY 828 1.8% 958 2.0% 16% 0.2%7 Powerchip Pure‐FDY 917 2.0% 876 1.8% ‐4% ‐0.1%8 Vanguard Pure‐FDY 790 1.7% 737 1.5% ‐7% ‐0.2%9 Huahong Grace Pure‐FDY 665 1.4% 659 1.4% ‐1% ‐0.1%10 Fujitsu Pure‐FDY 653 1.4% 600 1.2% ‐8% ‐0.2%
Top‐10 42,431 90.6% 43,980 91.1% 4% 0.5%Top‐10 % 91% 91%Others 4,421 9.4% 4,322 8.9% ‐2% ‐0.5%Total 46,852 48,302 3%
YoY2014 2015 e2015 Company Foundry Type
‐ IC manufacturing industry (OEM + memory)
‐ IC design industry
‐ IC packaging testing industry
Overall industry output value (grand total)
2014
21,423
12,027
5,310
4,086
(NT$100 million)2013
18,021
9,697
4,658
3,666
(NT$100 million)2015 e
21,616
12,518
5,094
4,004
(NT$100 million)2016 f
22,135
13,271
4,788
4,076
(NT$100 million)'14‐'15YoY
1%
4%
‐4%
‐2%
"15‐'16YoY
2%
6%
‐6%
2%
54
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
The following demonstrates 2015 rankings for revenues earned by the Top-9 foundry manufacturers of Taiwan (Remark: Real Green Material Technology Corporation (RGMTC) was renamed as Micron Technology in 2014; because RGMTC's revenues have been incorporated into Micron Technology data, its revenues cannot be determined and are therefore expressed as N/A). The top two providers in the foundry industry were TSMC and UMC, while VIS occupied 7th place. Currently, out of all foundry manufacturers in Taiwan, Inotera Memories and Nanya Technology Corporation are the only two DRAM manufacturers, whereas other firms, except for Winbond Electronics Corporation, which is an IDM firm, have all adopted an OEM operating model.
Regarding the revenue rankings for Taiwan's Top-9 foundry manufacturers
Source: Company data (Jan. 2016)
The relationships between up-, mid-, and downstream industry
segments are as shown in the following chart
Product development trends and state of competition
Company
1 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) Pure Foundry
2 United Microelectronics Corporation (UMC) Pure Foundry
3 Inotera Memories DRAM
4 Nanya Technology Corporation DRAM
5 Powerchip Semiconductor Corporation (PSC) Pure Foundry
6 Winbond Electronics Corporation IDM
7 Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation (VIS) Pure Foundry
8 Macronix International Co., Ltd. IDM/Foundry
9 Nuvoton Technology Corporation IDM/Foundry
*** Real Green Material Technology Corporation (RGMTC) DRAM
2015Ranking
Industry category /Product category
2014
7,628
1,400
826
491
401
380
239
224
68
NA
(NT$100 million)2015
8,435
1,448
608
439
411
384
233
209
73
NA
(NT$100 million)2013
(NT$100 million)
5,970
1,233
590
470
362
331
211
222
68
428
'14-15 YoY
11%
3%
-26%
-11%
3%
1%
-3%
-7%
7%
55
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
a. Product development trends
VIS provides the best quality IC foundry services and logic foundry processtechnology. Apart from existing logic, mixed-signal and high-voltageprocess, VIS also offers ultra high voltage, BCD (Bipolar-CMOS-DMOS),SOI (Silicon on Insulator), and embedded non- volatile memory processes.Our high voltage processes range from 10V to 800V, enabling us to satisfythe needs of different product specifications and help customers expandapplications in different field. In response to the automobile industry'sdemand for semiconductors, VIS has actively proposed solution plans andapplied for AEC-Q100 certifications to provide our customers with multiplechoices of technical platforms. In light of the increasing need for consumableelectronics, VIS has completed building the structure of an IC applicationplatform for magnetic and fingerprint sensor process technologies, therebyproviding customers with additional options other than driver ICs, powermanagement ICs, and discrete components. Our wafer foundry services areclosely linked with end markets, including computer, consumer electronics,and communications and automotive markets. We chiefly supply products forcomputers (including desktop, notebook, netbook, and tablet), LCD TVs, andcell phones; the following are demand forecasts for various end markets fromthe research firms:
Computer:
Microsoft's Win 10 operating system did not prompt PC replacements as expected. In addition, sluggish economic growth continued to impact the shipment of PC products in 2015. Specifically, the shipment of desktop computers was 114 million units with a significant drop of 17%. The declining trend is also observed in the notebook market, with a shipment of 163 million, which reflects a 4% drop. The shipment of small tablet computers did not grow as it did in the past because of the increased shipment of large size smartphones. Although Apple launched its 12.9" iPad Pro, hoping to motivate corporate clients in the use of tablet computers, the market did not seem to have adopted this trend, generating an overall shipment of 195 million, which reflects a 12% decrease. Looking ahead into 2016, the PC market is expected to continue to exhibit distress, including a declining trend in the growth of tablet computers.
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Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Projections and Annual Growth Rate of Global PC Shipments, including Tablets (in millions)
Source: IHS, Gartner, IDC (4Q15)
Consumer Electronic: The following two tables depict the global shipment and resolution trend of LCD TVs. In 2015, a 5% annual growth rate (approximately 224 million) was observed, with FHD (1920x1080) accounting for 48%. The penetration rate of UFHD (3840x2160, 4k2k) was about 15%. According to IHS, Gartner, and IDC, the overall shipment of LCD TVs for the next few years is projected to grow by 3 to 5% annually. Regarding UFHD resolution devices, favorable growth is expected under the influence of price fluctuations, occupying 43% of the overall LCD TV market by 2020. A positive growth in the shipment of LCD TVs and enhanced panel resolution are market trends that positively influence VIS business performance in driver IC operations.
Global TV Shipment Volume (in millions of units) and Annual Growth Rate
Source: IHS, Gartner, IDC (4Q15) LCD Shipment Ratio by Resolution
Source: IHS (4Q15)
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Desktop 114 108 105 104 103 101Notebook 163 161 163 167 170 173Tablet 195 182 180 178 177 166Desktop YoY -17% -5% -2% -1% -2% -2%Notebook YoY -4% -1% 2% 2% 2% 2%Tablet YoY -12% -7% -1% -1% -1% -6%
224230
5%
3%
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
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6%
200
210
220
230
240
250
260
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
YoY
Mu LCD TV
LCD TV YoY
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
1366 x 768 36% 34% 32% 31% 27% 24%1920 x 1080 (FHD) 48% 44% 42% 39% 35% 33%3840 x 2160 (4k2k) 15% 22% 26% 31% 38% 43%
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Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Communication: A comprehensive summary of global shipment and annual growth rate forecasts for mobile phones provided by IHS, Gartner, and IDC is shown below. Smartphones maintained growth in 2015, but their growth is no longer comparable to that in the past. The annual growth rate of utility and basic mid-/low-end devices was higher than that of premium high-end products, and this trend will continue into 2020. Regarding the average compound growth rate for shipments from 2015 to 2020, functional mobile phones register a decline of 23%, whereas mid-/low-end devices and premium high-end devices project an 8% and 3% growth, respectively. VIS supplies driver IC capacity for products without RAM in response to customer demands for mid-/low-end devices.
Global Mobile Phone Shipments (in millions of units) and Growth Rate Forecast
Source: IHS, Gartner, IDC (4Q15)
Automotive Electronics The global automotive shipment volume is shown in the following figure. The shipment volume in 2015 was approximately 90 million vehicles, mostly traditional fossil fuel vehicles. The growth rate of battery electric, plug-in and hybrid electric vehicles will increase drastically as energy conservation and carbon reduction topics ferment and the European Union gradually implements laws and regulations for controlling automobile carbon dioxide emissions. It is predicted that 110 million new vehicles will be shipped in 2020, with electric vehicles accounting for 60% of the projected number. The global automotive electronic semiconductor output value is illustrated in the following charts. As can be see, the '15-'19 annual compound growth rate was 6%. In addition to the aforementioned energy conservation requirements for battery electric vehicles, the automobile market will become highly dependent on semiconductor elements as product designs that incorporate networking capabilities. Moreover, the industry output as a whole has the opportunity to achieve a scale of US$39.3 billion in 2019. VIS is currently actively cultivating this market in response to the growing demand for automotive electronics.
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020'15‐'20CAGR
Feature phone 435 323 220 159 131 120 ‐23%Utility/Basic Smart phone 787 893 993 1,067 1,120 1,149 8%Premium Smart Phone 672 699 746 769 784 793 3%Feature phone YoY ‐19% ‐26% ‐32% ‐28% ‐18% ‐9%Utility/Basic Smart phone YoY 12% 13% 11% 7% 5% 3%Premium Smart Phone YoY 9% 4% 7% 3% 2% 1%
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Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Global Automotive Shipment Volume (in millions of units)
Source: IHS, Gartner (4Q14) Automobile semiconductor output value (US$ Billion)
Source: Gartner (4Q15)
b. Competitiveness
In IC foundry processes, in addition to the 0.5um, 0.35um, 0.25um, 0.18um,0.16um, and 0.11um processes, we have developed multiple integratedcircuit technologies and successfully mass produced this product to enhancethe competitiveness of our customers' products. In contrast to digital ICs,analog ICs, mixed-signal ICs, and high-voltage technologies are the key tobridging communication between reality and digital systems. The design ofeach product requires specific components and IP. VIS therefore cultivatesthe development of specific components and IP to help clients quickly enterthe market. This business model of jointly developing novel technologieswith our customers helps VIS in forming a consolidated, longstandingpartnership with its customers.
2 3 4 6 7 923 29 34
4045
51
6361
5856
5044
0
20
40
60
80
100
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2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Mu
Conventional vehicle
HEV
PHEV
EV
Category Device 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019'15-'19CAGR
30.9 32.8 34.9 36.9 39.3 6%ASIC 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.1 7%ASSP 8.0 8.1 8.3 8.7 9.3 4%Analog 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 4%Discrete 4.6 4.7 4.9 5.1 5.4 4%Logic 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 11%Memory 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 0%MCU 5.8 6.1 6.5 7.0 7.4 6%Optoelectronics 2.9 3.8 4.6 4.8 5.2 15%Nonoptical Sensors 3.6 3.9 4.1 4.4 4.8 7%
Total
Application Specific
General purpose
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Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
3. Technology and R&DIn order to provide customers with more competitive technologies andservices, the Company is continuously developing more specializedapplications from its core technology as well as enhancing the value of theservices we provide. In terms of technological developments for displaydriver IC, the 0.2 μm, 0.18 μm, and 0.15 μm high voltage productionprocesses and the additional embedded non-volatile memory 0.16 μm highvoltage production process, especially designed for touch panels, are nowall being utilized in mass production. Besides, 0.11um high voltage processtechnology was developed from Y2012 and Finger Print IC technology wasalso co- worked with customer and developed since Y2014. For high growthof Automotive Display market, the Company is active developingAutomotive Display Driver ICs and lists it to operational focus. Withregards to the BCD (Bipolar-CMOS-DMOS) process for powermanagement ICs, apart from the 0.5μm, 0.4μm, 0.35μm, 0.25μm, and0.15μm processes that have already gone into mass production, we willcomplete development of a next-generation 0.11um BCD process this year.Moreover, the next generation of 0.5μm ultra-high-voltage processing withultra-low on resistance and cost effective version has been accomplishedand is ready to be used in customers’ product designs. The high quality0.5um HV SOI technology continues in mass production. The newgeneration, 0.25um HV SOI technology, will be ramped up next year. In thefuture, Vanguard International will continue to actively develop the highvoltage and power management technology components that the marketdemands and continue to collaborate with TSMC to develop even moreadvanced processes.
It is expected that VIS will increase its R&D spending in Y2016 to 6% of its revenue.
Project Description
0.5um UHV Low Ron & High Side Technology
Based on customer demand, develop UHV Technology for Motor Driver IC & LED Driver IC.
Power Management IC Technology Platform
Develop 0.15um/0.11um power management IC technology platform to supply products for computers (including desktop, notebook, netbook, and tablet), cell phones, and automotive application.
Display driver IC technology platform Based on customer demand, develop display driver IC technology platform for 4K2K TV, tablet, mobile phone, touch panel and automotive panel display.
Finger Print IC Technology Platform Research and develop fingerprint IC technology platform that fulfills the requirement of customization and industry's latest development applications.
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Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
R&D expenses in past 2 years and to the day this report was printed. Year R&D spending (in NTD thousand) 2014 1,191,246
2015 1,240,265
2016/01/01–2016/02/29 207,632
4. Long and short-term business development plans
Short-term development plan
We are constantly innovating and developing new technologies. We have conducted R&D in the high-voltage process field for many years. In the short term we will continue to apply our high-voltage process technology to driver IC products, while developing BCD and UHV processes in an effort to response to customers' increasing diverse needs and enhance customer service quality.
a. Short-term business development plan: We will strengthen our on-timedelivery rate in order to boost customer satisfaction: We orderproduction of most of our products after orders have been accepted.Because our customers' exacting design and customization needs, wecommonly engage in face-to-face communication with customers, andprovide consulting-style services. Our superior process technology,professional technical personnel, and rigorous certification measureshave helped us win our customers' trust.
b. We will continue to improve our large panel driver ICs. We havedeveloped e-book, tablet, and 3D TV applications, and hope to captureover 40% market share of for gate driver ICs and over 20% marketshare for source driver ICs.
c. We will strive to develop high-efficiency, energy-conserving, carbon-reducing products. We look forward to the continued growth of ourpower management ICs in Y2016. Our current leading productsinclude DC to AC power converters and AC to DC converters, whichare used in small-/medium-size computers, smartphones, and LCDTVs.
d. We will endeavor to set up a magnetic and fingerprint sensor ICplatform and expand other markets in addition to the driver IC andpower management IC markets, in order to produce an array of productcombinations.
e. We will integrate our global resource and actively expand our foreignmarket.
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Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Long-term development plan
a. We will accelerate the process of acquiring AEC-Q100 verification forour automotive application technology platform and actively explorethe automotive electronics market
b. We will strengthen our BCD, UHV, and Discrete R&D, enhance ouryield rates and technological maturity, improve our processes, and cutcosts.
c. We will continue to develop new process technologies, keep on goingprocesses for products with new specifications, expand our range ofproduct applications, widen our customer base, strengthen overseasmarket development, increase our order ratio simultaneously, andcontinue 8” foundry life cycle.
d. We will seek partners to establish strategic alliance and attempt toprolong the life cycle of our 8-inch FAB.
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Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
B. Industry survey and market analysis 1. Market analysis
Major product sales areas
Market share VIS has cultivated the high-voltage process market for many years, and will continue to develop BCD and SOI process technology, boosting operating performance. VIS had revenue of approximately NT$23.3 billion in Y2015. According to statistics from the research firm, Gartner, VIS had a market share of roughly 1.5% in Y2015, making it the world's eighth largest pure foundry player.
(Please see Industry Overview concerning future supply and demand and
growth)
Favorable and unfavorable factors affecting competitive niche and
development vision, and response measures
Favorable competitive factors
(1) As new information, communications, and consumer products emerge in rapid succession, shipment volumes have set new records. In addition, international IDM firms are constantly releasing foundry orders in order to boost the competitiveness of their products. As a result, the foundry market, which VIS is enjoying steady growth. Furthermore, future development trends for relevant end products such as LCD flat panel displays, PCs, and handheld devices bode well for VIS, which will provide technical blueprints for process services, continuously monitor with market trends, and keep up with customers' needs.
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Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Unit: NT$, in thousands Y2014 Y2015 Net Revenue % Net Revenue % Asia 22,559,651 94 21,899,205 94 America 884,219 4 816,720 3 Europe 487,609 2 602,560 3 Oceania 0 0 1,236 0 Total 23,931,479 100 23,319,721 100
(2) VIS received ISO 9001 international quality certification in 1996, ISO 14001 international environmental certification in 1997, QS 9000 international quality management system certification in 2002, and ISO/TS 16949: 2002 international quality management system in 2004. Our first-rate manufacturing service standards and excellent relationships with large international manufacturers will greatly facilitate our future efforts to increase our market share.
(3) VIS and TSMC maintain a close wafer foundry service relationship, and VIS has acquired TSMC's 0.5um/0.35um /0.25um /0.18um /0.16um /0.11um process technologies, which have been successfully employed in mass production. VIS has also successfully developed many specialty IC technologies, which have been used in mass production.
(4) Our highly effective management team, in conjunction with our professional process team and outstanding sales team, enable us to achieve superb business performance.
(5) Our highly flexible customer support system helps us to form long-term partnerships with customers.
Unfavorable factors to competition
(1) The current trend of terminal system component integration is such that, when the accumulated degree of system integration is higher, the Company’s 8-inch process technology might not be able to meet the needs of advanced processing customers.
(2) The merging and acquisition trend within semiconductor industries have elevated market centralization, which is detrimental to the Company's business operations.
(3) China's industrial policies have caused tectonic plate shifts in our supply chain, and this shift is also detrimental to the Company's future operations, particularly with regards to the aspect of driver IC manufacture.
Response measures
(1) We will continue to improve our process technology, quality, and mass production capability, reduce production costs for various products, enhance our yield rate and service, boost production efficiency, and consolidate our professional wafer foundry service capacity.
(2) We will accelerate process development, make opportune innovations in the specialty IC foundry area, and consolidate our partnerships with
64
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
customers by maintaining differentiation, making us the optimal specialty IC manufacturing service provider.
(3) We will focus on and optimize high-voltage, ultra-high-voltage, and discrete elements, as well as BCD technology, and concentrate our resources in order to enhance our competitiveness.
(4) We will strengthen our partnerships with customers and adopt an IDM Fab-lite strategy in order to better complement our customers.
(5) We will strengthen marketing and customer service performance, continue to raise customer satisfaction, and achieve our goal of sustainable operation.
2. Major Applications of Products
VIS provides world-class quality Logic IC manufacturing service. Thoseproducts can be applied into Computers and its peripherals (including TFTLCD monitor, CD-ROMs and Motherboard), Communications (includingMobile handset, Wireless LAN and Switch), and Consumer electronics(including High Resolution TV, e-book, DVD player, and Digital StillCamera).
Production Flow
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Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
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66
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Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
C. Personnel Structure As of February 29, 2016
Year 2014 2015 2016/02/29
Personnel Direct 2,377 2,158 2,116
Indirect 2,574 2,531 2,518 Total 4,951 4,689 4,634
Average Age 35 36 37Average Year of Service 6.54 6.63 6.81
Average Year of Service Education
PH. D 37 41 39Master 1,071 1,079 1,075 College 2,252 2,113 2,091
High School 1,581 1,449 1,422 Less than
High School 10 7 7
D. Environmental Protection Measures
Environmental Investment
VIS continuously improves our environmental management and upgrade pollution control equipments. In Y2015, in addition to the existing equipment maintenance, we continuously invested in purchasing pollution control equipments for special chemical substances, wastewater and exhaust, and local scrubbers. The total investment was around NT$3.1 million. VIS also made an investment around NT$23.6 million in green products procurement and will keep surveying and purchasing relative green products in order to fulfill our environmental protection responsibility. VIS is a world leading foundry service provider. As we continue to advance and innovate on our wafer production technology, we never neglect our social responsibilities in the areas of environmental protection, safety, and health. We keep close track of changes in important environmental, safety and health policies and regulations and adjust our internal operations accordingly in a timely manner in response to the increasingly stringent domestic and foreign regulatory requirements. We also proactively embrace international norms and adopt autonomous management systems under the trends of internationalization of business. We believe that the relationship between environmental protection, safety, and health is just as inseparable as the relationship between individuals, environment, and health. Therefore, we have adopted and combined the ISO 14001 and OHSAS 18001 management systems, and establish an environmental, health, and safety system well-suited to our corporate culture based on these two complementary systems. Under the guidance of this system, we implement our environmental, health, and safety management policies: maintain corporate sustainability, fulfill the
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Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
responsibilities of a good corporate citizens, and on the basis of risk management, green production, and environmental impact consideration, ensure company-wide participation in the operations of safety, health, and environmental management system to as to achieve compliance with laws and regulations, international environmental conventions, and the goal of maintaining overall safety, health, and environmental protection. Holding onto the spirit of continuous improvement embedded in the PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) methodology in ISO 14001, we ask respective departments to propose improvement projects on environmental issues every year. The projects proposed in Y2015 fall primarily into three categories: waste reduction, energy conservation and recycle/reuse. The main spirits of the VIS safety and health management system lie in employee participation at all levels, adoption of PDCA P-D-C-A cycle, and fostering a comfortable and safe work environment and achieving the goal of zero accident through risk identification, risk assessment and risk control. We obtained the certification of OHSAS-18001 for occupational health and safety the first time in 2003 and have been recertified four times since. We have also been accredited by TOSHMS-Taiwan Occupational Safety and Health Management System since 2009 and completed the certification of our occupational safety and health management system for compliance with CNS 15506:2011 in 2012 in coordination with the amendment undertaken by the Council of Labor Affairs.
1. Greenhouse Gases Emissions ReductionVIS firmly believes that global warming is a global concern, in which CO2generated from GHG reactions is one of the primary causes. Therefore, theCompany has devoted great efforts in the reduction of GHG. In Y1994, VISsigned the “Memorandum of Cooperation for the Reduction ofPerfluorinated Compound Emissions” with TSIA and the EPA of ExecutiveYuan. Specifically, VIS joined semiconductor industries from worldwide inaddressing the reduction of PFCs emissions during manufacturing processesto mitigate the global greenhouse effect, including our commitment to theWSC and EPA in achieving the goal of reducing PFC emissions.To fulfill our commitment to reducing PFC emissions, we proposed a“Three-Year PFC Emissions Reduction and Local Scrubber Upgrade Plan”in Y2007. Following a detailed survey of process gases, assessments ofalternative gases, evaluation of introducing high-efficiency scrubbers, andreviews of manpower and funding needs of relevant departments, ourattainment of PFC reduction target was confirmed in Y2011 following
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Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
verification by an impartial third-party organization. Between Y2000 and Y2010, 1,050,000 tons of CO2e reduction amount were calculated and which can be submitted for the early action promotion program. These efforts have turned us into a leading environmentally conscientious wafer producer. Since 2007, we have completed company-wide greenhouse gas (GHG) accounting and verification for each year from 2000 to 2014 in compliance with ISO 14064. The GHG verification results not only enable us to better grasp the state of wafer production, but also help to map out the directions for our continued efforts in GHG reduction. Based on the verification results, we have shifted from discharging waste PFCs from our main sources of GHG emissions to using them as an indirect source of power. Based on the verification results, we have shifted from discharging waste PFCs from our main sources of GHG emissions to using them as an indirect source of power. In the case of FAB1, its ratio in the manufacturing process dropped from 40.16% in 2011 to 30.68% in 2015. And the company’s GHG emission in Y2013, Y2014, and Y2015 is around 392.7 thousand tons CO2e, 534 thousand tons CO2e, and 627.6 thousand tons CO2e (under verification) respectively.
2. Energy ManagementWhile we are not in the position to choose a cleaner source of power, westill actively promote various energy conservation measures. Our energy-saving measures include assessing power system efficiency, installinginverters, optimizing our ice water air conditioning systems, optimizinglighting in office areas, turning off lights during lunch break, changing ourlighting to LED light bulbs, turning off PCs after work, increasing thetemperature of our general air-conditioning systems by 2°C, adjusting andlowering the pressure supplied by PCW systems, improving the damages tothe primary air pipes in our solvent and GEX exhaust systems, decreasingthe temperature of the make-up air unit in the cleanroom, and improving theCDA compressor rotor and dryer. These measures have resulted inconsiderable levels of power conservation every year, while significantlyreducing our carbon dioxide emissions. In 2015 we conserved 8,916,273Kwh of electricity, reducing electricity costs by approximately NT$23.53million.
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Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
3. Air Pollution ControlVIS currently has three wafer fabrication plants, all of which are equippedwith extensive waste gas and wastewater collection, monitoring andtreatment systems that surpass the regulatory requirements and operatecontinuously 24 hours a day. To prevent abnormal discharge of waste gasand wastewater during power outage, we have included our productionmachinery and pollution control equipment into the emergency powersupply system to make sure that all waste gas and wastewater areadequately treated before discharge. For waste gas treatment, our variouswaste gas scrubbers are monitored 24 hours a day, allowing on-dutypersonnel to quickly manage any system issues that may occur. The level ofvolatile organic compounds in the treated waste gas we discharge is farbelow the legal standard.
4. Water resource managementTo effectively utilize limited water resources, we keep detailed monthlywater use records and carry out comparative analyses of these records toensure the effective collection and reuse of process water. With thecollective efforts of all VIS personnel, we now recycle more than 85% ofthe process water in our FAB 1 and FAB 2 plants, which is superior to theperformance demonstrated by our counterparts in the global semiconductorindustry. Since July 2014, when FAB 3 plant was acquired by VIS, therecycling rate of its process wastewater has increased gradually from 62%to 70.5%. In the future, we will continue to implement measures andfacilities that improve our waste recycling rate. With regards to non-processwater conservation, we also constantly educate our employees on theimportance of water conservation by displaying promotional material andposters, regulating the frequency of external wall cleaning, and cutting backon water usage in landscape maintenance. We are also taking steps toestablish rainwater runoff collection systems in a further effort to reduce theuse of tap water. We also plan to promote water footprint verification of ourproducts in the future to keep abreast of the international and marketdevelopment trends.
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Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
86.4 86.6 87.3 86.8 86.9 86.8
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90.0
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
5. Prevention and control of water pollutionFor wastewater treatment, we have established a fully-functioningwastewater treatment plant to ensure that wastewater quality is stable andmeets effluent standards. VIS's FAB 1 and FAB 2 plants have undergonecontinuous implementation of pollutant discharge reduction projects for 3years to date, such as reducing the content of ammonia nitrogen and TMAH(tetra-methyl ammonium hydroxide) in effluents. By focusing our attentionon waste reduction at the source of the process, we have reduced usage ofammonia water and TMAH by 30% and 5%, respectively. With theinstallation of a TMAH wastewater treatment system in our FAB 1 plant,the quality of our wastewater now fully fulfills water quality standardsstipulated by the Science Park. In light of the success at our FAB 1 and FAB2 plants, our FAB 3 plant is currently undergoing a wastewaterimprovement plan. Currently, its wastewater quality now fulfills theregulatory standards for ammonia nitrogen discharge stipulated by theEnvironmental Protection Administration.
6. Waste management and recyclingTo ensure that waste generated at the Company is adequately managed, wehave drafted detailed management measures in compliance with the spirit ofISO 14001, and require all employees to faithfully implement the tasks ofwaste classification, collection, storage, and disposal. We currently engage aqualified waste disposal and recycling organization to help us properlydispose, process, or reuse waste. Because of our diligent efforts in collectingand sorting in-house waste materials, our waste has high reuse value, andmany waste disposal service providers have been eager to sign a disposalservice contract with us. As a result of our efforts, fabs have maintained a
Proc
ess w
aste
recy
clin
g ra
te (%
)
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recycling rate of 90% over the past few years. Since July 2014 when Fab3 plant was acquired, the recycling rate of wastewater increased from 78.4% to 86.9%.
7. Green productsVIS is committed to the reduction, elimination and restriction of hazardoussubstances with a hazardous substance process management system (QC080000) in place. By establishing management systems for green design,green procurement, green production and green services, we continue toensure that the wafers we produce meet the international regulations andcustomer requirements for hazardous substances management. To satisfycustomer demands for our wafers, we have continuously focused onupholding the requirements of the following major international regulationsand standards(1) RoHS Directive (2011/65/EU) –Restriction of the Use of Hazardous
Substances (2) Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, and Restriction of Chemicals
(REACH) (3) Sony’s “Management Regulations for the Environment-Related
Substances to be Controlled which are Included in Parts and Materials”, (SS-00259) (MANAGEMENT REGULATIONS FOR THE ENVIRONMENT-RELATED SUBSTANCES TO BE CONTROLLED WHICH ARE INCLUDED IN PARTS AND MATERIALS)
According to the results of wafer testing performed by impartial third-party organizations, the wafers we produce fully comply with international regulations and standards.
8. Product carbon footprintIn light of rising global awareness to carbon dioxide and greenhouse effectissues, apart from implementing company-wide GHG emission verificationmeasures, we also embarked on inventorying our carbon footprint to reflectthe carbon emissions of our production processes and wafers. The inventorycovered supply chain, employee business travel, product use and disposal,outsourced waste treatment, parts clean, and product distribution andlogistics. Our carbon footprint calculation has been verified by DNVTaiwan in 2011, which is found superior to the carbon footprint calculationsperformed by other domestic 8-inch wafer producers in the past (560-740 kgCO2e / piece).
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E. Industrial Relations 1. Employee Benefit and Implementation
VIS regards employee health in high priority and made great effort to improve working environment, set up leisure activities and facilities, and provide health and insurance services. VIS has been conferred a number of awards, including the “Outstanding Labor Education Company (1998)”, “Distinguished Performance in Human Resources Training (1998)”, “Outstanding Labor Publication Award (1998)”, “Excellent Employee Welfare Institution Award (1999)”, “Outstanding Enterprise with high attention to Female Workforce award (2002)”, “ 1st Active Enterprise Award (2006)”, participation in the “Healthy Workplace Self-Certification” organized by National Health Insurance Bureau in Y2007, “Healthy Workplace self-certification—Health Management Award (2009)”, “Job Creation Award (2010)”, “2011 Outstanding Healthy Workplace Contribution Special Award—Healthy Weight Management Award”, 2012 Healthy Workplace Self-Certification—Health Promotion Label, and 2013 Healthy Workplace Self-Certification: Health Inspiration Label. Taipei City Department of Labor 4th Contest for Best Companies to Work For (2014), Hsinchu City Department of Health Outstanding Breast-Feeding Room Certification (2014), Copper medal for the Preliminary Workplace Contest of Hsinchu City - Healthy Exercise (2014), and National Regional Semifinals for Healthy Exercises in Workplace─Best Team Performance Award (2014) VIS cares for the overall quality of life of its employees. Not only do we offer a clean and beautiful working environment with an array of recreational facilities (basketball courts, gymnasium, recreation center, aerobics room, karaoke rooms, and lounge), we put on a whole variety of recreational events such as new year banquets, family days, Christmas parties, karaoke competitions, and a variety of sports competitions. Through the thoughtful planning of the benefits committee in putting on these events, we want to allow employees a chance to bring some relaxation and fulfillment to their life outside of work. In order to safeguard employee health, VIS not only offers pre-employment physical examinations and specific employee health exams, it also offers periodic physical exams for employees. In the winter of past 12 years, VIS procures flu vaccine, hiring doctors to administer it onsite for its employees. Conferred the Infection Prevention Award by Department of Health for two consecutive years of 2009 and 2010 (the only winner in the park).
2. Training
Education and Training programs:
In this age of swift industrial and technological change, VIS strives to keep
its employees ahead of the curve and aligned with the company goals.
Training is thus a high priority for our human resources department. VIS
continues to offer employees technical, informational, attitudinal, language,
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VIS not only offers a clean working environment with an array of recreational facilities, but also a whole variety of recreational events to allow employees a chance to bring some relaxation and fulfillment to their life outside of work. In order to safeguard employee health, VIS offers physical health examinations to refreshers, specific employees, and in-service employees. In addition, we regularly promote special health checks such as: abdominal ultrasound, 3-in-1 package for women (pap smear, breast ultrasound, and gynecologic ultrasound), and taking mammograms. Hiring doctors to administer it onsite for its employees. VIS has invited medical physicians to provide medical care services at our facilities; these services included providing health consultations, medical examinations, and assisting injured employees back to work. Employee profit sharing plan: The profit sharing plan with employees refers to financial goal of the employees are in line with the business goal of the Company. All employees work hard for creating profit in a concerted effort. This allows the employees to share the joy of success of the Company. If there is a surplus at the end of the fiscal year after account settlement, VIS shall cover loss carried forward from previous period and allocate 10% as mandatory reserve. Specific percentage of the remainder will be allocated as employee bonuses. Group insurance Labor insurance and national health insurance give basic protection for the employees. VIS seeks to provide better protection of its people by taking a group insurance policy to cover the inadequacy of the said insurance programs. Under this group insurance policy, the spouse and the dependents of the employees are also protected so that the families of VIS people can enjoy the benefits as well. The limitation of insurance benefits claim under the group policy is much lesser than the labor insurance and the benefit amount is higher. The Company pays for the group insurance premium and employees are entitled to take specific options on their own under the group coverage at their own cost. (The scope of coverage: life insurance, accident insurance, medical insurance on accidents, coverage for hospitalization and treatment of cancer.)
and managerial training. This allows employees to not only keep up in terms
of technical skills and know-how, but to foster good work attitudes, skills,
and managerial acumen. VIS offers more hours of training and dedicates
more resources to training than its industry competitors. The hope is that
each employee will use what he or she learns to raise the quality of his or
her work. This in turn leads to higher profits for VIS, while at the same time
furthering the careers of our employees.
a. VIS has a comprehensive training system for training professional
talents and developing employees’ potential. This comprehensive
training system includes new comers’ orientation, professional /
technical training, external training, managerial training and self-
development.
b. We have established The Training Management System to systematize
all learning process.
c. We provide e-Learning web portal, which carries over 800 courses, for
employees to build up personal learning roadmap and cultivate self-
motivated learning atmosphere. Total over 50,000 times online class
was studied by company employee in Y2015.
d. The training statistics of Y2015 are summarized in the following table.
And employee average trained 24.6 hours in Y2015.
Numbers of Personnel
Total training ExpenseTotal employees
trained Total Training hours
4,722 5,379,413 73,725 116,203
3. Retirement Plan:
The pension system under the “Pension Fund Statue” requires the allocation
of specific amount of contribution for retirement equivalent to 6% of
employees' monthly salaries allocated to their personal pension fund
accounts at the Labor Insurance Bureau. The pension system under the
“Labor Standards Act” requires guaranteed disbursement of pension funds
whereby the Company shall make contributions to the employee pension
fund on the basis of the total employee salaries. This fund shall be
monitored by the Pension Reserve Monitoring Committee and deposited at
the special account of the Bank of Taiwan under the title of the committee.
4. Other important agreements and employment protection policies:
The Company treasures the establishment of harmonious atmosphere in
labor-management relation through mutual trust in corporate management,
and adopts the proactive openness model of management to create a
challenging and joyful work environment.
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For example, VIS highly treasures the opinions of the employees and
thereby established an “Employee Health Section” for handling labor-
management relation and related matters. Different channels were cultivated
for labor-management communications in order to create an open
environment. Further to department meetings, which were held not on a
regular basis, and orientation of new people, quarterly labor-management
meetings, and executive meetings, VIS also set up a mailbox for employee
communication and published the “Communication Monthly News” to
report on the Company. In addition, VIS conducts survey on employee
opinions on their satisfaction with management and the welfare system
regularly. VIS not only made efforts in sustaining positive labor-
management relation, but also provided consultation services to employees,
and organized related speech presentations and symposiums with the
employees at any time as needed to strengthen the communications of idea
and establish a consensus.
Labor-management relation at VIS is harmonious, and there is no loss or
damage deriving from labor-management disputes ever since its
establishment.
5. Employee Working Environment and Personal Safety
To fulfill its goal of continual improvement on operational safety by a
systematical, spontaneous and effective approach, VIS has accomplished
the 3rd party verification of OHSAS 18001 since 2003. In 2009, VIS also
attained to the 3rd party verification of TOSHMS:2007. In December 2012,
due to the regulatory requirements of Taiwan government, VIS achieved
conversion verification of CNS 15506:2011 from TOSHMS:2007.
In addition, under the full participation of VIS all employees in our safety
and health management system, and the supervision of managers at all
levels on safety and health management measures, we build a comfortable
and safe working environment by adopting hazard identification, risk
assessment, and risk control as management tools.
Our working environment, personal safety and relative measures are
described as below:
Process and facility safety management
Apart from requiring newly-purchased machinery to comply with
SEMI-S2 and domestic regulatory requirements, we also take steps to
improve the safety of existing machinery chiefly based on the safety
notices provided by the equipment suppliers. We implement safety and
quality inspection control procedures intended to minimize safety risks
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when installing new equipment. When process revisions or engineering changes may result in hazards, we implement engineering change risk management regulations (SMOC) to assess and reduce potential risks that may be caused by the change. Moreover, we establish e-systems to aid and control the safety checkpoints in each stage of the change process. We have drafted hazardous work permission regulations and high-risk operation control measures to ensure effective safety management of various processes. We have additionally control measures in place for high-hazard areas in order to implement work-related communication and safety reminder mechanisms for such hazardous areas. We have implemented safety stock and standard repackaging procedures for chemicals used in our plants, and keep extensive personal safety gear on hand for use by operators to ensure safe chemical use and storage. At the same time, we reduce the risk of fire hazard by implementing FAB area fire load reduction plans and reduce/reorganize the total amounts of combustible materials in our plants.
Health and safety risk assessment All departments must use risk assessment methods and techniques to identify the risk levels of their work areas. For high-risk areas, we implement engineering and management improvements and ask respective departments to propose their own health and safety improvement plans to minimize possible risks.
Epidemic prevention and management In light of the possible impact of major contagious diseases, such as SARS, influenza, and H1N1 on the health of employees and operations of the Company, we have formulated an annual response plan as follows: Regular prevention strategies
Prepare ear thermometers, masks and other necessary materials at building entrances/exits.
Set up rinse-free hand wash devices at entrances/exits and elevator lobby.
Step up the disinfection of public areas and elevator buttons in the plant area.
Arrange flu shot for employees . Conduct health education.
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Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
In case of a local outbreak
Monitor epidemic information released by World Health
Organization and Taiwan Centers for Disease Control.
Sick Employee Management Guidelines;
Monitor employees leave due to flu or flu-like illness;
Follow-up the condition of employees after they return home
from hospital;
Return to work guidelines.
Activate business continuity management arrangements in case of
spread of epidemics
Substitute system.
Manpower backup system;
Work-from-home guide.
Monitoring of work environment
We conduct regular inspection and testing of work environment,
including assessment of individual exposure dosage. Apart from
checking various personal protective gears that are required to be worn
when performing various types of work, we conduct regular checks of
the effectiveness of protective gear, and conduct weekly inspections of
organic/special chemical work. All working areas where organic
vapors or dust may be present are equipped with local exhaust
facilities, and areas where special gases are used are installed with
detection and alarm systems to constantly monitor possible hazardous
leaks. We currently monitor all items required by applicable laws and
regulations. Apart from material safety data sheets established in
accordance with regulations, we also assess and control safety
protection during transport, storage, use, and disposal of newly-
acquired chemical products.
Health and safety training
To enhance the safety, health and environmental protection concepts of
employees and hone their safety skills and awareness to their own
operating environment, we arrange classes required by law and draw
up health, safety, and environmental protection training plans based on
the actual needs of our plants (training plans include refresher classes
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Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
concerning safe operation of equipment used by various units). We also hold regular and special classes to reinforce employees' health and safety awareness and sense of responsibility. The online health, safety, and environmental license management system records related licenses held by in-plant personnel. The systematic tracking and recording of licenses ensures that we can effectively comply with regulatory requirements and fulfill our responsibility to inform. All participants in the 2015 health and safety training all completed the training.
Contractor managementContractor management hinges on implementation. We haveestablished an online contractor management system to integratecontractor management information at all of our departments. Inparticular, we carefully control access to our plant areas and cleanrooms by contractor personnel, including time spent in such areas, andhave strengthened entry controls, work safety, and evacuationmeasures. Contractors are required to hold a safety meeting before thestart of work each day as well as daily toolbox meetings to inform theirworkers things to note in work safety and health. A total of 2,233people from contractors completed the training in 2015.
Health and safety auditsWe actively promote 5S activity within our plants, and strictly enforceproper arrangement, orderliness, clean up, cleanliness, and discipline.Staff is assigned on a daily basis to perform roaming audits of in-planthealth and safety, including such items as hazardous work, high-riskoperation, contractor management, chemical safety management, anduse of personal protective gear, ensuring that the work environmentmeets the highest standards of cleanliness, safety, and comfort. Internaland external units regularly perform follow-up audits of theoccupational health and safety management system to ensure thatrelevant health and safety management measures continue to complywith OHSAS 18001 and CNS15506: 2011 requirements.
Promotion of employee healthVIS takes on the responsibility for caring for and safeguarding thehealth of its employees. Apart from providing protective gears andconducting biannual measurement tests of the work environment, thein-house infirmary arranges regular health check-ups for employees.Our in-house infirmary arranges regular health check-ups or low-cost
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Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
examination programs from time to time for our supervisors and employees, offers free flu shots, provides general physical health consultations, promotes breast feeding, and ensures a friendly environment for breast feeding is provided. We also hold special managerial/ departmental health classes and provide employees with stress-relieving massage service aimed at boosting employees' immunity and work efficiency. Our Health Promotion Committee holds health leisure activities occasionally to encourage and motivate employees and their spouses to cultivate the habit of exercising regularly to maintain vitality and health both physically and mentally. In addition, our infirmary holds various types of health workshops and health promotion awareness activities so as to enhance employees' awareness of personal health management.
Establishment of a safety cultureTo enhance employee awareness to health and safety, we post relevantpromotional materials in lavatories and put up health, safety, andenvironmental protection posters in public areas. We also conductvarious activities on health, safety, and environmental protection topicsto boost employee participation and increase the effectiveness ofawareness measures. To promote “motoring safety”, we hold vehiclecheck-up activities to help colleagues promptly discover any potentialproblems with their vehicles and prevent traffic accidents.We will continue to foster the spirit of “company-wide participation”and “continuous improvement”, while preventing occupationalaccidents and maintaining the safety and health of our employees.
