Indian Polity

www.tnpscwebsite.com

Indian Polity – Short notes 1

TNPSC Study Material

�������������������� ������� ��������� ��������� ��������� �� ������������ � ��� ��� ��� �� ������������ 50 ������������������������ ��������������������

������������������������ ������������ �������������������� � �� �� �� �

(EASY WAY TO REMEMBER ARTICLE 1 TO 50)

I. Union and its territories:

1. Name and territory of union �����! �"� #�$�"

2. establishment of new states- %���!� �!��&��'��!�(��

3. formation of new states and alteration of areas-��� �!)*��

shortstory:

����� �"� #�$��$�(article 1) %���!� �!��&��(article 2)

'��!�(��)( ���!�� ��� (article 3)�!)� +�,-�.

II) . Citizenship - (./0�(./0�(./0�(./0� �� ���!��� ���!��� ���!��� ���!� �����1�����1�����1�����1:(citizenship related

articles 5 to 11)

art 5)(.��0� � �� -��.

art 6) !��2�!�$� ���� �����! �� �3�4�(.

art 7) �"�3 �����!��� ���� !��2�!" ��� �3�4�(.

art8) �"�3 ���$�!- �!5 �����3�4�( ',�!� (.��0�

art 9) �"�3 ��3�1 ���$�!6.� �!�!� �"��� ��� �!6-

(./0�� � *��.

art 10)��3�1 ���$ �!6- (./0�� � )�!� �� �!6.�

��3�1 (.��0� ��!���! ���!?

�" � �.7 ��8/� '0� !�!4�"����((art 11) '1��.

Indian Polity

www.tnpscwebsite.com

Indian Polity – Short notes 2

TNPSC Study Material

III) �.� � '0��1 �� ���!� �����1 12 ��� 35 ��.

���������������� 16 ������������ 24 �������� '1�'1�'1�'1� ������������������������ ������������������������ ������������ ��!1���!1���!1���!1�

9"*9"*9"*9"* �!3�����!3�����!3�����!3���� ������������������������ �����!1������!1������!1������!1� +�,-�+�,-�+�,-�+�,-�.

"PUBLICITY, SPECIALITY and ATROCITY"

I) Publicity(Pub-li-city)

Pub - Public employment (article 16)

li - untouchability (art 17)

ty - titles(art 18)

II)) Speciality (Spe-cia-lity)

Spe - Speech(art 19)

c - conviction for offences(art 20)

lity - life and liberty(art 21)

III) Atrocity (a-tro-city)

a - arrest (arrest in certain cases - art 22)

tro - traffic in human beings)

city - children employment in factories

���������������� 25 ������������ 28. (������������ �� ���!���� ���!���� ���!���� ���!��)

25. Propagation of religion

26. freedom to manage religious affairs

27. freedom from payment of taxes for promotion of religion

28) freedom as to attend religious functions.

Indian Polity

www.tnpscwebsite.com

Indian Polity – Short notes 3

TNPSC Study Material

short story:

:� ��� ������ ���� ��%��!�(Propagation of religion - art- 25)

�����!1+�!�.� ;6.� ������ ���� �� <�� �"*

��!����!3�1.���!� ��3 ������ ���� ����� �����

(freedom to manage religious affairs - art 26)��!1���!3. � ;6.� ���

+�!��=�( �"��!� (freedom from payment of taxes for promotion of religion -

art 27) +�6���!3�1, +�!��=�( �!�� (� �� � ����!3�1.

������ ���� ��%��!� �"��!�/� ��!-��

���.+�!��=�(� ������.(freedom as to attend religious

functions - art 28)

IV) Directive principles of state policy(DPSP - Art from 36 to 51with shortctory))

38. State to secure social order for the promotion of welfare of people.

39. Certain Principles of policy to be followed by the state

39A. Equal justice and free legal aid

40. organisation of village panchayats

41. right to work, to education and to public assistance in certain cases,

42. provision for just and humane conditions of work and maternity relief

43. living wage, etc for workers

44. uniform civil code for the citizens

45.provision for early childhood care and education to children below the age of six

years

46. promotion of educational and economic interst of SC’s, ST’s

47. raise the level of nutrition and the standard of living and to improve public health.

Indian Polity

www.tnpscwebsite.com

Indian Polity – Short notes 4

TNPSC Study Material

shortstory:

DPSP- > DSP �"* �����!1+�!�. �?5 (��� �6-1� �!"(

�0��$� '1� �!3���1 ���� 38 ��� 47 �� '1� (����

(�������.

An important goal of a DSP is to secure social order(art 38) based on certain

principles(39) to provide equal justice(39A) at village

panchayats(40) in certain cases (41),

then DSP creates condition for work(42) and wages(43) in industries.(44) Then DSP

provides Uniform(45) to their children to promote education(46) inturn it will raise the

level of nutrition and standard of living(47).