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8/7/2019 Influencing-Effectively
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8/7/2019 Influencing-Effectively
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Course Learning Objectives
By The end of this program, you will:
Better understand the dynamics of the influence
process
Be able to use a core influence model
Develop skills for use in a variety of situations
Increase your awareness of your current influencebehavior
Identify areas for your ongoing development
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INFLUENCE
The ability to persuade other people to
accept a point of view, adopt a specific
agenda, or take a course of action.
Influence is not coercion or manipulation.
Influence is understanding the others needs
and points of view and working jointly to a
WIN-WIN outcome -- to what is best for
the organization and its customers.
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Guidelines for Optimal Learning Be present
Manage your energy level
Be on time
Pay attention to your underlying patterns Speak for yourself
Listen to and respect all opinions
Promise confidentiality
Take responsibility for own learning
Sit beside different people each day Work with different partners in each activity
Stretch out of your zone of comfort
Turn off wireless devices
Keep a journal of learning
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Subgroup Task -
Success Factors
Review your subgroups responses toquestions 1-4 and agree to your top five key
influence success factors
Write your groups conclusions on flip chart
sheet and be prepared to report to the large
group
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Social
Styles The Driver
Get the job done
Task & results oriented
Emphasize urgency
Generate efficiency
Questions: WHAT? & WHEN?
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Social
Styles -- Analytical
Do the job correctly
Details & facts oriented
Emphasize logic
Generate understanding
Questions: HOW? & WHERE?
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Social
Styles --
Supportive
Work cooperatively
Build harmony
Focus on people
Generate teamwork
Question: WHO?
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Social
Styles -- Expressive
Work enthusiastically
Build big picture
Focus on intuition
Generate commitment
Question: WHY?
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Social
Styles Task
Develop a report that summarizes howoperating in this way would help an
influence attempt to be successful, and how
it would hinder the success of an influence
attempt.
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Social
Styles Task
Develop a report that summarizes ideas forbecoming more proficient and comfortable
with this style of operating.
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Social
Styles Task
Return to your original corner/group and preparetwo reports on flip chart paper:
1. How to recognize us as clients
2. How best to influence us
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Guide Map: Influence Process OneI. MovingTogether
Contacting
Agreements
IV. MovingApart
Finishing
Following Up
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I. Moving Together
Contacting: Process, Content, Emotions
Contracting: Time, Expectations, Agenda
(TEA)
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IV. Moving Apart
Finishing: Summarizing agreements,Reflecting on process
Following Up:
Checking back, Progressreports
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Guide Map: Influence Process Two
II. MovingOut
Diverging
Diagnosing
III. Moving In
Executing
Evaluating
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II. Moving Out (Exploring)
Diverging: Exploring alternatives, seekingoptions
Diagnosing: Analyzing and reachingconclusions
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III. Moving In (Converging)
Executing: Deciding on action
Evaluating: Monitoring and assessing
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Guide Map: Influence Model
I. Moving
TogetherIV. Moving
Apart
II. Moving
Out
III. Moving In
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S
ubgroup Task
Use the model to identify your present
strong and weak areas in how you approach
influencing with others
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First Practice
Form trios with people you have not yet worked with.
Two Minutes: PersonA brief your partners on a real
Influencing situation you would like help on (See p. 50 forsome examples)
Ten Minutes: Person B influence Person A on her/hisapproach to the situation (Person C observe and make notes)
Five Minutes: PersonC lead an exploration of what worked
and what could be improved Repeat this cycle with each person in each role.
After three cycles, give each other feedback on what youperceive as each persons influencing strengths and what youthink each could improve on.
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Day One Reflection
Notes forDay 1:
What worked best for me:
What I would change in the future:
Most important learning to remember about
todays experience
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Influencing Without Authority
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The Three Streams
of the Influence Process
CONTENT: WHAT you want to accomplish PROCESS: HOW you are actually approaching
the influence
EMOTIONS: FEELINGS are often generated by
influence attempts
Beware the EPIBWOT !!!