Natural disaster preventionMajor natural disasters in Taiwan are earthquake and typhoon. Apartfrom establishing comprehensive disaster management and emergencyresponse procedures, we take steps to harness our earthquake safetyand protection. In 2007, we worked with National Taiwan UniversityYen Tjing Ling industrial Research Institute to complete the earthquakesimulation on all existing buildings and carried out seismic upgrade forbuilding structures and equipment based on the simulation results. In2012, we worked with an insurance broker company MARSH to assessthe earthquake resistance of machines and equipment at the waferplants using mechanical analysis and carried out reinforcement basedon the assessment results. Through continuous improvement, VISstrives to enhance the seismic capacity of our buildings and onsite
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equipment. Taiwan’s geological location puts the island under the influence of climate and altitude. Typhoons that typically come with strong wind and heavy rain visit Taiwan frequently in the summer time, and bring threat to people’s lives and company operations, especially in recent years as abnormal weather becomes the norm. In response to climate change, VIS has been collaborating since 2010 with a well-known local insurance company and an academic institution to carry out plant area flood inundation potential simulation. Based on the flooding depth caused by one-day maximum precipitation over a 200-year recurrence interval. In 2013, we constructed floodgates and raised the elevation of low-lying areas around our FAB 1 and FAB 2 plants. Flood potential analysis was conducted for the FAB 3 plant in 2015 in order to provide a basis for the construction of floodgates and assessment of elevation changes. We have also established a flood management and response plan to improve our readiness and response capabilities during a natural disaster to ensure the safety of our employees and facilities. Ke-Zi-Hu-Si river regulation works around the FAB 2 plant completed in 2015: During the process, we consulted with competent authorities on construction methods and conducted on-site investigations, after which we fully complied with and supported the river regulation works of the Ministry of Economic Affairs river management office. Construction works were completed on June 30, 2015, successfully reinforcing the protection around our facilities.
Emergency response and business continuity planTo ensure immediate and effective response to and elimination ofincidents, we continue to conduct all kinds of emergency responsetraining and drills. We provide such training to both employees andcontractor personnel stationed in our plants. Response training coursescover evacuation drills for the plant area and office personnel, firesafety and fire extinguishing training, emergency response team (ERT)response to earthquake/chemical/toxic gas leak, command officertraining, and dormitory fire safety and emergency escape training. Wehave installed emergency telephone notification systems in our plants,and perform regular testing of group call notification system to ensurethe accuracy of contact information and timeliness of communicationin case of an emergency. A total of 115 rounds of emergency responsedrills were organized in 2015.
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We have established a business continuity plan and a Risk Book to determine improvement strategies through risk assessment since 2007. Meanwhile, we perform operation impact assessments through periodical drills and take preventive measures accordingly. We have also established the crisis communication mechanism and manpower backup plan. It is hoped that through well-planned risk and crisis management, we can minimize the uncertainties while ensuring continuity in business operations in case of an emergency. In Y2015, VIS received following award and certification regarding environment protection and Safety & Healthy related: 1. ISO 14001 environmental management system certification,
OHSAS 18001 safety and health management system certification, and CNS 15506 safety and health management system certification.
2. QC 080000 Hazardous substance management system certification. 3. FAB1 received the 2015 Award of bronze medal in the
Environmental Protection Administration's 2015 Annual Enterprise Environment Protection Award.
4. FAB1 received the 2015 Award of excellence in the Hsinchu County's 2015 Enterprise Environment Valuation.
5. FAB2 received the 2015 Excellence in Labor Safety and Health Promotion Performance Award from the Science Park Administration.
6. FAB2 received the 2015 Science Park Enterprise with Outstanding Achievement in Environmental Protection Award from the Hsinchu Bureau of Environmental Protection.
Existing Important employment agreements and implementation
Employee Behavior and Ethical Standards VIS takes the following as its core managerial principles: rounded in
integrity, guided by professional ethics.” Furthermore, it has established a code of professional conduct for its employees. Not only are employees asked to adhere to this code, they are forbidden from giving or taking bribes, from acting in any way contrary to the interests of the company, and from any instance of conflict of interest. Each year, employees are asked to fill out a conflict of interest disclosure form as well as a voluntary disclosure form. VIS has established a Proprietary Information Protection policy, which clearly lays out guidelines for confidential company
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Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
information as well as the receiving, sending, saving and utilization of sensitive data. To align with the corporate vision and value, VIS specifies four core competencies as the behavior/ethical standards for management team and employees. Integrity
All VIS employees should emphasize business ethics, operation standards, professionalism, and work of the highest quality and devote completely to fulfilling the promise within the limits of the law once a promise is made. Integrity is a fundamental value of the company.
Customer Orientation VIS always places its customer needs first, and this principle drives its corporate culture. This allows VIS to anticipate and understand customers’ problems and needs, creating an atmosphere of open, direct, and constructive responsiveness and communication. In creating win-win situations, VIS is able to work with all customers and foster a spirit of teamwork. Value Orientation︰ VIS is constantly coming up with innovative ways of thinking, and works proactively to improve the way that it operates. Even in challenging times, VIS forges ahead and persists in doing what is right, fully living up to its roles, mission, and responsibilities. Commitment:
VIS pledges to execute the most effective and timely strategy even in the most challenging and competitive of times. When taking on demanding new tasks, VIS works with enthusiasm, taking each task as an opportunity to learn and to make a real contribution. With focus and persistence in fulfilling our role, we meet our goals and get results. Through strategic thinking and overcoming challenges, VIS always gets the job done and with the highest quality.
6. Losses due to labor disputes from previous year till current year
printing of annual report:
VIS sees its employees as its most precious asset, and strives to allowemployees to continue to develop. Thus, we have maintained harmoniouslabor relations and have not suffered any losses due to labor disputes.
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Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
VI. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS A. Brief Balance Sheets and Brief Statements of Income
1. Brief Balance Sheets
Brief Consolidated Balance Sheets (IFRS) Unit: NT$, in thousands
Financial analysis from 2012 to 2015 YearItem 2012 2013 2014 2015 Current assets 15,976,612 21,556,195 25,114,426 24,800,749Property, plant and equipment 8,219,842 6,639,474 7,983,767 6,979,397Intangible assets 6,660 17,011 37,174 41,596Other assets 579,088 637,279 619,403 562,499Total Assets 24,782,202 28,849,959 33,754,770 32,384,241Current liabilities Before distribution 3,242,906 3,697,865 5,391,799 4,262,001 After distribution 4,795,229 6,571,190 9,651,152 Note 1Non-current liabilities 572,099 722,334 816,655 712,611Total Liabilities Before distribution 3,815,005 4,420,199 6,208,454 4,974,612 After distribution 5,367,328 7,293,524 10,467,807 Note 1Equity attributable to shareholders of parent company 20,967,197 24,429,760 27,546,316 27,409,629Capital stock 16,284,830 16,365,859 16,389,823 16,389,823Capital surplus 594,675 733,578 838,029 855,123Retained earnings Before distribution 5,074,462 7,871,013 10,398,845 10,280,494 After distribution 3,522,139 4,997,688 6,139,492 Note 1Other equity (68,993) (53,700) (70,506) (115,811)Treasury stock (917,777) (486,990) (9,875) - Non-controlling interests - - - - Total Equity Before distribution 20,967,197 24,429,760 27,546,316 27,409,629 After distribution 19,414,874 21,556,435 23,286,963 Note 1 Note 1: Subject to change after shareholders' meeting resolution. Note 2: 2014 figures have been restated in accordance with 2013 version of IFRSs.
Brief Unconsolidated Balance Sheets (IFRS) Unit: NT$, in thousands
Financial nanlysis from 2012 to 2015 YearItem 2012 2013 2014 2015 Current assets 15,776,312 21,344,163 24,875,522 24,545,917Property, plant and equipment 8,219,778 6,639,170 7,983,500 6,979,148Intangible assets 6,660 17,011 37,174 41,596Other assets 778,604 845,519 856,692 813,426Total Assets 24,781,354 28,845,863 33,752,888 32,380,087
Before distribution 3,242,058 3,693,769 5,389,917 4,257,847Current liabilities After distribution 4,794,381 6,567,094 9,649,270 Note 1Non-current liabilities 572,099 722,334 816,655 712,611
Before distribution 3,814,157 4,416,103 6,206,572 4,970,458Total Liabilities After distribution 5,366,480 7,289,428 10,465,925 Note 1Capital stock 16,284,830 16,365,859 16,389,823 16,389,823Capital surplus 594,675 733,578 838,029 855,123
Before distribution 5,074,462 7,871,013 10,398,845 10,280,494Retained earnings After distribution 3,522,139 4,997,688 6,139,492 Note 1Other equity (68,993) (53,700) (70,506) (115,811)Treasury stock (917,777) (486,990) (9,875) -
Before distribution 20,967,197 24,429,760 27,546,316 27,409,629Total Equity After distribution 19,414,874 21,556,435 23,286,963 Note 1Note 1: Subject to change after shareholders' meeting resolution. Note 2: 2014 figures have been restated in accordance with 2013 version of IFRSs.
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Brief Consolidated Balance Sheets (ROC GAAP) Unit: NT$, in thousands
Financial analysis Year Item 2011 2012 Current assets 12,122,633 16,102,675Fund and Investment 305,121 211,108Fixed assets 9,404,061 7,547,491Intangible assets - - Other assets 987,988 866,126Total Assets 22,819,803 24,727,400
Before distribution 2,057,788 3,187,175Current liabilities After distribution 3,026,183 4,739,498
Long-term liabilities - - Other liabilities 492,838 509,667
Before distribution 2,550,626 3,696,842Total Liabilities After distribution 3,519,021 5,249,165Capital stock 16,191,160 16,284,830Capital Surplus 528,717 663,507
Before distribution 3,707,532 5,068,946Retained earnings After distribution 2,739,137 3,516,623
Unrealized gains(losses) on financial instruments (44,327) 1,689Cumulative translation adjustments (60,729) (70,637)Treasury Stock (53,176) (917,777)Loss on unrecognized pension costs - -
Before distribution 20,269,177 21,030,558Total Shareholders’ Equity After distribution 19,300,782 19,478,235
Note: For comparison, certain accounts in the financial statement of year 2011 have been reclassified to be consistent with that of year 2012.
Brief Unconsolidated Balance Sheets (ROC GAAP) Unit: NT$, in thousands
Financial analysis Year Item 2011 2012 Current assets 11,923,288 15,901,192Fund and Investment 505,164 412,590Fixed assets 9,403,945 7,547,427Intangible assets - - Other assets 987,171 865,343Total Assets 22,819,568 24,726,552
Before distribution 2,057,553 3,186,327Current liabilities After distribution 3,025,948 4,738,650
Long-term liabilities - - Other liabilities 492,838 509,667
Before distribution 2,550,391 3,695,994Total Liabilities After distribution 3,518,786 5,248,317
Capital stock 16,191,160 16,284,830Capital Surplus 528,717 663,507
Before distribution 3,707,532 5,068,946Retained earnings After distribution 2,739,137 3,516,623
Unrealized gains(losses) on financial instruments (44,327) 1,689Cumulative translation adjustments (60,729) (70,637)Treasury Stock (53,176) (917,777)Loss on unrecognized pension costs - -
Before distribution 20,269,177 21,030,558Total Shareholders’ Equity After distribution 19,300,782 19,478,235
Note: For comparison, certain accounts in the financial statement of year 2011 have been reclassified to be consistent with that of year 2012.
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2. Brief Statements of Income
Brief Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (IFRS)
Unit: NT$, in thousands Financial analysis from 2012 to 2015 Year
Item 2012 2013 2014 2015 Net revenue 17,190,000 21,135,060 23,931,479 23,319,721Gross profit 3,978,189 6,862,933 8,613,673 6,897,266Operating income 2,268,874 4,837,208 6,206,459 4,611,982Non-operating income and expense 272,879 225,123 289,607 326,529Income before income tax 2,541,753 5,062,331 6,496,066 4,938,511Income from operations of continued segments-after tax 2,329,692 4,370,988 5,440,081 4,157,583
Income (loss) from operations of discontinued segments-after tax - - - -
Net Income 2,329,692 4,370,988 5,440,081 4,157,583Other comprehensive (loss) income 102 (6,821) (68,552) (61,886)Total comprehensive income 2,329,794 4,364,167 5,371,529 4,095,697Net income attributable to owner of the corporation 2,329,692 4,370,988 5,440,081 4,157,583Net income attributable to non-controlling interests - - - - Total comprehensive income attributable to owner of the corporation 2,329,794 4,364,167 5,371,529 4,095,697
Total comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests - - - -
Diluted earnings per share (Notel) 1.48 2.71 3.30 2,50Note 1: Based on weighted average shares outstanding in each year. Note 2: 2014 figures have been restated in accordance with 2013 version of IFRSs.
Brief Unconsolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (IFRS)
Unit: NT$, in thousands Financial analysis from 2012 to 2015 Year
Item 2012 2013 2014 2015 Net revenue 17,190,000 21,135,060 23,931,479 23,319,721Gross profit 3,978,189 6,862,933 8,613,673 6,897,266Operating income 2,268,095 4,835,731 6,204,596 4,610,048Non-operating income and expense 273,475 225,271 289,373 328,012Income before income tax 2,541,570 5,061,002 6,493,969 4,938,060Income from operations of continued segments-after tax 2,329,692 4,370,988 5,440,081 4,157,583
Income (loss) from operations of discontinued segments-after tax - - - -
Net Income 2,329,692 4,370,988 5,440,081 4,157,583Other comprehensive (loss) income 102 (6,821) (68,552) (61,886)Total comprehensive income 2,329,794 4,364,167 5,371,529 4,095,697Diluted earnings per share (Notel) 1.48 2.71 3.30 2.50Note 1: Based on weighted average shares outstanding in each year. Note 2: 2014 figures have been restated in accordance with 2013 version of IFRSs.
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Brief Consolidated Income Statements (ROC GAAP) Unit: NT$, in thousands
Financial analysis Year Item 2011 2012 Net revenue 15,190,418 17,162,545Gross profit 2,248,921 4,088,540Income from operations 905,242 2,379,566Non-operating income and gain 332,449 431,913Non-operating expenses and losses 230,905 269,609Income from operations of continued segments-before tax 1,006,786 2,541,870
Income from operations of continued segments-after tax 882,183 2,329,809
Income (loss) from operations of discontinued segments-after tax - -
Extraordinary income (loss) - - Cumulative effect on change in accounting principle - -
Net income 882,183 2,329,809Diluted earnings per share (Note) 0.53 1.48
Note: Based on weighted average shares outstanding in each year.
Brief Unconsolidated Income Statements (ROC GAAP) Unit: NT$, in thousands
Financial analysis Year Item 2011 2012
Net revenue 15,190,418 17,162,545Gross profit 2,248,921 4,088,540Income from operations 904,317 2,378,787Non-operating income and gain 326,784 430,149Non-operating expenses and losses 222,075 267,249Income from operations of continued segments-before tax 1,009,026 2,541,687
Income from operations of continued segments-after tax 882,183 2,329,809
Income (loss) from operations of discontinued segments-after tax - -
Extraordinary income (loss) - - Cumulative effect on change in accounting principle - -
Net income 882,183 2,329,809Diluted earnings per share (Note) 0.53 1.48
Note: Based on weighted average shares outstanding in each year.
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Note 1 Based on weighted average shares outstanding in each year.
Note 2: 2014 figures have been restated in accordance with 2013 version of IFRSs.
3. Auditors’ Opinion
VIS has retained Deloitte & Touche Certified Public Accountants as the external auditors over the last 5 years.
Year CPA Audit Opinion Year CPA Audit Opinion
2010 H.W. Huang Z.Y. Chang An Unqualified Opinion 2013 Andy Huang
Horace Lin An Unqualified Opinion
2011 Andy Huang Z.Y. Chang An Unqualified Opinion 2014 Andy Huang
Horace Lin An Unqualified Opinion
2012 Andy Huang Horace Lin An Unqualified Opinion 2015 Andy Huang
Horace Lin An Unqualified Opinion
B. Financial Analysis Consolidated Financial Analysis (IFRS)
Financial analysis from 2012 to 2015 YearItem 2012 2013 2014 2015
Debt Ratio(%) 15.39 15.32 18.39 15.36Capital Structure Analysis Long Term Capital to Properties, Plant and
Equipment(%) 262.04 378.83 355.25 402.93
Current Ratio(%) 492.66 582.94 465.78 581.90Quick Ratio(%) 431.72 534.93 417.33 525.26Liquidity Analysis Times Interest Earned (Times) - - - - Avg. Collection Turnover (Times) 6.93 7.51 6.82 6.62Avg. Collection Days 53 49 54 55Avg. Inventory Turnover (Times) 8.57 8.10 7.34 6.91Avg. Payment Turnover (Times) 22.56 18.27 15.43 16.11Avg. Inventory Turnover Days 43 45 50 53Properties, Plant and Equipment Turnover (Times) 1.87 2.84 3.27 3.11
Operating Performance
Analysis Total Assets Turnover (Times) 0.72 0.79 0.76 0.70
Return on Total Assets(%) 9.78 16.30 17.37 12.57Return on Total Equity(%) 11.31 19.26 20.93 15.13Pre-tax Income to Capital Stock(%) 15.61 30.93 39.63 30.13Net Margin(%) 13.55 20.68 22.73 17.82Basic Earnings per Share(NT$) (Note) 1.50 2.76 3.35 2.54
Profitability Analysis
Diluted Earnings per Share(NT$) (Note) 1.48 2.71 3.30 2.50
Cash Flow Ratio(%) 179.89 203.71 123.63 168.52Cash Flow Adequacy Ratio(%) 121.13 184.46 147.25 143.49Cash Flow Cash Flow Reinvestment Ratio(%) 6.09 6.97 4.16 3.14Operating Leverage 4.03 3.29 2.93 3.82Leverage Analysis Financial Leverage 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Analysis of Variation over 20% - Y2015 vs. Y2014: 1. The current ratio and the quick ratio increased by 25% and 26%, respectively, were mainly due to the decrease
in payable. 2. The return on total assets and return on total equity decreased by 28% , respectively, were mainly due to the
decrease in net profit. 3. The pre-tax income to capital stock decreased by 24% was primarily due to the decrease in net profit. 4. The net margin(%) decreased by 22%, as result of the decrease in net income. 5. The earnings per share decreased by 24%, as result of the decrease in net income. 6. The cash flow ratio increased by 36% was mainly due to the increase in cash flow from operating activity and
decrease in payable. 7. The cash flow reinvestment ratio decreased by 25% was mainly due to the increase in working capital and
plant and equipments. 8. The operating leverage increased by 30% was mainly due to the decrease in operation income.
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Unconsolidated Financial Analysis (IFRS) Financial analysis from 2012 to 2015 Year
Item 2012 2013 2014 2015 Debt Ratio(%) 15.39 15.31 18.38 15.35Capital Structure
Analysis Long Term Capital to Properties, Plant and Equipment(%) 262.04 378.84 355.26 402.94
Current Ratio(%) 486.61 577.84 461.51 576.48Liquidity Analysis Quick Ratio(%) 425.66 529.80 413.05 519.80
Times Interest Earned (Times) - - - - Avg. Collection Turnover (Times) 6.93 7.51 6.82 6.62Avg. Collection Days 53 49 54 55Avg. Inventory Turnover (Times) 8.57 8.10 7.34 6.91Avg. Payment Turnover (Times) 22.56 18.27 15.43 16.11Avg. Inventory Turnover Days 43 45 50 53Properties, Plant and Equipment Turnover (Times) 1.87 2.84 3.27 3.11
Operating
Performance Analysis
Total Assets Turnover (Times) 0.72 0.79 0.76 0.70
Return on Total Assets(%) 9.78 16.30 17.38 12.57Return on Total Equity(%) 11.31 19.26 20.93 15.13Pre-tax Income to Capital Stock(%) 15.61 30.92 39.62 30.12Net Margin(%) 13.55 20.68 22.73 17.82Basic Earnings per Share(NT$) (Notel) 1.50 2.76 3.35 2.54
Profitability Analysis
Diluted Earnings per Share(NT$) (Notel) 1.48 2.71 3.30 2.50
Cash Flow Ratio(%) 179.85 203.77 123.41 168.53Cash Flow Adequacy Ratio(%) 121.18 184.50 147.07 143.20
Cash Flow
Cash Flow Reinvestment Ratio(%) 6.08 6.96 4.14 3.13Operating Leverage 4.02 3.30 2.94 3.82Leverage Analysis Financial Leverage 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Analysis of variation over 20% - Y2015 vs. Y2014: 1. The current ratio and quick ratio increased by 25% and 26%, respectively, were mainly due to the decrease in
payable. 2. The return on total assets and return on total equity both decreased by 28% were mainly due to the decrease in
net profit. 3. The pre-tax income to capital stock and net margin decreased by 24% and 22%, respectively, were primarily due
to a decrease in net profit. 4. The earnings per share decreased by 24% was a result of a decrease in net income. 5. The cash flow ratio increased by 37% was mainly due to the increase in cash flow from operating activity and
decrease in payable. 6. The cash flow reinvestment ratio decreased by 24% was mainly due to the increase in working capital and plant
and equipments. 7. Operating Leverage increased by 30% was mainly due to the decrease in operating income.
Note 1:Based on weighted average shares outstanding in each year.
Note 2:2014 figures have been restated in accordance with 2013 version of IFRSs.
The calculation formula of financial analysis was listed as follows:
1. Capital Structure Analysis (1) Debt ratio = Total Liabilities / Total Assets (2) Long-term capital to properties, plant and equipment = (Equity + Non-current Liabilities) /
Net Properties, Plant and Equipment 2. Liquidity Analysis
(1) Current ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities (2) Quick ratio = (Current Assets -Inventories - Prepaid Expenses) / Current Liabilities (3) Times interest earned = Earnings before Interest and Taxes / Interest Expenses
3. Operating Performance Analysis
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(1) Average collection turnover = Net Revenue / Average Trade Receivables (2) Average collection days = 365 / Average collection turnover (3) Average inventory turnover = Cost of Revenue / Average Inventory (4) Average payment turnover = Cost of Revenue / Average Trade Payables (5) Average inventory turnover days = 365 / Average Inventory Turnover (6) Properties, plant and equipment turnover = Net Revenue / Average Net Properties, Plant and
Equipment (7) Total assets turnover = Net Revenue / Average Total Assets
4. Profitability Analysis (1) Return on total assets = (Net Income + Interest Expenses * (1 - Effective tax rate)) / Average
Total Assets (2) Return on total equity = Net Income / Average Total Equity (3) Net margin = Net Income / Net Revenue (4) Earnings per share = (Net Income Attributable to Owner of the Corporation - Preferred Stock
Dividend) / Weighted Average Outstanding Shares 5. Cash Flow
(1) Cash flow ratio = Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities / Current Liabilities (2) Cash flow adequacy ratio = Five-year sum of cash provided by operations / Five-year sum of
capital expenditures, inventory additions, and cash dividends (3) Cash flow reinvestment ratio = (Cash Provided by Operating Activities - Cash Dividends) /
(Gross Properties, Plant and Equipment + Investment + Other Non-current Assets + Working Capital)
6. Leverage Analysis (1) Operating leverage = (Net Revenue - Variable Cost and Expenses) / Income from Operations (2) Financial leverage = Income from Operations / (Income from Operations - Interest Expenses)
Consolidated Financial Analysis (ROC GAAP) Financial analysis Year
Item 2011 2012 Debt Ratio(%) 11.18 14.95Capital
Structure Analysis Long Term Fund to Fixed Assets(%) 215.54 278.64
Current Ratio(%) 589.11 505.23Quick Ratio(%) 525.12 443.22Liquidity
Analysis Times Interest Earned (Times) - - Avg. Collection Turnover (Times) 7.20 7.06Avg. Collection Days 51 52Avg. Inventory Turnover (Times) 9.09 8.48Avg. Payment Turnover (Times) 23.51 22.32Avg. Inventory Turnover Days 40 43Fixed Assets Turnover (Times) 1.54 2.02
Operating Performance
Analysis
Total Assets Turnover (Times) 0.65 0.72Return on Total Assets(%) 3.76 9.80Return on Total Shareholders’ Equity(%) 4.29 11.28Operating Income(Loss) to Capital Stock(%) 5.59 14.61
Income before Tax to Capital Stock(%) 6.22 15.61Net Hargin (%) 5.81 13.57
Basic 0.54 1.50
Profitability t Analysis
Earnings per share(NT$)(Note) Diluted 0.53 1.48
Cash Flow Ratio(%) 185.21 183.84Cash Flow Adequacy Ratio(%) 84.06 121.23Cash Flow Cash Flow Reinvestment Ratio(%) 3.76 6.19Operating Leverage 8.13 3.84Leverage
Analysis Financial Leverage 1.00 1.00
Note: Based on weighted average shares outstanding in each year.
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Unconsolidated Financial Analysis (ROC GAAP) Financial analysis Year
Item 2011 2012 Debt Ratio(%) 11.18 14.95Capital
Structure Analysis Long Term Fund to Fixed Assets(%) 215.54 278.65
Current Ratio(%) 579.49 499.04Quick Ratio(%) 515.51 437.03Liquidity
Analysis Times Interest Earned (Times) - - Avg. Collection Turnover (Times) 7.20 7.06Avg. Collection Days 51 52Avg. Inventory Turnover (Times) 9.09 8.48Avg. Payment Turnover (Times) 23.51 22.32Avg. Inventory Turnover Days 40 43Fixed Assets Turnover (Times) 1.54 2.02
Operating Performance
Analysis
Total Assets Turnover (Times) 0.65 0.72Return on Total Assets(%) 3.76 9.80Return on Total Shareholders’ Equity(%) 4.29 11.28Operating Income(Loss) to Capital Stock(%) 5.59 14.61Income before Tax to Capital Stock(%) 6.23 15.61Net Margin (%) 5.81 13.57
Basic 0.54 1.50
Profitability Analysis
Earnings per share(NT$)(Note) Diluted 0.53 1.48Cash Flow Ratio(%) 183.58 183.76Cash Flow Adequacy Ratio(%) 84.02 121.27Cash Flow Cash Flow Reinvestment Ratio(%) 3.72 6.19Operating Leverage 8.08 3.82Leverage
Analysis Financial Leverage 1.00 1.00
Note: Based on weighted average shares outstanding in each year.
The calculation formula of financial analysis was listed as follows:
1. Capital Structure Analysis(1) Debt ratio = Total Liabilities / Total Assets(2) Long-term fund to fixed assets = (Shareholders' Equity + Long-term Liabilities) / Net Fixed
Assets 2. Liquidity Analysis
(1) Current ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities(2) Quick ratio = (Current Assets -Inventories - Prepaid Expenses) / Current Liabilities(3) Times interest earned = Earnings before Interest and Taxes / Interest Expenses
3. Operating Performance Analysis(1) Average collection turnover = Net Sales / Average Trade Receivables(2) Average collection days = 365 / Average collection turnover(3) Average inventory turnover = Cost of Sales / Average Inventory(4) Average payment turnover = Cost of Sales / Average Trade Payables(5) Avg. inventory turnover days = 365 / Avg. Inventory Turnover(6) Fixed assets turnover = Net Sales /Average Net Fixed Assets(7) Total assets turnover = Net Sales / Average Total Assets
4. Profitability Analysis(1) Return on total assets = (Net Income + Interest Expenses * (1 - Effective tax rate) / Average
Total Assets (2) Return on shareholders’ equity = Net Income / Average Shareholders' Equity (3) Net Margin = Net Income / Net Sales
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Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
(4) Earnings per share = (Net Income - Preferred Stock Dividend) / Weighted Average Number of Shares Outstanding
5. Cash Flow (1) Cash flow ratio = Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities / Current Liabilities (2) Cash flow adequacy ratio = Five-year sum of cash provided by operations / Five-year sum of
capital expenditures, inventory additions, and cash dividends (3) Cash flow reinvestment ratio = (Cash Provided by Operating Activities - Cash Dividends) /
(Gross Plant + Investment + Other Assets + Working Capital) 6. Leverage Analysis
(1) Operating leverage = (Net Sales - Variable Cost and Expenses) / Income from Operations (2) Financial leverage = Income from Operations / (Income from Operations - Interest Expenses)
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C. Audit Committee’s Review Report
Our 2015 financial statement (including individual and consolidated financial reports), which was approved by our Audit Committee and authorized through the Board of Directors resolution, has been audited and certified by Deloitte & Touche, and for which an audit report has been issued. The Board of Directors has also prepared and submitted the Y2015 business report and earnings distribution plan, which have been audited and confirmed by our Audit Committee as having being properly prepared in accordance with Article 219 of the Company Act. Please kindly review and approve the provided information. The above is respectfully submitted at the VIS 2016 General Shareholders' Meeting
Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation
Convener of the Audit Committee: Benson W.C. Liu
February 29, 2015
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D. Financial Statements and Independent Auditors’ Report
Please refer to IX. Financial Statements, Consolidated Financial Statements and Independent Auditors’ Report
E. Consolidated Financial Statements and Independent Auditors’ Report
Please refer to IX. Financial Statements, Consolidated Financial Statements and Independent Auditors’ Report
F. The financial impact to the Company due to company or affiliate
companies financial difficulties: None
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VII. Financial Position, Operating Results and Risk Management A. Analysis of Consolidated Financial Position
Unit: NT$, in thousands Difference Year
Item 2015 2014 Amount %
Current Assets 24,800,749 25,114,426 (313,677) (1)Property, Plant and Equipment 6,979,397 7,983,767 (1,004,370) (13)Other Non-Current Assets 604,095 656,577 (52,482) (8)Total Assets 32,384,241 33,754,770 (1,370,529) (4)Current Liabilities 4,262,001 5,391,799 (1,129,798) (21)Non Current Liabilities 712,611 816,655 (104,044) (13)Total Liabilities 4,974,612 6,208,454 (1,233,842) (20)Capital Stock 16,389,823 16,389,823 0 0 Capital Surplus 855,123 838,029 17,095 2 Retained Earnings 10,280,494 10,398,845 (118,351) (1)Total Shareholders' Equity 27,409,629 27,546,316 (136,687) (0)Analysis for variation over 20% : 1.The decrease in current liabilities was mainly due to the decrease of payable. Note: 2014 figures have been restated in accordance with 2013 version of IFRSs.
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B. Analysis of Consolidated Financial Performance Unit: NT$, in thousands
Year Item 2015 2014 Difference %
Net Revenue $ 23,319,721 $ 23,931,479 $ (611,758) (3) Cost of Revenue 16,422,455 15,317,806 1,104,649 7 Gross Profit 6,897,266 8,613,673 (1,716,407) (20) Operating Expense 2,285,284 2,407,214 (121,930) (5) Operating Income 4,611,982 6,206,459 (1,594,477) (26) Non-operating Income and Expenses 326,529 289,607 36,923 13 Income before Income Tax 4,938,511 6,496,066 (1,557,555) (24) Income Tax Expenses 780,928 1,055,985 (275,057) (26) Net Income 4,157,583 5,440,081 (1,282,498) (24) Other Comprehensive Loss (61,886) (68,552) 6,666 (10) Total Comprehensive Income $ 4,095,697 $ 5,371,529 $ (1,275,832) (24)
1. Analysis for variation over 20% :
1.1 The decrease in gross profit was a result of lower sales volume, utilization and higher cost. 1.2 The decrease in operating income was a result of a decrease in gross profit. 1.3 The decrease in income before tax was mainly due to a decrease in operating income. 1.4 The decrease in income tax expenses was due to lower taxable income. 1.5 The decrease in net income was due to a decrease in net revenue, and lower pre-tax income. 1.6 The decrease in total comprehensive income was due to a decrease in net income.
2. Reasons for changing the Company's major business; explain the variance resulting from the adjustment of selling prices or costs, the increase or decrease of quantity and the combination of production and selling, or the replacement of old products. If the Company's operation strategy, market situation, economic environment of other internal or external factors has changed or expects to have any significant changes, explain the fact, influencing factors and the possible impact to the Company's future finance and responding proposal : Not Applicable
3. Planned selling quantities and its base for next year. Explain the major factors that keep the Company's forecast sales quantity to rise or decline: Please refer to the " Letter To The Shareholders"
4. 2014 figures have been restated in accordance with 2013 version of IFRSs.
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Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
E. Long Term Investment None of Y2015 investments and the current year investments exceeded 5% of the Company paid-in Capital.
F. Risk Management 1. Interest Rates Fluctuation, Foreign Exchange Rate Volatility and
Inflation
Item 2015 (NTD in thousands; %) Net interest income and expenses 197,218
Net exchange gain/loss 24,936
Net interest income and expense to revenue ratio 0.85%
Net interest income and expense to EBT ratio 3.99%
Net exchange gain/loss to revenue ratio 0.11%
Net exchange gain/loss to EBT ratio 0.50%
Interest rate:
VIS’ exposure to interest rate fluctuation relates primarily to long-term liabilities for capital expenditures. Due to small scale of liabilities, no major impact is expected from interest rate fluctuation
Foreign exchange:
VIS employs natural hedging and forward foreign exchange to avoid risks from exchange rate fluctuations. Most of VIS’ revenues are denominated in US dollar. VIS mainly utilizes spot and forward foreign exchange trading to adjust its foreign exchange position as per the foreign exchange market conditions for the purpose of reducing the impact of exchange rate fluctuation on the company. In addition, VIS’ materials and equipments payments are made in US Dollars, Japanese Yens and Euros, among which a substantial portion is in US Dollars. Henceforth, VIS enjoys a certain degree of natural hedge as a result of set-off between account payables and account receivables. Inflation:
Inflation in Taiwan was -0.31% in Y2015. This inflation rate did not impact on our operation and profit significantly. And we believe the impact will remain insignificant in the future if the inflation rate is similar to that of in the past.
2. High risk, high leveraged investment, lending, endorsement and
guarantee for other parties and financial derivatives transactions
VIS focuses on its foundry manufacturing operations and IC wafer
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production. Accordingly, the company does not engage in high risk/high leveraged investments. In order to control and monitor certain types of transactions, VIS has established internal control policies and procedures conforming to the relevant laws and regulations promulgated by the authorities concerned. These policies and procedures include 「Policies and Procedures for Financial Derivative Transactions 」 , 「 Procedures for Lending Funds to Other Parties」 and 「Procedures for Endorsement and Guarantee」. Until now, the company and affiliates have neither lent funds to others, nor provided endorsement or guarantee for others. Financial derivatives transactions that VIS enters into are strictly for hedging purpose and not for trading and speculative purposes.
3. R&D Plan and Progress
In Y2015, VIS capital expenditure is about NT$1.5 billion, while in Y2016capital expenditure is planned to be around NT$1.3 billion. Other thanequipment and facility maintaining expense, capital expenditure covers theproduct and process R&D to provide complete IC manufacturing service forcustomers and to enhance our competitiveness in global market. VIS willcontinue to build on the existing foundation and strengthen the specialtyprocess technologies. R&D budget in Y2016, estimated around 6% of totalsales. (Please refer to「Technology and R&D Status」)
4. Changes in Domestic and International Policies and Regulations
Management team closely monitors political and regulatory developmentsthat could have a material impact on business and operations. Political andregulatory developments did not have any material adverse effect on VISduring Y2015.
5. Changes in Technology
VIS has continued its investment in the product development and processtechnology for the market needs; on the other hand, we also adapt ourselvesto the changes and needs due to technology evolutions to reduce risks andpursue long-term steady development in finance and business. (please referto Overview of the Industry”)
6. Changes in Company Image
The Company focuses on its primary business activities, upholds theprinciple of good faith, abides by rigorous code of professional ethics,
101
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
endeavors to improve the Company's competitiveness and pursue corporate sustainability, and strictly forbids conducts that violate the Company's principle of good faith and core corporate values. The Company conducts regular inspections on its external environment, operating models, and management systems, simulates unexpected incidents that may influence corporate reputation, proposes response strategies, and minimizes the potential impact of uncertain factors and disasters that the Company may face in the future, in order to maintain the Company's normal operations and protect the overall interest of our shareholders, customers, and employees. Furthermore, the Company also actively participates in community and charity events in fulfillment of its corporate social responsibilities. From Y2015 to the publication date of this annual report, the Company has been and remains free of changes in corporate image or events that have influenced its capacity for crisis management.
7. Risks from Merge, Acquisition and Plant Expansion
No merger and acquisition event occurred from Y2015 to the date ofpublishing this annual report.
8. Risks from Plant Expansion
No plant expansion occurred from Y2015 to the publishing date of thisannual report.
9. Risks from Concentration of Stock and Sales
To avoid overly concentrated risk and to protect raw materials supply forthe manufacturing process at all time, VIS has maintained multiple suppliersfor the major materials to spread the risk. In Y2014 and Y2015, the top twocustomers have made around 57% and 50% of company annual salesrespectively. The concentration of sales is the industry nature of ourbusiness as focused specialty foundry. To minimize the risks, we willcontinue to expand the product lines and customer base.
10. Transfer of Shareholdings of Directors, Supervisors or Large
Shareholders
The TSMC Board of Directors approved the sale of 82 million commonshares of VIS, approximately 5% of VIS’ paid-in-capital in 2015. TSMCwill remain the largest shareholder of VIS, and TSMC announces that it has
102
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
no plan to sell more VIS shares in the foreseeable future. This share sale will not affect the strategic relations between the two companies. TSMC expects to continue its close collaboration with VIS, including licensing certain technologies and transferring certain technical know-how to, and sourcing wafers from, the latter. No other transfer of shareholdings of directors, supervisors or large shareholders occurred from Y2015 to the date of publishing this annual report.
11. Change of Management
No change of management occurred from Y2015 to the date of publishing this annual report.
12. Litigation or non-litigation proceedings
No litigation or non-litigation proceedings occurred from Y2015 to the date of publishing this annual report.
13. Other Material Risks
Measures responding to events that seriously impact on the company
operations
VIS regularly conducts drills and trainings for managing natural or man-made damage, such as typhoon, earthquake, fire, gas and chemicals leak, and establish broad and detailed prevention measures as well as contingent plans. VIS is capable of maintaining the company operations and protecting the interests of shareholders, customers and employees. No emergency event occurred from Y2015 to the publishing date of this annual report.
The Policy of the risk management
Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation adopts professional risk assessment techniques and concepts from local and abroad to facilitate its pro-active risk prevention and loss control. By adopting effective engineering technologies and risk management policies, the Company is able to ensure employees' full participation and ongoing improvements. The Company has incorporated risk management measures into its daily operations. Every department is required to perform regular self assessments on risk control, while the board of directors and the executive management supervise the effectiveness of existing risk management measures and ensure that risks are kept within tolerable levels.
103
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
The organization chart of the risk management
Below is a description of the Company's risk management organization: Board of directors (including the Audit Committee): determines the overall risk management system and monitors to ensure that the system remains effective. The executive management (Chairman and President): executes the board's risk management decisions and supervises regional heads and the Health, Safety and Environmental Protection Committee. It is also responsible for identifying risks and monitoring the effectiveness of various control measures. The management (vice president and the Health, Safety and Environmental Protection Committee): consolidates information regarding the effectiveness of risk management activities; assists and supervises subordinates in identifying risks and implementing proper control. Risk management and policy execution units: the Company has specialized units responsible for identifying possible risks in daily operations and establishing control measures to address such risks. Their efforts are reviewed and reported to the management on a regular basis. Responsibilities of risk management and policy execution units are: Internal Auditing: The overall implementation of the risk management system, risk management guidance for various departments within the Company, progress review and control, ensuring the effectiveness and robustness of current practices, and reporting back their findings to the executive management and board of directors to help improve the risk management system. Legal: Responsible for managing the legal risks with accordance of laws from government and authorities, handling contract and law suit dispute to lower our legal risk; Human Resources: Responsible for human resources structure and utilization planning. Enhance man-power efficiency and improve industrial harmony to lower risks in management. Quality Reliability Assurance Div.: In charge of product inspection, quality control, and promoting quality policy and strategy in VIS to reduce operating risk. Finance Div: Responsible for establishing the financial operation and planning system. Evaluate and supervise the long-term investment decisions and executions. Under the risk management monitoring mechanism, conduct safety, liquidity profitability analysis. Establish hedge process in foreign exchanges to
104
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
lower the risks in finance. Operations and Environmental Safety: Corporate Wafer Production, Production Control, Special Project, Risk & Env. Safety Management, Operation Planning, Computer Int. Mfg., and Product Engineering. Improve operation efficiency, cost control, ensure timely delivery of high quality product to customers and reduce operating risk. Worldwide Sales and Planning: Oversees customer service planning and management for the purpose of reducing operational risks; explores local and foreign opportunities and gains control of customers' information to reduce market risks; learns the competition and market trends to develop marketing strategies. Research & Development: Leader to the IP Management, Design Service, Information Tech and eCommerce, and Technology divisions. Responsible for technology development and the provision of technical support to IP resources, Mask, CAD, and layout teams to reduce R&D risk. ACCT Div: Responsible for the establishment of the accounting system in order to achieve the goal of reliability of financial reporting to lower the risks in finance. MM Div.: Responsible for materials management, VIS will continue to monitor the inventory and the costs of the materials to reduce operating risk. ITEC Div.: Responsible for network planning, operations and network quality maintenance to lower information risk.
