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INDONESIA

Indonesia.ppt Final[1]

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Page 1: Indonesia.ppt Final[1]

INDONESIA

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LOCATION OF INDONESIA

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FACTS

• Approx. 13000 islands• 237 Million Population• 4th largest population in

world• 88% Muslim population

• Language- Malay and Javanese

• Currency- Indonesian Rupiah

• Currency Symbol- Rp• Independence day-

17th August, 1945

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Area: 2 million sq. km. (736,000 sq. mi.), about

three times the size of Texas;  Cities: Capital--Jakarta (est. 8.8 million).  Other cities--Surabaya 3.0 million, Medan 2.5

million, Bandung 2.5 million, plus an additional 3 million in the surrounding area. 

Terrain: Large islands consist of coastal plains with mountainous interiors.

Climate: Equatorial but cooler in the highlands. 

GEOGRAPHY

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Indonesia were home to a diversity of cultures

and indigenous beliefs. Muslim invasions began in the 13th century Portuguese traders arrived early in the next

century but were ousted by the Dutch around 1595.

The Dutch United East India Company established posts on the island of Java.

HISTORY HISTORY

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During the Second World War the country went

under the possession of Japan.

After the end of the war Indonesia became

independent and was declared the Republic of

Indonesia.

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GDP- US$ 822.631 billion

Contribution to GDP

Agriculture: 14.9% 

Industry: 46% 

Services: 39.1% 

ECONOMIC GROWTH

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Education is free and compulsory for children

through grade 9. 70% attend secondary school About 44% of secondary school-age children

attend junior high school and others of this age group attend vocational schools. 

Indonesia has a high literacy rate, with around 90% of adults able to read and write

EDUCATION

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Imports -- Machinery, cars, food, chemicals,

capital goods, consumer goods. 

Major suppliers--Japan, U.S., Thailand

Total imports in 2010 were $136 billion, up from

$96.83 billion in 2009.

 

IMPORTS

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Exports --$56.3 billion including oil, natural gas, plywood,

manufactured goods. 

Major markets--Japan, Singapore, Taiwan, Korea, EU & U.S

Indonesia's exports were $158 billion in 2010, a rise of 35% from $116.5 billion in 2009.

The largest export commodities for 2010 were -oil & gas (17.8%) -minerals (14.9%) -textile and footwear (8.9%) -crude palm oil

(8.54%) -electrical appliances (8.2%) -rubber products

(4.7%)

EXPORTS

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Lomban Festival Bali Arts Festival Java Jazz Festival

FESTIVALS

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LOMBAN FESTIVALLOMBAN FESTIVAL

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BALI ARTS BALI ARTS FESTIVALFESTIVAL

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JAVA JAZZ JAVA JAZZ FESTIVALFESTIVAL

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Natural ecosystem with rainforests stretch over

about 57% of Indonesia's land Indonesia got Tourism Competitiveness Index at

number 74 from 139 countries Major tourist attractions

Dive sites Surf breaks Volcanoes

Number of international tourists arriving in Indonesia climbed 9.24 %

Tourism accounts for 5% of Indonesian GDP

TOURISM

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SURFING IN KUTA BEACH, BALISURFING IN KUTA BEACH, BALI

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LAVA FLOW FROM PREVIOUS LAVA FLOW FROM PREVIOUS ERUPTIONS, GUNUNG MERAPIERUPTIONS, GUNUNG MERAPI

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JAVA SEAJAVA SEA

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JIMBARANJIMBARAN BEACH BEACH BALI BALI

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IJEN PLATEAUIJEN PLATEAU

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LAKE MANINJAU, BUKITTINGGILAKE MANINJAU, BUKITTINGGI

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BOROBUDUR TEMPLEBOROBUDUR TEMPLE

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AIR TERJUN GITGIT WATERFALLSAIR TERJUN GITGIT WATERFALLS

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Batik, many people are still

wearing this traditional cloth in their daily life. Other cloth, like ikat, songket, etc. are also good choices for Indonesian traditional fashion.

TRADITIONAL WEAR

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Indonesia’s people are extremely diverse in

culture, language, ethnicity and religion. Around 300 distinct language and ethnic

groups populate the archipelago. Most communities belong to the Malay family,

but most people in Papua and the nearby islands are Melanesian

CULTURE AND ETHNICITY

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CUISINE

Flat noodle with chicken, sometimes served with pangsi (wonton) and bakso (meatball) soup

Indonesian dessert es teler; avocado, jackfruit and young coconut in shreded ice and condensed milk

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MAIN CUISINE OF INDONESIA

Indonesian Sundanese meal; roasted fish, nasi timbel (rice wrapped in banana leaf), fried chicken, sambal, fried tempeh and tofu, and sayur asem; the bowl of water with lime is kobokan

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Badminton and football are the popular

sports Traditional sports include bull racing and

mock fighting Pencak silat is an Indonesian martial art

SPORTS

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Appmi - Garment & Textile Asahi Furniture and Handicraft Budi Artha - Garment, Silver CV Lukita - Mutiara Lepasan, Asisoris, Silver Deer Leather Fashion - Tas Kulit

BRANDS

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Devano Silver - Silver Jewelry Fa. Surdana - Silver Jewelry Fajarindo Faliman Zipper - Garment, Zipper Idda Oddang Gallery - Small Handicraft Ipmi - Garment, Textile Kirta Kaloka - Ring, Brooch, Earring,

Necklace

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THANK YOUTHANK YOU