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Transition Adjustment
VISION
LosingFocus
Minimizing
ThePit
Letting Go
Testing
Understand
ing
Integration
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Contracts
Form trios and explore which contractingitems each person needs to pay moreattention to
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Force Field analysis
In teams of four, create a real force fieldanalysis of an actual situation and prepare a
group presentation
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STEPS IN LEARNING A NEW HABIT
OLDHABIT NEWHABIT
UNCONSCIOUS
CONSCIOUS
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RedRed BlueBlue
Rose DaisyRose Daisy
Chair CouchChair Couch
HammerHammer
AppleApple
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GreenGreen
Rose DaisyRose Daisy
Chair CouchChair Couch
HammerHammer
AppleApple
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IV. Moving Apart
Factors promoting successful change
Trios identify one or more successful influence
cases and describe why each was successful in
that agreements were kept and actions were
taken. Develop a list of key Finishing andFollowing Up success factors to present to the
group
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Research findings: Individual change
Understanding and acceptance of the need forchange
Belief that the change is both desirable and possible Sufficient passionate commitment
Specific deliverable / goal and a few first steps
Structures or mechanisms that require repetitions of
the new pattern Feeling Supported and Safe
Versatility of mental models
Patience and perseverance
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Research findings: Organizational change
Clear accountability: visible, vocal, consistent,
persistent sponsors and stakeholders Explicit boundary management the role of
other people
Critical mass in alignment
Rewarding the new behavior & withdrawal ofrewards for the old behavior
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Preparation for Practice Session
PRE-INFLUENCE PREPARATION
Belief change is Possible and DesirableDissatisfaction with present state
Understanding & Acceptance ofGoal
Awareness of first action steps
Role ofOther People
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Preparation for Practice
DURING THE INFLUENCE INTERACTION
Build Rapport using Social Styles & Focus
Establish Contract (TEA)
Exploration of Alternatives
Summarize AgreementsSpecific Follow Up Plans
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Second Practice
Form trios with people you have not yet worked with.
Three Minutes: PersonA brief your partners on a real consulting situation youwould like help on (See p. 50 for some examples)
Ten Minutes: Person B influence Person A on her/his approach to the
situation (Person C observe and make notes) Two Minutes: PersonC lead an exploration of what worked and what could
be improved Half time review
Ten Minutes: Person B continue influencing Person A on her/his approach tothe situation (Person C observe and make notes)
Ten Minutes: PersonC lead an exploration of what worked and what couldbe improved
Repeat this cycle with each person in each role.
After three cycles, give each other feedback on what you perceive as eachpersons influencing strengths and what you think each could improve on.
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Building Critical mass for Change
Tendency to Accept
Tendency to RejectIMMEDIATE EARLY NEUTRAL WAIT & HARD CORE
ACCEPTORS ADOPTERS SEE RESISTORS
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Day Two Reflection
Notes forDay 2:
What worked best for me:
What I would change in the future:
Most important learning to remember about
todays experience
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Styles of thinking
C
O
N
TR
O
L
TIME PERSPECTIVE
SHORT TERM LONG TERM
REACTIVE
CREATIVE
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Subgroup Activity
Trios use the Thinking Styles to analyze current
influence situations each of you are involved with.
In each of your cases, assess the percentages oftime presently spent in each of the cells by
yourself and by the other relative to the focus of
the influence; estimate the percentages of time that
should be spent in each cell; and identify waysto move towards the ideal allocations. Be
prepared to report back to the total group.
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Managing Polarities (Barry Johnson)
+ +
CLEAR SENSE OFPRIORITIES
PREDICTION &POSSIBILITY
ShortTerm LongTerm
BANDAGES ONSYMPTOMS
IGNORE PRESSINGREALITIES
_ _
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High Performance Qualities
Form trios and determine who will share their highperformance stories first.
10 minutes: First person give sufficient detail inall three stories. Partners listen and ask clarifyingand deepening questions.
5 Minutes: Partners feedback the qualities orthemes they have identified as being present in all
three stories. The storyteller should add her / hisown ideas about the common qualities, and writedown all that s/he agrees to in the space below.
Repeat for each person.
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Third Practice
10 minutes: Individually prepare a moderately challenging realsituation (See p. 50 for some examples). Review all of the foregoingmodels and your personal learning goals in your preparation. (What toobserve and what behaviors to try out.)
3 minutes: A briefB on the situation and the person B is to role Play 10 minutes: Role Play: Apractices influencing B, C observes
5 minutes: Cfacilitates (influences) review ofBs work with A
Total group check in at the end of Round One
Rotate and repeat two more rounds
5 Minutes: Trios share ideas for each member what worked well andwhat would improve each persons influence technique (do more / start& do less / stop)
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Propositions aboutSuccessful
Influence Without Authority
Subgroups of four develop lists of the top 10
key success factors for effective
influencing. Be prepared to share with the
total group.
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Individual Follow Up Commitment
1 What am I doing well that helps my
influence effectiveness?
2 What do I need to do less or stop doing to be
a more effective influencer?
3 What do I need to do more or start doing to
be a more effective influencer?
4 The first new skill or approach I am
committed to developing is ______