G. Other important matters: None
105
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
VIII. SPECIAL NOTES A. Affiliated Information
1. VIS Affiliated Companies Chart
2. Business Scope of the Affiliated Companies
Investee Company Major Business Items
VIS Associates Inc. Investment
VIS Investment Holding, Inc. Investment
Specialty TechFarm, Inc. Investment
VIS Micro, Inc. Marketing Service
VIS
VIS Associates Inc.
Specialty TechFarm Inc. VIS Investment Holding, Inc.
VIS Micro, Inc.
100%
100%
100%
100%
106
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
3. A
ffili
ates
Info
rmat
ion
U
nit:
USD
, in th
ousa
nds
Nam
e of
Ent
erpr
ise
Dat
e of
Es
tabl
ishm
ent
Add
ress
Pa
id-in
Cap
ital
Maj
or B
usin
ess /
Pro
duct
ion
Item
s
VIS
Ass
ocia
tes I
nc.
1996
.9.2
4 Tr
iden
t Cha
mbe
rs, P
O B
ox 1
46, R
oad
Tow
n To
rtola
, Brit
ish
Virg
in Is
land
s U
SD 6
,000
Inve
stm
ent
VIS
Inve
stm
ent H
oldi
ng, I
nc.
1996
.11.
15
Cor
pora
tion
Trus
t Cen
ter 1
209
Ora
nge
Stre
et
Wilm
ingt
on, D
elaw
are
1980
1 U
SD 6
,250
Inve
stm
ent
Spec
ialty
Tec
hFar
m, I
nc.
2004
.8.6
O
MC
Cha
mbe
rs, P
.O. B
ox 3
152,
Roa
d To
wn,
Tor
tola
, Brit
ish
Virg
in Is
land
s U
SD 1
0,00
0In
vest
men
t
VIS
Mic
ro, I
nc.
1996
.11.
21
1475
S. B
asco
m A
ve, S
uite
109
C
ampb
ell,
CA
950
08
USD
200
Mar
ketin
g Se
rvic
e
Not
e:Fo
reig
n ex
chan
ge ra
tes o
n ba
lanc
e sh
eet d
ate
is $
1USD
=$32
.895
NT.
4. V
IS S
hare
hold
ers R
epre
sent
ing
Bot
h H
oldi
ng C
ompa
nies
and
Sub
ordi
nate
s: N
one
5.
Dir
ecto
rs, S
uper
viso
rs &
Pre
side
nts o
f Aff
iliat
es
Hol
ding
Sha
res
Nam
e of
Ent
erpr
ise
Title
N
ame
or R
epre
sent
ativ
e Sh
ares
(K)
%
VIS
Ass
ocia
tes I
nc.
Dire
ctor
Fa
ng, L
euh
; Tse
ng, D
. L.
6 10
0%V
IS In
vest
men
t Hol
ding
, Inc
. D
irect
or
Fang
, Leu
h ; T
seng
, D. L
. 63
10
0%Sp
ecia
lty T
echF
arm
, Inc
. D
irect
or
Cha
ng, T
ung-
Lung
; Chi
ang,
Kun
-She
ng; L
in, C
hia-
Che
n 10
,000
10
0%V
IS M
icro
, Inc
. D
irect
or
Fang
, Leu
h; T
seng
, D. L
. Cha
ng, T
ung-
Lung
20
0 10
0%
6. O
pera
ting
Hig
hlig
hts o
f Aff
iliat
es
Uni
t: N
T$, i
n th
ousa
nds
Nam
e of
Ent
erpr
ise
Cap
ital
Tota
l Ass
ets
Tota
l Lia
bilit
ies
Net
Val
ue
Net
Rev
enue
O
pera
ting
Inco
me
(Los
s)N
et In
com
e (L
oss)
EPS
(NT$
)
VIS
Ass
ocia
tes I
nc.
$195
,492
$3
01,0
19
$0
$301
,019
$0
($
182)
$9,2
96
$1,5
49.3
4V
IS In
vest
men
t Hol
ding
, Inc
. 20
5,59
4 64
,400
14
8 64
,252
0
(536
)2,
501
40.0
2Sp
ecia
lty T
echF
arm
, Inc
. 32
8,95
0 65
,240
51
65
,188
0
(203
)10
,482
1.
05V
IS M
icro
, Inc
. 6,
579
65,4
07
10,2
03
55,2
04
62,2
80
2,97
1 1,
598
7.99
Not
e:Fo
reig
n ex
chan
ge ra
tes f
or b
alan
ce sh
eet a
mou
nts i
s as f
ollo
w:
$1U
SD=$
32.8
95N
T
Fore
ign
exch
ange
rate
s for
inco
me
shee
tmen
t am
ount
s is a
s fol
low:
$1U
SD=$
31.6
75N
T
107
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
B.
Pri
vate
pla
cem
ents
Sec
uri
ties
V
IS h
as n
o pr
ivat
e pl
acem
ents
secu
ritie
s fro
m Y
2015
to th
e pu
blis
hing
dat
e of
this
ann
ual r
epor
t.
C. V
IS C
omm
on S
har
es a
cqu
ired
, dis
pos
ed o
f an
d h
eld
by
sub
sid
iari
es
VIS
Com
mon
Sha
res w
as n
ot a
cqui
red,
dis
pose
d of
and
hel
d by
subs
idia
ries f
rom
Y20
15 to
the
publ
ishi
ng d
ate
of th
is a
nnua
l rep
ort.
D.
Oth
er N
eces
sary
Su
pp
lem
ent:
Non
e
E.
An
y E
ven
ts i
n Y
2015
th
at h
ad S
ign
ific
ant
Imp
acts
on
Sh
areh
old
ers’
Rig
ht
or S
ecu
rity
Pri
ces
as s
tart
ed i
n I
tem
3 p
arag
rap
h 2
of
Art
icle
36
of S
ecu
riti
es a
nd
Exc
han
ge L
aw o
f T
aiw
an:
Non
e
108
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT
The Board of Directors and Stockholders Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation
We have audited the accompanying parent company only balance sheets of Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation (the “Corporation”) as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 and the related parent company only statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014. These parent company only financial statements are the responsibility of the Corporation’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the Rules Governing the Audit of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants and auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China. Those rules and standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the parent company only financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the parent company only financial position of Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers.
The statements of major accounting items listed in the parent company only financial statements of Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation as of and for the year ended December 31, 2015 are presented for the purpose of additional analysis. Such statements have been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in our audits of the financial statements mentioned above. In our opinion, such statements are fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the financial statements as a whole.
January 27, 2016
Notice to Readers
The accompanying financial statements are intended only to present the financial position, financial performance/results of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles and practices generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, procedures and practices to audit such financial statements are those generally applied in the Republic of China.
For the convenience of readers, the independent auditors’ report and the accompanying financial statements have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between the English version and the original Chinese version or any difference in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language independent auditors’ report and financial statements shall prevail.
IX. Financial Statements, Consolidated Financial Statements andIndependent Auditors’ Report
109
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
VA
NG
UA
RD
IN
TE
RN
AT
ION
AL
SE
MIC
ON
DU
CT
OR
CO
RP
OR
AT
ION
PA
RE
NT
CO
MP
AN
Y O
NL
Y B
AL
AN
CE
SH
EE
TS
DE
CE
MB
ER
31,
201
5 A
ND
201
4 (I
n T
hous
ands
of
New
Tai
wan
Dol
lars
)
2015
2014
(R
esta
ted)
(N
ote
3)
2015
2014
(R
esta
ted)
(N
ote
3)
ASS
ET
SA
mou
nt
%
Am
ount
%
LIA
BIL
ITIE
S A
ND
EQ
UIT
Y
Am
ount
%A
mou
nt%
CU
RR
EN
T A
SSE
TS
CU
RR
EN
T L
IAB
ILIT
IES
Cas
h an
d ca
sh e
quiv
alen
ts (
Not
es 4
and
6)
$ 1
7,69
8,17
5 55
$
16,
913,
272
50
Fina
ncia
l lia
bili
ties
at f
air
valu
e th
roug
h pr
ofit
or lo
ss -
Fi
nanc
ial a
sset
s at
fai
r va
lue
thro
ugh
prof
it or
loss
- c
urre
nt
curr
ent (
Not
es 4
, 7 a
nd 3
0)
$
28,4
74
- $
90
,584
-
(Not
es 4
, 7 a
nd 3
0)
1,09
7,89
5 3
810,
921
3 D
eriv
ativ
e fi
nanc
ial l
iabi
litie
s fo
r he
dgin
g -
curr
ent
Hel
d-to
-mat
urit
y fi
nanc
ial a
sset
s -
curr
ent (
Not
es 4
, 5, 9
and
(N
otes
4, 1
0 an
d 30
) 7,
020
-15
,206
-
30)
139,
502
--
-N
otes
and
acc
ount
s pa
yabl
e87
8,12
63
1,16
0,06
64
Der
ivat
ive
fina
ncia
l ass
ets
for
hedg
ing
- cu
rren
t (N
otes
4, 1
0 A
ccru
ed p
rofi
t sha
ring
to e
mpl
oyee
s an
d re
mun
erat
ion
to
and
30)
- -
70
- di
rect
ors
(Not
e 24
) 63
7,22
6 2
850,
483
3 N
otes
and
acc
ount
s re
ceiv
able
, net
(N
otes
4, 5
and
12)
2,
519,
513
8 3,
261,
444
10
Pay
able
s to
con
trac
tors
and
equ
ipm
ent s
uppl
iers
201,
154
140
8,35
11
Rec
eiva
bles
fro
m r
elat
ed p
arti
es (
Not
es 4
, 5 a
nd 3
1)
533,
935
2 72
9,17
1 2
Oth
er p
ayab
les
(Not
e 18
) 1,
718,
057
5 1,
712,
177
5 O
ther
rec
eiva
bles
(N
ote
4)
125,
952
- 13
9,89
7 1
Oth
er p
ayab
les
to r
elat
ed p
arti
es (
Not
e 31
) 72
,640
-
113,
993
- O
ther
rec
eiva
bles
fro
m r
elat
ed p
arti
es (
Not
es 4
and
31)
15
,084
-
18,5
15
- C
urre
nt in
com
e ta
x li
abil
itie
s (N
otes
4 a
nd 2
5)
497,
129
284
0,43
13
Inve
ntor
ies
(Not
es 4
, 5 a
nd 1
3)
2,25
0,61
1 7
2,49
8,40
0 7
Pro
visi
ons
- cu
rren
t (N
otes
4, 5
and
20)
13
6,57
6 -
110,
906
- P
repa
id e
xpen
ses
162,
653
1 11
3,64
5 -
Oth
er c
urre
nt li
abili
ties
(Not
e 19
) 81
,445
-87
,720
- O
ther
cur
rent
ass
ets
(Not
es 4
, 17
and
30)
2,59
7-
390,
187
1 T
otal
cur
rent
liab
ilitie
s 4,
257,
847
135,
389,
917
16
Tot
al c
urre
nt a
sset
s 24
,545
,917
7624
,875
,522
74
NO
N-C
UR
RE
NT
LIA
BIL
ITIE
S
NO
N-C
UR
RE
NT
ASS
ET
S D
efer
red
inco
me
tax
liabi
litie
s (N
otes
4 a
nd 2
5)
67,4
94
-10
4,19
2-
Ava
ilabl
e-fo
r-sa
le f
inan
cial
ass
ets
- no
n-cu
rren
t (N
otes
4, 8
N
et d
efin
ed b
enef
it lia
bili
ties
- no
n-cu
rren
t (N
otes
4, 5
and
an
d 30
) 88
,731
-
143,
038
-21
)63
0,99
22
613,
106
2Fi
nanc
ial a
sset
s ca
rrie
d at
cos
t - n
on-c
urre
nt (
Not
es 4
and
11)
62
,716
-
62,7
16
- O
ther
non
-cur
rent
liab
iliti
es (
Not
e 31
) 14
,125
-99
,357
- In
vest
men
t acc
ount
ed f
or u
sing
equ
ity
met
hod
(Not
es 4
and
14)
35
2,45
8 1
342,
322
1 P
rope
rty,
pla
nt a
nd e
quip
men
t (N
otes
4 a
nd 1
5)
6,97
9,14
8 22
7,
983,
500
24
Tot
al n
on-c
urre
nt li
abili
ties
712,
611
281
6,65
52
Inta
ngib
le a
sset
s (N
otes
4 a
nd 1
6)
41,5
96
- 37
,174
-
Def
erre
d in
com
e ta
x as
sets
(N
otes
4 a
nd 2
5)
1,69
0 -
154
- T
otal
liab
ilitie
s 4,
970,
458
156,
206,
572
18
Ref
unda
ble
depo
sits
4,27
9-
5,07
8-
Oth
er n
on-c
urre
nt a
sset
s (N
otes
4, 1
7 an
d 32
) 30
3,55
21
303,
384
1 E
QU
ITY
(N
otes
4 a
nd 2
2)
Cap
ital s
tock
T
otal
non
-cur
rent
ass
ets
7,83
4,17
024
8,87
7,36
626
Com
mon
stoc
k16
,389
,823
5016
,389
,823
49
Cap
ital s
urpl
us
855,
123
3 83
8,02
92
Ret
aine
d ea
rnin
gs
Leg
al r
eser
ve
3,09
1,01
3 10
2,54
7,22
48
Spec
ial r
eser
ve70
,506
-53
,700
-U
napp
ropr
iate
d ea
rnin
gs
7,11
8,97
522
7,79
7,92
123
T
otal
ret
aine
d ea
rnin
gs
10,2
80,4
9432
10,3
98,8
4531
O
ther
equ
ity
(115
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110
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
VANGUARD INTERNATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
PARENT COMPANY ONLY STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2015 AND 2014 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)
2015
2014 (Restated) (Note 3)
Amount % Amount %
NET REVENUE (Notes 4, 5, 20, 23 and 31) $ 23,319,721 100 $ 23,931,479 100
COST OF REVENUE (Notes 4, 13, 24 and 31) 16,422,455 70 15,317,806 64
GROSS PROFIT 6,897,266 30 8,613,673 36
OPERATING EXPENSES (Notes 3, 4, 24 and 31) Marketing 205,436 1 250,367 1General and administrative 841,517 4 967,464 4 Research and development 1,240,265 5 1,191,246 5
Total operating expenses 2,287,218 10 2,409,077 10
OPERATING INCOME 4,610,048 20 6,204,596 26
NONOPERATING INCOME AND EXPENSES (Note 4) Interest income 190,695 1 187,428 1 Dividend income 21,004 - 19,860 - Other income (Note 31) 71,830 - 68,639 - Gain (loss) on disposal of property, plant and
equipment 28 - (1,917) -Net foreign exchange gains (Note 34) 180,276 1 240,585 1 Losses on financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss (146,066) (1) (213,180) (1) Share of profit (loss) of subsidiaries, associates and
joint ventures (Note 14) 10,245 - (12,042) -
Total nonoperating income and expenses 328,012 1 289,373 1
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX 4,938,060 21 6,493,969 27
INCOME TAX EXPENSE (Notes 4 and 25) (780,477) (3) (1,053,888) (4)
NET INCOME 4,157,583 18 5,440,081 23
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Notes 4 and 22) Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to
profit or loss: Remeasurement of defined benefit plans (Note 21) (16,581) - (51,746) (1)
(Continued)
111
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
VANGUARD INTERNATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
PARENT COMPANY ONLY STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2015 AND 2014 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)
2015
2014 (Restated) (Note 3)
Amount % Amount %
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: Exchange differences on translation of foreign
operations $ 10,992 - $ 16,387 - Unrealized losses on available-for-sale financial
assets (54,307) - (31,875) -Cash flow hedges (70) - 70 - Share of other comprehensive loss of subsidiaries,
associates and joint ventures (Note 14) (1,920) - (1,388) -
Total other comprehensive loss (61,886) - (68,552) (1)
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME $ 4,095,697 18 $ 5,371,529 22
EARNINGS PER SHARE (Note 26) Basic $ 2.54 $ 3.35 Diluted $ 2.50 $ 3.30
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the parent company only financial statements. (Concluded)
112
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
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113
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
VANGUARD INTERNATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
PARENT COMPANY ONLY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2015 AND 2014 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
2015
2014 (Restated) (Note 3)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Income before income tax $ 4,938,060 $ 6,493,969Adjustments for:
Depreciation 2,303,867 2,072,482Amortization 15,347 8,837Net loss (gain) on financial assets and liabilities at fair value through
profit or loss 1,118 (30,016) Interest income (190,695) (187,428) Dividend income (21,004) (19,860) Share-based payment 26,278 75,582Share of (gain) loss of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures (10,245) 12,042(Gain) loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment (28) 1,917Net loss (gain) on foreign currency exchange 6,968 (18,424) Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Financial assets held for trading 504,866 (489,190) Notes and accounts receivable 741,931 (962,355) Receivable from related parties 195,236 (1,815) Other receivables 12,907 (5,262) Other receivables from related parties 3,431 2,748Inventories 247,789 (827,456)Prepaid expenses (49,008) (9,980) Other current assets 198 (914) Financial liabilities held for trading (62,110) 69,085Derivative financial liabilities for hedging (8,186) 2,882Notes and accounts payable (281,940) 335,217Other payables 5,880 286,680Other payables to related parties (41,353) 1,183Provisions 25,670 9,802Other current liabilities (6,275) 1,556Net defined benefit liabilities 1,305 4,193Accrued profit sharing to employees and remuneration to
directors (213,257) 185,235Cash generated from operations 8,146,750 7,010,710Interest received 191,356 185,321Income tax paid (1,162,012) (543,817)
Net cash provided by operating activities 7,176,094 6,652,214(Continued)
114
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
VANGUARD INTERNATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
PARENT COMPANY ONLY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2015 AND 2014 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
2015
2014 (Restated) (Note 3)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Acquisition of financial assets designated as fair value through profit
or loss $ (1,342,920) $ (262,238) Proceeds from disposal of financial assets designated as fair value
through profit or loss 549,963 314,725Acquisition of available-for-sale financial assets - (150,000) Acquisitions of held-to-maturity financial assets (141,305) -Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment (1,501,065) (3,120,361) Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 28 840Decrease (increase) in refundable deposits 799 (921) Acquisitions of intangible assets (26,731) (29,000) Decrease (increase) in other financial assets 383,748 (32,652) Dividends received 21,004 19,860
Net cash used in investing activities (2,056,479) (3,259,747)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES (Decrease) increase in other non-current liabilities (85,232) 50,287Cash dividends (4,259,353) (2,873,325) Proceeds from exercise of employee stock options - 34,747Treasury stock transferred to employees 9,873 476,955
Net cash used in financing activities (4,334,712) (2,311,336)
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 784,903 1,081,131
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF THE YEAR 16,913,272 15,832,141
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF THE YEAR $ 17,698,175 $ 16,913,272
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the parent company only financial statements. (Concluded)
115
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
VANGUARD INTERNATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
NOTES TO PARENT COMPANY ONLY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2015 AND 2014 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)
1. ORGANIZATION
Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation (the “Corporation”) was incorporated in HsinchuScience-based Industrial Park in December 1994 and commenced business in January 1995. TheCorporation engages mainly in the manufacturing, selling, packaging, testing and computer-aided design ofintegrated circuits and other semiconductor devices and the manufacturing of masks.
The Corporation’s shares have been traded over the counter on the Republic of China (ROC) GreTaiSecurities Market since March 25, 1998.
The parent company only financial statements are presented in the Corporation’s functional currency, NewTaiwan dollars.
2. APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The parent company only financial statements were approved and authorized for issue by the Board ofDirectors on January 27, 2016.
3. APPLICATION OF NEW, AMENDED AND REVISED STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS
a. Initial application of the amendments to the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reportsby Securities Issuers and the 2013 version of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS),International Accounting Standards (IAS), Interpretations of IFRS (IFRIC), and Interpretations of IAS(SIC) endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC)
Rule No. 1030029342 and Rule No. 1030010325 issued by the FSC on April 3, 2014, stipulated that theCorporation should apply the 2013 version of IFRS, IAS, IFRIC and SIC (collectively, the “IFRSs”)endorsed by the FSC and the related amendments to the Regulations Governing the Preparation ofFinancial Reports by Securities Issuers starting January 1, 2015.
Except for the following, whenever applied, the initial application of the amendments to theRegulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and the 2013 IFRSsversion would not have any material impact on the Corporation’s accounting policies:
1) IFRS 12 “Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities”
IFRS 12 is a new disclosure standard and is applicable to entities that have interests in subsidiaries,joint arrangements, associates and unconsolidated structured entities. In general, the disclosurerequirements in IFRS 12 are more extensive. Please refer to Note 14 for related disclosures.
116
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
2) IFRS 13 “Fair Value Measurement”
IFRS 13 establishes a single source of guidance for fair value measurements. It defines fair value,establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and requires disclosures about fair valuemeasurements. The disclosure requirements in IFRS 13 are more extensive. For example,quantitative and qualitative disclosures based on the three-level fair value hierarchy previouslyrequired for financial instruments only are extended by IFRS 13 to cover all assets and liabilitieswithin its scope.
The fair value measurements under IFRS 13 were applied prospectively from January 1, 2015.Refer to Note 30 for related disclosures.
3) Amendment to IAS 1 “Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income”
The amendment to IAS 1 requires items of other comprehensive income to be grouped into thoseitems that (1) will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss; and (2) may be reclassifiedsubsequently to profit or loss. Income taxes on related items of other comprehensive income aregrouped on the same basis. Under previous IAS 1, there were no such requirements.
The Group retrospectively applied the above amendments starting in 2015. Items not expected tobe reclassified to profit or loss are remeasurements of the defined benefit plans. Items expected tobe reclassified to profit or loss are the exchange differences on translation of foreign operations,unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale financial assets, cash flow hedges, and share of othercomprehensive income (except the share of the remeasurements of the defined benefit plans) ofassociates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method. However, the application ofthe above amendments would not have any impact on the net profit for the year, othercomprehensive income for the year (net of income tax), and total comprehensive income for theyear.
4) Revision to IAS 19 “Employee Benefits”
Revised IAS 19 requires the recognition of changes in defined benefit obligations and in the fairvalue of plan assets when they occur, and hence eliminates the “corridor approach” permitted underprevious IAS 19 and accelerate the recognition of past service costs. The revision requires allremeasurements of the defined benefit plans to be recognized immediately through othercomprehensive income in order for the net pension asset or liability to reflect the full value of theplan deficit or surplus. Remeasurement of the defined benefit plans is presented as retainedearnings.
Furthermore, the interest cost and expected return on plan assets used in previous IAS 19 arereplaced with a “net interest” amount, which is calculated by applying the discount rate to the netdefined benefit liability or asset. In addition, the revised IAS 19 introduces certain changes in thepresentation of the defined benefit cost, and also includes more extensive disclosures.
On initial application of the revised IAS 19, the changes in cumulative employee benefit costs as ofDecember 31, 2013 resulting from the retrospective application are adjusted to net defined benefitliabilities and retained earnings. In addition, the Corporation elects not to present 2014comparative information about the sensitivity of the defined benefit obligation.
Because of the retrospective application of aforementioned amendments, as of December 31, 2014and January 1, 2014, the primary impacts on the Corporation would include the adjustment in netdefined benefit liabilities for a decrease of $12,084 thousand and $12,822 thousand, respectivelyand the adjustment in retained earnings for an increase of $12,084 thousand and $12,822 thousand,respectively; and adjustment in operating expenses for a decrease of $1,823 thousand and $2,192thousand for the year ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
117
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
b. New IFRSs in issue but not yet endorsed by the FSC
The Corporation has not applied the following New IFRSs issued by the IASB but not yet endorsed bythe FSC. As of the date the parent company only financial statements were authorized for issue, theFSC has not announced their effective dates.
New IFRSs Effective Date
Announced by IASB (Note 1)
Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2010-2012 Cycle July 1, 2014 (Note 2) Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2011-2013 Cycle July 1, 2014 Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2012-2014 Cycle January 1, 2016 (Note 3) IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments” January 1, 2018 Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 “Mandatory Effective Date of
IFRS 9 and Transition Disclosures” January 1, 2018
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 “Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture”
To be determined by IASB
Amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 28“'Investment Entities: Applying the Consolidation Exception”
January 1, 2016
Amendment to IFRS 11 “ Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Operations”
January 1, 2016
IFRS 14 “Regulatory Deferral Accounts” January 1, 2016 IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” January 1, 2018 IFRS 16 “Leases” January 1, 2019 Amendment to IAS 1 “Disclosure Initiative” January 1, 2016 Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38 “Clarification of Acceptable
Methods of Depreciation and Amortization” January 1, 2016
Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 41 “Agriculture: Bearer Plants” January 1, 2016 Amendment to IAS 19 “Defined Benefit Plans: Employee
Contributions” July 1, 2014
Amendment to IAS 27 “Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements”
January 1, 2016
Amendment to IAS 36 “Impairment of Assets: Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-financial Assets”
January 1, 2014
Amendment to IAS 39 “Novation of Derivatives and Continuation of Hedge Accounting”
January 1, 2014
IFRIC 21 “Levies” January 1, 2014
Note 1: Unless stated otherwise, the above New IFRSs are effective for annual periods beginning on or after their respective effective dates.
Note 2: The amendment to IFRS 2 applies to share-based payment transactions with grant date on or after July 1, 2014; the amendment to IFRS 3 applies to business combinations with acquisition date on or after July 1, 2014; the amendment to IFRS 13 is effective immediately; the remaining amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2014.
Note 3: The amendment to IFRS 5 is applied prospectively to changes in a method of disposal that occur in annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2016; the remaining amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2016.
118
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
The initial application of the above New IFRSs, whenever applied, would not have any material impact on the Corporation’s accounting policies, except for the following:
1) IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments”
Recognition and measurement of financial assets
With regards to financial assets, all recognized financial assets that are within the scope of IAS 39“Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement” are subsequently measured at amortizedcost or fair value. Under IFRS 9, the requirement for the classification of financial assets is statedbelow.
For the debt instruments invested by the Corporation that have contractual cash flows that are solelypayments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding, their classification andmeasurement are as follows
a) If the objective of the Corporation’s business model is to collect the contractual cash flows, suchfinancial assets are measured at amortized cost and are assessed for impairment continuouslywith impairment loss recognized in profit or loss, if any. Interest revenue is recognized inprofit or loss by using the effective interest method;
b) If the objective of the Corporation’s business model is both to collect contractual cash flows andto sell financial assets, such financial assets are measured at fair value through othercomprehensive income (FVTOCI) and are assessed for impairment continuously. Interestrevenue is recognized in profit or loss by using the effective interest method, and other gain orloss shall be recognized in other comprehensive income, except for impairment gains or lossesand foreign exchange gains and losses. When the debt instruments are derecognized orreclassified, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognized in other comprehensive incomeis reclassified from equity to profit or loss.
Except for above, all other financial assets are measured at fair value through profit or loss. However, the Corporation may make an irrevocable election to present subsequent changes in the fair value of an equity investment (that is not held for trading) in other comprehensive income, with only dividend income generally recognized in profit or loss. No subsequent impairment assessment is required, and the cumulative gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income cannot be reclassified from equity to profit or loss.
The impairment of financial assets
IFRS 9 requires that impairment loss on financial assets is recognized by using the “Expected Credit Losses Model”. The credit loss allowance is required for financial assets measured at amortized cost, financial assets mandatorily measured at FVTOCI, lease receivables, contract assets arising from IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers”, certain written loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts. A loss allowance for the 12-month expected credit losses is required for a financial asset if its credit risk has not increased significantly since initial recognition. A loss allowance for full lifetime expected credit losses is required for a financial asset if its credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition and is not low. However, a loss allowance for full lifetime expected credit losses is required for trade receivables that do not constitute a significant financing component.
For purchased or originated credit-impaired financial assets, the Corporation takes into account the expected credit losses on initial recognition in calculating the credit-adjusted effective interest rate. Subsequently, any changes in expected losses are recognized as a loss allowance with a corresponding gain or loss recognized in profit or loss.
119
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Hedge accounting
The main change in hedge accounting amended the application requirements for hedge accounting, and it lets the financial statements better reflect the entity’s risk management activities. Compared with IAS 39, the main changes include: (1) enhancing types of transactions eligible for hedge accounting, specifically broadening the risk eligible for hedge accounting of non-financial items; (2) changing the way hedging derivative instruments are accounted for to reduce profit or loss volatility; and (3) replacing retrospective effectiveness assessment with the principle of economic relationship between the hedging instrument and the hedged item.
2) Amendment to IAS 19: Amendment in 2013
The amended IAS 19 states that if contributions from employees or third parties are not linked toservice, these contributions affect the remeasurement of the net defined benefit liability (asset). Ifthe contributions are linked solely to service, the employees’ service rendered in that period inwhich they are paid, these contributions may be recognized as a reduction of service cost in thesame period. If the contributions depend on the number of years of service, an entity is required toattribute these contributions to service periods as a reduction of service cost.
3) Amendment to IAS 36 “Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-financial Assets”
In issuing IFRS 13 “Fair Value Measurement”, the IASB made consequential amendment to thedisclosure requirements in IAS 36 “Impairment of Assets”, introducing a requirement to disclose inevery reporting period the recoverable amount of an asset or each cash-generating unit. Theamendment clarifies that such disclosure of recoverable amounts is required only when animpairment loss has been recognized or reversed during the period. Furthermore, the Corporationis required to disclose the discount rate used in measurements of the recoverable amount based onfair value less costs of disposal measured by using a present value technique.
4) Annual Improvements to IFRSs: 2010-2012 Cycle
Several standards including IFRS 2 “Share-based Payment”, IFRS 3 “Business Combinations” andIFRS 8 “Operating Segments” were amended in this annual improvement.
The amended IFRS 8 requires an entity to disclose the judgments made by management in applyingthe aggregation criteria to operating segments. The amendment also clarifies that a reconciliationof the total of the reportable segments’ assets to the entity’s assets should only be provided if thesegments’ assets are regularly provided to the chief operating decision-maker.
IFRS 13 was amended to clarify that the issuance of IFRS 13 did not remove the ability to measureshort-term receivables and payables with no stated interest rate at their invoice amounts withoutdiscounting, if the effect of not discounting is immaterial.
IAS 24 was amended to clarify that a management entity providing key management personnelservices to the Corporation is a related party of the Corporation. Consequently, the Corporation isrequired to disclose as related party transactions the amounts paid or payable to the managemententity for the provision of key management personnel services. However, disclosure of thecomponents of such compensation is not required.
5) Annual Improvements to IFRSs: 2011-2013 Cycle
Several standards including IFRS 3, IFRS 13 and IAS 40 “Investment Property” were amended inthis annual improvement.
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6) IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers”
IFRS 15 establishes principles for recognizing revenue that apply to all contracts with customers,and will supersedes IAS 18 “Revenue”, IAS 11 “Construction Contracts” and a number ofrevenue-related interpretations from January 1, 2018.
When applying IFRS 15, an entity shall recognize revenue by applying the following steps:
Identify the contract with the customer; Identify the performance obligations in the contract; Determine the transaction price; Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contracts; and Recognize revenue when the entity satisfies a performance obligation.
When IFRS 15 is effective, an entity may elect to apply this Standard either retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented or retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying this Standard recognized at the date of initial application.
7) Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 “Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and itsAssociate or Joint Venture”
The amendments stipulated that, when an entity sells or contributes assets that constitute a business(as defined in IFRS 3) to an associate or joint venture, the gain or loss resulting from the transactionis recognized in full. Also, when an entity loses control of a subsidiary that contains a business butretains significant influence or joint control, the gain or loss resulting from the transaction isrecognized in full.
Conversely, when an entity sells or contributes assets that do not constitute a business to anassociate or joint venture, the gain or loss resulting from the transaction is recognized only to theextent of the unrelated investors’ interest in the associate or joint venture, i.e. the entity’s share ofthe gain or loss is eliminated. Also, when an entity loses control of a subsidiary that does notcontain a business but retains significant influence or joint control in an associate or a joint venture,the gain or loss resulting from the transaction is recognized only to the extent of the unrelatedinvestors’ interest in the associate or joint venture, i.e. the entity’s share of the gain or loss iseliminated.
8) Annual Improvements to IFRSs: 2012-2014 Cycle
Several standards including IFRS 5 “Non-current assets held for sale and discontinued operations”,IFRS 7, IAS 19 and IAS 34 were amended in this annual improvement.
9) IFRS 16 “Leases”
IFRS 16 sets out the accounting standards for leases that will supersede IAS 17 and a number ofrelated interpretations.
Under IFRS 16, if the Corporation is a lessee, it shall recognize right-of-use assets and leaseliabilities for all leases on the parent company only balance sheets except for low-value andshort-term leases. The Corporation may elect to apply the accounting method similar to theaccounting for operating lease under IAS 17 to the low-value and short-term leases. On the parentcompany only financial statements of comprehensive income, the Corporation should present thedepreciation expense charged on the right-of-use asset separately from interest expense accrued onthe lease liability; interest is computed by using effective interest method. On the parent companyonly statements of cash flows, cash payments for the principal portion of the lease liability areclassified within financing activities; cash payments for interest portion are classified withinoperating activities.
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The application of IFRS 16 is not expected to have a material impact on the accounting of the Corporation as lessor.
When IFRS 16 becomes effective, the Corporation may elect to apply this Standard either retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented or retrospectively with the cumulative effect of the initial application of this Standard recognized at the date of initial application.
Except for the above impact, as of the date the parent company only financial statements were authorized for issue, the Corporation continuingly assesses the possible impact that the application of other standards and interpretations will have on the Corporation’s financial position and financial performance, and will disclose the relevant impact when the assessment is complete.
4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICY
a. Statement of compliance
The parent company only financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the RegulationsGoverning the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers.
b. Basis of preparation
The parent company only financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except forfinancial instruments which are measured at fair values.
The fair value measurements are grouped into Levels 1 to 3 based on the degree to which the fair valuemeasurement inputs are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement inits entirety, which are described as follows:
1) Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
2) Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable forthe asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and
3) Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.
When preparing its parent company only financial statements, the Corporation used equity method to account for its investment in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures. The amounts of the net profit for the year, other comprehensive income for the year and total equity in the parent company only financial statements were the same as the amounts attributable to the owner of the Corporation in its consolidated financial statements.
c. Classification of current and non-current assets and liabilities
Current assets include:
1) Assets held primarily for the purpose of trading;
2) Assets expected to be realized within twelve months after the reporting period; and
3) Cash and cash equivalents unless the asset is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle aliability for at least twelve months after the reporting period.
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Current liabilities include:
1) Liabilities held primarily for the purpose of trading;
2) Liabilities due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period; and
3) Liabilities for which the Corporation does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for atleast twelve months after the reporting period.
Assets and liabilities that are not classified as current are classified as non-current.
d. Foreign currencies
In preparing the parent company only financial statements, transactions in currencies other than theCorporation’s functional currency (foreign currencies) are recognized at the rates of exchangeprevailing at the dates of the transactions.
At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslatedat the rates prevailing at that date. Exchange differences on monetary items arising from settlement ortranslation are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they arise, except for exchangedifferences on transactions entered into in order to hedge certain foreign currency risks.
Non-monetary items measured at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslatedat the rates prevailing at the date when the fair value was determined. Exchange differences arisingfrom the retranslation of non-monetary items are included in profit or loss for the period except forexchange differences arising from the retranslation of non-monetary items in respect of which gains andlosses are recognized directly in other comprehensive income, in which case, the exchange differencesare also recognized directly in other comprehensive income.
Non-monetary items that are measured at historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.
e. Inventories
Inventories consist of raw materials, supplies and spare parts, work-in-process and finished goods andare stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Inventory write-downs are made by item, exceptwhere it may be appropriate to group similar or related items. Net realizable value is the estimatedselling price of inventories less all estimated costs of completion and costs necessary to make the sale.Inventories are recorded at weighted-average cost on the balance sheet date.
f. Investment in subsidiaries
The Corporation uses the equity method to account for its investments in subsidiaries.
Subsidiary is an entity that is controlled by the Corporation.
Under the equity method, investment in a subsidiary is initially recognized at cost and adjustedthereafter to recognize the Corporation’s share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income ofthe subsidiary. The Corporation also recognizes the changes in the Corporation’s share of equity ofsubsidiaries.
Changes in the Corporation’s ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result in the Corporationlosing control of the subsidiary are equity transactions. The Corporation recognizes directly in equityany difference between the carrying amount of the investment and the fair value of the considerationpaid or received.
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The Corporation assesses its investment for any impairment by comparing the carrying amount with the estimated recoverable amount. Impairment loss is recognized when the carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount. If the recoverable amount of the investment subsequently increases, the reversal of the impairment loss is recognized as a gain; the adjusted post-reversal carrying amount should not exceed the carrying amount that would have been recognized (net of amortization or depreciation) had no impairment loss been recognized in prior years. An impairment loss recognized on goodwill cannot be reversed in a subsequent period.
Profits or losses resulting from downstream transactions are eliminated in full in the parent company only financial statements. Profits and losses resulting from upstream transactions and transactions between subsidiaries are recognized in the parent company only financial statements only to the extent of interests in the subsidiaries that are not related to the Corporation.
g. Investment in associates
An associate is an entity over which the Corporation has significant influence and that is neither asubsidiary nor an interest in a joint venture.
The Corporation uses the equity method to account for its investments in associates.
Under the equity method, investment in an associate is initially recognized at cost and adjustedthereafter to recognize the Corporation’s share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income ofthe associate. The Corporation also recognized the changes in the share of equity of associates.
When the Corporation subscribes for additional new shares of the associate, at a percentage differentfrom its existing ownership percentage, the resulting carrying amount of the investment differs from theamount of the Corporation’s proportionate interest in the associate. The Corporation records such adifference as an adjustment to investments with the corresponding amount charged or credited to capitalsurplus - changes in the Corporation’s share of equity of associates. If the Corporation’s ownershipinterest is reduced due to the additional subscription of the new shares of associate, the proportionateamount of the gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to thatassociate is reclassified to profit or loss on the same basis as would be required if the investee haddirectly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. When the adjustment should be debited to capitalsurplus, but the capital surplus recognized from investments accounted for by the equity method isinsufficient, the shortage is debited to retained earnings.
The entire carrying amount of the investment (including goodwill) is tested for impairment as a singleasset by comparing its recoverable amount with its carrying amount. Any impairment loss recognizedforms part of the carrying amount of the investment. Any reversal of that impairment loss isrecognized to the extent that the recoverable amount of the investment subsequently increases.
When the Corporation transacts with its associate, profits and losses resulting from the transactions withthe associate are recognized in the Corporation’s parent company only financial statements only to theextent of interests in the associate that are not related to the Corporation.
h. Property, plant, and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost, less subsequent accumulated depreciation andsubsequent accumulated impairment loss.
Depreciation on property, plant and equipment is recognized using the straight-line method. Eachsignificant part is depreciated separately. The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciationmethod are reviewed at the end of each year, with the effect of any changes in estimate accounted foron a prospective basis.
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On derecognition of an item of property, plant and equipment, the difference between the disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset is recognized in profit or loss.
i. Intangible assets
1) Intangible assets acquired separately
Intangible assets with finite useful lives that are acquired separately are initially measured at costand subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment loss.Amortization is recognized on a straight-line basis. The estimated useful life, residual value, andamortization method are reviewed at the end of each year, with the effect of any changes inestimates accounted for on a prospective basis.
2) Internally-generated intangible assets - research and development expenditure
Expenditure on research activities is recognized as an expense in the period in which it is incurred.
An internally-generated intangible asset arising from the development phase of an internal project isrecognized if, and only if, all of the following have been demonstrated:
a) The technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use orsale;
b) The intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it;
c) The ability to use or sell the intangible asset;
d) How the intangible asset will generate probable future economic benefits;
e) The availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete thedevelopment and to use or sell the intangible asset; and
f) The ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during itsdevelopment.
The amount initially recognized for internally-generated intangible assets is the aggregate of the expenditure incurred from the date when the intangible asset first meets the recognition criteria listed above. Subsequent to initial recognition, they are measured on the same basis as intangible assets that acquired separately.
3) Derecognition of intangible assets
On derecognition of an intangible asset, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and thecarrying amount of the asset is recognized in profit or loss.
j. Impairment of tangible and intangible assets other than goodwill
At the end of each reporting period, the Corporation reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible andintangible assets, excluding goodwill, to determine whether there is any indication that those assetshave suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset isestimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss. When it is not possible to estimatethe recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Corporation estimates the recoverable amount of thecash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.
Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives and intangible assets not yet available for use are tested forimpairment at least annually, and whenever there is an indication that the asset may be impaired.
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Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. If the recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the asset or cash-generating unit is reduced to its recoverable amount, with the resulting impairment loss recognized in profit or loss.
When an impairment loss subsequently is reversed, the carrying amount of the asset or cash-generating unit is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the extent of the carrying amount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset or cash-generating unit in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognized in profit or loss.
k. Financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when the Corporation becomes a party to thecontractual provisions of the instruments.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially recognized at fair value. Transaction costs that aredirectly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other thanfinancial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deductedfrom the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition.Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fairvalue through profit or loss are recognized immediately in profit or loss.
Financial assets
All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognized and derecognized on a trade datebasis.
1) Measurement category
Financial assets are classified into the following specified categories: Financial assets at fair valuethrough profit or loss, held-to-maturity financial assets, available-for-sale financial assets, and loansand receivables.
a) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Financial assets are classified as at fair value through profit or loss when the financial asset iseither held for trading or it is designated as at fair value through profit or loss.
A financial asset may be designated as at fair value through profit or loss upon initialrecognition if:
i Such designation eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognitioninconsistency that would otherwise arise; or
ii The financial asset forms part of a group of financial assets or financial liabilities or both, which is managed and evaluated performance on a fair value basis, in accordance with the Corporation’s documented risk management or investment strategy, and information about the grouping is provided internally on that basis; or
iii The contract contains one or more embedded derivatives so that the entire hybrid (combined) contract can be designated as at fair value through profit or loss.
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Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are stated at fair value, with any gains or losses arising from remeasurement recognized in profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognized in profit or loss incorporates any dividend or interest earned on the financial asset. Fair value is determined in the manner described in Note 30.
b) Held-to-maturity financial assets
The corporate bonds which the Corporation invests in and has positive intent and ability to holdto maturity are classified as held-to-maturity financial assets.
Subsequent to initial recognition, held-to-maturity financial assets are measured at amortizedcost using the effective interest method less any impairment.
c) Available-for-sale financial assets
Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivatives that are either designated asavailable-for-sale or are not classified as loans and receivables, held-to-maturity financial assetsor financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.
Available-for-sale financial assets are measured at fair value. Dividends on available-for-saleequity instruments are recognized in profit or loss. Other changes in the carrying amount ofavailable-for-sale financial assets are recognized in other comprehensive income and will bereclassified to profit or loss when the investment is disposed of or is determined to be impaired.
Dividends on available-for-sale equity instruments are recognized in profit or loss when theCorporation’s right to receive the dividends is established.
Available-for-sale equity investments that do not have a quoted market price in an active marketand whose fair value cannot be reliably measured and derivatives that are linked to and must besettled by delivery of such unquoted equity investments are measured at cost less any identifiedimpairment loss at the end of each reporting period and are presented in a separate line item asfinancial assets carried at cost. If, in a subsequent period, the fair value of the financial assetscan be reliably measured, the financial assets are remeasured at fair value. The differencebetween carrying amount and fair value is recognized in other comprehensive income onfinancial assets. Any impairment losses are recognized in profit and loss.
d) Loans and receivables
Loans and receivables (including cash and cash equivalent, accounts receivable, otherreceivables, and other financial assets) are measured at amortized cost using the effectiveinterest method, less any impairment, except for short-term receivables when the effect ofdiscounting is immaterial.
Cash equivalent includes time deposits investments with original maturities within three monthsfrom the date of acquisition, highly liquid, readily convertible to a known amount of cash andbe subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. These cash equivalents are held for thepurpose of meeting short-term cash commitments.
2) Impairment of financial assets
Financial assets, other than those at fair value through profit or loss, are assessed for indicators ofimpairment at the end of each reporting period. Financial assets are considered to be impairedwhen there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initialrecognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows of the investment have beenaffected.
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Objective evidence of impairment could include: significant financial difficulty of the debtor; or it becoming probable that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganization.; or a default or delinquency in interest or principal payments; or extension of the maturity date; or significant financial difficulty of the final issuer or debtor; or disappearance of an active market for that financial asset because of the issuer’s financial difficulties or other reasons.
Accounts receivable that are assessed as not impaired individually are further assessed for impairment on a collective basis. Objective evidence of impairment for a portfolio of accounts receivable could include the Corporation’s past experience in the collection of payments, an increase in the number of delayed payments, as well as observable changes in national or local economic conditions that correlate with defaults on receivables.
For financial assets carried at amortized cost, the amount of the impairment loss recognized is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate.
For financial assets measured at amortized cost, if, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognized, the previously recognized impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss to the extent that the carrying amount of the financial assets at the date the impairment is reversed does not exceed what the amortized cost would have been had the impairment not been recognized.
For available-for-sale equity investments, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the security below its cost is considered to be objective evidence of impairment.
For all other financial assets, objective evidence of impairment could include:
a) Significant financial difficulty of the issuer or counterparty; or
b) Breach of contract, such as a default or delinquency in interest or principal payments; or
c) It becoming probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or financial re-organization; or
d) The disappearance of an active market for that financial asset because of financial difficulties.
When an available-for-sale financial asset is considered to be impaired, cumulative gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss in the period.
In respect of available-for-sale equity securities, impairment loss previously recognized in profit or loss are not reversed through profit or loss. Any increase in fair value subsequent to an impairment loss is recognized in other comprehensive income. In respect of available-for-sale debt securities, impairment losses is subsequently reversed through profit or loss if an increase in the fair value of the investment can be objectively related to an event occurring after the recognition of the impairment loss.
For financial assets that are carried at cost, the amount of the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset. Such impairment loss will not be reversed in subsequent periods.
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The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all financial assets with the exception of trade receivables, where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account. When a trade receivable is considered uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against the allowance account. Changes in the carrying amount of the allowance account are recognized in profit or loss except for uncollectible trade receivables that are written off against the allowance account.
3) Derecognition of financial assets
The Corporation derecognizes a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flowsfrom the asset expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks andrewards of ownership of the asset to another entity.
On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the asset’s carryingamount and the aggregate of the consideration received and receivable and the cumulative gain orloss that had been recognized in other comprehensive income is recognized in profit or loss.
Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by the Corporation are classified as equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements and the definition of an equity instrument.
Equity instruments issued by the Corporation are recognized at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.
Financial liabilities
1) Subsequent measurement
Except the following situation, all the financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using theeffective interest method:
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Financial liabilities are classified as at fair value through profit or loss when the financial liability iseither held for trading or it is designated as at fair value through profit or loss.
Financial liabilities held for trading are stated at fair value, with any gain or loss arising fromremeasurement recognized in profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognized in profit or lossincorporates any interest or dividend paid for the financial liability. Fair value is determined in themanner described in Note 30.
2) Derecognition of financial liabilities
The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognized and theconsideration paid, including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognized inprofit or loss.
Derivative financial instruments
The Corporation enters into a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to foreign exchange rate risks, including foreign exchange forward contracts and currency-swap contracts.
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Derivatives are initially recognized at fair value at the date the derivative contracts are entered into and subsequently remeasured to their fair value at the end of each reporting period. The resulting gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss immediately unless the derivative is designated and effective as a hedging instrument, in which event the timing of the recognition in profit or loss depends on the nature of the hedge relationship. When the fair value of derivative financial instruments is positive, the derivative is recognized as a financial asset; when the fair value of derivative financial instruments is negative, the derivative is recognized as a financial liability.
Derivatives embedded in non-derivative host contracts are treated as separate derivatives when they meet the definition of a derivative, their risks and characteristics are not closely related to those of the host contracts and the contracts are not measured at fair value through profit or loss.
l. Hedge accounting
The Corporation designates certain hedging instruments, which include derivatives in respect of foreigncurrency risk, as both fair value hedges and cash flow hedges. Hedges of foreign exchange risk onfirm commitments are accounted for as cash flow hedges.
1) Fair value hedges
Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as fair value hedges arerecognized in profit or loss immediately, together with any changes in the fair value of the hedgedasset or liability that are attributable to the hedged risk. The change in the fair value of thehedging instrument and the change in the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are recognizedin profit or loss in the line item relating to the hedged item.
Hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively when the Corporation revokes the designatedhedging relationship, or when the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, orwhen it no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting.
2) Cash flow hedges
The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify ascash flow hedges is recognized in other comprehensive income. The gain or loss relating to theineffective portion is recognized immediately in profit or loss.
The associated gains or losses that were recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassifiedfrom equity to profit or loss as a reclassification adjustment in the same period when the hedgeditems affect profit or loss. If a hedge of a forecast transaction subsequently results in therecognition of a non-financial asset or a non-financial liability, the associated gains and losses thatwere recognized in other comprehensive income are removed from equity and are included in theinitial cost of the non-financial asset or non-financial liability.
Hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively when the Corporation revokes the designatedhedging relationship, or when the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, orwhen it no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting. The cumulative gain or loss on thehedging instrument that has been previously recognized in other comprehensive income from theperiod when the hedge was effective remains separately in equity until the forecast transactionoccurs. When a forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the gain or loss accumulated inequity is recognized immediately in profit or loss.
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m. Provisions
Provisions are measured at the best estimate of the discounted cash flows of the consideration requiredto settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks anduncertainties surrounding the obligation.
n. Revenue recognition
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Revenue is reducedfor estimated customer returns, rebates and other similar allowances. Sales returns are recognized atthe time of sale according to the reliable estimate of future returns based on past experience and otherrelevant factors.
1) Sale of goods
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognized when all the following conditions are satisfied:
a) The Corporation has transferred to the buyer the significant risks and rewards of ownership ofthe goods;
b) The Corporation retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usuallyassociated with ownership nor effective control over the goods sold;
c) The amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
d) It is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to theCorporation; and
e) The costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.
The Corporation does not recognize sales revenue on materials delivered to subcontractors because this delivery does not involve a transfer of risks and rewards of materials ownership.
2) Dividend and interest income
Dividend income from investments is recognized when the shareholder’s right to receive paymenthas been established, provided that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to theCorporation and the amount of income can be measured reliably.
Interest income from a financial asset is recognized when it is probable that the economic benefitswill flow to the Corporation and the amount of income can be measured reliably. Interest incomeis accrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rateapplicable.
o. Leasing
Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risksand rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.
1) The Corporation as lessor
Rental income from operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of therelevant lease. Contingent rents are recognized as income in the period in which they are incurred.
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2) The Corporation as lessee
Operating lease payments are recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.Contingent rents are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.
p. Employee benefits
1) Short-term employee benefits
Liabilities recognized in respect of short-term employee benefits are measured at the undiscountedamount of the benefits expected to be paid in exchange for the related service.
2) Retirement benefits
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit plans are recognized as an expense whenemployees have rendered service entitling them to the contributions.
Defined benefit costs (including service cost, net interest and remeasurement) under the definedbenefit retirement benefit plans are determined using the projected unit credit method. Servicecost (including current service cost) and net interest on the net defined benefit liability arerecognized as employee benefits expense in the period they occur. Remeasurement, comprisingactuarial gains and losses and the return on plan assets (excluding net interest), is recognized inother comprehensive income in the period in which they occur. Remeasurement recognized inother comprehensive income is reflected immediately in retained earnings and will not bereclassified to profit or loss.
Net defined benefit liability represents the actual deficit in the Corporation’s defined benefit plan.
3) Termination benefits
A liability for a termination benefit is recognized at the earlier of when the Corporation can nolonger withdraw the offer of the termination benefit and when the Corporation recognizes anyrelated restructuring costs.
q. Share-based payment arrangements
Employee stock options granted to employee
The fair value at the grant date of the employee share options is expensed on a straight-line basis overthe vesting period, based on the Corporation’s best estimates of the number of shares or options that areexpected to ultimately vest, with a corresponding increase in capital surplus - employee stock options.It is recognized as an expense in full at the grate date if vesting immediately.
At the end of each reporting period, the Corporation revises its estimate of number of employee shareoptions expected to vest.
r. Taxation
Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
1) Current tax
According to the Income Tax Law, an additional tax at 10% of unappropriated earnings is providedfor as income tax in the year the shareholders approve the retention of the earnings.
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Adjustments of prior years’ tax liabilities are added to or deducted from the current year’s tax provision.
2) Deferred tax
Deferred tax is recognized on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets andliabilities and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred taxliabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets aregenerally recognized for all deductible temporary differences, unused loss carry forward or unusedtax credits for research and development expenditures and personnel training expenditures to theextent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductibletemporary differences can be utilized.
Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences associated with investmentsin subsidiaries and associates, except where the Corporation is able to control the reversal of thetemporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in theforeseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associatedwith such investments and interests are only recognized to the extent that it is probable that therewill be sufficient taxable profits against which to utilize the benefits of the temporary differencesand they are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period andreduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available toallow all or part of the asset to be recovered. A previously unrecognized deferred tax asset is alsoreviewed at the end of each reporting period and recognized to the extent that it has becomeprobable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.
Deferred tax liabilities and assets are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in theperiod in which the liability is settled or the asset is realized, based on tax rates (and tax laws) thathave been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. The measurementof deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from themanner in which the Corporation expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle thecarrying amount of its assets and liabilities.
3) Current and deferred tax for the year
Current and deferred tax are recognized in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that arerecognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case, the current anddeferred tax are also recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.
s. Treasury stocks
Repurchase of the Corporation’s own equity instruments (treasury stocks) is recognized and deducteddirectly from equity. No gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss on the purchase, sale, issue orcancellation of the Corporation’s own equity instruments.
5. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATIONUNCERTAINTY
In the application of the Corporation’s accounting policies, management is required to make judgments,estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparentfrom other sources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience andother factors that are considered relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
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The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period or in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.
a. Revenue recognition
The Corporation recognizes revenue when the conditions described in Note 4 (n) are satisfied. TheCorporation also records a provision for estimated future returns and other allowances in the sameperiod the related revenue is recorded. Provision for estimated sales returns and other allowances isgenerally made and adjusted at a specific percentage based on historical experience and any knownfactors that would significantly affect the allowance, and our management periodically reviews theadequacy of the percentage used.
As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, the Corporation recognized provisions for estimated sales returnsand other allowances of $136,576 thousand and $110,906 thousand, respectively.
b. Held-to-maturity financial assets
Management has reviewed the Corporation’s held-to-maturity financial assets in light of its capitalmaintenance and liquidity requirements and has confirmed the Corporation’s positive intention andability to hold those assets to maturity.
c. Estimated impairment of accounts receivables
When there is objective evidence of impairment loss, the Corporation takes into consideration theestimation of future cash flows. The amount of the impairment loss is measured as the differencebetween the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows (excludingfuture credit losses that have not been incurred) discounted at the financial asset’s original effectiveinterest rate. Where the actual future cash flows are less than expected, a material impairment lossmay arise.
d. Write-down of inventory
Net realizable value of inventory is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less theestimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. The estimation ofnet realizable value was based on current market conditions and the historical experience of sellingproducts of a similar nature. Changes in market conditions may have a material impact on theestimation of net realizable value.
e. Recognition and measurement of defined benefit plans
Net defined benefit liabilities and the resulting defined benefit costs under defined benefit pension plansare calculated using the projected unit credit method. Actuarial assumptions comprise the discountrate, rate of employee turnover, and future salary increase, etc. Changes in economic circumstancesand market conditions will affect these assumptions and may have a material impact on the amount ofthe expense and the liability.
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6. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
December 31 2015 2014
Deposits in bank $ 16,511,530 $ 16,873,272Cash equivalents
Bonds acquired under resale agreements 1,186,645 40,000
$ 17,698,175 $ 16,913,272
The market rate intervals of cash and cash equivalents at the end of the reporting period were as follows:
December 31 2015 2014
Bank deposits 0%-4.00% 0%-3.30% Bonds acquired under resale agreements 0.35%-5.10% 0.60%-0.62%
7. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS
December 31 2015 2014
Financial assets designated as at FVTPL
Interest rate linked structured dollar investment notes (a) $ - $ 158,007 Credit linked notes (a) 1,094,381 27,842 Convertible bonds - 111,369
1,094,381 297,218
Financial assets held for trading
Derivative financial assets (not designated as hedging instruments) Forward exchange contracts (b) 3,514 318 Currency-swap contracts (c) - 1,288
Non-derivative financial assets Mutual funds - 512,097
3,514 513,703
Financial assets at FVTPL - current $ 1,097,895 $ 810,921
Financial liabilities held for trading
Derivative financial liabilities (not designated as hedging instruments) Forward exchange contracts (b) $ 15,720 $ 3,731 Currency-swap contracts (c) 12,754 86,853
Financial liabilities at FVTPL - current $ 28,474 $ 90,584
a. The Corporation entered into structured investment contracts with a bank in 2015 and 2014. Thestructured investment contracts include an embedded derivative instrument which is not closely relatedto the host contracts. The Corporation designated the entire contract as financial asset at FVTPL oninitial recognition.
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b. At the end of the reporting period, outstanding forward exchange contracts that did not meet the criteriaof hedge accounting were as follows:
Currency Maturity Date
Contract Amount
(In Thousands)
December 31, 2015
Sell forward exchange contracts US$ to NT$ 2016.01.04-2016.05.06 US$ 130,000
December 31, 2014
Sell forward exchange contracts US$ to NT$ 2015.01.06-2015.04.07 US$ 5,000 Sell forward exchange contracts US$ to JPY 2015.01.22 US$ 3,000
c. At the end of the reporting period, outstanding currency-swap contracts that did not meet the criteria ofhedge accounting were as follows:
Currency Maturity Date
Contract Amount
(In Thousands)
December 31, 2015
Sell forward exchange contracts US$ to NT$ 2016.01.07-2016.02.24 US$ 48,000
December 31, 2014
Sell forward exchange contracts US$ to NT$ 2015.01.08-2015.03.24 US$ 149,000 Buy forward exchange contracts JPY to US$ 2015.01.22 US$ 500
The Corporation entered into foreign exchange forward contracts during the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 to manage exposures due to exchange rate fluctuations of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
8. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS – CURRENT
December 31 2015 2014
Listed stocks $ 88,731 $ 143,038
9. HELD-TO-MATURITY FINANCIAL ASSETS - CURRENT
December 31 2015 2014
Foreign investments Volkswagen Int’l Finance N.V. bonds (a) $ 49,655 $ - China Construction Bank Asia Co bonds (b) 44,928 - China Minmetals Corp bonds (c) 44,919 -
$ 139,502 $ -
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a. In August 2015, the Corporation bought 5-year corporate bonds issued by Volkswagen Int’l FinanceN.V. with a coupon rate of 2.15% and an effective interest rate of 3.51%-3.81%, at par value ofRMB$10,000 thousand.
b. In August 2015, the Corporation bought 2-year corporate bonds issued by China Construction BankAsia Co with a coupon rate of 3.25% and an effective interest rate of 3.42%-3.70%, at par value ofRMB$9,000 thousand.
c. In August 2015, the Corporation bought 3-year corporate bonds issued by China Minmetals Corp with acoupon rate of 3.65% and an effective interest rate of 3.76%-4.25%, at par value of RMB$9,000thousand.
10. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS FOR HEDGING
December 31 2015 2014
Fair Value Hedge
Cash Flow Hedge
Fair Value Hedge
Cash Flow Hedge
Derivative financial assets for hedging - current
Currency-swap contracts $ - $ - $ - $ 70
Derivative financial liabilities for hedging - current
Currency-swap contracts $ 7,020 $ - $ 15,206 $ -
a. Fair value hedge
The Corporation used forward exchange contracts and currency-swap contracts to hedge risks onexchange rate fluctuations of foreign-currency denominated accounts receivable. The forwardexchange contracts and currency-swap contracts had the same term as the respective financial assets;the management believed the forward exchange contracts and currency-swap contracts were highlyeffective hedge instruments.
The outstanding currency-swap contracts at the end of the reporting period were as follows:
Currency Maturity Date
Contract Amount
(In Thousands)
December 31, 2015
Sell forward exchange contracts US$ to NT$ 2016.01.19-2016.02.19 US$ 20,000
December 31, 2014
Sell forward exchange contracts US$ to NT$ 2015.01.09-2015.03.09 US$ 16,000
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b. Cash flow hedge
The Corporation used cash flow hedge to manage risks on exchange rate fluctuation and changes in timevalue of money for those expected sales transactions.
The terms of the currency-swap contracts had been negotiated to match the terms of the respectivedesignated hedged items.
The outstanding currency-swap contracts at the end of the reporting period were as follows:
Currency Maturity Date
Contract Amount
(In Thousands)
December 31, 2014
Sell forward exchange contracts US$ to NT$ 2015.02.26-2015.03.19 US$ 2,000
11. FINANCIAL ASSETS CARRIED AT COST - NON-CURRENT
December 31 2015 2014
Unlisted stocks $ 62,716 $ 62,716
The classification of financial assets Available-for-sale financial assets $ 62,716 $ 62,716
The management believed that the fair value of the aforementioned unlisted equity investments held by the Corporation cannot be reliably measured due to the range of reasonable fair value estimates was significant and the probabilities of the various estimates cannot be reasonably assessed. Therefore, the unlisted stocks were measured at cost less impairment at the end of reporting period.
12. NOTES AND ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET
December 31 2015 2014
Notes and accounts receivable $ 2,521,500 $ 3,263,431 Allowance for doubtful accounts (1,987) (1,987)
Notes and accounts receivable, net $ 2,519,513 $ 3,261,444
The average credit period on sales of goods is 30 to 45 days after the end of the month. No interest is charged on notes and accounts receivable. In determining the recoverability of a trade receivable, the Corporation considered any changes in the credit quality of the trade receivable since the date credit was initially granted to the end of the reporting period. Allowance for doubtful accounts is based on estimated irrecoverable amounts determined by reference to past default experience of the counterparts and an analysis of their current financial position.
For the accounts receivable balance that were past due at the end of the reporting period, the Corporation had not recognized an allowance for doubtful accounts since there had not been a significant change in the credit quality of its customers and the amounts were still considered recoverable.
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The aging analyses of notes and accounts receivable were as follows:
December 31 Past Due Days 2015 2014
Not past due and not impaired 0 days $ 2,470,291 $ 3,243,422 Past due but not impaired Less than 60 days 44,432 3,087
61-90 days 6,162 2,423More than 90 days 615 14,499
51,209 20,009 $ 2,521,500 $ 3,263,431
Movements of the allowance for doubtful accounts were as follows:
Years Ended December 312015 2014
Balance, beginning of year $ 1,987 $ 2,399 Less: Amounts written off as uncollectible - (412)
Balance, end of year $ 1,987 $ 1,987
The Corporation had no impairment loss recognized on the accounts receivable during the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014.
13. INVENTORIES
December 31 2015 2014
Finished goods $ 314,299 $ 418,565 Work in process 1,181,419 1,397,276 Raw materials 377,668 281,253 Supplies and spare parts 377,225 401,306
$ 2,250,611 $ 2,498,400
The write-down of inventories included in the cost of revenue was as below:
Years Ended December 312015 2014
Provision of inventory valuation and obsolescence losses $ 69,547 $ 124,536
For the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, cost of revenue included unallocated manufacturing overheads amount of $703,284 thousand and $153,662 thousand, respectively.
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14. INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING EQUITY METHOD
December 31 2015 2014
Investments in subsidiaries $ 301,019 $ 291,875 Investments in associates 51,439 50,447
$ 352,458 $ 342,322
a. Investments in subsidiaries
December 31 2015 2014
Unlisted stocks VIS Associates Inc. $ 301,019 $ 291,875
Proportion of Ownership and Voting Rights December 31
2015 2014
VIS Associates Inc. 100% 100%
The investment in subsidiary accounted for using equity method, the share of profit or loss and the share of other comprehensive income of subsidiary for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 were based on the subsidiaries’ financial statements audited by the auditors for the same years.
b. Investments in associates
December 31 2015 2014
Associates that are not individually material
CMSC, Inc. $ 51,439 $ 50,447
Refer to Table 5 “Information on Investees” for the nature of activities, principal place of business and country of incorporation of the associates.
Aggregate information of associates that are not individually material
Years Ended December 31 2015 2014
The Corporation’s share of Profit (loss) from continuing operations $ 949 $ (5,176)Other comprehensive income (loss) 3 (8)
Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year $ 952 $ (5,184)
The investment accounted for using equity method, the share of net profit or loss and the share of other comprehensive income (loss) from investment were accounted based on the unaudited financial statements. Management believes there is no material impact on its parent company only financial statements.
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15. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Advance Payments and
Machinery and Other Construction Buildings Equipment Equipment in Progress Total
Cost
Balance, January 1, 2014 $ 13,979,826 $ 52,815,803 $ 370,292 $ 115,274 $ 67,281,195 Additions 628,747 1,803,091 18,597 969,134 3,419,569Disposal - (7,592 ) (2,742 ) - (10,334 )
Balance, December 31, 2014 $ 14,608,573 $ 54,611,302 $ 386,147 $ 1,084,408 $ 70,690,430
Accumulated depreciation
Balance, January 1, 2014 $ 10,856,026 $ 49,261,418 $ 341,060 $ - $ 60,458,504 Depreciation 621,867 1,439,893 10,722 - 2,072,482 Disposal - (4,835 ) (2,742 ) - (7,577 )
Balance, December 31, 2014 $ 11,477,893 $ 50,696,476 $ 349,040 $ - $ 62,523,409
Accumulated impairment
Balance, January 1, 2014 and December 31, 2014 $ - $ 183,521 $ - $ - $ 183,521
Carrying amounts, December 31, 2014 $ 3,130,680 $ 3,731,305 $ 37,107 $ 1,084,408 $ 7,983,500
Cost
Balance, January 1, 2015 $ 14,608,573 $ 54,611,302 $ 386,147 $ 1,084,408 $ 70,690,430 Additions 397,617 1,761,332 8,295 (874,691 ) 1,292,553Disposal - (42,993 ) (3,060 ) - (46,053 ) Reclassified - 6,302 660 - 6,962
Balance, December 31, 2015 $ 15,006,190 $ 56,335,943 $ 392,042 $ 209,717 $ 71,943,892
Accumulated depreciation
Balance, January 1, 2015 $ 11,477,893 $ 50,696,476 $ 349,040 $ - $ 62,523,409 Depreciation 621,831 1,669,656 12,380 - 2,303,867 Disposal - (42,993 ) (3,060 ) - (46,053 )
Balance, December 31, 2015 $ 12,099,724 $ 52,323,139 $ 358,360 $ - $ 64,781,223
Accumulated impairment
Balance, January 1, 2015 and December 31, 2015 $ - $ 183,521 $ - $ - $ 183,521
Carrying amounts, December 31, 2015 $ 2,906,466 $ 3,829,283 $ 33,682 $ 209,717 $ 6,979,148
The above items of property, plant and equipment were depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives as follows:
Buildings Main plants 20 years Mechanical and electrical power equipment 5 to 10 years Clean rooms 10 years
Machinery and equipment 3 to 5 years Other equipment 3 to 5 years
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16. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Years Ended December 31 2015 2014
Computer software
Cost Balance, January 1 $ 760,644 $ 731,644 Additions 26,731 29,000 Disposal (977) - Reclassified to property, plant and equipment (6,962) - Balance, December 31 779,436 760,644
Accumulated amortization Balance, January 1 723,470 714,633 Amortization 15,347 8,837 Disposal (977) - Balance, December 31 737,840 723,470
Carrying amount, end of year $ 41,596 $ 37,174
Intangible assets were amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives as follows:
Computer software 3 to 5 years
17. OTHER ASSETS
December 31 2015 2014
Pledged time deposit $ 303,552 $ 303,384 Other financial assets - 387,392 Others 2,597 2,795
$ 306,149 $ 693,571
Current $ 2,597 $ 390,187 Non-current 303,552 303,384
$ 306,149 $ 693,571
18. OTHER PAYABLES
December 31 2015 2014
Bonus $ 497,608 $ 644,281 Maintenance 381,115 343,613 Utilities 145,776 148,855 Royalties 21,547 18,855 Others 672,011 556,573
$ 1,718,057 $ 1,712,177
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19. OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
December 31 2015 2014
Advance receipts $ 81,073 $ 87,491 Others 372 229
$ 81,445 $ 87,720
20. PROVISIONS - CURRENT
December 31 2015 2014
Sales returns and allowances $ 136,576 $ 110,906
The provision of sales returns and allowances was estimated based on historical experience, management’s judgments and any other known factors that would affect the returns and allowances. The provision was recognized as a reduction of revenue in the periods of the related products sold.
21. RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS
a. Defined contribution plans
The Corporation adopted a pension plan under the Labor Pension Act (the “LPA”), which is astate-managed defined contribution plan. Under the LPA, the Corporation makes monthlycontributions to employees’ individual pension accounts at 6% of monthly salaries and wages.
b. Defined benefit plans
The Corporation adopted the defined benefit plan under the Labor Standards Law and the “Pension Planof Senior Management” of the Corporation. Pension benefits are calculated on the basis of the lengthof service and average monthly salaries of the six months before retirement. The Corporationcontributes amounts equal to 2% of total monthly salaries and wages to a pension fund administered bythe pension fund monitoring committee. Pension contributions are deposited in the Bank of Taiwan inthe committee’s name. Before the end of each year, the Corporation assesses the balance in thepension fund. If the amount of the balance in the pension fund is inadequate to pay retirement benefitsfor employees who conform to retirement requirements in the next year, the Corporation is required tofund the difference in one appropriation that should be made before the end of March of the next year.The pension fund is managed by the Bureau of Labor Funds, Ministry of Labor (“the Bureau”); theCorporation has no right to influence the investment policy and strategy.
The amounts included in the parent company only balance sheets in respect of the Corporation’sdefined benefit plans were as follows:
December 31 2015 2014
Present value of defined benefit obligation $ 970,547 $ 953,437 Fair value of plan assets (339,555) (340,331)
Net defined benefit liability $ 630,992 $ 613,106
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Movements in net defined benefit liability were as follows:
Present Value of the Defined
Benefit Obligation
Fair Value of Plan Assets
Net Defined Benefit
Liability
Balance at January 1, 2014 $ 876,984 $ (319,817) $ 557,167 Service cost
Current service cost 7,076 - 7,076 Interest expense (income) 18,815 (6,999) 11,816
Recognized in profit or loss 25,891 (6,999) 18,892 Remeasurement
Return on plan assets (excluding amounts included in net interest) - (708) (708)
Actuarial gain - changes in financial assumptions (13,992) - (13,992)
Actuarial loss - experience adjustments 66,446 - 66,446 Recognized in other comprehensive income 52,454 (708) 51,746 Contributions from the employer - (14,699) (14,699) Benefits paid (1,892) 1,892 - Balance at December 31, 2014 953,437 (340,331) 613,106 Service cost
Current service cost 24,247 - 24,247 Interest expense (income) 21,306 (7,683) 13,623
Recognized in profit or loss 45,553 (7,683) 37,870 Remeasurement
Return on plan assets (excluding amounts included in net interest) - (1,272) (1,272)
Actuarial loss - changes in financial assumptions 46,228 - 46,228
Actuarial gain - experience adjustments (28,375) - (28,375) Recognized in other comprehensive income 17,853 (1,272) 16,581 Contributions from the employer - (14,485) (14,485) Benefits paid (46,296) 24,216 (22,080)
Balance at December 31, 2015 $ 970,547 $ (339,555) $ 630,992
Through the defined benefit plans under the Labor Standards Law, the Corporation is exposed to the following risks:
1) Investment risk: The plan assets are invested in domestic/ foreign equity and debt securities, bankdeposits, etc. The investment is conducted at the discretion of the Bureau or under the mandatedmanagement. However, in accordance with relevant regulations, the return generated by planassets should not be below the interest rate for a 2-year time deposit with local banks.
2) Interest risk: A decrease in the government bond interest rate will increase the present value of thedefined benefit obligation; however, this will be partially offset by an increase in the return on thedebt investments of the plan assets.
3) Salary risk: The present value of the defined benefit obligation is calculated by reference to thefuture salaries of plan participants. As such, an increase in the salary of the plan participants willincrease the present value of the defined benefit obligation.
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The actuarial valuations of the present value of the defined benefit obligation were carried out by qualified actuaries. The significant assumptions used for the purposes of the actuarial valuations were as follows:
December 31 2015 2014
Discount rates 1.90% 2.25% Expected rates of salary increase 3.50% 3.50%
If possible reasonable change in each of the significant actuarial assumptions will occur and all other assumptions will remain constant, the present value of the defined benefit obligation would increase (decrease) as follows:
December 31, 2015
Discount rates 0.50% increase $ (68,251) 0.50% decrease $ 67,741
Expected rates of salary increase 0.50% increase $ 66,260 0.50% decrease $ (67,605)
The sensitivity analysis presented above may not be representative of the actual change in the present value of the defined benefit obligation as it is unlikely that the change in assumptions would occur in isolation of one another as some of the assumptions may be correlated.
December 31 2015 2014
The expected contributions to the plan for the next year $ 14,992 $ 15,213
The average duration of the defined benefit obligation 14.9 years 14.7 years
Maturity analyses of pension benefit were as follows:
December 31 2015 2014
Maturity analysis of undiscounted pension benefit No later than 1 year $ 8,044 $ 12,980 Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years 123,406 98,165 Later than 5 years 1,189,049 1,278,838
$ 1,320,499 $ 1,389,983
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22. EQUITY
a. Capital stock
Common stock
December 31 2015 2014
Authorized shares (in thousands) 3,300,000 3,300,000Authorized capital $ 33,000,000 $ 33,000,000Issued and fully paid shares (in thousands) 1,638,982 1,638,982Issued capital $ 16,389,823 $ 16,389,823
The authorized shares include 300,000 thousand shares reserved for the exercise of employee stock options.
b. Capital Surplus
December 31 2015 2014
May be used to offset a deficit, distributed by cash, or transferred to capital
Arising from issuance of common stock $ 544,884 $ 544,884
May be used to offset a deficit only
Arising from employee stock options (transferred and inactive) 285,845 259,570 Arising from share of changes in equities of subsidiaries,
associates and joint ventures 24,394 33,575
$ 855,123 $ 838,029
The capital surplus from stocks issued in excess of par may be used to offset a deficit; in addition, when the Corporation has no deficit, such capital surplus may be distributed in cash or transferred to capital, which are limited to a certain percentage of the Corporation’s paid-in capital.
c. Retained earnings and dividend policy
The Corporation’s Articles of Incorporation provide that the following should be appropriated from theannual net income after deducting the applicable income taxes, any deficit and 10% legal reserve:
1) Special reserve;
2) Not more than 1% as remuneration to directors;
3) At least 1% as bonus to employees; and
4) Final balance, appropriation in accordance with the resolutions of shareholders’ meeting.
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All profits may be distributed after taking into consideration to financial, business and operational factors. Dividends are in cash and/or in the form of stock. Since the Corporation’s operation is at the steady growth stage, the cash dividend paid (in any given year) should be at least 10% of the dividends of the current year’s appropriation. If there is no profit for distribution, or the profit is far less than the profit actually distributed by the Corporation in the previous year or other reasons so require, all or part of the capital surplus may be transferred to capital for distribution in accordance with relevant laws or regulations of the authorities in charge.
In accordance with the amendments to the Company Act in May 2015, the recipients of dividends and bonuses are limited to shareholders and do not include employees. The consequential amendments to the Corporation’s Articles of Incorporation had been proposed by the Corporation’s board of directors on January 27, 2016 and are subject to the resolution of the shareholders in their meeting to be held on June 7, 2016. For information about the accrual basis of the employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors and the actual appropriations, please refer to b. Employee benefits expense in Note 24.
The Corporation appropriates or reverses a special reserve in accordance with Rule No. 1010012865 and Rule No. 1010047490 issued by the FSC and the directive titled “Questions and Answers for Special Reserves Appropriated Following Adoption of IFRSs”. Distributions can be made out of any subsequent reversal of the debit to other equity items.
Appropriation of earnings to legal reserve shall be made until the legal reserve equals the Corporation’s paid-in capital. Legal reserve may be used to offset deficit. If the Corporation has no deficit and the legal reserve has exceeded 25% of the Corporation’s paid-in capital, the excess may be transferred to capital or distributed in cash.
Except for non-ROC resident shareholders, other shareholders receiving the dividends are allowed a tax credit equal to their proportionate share of the income tax paid by the Corporation.
The appropriations of earnings for 2014 and 2013 which have been approved in the shareholders’ meetings on June 8, 2015 and June 12, 2014, respectively, were as follows:
Appropriations of Earnings Dividends Per Share (NT$) 2014 2013 2014 2013
Legal reserve $ 543,789 $ 437,099 $ - $ -Provision (reversal) of special
reserve 16,806 (15,248) - - Cash dividends 4,259,353 2,873,325 2.60 1.80
$ 4,819,948 $ 3,295,176
The appropriation of earnings for 2015 had been proposed by the Corporation’s board of directors on January 27, 2016. The appropriation and dividends per share were as follows:
Appropriation of Earnings
Dividends Per Share (NT$)
Legal reserve $ 415,758 $ - Special reserve 45,305 - Cash dividends 4,261,354 2.6
The appropriation of earnings for 2015 is subject to the resolution of the shareholders’ meeting to be held on June 7, 2016.
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d. Other equity
1) Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
Years Ended December 312015 2014
Balance, beginning of year $ (50,082) $ (65,081) Exchange differences arising from translation of foreign
operations 10,992 16,387 Share of exchange differences of subsidiaries and associates
accounted for using equity method (1,920) (1,388)
Balance, end of year $ (41,010) $ (50,082)
2) Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale financial assets
Years Ended December 312015 2014
Balance, beginning of year $ (20,494) $ 11,381 Unrealized loss arising from available-for-sale financial
assets (54,307) (31,875)
Balance, end of year $ (74,801) $ (20,494)
Unrealized gains or losses on available-for-sale financial assets represent the cumulative gains or losses arising from the revaluation of available-for-sale financial assets that have been recognized in other comprehensive income netting the amounts reclassified to profit or loss when those assets have been disposed of or are determined to be impaired.
3) Cash flow hedges
Years Ended December 312015 2014
Balance, beginning of year $ 70 $ - (Loss) gain arising from changes in fair value of hedging
instruments Currency-swap contracts (70) 70
Balance, end of year $ - $ 70
The cash flow hedges represent the cumulative gains or losses arising from changes in fair value of the hedging instruments entered into as cash flow hedges. The cumulative gains or losses will be reclassified to profit or loss only when the hedge transaction affects the profit or loss, or used for adjusting the recognition of the non-financial hedged item.
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e. Treasury stock
(Shares in Thousands)
Purpose of Treasury Stock
Number of Shares,
Beginning of Year
Addition During the
Year
Reduction During the
Year
Number of Shares, End of
Year
Year ended December 31, 2014
Transfer to employees 40,294 - (39,524) 770
Year ended December 31, 2015
Transfer to employees 770 - (770) -
The Corporation held a meeting of the Board of Directors and approved a share buyback plan to repurchase the Corporation’s common shares up to 76,160 thousand shares from the GreTai Securities Market during the period from December 16, 2011 to February 15, 2012 with buyback prices in the range from NT$8 to NT$15. The Corporation had repurchased 44,525 thousand shares.
The Corporation held a meeting of the Board of Directors and approved a share buyback plan to repurchase the Corporation’s common shares up to 31,635 thousand shares from the GreTai Securities Market during the period from February 20, 2012 to April 19, 2012 with buyback prices in the range from NT$10 to NT$16. The Corporation had repurchased 31,635 thousand common shares.
Under the Securities and Exchange Act of the R.O.C., the Corporation shall neither pledge treasury stocks nor exercise stockholders’ rights on these shares, such as rights to dividends and to vote.
Treasury stocks were granted on March 1, 2012, and determined the fair value by using the binomial option pricing model. The valuation assumptions were as follows:
Stock price on grant date (NT$) $12.70 Exercise price (NT$) 11.49 Expected volatility 30.12%-31.53% Expected life 2 years Risk-free interest rate 0.8012%
Treasury stocks were granted on April 25, 2012, and determined the fair value by using the binomial option pricing model. The valuation assumptions were as follows:
Stock price on grant date (NT$) $13.35 Exercise price (NT$) 12.83 Expected volatility 29.46%-29.72% Expected life 2 years Risk-free interest rate 0.8442%
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Treasury stocks were granted on August 2, 2013, and determined the fair value by using the binomial option pricing model. The valuation assumptions were as follows:
Stock price on grant date (NT$) $31 Exercise price (NT$) 12.83 Expected volatility 42.85% Expected life 1 year Risk-free interest rate 0.6952%
Treasury stocks were granted on November 1, 2013, and determined the fair value by using the binomial option pricing model. The valuation assumptions were as follows:
Stock price on grant date (NT$) $32.35 Exercise price (NT$) 12.83 Expected volatility 43.26% Expected life 0.4822 year Risk-free interest rate 0.641%
Treasury stocks were granted on May 30, 2014, and determined their fair value by using the binomial option pricing model. The valuation assumptions were as follows:
Stock price on grant date (NT$) $46.50 Exercise price (NT$) 11.49-12.83 Expected volatility 45.90% Expected life 0.2027 year Risk-free interest rate 0.5329%
Treasury stocks were granted on December 1, 2014, and determined their fair value by using the binomial option pricing model. The valuation assumptions were as follows:
Stock price on grant date (NT$) $47.30 Exercise price (NT$) 12.83 Expected volatility 32.44% Expected life 0.0356 year Risk-free interest rate 0.4798%
Treasury stocks were granted on March 9, 2015 and determined their fair value by using the binomial option pricing model. The valuation assumptions were as follows:
Stock price on grant date (NT$) $53.60 Exercise price (NT$) 12.83 Expected volatility 32.425% Expected life 0.0301 year Risk-free interest rate 0.5885%
Expected volatility was based on the historical stock price volatility over the same period as the expected life of each treasury stocks at the date of grant. The yield of 2-year government bond was used as the risk-free interest rate.
Compensation costs recognized were $26,278 thousand and $75,582 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
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23. REVENUE
Revenue of the Corporation for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 were analyzed as follows:
Years Ended December 312015 2014
Wafer foundry $ 23,010,405 $ 23,674,857Other 309,316 256,622
$ 23,319,721 $ 23,931,479
The Corporation designated certain foreign sales as hedged items to hedge the risk of cash flow. Loss on the hedging instrument amounting to $8,596 thousand and $14,230 thousand that were determined to be an effective hedge were recognized as decrease of revenue for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
24. OTHER ITEMS IN THE STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
a. Depreciation and amortization
Years Ended December 312015 2014
Property, plant and equipment $ 2,303,867 $ 2,072,482 Intangible assets 15,347 8,837
$ 2,319,214 $ 2,081,319
Classification of deprecation - by function Cost of revenue $ 2,254,409 $ 2,012,533 Operating expenses 49,458 59,949
$ 2,303,867 $ 2,072,482
Classification of amortization - by function Cost of revenue $ 7,470 $ 3,836 Operating expenses 7,877 5,001
$ 15,347 $ 8,837
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b. Employee benefits expense
Years Ended December 312015 2014
Post-employment benefits (see Note 21) Defined contribution plans $ 190,102 $ 171,341 Defined benefit plans 37,870 18,892
227,972 190,233Share-based payments (see Note 22)
Equity-settled 26,278 75,582Other employee benefits 5,589,510 5,486,229
Total employee benefits expense $ 5,843,760 $ 5,752,044
Employee benefits expense summarized by function Cost of revenue $ 4,762,693 $ 4,494,225 Operating expenses 1,081,067 1,257,819
$ 5,843,760 $ 5,752,044
For the year ended December 31, 2014, according to the existing Articles of Incorporation and based on past experiences, the Corporation stipulated to distribute $815,683 thousand of bonus to employees and $34,800 thousand of remuneration to directors at the rates of 15% of net income (net of the bonus and remuneration) and no higher than 1% of net income (net of the bonus and remuneration, legal reserve and special reserve), respectively.
To be in compliance with the Company Act amended in May 2015, the proposed amended Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation stipulate to distribute employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors at the rates of no less than 10% and no higher than 1%, respectively, of net profit before income tax, employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the employees’ compensation and the remuneration to directors were $623,638 thousand and $13,588 thousand, respectively, representing 11% and 0.2%, respectively, of the base net profit. The amounts of employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors resolved by the board of directors on January 27, 2016 and the amounts recognized in the parent company only financial statements were as follows:
Year Ended December 31, 2015Employees’
Compensation Remuneration
to Directors
Amounts resolved in board meeting $ 623,638 $ 13,384 Amounts recognized in the parent company only financial
statements $ 623,638 $ 13,588
Above employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors resolved by the board of directors shall be reported in the shareholders’ meeting to be held on June 7, 2016 after the shareholders’ meeting resolves the amendment of Articles of Incorporation. Since the difference between the amounts resolved by the board of directors and the amounts recognized in the parent company only financial statements is insignificant, it will be recorded as a change in accounting estimate.
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The appropriations of bonus to employees and remuneration to directors for 2014 and 2013 approved in the shareholders’ meetings on June 8, 2015 and June 12, 2014, respectively, were as follows:
Years Ended December 31 2014 2013
Cash Bonus Stock Bonus Cash Bonus Stock Bonus
Bonus to employees $ 815,683 $ - $ 655,648 $ - Remuneration to directors 34,800 - 9,600 -
There was no difference between the amounts of the bonus to employees and the remuneration to directors approved in the shareholders’ meetings on June 8, 2015 and June 12, 2014 and the amounts recognized in the parent company only financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
Information on the bonus to employees and the remuneration to directors approved by the Corporation’s shareholders’ meeting is available on the Market Observation Post System website of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.
25. INCOME TAXES
a. Major components of tax expenses recognized in profit or loss:
Years Ended December 312015 2014
Current tax In respect of the current year $ 820,624 $ 1,044,988 Adjustments tax for prior years (1,914) 7,278
818,710 1,052,266Deferred income tax
In respect of the current year (38,233) 1,622
Income tax expenses recognized in profit or loss $ 780,477 $ 1,053,888
A reconciliation of accounting profit and income tax expense is as follow:
Years Ended December 31 2015 2014
Income before income tax $ 4,938,060 $ 6,493,969
Income tax expense calculated at the statutory rate (17%) $ 839,470 $ 1,103,975 Additional items in determining taxable income 2,037 8,604 Tax-exempt income (130,535) (168,345)Income tax on unappropriated earnings 56,913 107,581 The origination and reversal of temporary differences 14,506 3,129 Effect of tax on investment credits - (8,334)Adjustments tax for prior years (1,914) 7,278
Income tax expense recognized in profit or loss $ 780,477 $ 1,053,888
The Corporation applied a tax rate of 17% for entities subject to the Income Tax Law of the Republic of China.
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As the status of 2016 appropriations of 2015 earnings is uncertain, the potential income tax consequences of 2015 unappropriated earnings cannot be reliably determined.
b. Current tax liabilities
December 31 2015 2014
Current tax liabilities Income tax payable $ 497,129 $ 840,431
c. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities
The movements of deferred income tax assets and liabilities were as follows:
For the year ended December 31, 2015
Deferred Income Tax Assets
Balance, Beginning of
the Year Movements Balance, End of
the Year
Temporary differences $ 154 $ 1,536 $ 1,690
Deferred Income Tax Liabilities
Balance, Beginning of
the Year Movements Balance, End of
the Year
Temporary differences $ 104,192 $ (36,698) $ 67,494
For the year ended December 31, 2014
Deferred Income Tax Assets
Balance, Beginning of
the Year Movements Balance, End of
the Year
Temporary differences $ 859 $ (705) $ 154
Deferred Income Tax Liabilities
Balance, Beginning of
the Year Movements Balance, End of
the Year
Temporary differences $ 103,275 $ 917 $ 104,192
d. Items for which no deferred income tax assets have been recognized
December 31 2015 2014
Deductible temporary differences $ 205,460 $ 189,062
e. Unrecognized deferred income tax liabilities associated with investments
As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, there were no taxable temporary differences associated withinvestment in subsidiaries for which no deferred income tax liabilities have been recognized.
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f. Integrated income tax
December 31 2015 2014
Balance of the Imputation Credit Account- the Corporation $ 930,217 $ 472,583
The expected and actual creditable ratios for distributing the earnings of 2015 and 2014 were 16.42% and 14.70%, respectively.
Under the Income Tax Law, for distribution of earnings generated after January 1, 1998, the imputation credit allocated to ROC resident shareholders of the Corporation is calculated based on the creditable ratio as of the date of dividend distribution. The actual imputation credit allocated to shareholders of the Corporation is based on the balance of the Imputation Credit Account as of the date of dividend distribution. Therefore, the expected creditable ratio for the 2015 earnings may differ from the actual creditable ratio to be used in allocating imputation credit to the shareholders.
The unappropriated retained earnings as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 did not contain the unappropriated earnings generated before January 1, 1998.
g. Income tax exemption with respect to the issuance of shares
The Corporation was granted a five-year income tax exemption period with respect to the issuance ofshares from the appropriation for year 2005. The income tax exemption period is from January 1,2012 to December 31, 2016.
h. Income tax assessments
Income tax returns through 2013 had been examined and cleared by the tax authorities.
26. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Unit: NT$ Per Share
Years Ended December 312015 2014
Basic earnings per share $ 2.54 $ 3.35 Diluted earnings per share $ 2.50 $ 3.30
The earnings and weighted average number of common stocks used in the computation of earnings per share were as follows:
Earnings
Years Ended December 312015 2014
Earnings used in the computation of basic earnings per share $ 4,157,583 $ 5,440,081 Effect of dilutive potential common stocks:
Bonus to employees - - Employee stock options - -
Earnings used in the computation of diluted earnings per share $ 4,157,583 $ 5,440,081
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Shares
Years Ended December 312015 2014
Weighted average number of common stocks used in the computation of basic earnings per share 1,638,792 1,625,505
Effect of dilutive potential common stocks: Bonus to employees 23,466 22,815 Employee stock options - 194
Weighted average number of common stocks used in the computation of diluted earnings per share 1,662,258 1,648,514
If the Corporation may settle the bonuses or compensation paid to employees by cash or shares, the Corporation presumes that the entire amount of the bonus or compensation would be settled in shares and the resulting potential shares were included in the weighted average number of shares outstanding used in the computation of diluted earnings per share when the shares had a dilutive effect. Such dilutive effect of the potential shares will be included in the computation of diluted earnings per share until the shareholders resolve the number of shares to be distributed to employees in the following year.
27. SHARE-BASED PAYMENT
On September 18, 2003, the Securities and Futures Bureau approved the Corporation’s Employee StockOption Plan (hereinafter referred to as the 2003 Plan). The 2003 Plan consisted of 70,000 thousand units.These options generally vest at a certain percentage from two years after the date of grant and the optionsgranted are valid for 10 years.
Information about stock options was as follow:
Year Ended December 31, 2014Number of Weighted-
Outstanding average Stock Option Exercise
Rights Price(In Thousands) (NT$)
Balance at January 1 4,062 $ 14.50 Options exercised (4,062) 14.50
Balance at December 31 - -
28. OPERATING LEASE ARRANGEMENTS
The Corporation as lessee
The Corporation leases the sites of its manufacturing plant and parking lot from the Hsinchu Science-BasedIndustrial Park Administration and a certain individual under renewable operating lease agreementsexpiring on various dates from March 2016, December 2027, December 2029 and December 2034. Therental pay to Hsinchu Science-Based Industrial Park Administration can be adjusted according to the leasecontract, and the lease is renewable upon expiration.
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The future minimum lease payments of non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:
December 31 2015 2014
Not later than 1 year $ 77,091 $ 70,123 Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years 306,685 249,806 Later than 5 years 658,714 520,516
$ 1,042,490 $ 840,445
The lease payments recognized as expenses were as follows:
Years Ended December 312015 2014
Minimum lease payment $ 76,725 $ 79,373
29. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
The Corporation manages its capital in a manner to ensure its ability to continue as a going concern whilemaximizing the return to shareholders. The Corporation’s overall strategy has no significant variations.
The capital structure of the Corporation consists of net debt (loans offset by cash and cash equivalents) andequity (i.e. capital stock, capital surplus, retained earnings and other equity).
The Corporation is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.
30. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
a. Fair value of financial instruments that are not measured at fair value
1) Financial assets and liabilities with material difference between carrying value and fair value
Except as detailed in the following table, the management considers that the carrying amounts offinancial assets and financial liabilities recognized in the parent company only financial statementsapproximate their fair values or their fair values cannot be reliably measured.
December 31 2015 2014
Carrying Amount Fair Value
Carrying Amount Fair Value
Financial assets
Held-to-maturity financial assets $ 139,502 $ 138,834 $ - $ -
Other current assets Structured time deposit - - 387,392 389,013
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2) Fair value hierarchy as at December 31, 2015
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets
Held-to-maturity financial assets $ 138,834 $ - $ - $ 138,834
b. Fair value of financial instruments that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis
1) Fair value hierarchy
The fair value hierarchies of financial assets and financial liabilities the Corporation measured atfair value on a recurring basic were as follows:
December 31, 2015
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets at FVTPL Derivative financial
instruments $ - $ 1,097,895 $ - $ 1,097,895
Available-for-sale financial assets Domestic listed stocks -
equity investment $ 16,731 $ 72,000 $ - $ 88,731
Financial liabilities at FVTPL Derivative financial
instruments $ - $ 35,494 $ - $ 35,494
December 31, 2014
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets at FVTPL Derivative financial
instruments $ 111,369 $ 187,525 $ - $ 298,894 Mutual funds 512,097 - - 512,097
$ 623,466 $ 187,525 $ - $ 810,991
Available-for-sale financial assets Domestic listed stocks -
equity investment $ 25,738 $ 117,300 $ - $ 143,038
Financial liabilities at FVTPL Derivative financial
instruments $ - $ 105,790 $ - $ 105,790
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There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
There were no acquisition or disposal of financial assets measured by Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
2) Valuation techniques and assumptions applied to Level 2 of fair value hierarchy
The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are determined as follows:
a) For those instruments such as derivative financial instruments with no quoted market prices,their fair values are determined by using valuation techniques incorporating estimates andassumptions consistent with those generally used by other market participants in their estimatesof fair values.
Fair values of forward exchange contacts and currency-swap contracts are determined by usingvaluation techniques based on forward rates for each contract. The Reuter’s quotation systemis mainly used as reference for the forward rates.
b) For the private placement shares issued by listed companies with no quoted market prices, thefair value is determined by using valuation techniques incorporating estimates and assumptionsconsistent with those generally used by other market participants in their estimates of fairvalues.
The Corporation used “Black-Scholes model” to determine the fair value.
c. Categories of financial instruments
December 31 2015 2014
Financial assets
Fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) Held for trading $ 3,514 $ 513,703Designated as at FVTPL 1,094,381 297,218
Derivative instruments in designated hedge accounting - 70Held-to-maturity financial assets 139,502 -Loans and receivables (Note 1) 21,196,211 21,753,075Available-for-sale financial assets (Note 2) 151,447 205,754
Financial liabilities
Fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) Held for trading 28,474 90,584
Derivative instruments in designated hedge accounting 7,020 15,206Measured at amortized cost (Note 3) 3,507,203 4,245,070
Note 1: The balances included loans and receivables measured at amortized cost, which comprise cash and cash equivalents, other financial assets, notes and accounts receivable, and other receivables.
Note 2: The balances included the carrying amount of available-for-sale financial assets measured at cost.
Note 3: The balances included financial liabilities measured at amortized cost, which comprise accounts payable and other payables.
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d. Objectives and policies of financial risk management
The Corporation’s major financial instruments include equity and bond investments, accountsreceivable, and accounts payable. The Corporation’s Corporate Finance function provides services tothe business, coordinates access to domestic and international financial markets, monitors and managesthe financial risks relating to the operations of the Corporation through internal risk reports whichanalyze exposures by degree and magnitude of risks. These risks include market risk (includingforeign currency risk, interest rate risk and other price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk.
The Corporation seeks to minimize the effects of these risks by using derivative financial instruments tohedge risk exposures. The use of financial derivatives is governed by the Corporation’s policiesapproved by the board of directors, which provided written principles on foreign exchange risk, interestrate risk, credit risk, the use of derivative and non-derivative financial instruments, and the investmentof excess liquidity. The compliance with policies and the control of exposure limits are continuouslyreviewed by the internal auditors on a continuous basis. The Corporation does not enter into or tradefinancial instruments, including derivative financial instruments, for speculative purposes.
The Corporate Finance function reports quarterly to the Corporation’s Board of Directors and AuditCommittee for their independent monitorship to risks and policy implementation.
1) Market risk
The Corporation’s activities are exposed to the financial risks primarily arising from the changes inforeign currency exchange rates (see (a) below), interest rates (see (b) below) and other prices (see(c) below). The Corporation enters into a variety of derivative financial instruments includingforward exchange and currency-swap contracts to manage its exposure to foreign currency risk.
There has been no change to the Corporation’s exposure to market risks or the manner in whichthese risks are managed and measured.
a) Foreign currency risk
The Corporation’s operating activities are partially denominated in foreign currencies and applythe natural hedge. The purpose of the Corporation’s management of the foreign currency riskis to hedge the risk instead of making a profit.
The strategy of foreign currency risk management is to review the net position exposed toforeign currency risk and manage the risk of the net position. The Corporation selects theinstruments to hedge currency exposure by considering the hedge cost and hedge period. TheCorporation currently utilizes derivative financial instruments, primarily buy/sell forwardexchange contracts, to hedge its currency exposure.
The Corporation uses forward exchange contracts to eliminate currency exposure. It is theCorporation’s policy to negotiate the terms of the hedge derivatives to match the terms of thehedged item for maximizing the hedge effectiveness.
Investing in foreign operations is for strategic purposes; it is not hedged by the Corporation.
Sensitivity analysis
The Corporation is mainly exposed to the exchange rate fluctuation of USD and RMB.
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The following table details the Corporation’s sensitivity to a 5% increase and decrease in the New Taiwan dollars (the functional currency) against the relevant foreign currencies. The sensitivity analysis includes only outstanding foreign currency denominated monetary items (including cash and cash equivalents, financial assets, accounts receivables, other receivables, accounts payables, and other payables) and the hedge contracts, for which their translation at period end is adjusted for a 5% change in foreign currency rates. The following table indicates the influences which the New Taiwan dollars strengthen 5% against USD dollars and RMB.
Impact on USD Items Years Ended December 31
2015 2014
Gains $ 32,480 $ 36,268
Impact on RMB Items Years Ended December 31
2015 2014
Losses $ (20,857) $ (46,057)
b) Interest rate risk
The Corporation’s financial assets are exposed to interest rate risk both at fixed and floatinginterest rates.
The carrying amounts of the Corporation’s financial assets with exposure to interest rates at theend of the reporting period were as follows:
December 31 2015 2014
Fair value interest rate risk Financial assets $ 16,195,737 $ 15,670,797
Cash flow interest rate risk Financial assets 3,039,873 2,119,100
Sensitivity analysis
The sensitivity analyses below are determined based on the Corporation’s exposure to interest rates for non-derivative instruments at the end of the reporting period. For floating rate assets, the analysis is prepared assuming the amount of the outstanding asset at the end of the reporting period is outstanding for the whole year.
If the market interest rate increases/decreases by 0.1% and all other variables are constant, the pre-tax profit of the Corporation for the years ended on December 31, 2015 and 2014 will increases/decreases $3,040 thousand and $2,119 thousand, respectively, resulting from the exposure of the net assets with floating rate.
c) Other price risk
The Corporation is exposed to equity price risk arising from its investments in listed equitysecurities. Equity investments are held for strategic rather than trading purposes. TheCorporation does not actively trade these investments. The Corporation’s equity price risk ismainly concentrated on equity instruments operating in electronic industry quoted in the TaiwanStock Exchange and GreTai Securities Market.
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Sensitivity analysis
The sensitivity analyses below were determined based on the exposure to equity price risks at the end of the reporting period.
If equity prices had been 5% higher/lower, the other comprehensive income for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 would have increased/decreased by $4,437 thousand and $7,152 thousand, respectively, as a result of the changes in fair value of available-for-sale financial investments.
2) Credit risk
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterpart will default on its contractual obligations and result infinancial loss to the Corporation. As of the end of the reporting period, the Corporation may havea financial loss due to the default on obligation from counterparts, and the maximum exposure tocredit risk is the carrying amount of the respective recognized financial assets as stated in the parentcompany only balance sheets.
In order to mitigate credit risk, the Corporation has made the policy of credit management to ensurethat appropriate action is taken to recover overdue receivables. In addition, the Corporationreviews the recoverable amount of each receivable debt at the end of the reporting period to ensurethat adequate impairment losses are made for irrecoverable amounts. In this regard, theCorporation considers the credit risk is significantly reduced.
The credit risk on operating funds and derivatives is limited as the counterparts are creditworthybanks.
The Corporation’s accounts receivable outstanding arose from trading with its customers spreadingacross diverse industries and geographical areas. The balances are monitored on an ongoing basisby evaluating the customers’ financial conditions.
The Corporation’s credit concentration risk was related to the five largest customers. Besides thefive largest customers, credit concentration risks related to other customers do not exceed 10% oftotal gross accounts receivables at any time during the period. The five largest customers arecreditworthy counterparts, therefore, the Corporation believes the concentration of credit risk isinsignificant for the remaining accounts receivable.
3) Liquidity risk
The Corporation manages liquidity risk by monitoring and maintaining adequate reserves of cashand cash equivalents to fund the Corporation’s operations and mitigate the effects of fluctuations incash flows.
The following tables detail the Corporation’s remaining contractual maturity for its non-derivativefinancial liabilities with agreed repayment periods. The tables have been drawn up based on theundiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities from the earliest date on which the Corporation canbe required to pay. The tables include both interest and principal cash flows.
December 31, 2015
Less Than 1 Year
More Than 1 Year
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Non-interest bearing $ 3,507,203 $ -
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December 31, 2014
Less Than 1 Year
More Than 1 Year
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Non-interest bearing $ 4,245,070 $ -
The following tables detail the Corporation’s liquidity analysis for its derivative financial instruments. The tables were based on the undiscounted net inflows and outflows from those derivatives with gross settlement.
December 31, 2015 Less Than
1 Year More Than
1 Year Gross settled
Forward exchange contracts Inflows $ 6,481,230 $ - Outflows (6,513,210) -
$ (31,980) $ -
December 31, 2014 Less Than
1 Year More Than
1 Year Gross settled
Forward exchange contracts Inflows $ 5,442,500 $ - Outflows (5,546,614) -
$ (104,114) $ -
31. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES
a. Operating transactions
Revenue from Sales of Goods Purchases Years Ended December 31 Years Ended December 31
2015 2014 2015 2014
Investors that have significant influence over the Corporation $ 7,100,082 $ 7,362,019 $ 259 $ -
Associates $ 19,847 $ 21,582 $ - $ -Key management personnel $ 43,155 $ 66,104 $ - $ -Substantial related parties $ 32,208 $ 38,036 $ - $ -
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Manufacturing Expenses Research and Development
Expenses Years Ended December 31 Years Ended December 31
2015 2014 2015 2014
Investors that have significant influence over the Corporation $ 358,179 $ 471,272 $ 1,673 $ 1,298
Marketing Expenses Rental Revenue Years Ended December 31 Years Ended December 31
2015 2014 2015 2014
Subsidiaries $ 62,280 $ 58,116 $ - $ - Investors that have significant
influence over the Corporation 1,369 - 3,453 -
Substantial related parties - - - 22,371
$ 63,649 $ 58,116 $ 3,453 $ 22,371
Nonoperating Income and Gains Years Ended December 31
2015 2014
Investors that have significant influence over the Corporation $ 20,720 $ 22,895 Key management personnel 940 474
$ 21,660 $ 23,369
The following balances were outstanding at the end of the reporting period:
Receivables from Related Parties December 31
2015 2014
Investors that have significant influence over the Corporation $ 519,735 $ 693,310 Key management personnel 8,134 28,918 Associates 2,059 3,348Substantial related parties 4,007 3,595
$ 533,935 $ 729,171
Other Receivables from Related Parties
December 31 2015 2014
Investors that have significant influence over the Corporation $ 12,362 $ 15,096 Key management personnel 2,722 1,210 Substantial related parties - 2,209
$ 15,084 $ 18,515
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Other Payables to Related PartiesDecember 31
2015 2014
Investors that have significant influence over the Corporation $ 67,754 $ 108,535 Subsidiaries 4,886 5,458
$ 72,640 $ 113,993
Guarantee Deposits (Other Non-current Liabilities)
December 31 2015 2014
Investors that have significant influence over the Corporation $ 1,362 $ -
The terms of sales and purchases transactions with related parties were not significantly different from those of sales and purchases to third parties. However, for other related-party transactions, license fees, research and development expenses, there were no similar transactions in the market; thus, transaction terms were determined in accordance with related contracts.
The Corporation leased certain plant and offices to related parties. The lease terms and prices were determined in accordance with mutual agreements. Related parties paid the rental monthly and in advance.
Guarantee deposits of related parties were for lease.
b. Compensation of key management personnel
Years Ended December 31 2015 2014
Short-term employee benefits $ 119,539 $ 194,935 Share-based payments - 13,806 Post-employment benefits 18,276 2,086
$ 137,815 $ 210,827
The remuneration to directors and other key management personnel were determined by the Compensation Committee in accordance with the individual performance and the market trends.
32. ASSETS PLEDGED AS COLLATERAL OR FOR SECURITY
The following assets had been pledged as collateral for the guarantee of customs duty and lease of themanufacturing plant from the Hsinchu Science-Based Industrial Park Administration:
December 31 2015 2014
Pledged time deposits (presented under other non-current assets) $ 303,552 $ 303,384
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33. SIGNIFICANT CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND UNRECOGNIZED COMMITMENTS
The significant commitments of the Corporation as of December 31, 2015 were as follows:
The Corporation entered into a “Manufacturing, License, and Technology Transfer Agreement” withTaiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Ltd. beginning January 1, 2004 to pay fees according tothe net sales of certain products and reserve a portion of its production capacity.
34. SIGNIFICANT ASSETS AND LABILITIES DENOMINATED IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES
The following information was aggregated by the foreign currencies other than functional currencies of thegroup entities and the exchange rates between foreign currencies and respective functional currencies weredisclosed. The significant assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies were as follows:
December 31 2015 2014
Foreign Currencies Exchange Rate
Foreign Currencies Exchange Rate
Financial assets
Monetary items USD $ 197,748 32.895 $ 177,777 31.604 EUR 137 36.14 799 38.65JPY 108,309 0.2745 31,171 0.2665RMB 83,513 4.995 181,183 5.084
Non-monetary items USD 9,151 32.895 9,235 31.604
Financial liabilities
Monetary items USD 19,495 32.895 26,229 31.604EUR 852 36.14 672 38.65JPY 171,160 0.2745 239,662 0.2665
The significant unrealized foreign exchange gains (losses) were as follows:
Years Ended December 31 2015 2014
Foreign Currencies Exchange Rate
Net Foreign Exchange Gain
(Loss) Exchange Rate
Net Foreign Exchange Gain
(Loss)
USD 31.675 (USD:NTD) $ (112,467) 30.216 (USD:NTD) $ 89,096 EUR 35.61 (EUR:NTD) 1,077 40.533 (EUR:NTD) 182 JPY 0.2648 (JPY:NTD) 551 0.290 (JPY:NTD) (781) RMB 5.043 (RMB:NTD) (15,233) 4.914 (RMB:NTD) 12,490
$ (126,072) $ 100,987
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35. SEPARATELY DISCLOSED ITEMS
Information on significant transactions and information on investees:
a. Loans provided to other parties: None.
b. Endorsement/guarantee provided: None.
c. Marketable securities held (excluding investment in subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlledentities): Table 1 (attached)
d. Purchases or sales of the same marketable securities amounting to at least NT$300 million or 20% ofthe paid-in capital: Table 2 (attached)
e. Acquisition of individual real estate at costs of at least $300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital:None.
f. Disposal of individual real estate at prices of at least $300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: None.
g. Purchase or sale with related parties amounting to at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital:Table 3 (attached)
h. Receivable from related parties amounting to at least $100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital:Table 4 (attached)
i. Derivative transactions: Notes 7 and 10.
j. Information on investees: Table 5 (attached)
k. Information on investment in Mainland China: None.
167
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
TA
BL
E 1
VA
NG
UA
RD
IN
TE
RN
AT
ION
AL
SE
MIC
ON
DU
CT
OR
CO
RP
OR
AT
ION
MA
RK
ET
AB
LE
SE
CU
RIT
IES
HE
LD
D
EC
EM
BE
R 3
1, 2
015
(In
Tho
usan
ds o
f N
ew T
aiw
an D
olla
rs, U
nles
s St
ated
Oth
erw
ise)
Hol
ding
Com
pany
Nam
e M
arke
tabl
e Se
curi
ty T
ype
and
Nam
e (N
ote1
) R
elat
ions
hip
wit
h th
e Se
curi
ties
Iss
uer
Fin
anci
al S
tate
men
t A
ccou
nt
Dec
embe
r 31
, 201
5
Not
e Sh
ares
/Uni
ts
(Tho
usan
ds)
Car
ryin
g V
alue
(US$
in T
hous
ands
) %
of
Ow
ners
hip
Mar
ket
Val
ue o
r N
et A
sset
Val
ue
(US$
in T
hous
ands
)
Van
guar
d In
tern
atio
nal
Fi
nanc
ial i
nstr
umen
ts
Sem
icon
duct
or C
orpo
rati
on A
cer
cred
it li
nked
str
uctu
red
inve
stm
ent n
otes
-
Fin
anci
al a
sset
s at
fai
r va
lue
thro
ugh
prof
it o
r lo
ss -
cu
rren
t -
$
128,
308
- $
12
8,30
8 N
ote
4
Tun
g H
o S
teel
cre
dit l
inke
d st
ruct
ured
inve
stm
ent n
otes
-
Fin
anci
al a
sset
s at
fai
r va
lue
thro
ugh
prof
it o
r lo
ss -
cu
rren
t -
140,
253
-14
0,25
3 N
ote
4
Eve
rlig
ht c
redi
t lin
ked
stru
ctur
ed in
vest
men
t not
es
- F
inan
cial
ass
ets
at f
air
valu
e th
roug
h pr
ofit
or
loss
-
curr
ent
-20
3,77
7-
203,
777
Not
e4
GF
RT
cre
dit l
inke
d st
ruct
ured
inve
stm
ent n
otes
-
Fin
anci
al a
sset
s at
fai
r va
lue
thro
ugh
prof
it o
r lo
ss -
cu
rren
t -
10,0
29-
10,0
29
Not
e4
SK
FH
cre
dit l
inke
d st
ruct
ured
inve
stm
ent n
otes
-
Fin
anci
al a
sset
s at
fai
r va
lue
thro
ugh
prof
it o
r lo
ss -
cu
rren
t -
240,
412
-24
0,41
2 N
ote
4
TX
C c
redi
t lin
ked
stru
ctur
ed in
vest
men
t not
es
- Fi
nanc
ial a
sset
s at
fai
r va
lue
thro
ugh
prof
it o
r lo
ss -
cu
rren
t -
40,0
75-
40,0
75
Not
e4
Gig
asol
ar c
redi
t lin
ked
stru
ctur
ed in
vest
men
t not
es
- F
inan
cial
ass
ets
at f
air
valu
e th
roug
h pr
ofit
or
loss
-
curr
ent
-10
,015
-10
,015
N
ote
4
Hon
Chu
an c
redi
t lin
ked
stru
ctur
ed in
vest
men
t not
es
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inan
cial
ass
ets
at f
air
valu
e th
roug
h pr
ofit
or
loss
-
curr
ent
-5,
016
-5,
016
Not
e4
Zon
gtai
cre
dit l
inke
d st
ruct
ured
inve
stm
ent n
otes
-
Fin
anci
al a
sset
s at
fai
r va
lue
thro
ugh
prof
it o
r lo
ss -
cu
rren
t -
20,0
19-
20,0
19
Not
e4
U.S
. Tre
asur
y B
ond
equi
ty li
nked
str
uctu
red
inve
stm
ent n
otes
-
Fin
anci
al a
sset
s at
fai
r va
lue
thro
ugh
prof
it o
r lo
ss -
cu
rren
t -
296,
477
-29
6,47
7 N
ote
4
Vol
ksw
agen
Int
’l F
inan
ce N
.V. B
onds
-
Hel
d-to
-mat
urity
fin
anci
al a
sset
s -
curr
ent
100
49,6
55
- 49
,226
N
ote
2 C
hain
Con
stru
ctio
n B
ank
Asi
a C
o B
onds
-
Hel
d-to
-mat
urity
fin
anci
al a
sset
s -
curr
ent
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44,9
28
- 44
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N
ote
2 C
hina
Min
met
als
Cor
p B
onds
-
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d-to
-mat
urity
fin
anci
al a
sset
s -
curr
ent
90
44,9
19
- 44
,787
N
ote
2 S
tock
C
ham
pion
Mic
roel
ectr
onic
Cor
p.
Inve
stee
A
vail
able
-for
-sal
e fi
nanc
ial a
sset
s –
non-
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ent
346
16,7
31
1 16
,731
N
ote
2 A
dvan
ced
Mic
roel
ectr
onic
Pro
duct
s In
c.
Inve
stee
A
vail
able
-for
-sal
e fi
nanc
ial a
sset
s –
non-
curr
ent
30,0
00
72,0
00
16
72,0
00
Not
e 4
Uni
ted
Indu
stri
al G
ases
Co.
, Ltd
. In
vest
ee
Fin
anci
al a
sset
s ca
rrie
d at
cos
t – n
on-c
urre
nt
4,24
6 38
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2
38,7
16
Not
e 3
Imag
e M
atch
Des
ign
Inc.
In
vest
ee
Fin
anci
al a
sset
s ca
rrie
d at
cos
t – n
on-c
urre
nt
2,40
0 24
,000
10
24
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N
ote
3
Not
e 1:
M
arke
tabl
e se
curi
ties
men
tion
ed in
the
tabl
e in
clud
e st
ocks
, bon
ds, b
enef
icia
ry c
erti
fica
te a
nd th
e de
riva
tive
sec
urit
ies
from
afo
rem
enti
oned
item
s.
Not
e 2:
T
he m
arke
t val
ue w
as b
ased
on
stoc
k cl
osin
g pr
ice
as o
f D
ecem
ber
31, 2
015.
Not
e 3:
T
he m
arke
t val
ue w
as b
ased
on
the
book
val
ue a
s of
Dec
embe
r 31
, 201
5.
Not
e 4:
T
he f
air
valu
e w
as b
ased
on
valu
atio
n te
chni
ques
.
Not
e 5:
A
s of
Dec
embe
r 31
, 201
5, a
ll th
e se
curi
ties
wer
e no
t ple
dged
or
rest
rict
ed.
Not
e 6:
W
ith
resp
ect t
o th
e in
form
atio
n of
sub
sidi
arie
s, a
ssoc
iate
s an
d jo
int v
entu
res,
ple
ase
see
TA
BL
E 5
.
168
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
TA
BL
E 2
VA
NG
UA
RD
IN
TE
RN
AT
ION
AL
SE
MIC
ON
DU
CT
OR
CO
RP
OR
AT
ION
MA
RK
ET
AB
LE
SE
CU
RIT
IES
AC
QU
IRE
D A
ND
DIS
PO
SED
AT
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STS
OR
PR
ICE
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F A
T L
EA
ST $
300
MIL
LIO
N O
R 2
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YE
AR
EN
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EC
EM
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015
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usan
ds o
f N
ew T
aiw
an D
olla
rs, U
nles
s St
ated
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erw
ise)
Com
pany
Nam
e T
ype
and
Nam
e of
M
arke
tabl
e Se
curi
ties
Fin
anci
al S
tate
men
t A
ccou
nt
Cou
nter
part
y R
elat
ions
hip
Beg
inni
ng B
alan
ce
Acq
uisi
tion
D
ispo
sal
End
ing
Bal
ance
Sh
ares
/Uni
ts
(Tho
usan
ds)
Am
ount
Sh
ares
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ts
(Tho
usan
ds)
Am
ount
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ares
/Uni
ts
(Tho
usan
ds)
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ount
Cos
tG
ain
(Los
s) o
n D
ispo
sal
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nits
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hous
ands
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mou
nt
Van
guar
d In
tern
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nal
Fun
d S
emic
ondu
ctor
C
orpo
rati
on
Yua
nta
RM
B M
oney
M
arke
t Fun
d F
inan
cial
ass
ets
at f
air
valu
e th
roug
h pr
ofit
or
loss
- c
urre
nt
--
19,8
21
$
200,
000
9,36
3
$ 10
0,00
0 29
,184
$ 31
1,59
4
$ 30
0,00
0
$ 11
,594
-
$
-
169
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
TA
BL
E 3
VA
NG
UA
RD
IN
TE
RN
AT
ION
AL
SE
MIC
ON
DU
CT
OR
CO
RP
OR
AT
ION
TO
TA
L P
UR
CH
ASE
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RO
M O
R S
AL
ES
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RE
LA
TE
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AR
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S A
MO
UN
TIN
G T
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T L
EA
ST N
T$1
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ILL
ION
OR
20%
OF
TH
E P
AID
-IN
CA
PIT
AL
F
OR
TH
E Y
EA
R E
ND
ED
DE
CE
MB
ER
31,
201
5 (I
n T
hous
ands
of
New
Tai
wan
Dol
lars
)
Com
pany
Nam
e R
elat
ed P
arty
N
atur
e of
Rel
atio
nshi
p T
rans
acti
on D
etai
l A
bnor
mal
Tra
nsac
tion
N
otes
/Acc
ount
s P
ayab
le o
r R
ecei
vabl
e N
ote
Pur
chas
es/S
ales
A
mou
nt
% t
o T
otal
P
aym
ent
Ter
m
Uni
t Pri
ce
Pay
men
t T
erm
E
ndin
g B
alan
ce
% t
o T
otal
Van
guar
d In
tern
atio
nal
Sem
icon
duct
or C
orpo
ratio
n T
aiw
an S
emic
ondu
ctor
M
anuf
actu
ring
C
ompa
ny L
td.
Maj
or s
hare
hold
er
Sale
s $
7,10
0,08
2 30
30
day
s af
ter
clos
ing
$
- -
$ 51
9,73
5 17
-
170
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
TA
BL
E 4
VA
NG
UA
RD
IN
TE
RN
AT
ION
AL
SE
MIC
ON
DU
CT
OR
CO
RP
OR
AT
ION
RE
CE
IVA
BL
ES
FR
OM
RE
LA
TE
D P
AR
TIE
S A
MO
UN
TIN
G T
O A
T L
EA
ST N
T$1
00 M
ILL
ION
OR
20%
OF
TH
E P
AID
-IN
CA
PIT
AL
D
EC
EM
BE
R 3
1, 2
015
(In
Tho
usan
ds o
f N
ew T
aiw
an D
olla
rs)
Com
pany
Nam
e R
elat
ed P
arty
N
atur
e of
Rel
atio
nshi
p E
ndin
g B
alan
ce
Tur
nove
r R
ate
Ove
rdue
A
mou
nt R
ecei
ved
in
Subs
eque
nt P
erio
d A
llow
ance
for
B
ad D
ebts
A
mou
ntA
ctio
n T
aken
Van
guar
d In
tern
atio
nal S
emic
ondu
ctor
Cor
pora
tion
T
aiw
an S
emic
ondu
ctor
M
anuf
actu
ring
C
ompa
ny L
td.
Maj
or s
hare
hold
er
$
519,
735
11.7
1 $
-
- $
-
$
-
171
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
TA
BL
E 5
VA
NG
UA
RD
IN
TE
RN
AT
ION
AL
SE
MIC
ON
DU
CT
OR
CO
RP
OR
AT
ION
NA
ME
S, L
OC
AT
ION
S, A
ND
RE
LA
TE
D I
NF
OR
MA
TIO
N O
F I
NV
EST
EE
S O
VE
R W
HIC
H T
HE
CO
MP
AN
Y E
XE
RC
ISE
S SI
GN
IFIC
AN
T I
NF
LU
EN
CE
F
OR
TH
E Y
EA
R E
ND
ED
DE
CE
MB
ER
31,
201
5 (I
n T
hous
ands
of
New
Tai
wan
Dol
lars
, Unl
ess
Stat
ed O
ther
wis
e)
Inve
stor
Com
pany
In
vest
ee C
ompa
ny
Loc
atio
n M
ain
Bus
ines
ses
and
Pro
duct
s In
vest
men
t A
mou
nt
Bal
ance
as
of D
ecem
ber
31, 2
015
Net
Gai
n (L
oss)
of
the
Inve
stee
Inve
stm
ent
Gai
n (L
oss)
R
ecog
nize
d N
ote
Dec
embe
r 31
, 20
15
Dec
embe
r 31
, 20
14
Shar
es (
In
Tho
usan
ds)
Per
cent
age
of
Ow
ners
hip
Car
ryin
g V
alue
Van
guar
d In
tern
atio
nal
VIS
Ass
ocia
tes
Inc.
B
riti
sh V
irgi
n Is
land
s In
vest
men
ts
$
195,
492
$
195,
492
6 10
0 $
30
1,01
9 $
9,
296
$
9,29
6 S
ubsi
diar
y S
emic
ondu
ctor
Cor
pora
tion
C
MS
C, I
nc.
Hsi
nchu
City
, Tai
wan
In
tegr
ated
cir
cuit
des
ign
serv
ices
and
rel
ated
bu
sine
sses
11
2,65
011
2,65
09,
902
25
51,4
393,
803
949
Inve
stm
ent a
ccou
nted
for
usin
g eq
uity
m
etho
d
172
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
THE CONTENTS OF STATEMENTS OF MAJOR ACCOUNTING ITEMS
ITEM STATEMENT INDEX
MAJOR ACCOUNTING ITEMS IN ASSETS, LIABILITIES AND EQUITY STATEMENT OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 1 STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH
PROFIT OR LOSS Note 7
STATEMENT OF HELD-TO-MATURITY FINANCIAL ASSETS - CURRENT
Note 9
STATEMENT OF NOTES AND ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 2 STATEMENT OF INVENTORIES 3 STATEMENT OF PREPAID EXPENSES 4 STATEMENT OF OTHER CURRENT ASSETS Note 17 STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL
ASSETS - NONCURRENT 5
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL ASSETS CARRIED AT COST - NONCURRENT
6
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING EQUITY METHOD
7
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT Note 15 STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION AND
ACCUMULATED IMPAIRMENT OF PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Note 15
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN INTANGIBLE ASSETS Note 16 STATEMENT OF DEFERRED INCOME TAX ASSETS Note 25 c. STATEMENT OF OTHER NONCURRENT ASSETS Note 17 STATEMENT OF NOTES AND ACCOUNTS PAYABLE 8 STATEMENT OF PAYABLES TO CONTRACTORS AND EQUIPMENT
SUPPLIERS 9
STATEMENT OF OTHER PAYABLES Note 18 STATEMENT OF OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES Note 19 STATEMENT OF PROVISIONS Note 20 STATEMENT OF DEFERRED INCOME TAX LIABILITIES Note 25 c.
MAJOR ACCOUNTING ITEMS IN PROFIT OR LOSS STATEMENT OF NET REVENUE 10 STATEMENT OF COST OF REVENUE 11 STATEMENT OF OPERATING EXPENSES 12 SUMMARY OF EMPLOYEE BENEFITS, DEPRECIATION AND
AMORTIZATION EXPENSES BY FUNCTION 13
173
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
STATEMENT 1
VANGUARD INTERNATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
STATEMENT OF CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS DECEMBER 31, 2015 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)
Item Description
Annual Interest
Rate (%) Amount
Cash in banks Time deposits Including NT$14,061,322 thousand,
US$25,000 thousand @32.895 and CNY12,728 thousand @4.995
0.30-4.00 $ 14,947,273
Current accounts Including NT$12,651 thousand, US$55,322 thousand @32.895, JPY108,309 thousand @0.2745, EUR137 thousand @36.14, CNY64 thousand @4.995, small amount of HKD and SGD
0-0.53 1,867,603
Checking accounts 206 Pledged time deposit (303,552)
16,511,530 Bonds acquired under resale
agreements Expired by the end of January, 2016 0.35-5.10 1,186,645
$ 17,698,175
174
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
STATEMENT 2
VANGUARD INTERNATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
STATEMENT OF NOTES AND ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE DECEMBER 31, 2015 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
Client Name Amount
Notes receivable $ 132 Accounts receivable
Client A 742,757 Client B 219,210 Client C 175,333 Client D 141,861 Client E 133,640 Others (Note) 1,108,567
2,521,368 Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts (1,987)
$ 2,519,513
Note: The amount of individual client included in others does not exceed 5% of the account balance.
175
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
STATEMENT 3
VANGUARD INTERNATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
STATEMENT OF INVENTORIES DECEMBER 31, 2015 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
Item Cost Allowance for Valuation Loss Net Amount
Net Realizable Value
Finished goods $ 368,154 $ 53,855 $ 314,299 $ 447,637 Work in process 1,232,191 50,772 1,181,419 3,155,657 Raw materials 395,477 17,809 377,668 377,668 Supplies and spare parts 390,904 13,679 377,225 377,225
$ 2,386,726 $ 136,115 $ 2,250,611 $ 4,358,187
Note: Inventories were fully insured according to the amount in the parent company only balance sheet.
176
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
STATEMENT 4
VANGUARD INTERNATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
STATEMENT OF PREPAID EXPENSES DECEMBER 31, 2015 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
Item Amount
Software utilization expenses $ 76,998 Long-service bonuses 71,793 Others (Note) 13,862
$ 162,653
Note: The amount of each item in others does not exceed 5% of the account balance.
177
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
STA
TE
ME
NT
5
VA
NG
UA
RD
IN
TE
RN
AT
ION
AL
SE
MIC
ON
DU
CT
OR
CO
RP
OR
AT
ION
STA
TE
ME
NT
OF
CH
AN
GE
S IN
AV
AIL
AB
LE
-FO
R-S
AL
E F
INA
NC
IAL
ASS
ET
S -
NO
NC
UR
RE
NT
F
OR
TH
E Y
EA
R E
ND
ED
DE
CE
MB
ER
31,
201
5 (I
n T
hous
ands
of
New
Tai
wan
Dol
lars
, Unl
ess
Stat
ed O
ther
wis
e)
Bal
ance
, Jan
uary
1, 2
015
Add
itio
ns (
Red
ucti
ons)
U
nrea
lized
B
alan
ce, D
ecem
ber
31, 2
015
Shar
esSh
ares
Cha
nges
in
Shar
esN
ame
of F
inan
cial
Ass
ets
(In
Tho
usan
ds)
Am
ount
(I
n T
hous
ands
) A
mou
nt
Fai
r V
alue
(I
n T
hous
ands
)
%
Am
ount
C
olla
tera
l
Lis
ted
com
pany
C
ham
pion
Mic
roel
ectr
onic
Cor
p.
319
$
25,7
38
27
$
- $
(9
,007
) 34
6 1
$
16,7
31
Nil
Adv
ance
d M
icro
elec
tron
ic P
rodu
cts
Inc.
30
,000
11
7,30
0-
-(4
5,30
0)30
,000
1672
,000
Nil
$
143,
038
$
- $
(5
4,30
7)
$88
,731
178
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
STA
TE
ME
NT
6
VA
NG
UA
RD
IN
TE
RN
AT
ION
AL
SE
MIC
ON
DU
CT
OR
CO
RP
OR
AT
ION
STA
TE
ME
NT
OF
CH
AN
GE
S IN
FIN
AN
CIA
L A
SSE
TS
CA
RR
IED
AT
CO
ST
FO
R T
HE
YE
AR
EN
DE
D D
EC
EM
BE
R 3
1, 2
015
(In
Tho
usan
ds o
f N
ew T
aiw
an D
olla
rs, U
nles
s St
ated
Oth
erw
ise)
Bal
ance
, Jan
uary
1, 2
015
Add
itio
ns (
Red
ucti
ons)
B
alan
ce, D
ecem
ber
31, 2
015
Shar
esSh
ares
Shar
esIn
vest
ees
(In
Tho
usan
ds)
Am
ount
(I
n T
hous
ands
) A
mou
nt
(In
Tho
usan
ds)
%
A
mou
nt
Col
late
ral
Unl
iste
d co
mpa
ny
Uni
ted
Indu
stri
al G
ases
Co.
, Ltd
. 4,
246
$
38,7
16
- $
-
4,24
6 2
$
38,7
16
Nil
Imag
e M
atch
Des
ign
Inc.
2,
400
24,0
00-
-2,
400
1024
,000
Nil
$
62,7
16
$
- $
62,7
16
179
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
STA
TE
ME
NT
7
VA
NG
UA
RD
IN
TE
RN
AT
ION
AL
SE
MIC
ON
DU
CT
OR
CO
RP
OR
AT
ION
STA
TE
ME
NT
OF
CH
AN
GE
S IN
IN
VE
STM
EN
TS
AC
CO
UN
TE
D F
OR
USI
NG
EQ
UIT
Y M
ET
HO
D
FO
R T
HE
YE
AR
EN
DE
D D
EC
EM
BE
R 3
1, 2
015
(In
Tho
usan
ds o
f N
ew T
aiw
an D
olla
rs, U
nles
s St
ated
Oth
erw
ise)
Inve
stm
ent
Cap
ital
Exc
hang
eP
rofi
tSu
rplu
s D
iffe
renc
eB
alan
ce, J
anua
ry 1
, 201
5 R
ecog
nize
d by
Rec
ogni
zed
by
Ari
sing
fro
m
Bal
ance
, Dec
embe
r 31
, 201
5 Sh
ares
A
ddit
ions
th
e E
quit
y th
e E
quit
y F
orei
gn
Shar
es
Net
Ass
ets
Inve
stee
s (I
n T
hous
ands
) A
mou
nt
(Not
e 1)
M
etho
d M
etho
d O
pera
tion
s (I
n T
hous
ands
)
%
Am
ount
V
alue
C
olla
tera
l R
emar
ks
VIS
Ass
ocia
tes
Inc.
6
$
291,
875
$
5,09
7 $
9,
296
$
(14,
318)
$
9,
069
6 10
0 $
30
1,01
9 $
30
1,01
9 N
il
Not
e 2
CM
SC
, Inc
. 9,
902
50,4
47-
949
403
9,90
225
51,4
3951
,439
Nil
Not
e3
$
342,
322
$
5,09
7 $
10
,245
$
(1
4,27
8)
$
9,07
2 $
35
2,45
8 $
35
2,45
8
Not
e 1:
T
he a
ddit
ion
is th
e co
mpe
nsat
ion
cost
gen
erat
ed f
rom
the
gran
t of
trea
sury
sto
ck o
f pa
rent
com
pany
to e
mpl
oyee
s of
sub
sidi
ary.
Not
e 2:
T
he n
et v
alue
was
bas
ed o
n au
dite
d fi
nanc
ial s
tate
men
ts o
f th
e sa
me
peri
od.
Not
e 3:
T
he n
et v
alue
was
bas
ed o
n un
audi
ted
fina
ncia
l sta
tem
ents
of
the
sam
e pe
riod
.
180
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
STATEMENT 8
VANGUARD INTERNATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
STATEMENT OF NOTES AND ACCOUNTS PAYABLE DECEMBER 31, 2015 (In thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
Vendor Name Amount
Notes payable $ 528 Accounts payable
Formosa Sumco Technology Corporation 146,563 SHIN-ETSU HANDOTAI TAIWAN CO.,
LTD. 106,570 Taisil Electronic Materials Corporation 49,758 Others (Note) 574,707
877,598
$ 878,126
Note: The amount of each item in others does not exceed 5% of the account balance.
181
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
STATEMENT 9
VANGUARD INTERNATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
STATEMENT OF PAYABLES TO CONTRACTORS AND EQUIPMENT SUPPLIERS DECEMBER 31, 2015 (In thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
Vendor Name Amount
ASML Taiwan Ltd. $ 26,556
GENES TECH Co., Ltd. 15,759
J.E.T. Co., Ltd. 15,306
YAMAHA Corporation 13,720
Uangyih - Tech Industrial Co., Ltd. 11,263
M+W High Tech Projects Taiwan Co., Ltd. 10,853
Others (Note) 107,697
$ 201,154
Note: The amount of individual vendor in others does not exceed 5% of the account balance.
182
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
STATEMENT 10
VANGUARD INTERNATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
STATEMENT OF NET REVENUE FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2015 (In thousands of New Taiwan Dollars and Pieces)
Item Shipments (Piece) Amount
Wafer 1,735,928 $ 23,239,079Other 309,316
23,548,395Sales returns and allowance (228,674)
$ 23,319,721
183
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
STATEMENT 11
VANGUARD INTERNATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
STATEMENT OF COST OF REVENUE FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2015 (In thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
Item Amount
Raw materials used Balance, beginning of year $ 286,458Raw material purchased 2,434,410Raw materials, end of year (395,477) Transferred to manufacturing and operating
expenses (160,780) 2,164,611
Direct labors 1,072,450Manufacturing expenses 12,523,784Manufacturing cost 15,760,845Work in process, beginning of year 1,471,827Work in process, end of year (1,232,191) Cost of finished goods 16,000,481Finished goods, beginning of year 452,653Finished goods, end of year (368,154) Transferred to manufacturing and operating expenses (65,365) Cost of goods manufactured 16,019,615Other operating cost
Inventory valuation loss 69,547Sales of raw materials and supplies 3,527Royalties 329,766
Cost of revenue $ 16,422,455
184
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
STATEMENT 12
VANGUARD INTERNATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
STATEMENT OF OPERATING EXPENSES FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2015 (In thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
Item Marketing Expense
General and Administrative
Expense
Research and Development
Expense
Payroll and related expense $ 98,860 $ 379,167 $ 374,794
Commission 67,694 - -
Research project expense 2,937 3,952 736,917
Science-based Industrial Park administrative expense - 45,040 -
Others (Note) 35,945 413,358 128,554
$ 205,436 $ 841,517 $ 1,240,265
Note: The amount of each item in others does not exceed 5% of the account balance.
185
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
STA
TE
ME
NT
13
VA
NG
UA
RD
IN
TE
RN
AT
ION
AL
SE
MIC
ON
DU
CT
OR
CO
RP
OR
AT
ION
SUM
MA
RY
OF
EM
PL
OY
EE
BE
NE
FIT
S, D
EP
RE
CIA
TIO
N A
ND
AM
OR
TIZ
AT
ION
EX
PE
NSE
S B
Y F
UN
CT
ION
F
OR
TH
E Y
EA
RS
EN
DE
D D
EC
EM
BE
R 3
1, 2
015
AN
D 2
014
(In
thou
sand
s of
New
Tai
wan
Dol
lars
)
Yea
r E
nded
Dec
embe
r 31
, 201
5 Y
ear
End
ed D
ecem
ber
31, 2
014
Cla
ssif
ied
as
C
lass
ifie
d as
C
lass
ifie
d as
C
lass
ifie
d as
C
ost
of R
even
ue
Ope
rati
ng E
xpen
ses
Tot
al
Cos
t of
Rev
enue
O
pera
ting
Exp
ense
s T
otal
Em
ploy
ee b
enef
its e
xpen
ses
Sala
ry a
nd b
onus
$
3,
793,
970
$
852,
821
$
4,64
6,79
1 $
3,
622,
739
$
1,06
3,67
8 $
4,
686,
417
Lab
or a
nd h
ealth
insu
ranc
e29
7,27
962
,955
360,
234
261,
446
57,6
8631
9,13
2Pe
nsio
n 17
4,44
653
,526
227,
972
157,
629
32,6
0419
0,23
3O
ther
s 49
6,99
811
1,76
560
8,76
345
2,41
110
3,85
155
6,26
2
$
4,76
2,69
3 $
1,
081,
067
$
5,84
3,76
0 $
4,
494,
225
$
1,25
7,81
9 $
5,
752,
044
Dep
reci
atio
n $
2,
254,
409
$
49,4
58
$
2,30
3,86
7 $
2,
012,
533
$
59,9
49
$
2,07
2,48
2 A
mor
tiza
tion
$
7,47
0 $
7,
877
$
15,3
47
$
3,83
6 $
5,
001
$
8,83
7
Not
e:
As
of D
ecem
ber
31, 2
015
and
2014
, the
Cor
pora
tion
had
4,72
2 an
d 4,
994
empl
oyee
s, r
espe
ctiv
ely.
186
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
DECLARATION OF CONSOLIDATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF AFFILIATES
The companies required to be included in the consolidated financial statements of affiliates in
accordance with the “Criteria Governing Preparation of Affiliation Reports, Consolidated Business
Reports and Consolidated Financial Statements of Affiliated Enterprises” for the year ended
December 31, 2015 are all the same as the companies required to be included in the consolidated
financial statements of parent and subsidiary companies as provided in International Financial
Reporting Standard NO.10 “Consolidated Financial Statements”. Relevant information that
should be disclosed in the consolidated financial statements of affiliates has all been disclosed in
the consolidated financial statements of parent and subsidiary companies. Hence, we do not
prepare a separate set of consolidated financial statements of affiliates.
Very truly yours,
VANGUARD INTERNATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
By
LEUH FANG Chairman
January 27, 2016
187
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT
The Board of Directors and Stockholders Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation (the “Corporation”) and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Group”) as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 and the related consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Corporation’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the Rules Governing the Audit of Financial Statements by Certified Public Accountants and auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of China. Those rules and standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall consolidated financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Group as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, and their consolidated financial performance and consolidated cash flows for the years ended 2015 and 2014 in conformity with the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers, International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), International Accounting Standards (IAS), IFRIC Interpretations (IFRIC), and SIC Interpretations (SIC) endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission of the Republic of China.
We have also audited the parent company only financial statements of Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation as of and for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 on which we have issued an unqualified report.
January 27, 2016
Notice to Readers
The accompanying consolidated financial statements are intended only to present the consolidated financial position, financial performance/results of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles and practices generally accepted in the Republic of China and not those of any other jurisdictions. The standards, procedures and practices to audit such consolidated financial statements are those generally applied in the Republic of China.
For the convenience of readers, the independent auditors’ report and the accompanying consolidated financial statements have been translated into English from the original Chinese version prepared and used in the Republic of China. If there is any conflict between the English version and the original Chinese version or any difference in the interpretation of the two versions, the Chinese-language independent auditors’ report and consolidated financial statements shall prevail.
188
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
VA
NG
UA
RD
IN
TE
RN
AT
ION
AL
SE
MIC
ON
DU
CT
OR
CO
RP
OR
AT
ION
AN
D S
UB
SID
IAR
IES
CO
NSO
LID
AT
ED
BA
LA
NC
E S
HE
ET
S D
EC
EM
BE
R 3
1, 2
015
AN
D 2
014
(In
Tho
usan
ds o
f N
ew T
aiw
an D
olla
rs)
2015
2014
(R
esta
ted)
(N
ote
3)
2015
2014
(R
esta
ted)
(N
ote
3)
ASS
ET
SA
mou
nt
%
Am
ount
%
L
IAB
ILIT
IES
AN
D E
QU
ITY
A
mou
nt
%
Am
ount
%
CU
RR
EN
T A
SSE
TS
C
UR
RE
NT
LIA
BIL
ITIE
S
Cas
h an
d ca
sh e
quiv
alen
ts (
Not
es 4
and
6)
$ 1
7,95
0,84
7 56
$
17,
149,
735
51
Fin
anci
al li
abil
itie
s at
fai
r va
lue
thro
ugh
prof
it o
r lo
ss -
F
inan
cial
ass
ets
at f
air
valu
e th
roug
h pr
ofit
or
loss
- c
urre
nt
curr
ent (
Not
es 4
, 7 a
nd 3
1)
$
28,4
74
- $
90
,584
-
(Not
es 4
, 7 a
nd 3
1)
1,09
7,89
5 3
810,
921
2 D
eriv
ativ
e fi
nanc
ial l
iabi
liti
es f
or h
edgi
ng -
cur
rent
(N
otes
4, 1
0 H
eld-
to-m
atur
ity
fina
ncia
l ass
ets
- cu
rren
t (N
otes
4, 5
, 9 a
nd 3
1)
139,
502
- -
- an
d 31
) 7,
020
- 15
,206
-
Der
ivat
ive
fina
ncia
l ass
ets
for
hedg
ing
- cu
rren
t (N
otes
4, 1
0 an
d N
otes
and
acc
ount
s pa
yabl
e 87
8,12
6 3
1,16
0,06
6 4
31)
- -
70
- A
ccru
ed p
rofi
t sha
ring
to e
mpl
oyee
s an
d re
mun
erat
ion
to d
irec
tors
N
otes
and
acc
ount
s re
ceiv
able
, net
(N
otes
4, 5
and
12)
2,
519,
513
83,
261,
444
10(N
ote
25)
637,
226
285
0,48
33
Rec
eiva
bles
fro
m r
elat
ed p
arti
es (
Not
es 4
, 5 a
nd 3
2)
533,
935
2 72
9,17
1 2
Pay
able
s to
con
trac
tors
and
equ
ipm
ent s
uppl
iers
20
1,15
41
408,
351
1O
ther
rec
eiva
bles
(N
ote
4)
127,
125
- 14
1,71
2 1
Oth
er p
ayab
les
(Not
e 19
) 1,
727,
097
5 1,
719,
517
5 O
ther
rec
eiva
bles
fro
m r
elat
ed p
arti
es (
Not
es 4
and
32)
15
,084
-
18,5
15
- O
ther
pay
able
s to
rel
ated
par
ties
(N
ote
32)
67,7
54
- 10
8,53
5-
Inve
ntor
ies
(Not
es 4
, 5 a
nd 1
3)
2,25
0,61
1 7
2,49
8,40
0 7
Cur
rent
inco
me
tax
liab
ilit
ies
(Not
es 4
and
26)
49
7,12
9 2
840,
431
3 P
repa
id e
xpen
ses
163,
541
1 11
4,27
1 -
Pro
visi
ons
- cu
rren
t (N
otes
4, 5
and
21)
13
6,57
6 -
110,
906
- O
ther
cur
rent
ass
ets
(Not
es 4
, 18
and
31)
2,69
6-
390,
187
1 O
ther
cur
rent
liab
iliti
es (
Not
e 20
) 81
,445
-87
,720
-
Tot
al c
urre
nt a
sset
s 24
,800
,749
7725
,114
,426
74T
otal
cur
rent
liab
ilit
ies
4,26
2,00
113
5,39
1,79
916
NO
N-C
UR
RE
NT
AS
SET
S
NO
N-C
UR
RE
NT
LIA
BIL
ITIE
S A
vail
able
-for
-sal
e fi
nanc
ial a
sset
s -
non-
curr
ent (
Not
es 4
, 8 a
nd
Def
erre
d in
com
e ta
x li
abil
itie
s (N
otes
4 a
nd 2
6)
67,4
94
-10
4,19
2-
31)
88,7
31
- 14
3,03
8 1
Net
def
ined
ben
efit
liab
iliti
es -
non
-cur
rent
(N
otes
4, 5
and
22)
63
0,99
2 2
613,
106
2 F
inan
cial
ass
ets
carr
ied
at c
ost -
non
-cur
rent
(N
otes
4 a
nd 1
1)
82,4
97
- 78
,436
-
Oth
er n
on-c
urre
nt li
abil
itie
s (N
ote
32)
14,1
25-
99,3
57-
Inve
stm
ent a
ccou
nted
for
usi
ng e
quit
y m
etho
d (N
otes
4 a
nd 1
5)
77,8
61
- 85
,751
-
Pro
pert
y, p
lant
and
equ
ipm
ent (
Not
es 4
and
16)
6,
979,
397
22
7,98
3,76
7 24
T
otal
non
-cur
rent
liab
iliti
es
712,
611
281
6,65
52
Inta
ngib
le a
sset
s (N
otes
4 a
nd 1
7)
41,5
96
- 37
,174
-
Def
erre
d in
com
e ta
x as
sets
(N
otes
4, 5
and
26)
5,
411
- 3,
554
- T
otal
liab
ilit
ies
4,97
4,61
215
6,20
8,45
418
R
efun
dabl
e de
posi
ts4,
447
-5,
240
-O
ther
non
-cur
rent
ass
ets
(Not
es 4
, 18
and
33)
303,
552
130
3,38
41
EQ
UIT
Y (
Not
es 4
and
23)
C
apita
l sto
ck
Tot
al n
on-c
urre
nt a
sset
s 7,
583,
492
238,
640,
344
26C
omm
onst
ock
16,3
89,8
2350
16,3
89,8
2349
C
apit
al s
urpl
us
855,
123
383
8,02
92
Ret
aine
d ea
rnin
gs
Leg
al r
eser
ve
3,09
1,01
3 10
2,54
7,22
48
Spe
cial
res
erve
70,5
06-
53,7
00-
Una
ppro
pria
ted
earn
ings
7,
118,
975
227,
797,
921
23
Tot
al r
etai
ned
earn
ings
10
,280
,494
3210
,398
,845
31
Oth
er e
quit
y (1
15,8
11)
-(7
0,50
6)-
Tre
asur
y st
ock
--
(9,8
75)
-
Tot
al e
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,409
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sta
tem
ents
.
189
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
VANGUARD INTERNATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2015 AND 2014 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)
2015
2014 (Restated) (Note 3)
Amount % Amount %
NET REVENUE (Notes 4, 5, 21, 24 and 32) $ 23,319,721 100 $ 23,931,479 100
COST OF REVENUE (Notes 4, 13, 25 and 32) 16,422,455 70 15,317,806 64
GROSS PROFIT 6,897,266 30 8,613,673 36
OPERATING EXPENSES (Notes 3, 4, 25 and 32) Marketing 202,581 1 247,631 1General and administrative 842,438 4 968,337 4 Research and development 1,240,265 5 1,191,246 5
Total operating expenses 2,285,284 10 2,407,214 10
OPERATING INCOME 4,611,982 20 6,206,459 26
NONOPERATING INCOME AND EXPENSES (NOTE 4) Interest income 197,218 1 192,453 1 Dividend income 21,004 - 19,860 - Other income (Note 32) 71,834 - 68,642 - Gain (loss) on disposal of property, plant and equipment 28 - (1,917) - Gain (loss) on disposal of investment (Note 15) 22,354 - (44) - Net foreign exchange gains (Note 35) 171,002 1 237,025 1 Losses on financial assets at fair value through profit or
loss (146,066) (1) (213,180) (1)Impairment loss on financial assets (Note 11) (7,900) - - - Share of losses of associates and joint ventures (Note 15) (2,945) - (13,232) -
Total nonoperating income and expenses 326,529 1 289,607 1
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX 4,938,511 21 6,496,066 27
INCOME TAX EXPENSE (Notes 4 and 26) (780,928) (3) (1,055,985) (4)
NET INCOME 4,157,583 18 5,440,081 23
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Notes 4 and 23) Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or
loss: Remeasurement of defined benefit plans (Note 22) (16,581) - (51,746) (1)
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: Exchange differences on translation of foreign
operations 9,567 - 15,996 -Unrealized losses on available-for-sale financial assets (54,307) - (31,875) -
(Continued)
190
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
VANGUARD INTERNATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2015 AND 2014 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Except Earnings Per Share)
2015
2014 (Restated) (Note 3)
Amount % Amount %
Cash flow hedges $ (70) - $ 70 - Share of other comprehensive loss of associates and
joint ventures (Note 15) (495) - (997) -
Total other comprehensive loss (61,886) - (68,552) (1)
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME $ 4,095,697 18 $ 5,371,529 22
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO Owner of the Corporation $ 4,157,583 18 $ 5,440,081 23 Non-controlling interests - - - -
$ 4,157,583 18 $ 5,440,081 23
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO Owner of the Corporation $ 4,095,697 18 $ 5,371,529 22 Non-controlling interests - - - -
$ 4,095,697 18 $ 5,371,529 22
EARNINGS PER SHARE (Note 27) Basic $ 2.54 $ 3.35 Diluted $ 2.50 $ 3.30
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. (Concluded)
191
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
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192
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
VANGUARD INTERNATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2015 AND 2014 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
2015
2014 (Restated) (Note 3)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Income before income tax $ 4,938,511 $ 6,496,066Adjustments for:
Depreciation 2,303,949 2,072,554Amortization 15,347 8,837Net loss (gain) on financial assets and liabilities at fair value through
profit or loss 1,118 (30,016) Interest income (197,218) (192,453) Dividend income (21,004) (19,860) Share-based payment 31,374 88,277Share of losses of associates and joint ventures 2,945 13,232(Gain) loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment (28) 1,917(Gain) loss on disposal of investments (22,354) 44Impairment loss on financial assets 7,900 -Net loss (gain) on foreign currency exchange 6,968 (18,425) Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Financial assets held for trading 504,866 (489,190) Notes and accounts receivable 741,931 (962,355) Receivable from related parties 195,236 (1,815) Other receivables 12,907 (5,262) Other receivables from related parties 3,431 2,748Inventories 247,789 (827,456)Prepaid expenses (49,291) (9,829) Other current assets 99 (914) Financial liabilities held for trading (62,110) 69,085Derivative financial liabilities for hedging (8,186) 2,882Notes and accounts payable (281,940) 335,217Other payables 7,580 282,788Other payables to related parties (40,781) 2,860Provisions 25,670 9,802Other current liabilities (6,275) 1,556Net defined benefit liabilities 1,305 4,193Accrued profit sharing to employees and remuneration to
directors (213,257) 185,235Cash generated from operations 8,146,482 7,019,718Interest received 198,568 190,379Income tax paid (1,162,614) (544,148)
Net cash provided by operating activities 7,182,436 6,665,949(Continued)
193
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
VANGUARD INTERNATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2015 AND 2014 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars)
2015
2014 (Restated) (Note 3)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Acquisitions of financial assets designated as fair value through profit
or loss $ (1,342,920) $ (262,238) Proceeds from disposal of financial assets designated as fair value
through profit or loss 549,963 314,725Acquisition of available-for-sale financial assets - (150,000) Acquisitions of held-to-maturity financial assets (141,305) -Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment (1,501,118) (3,120,408) Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 28 870Decrease (increase) in refundable deposits 793 (950) Acquisitions of intangible assets (26,731) (29,000) Decrease (increase) in other financial assets 383,748 (32,652) Dividends received 21,004 19,860
Net cash used in investing activities (2,056,538) (3,259,793)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES (Decrease) increase in other non-current liabilities (85,232) 50,287Cash dividends (4,259,353) (2,873,325) Proceeds from exercise of employee stock options - 34,747Treasury stock transferred to employees 9,873 476,955
Net cash used in financing activities (4,334,712) (2,311,336)
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 9,926 13,192
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 801,112 1,108,012
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF YEAR 17,149,735 16,041,723
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF YEAR $ 17,950,847 $ 17,149,735
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. (Concluded)
194
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
VANGUARD INTERNATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2015 AND 2014 (In Thousands of New Taiwan Dollars, Unless Stated Otherwise)
1. ORGANIZATION
Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation (the “Corporation”) was incorporated in HsinchuScience-based Industrial Park in December 1994 and commenced business in January 1995. TheCorporation engages mainly in the manufacturing, selling, packaging, testing and computer-aided design ofintegrated circuits and other semiconductor devices and the manufacturing of masks.
The Corporation’s shares have been traded over the counter on the Republic of China (ROC) GreTaiSecurities Market since March 25, 1998.
The functional currency of the Corporation is New Taiwan dollars. The consolidated financial statementsare presented in New Taiwan dollars.
2. APPROVAL OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The consolidated financial statements were approved and authorized for issue by the Board of Directors onJanuary 27, 2016.
3. APPLICATION OF NEW AND REVISED STANDARDS, AMENDMENTS ANDINTERPRETATIONS
a. Initial application of the amendments to the Regulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reportsby Securities Issuers and the 2013 version of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS),International Accounting Standards (IAS), Interpretations of IFRS (IFRIC), and Interpretations of IAS(SIC) endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission (FSC)
Rule No. 1030029342 and Rule No. 1030010325 issued by the FSC on April 3, 2014, stipulated that theGroup should apply the 2013 version of IFRS, IAS, IFRIC and SIC (collectively, the “IFRSs”)endorsed by the FSC and the related amendments to the Regulations Governing the Preparation ofFinancial Reports by Securities Issuers starting January 1, 2015.
Except for the following, whenever applied, the initial application of the amendments to theRegulations Governing the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and the 2013 IFRSsversion would not have any material impact on the Group’s accounting policies:
1) IFRS 10 “Consolidated Financial Statements”
IFRS 10 replaces IAS 27 “Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements” and SIC 12“Consolidation - Special Purpose Entities”. The Group considers whether it has control over otherentities for consolidation. The Group has control over an investee if and only if it has i) powerover the investee; ii) exposure or rights to variable returns from its involvement with the investeeand iii) the ability to use its power over the investee to affect the amount of its returns. Additionalguidance has been included in IFRS 10 to explain when an investor has control over an investee.
195
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
2) IFRS 12 “Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities”
IFRS 12 is a new disclosure standard and is applicable to entities that have interests in subsidiaries,joint arrangements, associates and unconsolidated structured entities. In general, the disclosurerequirements in IFRS 12 are more extensive. Please refer to Notes 14 and 15 for relateddisclosures.
3) IFRS 13 “Fair Value Measurement”
IFRS 13 establishes a single source of guidance for fair value measurements. It defines fair value,establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and requires disclosures about fair valuemeasurements. The disclosure requirements in IFRS 13 are more extensive, for example,quantitative and qualitative disclosures based on the three-level fair value hierarchy previouslyrequired for financial instruments only are extended by IFRS 13 to cover all assets and liabilitieswithin its scope.
The fair value measurements under IFRS 13 were applied prospectively from January 1, 2015.Refer to Note 31 for related disclosures.
4) Amendment to IAS 1 “Presentation of Items of Other Comprehensive Income”
The amendment to IAS 1 requires items of other comprehensive income to be grouped into thoseitems that (1) will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss; and (2) may be reclassifiedsubsequently to profit or loss. Income taxes on related items of other comprehensive income aregrouped on the same basis. Under current IAS 1, there were no such requirements.
The Group retrospectively applied the above amendments starting in 2015. Items not expected tobe reclassified to profit or loss are remeasurements of the defined benefit plans. Item expected tobe reclassified to profit or loss are the exchange differences on translation of foreign operations,unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale financial assets, cash flow hedges, and share of the othercomprehensive income (except the share of the remeasurements of the defined benefit plans) ofassociates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method. However, the application ofthe above amendments would not have any impact on the net profit for the year, othercomprehensive income for the year (net of income tax), and total comprehensive income for theyear.
5) Revision to IAS 19 “Employee Benefits”
Revised IAS 19 requires the recognition of changes in defined benefit obligations and in the fairvalue of plan assets when they occur, and hence eliminates the “corridor approach” permitted underprevious IAS 19 and accelerate the recognition of past service costs. The revision requires allremeasurements of the defined benefit plans to be recognized immediately through othercomprehensive income in order for the net pension asset or liability to reflect the full value of theplan deficit or surplus. Remeasurement of the defined benefit plans is presented as retainedearnings.
Furthermore, the interest cost and expected return on plan assets used in previous IAS 19 arereplaced with a “net interest” amount, which is calculated by applying the discount rate to the netdefined benefit liability or asset. In addition, the revised IAS 19 introduces certain changes in thepresentation of the defined benefit cost, and also includes more extensive disclosures.
On initial application of the revised IAS 19, the changes in cumulative employee benefit costs as ofDecember 31, 2013 resulting from the retrospective application are adjusted to net defined benefitliabilities and retained earnings. In addition, the Group elects not to present 2014 comparativeinformation about the sensitivity of the defined benefit obligation.
196
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Because of the retrospective application of aforementioned amendments, as of December 31, 2014 and January 1, 2014, the primary impacts on the Group would include the adjustment in net defined benefit liabilities for a decrease of $12,084 thousand and $12,822 thousand, respectively, and the adjustment in retained earnings for an increase of $12,084 thousand and $12,822 thousand, respectively; the adjustment in operating expenses for a decrease of $1,823 thousand and $2,192 thousand in 2015 and 2014, respectively.
b. New IFRSs in issue but not yet endorsed by the FSC
The Group has not applied the following New IFRSs issued by the IASB but not yet endorsed by theFSC. As of the date the consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue, the FSC has notannounced their effective dates.
New IFRSs Effective Date
Announced by IASB (Note 1)
Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2010-2012 Cycle July 1, 2014 (Note 2) Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2011-2013 Cycle July 1, 2014 Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2012-2014 Cycle January 1, 2016 (Note 3) IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments” January 1, 2018 Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 “Mandatory Effective Date of
IFRS 9 and Transition Disclosures” January 1, 2018
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 “Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture”
To be determined by IASB
Amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 28“'Investment Entities: Applying the Consolidation Exception”
January 1, 2016
Amendment to IFRS 11 “ Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Operations”
January 1, 2016
IFRS 14 “Regulatory Deferral Accounts” January 1, 2016 IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” January 1, 2018 IFRS 16 “Leases” January 1, 2019 Amendment to IAS 1 “Disclosure Initiative” January 1, 2016 Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38 “Clarification of Acceptable
Methods of Depreciation and Amortization” January 1, 2016
Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 41 “Agriculture: Bearer Plants” January 1, 2016 Amendment to IAS 19 “Defined Benefit Plans: Employee
Contributions” July 1, 2014
Amendment to IAS 27 “Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements”
January 1, 2016
Amendment to IAS 36 “Impairment of Assets: Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-financial Assets”
January 1, 2014
Amendment to IAS 39 “Novation of Derivatives and Continuation of Hedge Accounting”
January 1, 2014
IFRIC 21 “Levies” January 1, 2014
Note 1: Unless stated otherwise, the above New IFRSs are effective for annual periods beginning on or after their respective effective dates.
Note 2: The amendment to IFRS 2 applies to share-based payment transactions with grant date on or after July 1, 2014; the amendment to IFRS 3 applies to business combinations with acquisition date on or after July 1, 2014; the amendment to IFRS 13 is effective immediately; the remaining amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after July 1, 2014.
Note 3: The amendment to IFRS 5 is applied prospectively to changes in a method of disposal that occur in annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2016; the remaining amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2016.
197
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
The initial application of the above New IFRSs, whenever applied, would not have any material impact on the Group’s accounting policies, except for the following:
1) IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments”
Recognition and measurement of financial assets
With regards to financial assets, all recognized financial assets that are within the scope of IAS 39“Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement” are subsequently measured at amortizedcost or fair value. Under IFRS 9, the requirement for the classification of financial assets is statedbelow.
For the debt instruments invested by the Group that have contractual cash flows that are solelypayments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding, their classification andmeasurement are as follows
a) If the objective of the Group’s business model is to collect the contractual cash flows, suchfinancial assets are measured at amortized cost and are assessed for impairment continuouslywith impairment loss recognized in profit or loss, if any. Interest revenue is recognized inprofit or loss by using the effective interest method;
b) If the objective of the Group’s business model is both to collect contractual cash flows and tosell financial assets, such financial assets are measured at fair value through othercomprehensive income (FVTOCI) and are assessed for impairment continuously. Interestrevenue is recognized in profit or loss by using the effective interest method, and other gain orloss shall be recognized in other comprehensive income, except for impairment gains or lossesand foreign exchange gains and losses. When the debt instruments are derecognized orreclassified, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognized in other comprehensive incomeis reclassified from equity to profit or loss.
Except for above, all other financial assets are measured at fair value through profit or loss. However, the Group may make an irrevocable election to present subsequent changes in the fair value of an equity investment (that is not held for trading) in other comprehensive income, with only dividend income generally recognized in profit or loss. No subsequent impairment assessment is required, and the cumulative gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income cannot be reclassified from equity to profit or loss.
The impairment of financial assets
IFRS 9 requires that impairment loss on financial assets is recognized by using the “Expected Credit Losses Model”. The credit loss allowance is required for financial assets measured at amortized cost, financial assets mandatorily measured at FVTOCI, lease receivables, contract assets arising from IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers”, certain written loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts. A loss allowance for the 12-month expected credit losses is required for a financial asset if its credit risk has not increased significantly since initial recognition. A loss allowance for full lifetime expected credit losses is required for a financial asset if its credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition and is not low. However, a loss allowance for full lifetime expected credit losses is required for trade receivables that do not have a significant financing component.
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Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
For purchased or originated credit-impaired financial assets, the Group takes into account the expected credit losses on initial recognition in calculating the credit-adjusted effective interest rate. Subsequently, any changes in expected losses are recognized as a loss allowance with a corresponding gain or loss recognized in profit or loss.
Hedge accounting
The main change in hedge accounting amended the application requirements for hedge accounting, and it lets the financial statements better reflect the entity’s risk management activities. Compared with IAS 39, the main changes include: (1) enhancing types of transactions eligible for hedge accounting, specifically broadening the risk eligible for hedge accounting of non-financial items; (2) changing the way hedging derivative instruments are accounted for to reduce profit or loss volatility; and (3) replacing retrospective effectiveness assessment with the principle of economic relationship between the hedging instrument and the hedged item.
2) Amendment to IAS 19: Amendment in 2013
The amended IAS 19 states that if contributions from employees or third parties are not linked toservice, these contributions affect the remeasurement of the net defined benefit liability (asset). Ifthe contributions are linked solely to service, the employees’ service rendered in that period inwhich they are paid, these contributions may be recognized as a reduction of service cost in thesame period. If the contributions depend on the number of years of service, an entity is required toattribute these contributions to service periods as a reduction of service cost.
3) Amendment to IAS 36 “Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-financial Assets”
In issuing IFRS 13 “Fair Value Measurement”, the IASB made consequential amendment to thedisclosure requirements in IAS 36 “Impairment of Assets”, introducing a requirement to disclose inevery reporting period the recoverable amount of an asset or each cash-generating unit. Theamendment clarifies that such disclosure of recoverable amounts is required only when animpairment loss has been recognized or reversed during the period. Furthermore, the Group isrequired to disclose the discount rate used in measurements of the recoverable amount based on fairvalue less costs of disposal measured by using a present value technique.
4) Annual Improvements to IFRSs: 2010-2012 Cycle
Several standards including IFRS 2 “Share-based Payment”, IFRS 3 “Business Combinations” andIFRS 8 “Operating Segments” were amended in this annual improvement.
The amended IFRS 8 requires an entity to disclose the judgments made by management in applyingthe aggregation criteria to operating segments. The amendment also clarifies that a reconciliationof the total of the reportable segments’ assets to the entity’s assets should only be provided if thesegments’ assets are regularly provided to the chief operating decision-maker.
IFRS 13 was amended to clarify that the issuance of IFRS 13 did not remove the ability to measureshort-term receivables and payables with no stated interest rate at their invoice amounts withoutdiscounting, if the effect of not discounting is immaterial.
IAS 24 was amended to clarify that a management entity providing key management personnelservices to the Group is a related party of the Group. Consequently, the Group is required todisclose as related party transactions the amounts paid or payable to the management entity for theprovision of key management personnel services. However, disclosure of the components of suchcompensation is not required.
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5) Annual Improvements to IFRSs: 2011-2013 Cycle
Several standards including IFRS 3, IFRS 13 and IAS 40 “Investment Property” were amended inthis annual improvement.
6) IFRS 15 “Revenue from Contracts with Customers”
IFRS 15 establishes principles for recognizing revenue that apply to all contracts with customers,and will supersedes IAS 18 “Revenue”, IAS 11 “Construction Contracts” and a number ofrevenue-related interpretations.
When applying IFRS 15, an entity shall recognize revenue by applying the following steps:
Identify the contract with the customer; Identify the performance obligations in the contract; Determine the transaction price; Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contracts; and Recognize revenue when the entity satisfies a performance obligation.
When IFRS 15 is effective, an entity may elect to apply this Standard either retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented or retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying this Standard recognized at the date of initial application.
7) Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 “Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and itsAssociate or Joint Venture”
The amendments stipulated that, when an entity sells or contributes assets that constitute a business(as defined in IFRS 3) to an associate or joint venture, the gain or loss resulting from the transactionis recognized in full. Also, when an entity loses control of a subsidiary that contains a business butretains significant influence or joint control, the gain or loss resulting from the transaction isrecognized in full.
Conversely, when an entity sells or contributes assets that do not constitute a business to anassociate or joint venture, the gain or loss resulting from the transaction is recognized only to theextent of the unrelated investors’ interest in the associate or joint venture, i.e. the entity’s share ofthe gain or loss is eliminated. Also, when an entity loses control of a subsidiary that does notcontain a business but retains significant influence or joint control in an associate or a joint venture,the gain or loss resulting from the transaction is recognized only to the extent of the unrelatedinvestors’ interest in the associate or joint venture, i.e. the entity’s share of the gain or loss iseliminated.
8) Annual Improvements to IFRSs: 2012-2014 Cycle
Several standards including IFRS 5 “Non-current assets held for sale and discontinued operations”,IFRS 7, IAS 19 and IAS 34 were amended in this annual improvement.
9) IFRS 16 “Leases”
IFRS 16 sets out the accounting standards for leases that will supersede IAS 17 and a number ofrelated interpretations.
Under IFRS 16, if the Group is a lessee, it shall recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities forall leases on the consolidated balance sheets except for low-value and short-term leases. TheGroup may elect to apply the accounting method similar to the accounting for operating lease underIAS 17 to the low-value and short-term leases. On the consolidated statements of comprehensiveincome, the Group should present the depreciation expense charged on the right-of-use asset
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separately from interest expense accrued on the lease liability; interest is computed by using effective interest method. On the consolidated statements of cash flows, cash payments for the principal portion of the lease liability are classified within financing activities; cash payments for interest portion are classified within operating activities.
The application of IFRS 16 is not expected to have a material impact on the accounting of the Group as lessor.
When IFRS 16 becomes effective, the Group may elect to apply this Standard either retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented or retrospectively with the cumulative effect of the initial application of this Standard recognized at the date of initial application.
Except for the above impact, as of the date the consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue, the Group continuingly assesses the possible impact that the application of other standards and interpretations will have on the Group’s financial position and financial performance, and will disclose the relevant impact when the assessment is complete.
4. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICY
a. Statement of compliance
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the RegulationsGoverning the Preparation of Financial Reports by Securities Issuers and IFRSs endorsed by the FSC.
b. Basis of preparation
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except forfinancial instruments which are measured at fair values.
The fair value measurements are grouped into Levels 1 to 3 based on the degree to which the fair valuemeasurement inputs are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement inits entirety, which are described as follows:
1) Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
2) Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable forthe asset or liability, either directly (i.e. as prices) or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); and
3) Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.
c. Classification of current and non-current assets and liabilities
Current assets include:
1) Assets held primarily for the purpose of trading;
2) Assets expected to be realized within twelve months after the reporting period; and
3) Cash and cash equivalents unless the asset is restricted from being exchanged or used to settle aliability for at least twelve months after the reporting period.
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Current liabilities include:
1) Liabilities held primarily for the purpose of trading;
2) Liabilities due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period; and
3) Liabilities for which the Group does not have an unconditional right to defer settlement for at leasttwelve months after the reporting period.
Assets and liabilities that are not classified as current are classified as non-current.
d. Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Corporation and theentities controlled by the Corporation (its subsidiaries).
When necessary, adjustments are made to the financial statements of subsidiaries to bring theiraccounting policies in line with those used by the Corporation.
All intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated in full upon consolidation.
See Note 14 and Table 6 for the detail information of the subsidiaries.
e. Foreign currencies
In preparing the financial statements of each individual group entity, transactions in currencies otherthan the entity’s functional currency (foreign currencies) are recognized at the rates of exchangeprevailing at the dates of the transactions.
At the end of each reporting period, monetary items denominated in foreign currencies are retranslatedat the rates prevailing at that date. Exchange differences on monetary items arising from settlement ortranslation are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they arise, except for exchangedifferences on transactions entered into in order to hedge certain foreign currency risks.
Non-monetary items measured at fair value that are denominated in foreign currencies are retranslatedat the rates prevailing at the date when the fair value was determined. Exchange differences arisingfrom the retranslation of non-monetary items are included in profit or loss for the period except forexchange differences arising from the retranslation of non-monetary items in respect of which gains andlosses are recognized directly in other comprehensive income, in which case, the exchange differencesare also recognized directly in other comprehensive income.
Non-monetary items that are measured at historical cost in a foreign currency are not retranslated.
For the purpose of presenting consolidated financial statements, the functional currencies of theCorporation and the Group entities (including subsidiaries, associates, joint ventures and branches inother countries that use currency different from the currency of the Corporation) are translated into thepresentation currency - New Taiwan dollars as follows: Assets and liabilities are translated at theexchange rates prevailing at the end of the reporting period; income and expense items are translated atthe average exchange rates for the period. The resulting currency translation differences arerecognized in other comprehensive income.
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When disposing of a foreign operation (i.e. a disposal of the Group’s entire interest in a foreign operation, or a disposal involving loss of control over a subsidiary that includes a foreign operation, or a partial disposal of an interest in a joint arrangement or an associate that includes a foreign operation of which the retained interest becomes a financial asset), all of the exchange differences accumulated in equity in respect of that operation are reclassified to profit or loss.
f. Inventories
Inventories consist of raw materials, supplies and spare parts, work-in-process and finished goods andare stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Inventory write-downs are made by item, exceptwhere it may be appropriate to group similar or related items. Net realizable value is the estimatedselling price of inventories less all estimated costs of completion and cost necessary to make the sale.Inventories are recorded at weighted-average cost on the balance sheet date.
g. Investment in associates
An associate is an entity over which the Group has significant influence and that is neither a subsidiarynor an interest in a joint venture.
The results, assets and liabilities of associates are incorporated in these consolidated financialstatements using the equity method of accounting.
Under the equity method, an investment in an associate is initially recognized at cost and adjustedthereafter to recognize the Group’s share of the profit or loss and other comprehensive income of theassociate. The Group also recognized the changes in the share of equity of associates.
When the Group subscribes for additional new shares of the associate, at a percentage different from itsexisting ownership percentage, the resulting carrying amount of the investment differs from the amountof the Group’s proportionate interest in the associate. The Group records such a difference as anadjustment to investments with the corresponding amount charged or credited to capital surplus. If theGroup’s ownership interest is reduced due to the additional subscription of the new shares of associate,the proportionate amount of the gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income inrelation to that associate is reclassified to profit or loss on the same basis as would be required if theinvestee had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. When the adjustment should bedebited to capital surplus, but the capital surplus recognized from investments accounted for by theequity method is insufficient, the shortage is debited to retained earnings.
The entire carrying amount of the investment (including goodwill) is tested for impairment as a singleasset by comparing its recoverable amount with its carrying amount. Any impairment loss recognizedforms part of the carrying amount of the investment. Any reversal of that impairment loss isrecognized to the extent that the recoverable amount of the investment subsequently increases.
The Group discontinues the use of the equity method from the date on which its investment ceases to bean associate. Any retained investment is measured at fair value at that date and the fair value isregarded as its fair value on initial recognition as a financial asset. The difference between theprevious carrying amount of the associate attributable to the retained interest and its fair value isincluded in the determination of the gain or loss on disposal of the associate. The Group accounts forall amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income in relation to that associate and thejoint venture on the same basis as would be required if that associate had directly disposed of the relatedassets or liabilities.
When a group entity transacts with its associate, profits and losses resulting from the transactions withthe associate are recognized in the Group’ consolidated financial statements only to the extent ofinterests in the associate that are not related to the Group.
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h. Property, plant, and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost, less subsequent accumulated depreciation andsubsequent accumulated impairment loss.
Depreciation on property, plant, and equipment is recognized using the straight-line method. Eachsignificant part is depreciated separately. The estimated useful lives, residual values and depreciationmethod are reviewed at the end of each year, with the effect of any changes in estimates accounted foron a prospective basis.
On derecognition of an item of property, plant and equipment, the difference between the disposalproceeds and the carrying amount of the asset is recognized in profit or loss.
i. Intangible assets
1) Intangible assets acquired separately
Intangible assets with finite useful lives that are acquired separately are initially measured at costand subsequently measured at cost less accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment loss.Amortization is recognized on a straight-line basis. The estimated useful life, residual value, andamortization method are reviewed at the end of each year, with the effect of any changes inestimates accounted for on a prospective basis.
2) Internally-generated intangible assets - research and development expenditure
Expenditure on research activities is recognized as an expense in the period in which it is incurred.
An internally-generated intangible asset arising from the development phase of an internal project isrecognized if, and only if, all of the following have been demonstrated:
a) The technical feasibility of completing the intangible asset so that it will be available for use orsale;
b) The intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it;
c) The ability to use or sell the intangible asset;
d) How the intangible asset will generate probable future economic benefits;
e) The availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete thedevelopment and to use or sell the intangible asset; and
f) The ability to measure reliably the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during itsdevelopment.
The amount initially recognized for internally-generated intangible assets is the aggregate of the expenditure incurred from the date when the intangible asset first meets the recognition criteria listed above. Subsequent to initial recognition, they are measured on the same basis as intangible assets that acquired separately.
3) Derecognition of intangible assets
On derecognition of an intangible asset, the difference between the net disposal proceeds and thecarrying amount of the asset is recognized in profit or loss.
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j. Impairment of tangible and intangible assets other than goodwill
At the end of each reporting period, the Group reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible andintangible assets, excluding goodwill, to determine whether there is any indication that those assetshave suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset isestimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss. When it is not possible to estimatethe recoverable amount of an individual asset, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of thecash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.
Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives and intangible assets not yet available for use are tested forimpairment at least annually, and whenever there is an indication that the asset may be impaired.
Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. If the recoverableamount of an asset or cash-generating unit is estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carryingamount of the asset or cash-generating unit is reduced to its recoverable amount, with the resultingimpairment loss recognized in profit or loss.
When an impairment loss subsequently is reversed, the carrying amount of the asset or cash-generatingunit is increased to the revised estimate of its recoverable amount, but only to the extent of the carryingamount that would have been determined had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset orcash-generating unit in prior years. A reversal of an impairment loss is recognized immediately inprofit or loss.
k. Financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognized when the Group becomes a party to thecontractual provisions of the instruments.
Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially recognized at fair value. Transaction costs that aredirectly attributable to the acquisition or issue of financial assets and financial liabilities (other thanfinancial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss) are added to or deductedfrom the fair value of the financial assets or financial liabilities, as appropriate, on initial recognition.Transaction costs directly attributable to the acquisition of financial assets or financial liabilities at fairvalue through profit or loss are recognized immediately in profit or loss.
Financial assets
All regular way purchases or sales of financial assets are recognized and derecognized on a trade datebasis.
1) Measurement category
Financial assets are classified into the following specified categories: Financial assets at fair valuethrough profit or loss, held-to-maturity financial assets, available-for-sale financial assets and loansand receivables.
a) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Financial assets are classified as at fair value through profit or loss when the financial asset iseither held for trading or it is designated as at fair value through profit or loss.
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A financial asset may be designated as at fair value through profit or loss upon initial recognition if:
i) Such designation eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognitioninconsistency that would otherwise arise; or
ii) The financial asset forms part of a group of financial assets or financial liabilities or both,which is managed and evaluated performance on a fair value basis, in accordance with theGroup’s documented risk management or investment strategy, and information about thegrouping is provided internally on that basis; or
iii) The contract contains one or more embedded derivatives so that the entire hybrid(combined) contract can be designated as at fair value through profit or loss.
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are stated at fair value, with any gains or losses arising from remeasurement recognized in profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognized in profit or loss incorporates any dividend or interest earned on the financial asset. Fair value is determined in the manner described in Note 31.
b) Held-to-maturity financial assets
The corporate bonds which the Corporation invests in and has positive intent and ability to holdto maturity are classified as held-to-maturity financial assets.
Subsequent to initial recognition, held-to-maturity financial assets are measured at amortizedcost using the effective interest method less any impairment.
c) Available-for-sale financial assets
Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivatives that are either designated asavailable-for-sale or are not classified as loans and receivables, held-to-maturity financial assetsor financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.
Available-for-sale financial assets are measured at fair value. Dividends on available-for-saleequity investments are recognized in profit or loss. Other changes in the carrying amount ofavailable-for-sale financial assets are recognized in other comprehensive income and will bereclassified to profit or loss when the investment is disposed of or is determined to be impaired.
Dividends on available-for-sale equity instruments are recognized in profit or loss when theGroup’s right to receive the dividends is established.
Available-for-sale equity investments that do not have a quoted market price in an active marketand whose fair value cannot be reliably measured and derivatives that are linked to and must besettled by delivery of such unquoted equity investments are measured at cost less any identifiedimpairment loss at the end of each reporting period and are presented in a separate line item asfinancial assets carried at cost. If, in a subsequent period, the fair value of the financial assetscan be reliably measured, the financial assets are remeasured at fair value. The differencebetween carrying amount and fair value is recognized in other comprehensive income onfinancial assets. Any impairment losses are recognized in profit and loss.
d) Loans and receivables
Loans and receivables (including cash and cash equivalent, accounts receivable, otherreceivables, and other financial assets) are measured at amortized cost using the effectiveinterest method, less any impairment, except for short-term receivables when the effect ofdiscounting is immaterial.
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Cash equivalent includes time deposits investments with original maturities within three months from the date of acquisition, highly liquid, readily convertible to a known amount of cash and be subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. These cash equivalents are held for the purpose of meeting short-term cash commitments.
2) Impairment of financial assets
Financial assets, other than those at fair value through profit or loss, are assessed for indicators ofimpairment at the end of each reporting period. Financial assets are considered to be impairedwhen there is objective evidence that, as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initialrecognition of the financial asset, the estimated future cash flows of the investment have beenaffected.
Objective evidence of impairment could include: significant financial difficulty of the debtor; or itis becoming probable that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganization.; or a defaultor delinquency in interest or principal payments; or extension of the maturity date; or significantfinancial difficulty of the final issuer or debtor; or active market for that financial asset hasdisappeared because of the issuer’s financial difficulties or other reasons.
Accounts receivable that are assessed as not impaired individually are further assessed forimpairment on a collective basis. Objective evidence of impairment for a portfolio of accountsreceivable could include the Group’s past experience in the collection of payments, an increase inthe number of delayed payments, as well as observable changes in national or local economicconditions that correlate with defaults on receivables.
For financial assets carried at amortized cost, the amount of the impairment loss recognized is thedifference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows,discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate.
For financial assets measured at amortized cost, if, in a subsequent period, the amount of theimpairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after theimpairment was recognized, the previously recognized impairment loss is reversed through profit orloss to the extent that the carrying amount of the investment at the date the impairment is reverseddoes not exceed what the amortized cost would have been had the impairment not been recognized.
For available-for-sale equity investments, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of thesecurity below its cost is considered to be objective evidence of impairment.
For all other financial assets, objective evidence of impairment could include:
a) Significant financial difficulty of the issuer or counterparty; or
b) Breach of contract, such as a default or delinquency in interest or principal payments; or
c) It is becoming probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or financial re-organization; or
d) The disappearance of an active market for that financial asset because of financial difficulties.
When an available-for-sale financial asset is considered to be impaired, cumulative gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss in the period.
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In respect of available-for-sale equity securities, impairment loss previously recognized in profit or loss are not reversed through profit or loss. Any increase in fair value subsequent to an impairment loss is recognized in other comprehensive income. In respect of available-for-sale debt securities, impairment losses are subsequently reversed through profit or loss if an increase in the fair value of the investment can be objectively related to an event occurring after the recognition of the impairment loss.
For financial assets that are carried at cost, the amount of the impairment loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the current market rate of return for a similar financial asset. Such impairment loss will not be reversed in subsequent periods.
The carrying amount of the financial asset is reduced by the impairment loss directly for all financial assets with the exception of trade receivables, where the carrying amount is reduced through the use of an allowance account. When a trade receivable is considered uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against the allowance account. Changes in the carrying amount of the allowance account are recognized in profit or loss except for uncollectible trade receivables that are written off against the allowance account.
3) Derecognition of financial assets
The Group derecognizes a financial asset only when the contractual rights to the cash flows fromthe asset expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and substantially all the risks and rewards ofownership of the asset to another entity.
On derecognition of a financial asset in its entirety, the difference between the asset’s carryingamount and the aggregate of the consideration received and receivable and the cumulative gain orloss that had been recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity isrecognized in profit or loss.
Equity instruments
Equity instruments issued by a group entity are classified as equity in accordance with the substance of the contractual arrangements and the definitions of an equity instrument.
Equity instruments issued by a group entity are recognized at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.
Financial liabilities
1) Subsequent measurement
Except the following situation, all the financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost using theeffective interest method.
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Financial liabilities are classified as at fair value through profit or loss when the financial liability iseither held for trading or it is designated as at fair value through profit or loss.
Financial liabilities held for trading are stated at fair value, with any gains or losses arising fromremeasurement recognized in profit or loss. The net gain or loss recognized in profit or lossincorporates any interest or dividend paid for the financial liability. Fair value is determined in themanner described in Note 31.
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2) Derecognition of financial liabilities
The difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability derecognized and theconsideration paid, including any non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed, is recognized inprofit or loss.
Derivative financial instruments
The Group enters into a variety of derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to foreign exchange rate risks, including foreign exchange forward contracts and currency-swap contracts.
Derivatives are initially recognized at fair value at the date the derivative contracts are entered into and subsequently remeasured to their fair value at the end of each reporting period. The resulting gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss immediately unless the derivative is designated and effective as a hedging instrument, in which event the timing of the recognition in profit or loss depends on the nature of the hedge relationship. When the fair value of derivative financial instruments is positive, the derivative is recognized as a financial asset; when the fair value of derivative financial instruments is negative, the derivative is recognized as a financial liability.
Derivatives embedded in non-derivative host contracts are treated as separate derivatives when they meet the definition of a derivative, their risks and characteristics are not closely related to those of the host contracts and the contracts are not measured at fair value through profit or loss.
l. Hedge accounting
The Group designates certain hedging instruments, which include derivatives in respect of foreigncurrency risk, as both fair value hedges and cash flow hedges. Hedges of foreign exchange risk onfirm commitments are accounted for as cash flow hedges.
1) Fair value hedges
Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as fair value hedges arerecognized in profit or loss immediately, together with any changes in the fair value of the hedgedasset or liability that are attributable to the hedged risk. The change in the fair value of thehedging instrument and the change in the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk are recognizedin profit or loss in the line item relating to the hedged item.
Hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively when the Group revokes the designated hedgingrelationship, or when the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, or when itno longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting.
2) Cash flow hedges
The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify ascash flow hedges is recognized in other comprehensive income. The gain or loss relating to theineffective portion is recognized immediately in profit or loss.
The associated gains or losses that were recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassifiedfrom equity to profit or loss as a reclassification adjustment in the same period when the hedgeditems affect profit or loss. If a hedge of a forecast transaction subsequently results in therecognition of a non-financial asset or a non-financial liability, the associated gains and losses thatwere recognized in other comprehensive income are removed from equity and are included in theinitial cost of the non-financial asset or non-financial liability.
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Hedge accounting is discontinued prospectively when the Group revokes the designated hedging relationship, or when the hedging instrument expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, or when it no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting. The cumulative gain or loss on the hedging instrument that has been previously recognized in other comprehensive income from the period when the hedge was effective remains separately in equity until the forecast transaction occurs. When a forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the gain or loss accumulated in equity is recognized immediately in profit or loss.
m. Provisions
Provisions are measured at the best estimate of the discounted cash flows of the consideration requiredto settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks anduncertainties surrounding the obligation.
n. Revenue recognition
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. Revenue is reducedfor estimated customer returns, rebates and other similar allowances. Sales returns are recognized atthe time of sale according to the reliable estimate of future returns based on past experience and otherrelevant factors.
1) Sale of goods
Revenue from the sale of goods is recognized when all the following conditions are satisfied:
a) The Group has transferred to the buyer the significant risks and rewards of ownership of thegoods;
b) The Group retains neither continuing managerial involvement to the degree usually associatedwith ownership nor effective control over the goods sold;
c) The amount of revenue can be measured reliably;
d) It is probable that the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the Group;and
e) The costs incurred or to be incurred in respect of the transaction can be measured reliably.
The Group does not recognize sales revenue on materials delivered to subcontractors because this delivery does not involve a transfer of risks and rewards of materials ownership.
2) Dividend and interest income
Dividend income from investments is recognized when the shareholder’s right to receive paymenthas been established, provided that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Groupand the amount of income can be measured reliably.
Interest income from a financial asset is recognized when it is probable that the economic benefitswill flow to the Group and the amount of income can be measured reliably. Interest income isaccrued on a time basis, by reference to the principal outstanding and at the effective interest rateapplicable.
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o. Leasing
Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risksand rewards of ownership to the lessee. All other leases are classified as operating leases.
1) The Group as lessor
Rental income from operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of therelevant lease. Contingent rents are recognized as revenue in the period in which they areincurred.
2) The Group as lessee
Operating lease payments are recognized as an expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.Contingent rents are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are incurred.
p. Employee benefits
1) Short-term employee benefits
Liabilities recognized in respect of short-term employee benefits are measured at the undiscountedamount of the benefits expected to be paid in exchange for the related service.
2) Retirement benefits
Payments to defined contribution retirement benefit plans are recognized as an expense whenemployees have rendered service entitling them to the contributions.
Defined benefit costs (including service cost, net interest and remeasurement) under the definedbenefit retirement benefit plans are determined using the projected unit credit method. Servicecost (including current service cost) and net interest on the net defined benefit liability arerecognized as employee benefits expense in the period they occur. Remeasurement, comprisingactuarial gains and losses and the return on plan assets (excluding net interest), is recognized inother comprehensive income in the period in which they occur. Remeasurement recognized inother comprehensive income is reflected immediately in retained earnings and will not bereclassified to profit or loss.
Net defined benefit liability represents the actual deficit in the Group’s defined benefit plan.
3) Termination benefits
A liability for a termination benefit is recognized at the earlier of when the Group can no longerwithdraw the offer of the termination benefit and when the Group recognizes any relatedrestructuring costs.
q. Share-based payment arrangements
Employee stock options granted to employee
The fair value at the grant date of the employee share options is expensed on a straight-line basis overthe vesting period, based on the Group’s best estimates of the number of shares or options that areexpected to ultimately vest, with a corresponding increase in capital surplus - employee stock options.It is recognized as an expense in full at the grate date if vesting immediately.
At the end of each reporting period, the Group revises its estimate of number of employee share optionsexpected to vest.
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r. Taxation
Income tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax.
1) Current tax
According to the Income Tax Law, an additional tax at 10% of unappropriated earnings is providedfor as income tax in the year the shareholders approve the retention of the earnings.
Adjustments of prior years’ tax liabilities are added to or deducted from the current year’s taxprovision.
2) Deferred tax
Deferred tax is recognized on temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets andliabilities and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit. Deferred taxliabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets aregenerally recognized for all deductible temporary differences, unused loss carry forward or unusedtax credits for research and development expenditures and personnel training expenditures to theextent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which those deductibletemporary differences can be utilized.
Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences associated with investmentsin subsidiaries and associates, except where the Group is able to control the reversal of thetemporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in theforeseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associatedwith such investments and interests are only recognized to the extent that it is probable that therewill be sufficient taxable profits against which to utilize the benefits of the temporary differencesand they are expected to reverse in the foreseeable future.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period andreduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available toallow all or part of the asset to be recovered. A previously unrecognized deferred tax asset is alsoreviewed at the end of each reporting period and recognized to the extent that it has becomeprobable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be recovered.
Deferred tax liabilities and assets are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply in theperiod in which the liability is settled or the asset is realized, based on tax rates (and tax laws) thathave been enacted or substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. The measurementof deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax consequences that would follow from themanner in which the Group expects, at the end of the reporting period, to recover or settle thecarrying amount of its assets and liabilities.
3) Current and deferred tax for the year
Current and deferred tax are recognized in profit or loss, except when they relate to items that arerecognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity, in which case, the current anddeferred tax are also recognized in other comprehensive income or directly in equity respectively.
s. Treasury stocks
Repurchase of the Group’s own equity instruments (treasury stocks) is recognized and deducted directlyfrom equity. No gain or loss is recognized in profit or loss on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellationof the Group’s own equity instruments.
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5. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS AND KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATIONUNCERTAINTY
In the application of the Group’s accounting policies, management is required to make judgments, estimatesand assumptions about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from othersources. The estimates and associated assumptions are based on historical experience and other factorsthat are considered relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accountingestimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that periodor in the period of the revision and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.
a. Revenue recognition
The Group recognizes revenue when the conditions described in Notes 4 (n) are satisfied. The Groupalso records a provision for estimated future returns and other allowances in the same period the relatedrevenue is recorded. Provision for estimated sales returns and other allowances is generally made andadjusted at a specific percentage based on historical experience and any known factors that wouldsignificantly affect the allowance, and our management periodically reviews the adequacy of thepercentage used.
As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, the Group recognized provisions for estimated sales returns andother allowances of $136,576 thousand and $110,906 thousand, respectively.
b. Held-to-maturity financial assets
Management has reviewed the Group’s held-to-maturity financial assets in light of its capitalmaintenance and liquidity requirements and has confirmed the Group’s positive intention and ability tohold those assets to maturity.
c. Income taxes
As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, the carrying amount of the deferred tax assets in relation to unusedtax losses was $28,515 thousand and $28,044 thousand, respectively. As of December 31, 2015 and2014, no deferred tax asset has been recognized on the tax losses of $26,046 thousand and $25,672thousand, respectively, due to the unpredictability of future profit streams. The realizability of thedeferred tax asset mainly depends on whether sufficient future profits or taxable temporary differenceswill be available. In cases where the actual future profits generated are less than expected, a materialreversal of deferred tax assets may arise, which would be recognized in profit or loss for the period inwhich such reversal takes place.
d. Estimated impairment of accounts receivables
When there is objective evidence of impairment loss, the Group takes into consideration the estimationof future cash flows. The amount of the impairment loss is measured as the difference between theasset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows (excluding future creditlosses that have not been incurred) discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate.Where the actual future cash flows are less than expected, a material impairment loss may arise.
e. Write-down of inventory
Net realizable value of inventory is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less theestimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. The estimation ofnet realizable value was based on current market conditions and the historical experience of sellingproducts of a similar nature. Changes in market conditions may have a material impact on theestimation of net realizable value.
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f. Recognition and measurement of defined benefit plans
Net defined benefit liabilities and the resulting defined benefit costs under defined benefit pension plansare calculated using the projected unit credit method. Actuarial assumptions comprise the discountrate, rate of employee turnover, and future salary increase, etc. Changes in economic circumstancesand market conditions will affect these assumptions and may have a material impact on the amount ofthe expense and the liability.
6. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
December 31 2015 2014
Deposits in bank $ 16,764,202 $ 17,109,735Cash equivalents
Bonds acquired under resale agreements 1,186,645 40,000
$ 17,950,847 $ 17,149,735
The market rate intervals of cash and cash equivalents at the end of the reporting period were as follows:
December 31 2015 2014
Bank deposits 0%-4.10% 0%-3.30% Bonds acquired under resale agreements 0.35%-5.10% 0.60%-0.62%
7. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS
December 31 2015 2014
Financial assets designated as at FVTPL
Interest rate linked structured dollar investment notes (a) $ - $ 158,007 Credit linked notes (a) 1,094,381 27,842 Convertible bonds - 111,369
1,094,381 297,218
Financial assets held for trading
Derivative financial assets (not designated as hedging instruments) Forward exchange contracts (b) 3,514 318 Currency-swap contracts (c) - 1,288
Non-derivative financial assets Mutual funds - 512,097
3,514 513,703
Financial assets at FVTPL-current $ 1,097,895 $ 810,921 (Continued)
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December 31 2015 2014
Financial liabilities held for trading
Derivative financial liabilities (not designated as hedging instruments Forward exchange contracts (b) $ 15,720 $ 3,731 Currency-swap contracts (c) 12,754 86,853
Financial liabilities at FVTPL-current $ 28,474 $ 90,584 (Concluded)
a. The Group entered into structured investment contracts with a bank in 2015 and 2014. The structuredinvestment contracts include an embedded derivative instrument which is not closely related to the hostcontracts. The Group designated the entire contract as financial asset at FVTPL on initial recognition.
b. At the end of the reporting period, outstanding forward exchange contracts that did not meet the criteriaof hedge accounting were as follows:
Currency Maturity Date
Contract Amount
(In Thousands)
December 31, 2015
Sell forward exchange contracts US$ to NT$ 2016.01.04-2016.05.06 US$ 130,000
December 31, 2014
Sell forward exchange contracts US$ to NT$ 2015.01.06-2015.04.07 US$ 5,000 Sell forward exchange contracts US$ to JPY 2015.01.22 US$ 3,000
c. At the end of the reporting period, outstanding currency-swap contracts that did not meet the criteria ofhedge accounting were as follows:
Currency Maturity Date
Contract Amount
(In Thousands)
December 31, 2015
Sell forward exchange contracts US$ to NT$ 2016.01.07-2016.02.24 US$ 48,000
December 31, 2014
Sell forward exchange contracts US$ to NT$ 2015.01.08-2015.03.24 US$ 149,000 Buy forward exchange contracts JPY to US$ 2015.01.22 US$ 500
The Group entered into foreign exchange forward contracts during the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 to manage exposures due to exchange rate fluctuations of foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities.
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8. AVAILABLE-FOR-SALE FINANCIAL ASSETS - CURRENT
December 31 2015 2014
Listed stocks $ 88,731 $ 143,038
9. HELD-TO-MATURITY FINANCIAL ASSETS - CURRENTDecember 31
2015 2014
Foreign investments Volkswagen Int’l Finance N.V. bonds (a) $ 49,655 $ - China Construction Bank Asia Co bonds (b) 44,928 - China Minmetals Corp bonds (c) 44,919 -
$ 139,502 $ -
a. In August 2015, the Group bought 5-year corporate bonds issued by Volkswagen Int’l Finance N.V.with a coupon rate of 2.15% and an effective interest rate of 3.51%-3.81%, at par value of RMB$10,000thousand.
b. In August 2015, the Group bought 2-year corporate bonds issued by China Construction Bank Asia Cowith a coupon rate of 3.25% and an effective interest rate of 3.42%-3.70%, at par value of RMB$9,000thousand.
c. In August 2015, the Group bought 3-year corporate bonds issued by China Minmetals Corp with acoupon rate of 3.65% and an effective interest rate of 3.76%-4.25%, at par value of RMB$9,000thousand.
10. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS FOR HEDGING
December 31 2015 2014
Fair Value Hedge
Cash Flow Hedge
Fair Value Hedge
Cash Flow Hedge
Derivative financial assets for hedging - current
Currency-swap contracts $ - $ - $ - $ 70
Derivative financial liabilities for hedging - current
Currency-swap contracts $ 7,020 $ - $ 15,206 $ -
a. Fair value hedge
The Group used forward exchange contracts and currency-swap contracts to hedge risks on exchangerate fluctuations of foreign-currency denominated accounts receivable. The forward exchangecontracts and currency-swap contracts had the same term as the respective financial assets; themanagement believed the forward exchange contracts and currency-swap contracts were highlyeffective hedge instruments.
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The outstanding currency-swap contracts at the end of the reporting period were as follows:
Currency Maturity Date
Contract Amount
(In Thousands)
December 31, 2015
Sell forward exchange contracts US$ to NT$ 2016.01.19-2016.02.19 US$ 20,000
December 31, 2014
Sell forward exchange contracts US$ to NT$ 2015.01.09-2015.03.09 US$ 16,000
b. Cash flow hedge
The Group used cash flow hedge to manage risks on exchange rate fluctuation and changes in timevalue of money for those expected sales transactions.
The terms of the currency-swap contracts had been negotiated to match the terms of the respectivedesignated hedged items.
The outstanding currency-swap contracts at the end of the reporting period were as follows:
Currency Maturity Date
Contract Amount
(In Thousands)
December 31, 2014
Sell forward exchange contracts US$ to NT$ 2015.02.26-2015.03.19 US$ 2,000
11. FINANCIAL ASSETS CARRIED AT COST - NON-CURRENT
December 31 2015 2014
Unlisted stocks $ 82,497 $ 78,436
The classification of financial assets Available-for-sale financial assets $ 82,497 $ 78,436
The management believed that the fair value of the aforementioned unlisted equity investments held by the Group cannot be reliably measured due to the range of reasonable fair value estimates was significant and the probabilities of the various estimates cannot be reasonably assessed. Therefore, the unlisted stocks were measured at cost less impairment at the end of the reporting period.
The Group recognized $7,900 thousand of impairment loss in 2015 due to investee’s capital reduction to offset a deficit.
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12. NOTES AND ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET
December 31 2015 2014
Notes and accounts receivable $ 2,521,500 $ 3,263,431 Allowance for doubtful accounts (1,987) (1,987)
Notes and accounts receivable, net $ 2,519,513 $ 3,261,444
The average credit period on sales of goods is 30 to 45 days after the end of the month. No interest is charged on notes and accounts receivable. In determining the recoverability of a trade receivable, the Group considered any changes in the credit quality of the trade receivable since the date credit was initially granted to the end of the reporting period. Allowance for doubtful accounts is based on estimated irrecoverable amounts determined by reference to past default experience of the counterparts and an analysis of their current financial position.
For the accounts receivable balance that were past due at the end of the reporting period, the Group had not recognized an allowance for doubtful accounts since there had not been a significant change in the credit quality of its customers and the amounts were still considered recoverable.
The aging analyses of notes and accounts receivable were as follows:
December 31 Past Due Days 2015 2014
Not past due and not impaired 0 days $ 2,470,291 $ 3,243,422 Past due but not impaired Less than 60 days 44,432 3,087
61-90 days 6,162 2,423More than 90 days 615 14,499
51,209 20,009
$ 2,521,500 $ 3,263,431
Movements of the allowance for doubtful accounts were as follows:
Years Ended December 312015 2014
Balance, beginning of year $ 1,987 $ 2,399 Less: Amounts written off as uncollection - (412)
Balance, end of year $ 1,987 $ 1,987
The Group had no impairment loss recognized on the accounts receivable during the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014.
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13. INVENTORIES
December 31 2015 2014
Finished goods $ 314,299 $ 418,565 Work in process 1,181,419 1,397,276 Raw materials 377,668 281,253 Supplies and spare parts 377,225 401,306
$ 2,250,611 $ 2,498,400
The write-downs of inventories included in the cost of revenue were as below:
Years Ended December 31 2015 2014
Provision of inventory valuation and obsolescence losses $ 69,547 $ 124,536
For the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, cost of revenue included unallocated manufacturing overheads amount of $703,284 thousand, and $153,662 thousand, respectively.
14. SUBSIDIARIES
Subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements
Proportion of Ownership December 31
Investor Investee Nature of Business 2015 2014
Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation
VIS Associates Inc. Investments 100% 100%
VIS Associates Inc. Specialty TechFarm, Inc. Investments 100% 100% VIS Associates Inc. VIS Investment Holding, Inc. Investments 100% 100% VIS Investment Holding, Inc. VIS Micro, Inc. Marketing service 100% 100%
15. INVESTMENTS ACCOUNTED FOR USING EQUITY METHOD
Investments in associates
December 31 2015 2014
Associates individually immaterial
CMSC, Inc. $ 51,439 $ 50,447 SkyTraq Technology, Inc. 26,422 28,222 INNO-TECH Co., Ltd. - 7,082
$ 77,861 $ 85,751
Refer to Table 6 “Information on Investees” for the nature of business, principal place of business and country of incorporation of the associates.
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INNO-TECH Co., Ltd. conducted the election of directors and supervisors in June 2015 with the result that the Group no longer exercise significant influence. The 13% interest held by the Group with a fair value of US$353 thousand was changed to be treated as a financial asset carried at cost. For the year ended December 31, 2015, due to the above transaction, the Group recognized $22,354 thousand of gain on disposal of investment which include write-off the exchange differences on translation of foreign operations and retained capital surplus and the difference of fair value.
Aggregate information of associates that are not individually material
Years Ended December 312015 2014
The Group’s share of:Loss from continuing operations $ (2,945) $ (13,232)Other comprehensive loss (495) (997)
Total comprehensive loss $ (3,440) $ (14,229)
The investments accounted for using equity method, the share of net profit or loss and the share of other comprehensive income (loss) from investments were accounted for based on the unaudited financial statements. The Group’s management considered the use of unaudited financial statements of the investees did not have material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
16. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Advance Payments and
Buildings Machinery and
Equipment Other
Equipment Construction in Progress Total
Cost
Balance, January 1, 2014 $ 13,979,826 $ 52,815,803 $ 372,209 $ 115,274 $ 67,283,112 Additions 628,747 1,803,091 18,645 969,134 3,419,617Disposal - (7,592) (2,780) - (10,372)Translation adjustments - - 117 - 117
Balance, December 31, 2014 $ 14,608,573 $ 54,611,302 $ 388,191 $ 1,084,408 $ 70,692,474
Accumulated depreciation
Balance, January 1, 2014 $ 10,856,026 $ 49,261,418 $ 342,673 $ - $ 60,460,117 Depreciation 621,867 1,439,893 10,794 - 2,072,554Disposal - (4,835) (2,750) - (7,585)Translation adjustments - - 100 - 100
Balance, December 31, 2014 $ 11,477,893 $ 50,696,476 $ 350,817 $ - $ 62,525,186
Accumulated impairment
Balance, January 1, 2014 and December 31, 2014 $ - $ 183,521 $ - $ - $ 183,521
Carrying amounts on December 31, 2014 $ 3,130,680 $ 3,731,305 $ 37,374 $ 1,084,408 $ 7,983,767
(Continued)
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Advance Payments and
Buildings Machinery and
Equipment Other
Equipment Construction in Progress Total
Cost
Balance, January 1, 2015 $ 14,608,573 $ 54,611,302 $ 388,191 $ 1,084,408 $ 70,692,474 Additions 397,617 1,761,332 8,349 (874,691) 1,292,607Disposal - (42,993) (3,366) - (46,359)Reclassified - 6,302 660 - 6,962Translation adjustments - - 73 - 73
Balance, December 31, 2015 $ 15,006,190 $ 56,335,943 $ 393,907 $ 209,717 $ 71,945,757
Accumulated depreciation
Balance, January 1, 2015 $ 11,477,893 $ 50,696,476 $ 350,817 $ - $ 62,525,186 Depreciation 621,831 1,669,656 12,462 - 2,303,949Disposal - (42,993) (3,366) - (46,359)Translation adjustments - - 63 - 63
Balance, December 31, 2015 $ 12,099,724 $ 52,323,139 $ 359,976 $ - $ 64,782,839
Accumulated impairment
Balance, January 1, 2015 and December 31, 2015 $ - $ 183,521 $ - $ - $ 183,521
Carrying amounts on December 31, 2015 $ 2,906,466 $ 3,829,283 $ 33,931 $ 209,717 $ 6,979,397
(Concluded)
The above items of property, plant and equipment were depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives as follows:
Buildings Main plants 20 years Mechanical and electrical power equipment 5 to 10 years Clean rooms 10 years
Machinery and equipment 3 to 5 years Other equipment 3 to 7 years
17. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Years Ended December 31 2015 2014
Computer software
Cost Balance, January 1 $ 760,644 $ 731,644 Additions 26,731 29,000Disposal (977) -Reclassified to property, plant and equipment (6,962) - Balance, December 31 779,436 760,644
(Continued)
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Years Ended December 31 2015 2014
Accumulated amortization Balance, January 1 $ 723,470 $ 714,633 Amortization 15,347 8,837Disposal (977) - Balance, December 31 737,840 723,470
Carrying amount, end of year $ 41,596 $ 37,174 (Concluded)
Intangible assets were amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives as follows:
Computer software 3 to 5 years
18. OTHER ASSETS
December 31 2015 2014
Pledged time deposit $ 303,552 $ 303,384 Other financial assets - 387,392 Others 2,696 2,795
$ 306,248 $ 693,571
Current $ 2,696 $ 390,187 Non-current 303,552 303,384
$ 306,248 $ 693,571
19. OTHER PAYABLES
December 31 2015 2014
Bonus $ 503,849 $ 649,586 Maintenance 381,115 343,613Utilities 145,776 148,855Royalties 21,547 18,855Others 674,810 558,608
$ 1,727,097 $ 1,719,517
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20. OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
December 31 2015 2014
Advance receipts $ 81,073 $ 87,491 Others 372 229
$ 81,445 $ 87,720
21. PROVISIONS - CURRENT
December 31 2015 2014
Sales returns and allowances $ 136,576 $ 110,906
The provision of sales returns and allowances was estimated based on historical experience, management’s judgments and any other known factors that would affect the returns and allowances. The provision was recognized as a reduction of revenue in the periods of the related products sold.
22. RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS
a. Defined contribution plans
The Corporation adopted a pension plan under the Labor Pension Act (the “LPA”), which is astate-managed defined contribution plan. Based on the LPA, the Corporation makes monthlycontributions to employees’ individual pension accounts at 6% of monthly salaries and wages.Besides, VIS Micro is required by local regulations to make monthly contributions at certain percentageof the basic salary of their employees.
b. Defined benefit plans
The Corporation adopted the defined benefit plan under the Labor Standards Law and the “Pension Planof Senior Management” of the Corporation. Pension benefits are calculated on the basis of the lengthof service and average monthly salaries of the six months before retirement. The Corporationcontributes amounts equal to 2% of total monthly salaries and wages to a pension fund administered bythe pension fund monitoring committee. Pension contributions are deposited in the Bank of Taiwan inthe committee’s name. Before the end of each year, the Corporation assesses the balance in thepension fund. If the amount of the balance in the pension fund is inadequate to pay retirement benefitsfor employees who conform to retirement requirements in the next year, the Corporation is required tofund the difference in one appropriation that should be made before the end of March of the next year.The pension fund is managed by the Bureau of Labor Funds, Ministry of Labor (“the Bureau”); theCorporation has no right to influence the investment policy and strategy.
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The amounts included in the consolidated balance sheets in respect of the Group’s defined benefit plans were as follows:
December 31 2015 2014
Present value of defined benefit obligation $ 970,547 $ 953,437 Fair value of plan assets (339,555) (340,331)
Net defined benefit liability $ 630,992 $ 613,106
Movements in net defined benefit liability were as follows:
Present Value of the Defined
Benefit Obligation
Fair Value of Plan Assets
Net Defined Benefit
Liability
Balance at January 1, 2014 $ 876,984 $ (319,817) $ 557,167 Service cost
Current service cost 7,076 - 7,076 Interest expense (income) 18,815 (6,999) 11,816
Recognized in profit or loss 25,891 (6,999) 18,892 Remeasurement
Return on plan assets (excluding amounts included in net interest) - (708) (708)
Actuarial gain - changes in financial assumptions (13,992) - (13,992)
Actuarial loss - experience adjustments 66,446 - 66,446 Recognized in other comprehensive income 52,454 (708) 51,746 Contributions from the employer - (14,699) (14,699) Benefits paid (1,892) 1,892 - Balance at December 31, 2014 953,437 (340,331) 613,106 Service cost
Current service cost 24,247 - 24,247 Interest expense (income) 21,306 (7,683) 13,623
Recognized in profit or loss 45,553 (7,683) 37,870 Remeasurement
Return on plan assets (excluding amounts included in net interest) - (1,272) (1,272)
Actuarial loss - changes in financial assumptions 46,228 - 46,228
Actuarial gain - experience adjustments (28,375) - (28,375) Recognized in other comprehensive income 17,853 (1,272) 16,581 Contributions from the employer - (14,485) (14,485) Benefits paid (46,296) 24,216 (22,080)
Balance at December 31, 2015 $ 970,547 $ (339,555) $ 630,992
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Through the defined benefit plans under the Labor Standards Law, the Group is exposed to the following risks:
1) Investment risk: The plan assets are invested in domestic/foreign equity and debt securities, bankdeposits, etc. The investment is conducted at the discretion of the Bureau or under the mandatedmanagement. However, in accordance with relevant regulations, the return generated by planassets should not be below the interest rate for a 2-year time deposit with local banks.
2) Interest risk: A decrease in the government bond interest rate will increase the present value of thedefined benefit obligation; however, this will be partially offset by an increase in the return on thedebt investments of the plan assets.
3) Salary risk: The present value of the defined benefit obligation is calculated by reference to thefuture salaries of plan participants. As such, an increase in the salary of the plan participants willincrease the present value of the defined benefit obligation.
The actuarial valuations of present value of the defined benefit obligation were carried out by qualified actuaries. The principal assumptions used for the purposes of the actuarial valuations were as follows:
December 31 2015 2014
Discount rates 1.90% 2.25% Expected rates of salary increase 3.50% 3.50%
If possible reasonable change in each of the significant actuarial assumptions will occur and all other assumptions will remain constant, the present value of the defined benefit obligation would increase (decrease) as follows:
December 31, 2015
Discount rates 0.50% increase $ (68,251)0.50% decrease $ 67,741
Expected rates of salary increase 0.50% increase $ 66,260 0.50% decrease $ (67,605)
The sensitivity analysis presented above may not be representative of the actual change in the present value of the defined benefit obligation as it is unlikely that the change in assumptions would occur in isolation of one another as some of the assumptions may be correlated.
December 31 2015 2014
The expected contributions to the plan for the next year $ 14,992 $ 15,213
The average duration of the defined benefit obligation 14.9 years 14.7 years
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Maturity analyses of pension benefit were as follows:
December 31 2015 2014
Maturity analysis of undiscounted pension benefit No later than 1 year $ 8,044 $ 12,980 Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years 123,406 98,165 Later than 5 years 1,189,049 1,278,838
$ 1,320,499 $ 1,389,983
23. EQUITY
a. Capital stock
Common stock
December 31 2015 2014
Authorized shares (in thousands) 3,300,000 3,300,000Authorized capital $ 33,000,000 $ 33,000,000Issued and fully paid shares (in thousands) 1,638,982 1,638,982
Issued capital $ 16,389,823 $ 16,389,823
The authorized shares include 300,000 thousand shares reserved for the exercise of employee stock options.
b. Capital Surplus
December 31 2015 2014
May be used to offset a deficit, distributed by cash, or transferred to capital
Arising from issuance of common stock $ 544,884 $ 544,884
May be used to offset a deficit only
Arising from employee stock options (transferred and inactive) 285,845 259,570 Arising from share of changes in equities of subsidiaries,
associates and joint ventures 24,394 33,575
$ 855,123 $ 838,029
The capital surplus from stock issued in excess of par may be used to offset a deficit; in addition, when the Group has no deficit, such capital surplus may be distributed in cash or stock transferred to capital, which are limited to a certain percentage of the Group’s paid-in capital.
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c. Retained earnings and dividend policy
The Corporation’s Articles of Incorporation provide that the following should be appropriated from theannual net income after deducting the applicable income taxes, any deficit and 10% legal reserve:
1) Special reserve;
2) Not more than 1% as remuneration to directors;
3) At least 1% as bonus to employees; and
4) Final balance, appropriation in accordance with the resolutions of shareholders’ meeting.
All profits may be distributed after taking into consideration to financial, business and operational factors. Dividends are in cash and/or in the form of stock. Since the Corporation’s operation is at the steady growth stage, the cash dividend paid (in any given year) should be at least 10% of the dividends of the current year’s appropriation. If there is no profit for distribution, or the profit is far less than the profit actually distributed by the Corporation in the previous year or other reasons so require, all or part of the capital surplus may be transferred to capital for distribution in accordance with relevant laws or regulations of the authorities in charge.
In accordance with the amendments to the Company Act in May 2015, the recipients of dividends and bonuses are limited to shareholders and do not include employees. The consequential amendments to the Corporation’s Articles of Incorporation had been proposed by the Corporation’s board of directors on January 27, 2016 and are subject to the resolution of the shareholders in their meeting to be held on June 7, 2016. For information about the accrual basis of the employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors and the actual appropriations, please refer to b. Employee benefits expense in Note 25.
The Corporation appropriates or reverses a special reserve in accordance with Rule No. 1010012865 and Rule No. 1010047490 issued by the FSC and the directive titled “Questions and Answers for Special Reserves Appropriated Following Adoption of IFRSs”. Distributions can be made out of any subsequent reversal of the debit to other equity items.
Appropriation of earnings to legal reserve shall be made until the legal reserve equals the Corporation’s paid-in capital. Legal reserve may be used to offset deficit. If the Corporation has no deficit and the legal reserve has exceeded 25% of the Corporation’s paid-in capital, the excess may be transferred to capital or distributed in cash.
Except for non-ROC resident shareholders, other shareholders receiving the dividends are allowed a tax credit equal to their proportionate share of the income tax paid by the Corporation.
The appropriations of earnings for 2014 and 2013 which have been approved in the shareholders’ meeting on June 8, 2015 and June 12, 2014, respectively, were as follows:
Appropriations of Earnings Dividends Per Share (NT$) 2014 2013 2014 2013
Legal reserve $ 543,789 $ 437,099 $ - $ -Provision (reversal) of special
reserve 16,806 (15,248) - -Cash dividends 4,259,353 2,873,325 2.6 1.80
$ 4,819,948 $ 3,295,176
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The appropriation of earnings for 2015 had been proposed by the Corporation’s board of directors on January 27, 2016. The appropriation and dividends per share were as follows:
Appropriation of Earnings
Dividends Per Share (NT$)
Legal reserve $ 415,758 $ - Special reserve 45,305 - Cash dividends 4,261,354 2.60
The appropriation of earnings for 2015 is subject to the shareholders’ meeting to be held on June 7, 2016.
d. Other equity
1) Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
Years Ended December 312015 2014
Balance, beginning of year $ (50,082) $ (65,081) Exchange differences arising from translation of foreign
operations 11,078 15,996 Share of exchange differences of associates accounted for
using equity method (495) (997) Reclassified adjustment of disposal of the foreign associate (1,511) -
Balance, end of year $ (41,010) $ (50,082)
2) Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale financial assets
Years Ended December 312015 2014
Balance, beginning of year $ (20,494) $ 11,381 Unrealized loss arising from available-for-sale financial
assets (54,307) (31,875)
Balance, end of year $ (74,801) $ (20,494)
Unrealized gains or losses on available-for-sale financial assets represent the cumulative gains or losses arising from the revaluation of available-for-sale financial assets that have been recognized in other comprehensive income netting the amounts reclassified to profit or loss when those assets have been disposed of or are determined to be impaired.
3) Cash flow hedges
Years Ended December 312015 2014
Balance, beginning of year $ 70 $ - (Loss) gain arising from changes in fair value of hedging
instruments Currency-swap contracts (70) 70
Balance, end of year $ - $ 70
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The cash flow hedges represent the cumulative gains or losses arising from changes in fair value of the hedging instruments entered into as cash flow hedges. The cumulative gains or losses will be reclassified to profit or loss only when the hedge transaction affects the profit or loss, or used for adjusting the recognition of the non-financial hedged item.
e. Treasury stock
(Shares in Thousands)
Purpose of Treasury Stock
Number of Shares,
Beginning of Year
Addition During the
Year
Reduction During the
Year
Number of Shares, End of
Year
Year ended December 31, 2014
Transfer to employees 40,294 - (39,524) 770
Year ended December 31, 2015
Transfer to employees 770 - (770) -
The Corporation held a meeting of the Board of Directors and approved a share buyback plan to repurchase the Corporation’s common shares up to 76,160 thousand shares from the GreTai Securities Market during the period from December 16, 2011 to February 15, 2012 with buyback prices in the range from NT$8 to NT$15. The Corporation had repurchased 44,525 thousand shares.
The Corporation held a meeting of the Board of Directors and approved a share buyback plan to repurchase the Corporation’s common shares up to 31,635 thousand shares from the GreTai Securities Market during the period from February 20, 2012 to April 19, 2012 with buyback prices in the range from NT$10 to NT$16. The Corporation had repurchased 31,635 thousand common shares.
Under the Securities and Exchange Act of the R.O.C., the Corporation shall neither pledge treasury stocks nor exercise stockholders’ rights on these shares, such as rights to dividends and to vote.
Treasury stocks were granted on March 1, 2012, and determined their fair value by using the binomial option pricing model. The valuation assumptions were as follows:
Stock price on grant date (NT$) $ 12.70 Exercise price (NT$) 11.49 Expected volatility 30.12%-31.53% Expected life 2 years Risk-free interest rate 0.8012%
Treasury stocks were granted on April 25, 2012, and determined their fair value by using the binomial option pricing model. The valuation assumptions were as follows:
Stock price on grant date (NT$) $ 13.35 Exercise price (NT$) 12.83 Expected volatility 29.46%-29.72% Expected life 2 years Risk-free interest rate 0.8442%
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Treasury stocks were granted on August 2, 2013, and determined their fair value by using the binomial option pricing model. The valuation assumptions were as follows:
Stock price on grant date (NT$) $ 31 Exercise price (NT$) 12.83 Expected volatility 42.85% Expected life 1 year Risk-free interest rate 0.6952%
Treasury stocks were granted on November 1, 2013, and determined their fair value by using the binomial option pricing model. The valuation assumptions were as follows:
Stock price on grant date (NT$) $ 32.35 Exercise price (NT$) 12.83 Expected volatility 43.26% Expected life 0.4822 year Risk-free interest rate 0.641%
Treasury stocks were granted on May 30, 2014, and determined their fair value by using the binomial option pricing model. The valuation assumptions were as follows:
Stock price on grant date (NT$) $ 46.50 Exercise price (NT$) 11.49-12.83 Expected volatility 45.90% Expected life 0.2027 year Risk-free interest rate 0.5329%
Treasury stocks were granted on December 1, 2014, and determined their fair value by using the binomial option pricing model. The valuation assumptions were as follows:
Stock price on grant date (NT$) $ 47.30 Exercise price (NT$) 12.83 Expected volatility 32.44% Expected life 0.0356 year Risk-free interest rate 0.4798%
Treasury stocks were granted on March 9, 2015 and determined their fair value by using the binomial option pricing model. The valuation assumptions were as follows:
Stock price on grant date (NT$) $53.60 Exercise price (NT$) 12.83 Expected volatility 32.425% Expected life 0.0301 year Risk-free interest rate 0.5885%
Expected volatility was based on the historical stock price volatility over the same period as the expected life of each treasury stocks at the date of grant. The yield of 2-year government bond was used as the risk-free interest rate.
Compensation costs recognized were $31,374 thousand and $88,277 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
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24. REVENUE
Revenue of the Group for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 were analyzed as follow:
Years Ended December 312015 2014
Wafer foundry $ 23,010,405 $ 23,674,857Other revenue 309,316 256,622
$ 23,319,721 $ 23,931,479
The Group designated certain foreign sales as hedged items to hedge the risk of cash flow. Loss on the hedging instrument amounting $8,596 thousand and $14,230 thousand that was determined to be an effective hedge were reclassified as decrease of revenue for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
25. OTHER ITEMS IN THE STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
a. Depreciation and amortization
Years Ended December 312015 2014
Property, plant and equipment $ 2,303,949 $ 2,072,554 Intangible assets 15,347 8,837
$ 2,319,296 $ 2,081,391
Classification of deprecation - by function Cost of revenue $ 2,254,409 $ 2,012,534 Operating expenses 49,540 60,020
$ 2,303,949 $ 2,072,554
Classification of amortization - by function Cost of revenue $ 7,470 $ 3,836 Operating expenses 7,877 5,001
$ 15,347 $ 8,837
b. Employee benefits expense
Years Ended December 312015 2014
Post-employment benefits (see Note 22) Defined contribution plans $ 191,106 $ 172,368 Defined benefit plans 37,870 18,892
228,976 191,260(Continued)
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Years Ended December 312015 2014
Share-based payments (see Note 23) Equity-settled $ 31,374 $ 88,277
Other employee benefits 5,635,591 5,523,496
Total employee benefits expense $ 5,895,941 $ 5,803,033
Employee benefits expense summarized by function Cost of revenue $ 4,762,693 $ 4,494,225 Operating expenses 1,133,248 1,308,808
$ 5,895,941 $ 5,803,033 (Concluded)
For the year ended December 31, 2014, according to the existing Articles of Incorporation and based on past experiences, the Corporation stipulated to distribute $815,683 thousand of bonus to employees and $34,800 thousand of remuneration to directors at the rates of 15% of net income (net of the bonus and remuneration) and no higher than 1% of net income (net of the bonus and remuneration, legal reserve and special reserve), respectively.
To be in compliance with the Company Act amended in May 2015, the proposed amended Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation stipulate to distribute employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors at the rates of no less than 10% and no higher than 1%, respectively, of net profit before income tax, employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the employees’ compensation and the remuneration to directors were $623,638 thousand and $13,588 thousand, respectively, representing 11% and 0.2%, respectively, of the base net profit. The amounts of employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors resolved by the board of directors on January 27, 2016 and the amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements were as follows:
Year Ended December 31, 2015Employees’
Compensation Remuneration
to Directors
Amounts approved by board meetings $ 623,638 $ 13,384 Amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements $ 623,638 $ 13,588
Above employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors resolved by the board of directors shall be reported in the shareholders’ meeting to be held on June 7, 2016 after the shareholders’ meeting resolves the amendment of Articles of Incorporation. Since the difference between the amounts resolved by the board of directors and the amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements is insignificant, it will be recorded as a change in accounting estimate.
The appropriations of bonus to employees and remuneration to directors for 2014 and 2013 approved in the shareholders’ meetings on June 8, 2015 and June 12, 2014, respectively, were as follows:
Years Ended December 31 2014 2013
Cash Dividends
Share Dividends
Cash Dividends
Share Dividends
Bonus to employees $ 815,683 $ - $ 655,648 $ - Remuneration to directors 34,800 - 9,600 -
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There was no difference between the amounts of the bonus to employees and the remuneration to directors approved in the shareholders’ meetings on June 8, 2015 and June 12, 2014 and the amounts recognized in the consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively.
Information on the bonus to employees and the remuneration to directors approved by the Corporation’s shareholders’ meeting is available on the Market Observation Post System website of the Taiwan Stock Exchange.
26. INCOME TAXES
a. Major components of tax expenses recognized in profit or loss:
Years Ended December 312015 2014
Current tax In respect of the current year $ 821,251 $ 1,047,312 Adjustments tax for prior years (1,914) 6,947 Other 146 196
819,483 1,054,455Deferred income tax
In respect of the current year (38,555) 1,530
Income tax expenses recognized in profit or loss $ 780,928 $ 1,055,985
A reconciliation of accounting profit and income tax expense is as follow:
Years Ended December 31 2015 2014
Income before income tax $ 4,938,511 $ 6,496,066
Income tax expense calculated at the statutory rate $ 839,311 $ 1,106,086 Additional items in determining taxable income 3,678 7,453 Tax-exempt income (130,535) (168,345)Income tax on unappropriated earnings 56,913 107,581 The origination and reversal of temporary differences 13,329 5,989 Effect of tax on investment credits - (8,334)Effect of tax on loss carryforward - (1,588)Adjustments tax for prior years (1,914) 6,947 Others 146 196
Income tax expense recognized in profit or loss $ 780,928 $ 1,055,985
The Group applied a tax rate of 17% for entities subject to the Income Tax Law of the Republic of China; for other jurisdictions, the entities measures taxes by using the applicable tax rate for each individual jurisdiction.
As the status of 2016 appropriations of earnings is uncertain, the potential income tax consequences of 2015 unappropriated earnings added 10% income tax are not reliably determinable.
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b. Current tax liabilities
December 31 2015 2014
Current tax liabilities Income tax payable $ 497,129 $ 840,431
c. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities
The movements of deferred income tax assets and liabilities were as follows:
For the year ended December 31, 2015
Deferred Income Tax Assets
Balance, Beginning of
the Year Movements Balance, End of
the Year
Loss carryforwards $ 2,372 $ 97 $ 2,469 Temporary differences 1,182 1,760 2,942
$ 3,554 $ 1,857 $ 5,411
Deferred Income Tax Liabilities
Balance, Beginning of
the Year Movements Balance, End of
the Year
Temporary differences $ 104,192 $ (36,698) $ 67,494
For the year ended December 31, 2014
Deferred Income Tax Assets
Balance, Beginning of
the Year Movements Balance, End of
the Year
Loss carryforwards $ 671 $ 1,701 $ 2,372 Temporary differences 3,497 (2,315) 1,182
$ 4,168 $ (614) $ 3,554
Deferred Income Tax Liabilities
Balance, Beginning of
the Year Movements Balance, End of
the Year
Temporary differences $ 103,275 $ 917 $ 104,192
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d. Items for which no deferred income tax assets have been recognized
December 31 2015 2014
Loss carryforwards Expire in 2020 $ 23,751 $ 23,463 Expire in 2021 321 308 Expire in 2027 173 166 Expire in 2034 1,801 1,735
$ 26,046 $ 25,672
Deductible temporary differences $ 205,460 $ 189,062
e. Unrecognized deferred income tax liabilities associated with investments
As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, there were no taxable temporary differences associated withinvestment in subsidiaries for which no deferred income tax liabilities have been recognized.
f. Integrated income tax
December 31 2015 2014
Balance of the Imputation Credit Account - the Corporation $ 930,217 $ 472,583
The expected and actual creditable ratios for distributing the earnings of 2015 and 2014 were 16.42% and 14.70%, respectively.
Under the Income Tax Law, for distribution of earnings generated after January 1, 1998, the imputation credits allocated to ROC resident shareholders of the Corporation is calculated based on the creditable ratio as of the date of dividend distribution. The actual imputation credit allocated to shareholders of the Corporation is based on the balance of the Imputation Credit Accounts as of the date of dividend distribution. Therefore, the expected creditable ratio for the 2015 earnings may differ from the actual creditable ratio to be used in allocating imputation credit to the shareholders.
The unappropriated retained earnings as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 did not contain the unappropriated earnings generated before January 1, 1998.
g. Income tax exemption with respect to the issuance of shares
The Corporation was granted a five-year income tax exemption period with respect to the issuance ofshares from the appropriation for year 2015. The income tax exemption period is from January 1,2012 to December 31, 2016.
h. Income tax assessments
Income tax returns through 2013 had been examined and cleared by the tax authorities.
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27. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Unit: NT$ Per Share
Years Ended December 312015 2014
Basic earnings per share $ 2.54 $ 3.35 Diluted earnings per share $ 2.50 $ 3.30
The earnings and weighted average number of common shares used in the computation of earnings per share were as follows:
Earnings
Years Ended December 312015 2014
Earnings used in computation of basic earnings per share $ 4,157,583 $ 5,440,081 Effect of dilutive potential common stocks:
Bonus to employees - - Employee stock options - -
Earnings used in the computation of diluted earnings per share $ 4,157,583 $ 5,440,081
Shares
Years Ended December 312015 2014
Weighted average number of common stocks used in the computation of basic earnings per share 1,638,792 1,625,505
Effect of dilutive potential common shares: Bonus to employees 23,466 22,815 Employee stock options - 194
Weighted average number of common stocks used in the computation of diluted earnings per share 1,662,258 1,648,514
If the Corporation may settle the bonuses or compensation paid to employees by cash or shares, the Corporation presumed that the entire amount of the bonus or compensation would be settled in shares and the resulting potential shares were included in the weighted average number of shares outstanding used in the computation of diluted earnings per share when the shares had a dilutive effect. Such dilutive effect of the potential shares will be included in the computation of diluted earnings per share until the shareholders resolve the number of shares to be distributed to employees in the following year.
28. SHARE-BASED PAYMENT
On September 18, 2003, the Securities and Futures Bureau approved the Corporation‘s Employee StockOption Plan (hereinafter referred to as the 2003 Plan). The 2003 Plan consisted of 70,000 thousand units.These options generally vest at a certain percentage from two years after the date of grant and the optionsgranted are valid for 10 years.
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Information about stock options was as follow:
Year Ended December 31, 2014 Number of Weighted-
Outstanding average Stock Option Exercise
Rights Price(In Thousands) (NT$)
Beginning balance 4,062 $ 14.50 Options exercised (4,062) 14.50Ending balance - -
29. OPERATING LEASE ARRANGEMENTS
The Group as lessee
The Group leases the sites of its manufacturing plant and parking lot from the Hsinchu Science-BasedIndustrial Park Administration and a certain individual under renewable operating lease agreementsexpiring on March 2016, December 2027, December 2029 and December 2034. The rental pay toHsinchu Science-Based Industrial Park Administration can be adjusted according to the lease contract, andthe lease is renewable upon expiration.
The future minimum lease payments of non-cancellable operating lease commitments are as follows:
December 31 2015 2014
Not later than 1 year $ 77,091 $ 70,123 Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years 306,685 249,806 Later than 5 years 658,714 520,516
$ 1,042,490 $ 840,445
The lease payments recognized as expenses were as follows:
Years Ended December 312015 2014
Minimum lease payment $ 76,725 $ 79,373
30. CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
The Group manages its capital in a manner to ensure its ability to continue as a going concern whilemaximizing the return to shareholders. The Group’s overall strategy has no significant variations.
The capital structure of the Group consists of net debt (loans offset by cash and cash equivalents) andequity (i.e. capital stock, capital reserves, retained earnings and other equity).
The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements.
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31. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
a. Fair value of financial instruments that are not measured at fair value
1) Financial assets and liabilities with material difference between carrying value and fair value
Except as detailed in the following table, the management considers that the carrying amounts offinancial assets and financial liabilities recognized in the consolidated financial statementsapproximate their fair values or their fair values cannot be reliably measured.
December 31 2015 2014
Carrying Amount Fair Value
Carrying Amount Fair Value
Financial assets
Held-to-maturity financial assets $ 139,502 $ 138,834 $ - $ -
Other current assets Structured time deposit - - 387,392 389,013
2) Fair value hierarchy as at December 31, 2015
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets
Held-to-maturity financial assets $ 138,834 $ - $ - $ 138,834
b. Fair value of financial instruments that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis
1) Fair value hierarchy
The fair value hierarchies of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurringbasic were as follows:
December 31, 2015
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets at FVTPL Derivative financial
instruments $ - $ 1,097,895 $ - $ 1,097,895
Available-for-sale financial assets Domestic listed stocks -
equity investment $ 16,731 $ 72,000 $ - $ 88,731
Financial liabilities at FVTPL Derivative financial
instruments $ - $ 35,494 $ - $ 35,494
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December 31, 2014
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Financial assets at FVTPL Derivative financial
instrument $ 111,369 $ 187,525 $ - $ 298,894 Mutual fund 512,097 - - 512,097
$ 623,466 $ 187,525 $ - $ 810,991
Available-for-sale financial assets Domestic listed stocks -
equity investment $ 25,738 $ 117,300 $ - $ 143,038
Financial liabilities at FVTPL Derivative financial
instruments $ - $ 105,790 $ - $ 105,790
There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
There were no acquisition or disposal of financial assets measured by Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
2) Valuation techniques and assumptions applied to Level 2 of fair value hierarchy
The fair values of financial assets and financial liabilities are determined as follows:
a) For those instruments such as derivative financial instruments with no quoted market prices,their fair values are determined by using valuation techniques incorporating estimates andassumptions consistent with those generally used by other market participants in their estimatesof fair values.
Fair values of forward exchange contacts and currency-swap contracts are determined by usingvaluation techniques based on forward rates for each contract. The Reuter’s quotation systemis mainly used as reference for the forward rates.
b) For the private placement shares issued by listed companies with no quoted market prices, thefair value is determined by using valuation techniques incorporating estimates and assumptionsconsistent with those generally used by other market participants in their estimates of fairvalues.
The Group used “Black-Scholes model” to determine the fair value.
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c. Categories of financial instruments
December 31 2015 2014
Financial assets
Fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) Held for trading $ 3,514 $ 513,703Designated as at FVTPL 1,094,381 297,218
Derivative instruments in designated hedge accounting - 70Held-to-maturity financial assets 139,502 -Loans and receivables (Note 1) 21,450,056 21,991,353Available-for-sale financial assets (Note 2) 171,228 221,474
Financial liabilities
Fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) Held for trading 28,474 90,584
Derivative instruments in designated hedge accounting 7,020 15,206Measured at amortized cost (Note 3) 3,511,357 4,246,952
Note 1: The balances included loans and receivables measured at amortized cost, which comprise cash and cash equivalents, other financial assets, notes and accounts receivables, and other receivables.
Note 2: The balances included the carrying amount of available-for-sale financial assets measured at cost.
Note 3: The balances included financial liabilities measured at amortized cost, which comprise accounts payables and other payables.
d. Objectives and policies of financial risk management
The Group’s major financial instruments include equity and bond investments, accounts receivable andaccounts payables. The Group’s Corporate Finance function provides services to the business,coordinates access to domestic and international financial markets, monitors and manages the financialrisks relating to the operations of the Group through internal risk reports which analyze exposures bydegree and magnitude of risks. These risks include market risk (including foreign currency risk,interest rate risk and other price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk.
The Group seeks to minimize the effects of these risks by using derivative financial instruments tohedge risk exposures. The use of financial derivatives is governed by the Group’s policies approvedby the board of directors, which provided written principles on foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk,credit risk, the use of derivatives and non-derivative financial instruments, and the investment of excessliquidity. The compliance with policies and the control of exposure limits are continuously reviewedby the internal auditors on a continuous basis. The Group does not enter into or trade financialinstruments, including derivative financial instruments, for speculative purposes.
The Corporate Finance function reports quarterly to the Group’s Board of Directors and AuditCommittee for their independent mentorship to risks and policy implementation.
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1) Market risk
The Group’s activities are exposed to the financial risks primarily arising from the changes inforeign currency exchange rates (see (a) below), interest rates (see (b) below) and other prices (see(c) below). The Group enters into a variety of derivative financial instruments including forwardexchange and currency - swap contracts to manage its exposure to foreign currency risk.
There has been no change to the Group’s exposure to market risks or the manner in which theserisks are managed and measured.
a) Foreign currency risk
The Group’s operating activities are partially denominated in foreign currencies and applynatural hedge. The purpose of the Group’s management of the foreign currency risk is tohedge the risk instead of making a profit.
The strategy of foreign currency risk management is to review the net position exposed toforeign currency risk and manage the risk of the net position. The Group selects theinstruments to hedge currency exposure by considering the hedge cost and hedge period. TheGroup currently utilizes derivative financial instruments, primarily buy/sell forward exchangecontracts, to hedge its currency exposure.
The Group uses forward exchange contracts to eliminate currency exposure. It is the Group’spolicy to negotiate the terms of the hedge derivatives to match the terms of the hedged item formaximizing the hedge effectiveness.
Investing in foreign operations is for strategic purposes; it is not hedged by the Group.
Sensitivity analysis
The Group is mainly exposed to the exchange rate fluctuation of USD and RMB.
The following table details the Group’s sensitivity to a 5% increase and decrease in the NewTaiwan dollars (the functional currency) against the relevant foreign currencies. Thesensitivity analysis includes only outstanding foreign currency denominated monetary items(including cash and cash equivalents, financial assets, accounts receivables, other receivables,accounts payables, and other payables) and the hedge contracts, for which their translation atperiod end is adjusted for a 5% change in foreign currency rates. The following table indicatesthe influences which the New Taiwan dollars strengthen 5% against foreign currency dollars.
Impact on USD Items Years Ended December 31
2015 2014
Gains $ 28,196 $ 32,464
Impact on RMB Items Years Ended December 31
2015 2014
Losses $ (29,058) $ (54,073)
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b) Interest rate risk
The Group’s financial assets are exposed to interest rate risk both at fixed and floating interestrates.
The carrying amounts of the Group’s financial assets with exposure to interest rates at the endof the reporting period were as follows.
December 31 2015 2014
Fair value interest rate risk Financial assets $ 16,421,582 $ 15,884,207
Cash flow interest rate risk Financial assets 3,066,700 2,142,153
Sensitivity analysis
The sensitivity analyses below are determined based on the Group’s exposure to interest rates for non-derivative instruments at the end of the reporting period. For floating rate assets, the analysis is prepared assuming the amount of the outstanding asset at the end of the reporting period is outstanding for the whole year.
If the market interest rate increases/decrease by 0.1% and all other variables remain constant the pre-tax profit of the Group for the years ended on December 31, 2015 and 2014 will increases/decrease $3,067 thousand and $2,142 thousand, respectively, resulting from the exposure of the net assets with floating rate.
c) Other price risk
The Group is exposed to equity price risk arising from its investments in listed equity securities.Equity investments are held for strategic rather than trading purposes. The Group does notactively trade these investments. The Group’s equity price risk is mainly concentrated onequity instruments operating in electronic industry quoted in the Taiwan Stock Exchange andGreTai Securities Market.
Sensitivity analysis
The sensitivity analyses below were determined based on the exposure to equity price risks atthe end of the reporting period.
If equity prices had been 5% higher/lower, the other comprehensive income for the years endedDecember 31, 2015 and 2014 would have increased/decreased by $4,437 thousand and $7,152thousand, respectively, as a result of the changes in fair value of available-for-sale financialinvestments.
2) Credit risk
Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterpart will default on its contractual obligations and result infinancial loss to the Group. As of the end of the reporting period, the Group may have a financialloss due to the default on obligation from counterparts, and the maximum exposure to credit risk isthe carrying amount of the respective recognized financial assets as stated in the consolidatedbalance sheets.
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In order to mitigate credit risk, the Group has made the policy of credit management to ensure that appropriate action is taken to recover overdue receivables. In addition, the Group reviews the recoverable amount of each receivable debt at the end of the reporting period to ensure that adequate impairment losses are made for irrecoverable amounts. In this regard, the Group considers the credit risk is significantly reduced.
The credit risk on operating funds and derivatives is limited as the counterparts are creditworthy banks.
The Group’s accounts receivable outstanding arose from trading with its customers spreading across diverse industries and geographical areas. The balances are monitored on an ongoing basis by evaluating the customer’s financial conditions.
The Group’s credit concentration risk was related to the five largest customers. Besides the five largest customers, credit concentration risks related to other customers do not exceed 10% of total gross accounts receivables at any time during the period. The five largest customers are creditworthy counterparts, therefore, the Group believes the concentration of credit risk is insignificant for the remaining accounts receivable.
3) Liquidity risk
The Group manages liquidity risk by monitoring and maintaining adequate reserves of cash andcash equivalents to fund the Group’s operations and mitigate the effects of fluctuations in cashflows.
The following tables detail the Group’s remaining contractual maturity for its non-derivativefinancial liabilities with agreed repayment periods. The tables have been drawn up based on theundiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities from the earliest date on which the Group can berequired to pay. The tables include both interest and principal cash flows.
December 31, 2015
Less than 1 Year
More than 1 Year
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Non-interest bearing $ 3,511,357 $ -
December 31, 2014
Less than 1 Year
More than 1 Year
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Non-interest bearing $ 4,246,952 $ -
The following tables detail the Group’s liquidity analysis for its derivative financial instruments. The tables were based on the undiscounted net inflows and outflows from those derivatives with gross settlement.
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December 31, 2015
Less than 1 Year
More than 1 Year
Gross settled
Forward exchange contracts Inflows $ 6,481,230 $ - Outflows (6,513,210) -
$ (31,980) $ -
December 31, 2014
Less than 1 Year
More than 1 Year
Gross settled
Forward exchange contracts Inflows $ 5,442,500 $ - Outflows (5,546,614) -
$ (104,114) $ -
32. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES
Intercompany balances and transactions between the Corporation and its subsidiaries, which are relatedparties of the Corporation, have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note.Details of transactions between the Group and other related parties were disclosed below.
a. Operating transactions
Revenue from Sales of Goods Purchases Years Ended December 31 Years Ended December 31
2015 2014 2015 2014
Investors that have significant influence over the Group $7,100,082 $7,362,019 $ 259 $ -
Associates $ 19,847 $ 21,582 $ - $ - Key management personnel $ 43,155 $ 66,104 $ - $ - Substantial related parties $ 32,208 $ 38,036 $ - $ -
Manufacturing Expenses Research and Development
Expenses Years Ended December 31 Years Ended December 31
2015 2014 2015 2014
Investors that have significant influence over the Group $ 358,179 $ 471,272 $ 1,673 $ 1,298
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Marketing Expenses Years Ended December 31
2015 2014
Investors that have significant influence over the Group $ 1,369 $ -
Rental Revenue Nonoperating
Income and Gains Years Ended December 31 Years Ended December 31
2015 2014 2015 2014
Substantial related parties $ $ 22,371 $ - $ - Investors that have significant
influence over the Group 3,453 - 20,720 22,895 Key management personnel - - 940 474
$ 3,453 $ 22,371 $ 21,660 $ 23,369
The following balances were outstanding at the end of the reporting period:
Receivables from Related Parties December 31
2015 2014
Investors that have significant influence over the Group $ 519,735 $ 693,310 Key management personnel 8,134 28,918 Associates 2,059 3,348Substantial related parties 4,007 3,595
$ 533,935 $ 729,171
Other Receivables from Related Parties December 31
2015 2014
Investors that have significant influence over the Group $ 12,362 $ 15,096 Key management personnel 2,722 1,210 Substantial related parties - 2,209
$ 15,084 $ 18,515
Other Payables to Related PartiesDecember 31
2015 2014
Investors that have significant influence over the Group $ 67,754 $ 108,535
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Guarantee Deposits (Other Non-current Liabilities)
December 31 2015 2014
Investors that have significant influence over the Group $ 1,362 $ -
The terms of sales and purchases transactions with related parties were not significantly different from those of sales and purchases to third parties. However, for other related-party transactions, license fees, research and development expenses, there were no similar transactions in the market; thus, transaction terms were determined in accordance with related contracts.
The Group leased certain plant and offices to related parties. The lease terms and prices were determined in accordance with mutual agreements. Related parties paid the rental monthly and in advance.
Guarantee deposits of related parties were for lease.
b. Compensation of key management personnel
Years Ended December 31 2015 2014
Short-term employee benefits $ 123,895 $ 198,721 Share-based payments - 13,806 Post-employment benefits 18,276 2,086
$ 142,171 $ 214,613
The remuneration to directors and other key management personnel were determined by the Compensation Committee in accordance with the individual performance and the market trends.
33. ASSETS PLEDGED AS COLLATERAL OR FOR SECURITY
The following assets had been pledged as collateral for the guarantee of customs duty and lease of themanufacturing plant from the Hsinchu Science-Based Industrial Park Administration:
December 31 2015 2014
Pledged time deposits (presented under other non-current assets) $ 303,552 $ 303,384
34. SIGNIFICANT CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND UNRECOGNIZED COMMITMENTS
The significant commitments of the Group as of December 31, 2015 were as follows:
The Corporation entered into a “Manufacturing, License, and Technology Transfer Agreement” with Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Ltd. beginning January 1, 2004 to pay fees according to the net sales of certain products and reserve a portion of its production capacity.
246
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
35. SIGNIFICANT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES DENOMINATED IN FOREIGN CURRENCIES
The following information was aggregated by the foreign currencies other than functional currencies of thegroup entities and the exchange rates between foreign currencies and respective functional currencies weredisclosed. The significant assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies were as follows:
December 31 2015 2014
Foreign Currencies Exchange Rate
Foreign Currencies Exchange Rate
Financial assets
Monetary items USD $ 200,479 32.895 $ 180,244 31.604 EUR 137 36.14 799 38.65JPY 108,309 0.2745 31,171 0.2665RMB 116,348 4.995 212,717 5.084
Non-monetary items USD 803 32.895 893 31.604
Financial liabilities
Monetary items USD 19,622 32.895 26,289 31.604EUR 852 36.14 672 38.65JPY 171,160 0.2745 239,662 0.2665
The significant unrealized foreign exchange gains (losses) were as follows:
Years Ended December 31 2015 2014
Foreign Currencies Exchange Rate
Net Foreign Exchange Gain
(Loss) Exchange Rate
Net Foreign Exchange Gain
(Loss)
USD 31.675 (USD:NTD) $ (112,467) 30.216 (USD:NTD) $ 89,096 EUR 35.61 (EUR:NTD) 1,077 40.533 (EUR:NTD) 182 JPY 0.2648 (JPY:NTD) 551 0.290 (JPY:NTD) (781) RMB 5.043 (RMB:NTD) (24,506) 4.914 (RMB:NTD) 8,930
$ (135,345) $ 97,427
36. SEPARATELY DISCLOSED ITEMS
Information on significant transactions and information on investees:
a. Loans provided to other parties: None.
b. Endorsement/guarantee provided: None.
c. Marketable securities held (excluding investment in subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlledentities): Table 1 (attached)
d. Purchases or sales of the same marketable securities amounting to at least NT$300 million or 20% ofthe paid-in capital: Table 2 (attached)
247
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
e. Acquisition of individual real estate at costs of at least $300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital:None.
f. Disposal of individual real estate at prices of at least $300 million or 20% of the paid-in capital: None.
g. Purchase or sale with related parties amounting to at least NT$100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital:Table 3 (attached)
h. Receivable from related parties amounting to at least $100 million or 20% of the paid-in capital:Table 4 (attached)
i. Derivative transactions: Notes 7 and 10.
j. Intercompany relationships and significant intercompany transactions: Table 5 (attached)
k. Information on investees: Table 6 (attached)
l. Information on investment in Mainland China: None.
37. SEGMENT INFORMATION
a. For the purpose of resources allocation and performance assessment, the Group’s chief operatingdecision maker reviews operating results and financial information on a per plant basis. It focuses onthe operating result of each of the plants operated under Vanguard International SemiconductorCorporation and its subsidiaries. Accordingly, each of the plants constitutes an operating segment ofthe Group. As each plant shares similar economic characteristics, produces similar products by usingsimilar production process and all of products produced are distributed and sold to the same level ofcustomers through a central sales function, the Group’s segments are aggregated into a single reportablesegment.
The revenues, operating results and financial information on a plant by plant basis presented to the chiefoperating decision maker are consistent with the information in the consolidated financial statements.The segment revenues and operating results for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 can bereferred to the consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the years ended December 31,2015 and 2014. The segment assets as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 can be referred to theconsolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2015 and 2014.
b. Revenue from major products and services
The following is an analysis of the Group’s revenue from its major products and services:
Years Ended December 31 2015 2014
Wafer $ 23,010,405 $ 23,674,857 Others 309,316 256,622
$ 23,319,721 $ 23,931,479
248
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
c. Geographic information
Revenue Non-current AssetsYears Ended December 31 December 31
2015 2014 2015 2014
Taiwan $ 18,814,669 $ 20,785,293 $ 6,979,148 $ 7,983,500Singapore 1,156,690 753,633 - -China 919,160 366,315 - -United States of America 646,625 765,561 249 267Japan 496,362 286,196 - -Austria 436,828 389,228 - -Philippines 319,071 159,212 - -Switzerland 136,172 73,448 - -Korea 101,935 128,864 - -Cayman Islands 95,753 102,526 - -Others 196,456 121,203 - -
$ 23,319,721 $ 23,931,479 $ 6,979,397 $ 7,983,767
Non-current assets exclude the investments accounted for by the equity method, financial instruments, intangible assets, deferred income tax assets, refundable deposits and other assets.
d. Major customers
Sales to customers amounting to at least 10% of total gross sales:
Years Ended December 31 Customer 2015 2014
A $ 7,100,082 $ 7,362,019 B 4,577,103 6,206,603
249
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
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254
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
TA
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255
Vanguard InternationalSemiconductor Corporation
Leuh Fang , Chairman
Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation